On the shelves of horticultural stores you can find packages with a beautiful blue powder. The newcomer in this matter is not always clear what is the drug and where to apply it. Let's deal with!

Note. We tried to reveal all questions regarding the copper mood, so the article turned out to be big. For convenience, use the content.

Plan article

Copper sipop: properties and characteristics

The dry powder from the bag is a copper cunery, which is called sulk acid copper. From the chemical formula of copper mood, which is written so CusO4, it can be seen that it is a salt formed after the sulfuric acid reaction and copper oxide. The preparation obtained absolutely does not have smell and taste. Its color hesitate from blue to blue. The powder contains up to 24% copper. Dry substance is not lit, but is explosive.

It is used to destroy harmful insects appearing on the gardens after planting seedlings.

With the help of the drug also solve problems of rotting wood and the appearance of mold on building materials.

The chemical preparation is used during the struggle with the following dangerous diseases that threaten healthy seedlings:

1. Scab.
2. Septoriasis.
3. Monylize.
4. Anthracnose.
5. Black cancer.

Production of copper samus

You can get a substance in several ways:

• if you dissolve copper waste in acid, while most often used sulfur;
• by dissolving in acid copper oxide (use all the same sulfuric acid);
• with electrolytic treatment of copper;
• if you burn copper sulphides, you can also get the necessary raw materials at the output.

Copper vigorous interacts perfectly with liquids, dissolving in them. It is not bad crystallizes, in natural conditions it is found in minerals: butt and chalcantitis.

Concentrates of copper-based solutions

Exist different methods The use of copper vapor when carrying out agrocultural work. For each of them there is a preparation of a special solution based on this drug.

Specialists have developed three main solutions that differ from each other degree of concentration of the chemical element:

1. "Burning" solution. It contains from 3% to 5% of the substance. This means that no more than 500 g of vitriol is spent on 10 liters of water. Processing is carried out in order to disinfect the territory where plants are planned. He also helps to cope with mold. After processing, it is advisable not to use the Earth for one year.
2. Medical and prophylactic solution. It contains from 0.5% to 1% of the substance. Based on this, it is possible to guess that about 100 g of the drug is consumed on 10 liters. Such a solution is effective for the destruction of pest insect and pathogenic fungi. It is often used to disinfect the wound on fruit trees.
3. Double-sided and preventive solution. It contains from 0.2% to 0.3% of the substance. For its preparation mixed in 10 liters of water no more than 3 g of preparation. A solution of such a concentration is used to eliminate symptoms of starvation of seedlings and in order to prevent diseases. It contains a sufficient amount of copper to saturate plants with the missing element.

If it is planned to use the second and third type of solutions, then they should be stocking in advance. To work, you need to prepare a dairy 10% composition, which is simply diluted with the required amount of water. The prepared solution can be stored for a long time in a darkened place in a closed dish.

What is used chemical

The scope of copper sulfate is quite extensive:

1. Home Experiments on Crystal Growing. In the school course of chemistry a fairly interesting occupation is the cultivation of crystals from copper sulphate. Unique properties The drug allows you to do this without making a lot of effort.
2. Another powder is successfully used in industrial metallurgy in the process of electroplating.
3. It serves as initial raw materials for the production of some chemicals.
4. In the construction of I. repair work Powder is used to eliminate mold.
5. To put the wood of special refractory properties, the raw materials are soaked in the finished preparation.
6. Copper sulphate is used in the production of paints.
7. In the food industry, it is a preservative with the name "E519".
8. In medicine, a weak solution of the drug serves as a saving agent for washing the stomach in severe phosphoric poisoning. The following beneficial properties of the drug are revealed: antiseptic, binders. In addition, copper sulfate helps to remove inflammation, reduce pain, speed up the process of disrepair, struggles with cancer cells, relieves insulin dependence in diabetes patients.
9. The substance is used as an additive in the manufacture of animal feed.
10. Actively use the preparation in gardening.

It is important to know that the drug cannot be used to destroy insects or ticks, use against rodents. In addition, it does not rejuvenates the landing, does not increase yield, and does not stimulate the growth of plants.

Copper sulfate is a copper-based contact. Consequently, it is used to combat pathogenic fungi. The substance does not penetrate the plant tissue, acts directly at the place of application. After precipitation is washed off with water, as a result, the action ends.

Experienced gardeners Use crystals of copper sulfate for feeding, if the lack of iron is expressed in the soil.

Copper vigoros - properties, dosages, application

How is the substance on the pathogenic flora

The acting agent of the drug is copper, which reacts with the enzymes fungus, which leads to its destruction. In other words, the properties of the copper mood interfere with the spores of the fungus germinate and they are dying. But already existing myceliums are beyond the action of a substance, as it does not penetrate the organs of the plant. However, their growth is suspended.

Powder is used independently as well as for the preparation of mixtures. It is actively used in the fight against the following diseases:

• cokkcomciasis of bone cultures;
• curlyness of leaves, which is caused by fungus;
• clusterosoporiosis;
• moniliosis;
• anthracnose currant;
• pair and other spotted in seed crops;
• false torment dew.

In addition, the drug is carried out disinfection of trees and shrubs after trimming.

• Warm 0.2% liquid is used when brewing seeds of cucumbers for friendly early shoots. Seeds leave in water for 10 hours.
• The sowing material of tomatoes is disinfected with a mixture, which also contains a vigorous.

During cooking chemical composition The following recommendations should be followed:

Cooking a solution of copper vapor can only be in glass dishes. For this, the usual bank is ideal. It is advisable to somehow mark it, so that in the future it is accidentally not used in nutritional purposes.

Metal container is not suitable for such solutions. All because copper sulfate, which is in the preparation, quickly comes with it to the reaction. As a result, the dishes are covered with a red film. After that, it is not recommended to use it at all for anything. And enameled coatings of the substance simply corrosive.

• First of all, it is advisable to prepare a mushroom solution, that is, concentrate. To do this, it is necessary to supplement the copper vigor in the desired amount of 2 liters of water. Everything needs to mix well until the substance is completely dissolved. After the resulting concentrate is bred with clean water. It is advisable to do it in a water bath to be able to support the desired temperature. The chemical must be heated to 50 degrees.
• The cooled dairy solution should be stored in a glass or plastic container. In this form it is allowed to keep for about one year. Beneficial features The composition will not disappear during this time.

Gardeners adhere to the following recipe for preparing the solution. For him, two pure sudins will be required. In one of them, water and chemical should be mixed thoroughly. It is necessary to adhere to the proportion of 1:50. The substance must completely dissolve in the liquid.

To the second container you need to post. After it is transfused to the vitrio. Now the composition is ready. It must be spent over the next five hours. After the allotted time, large flakes will be formed in the mixture, which do not allow to care for a thorough processing of the site using a spray gun.

Does copper sipop harm human health

This is a chemical, the reception of which can provoke poisoning, nausea, severe vomiting, pain in the abdomen. But for the manifestation of such symptoms, it is necessary to intentionally eat or breathe up to 12 grams of copper mood, which is excluded when spraying plants. Based on this, it can be assumed that the drug causes insignificant harm to the body, but it is toxic for fish and animals.

All elements that are contained in the substance surround us everywhere. It's all about the dosage. If you do not violate the instructions and properly dilute the copper vigor, it can be used without harm to the environment.

How to make a solution of copper vapor

When cooking a working mixture there are several simple ruleswhich must be adhered to.

1. The drug is prepared exclusively in glassware made of glass, enamelled, but not in the iron. Otherwise, a reaction with iron ions will occur.
2. Dissolve the substance is needed immediately before use.
3. The finished solution is not stored.
4. For better dissolution, only warm water is used.
5. After cooking, the liquid must be strain, it may contain non-soluble particles of matter and trash.
6. During the preparation of the mixture, rubber gloves and personal protective equipment are necessarily put on.
7. Use the finished mixture is needed for 10 hours. With increasing temperature over 30 degrees, processing must be postponed.

Keeping vigoros need in a dry room, away from children and animals.

Garden processing is carried out in accordance with the instructions using the protection tools. The residues of the mixture should not fall into the source of water supply. If the mixture is ready for work, it is necessary to quickly rinse the face with plenty of water, while the eyes should be open.

If liquid gets inside, you need to drink yolk of raw eggs or two glasses of milk and immediately call ambulance. Use a solution of manganese and ordinary water to cause a vomit reflex is not recommended. It only aggravates poisoning.

Important! A dose of 45 - 125 ml of copper vapor is considered fatal for a person when entering inside.

If you get on the skin, the substance does not cause burns. Rinse hands immediately with soap. But inhaling the powder through the nose, you can provide strongest poisoning. The consequences of such poisoning were little investigated, so it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor.

The scattered vigor must be assembled and used for direct purpose. Spilled fluid must be collected by sprinkling sawdust. The contaminated place is washed with water with the addition of calcined soda (50 grams per 10 liters of water). After washing the surface, the water is mixed with sand or sawdust and utilize. It is not allowed to drain into sewage drains.

Proper dosage in mixtures

Most often, the drug is used as part of the mixtures, which are carried out to disinfect trees and shrubs. How many copper sulfates are needed for cooking?

• dry powder;
• slaked lime;
• water.

Prepare a mixture is easy. To begin, it is quenched, in a separate container there is a copper vigorous, after which it is poured into mortar. But not the opposite! The finished liquid is suitable for further use for five hours, after which the lime starts sticking out, which will lead to clogging of the sprayer. Properly prepared mixture of pale blue color.

Bordeaux liquid is used in gardens for most cultural plants. In early processings, 3% solution is prepared, and during the growing season 1% mixture.

• For the preparation of the spring mixture take 300 gr. Copper mood at 400 gr. Lime and 10 liters of water.
• For the preparation of 1% of the solution use 100 grams. Jumps for 150 gr. Lime and 10 liters of water. Early disinfection is carried out before the reckance of the kidneys.

Use the drug to disinfect trees and shrubs, perennial colors and winter crops. During the growing season sefaceous cultures Processing at least 6 times. Spraying bone trees is held up to 4 times a season. Disinfection of shrubs make three times, spending up to 1.5 liters per bush. Vegetable crops and flowers spray 3 times. The exception is potatoes. It is disinfected 14 times, while the consumption of the drug is 1 liter by 10 square meters. meters beds.

- Instructions for use, how to cook yourself, reviews.

This solution has the same properties as a burglar mixture. Except that it acts stronger and can burn young leaves. To avoid this, it is necessary to prepare a weak 1% solution of the Burgundy mixture. Used 100 grams of vitality at 125 grams of calcined soda and 10 liters of water.

Properly cooked liquid does not harm plants, covers their protective film. Apply this mixture as well as burgundy. In addition, they disinfect the roots of seedlings before planting. For this, the root part of the plants is kept in the finished water mixture for about three minutes, after which is rich is rich under the jet of water. Potato tubers are allowed before planting.

Copper mood for spraying garden spring

How to dilute copper sulfate for garden spraying in spring? As a simple disinfection, the following solution is used:

• water - 10 l;
• copper vigor - 100 gr.

Treatment of trees copper vitriol Better to do while the kidneys did not reveal.

In summer

Summer processing is as follows:

1. For spraying shrubs and trees it is desirable to use 1% chemical solution. The procedure is carried out in case of detection of signs of diseases of garden crops and their insect infection.
2. Treatment of copper fasting y and tomatoes spend a 0.2% solution of the drug. Starting watering should immediately after the detection of painful signs. It is advisable to repeat the processing in a month to secure the result.
3. Treatment of 0.5% and 1% solutions are ideal for disinfecting wounds on fruit trees. The main thing is not to carry out this work during the flowering period so as not to ruin the harvest.

In autumn

Autumn processing is based on such principles:

1. Conducting work using copper vapor is prophylactic. For them it is worth choosing time after the completion of foliage.
2. During such treatment, the substance amazes the pathogenic mushrooms, thereby protecting the plant from infection, which will break in the spring after winter sleep. By this time, the ground will be saturated with a sufficient amount of copper, so far agricultural crops will be able to feel good in nutritious soil.
3. Spraying should be carried out with 1% solution. Such a concentration of the substance is sufficient for the etching of pathogenic microorganisms, which plan to spend winter in the ground.

The processing of the chemical at any time of the year is recommended to be carried out early in the morning or late in the evening. At the same time, you need to trace so that the street is not colder than +5 degrees and not hotter +30 degrees. Also, you should not choose windy weather for work.

• 10 liters of water;
• 2-5 gr. Copper mood.

Disinfection procedures must be carried out to destroy the dispute of pathogenic fungi, especially if there were previously flashes of fungal diseases on the site and as their prevention.

The disinfection of the soil not only reduces the risk of re-infection, but also replenishes copper stocks in the soil.

But it should also be remembered that such processing should be done no more often 1 time in 5 years. With a more frequent making of the drug, additional limestation will be required.

It is also important to consider that copper has properties to accumulate in the ground, and this leads to undesirable consequences. For example, yield decreases and the growth of some plants slows down. The experimental way is established that the cultivation of cabbage on the soils, which contain too many copper inexpediently, the yield of culture drops significantly. Also react to the overabundance of copper and other cultures.

The disinfection of the soil is carried out twice in the season: in the fall, after harvesting, and in the spring, before planting. It is important to remember that after the soil disinfection, it is recommended to plant seedlings in a chemical preparation in a month. Before carrying out work, the soil is prepared in advance: they are drunk, remove the roots of weed plants, loosen. Next, the working fluid watered a loose soil.

The consumption of the mixture is calculated based on the fact that 1 kV. The meter of the garden takes up to 10 liters of the solution. Such disinfection is very effective for soils, which contain a lot of peat. But it is not recommended to spray the chernozem, you can only worsen the characteristics of the soil.

In gardening, the drug is usually used in autumn or in spring until the kidney has yet blocked. 1% or 3% working solution are used. Disinfection should be made early in the morning or in the evening, in relatively quiet and dry weather. It is recommended to carry out procedures a few hours before the rain. Mix the drug with pesticides is strictly prohibited.

The advantages of the drug in its low toxicity and harmlessness. However, its use is justified only at the prevention stage. If the disease has already settled that one processing will be small.

Important! Spray copper vitrios need carefully, falling on all parts of the plant and the soil under them.

Early processing with copper vitriotic apple trees, as well as other seed or bone cultures, is carried out along the swollen kidneys. On one young treewhose age does not exceed six years, spend up to 2 liters of the drug. Processing of a fruiting plant requires more mixture, up to 10 liters of solution are already used here. The effect occurs in two hours. The period of action of the drug is up to 12 days.

Experienced gardeners recommend spring treatment of trees with a concentrated urea solution with copper vitrios. For this, 700 g and 50 grams of vitriol are mixed in 10 liters of water. The finished mixture is treated by the branches of trees and the zone of the priority circle. Since the carbamide is, in addition to disinfecting the plants, additional food receives. In addition, in the regions where there is a risk of return freezers, such a processing is moving out the period of flowering fruit for 10 days, saving the garden from frosts.

Autumn spraying is carried out similarly, but after harvesting and leaf falling. As a rule, surface treatments in this period are preventive in nature. Their use is justified in regions with frequent outbreaks of fungal diseases.

Garden disinfection B. summer period It is extremely rare and only burglar liquid, where the concentration of copper is small. The fact is that the finished liquid has an acidic reaction and burns the leaves.

Apply copper vigorous as a fertilizer is possible only for extra-root feeding in the event of a lack of copper in the tissues of the plant. The deficit of this element is noticeable on young shoots and leaves that suffer from chlorose. For feeding it is necessary to dissolve only 1-2 grams of substances in 10 liters of water. This weak solution spray the garden.

How to deal with a pair on apples

What to apply copper vigilant for grapes

On store shelves you can find many means for spraying the grape vines, but the most effective is the most affordable copper sulfate.

Copper sulfate is a powerful antifungal agent that enriches plants with iron ions. Processing grapes using copper sulfate is necessary if not only fungal diseases are manifested, but also iron deficiency. It is quite simple to determine. Bushes are starting to hurt, and the leaves are yellow and fall. Processing not only protects the plant, but also enrich its root system.

In the spring, such spraying are most important. However, they must be carried out before the kidneys will be revealed and leaves will come out. If young leaves have already appeared, then disinfection must be postponed. Recently lined plants are treated with a solution of weak concentration, up to 0.5%. More adult plants spray with 5% mortar.

Autumn spraying grapes are carried out after a complete harvest and leaves fence.

In addition to the aqueous solution, quite good results gives the processing of grape vines by burgundy liquid. It is carried out several times.

1. An early spring plant is treated until the kidneys is dissolved. But if the weather is too cold and wet, then spraying can be postponed.
2. The second time the disinfection of grapes is made before flowing. It is carried out regardless of weather conditions. When spraying, the fluid gets well to all flowering.
3. Three times the vine spray after flowering. This processing may be the latter, it all depends on weather conditions.

If summer is too wet, the spraying is carried out regularly, after 4-5 young leaves appear. With more dry weather, it is enough to handle the vine every 10 leaves.

In addition, disputes of fungi are preserved not only in alive fabrics of the plant, but also in its dry residues. To avoid problems and improve plants, all plant residues burn, not allowing the spread of fungus. Good prevention of diseases is spraying roses with copper vitriol and burgundy liquid. Adjusts up to 4 treatments for the season.

As prevention to spraying, proceed in early springUsing a 3% solution of copper sulfate or burgundy. During the event, it is important to pay attention not only to the plant, but also soil near him. It is also necessary to shed. If outbreaks of fungal diseases in last years Not observed, then prophylactic spraying can not be carried out.

The most dangerous disease of roses is the stem cancer, which is caused by fungi. In the fight against the disease, 1% of the sulfate solution will help, which sprayed bushes after the spring haircut.

If, during the season, malievous dew appears on the pink bushes, then they are treated with 1% burgue solution or copper-soap solution. It is prepared from 30 grams of vitriol and 300 g of household soap for 10 liters of water.

A 1% solution of Bordeaux liquid is also used from rust on roses. If necessary, the procedure is repeated every 10 days.

The autumn processing of the rosary is carried out after the leaves of leaves and cleaning garbage. Spraying helps to muffle the disease and prepares plants by winter. After the procedure, the bushes should dry well, after which winter mulching is carried out.

How and what to fertilize roses

Treatment of greenhouses are necessary. The fact is that in a greenhouse, a special microclimate is created, which is useful not only for vegetable cropsBut for the development of fungi. Fighting with microorganisms should be started after melting snow.

Spring soil disinfection in the greenhouse is held a month before the seedlings landing. It is worth considering when disembarking early vegetables. If planting cold-resistant cultures is planned, then the processing is made back in February. For disinfection of the soil, a 3% solution of copper sulfate is used. During the procedure, attention is paid not only to the surface of the soil, but also the design of the greenhouse.

Disinfection of the frame and glazing is carried out after cleaning them. For early use, a 10% solution of mood is prepared.

It is allowed to use copper sulfate powder in greenhouses. For example, it is brought directly to combat the gray rot on cucumbers. For this, 1 tsp. Copper mood is needed well, mixed with 1 tbsp. l. wood ash. After which the mixture obtained is powdered by the affected places.

Also, the drug is used when building greenhouses. The working solution is treated wooden Rama, racks and shelves.

How to process copper vigor

Tempets of trees with copper vigor

Sheets of trunks are not only beautiful. Thus, care for the crust is carried out. Its effectiveness depends on properly performed works and the preparation of the solution itself. Before paving the trees need to be cleaned from the old bark, lichens. After that, the trunk disinfection is carried out. Experienced gardeners are used for this 5% solution of the drug or burglar liquid. Next makes all the cracks and wounds, starting directly to whitewash.

Important! The substance and its solutions are fairly effective, but it is worth remembering that copper has the property to accumulate in the soil and plant crust. Sooner or later, this will lead to undesirable consequences. Therefore, it is impossible to use this method annually.

Garders should stick to such dosages:

1. 5 g of a chemical on 10 liters of water - for plant treatments.
2. 100 g of a chemical on 10 liters of water - for handling shrubs and trees.
3. 7 g of a chemical on 10 liters of water - for watering the Earth.

The generally accepted dosages of the copper canopy will help to prepare an effective composition for watering or spraying crops that are infected with insects and diseases.

Among gardening lovers, the question is popular about whether it is necessary to handle the garden in the fall of copper vigorous and in what proportion the use of this tool is useful for wood, berry bush, rose bush. Along with other traditional methods of protection, trees processing in autumn copper vitriol is necessary to protect against diseases of microorganisms, fungal diseases, pastes, insect pests.

What is copper vigor

Water soluble, colorless, non-smell chemical copper sulfate has disinfectant properties, is widely used in medicine as an antiseptic, in crop production is used as a fungicide. Effectively struggles with fungal diseases of fruit trees, rose bushes. The traditional name is copper vigor. When interacting with enzymes, fungus and bacteria causes irreversible changes in the latter.

Application in gardening

Copper vigorous in the fall in the garden is used to protect fruit trees, shrubs, colors and soil from a number of diseases caused by the vital activity of microorganisms and insects. Autumn spraying with a solution of the drug, experienced gardeners are recommended to be carried out in preventive purposes And to destroy the colonies available on plants:

• fungus;
• flashing;
• muced dew;
• rust;
• phytophors.

Plants growing on acidic sandy or peat soils get too little copper. They have insufficient growth, the fading of leaves, with a strong disadvantage of copper, non-seeds and seeds are not formed. In this case, the soil processing with copper vigorous fall is a fertile procedure. If fungicide as a fertilizer was used in spring or summer, there is a risk of soil oversaturation with copper.

Spraying copper vitriol in the fall

To the question, whether it is necessary to process the garden in the fall of copper vitrios, gardening benefits respond to affirmatively. In anticipation of cold weather, insects are hiding in the crust of trees, on branches, in the ground next to the roots. Handling the garden with copper vigorous autumn allows you to destroy single individuals and whole colonies in places where they focus, preparing for winter hibernation. It is necessary to spray a gap in the trunks of trees and the crust, branches, the soil next to the plant.

Proportions

Experienced gardeners give accurate recommendations on the issue whether it is necessary to process the garden in the fall of copper sulfate with a solution and how to properly prepare a solution. The working fluid must consist of 100 g of powder and 10 liters. Waters, this amount of solution must be distributed on an area of \u200b\u200b100 sq.m. When the apple trees are treated, the drug consumption is 2 l per tree. In a solution of such a consistency, the bulbs or tubers of plants can be soaked before planting. For the processing of apricot, the drain requires 50 g of copper sulphate on 10 liters of water.

Treatment of trees

Different types Fruit trees and shrubs spray differently. The differences are to concentrate the drug, the time of year, the periodicity of use, the rate of consumption on one tree or bush. Some diseases require repeated spraying. In some cases, pure copper sulphates are used, in others - in the composition of the bordeaux mixture, sometimes lime is added.

Treatment of roses

In the fall, disinfection of pink bushes must be carried out if there were exacerbations of fungal diseases during the season. Roses treatment increases the immunity of plants, their ability to resist diseases. It should be remembered that the disputes of the fungus live on branches, and on the ground around the bush. Therefore, to proces pink bushes, it is necessary:

1. Crop and burn dry branches.
2. Remove the fallen foliage and break the ground around the bush.
3. Prepare 3% solution (dilute of 30 g of powder in 1 liter of water).
4. Spray a plant at the rate of 1 liter on 1 bush.

Vintage

Autumn grape sprayed by the drug is particularly effective, it is carried out after a fully assembled harvest and opal leaves. Copper sulfate serves as not only protection against fungus, but also supplier of iron suitable for plants. A solution of different concentrations is used to young and old plants. To properly treat the grape vine, follows:

1. Perform a vine processing before in winter: remove the fallen leaves, crop dried branches and shorten live.
2. Prepare a solution based on the following norms: for a young plant 50 g, for old - 100 g of powder on 10 liters of water.
3. Spray a vine at the rate of 1.5 liters per plant.

How to treat a greenhouse with copper vigorous autumn

If in front of the winter to treat the greenhouse with copper sulfate, then there will be no harmful microorganisms to the spring of harmful microorganisms. It is necessary to apply the drug not only to the soil, but also to the whole design of the greenhouse. Pre-inner surface must be treated with soap water, the place where the mold is detected is to clean the sandpaper. Treatment of greenhouses must be performed as follows:

• remove plants from the greenhouse;
• remove the dirt from the coating of the greenhouse, wash out with soap solution;
• prepare a solution with a concentration of 50-100 g of copper sulphate on 10 liters of water;
• wash all the coating of the greenhouse with a mixture;
• with the help of watering can be powered with a solution of the ground inside the greenhouse.

Video

Similar articles Fruit - disinfection of the RAS with an aqueous solution at the rate of 100 g / 10 liters of water. Fruit and roses - can be used to combat root bacterial cancer; Immersion roots after removing the growths for 2-3 minutes. In 1% a solution of copper sulfate, followed by washing with water. Spraying should be carried out in dry windless weather. For pests and fungal diseases do not imagine the tree trunk very deeply, it is necessary to prepare an apple tree to wintering. The following processing of an apple tree from pests in spring is carried out after the appearance of the kidneys, but before the appearance of leaves, Applied to this contact preparation type processing apple trees in spring

Instruction

• - The weather should be dry and windless; at the first hints of the disease (the appearance of brown spots on the leaves and stems of bushes) the soil shed 0.5% copper sulfate solution (50 g / 10l). Consumption - 3.5-4 liters per plant. This event is advisable to spend before the swelling and spout to remove the pest larvae and protect plants from insects and infectious diseases.
• In the calendar of dacha work every owner pricework Plans to process plants insecticidal and fungicidal compositions, because there can be no speech about any good yield if the plants are sick or die from dangerous insects. Make sure the shelf life of the chemical has not expired. Processing landing is recommended in dry weather, at this time it is impossible to eat, drink and smoke. Conduct work using copper vigorous
• There is a wonderful means to fight against causative agents of plant diseases and insects - copper
• You can pour a powder bag - it will not be sensitive. Plants on the street to feed no sense. Especially trees. They have deep root. First, it is necessary to clean the barrel from the lichen and damaged bark and branches, all remote parts must be burned. Then you need to prepare a solution for plating a tree - by 10 liters of water: 0.5 kilograms of copper sulfate and 2.5 kilograms of lime. Aktellik experienced gardeners know that the struggle for good harvest It begins early in spring. This applies to any fruiting tree. - Air temperature from + 5 ° C to + 30 ° C;

KakProsto.ru.

Application of copper sulfate in the garden and garden

Effective use of copper sulfate in the garden and fish beds

In the event of signs of diseases on trees and shrubs, it is advisable to spend the spraying with a solution of copper sulphate and late in the fall (end of October - November), when foliage will completely fall. The preparation of trees is carried out in the same way as before spring processing. This treatment destroys both pest larvae, which were postponed by insects in cracks, deepening and crust for wintering.

In this case, 1% solution is used (100 grams of crystals per standard bucket of water). Consumption for spraying from 2 to 5 l per tree, depending on its size and age.

There is a proven remedy for combating garden pests and fungal diseases of cultures - an inorganic compound that is a salt of copper sulfate. The composition is the crystalline granules of saturated bright blue color, soluble in water. A solution of copper sulfate is an excellent fungicide, an antiseptic, insecticide and fertilizer.

Couffer a. For spraying apple trees, pears and quince to divert 100 grams of copper sulfate by 10 liters of water. Spray the trees before the appearance and breaking of the kidneys with two or five liters of the solution on one tree. When spraying apricot, peach, plum trees, as well as cherries and sweet cherries for ten liters of water take 50-100 grams of copper sulfate. On one tree, the solution consumption is equal to two or five liters. The gooseberry and currant is treated with the same solution as the apricot and peach trees, but with a consumption of one and a half liters on a bush. KUP

Copper cunery + hawed lime + water-means for spraying fruit trees and shrubs from pasta

After the tree fell from the tree, it is necessary to carry out prophylactic treatment from pests, for these purposes it is best to use iron vigor, a solution of a cook salt or a solution of urea.

1. Processing pear, apple and quince

. This drug kills pests when hitting them, and also contributes to the penetration of poisonous substances in food.

2. Processing of bone trees (plum, apricot, allycha, cherry, cherry, peach)

In this article, we will consider care of the apple tree - the most common fruit tree.

3. Treatment of berry shrubs (all kinds of currant, gooseberry)

4. Disinfection of seedlings for the prevention of bacterial and fungal diseases

- Before breeding, make sure that the term of saving the drug has not expired;

5. Soil processing

Use 0.5% -1% copper sulfate solution (50-100 gr composition on water bucket). Consumption, as in the previous recipe.

6. Treatment of planting material

Actively used

7. Treatment of tomato beds against phytoofluorosis

And making sure that there are no animals and children nearby. During plants treatment with mortar

Early spring conducts spraying plants to fight against fungal diseases, consumption of copper sulfate - 100 grams of ten liters of water. Disinfining the roots of seedlings, they are lowered into a copper solution

Rules when working with copper vigor

. They can be treated with both trees and shrubs of fruit-berry plants. Copper

To breed according to the instructions and to be with this drug very carefully, spray from diseases of plants, from phytoophulas and from the paste, rust kokkomicosis, when the leaves are twisted means there is not enough copper, the copper canopy is the desired trace element for plants

Paying the trees. Attention in the fall, you will allow them to be safely overwhelming and also reduce the volume of spring work.

Third processing is carried out after the appearance of foliage, for this, systemic drugs are used, for example

The first processing is a spraying of an iron vitality apple tree, and the following should be carried out by contact preparations such as accuters, the third processing is already carried out by systemic type of actar, the fourth processing of benzophosphate or carbofos. Next, we consider the schedule to spray an apple tree against pests.

- After the event is completed, carefully realize with soap, rinse the oral cavity with clean water.

- It is necessary to comply with precautions, as at contact with any chemicals, protect the skin of the hands with gloves, mucous eye points, respiratory organs with a respirator;

The solution is prepared in the same way as for bone trees. Consumption is about 1.5 liters per bush.

KUPOROS. KUPOROS.KUPOROS.

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Apple tree: Processing - Spraying in the spring

Copper vigorous - not feeding, but medicine. From fungal diseases mainly. It is part of the so-called Bordeaux fluid. The proportions are such - on the water bucket of the match boxes and grams of 200 lime. You can spray all cultures - from fruit trees to perennial colors. But the spraying is effective on bare unassigned plants, that is, before swelling the kidneys, as the spores fungus winter in the scales of the kidneys. After dissolving the leaves and flowering, you can repeat the processing of fruit, if you notice the signs of fungal diseases. It is undesirable to process in the period of flowering fruit and berry crops. Wait for the flowers fall and then ...

Copper vigorous - Fungicid is designed for spraying fruit-berry decorative trees And shrubs from pasta, moniliosis, anthraznosis and other diseases in early spring to the dissolution of the kidneys, as well as for disinfection of wounds in fruit.

Aktara

What spray the apple tree in the spring?

Apple tree: Processing - Spraying in the spring

Protect plants using

When to spray an apple tree from pests?

- During the work, it is categorically impossible to eat, drink any liquids and smoke;

1. Roots of trees and bushes are lowered in 1% composition for 3 minutes.
2. For spraying shrubs and fruit trees, soil treatments, combating diseases of vegetable and berry crops. The most effective time for events using copper mood - early spring. The concentration of the solution depends on certain purposes and the form of plants. In compliance with the technology and dosages, the copper sulfate solution is not toxic for plants and pollinating insects, and also does not directly affect the crop rotation. And the air temperature should not exceed thirty degrees of heat. After completing the plant treatment with a solution thoroughly rinse hands with soap, wash the face and rinse well the mouth cavity well. And for three minutes.
3. It is a salt of copper sulfate. Its use is particularly effective once every five or six years, early spring. Consumption in this case will be one gram per one square meter. I recently saw how to properly feed the fruit deevia - at a distance of 1-1.5 from the trunk, digging deep square recesses, pour feeding to the ground and again cover the earth and grass! When applying copper sulfate in the rural household, feeding is carried out 3-4 Over the season by spraying plants with a working solution based on 1 teaspoon (5 g) / 10-15 liters of water. Autumn spraying of fruit and ornamental trees and shrubs (after the leaves of the leaves) or early spraying to the dissolution of the kidneys is carried out with a 3% impeller from the calculation of 30 g / 1l water.

. The following processing is designed to combat the appleary color. It is carried out during the appearance of buds, for this it is used drugs of benzophosphate or carbofos. When the bud is pressed, it is desirable to treat a tree from the caterpillar with dendrobacillin or batchibacillin.

What spray an apple tree in the fall?

The first processing is carried out before the kidney dissolution. A moss and damaged bark are removed from the tree, sore branches are cut down, and then cuts and wounds on an apple tree are processed by copper vitrios.

Application of copper sulfate in the garden

- Remove from the domestic animals and children;

If it is necessary to disinfect the land on the beds or in the greenhouses and greenhouses, it is shed 0.5% solution (50/10 l). Consumption 2 l / sq. meter.

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Exchanges gardeners to you question, tell me?

Svetlana

The first processing is carried out in March, when the average daily temperature indicators will be installed at + 5 ° C and higher. Before spraying, the trees are prepared as follows: removal (circumcision) of old, damaged, sick branches, cleaning of the trunk and skeletal branches from lichen and a dead lagging bark, sealing the places of cut and cracks with garden harvest, cleaning the area under the trees (removal of piping and vegetable residues).

Good afternoon, dear friends!

Also carry out soil disinfection, consumption in this case will be five grams of ten liters of water. Potatoes spray before direct extinguishing, making a solution at the consumption of copper sulfate - 2 grams of ten liters of water. The product with proper dilution is not phytotoxic, does not affect crop rotation, low toxic for bees.
Depending on the plant and disease, various concentrations of the solution of copper

Gaimer Dobrosovov

Copper vigor is used in gardening as a fungicide / against fungal diseases /. If your plant lacks copper, acquire fertilizers with trace elements and make root or extractive feeding. It is not used as a fertilizer copper.

running on the waves

Recommendations for use: Apple tree, Pear and Quince - early spring spraying to the dissolution of the kidneys at the rate of 100 g / 10 liters of water to combat diseases - a pair, filostose and other spotlights, moniliosis and drying. For apricot, peach, plums, cherries and cherries - early-spring spraying to the dissolution of the kidneys at the rate of 50-100 g / 10 liters of water, the copper vigor can be used to combat diseases - coccquomskosis, curlyness, clusterosoporiosis, moniliosis. Currant and gooseberry - early spring spraying to the dissolution of the kidneys at the rate of 50-100 g / 10 liters of water. Copper vigoros can be used to combat disease - anthracnose, septoriasis and other spotting.

Valentina Capricorn.

We looked at it and when to spray the apple tree in the spring, but in order for the tree to overweight, it is necessary to spray the apple trees in the fall.

Tatyana

The apple tree defense with copper vitrios is carried out in order to protect the tree from fungi and moss, as well as to neutralize pests that winter trunk.

Natalia Dubinina

And the garden is sufficient simply - the main timely to process the area with a solution of copper sulfate solution. Light you work! See you!

Handle fruit trees and plantations berry Sustainers Well-known in our country with iron or copper vitriol is recommended early in spring. In the first decade of spring, up to the stage of active blooming of the kidneys, it is necessary to spray from vitriol diseases. Before flowering, it is necessary to process plants from such pests, like gallians, sawers, ticks and a wave. For this purpose, you can apply " Carbofos » or "Aktellik". Before the blooming of the kidnew, fruit plantings can be sprayed with a solution. "Nitrafena" At the rate of 0.3 kg of preparation on 10 liters of water.

Spring spraying of trees and shrubs is produced immediately after flowering, and then after a couple of weeks. Processing is carried out in a cloudy and warm day, at a temperature of 18-20 ° C, early in the morning. Proper prevention of damage to diseases and pests of garden plantings involves a set of events. Of the most commonly used drugs with the content of copper sulfate, such available prices can be called, but effective, like a burglar mixture and "Hom".

Sadic culture	Factor striking	Concentration of the drug to the dissolution of the kidneys	Concentration of the drug at the stage of vegetation
Vine	Mildew infection	3% solution	1% solution
Apple	Infection of a pair, monilion and bacterial cancer	3% solution	1% solution
Peach	Infection of curls of leaves and bacterial cancer	3% solution	Not used
Apricot	Spotted, moniliosis	3% solution	1% solution
Cherry	Infection of a holey spotty, monilion, bacterial cancer	3% solution	1% solution
Sweet cherry	Bacterial cancer, moniliosis	3% solution	1% solution
Pear and Quince	Infection of a pair, philosticosis, spotty, monilion and drying	Early spring spraying at the rate of 2-5 liters per tree at a concentration of 100 g per 10 liters of water	Not used
Gooseberry and currants	Anthracnose contamination, septorize and spotted	50-100 g on 10 liters of water	Not used

Spraying garden springs with urea or urea not only allows you to protect fruit trees from pests, but also detains previously flowering plants, which helps to avoid crop losses as a result of the negative impact of recurrent spring frosts.

Types of Spring Spraying (Video)

Terms and rules of spraying of the garden

Preventive treatment with copper vigorous is widespread when the soil is disinfected in a greenhouse or greenhouse. For spraying garden plants It is used2% solution. Plants with severe diseases should be processed by this preparation at a concentration of 5%.

In the spring period, it is necessary to spray the plants with a carbofos solution at the rate of 30 g per 10 liters of water. This remedy has proven itself in defense sad strawberry From the tick, as well as other plantings from the defeat of the tool and the medaler. Gardening soil under berry bushes before the start of active dissolution of foliage should be pollined by a 12% hexachlor's hex chlorine at the rate of 50 g per bush. Pollination of the soil makes rid of the garden from the defeat by the pests common in our country as gallitz, a fire and a roaming sawger.

The prepared 1% solution is used for the following purposes:

• prevention of phytoophulas, alternaria and black bacterial spottedness on tomatoes;
• prevention of phytoophulas on potatoes;
• prevention of perico-position, rust and rot on onion cultures;
• prevention of anthrax, peridospos, olive spottedness and bacteriosis on cucumbers.

Also well shows the use of copper sulfate as a fertilizer. Copper sulphate is made once every five years. This type of feeding is carried out in the early spring or autumn with a consumption of one gram per square meter. Before use, the drug should be thoroughly crushed and mix with the soil. For implementation extra -orn subcortex Vegetable plants The standard concentration of the solution is 1-2 g of copper municipality on one water bucket. To destroy cabbage black legs, tomato rot, fusariosis or yellowness on cabbage cultures, as well as diseases affecting radishes, turnips and trousers, watering is carried out with a flow rate of 5 g of copper mood on a water bucket.

Terms and rules of soil spraying in the greenhouse

Experienced vegetables recommend spraying well-proven chemicals with greenhouses, which allows the landing of such popular vegetable plants, like tomatoes, peppers, eggplants and cucumbers, in a clean ground from the pathogenic microflora. Proper and timely use of chemicals reduces the risk of accumulation of harmful substances in the obtained vegetable and green products. Currently, several ways to process greenhouse soil, including biological, thermal, in the form of heating and steaming, as well as chemical are practiced.

Most often, a burglar liquid is used to disinfect the soil in the conditions of closed soil, which consists of a mixture of lime and copper sulfate. A pair of enameled containers should be filled hot water And dissolve copper vigorous and haired lime in the amount of 0.3 kg. Lime solution should be strain and combined with a copper sulfate solution. The correctness of the preparation of the composition can be checked with a Lacmus: It is painted in blue colour. Popular in household gardening and gardening are also ready-made mixtures based on copper and iron Camp.

In the spring period, it is necessary to establish the seters and backups necessary for full growth and development curly plants. In the same period, decorative conifers are planted, and main fertilizers are made. When carrying out landing and immediately after flowering should be made mineral fertilizers or the organic. Nitrogen-containing fertilizers are made at the rate of 45-50 g of ammonium sulfate and 20-25 g of ammonium nitrate for each square meter. Good result It gives sowing of sita plants, which can be scarked twice for the period of vegetation and planted into the ground.

Spraying of trees: copper sulphate (video)

In the first decade of spring, you can deal with the division of flowering perennials, which allows minimal cost To rejuvenate plants. It is very important in the threat of returnable late frosts to carry out security activities. Smoking or sprinkling can be used, as well as use almost any underfloor material. Compliance with agrotechnology and timely holding of the main spring events allows you to get not only healthy, but also abundantly fruiting garden and garden crops.

In the spring to the dissolution of the kidneys, it is necessary to carry out therapeutic and preventive treatment of trees in the garden. To do this, it is necessary to spray trees, shrubs and treat wounds on trunks and branches.

The processing is carried out in the morning or in the evening, when the temperature on the street is +5 degrees, spray and be sure to water the soil under the trees at the rate of 100 grams of 0.5% of the copper mood by 10 liters of water, per square meter to spend 4 liters of solution.

In the summer of processing, if suddenly appeared signs of diseases:

During flowering, the processing of copper vigor does not conduct.

In the fall, the trees are sprayed when the foliage of opal is also needed by watering the soil around the trees, for this you need 1% copper vigor, also 100 grams of blue powder on a 10 liter water bucket, chemical burns are excluded.



In the spring spray trees before the appearance of young leaves and the drug enters only the bark of the tree, so the concentration can be made more.

Copper cunery in powder is bred with water.

Pear and apple tree are thicker, i.e. Stilly trees, so the copper mood can be pouring more - 100 grams of powder for 10 liters of water.

For the rest of the trees (apricot, cherry, plum) and shrubs, as well as for grapes, it is necessary to take a quiary at two times less - 50 grams per 10 liters of water (if they splash early, when the kidneys still not blocked, then 80 grams).

You can measure grams by a teaspoon - in it 5 - 6 grams.

We and tomatoes with pepper watering with a solution of copper mood, only a concentration is less than - 1 teaspoon for 10 liters of water and half a liter for each bush (before flowering).



Copper cunery helps to fight with a number of problems in the garden and, apparently, so he is so loved by summer houses. But, before treating trees with a solution of copper sulfate, you need to know several nuances:

• the copper vapor has a side effect: if the processing is carried out in an incorrectly calculated solution, then the trees can be burned, or cause leaves.

Dilute copper vigor for spraying trees right So:

• if the processing is done in spring or autumn: we take 100 grams of vitriol on 10 liters of water.
• if processing occurs in the summer, then

a) Many trees are exposed to the invasion of Tly. It will help 50 gr. By 10 liters.

b) If we are talking about bone trees, then 3 liters take 20gr copper mood. And this solution is processed by one tree, for the second we prepare a new solution from the same proportions.

But, do not forget that at least 15 days before the start of the collection of fruits, all processing is prohibited.

It is remembered for a very long time when I was still in school, we were given the tasks to grow crystals of copper mood. The crystals were obtained very beautiful, many even raised them on a thread in the form of beads. But it was a rather dangerous thing, because the copper cunery is strong poison and I think now children do not give such tasks. After working in the garden with solutions of copper mood, hands are always thoroughly washed, and the spraying itself is preferably preferably in the respirator.