Opening the packaging, we will see the crystalline of a beautiful azure of blue colornot having a smell or metal taste, although they contain 24% copper. Other names: Copper sulfate, copper sulfate. This is exactly exactly the puzzle solution of copper sulfate, we used to use in chemistry lessons, making laboratory experiments. Powder This hygroscopic is well soluble in water, diluted alcohol concentrated hydrochloric acid. Dry substance Non-aging, it is fire and explosion-proof. In nature, you can meet in the form of minerals: halcantitte, chalkokanit, butt. In the air, powder gradually dishes.

Copper sulfate in production is obtained by different ways:

• by dissolving copper and copper waste in sulfuric acid (diluted) when blowing air;
• sulfaviting firing copper sulfite;
• when dissolved in sulfuric acid copper oxide;
• electrolytic copper refining (as a by-product).

Areas of use:

• metallurgical industry (galvanic);
• brilliant nickelock;
• to obtain some chemical compounds in some cases, serves as the feedstock;
• in paragraphs where non-ferrous metal scrap, a solution is widely used, which allows to reveal in aluminum alloys the presence of zinc, manganese and copper;
• building, repair work - to eliminate mold, spots rust, to neutralize the consequences of different leaks;
• if it is impregnated with the wood with this solution, then you can prevent rotting and give refractory properties to the tree;
• copper sulfate is included in some mineral paints;
• food industry - like a preservative, which is called "E519";
• in medicine, antiseptic, ignition, binding properties were identified; 0.1% solution is recommended for washing the stomach when poisoning with white phosphorus;
• animal husbandry (as mineral supplements in feed);
• gardening and agriculture.

The main objectives of the application in gardening

Copper cunery has long been used as a fungicide, that is, a means having an antifungal action. It is intended for the processing of famous decorative plants (for example, rose), as well as shrubs, fruit and berry crops (grapes, gooseberries, currant, apple) from different pests and diseases (pasta, spots, moniliosis, anthrax of rot, and others). They disinfect damage to shrubs and trees. On peat soils, where copper in deficiency, this blue powder is used as microfertilization.

How to apply copper vigor?

To copper Kuner It did not harm the health surrounding the environment, but only benefited before using it, carefully read the entire instruction attached to the package. It contains many nuances that it is very important to know using this chemical connection. For example, in the table you will find information on how much it is necessary to take the drug in certain cases for the preparation of the solution, as well as the amount of solution that you will need to prevent or treat your garden crops. In the teaspoon, 6 grams of copper moods are fitted. MirSolotov will indicate only some cases where the manufacturer recommends using a copper moster solution for processing:

1. Quince, pear, apple tree - past, philosticosis, different spottedness, drying, moniliosis. 100 grams of powder on 10 liters of water takes, after dissolving each tree, it goes out for spraying 2-3 liters of such a solution. Moreover, the spraying should be done very early when the kidneys did not dismiss.
2. Cherry, Cherry, Apricot, Plum, Peach - Cockclock, Klyasterosporosis, Curlyness, Monyliosis.
3. - septoriasis, anthracnose, other spottedness. About 1.5 liters of solution leaves for a spraying of one bush.
4. - Black spottedness of leafy plates, powdery dew.
5. For disinfection into a solution for 3 minutes, it is allowed to lower the roots and seedlings of currant, gooseberry, raspberry siblings, dumping mustache, strawberry against muced dew, anthrax, rot. After that, it is very carefully necessary to rinse these parts of the plants, which was immersed in the solution. By the way, for the preparation of a solution for such purposes is required to take 10 grams of copper mood per liter of water.
6. If roses have a root bacterial cancer (or fruit cultures), then after removal of growths root system Immersed in 1% solution for 3 minutes. Then these parts of the plants are thoroughly washing with water.
7. How the fertilizer is allowed to use only copper sulfur microindoses - 1 gram per 1 meter square soil layer. In peatlands it is brought late in autumn or in early spring. This introduction is made 1 time in 5 years. Another point: Before you make such a fertilizer, the powder is thoroughly crushed and mixed with the earth.

As we have already reported, the copper vigor is effectively fighting with many pests and sowing crops. But this solution is very sour, so it can provoke a plant burn with improper use. Therefore, be sure to follow all the doses and instructions of the instruction. To soften the impact of a strong compound, the French winemakers have suggested to add fresh lime to the solution capable of neutralizing the acid. Medical properties The copper municipality does not decrease. The mixture was given the name of the burgundy fluid, since the French, who invented the recipe, lived in the province of Bordeaux. To prepare such a mixture, we need 100 grams of lime (negascinated) and the same amount of copper sulphate. Just do not immediately mix everything! First, Gasim in a small amount of water lime (100 grams), bring the volume of up to five liters, so we have "lime milk". In another tank in hot water Dissolve when stirring the copper sulfate (also 100 grams), again bring the volume of the solution to five liters. Attention! The copper sulfate solution is poured gradually into "lime milk", and not vice versa. Requires constant stirring. The solution is suitable for 5 hours, then lime particles begin to slip, which leads to clogging of the holes of the sprayer.

special instructions

To prepare a solution, use a special container (not only metallic). Dissolve the powder immediately before you need it, that is, the product is not done. It is necessary to spend it completely in 10 hours. Prepare the solution is impossible near the water supply, the well, near the buildings for the content of animals, with the cluster of people (that is, it is better to retake). Work is preferable to spend early in the morning or late in the evening. The weather should be windless and dry, when precipitation is not expected over the next four hours. If the air temperature is above 30 degrees, then the processing is not carried out. Do not forget about personal hygiene and safety rules with chemicals. Open rubber gloves, specially highlighted for such clothing clothing tire on the head and shoes. The manufacturer recommends using protective glasses and respirator so that the drops of the solution are not in the eyes, on the mucous membranes. After completing all the intended works, remove the overalls, thoroughly with a piece of soap wash your hands, come up, rinse the mouth with warm water. It is necessary to store this tool in a dry place to be unavailable to children and animals, for example, in a barn.

Previously, copper cunery was used for disinfection of swimming pools in the country, the mortar was shedding the land before landing, garlic, cabbage, radishes were treated with them ... But at present, some horticultural specialists and agricultural work at seminars in the schools of gardeners do not recommend such manipulations. They emphasize that during the growing season from phytoofluorosis spraying is better to do phytoosporin. But to protect plants from fungal diseases (purses, black cancer, moniliosis, septospheres, cytospose, anthraznosis, fruit rot, buury leaves) spraying is quite possible. But all the procedures should be carried out in the spring, when the kidneys barely painted either late in autumn. Wounds on the trunks are also allowed to disinfect with this long-standing means. There are more modern forms copper - docks and xom.

Application in horticulture of copper vapor is tested by time. In the spring, summer and autumn without this ancient fungicide nowhere.

Despite the fact that many new new, comfortable in the use of drugs are now developed, but the copper vigor does not lose popularity, its gardeners are still used on its sites. All this is due to the fact that it does not have any harmful effect on the plants or on the soil.

After its use, there is no harmful compounds dangerous for our health. In addition, it is convenient to work with it, it is highly hygroscopic, easily dissolved in water.

It is used when spraying as the prevention or treatment of various viral and fungal diseases, such as a pass, phytoofluorosis, different kinds Rotina. You can also use when dealing with pests.

Many fruit and vegetable crops and flowering decorative plants are treated with solution:

• Apple
• Currant
• Gooseberry
• Grapes
• Tomatoes

Culture	Diseases and pests	Drug consumption	Sollar consumption
Quince, Pear, Apple	Parsha, drying, bright spot, philosticosis, moniliosis	100 grams per 10 liters of water
Cherry, Cherry, Apricot, Peach, Plum	Monyliosis, Curlyness, Cockclock, Other Spottedness, Clay Space		Spraying early spring to the dissolution of the kidneys 2-5 liters on a tree
Currant, gooseberry	Septoriosis and other spottedness, antacarosis	50-100 grams per 10 liters of water	Spraying early spring to the dissolution of the kidneys of 1.5 liters on the bush

Depending on the purpose and time of the year, various concentrations of the drug are used:

1. 3-5% solution is used to disinfect soil and greenhouses. After such a processing of the soil, plant plants only in a year.
2. 0.5-1% solution is used in the fight against pests and fungal diseases. In such a solution, wounds are treated on trees.
3. 0.2-0.3% This solution is made for prophylactic treatment and as a fertilizer, enrich soils in which the low copper content.

All plant processing work should be carried out no later than 20 days before harvest.

Description and properties of copper

The second name is the sulfuric acid copper, powder from crystalline bright blue. There is no smell, not a fuel, do not explode. With a debt of storage in open video Weathered. When heated, the drug sends toxic evaporations that are harmful to humans.

Copper sulphate has a property to destructively affect fungi and stop making decline. Therefore, it is used in animal husbandry, medicine, agriculture.

It is often used to process wooden buildings and products, to give them refractoriness.

Copper is involved in all redox processes, therefore, it has a property to produce immunity to fungal diseases and bacteria.

In the meager soil copper cunery is made to improve the quality of the harvest. Copper compounds increase the content of sugar, proteins and acids. Copper increases the starchyness of potato tubers and increases the level of fats in oilseeds.

A solution of copper sulfate is used in pure form, or in composition with other components, for example, lime. On the basis of the vitality make such fungicides as the Bordeaux and Burgundy mixture, the dubble.

How to breed copper vigor

It is easy to breed a fungicide, a substance is not flying, but quickly comes into cooperation with some materials. Here are the basic rules for breeding the solution:

• Copper sulfate, cooked in metal dishes, will be unsuitable for use, as it reaches the reaction with the metal. No need to make a solution in aluminum dishes, oxidized quickly with its. It is best for the packaging from glass or ceramics. Just do not forget to sign it, then not to use for food.
• The easiest way to make a concentrate, a dairy solution, which is then easy to breed in the desired proportion. A solution is done with a slight heating, not higher than 50 degrees, in a water bath.
• The solution after cooking can be stored during the year in a glass tightly closed container.

Application of copper sulfate in spring

Spring use of the drug is the most common. At this time, the gardens are preventive treatment of fruit trees and shrubs. Such a spraying helps prevent diseases and destroy pests that have safely overwhelmed under the crust.

The spraying is necessary in compliance with security measures and strictly follow the instructions:

• For shrubs, roses, currants made 1.5% solution
• For bone, drain, apricot and peach - solution of 0.5%
• For seedry crops, pears, quince - in 1%

Begins spring treatment As soon as the temperature begins to rise to +5 degrees. It is very important to start spraying trees and shrubs when fungal disputes did not switched from sick plants on healthy. Fungicide does not act on mycelium, only destroys the spores of the fungus.

Effective will be the use of the mood before the awakening of the kidneys, not only from fungal diseases, but also from pests. Weighs love to postpone the larvae in the kidneys.

The re-spraying of fruit and berry crops is carried out after the renal disclosure, but before the appearance of color. Then the solution of a smaller concentration is used.

In the spring before the planting solution, the disinfection of the roots of trees and shrubs is carried out. Saplings are lowered into a single-percent solution of copper sulfate, after washing the roots under the pressure of the water or well is flashed.

Many gardeners handle the seeds of tomatoes and pumpkin before sowing in such a solution:

• 10 liters of water
• 1 gram of copper
• 10 grams of mangartee
• 2 grams of boric acid

In such a warm solution, the seeds are soaked for fifteen minutes, after which they are well washed.

In the spring, seeds are treated in solution. To get earlier shoots. For this I use a 0.2% concentration.

In the spring, using a solution to handle potatoes tubers before planting. After processing, the quality of the crop is noticeably increasing, the appearance of diseases is reduced by 30%.

How to apply a chemical solution in summer

IN summer season The pure solution of the vapor cannot be used, only in connection with other substances and only for extreme purposes.

1. One-surfactant solution of copper mood is treated with roots when the root cancer occurs.
2. Treatment from pulse dews is carried out with such a mixture - 20 grams of chemical and 150 grams of economic soap.
3. When the fungal infections are found, the Bordeaux mixture is made.

Application of copper sulfate in autumn

After harvesting, the responsible moment of the preparation of trees and shrubs for the winter comes. Somewhere you need to remove the old bark, somewhere to do pruning. Here it comes to the rescue of the solution of the vapor, for disinfection and to avoid the development of fungal diseases, they are treated with damaged sections of trees.

With a lack of copper in the soil, it is falling in the soil in the fall. It is necessary to do this every five years and only according to the instructions. Chemical should be made only after foliage falling to eliminate burns. At the same time, the soil free from infection with fungus.

In the fall of the solution of this chemical, the greenhouses are treated, destroying all fungi on the inner surface of the coating and walked to the wintering of pests.

A solution of copper samus

Prepare a solution needed immediately before use. Tara for breeding the solution should be glass or plastic, but not metallic. The solution is prepared 1% or 3%. In order for the crystals to be better dissolved, you need to breed a vitriol in a small amount of warm water, and then add water to the desired concentration.

Three% solution is treated with trees and shrubs in early spring, to dissolve the kidneys, sick roots, such as roses or gladiols, are processed by this concentration. Wounds on the trunks of fruit trees is also better to handle 3% copper sulfate solution.

Bordeaux liquid

To prepare a 1% solution for 10 liters of water, 100 grams of vitriol and fresh lime are taken.

First, in a small amount of warm water wept vigorous, constantly stirring and taking the water to bring up to 5 liters. Lime Gasim in a small amount of water and also bring up to 5 liters. Be sure to be filled. Now the solution of the vapor must be pouring a thin jet into the lime solution, constantly stirring. Properly cooked bordeaux liquid has a heavenly blue color.

To prepare a mixture for treating trees in early spring Take three hundred grams of vitriol, four hundred grams of lime and distribute in ten liters of water. This is a concentrated solution, which spray fruit to the dissolution of the kidneys.

The Bordeaux mixture is used by disinfecting the roots of seedlings of fruit crops and flowers, wintering. On the seeds, it is recommended to spend a spraying at least six times per season. Kostoykovy are treated four times for the entire growing season.

When phostophulas appear on tomatoes and potatoes, the treatment with one-surge solution is carried out three times over the summer, with a break in 10 days.

Most often, the disinfection of potatoes, more than 12 times, with the rate of fluid flow rate by 10 square meters 1 liter.

Burgundy liquid

The solution is similar to the Bordeosian specialization, only instead of lime there is an addition of calcined soda. This liquid is stronger, often leaves burns on young seedlings with improper use.

Apply only one-surge solution, the liquid is divorced from the proportions:

• 100 grams of vitriol
• 125 grams of soda calcined
• 10 liters of water

Most often, the fluid is used when processing the roots of seedlings before planting. It is enough to lower the roots into the solution for three minutes, then rinse under the pressure of the flow water. The burgundy liquid is also used when processing planting potatoes.

Garden processing rules for a solution of vitriol

Even if you are correctly prepared a solution, there can still be burns on the leaves and fruits. It is necessary to carry out plant processing or in the morning or in the evening. It is not necessary to exceed the rate of consumption per plant, copper is accumulated in the soil, which then negatively affects plants. In no case cannot be carried out by plant processing during flowering. Last processing should be carried out at least 25 days before harvest.

Do not forget that the copper vigor, the use of which is necessary during the entire season, refers to antidotees. Conducting work with it must take precautions!

Treatment of trees with copper vigor - video

Copper vigor (fungicide or sulfate copper) - transparent azure crystals of triclinic shapes having bright blue color and hygroscopic dimensions. The copper is well dissolved in dilute alcohol, water concentrated solutions of hydrochloric acid, but poorly soluble in ethanol.

It has a Cuso4 5H2O chemical formula, a melting point of 1100 ° C and a density of 2.284 g / cm³. It has a nauseous-metal taste and loses crystallization water (gradually weathering in the air). In natural form in nature, it is found in the form of minerals: butt, halcantitte, chalkokantitis, etc.

1 Application of copper

It is most often used when obtaining a different kind of copper compounds, as well as copper hydroxide. It is also used in agriculture, with dehydration of alcohols in laboratory conditions, for wood processing, when producing mineral varnishes and paints, acetate fiber.

Copper vision treatment has been widely used in construction.

1.1 Is it harmful to use copper vitriol in agriculture?

Based on the chemical formula of the vitriol, it can be seen that it is a 5-aqueous sulfate of 2-valence copper and consists of several elements: the residue of sulfuric acid (SO4), water and metal ions - copper or iron. The first two are often found in nature and for a person do not pose a danger, and copper ions in large doses are toxic to humans and are dangerous.

They are needed to live plants and animals in small doses. The product is allowed to be a residue from copper sulfate in an amount of 2-10 mg per 1 kg. At the same time, food should not even be traces from other chemical preparations for processing.

It is impossible to consider vitrios from copper harmless. The use of iron or copper vitrios has a different action on environment: If you increase the content of iron in the soil, it will not worsen its properties, but the accumulation of copper in the soil over time changes its composition. With the oversaturation of the Earth with copper, some plants are chlorose due to the deterioration of the absorption of iron, the content of proteins decreases and, as a result, the deterioration of its quality.

In 5% solution, the deadly dose is 30-50 ml and copper sulfate is able to penetrate the skin into the body with reverse suction of sweat. It is precisely clear that the use of vitrios is required when observing precautions and clear doses.

2 Application of a solution of copper sulfate in gardening

For timely I. effective struggle With fungal diseases of plants in the garden and garden, a solution of copper mood is used. For many years, it remains popular because of its cheapness and high ecology. The composition of the vitality has high acidity. When it gets into the leaves of plants, it can burn them. So that this does not happen, in order to reduce acidity, it needs to be mixed with fresh lime.

The use of fungicide is most effectively in the period when the plant has not been sick. Plants are experienced ostress In copper during the growing season and by the period of flowering, it is very strongly weakened, and the applied copper vigorous has an acidic reaction. From this it follows that spraying by fungicide in preventive purposes It is better to make early spring and late autumn.

Spraying plant plants and garden contributes to their healthy growth. Spraying copper vigorous effectively for fruit trees and shrubs, fighting diseases of berry and vegetable crops, soil processing. The density and concentration of the solution depends on certain types of plants And the goals set when spraying. Copper sulfate when compliance with dosages and technology is not toxic for plants and pollinating their insects, and does not affect crop rotation.

The first time to handle copper vitrios is needed in mid-March. The average daily air temperature indicators must be installed at + 5 ° C and higher.

Spraying is carried out after the preparation of trees and shrubs as follows:

• cropped with old dry branches;
• cleansing the trunk, as well as skeletal branches from the lagging dead bark and lichens;
• sealing garden wrair cracks and cuts;
• cleaning under the trees.

2.1 Spring Prevention

This operation can be carried out and must be carried out before you swollen and burst the kidneys to eliminate the insect pests left after winter. Another spring can be disinfection of seedlings, lowering them for 3 minutes in 1 percent solution.

After that, the roots need to be rinsed in water. To protect the potatoes from phytoofluorosis, you need to treat his tuber with copper vitrios before landing. A warm 0.2% solution can be used to get early seed seed everves after soaking. Strawberry treatment is not desirable copper vigor. It is better to use a burglar mixture (a mixture of fungicide and lime) 1.5-2%, it is softer and not so much burns the plants.

In the summer, for plants, the following processing is carried out:

1. When signs of illness and the prevention spray fruit trees and shrubs 0.55% -1% solution.
2. Processing with copper sulfur wounds in shrubs and processing of currant (0.5%) and fruit trees (1%).
3. Watering potatoes and tomatoes to avoid copper starvation and phytoofluorosis.

Exemplary working solutions:

• up to 3 years - 2 liters on a tree;
• 3-4 years - 3 liters on a tree;
• 4-6 years - 4 liters on a tree;
• 6 years and above - 5 liters on the tree.

In the fall for plants are carried out prevention.

The treated garden in the fall is a guarantee of the health of plants in the spring and successful transfer of winter. For what to handle better in autumn? The composition of the copper sulfate has acidic properties, since even in the brand A there is a large adherence to free sulfuric acid, and this strongly affects the inspection of plants on the foliage in the form of chemical burns. What is good such treatment? And the fact that plants at the time of their vegetation will be already provided with copper and protected.

Copper sulfate Copper vigorous applies in the form of 0.5% solution for roses against pulse dew and black spottedness. It is important to remember that all work in any season must be performed at a temperature not lower than plus five and not higher than plus 30 in dry and mad weather.

2.2 How to breed copper vigorous?

In the enameled or glass container poured warm water For the preparation of a working solution (1 or 3%). It is impossible to use the iron container, since the vitrios strongly interacts with the metal. At 10 liters of water, 100 g of copper sulfate is used at 1% concentration. Before processing plants, it is necessary to strain the copper sulfate solution.

2.4 Copper and Iron Court in Construction

Copper vigoros will not be replaced in places where there are rusty stains and "sustains". Their removal may be required on brick, stone, concrete, posted construction surfaces. Such a slowness and impregnation carry protective and antibacterial properties. After impregnation with such a solution, wood receives refractory properties, as the copper fireproof. Copper sipop is used to process walls in front of their finishing.

2.5 Copper Court - Application in Medicine

Basically, fungicide is used in folk medicine. With the help of copper sulfate, you can cure barks and bone fractures, radiculitis, polyarthritis, fungus, epilepsy and many other diseases.

Cancer treatment with copper vigorous is also common. There are antitumor ointments based on it. It includes a pinch of copper sulfate, poured half liters of boiled water. Folk remedies on copper vitrios may differ from pharmacy with their useful qualities in best side. They soothe pain, remove inflammatory processes, increase protection against infectious diseases, accelerate the healing of injections.

How to make ointment? Composition of ointment:

1. Fir needles, 20 g
2. The bulb is flew on the grater.
3. Copper Kumoros, 15
4. Olive oil, 50 g

It is necessary to take all the ingredients and mix, carefully confused and all this to boil. After cooling and thickening you can use.

The use of iron vapor is not desirable in medicine. Do not confuse it with copper, as it is distinguished by its properties.

2.6 How to get copper vigor?

Obtaining a copper vapor occurs with the help of electrolysis of dilute sulfuric acid and copper - its dissolution occurs. You can get a copper vigor at home. The solubility of the copper sulfate in the presence of free sulfuric acid decreases, which slows down the production of copper sulfate.

2.7 Shelf life

If there was no chemical reaction, the shelf life of the copper vapora is very large. For storage is best suited dry room. If the vigor has a moisture, it can be simply smashed into small lumps and dilute with warm water and use for its intended purpose. The difference between copper vitriol and its solution is that the solution is stored only from 3 months to 1 year no more.

Copper vigoros is a popular fungicide in private gardening, preserving protective properties on culture until 12-14 days. The means once spray fruit trees and berry shrubs Early spring or late autumn in order to prevent the prevention of fungal diseases of the fruits next season.

Weak concentrations of copper sulfate (1-3%) are used for tomatoes to save plants from phytofluors in the future. For this, the soil and seeds are treated in a dreamer period, only in extreme cases resorting to spraying a tomato bush (1% solution). Usually copper sulfate in gardening use:

• From moniliosis and pasks on Isywe, pear, apple trees and other seed fruits;
• From curly, kokkomicosis on the bone (peach and plum, cherry and cherry);
• From the animance of currant and septoriosis of the gooseberry, blacklodes;
• From labor-based spotlights (slurry-position, philostose, etc.);
• From mild and false-headed dew (watering soil for cucumbers, flowers, etc.).

How does the copper cunery acts

Fungicide amazes adult mushroom colonies through physical contact. Spore phytopathogens die a little later, while an adult malicious mycelium begins to die over the first 2 hours after the pulveryization. To achieve the maximum result, the processing is carried out carefully and evenly (up to 10 liters. The working solution for adult wood-fron). Copper oxide is quickly neutralized, but its fungistatic and fungicidal activity is maintained, on average, from 6 to 14 days.

How to apply copper vigor

The drug is produced in the form of copper sulfate powder 960 g / kg. The standard working solution is prepared from 50 G. factory substrate for 5 liters. water. This is a universal concentration for early garden pulverization (trees, shrubs, fungicidal soil treatment). It is also practiced to foaming the root system of wood seedlings with its subsequent dressing in clean water Before disembarking. Advocative and processing with copper semi-searches for seedlings. Moderate class of toxic danger. Use on flowering cultures is prohibited.

The pulverization is produced in the evening, or morning with relative ulides, choosing days without precipitation. The solution is prepared in distance from the animals and household buildingsUsing it without a residue immediately. It is used exclusively before the blooming of the kidneys, or after harvesting. The substance is not mixed with other agrochemicals. Single spring processing is considered harmless to culture in compliance with the recommended breeding (in the fall can be replaced by inkstone).

Copper cunery is an excellent fungicidal drug. Sades use it in the garden to reduce the action of fungal diseases that are striking shrubs and all fruit trees. It helps reduce the number and formation of colonies of fungal crops.

In addition, the use of this drug significantly improves the state of the plants and accelerates their growth.

1 Application of mood in gardening

Copper cunery in garden is an excellent alternative to replacing chemicals used to protect plants and trees. Chemical preparations over time accumulate in an organic matter and soil, together with vegetables, berries they can get into the body and damage to health.

Garden treatment with this drug causes the most minimal damage to ecology.

This preparation of gardeners are used for:

• treatment of fungal or viral diseases;
• to combat malicious insects;
• spraying fruit and berry plants for prevention against viral and fungal diseases.

The use of the solution is most necessary:

• during the active appearance of pests;
• autumn;
• in the spring.

Copper vigorous is used in gardening to protect trees and plants from pests and diseases. It does not accumulate in an organic matter and soil, the products that are treated with them are environmentally friendly, so the dacms increasingly use this fungicide drug.

It is worth remembering, the solution of this substance can be fruited and the leaves of burns. Therefore, it is important to carry out the processing of all plants in the morning or in the evening. To prevent burn appearances, do not exceed the required solution rate for one plant.

Note that it is not desirable to carry out the processing of copper vitriol. Also make the culture processing earlier than 25 days before the harvest.

This substance in gardening is treated in the fall of land plots, since it is in the fall pests are preparing for winter to wake up and start malicious activity. Processing protects plants from diseases and pests before the winter period.

1.1 How to make a copper sulfate solution for different purposes?

To carry out extraximal treatment, the copper sulfate solution is made in proportion: 25 grams of powder for 10 liters. To prepare a bordeaux fluid, you need to take 100 grams of vitriol, add 100 grams of lime and add 10 liters of water. You can also breed soda soda in proportion: 100 grams of vitriol per 100 grams of calcined soda.

To combat the spottedness of leaves, black cancer, anthracnose of apple trees, malieving dew strawberries, a pair and other diseases, the following solution is used: the vitrios is bred in the proportions of 100 grams per 10 liters of water, they spray kidneys and shrubs in the early spring.

To save plants from mildew during their growing vegetation, you can prepare a soapy solution: 20 grams of copper vitriol and 150 grams of household soap.

For the preparation of the solution you need to use only plastic or glass container. It is worth remembering that this substance refers to the class of poisonous substances, while working with it, wear gloves.

1.2 Treatment of trees and shrubs with copper vigor (video)

2 Application of iron vitriol (iron sulfate) in gardening

The farm will necessarily use the Iron Court, which is actively used in horticulture. Treatment garden trees The iron makeup is perfect:

• for the treatment of various wounds on trees;
• to process the walls of basements and storage facilities for vegetables;
• as fertilizer;
• to combat various insects;
• for the fight against pasta, lichens and other similar diseases.

The use of iron vapora will allow to destroy insects, their larvae and eggs. Plants spray in early spring, before the kidneys dissolve. Not only trunks and branches are captured, but also the soil of priority circles.

Usually spraying begins in April, from 10 to 20. During this period, up to half of the pending eggs insects die. Do not carry out processing ahead of timeSince the insects have not yet woke up and did not have time to postpone the eggs. Iron sulfate cannot destroy winter pests.

2.1 Cupid as fertilizers

Iron vigor is used not only as a fungicidal and insecticidal agent, but also as excellent fertilizer. With a lack of iron, fruit trees are especially affected: cherries, apple trees, plums. This element is part of oxidative enzymes that play an important role in the respiratory system of plants. The underdevelopment of the fetus, the slow growth of escapes is due to the lack of iron. Processing the garden and the garden can be achieved excellent crop and fruit.

Iron vigor is actively used to fertilize tomatoes and cabbage. Treatment of potatoes before planting will save culture from diseases, harmful insects. Processed potatoes are better grown.

For solution, glass and plastic dishes are used, 5-10 grams of the drug are dissolved in it and the volume of water is added to 10 liters. Need to remember, the substance can not be mixed with lime, when contacting it, iron forms a compound, destructive for plants.

Iron sulfate is also introduced into the rescope with the compost. To do this, it is necessary to use 100 grams of vitriol for every 10 kilograms of organic.

When working with iron vitrios, you need to use gloves and watch the drug does not get into the eyes, it is necessary to store it away from products, for solutions it is not food dishes.

Grow a healthy and abundant harvest will help the copper and iron cunery, which differ from the chemical preparations with minimal damage for ecology. Using these means, you can protect plants and fruit trees from pests and many diseases, they will become indispensable assistants in the garden and gardening. Autumn or spring garden processing will provide excellent harvest.