Tulips are very beautiful and popular flowers that will not leave anyone indifferent. Their homeland is Central Asia. In the wildlife, these unpretentious bulbous plants grow perfectly in the deserts and steppes, on the mountain slopes, in a climate with a cold winter and arid summer. Effective grades of tulips have a huge variety of colors and forms: pionic, lyviliece, multi-flowered, etc. In addition to external effect, they possess excellent quality - tulips can be grown at any time of the year in their apartment. It does not need to create greenhouse conditions. Enough to have flower pot With soil and bulb.

What types of tulips are suitable for home cultivation

The varietal tulips are extremely beautiful, but at the same time, the capricious and demanding on the conditions of cultivation. Therefore, for home distances it is better to choose simple low grades. These include the following:

1. Grey Tulip. It has a beautiful glazing flower shape. Distinctive features - wide leaves with a flock of color pattern. Boot color can be both monophonic and two-color. Petals have a pointed form. Grey Tulip exudes a thin gentle fragrance.
2. Tulip phoster. Put the beginning of the Darwin hybrid. The length of the stem rarely exceeds 15 cm. It has bright shades, resistant to viruses.
3. Tulip Parade. It has a large glasswood bud. The flower has a red shade with orange streaks, he remains unconcerned even in the sun. Well multiplied.
4. Crystal Beauty and Frindjed Apeldomans are perfect if you want to please your relatives on New Year. They are simultaneously terry and fringe. Flower shades are the most diverse: from red-orange to purple purple.
5. Christmas grade Christmas Marvel can be grown not only in the room, but also on the balcony. It has a glasswall and a very beautiful raspberry shade with white border.
6. Lustig variety battle. It has a bowl shape, bright red color with white border. Very well multiplies, ideal for winter pastures.
7. Dutch variety scabero will bloom exactly to March 8, if planted in late September - early October. Flower is large, bright orange with a yellow edging-corner.
8. Apeldorlan Elite variety is widely revealed, like a poppy. It has a spectacular orange coloring with a yellow edging along the edge of the petal. Blooms to the International Women's Day.

The bulb of the tulip is actually a modified escape. In the center of the bulbs there is a bloomon in its infancy, it is protected from above with scales, which form a bulb. Tulips belong to self-visible plants. Despite the fact that after flowering it decesses, embryos of child flowers begin to develop in the bulb. If the sworded stem in time to break up, all nutrients Will go to the bulb. She digs up, "kids" are separated from the maternal fetus, which dies. Thus, there are 3-4 new flowers from one bulb.

The life cycle of the tulip depends on natural conditions, so it is quite realistic to create an artificial microclimate suitable for the growth and flowering of tulips. Knowing the peculiarities of cultivation and care of these beautiful flowers, you can create a botanical garden at home even among the winter.

Growing tulips for the new year

Whatever a gift for the new year would be made, a bouquet of living colors in any case will bring not talked joy. Moreover, if a bouquet of tight strong colors will flash in a pot from the ground one and a half or two weeks. You should take care of this in the fall. How to prepare for the surveillance? Planting bulbs to receive New Year's colors follows in October, following certain recommendations.

1. To begin with, prepare the soil. It must be wet. Cellular soils for bulbous plants are sold, but it is better to make a substrate on their own. Mix half liters of river sand with the same humoring. There, hesitate the liter of the rod with ashes. Such a composition of the substrate is needed to hold moisture in it, because the bulb does not need nutrients from the soil, they are already accumulated in it.
2. At the bottom of the pot or box pour drainage (clay) and on 2/3 pour the soil.
3. Place the bulbs quite tightly, but so that they do not come into contact with each other.
4. Pull the bulbs completely so that the tops are not taken away.
5. Put a pot in a cold place, for example, to a glalled balcony or on the bottom shepher of the refrigerator (if it is a small pot). The temperature there should not be reduced to 5 ° C. Next to earth are not covered with the earth, follow the level of moisture.
6. 2 weeks before the celebration, make a box with bulbs in the room. During this time they will roighten. Do not put the box on the sunny window sill, better place it on the floor when the window comes out on the south. If there is no such possibility, cover the sprouted bulbs with paper caps.
7. A week before the intended event, put the box on a well-lit window sill. If there are few lights, use phytolambamps to make a light day for colors 10-12 hours.
8. Water the flowers every day he dried up room temperature Water (better than melting snow) and feed Calcium Selutyra.

Tulips are a traditional gift for the International Women's Day, which symbolizes femininity and the offensive of spring. Flower shops on the eve of the holiday earn half the annual revenue. So why not please yourself or your loved ones grown at home? The material for the surveillance of spring tulips is practically no different from preparations for the cultivation of winter colors. However, planting of bulbs should occur in January, taking into account the fact that 8 weeks will take rooting.

1. The soil is prepared in the same way as for the "winter" bulbs (a mixture of sand, row and humus).
2. In the spring, microbes and bacteria show their activity. Pre-for the disinfection of the bulbs are placed in a mortar solution for half an hour.
3. Flower box is filled with a layer of drainage and 1/3 laid out soil. The bulbs are laying on it, sealing the soil. Make watering. From above again lay out the soil, completely covering the bulbs.
4. Place the box on a balcony for 8 weeks to root. Watering make weekly.
5. When shoots appear, the box is transferred to the room and put on a well-lit window sill. So that the stems are not pulled out, shoots seek gradually, closing the paper window.
6. Feed tulips fertilizer for indoor plants.

How to grow tulips without soil

Tulips grown without soil look simply luxuriously and in their characteristics are not inferior to plants, departed in the ground.

• Prepare a transparent glass vase, pebbles and purified water.
• Wrap the bulb paper and put on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator for 2 weeks.
• Pour pebbles on the bottom and pour water to 1/3 of the vase.
• Lukovitsa put so that the water only touches the roots. The bulb itself should not touch the water.
• Top on it also pour a handful of stones.
• Put the vase on the balcony for the month.
• Then transfer to the room, and after 2-3- weeks you will get a flower in the bud.

The bulbous flowers grow regardless of the pore threshold (even in winter in the firing frost) only because all important processes pass inside the bulbs. Therefore, it is important to fow the plant not so much during flowering, but also the bulb itself before landing in the ground.

1. Heteroacexin is a potassium salt with a phythormon family of auxins that contribute to the growth of the plant itself and its root system. It is produced in the form of tablets. It can be used in reproduction of an adult bulb. Dissolving 1 heteroacexin tablet in a liter of water, an undeveloped bulb with "kids" put into a solution for 15-24 hours. This procedure will cause an active height of the roots, while untreated bulbs give 2-3 roots. The more roots and what they are thick, the more chances of the "kids" survive. Also, the bulbs are kept in a solution of the drug before landing for better rooting.
2. The liquid drug Narcissus increases the stability of tulips to disease and microorganisms, delays small wounds on the bulb, destroy the disputes of pathogenic fungi. Preparation of natural origin, the main operating component of chitosan is an extract from the shell of crustaceans. Absuppies radionuclides, pesticides, salts of heavy metals, stimulating the development of immunity and protective enzymes. The use of the drug accelerates germination for a week. Facing the plant is made with a solution of ½ cap Narcissus per liter of water by watering under root every 2 weeks. Also recommended spraying already adult plants from the spray gun with the same frequency.
3. The natural zircon growth regulator is made of echinacea extract purple, known for its immunostimulating properties. The drug will help the bulbs of tulips adapt to new conditions (before removal of bulbs from the balcony in the room), will have an antioxidant effect. In case, for tulips it is impossible to create an optimal microclimate (wet air and soil, indirect sun rays, a lot of light), the zircon will keep the plant from possible diseases. Flowering thanks to the zircon will not suffer, the buds are formed large, tight. One drug capsule is dissolved in 5 liters of water for roasting feeding.
4. The liquid preparation of the Mr. Wagon is suitable for feeding all indoor plants, including bulbs. Contains macroelements (nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus), microelements (magnesium, zinc, manganese, copper), phytohormones, minerals and amino acids. Promotes excellent flowering, rapid growth and healthy tulips. 1 The cap of the drug dissolves in a liter of water for the root feeding. Promotes the formation of a large stem, large volumetric bud and a bright flower color. The feeding is carried out every 2 weeks. The solution is suitable for all home plants.

Tulips are convenient because they are unpretentious, and they can be grown practically whole year. It is not recommended to choose exotic varieties for home distraint (parrot, pionic or lyviliece varieties), because they are capricious and demanding to microclimate. A low strong stem will look much better than long and thin. It should be noted that the colors of the tulip grown at home will not be so bright as the grown on garden plot Flower. However, with competent care and in its apartment, you can admire unusually beautiful flowers within 2 weeks and inhale their fragrance, even when the window of the firing frost and snow drifts.

Video: Tulip bulbs landing in drawers for pastures

23.09.2016 18 769

Growing Tulips or Pretty Flowerba without hassle

Growing tulips is a fascinating lesson for any gardener. Due to the smoothness and diversity of unusual forms, the tulips have long won world popularity. And, although it comes to these plants from Central Asia, for their appearance and popularization on the European continent, the Dutch should be thanked, which with special love and addiction reacted to breeding and growing new varieties of this amazing plant.

Tulips, cultivation and care in open soil

Bulbs of rounded tulips. The bulb is a breeding material, as well as the concentrate of the nutrient trace elements that the plant will be needed at the time of awakening and further development. If you still do not quite imagine where to start, we recommend starting from the selection of bulbs for planting.

Growing these plants in the open ground - one of the most simple ways. For this, almost all the varieties of tulips are suitable, whose bulwers can be purchased in a flower shop.

At the time of buying pay attention to the following:

• the bulb, large or small, should be dense, without visible damage, heavy, in a smooth shell without abandoned roots and stems;
• disproportionate in shape, too light, plated mold and wrinkled bulbs better not to acquire. As well as with obvious damage, without scales. Such bulbs are most likely to rot;
• different types of tulips differ in the form and color of bulbs. Be carefull! If you get at least five varieties of tulips and bulbs look completely the same, it should alert.

in the photo - good tulips bulbs

in the photo - bad bulbs tulips

The choice of places for landing is a determining factor for the growth and development of a young plant. Tulips prefer well-lit by the sun from all sides of the place, with neutral or weakly acid, loose soil. At the same time, the tulips, the cultivation and the care of which do not imply any features, still prefer the soil well refilled by organic fertilizers.

Therefore, before planting a bulk, in the soil we introduce the mixture: the dung overwhelmed - 5 kg, peat - 2 kg, haired lime - 200g, nitroposka - 30-40g, per 1m². If the soil is on your piece of heavy, peat or clay, make some river sand (3-5 kg \u200b\u200bper 1m²). After making fertilizer, turn the soil. Data preparatory work Spend in advance, 10-14 days before the alleged landing of the bulk.

To landing tulips, proceed from September, and in the warmth climate - from the beginning of October. It is necessary to take into account all the moments of that. In front of the sealing of bulbs in the soil, we will conduct a final audit, rejecting all suspicious patients, and with visible damage. 30 minutes before landing, the bulbs can be immersed in 0.2%, which dismisses and fill them with moisture.

In the photo - tulips grown on cottage plot

Before the onset of winter frosts, the ridges are inspired by sawdresses, a peat layer 5-7 cm and additionally cover the layer of the facothy if your choice fell on the Rannetic Tulips Varieties. In early springAfter the snow melts, the shelter is removed, but I will serve for a mulch for some time, suppressing the growth of weed grass and holding moisture. Young plant roots adopt the finished mineral mixture. Re-make feeder already when booking first buds, but already in liquid form. Also, do not forget about irrigation to produce at least once every 10-12 days, per 1-8 liters per 1m².

Ripening of subsidiaries and their storage

In order to get high-quality seed in the future, it is necessary to take into account the subtleties of how to grow tulips. The daughter of the bulbs are formed at the time of the flowering of tulips. During this period, it is necessary to feed the plants with liquid fertilizer. The best way Such feeding is a cowber diluted with water to the color of weak tea welding in the amount of 10l, in which 15 g of superphosphate and 30g of potash salt should be added. Consumption of such fertilizer - 10l on 1m².

In the photo - tulips on panstone

In the period of dieting the above-ground part of the flower, the bulb finally matures. As a rule, the aging process lasts from two to three weeks. In order for the bulb to be the largest, it is recommended to cut the flower, while leaving several leaves. The indicator that the bulb matured is to cover it with fresh scales, which, depending on chemical composition The soil acquire a light or dark brown color. In the same bully, the rigids of leaves, flower and, small bulbies - kids are formed.

In the photo - the division of the bulb of the tulip

In order for the quality of the bulbs to be always high, and the cultivation of tulips brought only pleasure, digging them annually. Thorishly dry the bulbs and, only after that, after 7-10 days, when there are dry lukichi, they need to be divided, to cleanse from old scales and stem residues, sort, and then send it to storage.

Storage of tulips bulbs occurs in a plastic or cardboard package. They are necessary in one, maximum, two layers, leaving the opportunity for good air circulation.
It is important to remember that, on this process of forming a new flower kidney It does not end, and therefore for a month it is advisable to store bulbs of tulips at a temperature of + 25 ... + 30 degrees Celsius. Only after that the storage temperature must be reduced to + 15 ... + 17 degrees.

How to grow tulips? What should I remember

1. Selecting planting material. The bulbs should be solid, heavy, without damage and mold.
2. The place for growing tulips should be well lit by the sun, and the soil is neutral, light, fertile.
3. A few weeks before the landing of tulips, selected by landing, the site must be easily fascinated.
4. Landing with tulips for the winter must be closed and covered with a sweetheart.
5. In the spring, after the snow comes down, you need to make dry mineral fertilizers, leaving the mulch. Then fertilizers are made another one or twice, but only already in liquid form.
6. Ripening of bulbs occurs during flowering period. It is during this period that the plants need to be filled.
7. In order for the bulbs did not lose in quality, they must be swollen annually and dried before shipping.
8. The bulbs of tulips in tanks in one or two layers are stored, with good air circulation.

The garden in which many colorful colors grows, always pleases the eye. Pestreering tulips always look brightly on the clearing or alpine Gorka, on borders, lawn, or on. These spring flowers on the outdoor ground are perfectly combined with violets and forget-me-not, it is possible to turn the Pushkin, creeping phlox or low perennials. Group boarding tulips is better to create from one variety. If there is no such possibility, then adjust all the selected varieties of tulips and dissolve them on the basis of growth, color and flowering time. The blooming tulips at one time are most attractive, and not with piles in different things. You can achieve this with the help of planting tulips, whose bulbs are the same size.

Tulips bloom in open ground just over a month, starting from the second half of April. In the aisles, plan late-driving plants so as not for the beauty after the tulips are swinging.

Place and soil for growing tulips for open soil

You can plant the bulbs of tulips on the plot where any grew vegetable culture, Flowers. The exceptions are bulbous plants and grated.

Place for growing tulips on the outdoor soil, choose well-lit, where the soil is drained. In case of insufficient lighting, the stalks of the tulips will be pulled out and all the forces will be directed to it, and not on the development of the bulbs, while the flower hits. For late varieties of tulips, choose a half-day to extend the flowering time. If possible, the plot must be protected from the northeastern winds.

Tulips do not love sour soil, prefer the sandy, weakly alkaline. Heavy clay soil must be mixed with river sand, and before boarding the bottom of the furrow lay the sand layer (2 cm). The surface must be smooth. The fertile layer must be at least 30 cm.

Planting tulips on the open soil

For the middle strip of Russia, the steppe zone landing tulips falls from the end of September and until October 15. More early landing May contribute to the germination of colors. In the meantime, a few months before the tulips landing, you need to prepare the soil: make a reworked manure at the rate of 10-15 kg per 1 kV. m, superphosphate 40-60 g per 1 sq. M. m, potassium sulfate 30-40 g per 1 sq. M. m, reappel to a depth of 25-30 cm. Redoap again for 15-20 days before planting a depth of 20 cm, monest. If there are grounds of the soil, where water is stirred, then plunge the land there. For a week, stop all work on a plot prepared for the landing of tulips in open sad. During the landing, bring nitrogen fertilizers. Imaging fresh manure it is impossible! The rotor of the tulips roots begin. Fresh manure make 3 years before the alleged landing of tulips in large quantities (20-30 kg per 1 sq. M). On the soil and the quality of bulbs, as well as the development of the root system of plants, the compost is well affected by 1 square meter. M risening formalin or chlorine lime.

To roighten the bulbs of tulips, a temperature of 5-7 ° C is required. High temperature is harmful, low - will not give the opportunity to root. Therefore, all landings must go through November to root system Plant was able to successfully root. Inspect the bulbs, disable only healthy and strong. Treat tulips before planting. By placing their bulbs into a strong heat transfer solution for 2 hours or a 0.2% solution of Fundazola for 30 minutes to prevent disease development.

For planting tulips to open ground, prepare the furrows, the distance between which is 20 cm. It is better if the furrows are located in the direction from the east to the west. We are usually folded manually (unless of course it is a nursery) at a distance of 10-20 cm, depending on the size of the bulbs. If you plan small bulbs of tulips, then the distance is arbitrary, just scatter them along the bottom of the furrow. The donta of the bulbs should be directed down or sideways, then the sponsors will easier to climb.

The depth of planting the bulbs of tulips is regulated by the size of the bulbs, the larger, the deeper. Small bulbs are plugged by 6-8 cm, large up to 12-15 cm. To root the bulbs of tulips in the open soil begin two weeks after landing.

For better rooting of the bulbs of tulips before the onset of frosts, promulate the soil by humus, peat or sawdust with a layer of 5-7 cm, so with cooling the Earth will freeze much longer, which means the root tulip system will develop better.

Early grade tulips additionally cover the spruce noodle.

The same humus in spring for the soil becomes an excellent fertilizer. After landing, crumple the furrows and water with water at the rate of 3-5 liters per 1 sq.m. The major bulbs (2-5 cm in diameter) are easily roasted, a little worse in diameter 1-1.5 cm, and there is a very bad bulb less than 1 cm (may not even live to spring).

Care of tulips in open ground

Watering for tulips is especially important since the bootonization. Increased humidity Soil gives an excellent opportunity to develop diseases, so we recommend maintaining the level of humidity of 80%. I need to water the soil, and not to fill. Water tulips every 8-10 days at the rate of 6-10 liters of water per 1 sq.m.

Fingering plants follows after watering or rain when the soil is moistened. In the spring, the mulch is not removed, and the bootter is cleaned (if they grow early varieties Tulips). When sprouts appear, make the first tulip feeding: 12-18 g of ammonium nitrate and 12-20 g of superphosphate per 1 sq.m. You can add nitroposka at the rate of 1 sq.m. 20 g of the drug. Note! If the autumn during the landing you made superphosphate, then in the spring, we only make 25 g of ammonium nitrate for 1 square meters. m or urea 0.15%, or nitroposka or ammonium sulphate 0.2-0.25%. Make a dry fertilizer into an aisle to a depth of 8-10 cm or into the grooves.

The second tulip feeding should be held when bookmarking buds: 35 g of superphosphate, 10-15 g of potassium salt, 9-12 g of ammonium nitrate for 1 sq. M. m.

The third tulip feeding of the tulips at the end of flowering: 15-20 g of superphosphate and potash salt, 6-9 g of ammonium nitrate and 30-40 g of ashes per 1 square meter. m.

In the spring, feed tulip can bird litter, cowboy or dung alive 1 bucket of liquid fertilizer for 2 sq.m. wet soil. You can prepare a fertilizer like this: put fertilizer to the tank (container) to divert water to fermentation, and after 20 days the resulting mass is bred by water 10 times.

In the arid zone, the main thing is to keep moisture in the soil and spend extra-green subcords Boron and zinc to increase the water-retaining abilities of plants. Boric acid At the rate of 10 mg per 100 ml of water and sulphate zinc at the rate of 30 mg per 100 ml of water - this is the microfertilization for tulips in the arid zone. Consumption: 0.5 l fertilizer for 10 square meters. m (prepare and spray each fertilizer separately). Fertilize in the period of bootonization and flowering in the morning.

During flowering, tulips care is also needed. If the tulips are not for cut, then admire them until the moment of withering. When the petals begin to fade, press off the whole bud, do not wait until they fall, because they are possible the development of diseases, so all nutrients will get a bulb for its development.

Cutting tulips

In this matter, there are also nuances: cut the tulips in the morning, in the stage of painted bud, or in the evening, those buds that were still green in the morning. If you cut tulips for a bouquet, then 2 leafs should remain on the stem so that the plant does not weaken. After cutting plants, it is desirable to carry out disinfection of the tool with soda or manganese. Upon low temperature, the bouquet of tulips in the water will slide longer.

Annual pulling of tulips leads to high quality bulbs. It is impossible to hurry or on the contrary with a tulip spray. The early sprinkling of tulips will lead to unlimited bulbs and as a result of the reduced quality of the decorativeness of the flower, late - to the loss of crop, as small kids will remain in the ground (the nests crumple). Tulips can be left in the soil for the winter, but then the flowers will become smaller, the kids will be less.

Tulips are ready for digging when the leaves completely yellow and the luminous scales of the replacement bulbs become light brown in the early grades of tulips, in late varieties, when the leaves will only begin to yellow. The top of the stem should become soft. Time for fishing, about the end of May - June. For tulips, it is best to use such a scheme: in the autumn, when the school year begins, and they start up at the beginning of summer when the academic year ends.

The first digs of tulips in dry sunny weather with a shovel, breaking the soil. The dug bulbs must be transferred immediately to the room, it is impossible to leave in the sun, so as not to damage the scales. Seeing the bulbs at a temperature of 25-30 ° C for a week, free from the ground, dry roots and dead coercions. Inspect all the bulbs, to store until the autumn disembarkation, leave only healthy, sort the size. Large and medium - 4-5 cm, 3-4 cm, 2-3 cm, then minor.

You can still simplify the spray of tulips, putting them in plastic containers, for example, five-liter cylinders. Dno break through holes, lay the layer of sand and earth, then you can not wait for the yellowed leaves, and immediately pull out the container and rearrange it in a more unsightly place for everyone (care for tulips as well as if they were in the soil).

It is much easier to dig up the bulbs of tulips, when they were planted in the basket with a small cell, then it is enough to dig up the basket itself and all the bulbs will remain intact. There is an opportunity that small kids are capable of passing through the cell and germinate below the basket, so, digging it, grab the earth a little more. When the soil tulips went through the soil, it is necessary to feather and plow.

Storage of bulbs Tulips

In the first month of storage of tulip bulbs after a fish, the temperature in the repository should be within 22-25 ° C, not lower, otherwise there will be a violation of the formation of the flower and replacing the bulbs, the air humidity is 70-80%. Next, we store at a temperature of 15-18 ° C, then before disembarking into open ground at 9-12 ° C, air humidity is 60-70%. All this time, we regularly examine the bulbs, depressed better to remove. Check the room, it is impossible to allow dampness, but also drying the bulbs also entails the death of plants. Store the bulbs of tulips in 2-3 rows, without mixing varieties. Details about the storage of bulbs.

Tulip extended technology

Tulip is one of the bright representatives created for the surveillance. Best varieties Tulips for pastures are diplomat, parade, London, Prominens, Aristocrat, Triumph (Cooling period is 16-19 weeks), Darwin hybrids (Cooling period is 19-22 weeks). From the fridge: Barbados, Canasta, Maya, Blue Herone, Burgundy, Leis and others.

To distort the tulips in February, red varieties are most reliable:

• Terry Early Abba, Monte Carlo, Moncella
• Triumph Leen Van Der Mark, Zorro, Dow Jones
• Simple Early Christmas Marvel (Cooling Period 13 weeks), Purple Prince
• Darwin Hybrids Pink Impression

Pulling tulips is carried out in a greenhouse, a greenhouse or at home. For distortions, the bulbs are selected 4-5 cm in diameter.

Everwork technology: The bulbs of tulips are planted into the pots with a soil layer at least 15 cm (1 part of the humus, the delicate earth and the river washed sand), while maintaining the distance between them 1-1.5 cm, the landing depth is the top of the bulb in the soil surface. Pour and move the pots with tulips to rooted in place, where the temperature is 4-5 ° C for 40-45 days. Then transfer the containers to the room with a temperature of 12-15 ° C (if it is a window sill, then make a fence from thermal radiation). Cover the plants with a cap, having shifting them for 1.5-2 months, about so much time plants will be 10-12 cm long. Remove the caps and create a scattered light for 5-7 days so that the plants are gradually accustomed to the light. Next, transfer the containers to a more illuminated place where the temperature is 20-22 ° C. When the bloom begins to transfer tulips for the night in a cold place (10-12 ° C), so you will extend their flowering time. Periodically water the plants, but make sure that the soil is not overwhelmed. After flowering, watering reduce, and after the leaves will yellow and stop at all. When dried down the Escape Drop the bulbs of tulips, clean them and store them at room temperature. In the fall, put on the bulbs in the soil to grow. For repeated distances, the bulbs of tulips are not suitable.

Rurities of Russia and the nearest abroad with pleasure and quite successfully grown cabbage. But "set" is usually limited to varieties white cabbage Different time ripening, broccoli and cauliflower. Meanwhile, we already have the types of cabbage, which ripen earlier, and their hassle brings less. In this article, we offer to your attention 5 types of cabbage, which you may have not yet heard, but which are precisely growing.

The long-awaited April does not always present pleasant surprises with the weather. But sooner or later, all work in decorative garden Start in April. From simple economic hassle and clearing of vegetable garbage, cutting dry curtains and soil mulch before bookmarking new flower beds - take care of many ways. A landing go to the fore in April. Bushes, trees, Liana better have time to fall out this month. But do not forget about the rest of the seedle.

Among the diversity of tomato varieties, as a rule, only two groups are distinguished: intederminant and determinants. But the tomato world is divided into more diverse "clans", to know about which not only interesting, but also useful. Tomatoes are divided by the process of cultivation, in terms of maturation, in the form of a sheet, in the form of a fetus, in size, in color ... Today I want to talk about the varieties that form the most colorful group under beautiful title Bi-Color (Bi-Color).

Charming April with its delicate blossom and first dazzling greens - a month is very capricious and changeable. Sometimes he is unpleasantly surprised by the winter atmosphere, and sometimes it pleases with unexpected warmth. In April, work starts on the beds, and the high-fledged season begins in the greenhouse. Sowing and landing to open ground should not interfere with the care of seedlings, because the quality of the crop depends on its quality. Moon calendar useful plants Especially favorable at the beginning of the month.

Spring sanitary trim Allows you to form a beautiful crown, stimulates formation high yield. Trees are easily transferred, recovery occurs very quickly, the wounds are well delayed. The main goal is to form the crown, the removal of broken and dried over the winter branches. Especially needed winter trimming in the first four years after landing, when skeletal branches are laid. Optimum time Spring trimming - from the beginning of winter to start spring.

Extreme sensitivity to low temperatures makes zinnia to the textures that are usually grown through seedlings. But in the crop, and the cultivation of young zinniy, there is nothing complicated. These are hardy and not requiring special care Plants that are easy to grow from seeds. And if you collect your own seeds, then one of the most "economical" semids in your collection. Bright baskets of inflorescences Color the garden with a special cheerful cloth.

In the domestic market there is a large assortment of cucumber hybrids seeds. What to choose a variety to get the maximum harvest? We defined top hybridsAccording to the buyers of the "Agrouse" seed. They became "Merenga", "Zozul", "Masha" and "director". In this article we will tell you about their advantages. Since absolutely all cucumber hybrids do not have drawbacks: they do not turn yellow, have a lot of obscenities, the fruits are not large, resistant to disease.

Eggplants - High reprehension plants with wide leaves of dark green and large fruits - create a special mood on the beds. And in the kitchen, they are a popular product for a wide variety of dishes: eggplants are fry, extinguished and canned. Of course, grow a decent harvest in middle lane And north - the task is not easy. But when compliance with the agrotechnical rules of growing, even newcomers are quite affordable. Especially if growing eggplants in the greenhouse.

Last quarreling with apples and cinnamon on vegetable cream is a simple pie that is suitable, this baking can also be included in the vegetarian menu. There are situations where dairy products need to be replaced by vegetable, then plant creams prepared on the basis of vegetable fats come to the rescue of hostesses. The taste of the cream is well combined with apples and cinnamon, the bakery powder makes the dough with a lush and air, the cake is just delicious.

Buying blooming orchid, lovers of exotic plants are wondering - whether it is also good to bloom and at home and is it worth waiting for re-blossom from it? Everything will be - and grow, and bloom, and delight for many years, but under one condition. As for any room plants, for orchids initially need to try to create acceptable conditions for growth and development. Sufficient lighting, humidity and air temperature, special substrate - highlights.

Noble magnificent greens, unpretentiousness, the ability to clean the air from dust and pathogenic microorganisms make nefrolyptic one of the most popular indoor ferns. The types of nefrolyptic set, but any of them can become a real decoration of the room, and it does not matter, the apartment is, vacation home or office. But only healthy well-groomed plants can decorate the room, therefore the creation of suitable conditions and correct care - the main task of the flower water.

The right selection under the fur coat is the layers in turn, on the outlines of which the taste of the dish depends. It is important not only to fold fish and vegetables in a certain sequence. Great importance Has prepare products. Never boil vegetables for this snack on the eve, overnight in the refrigerator they will lose part of the taste, will become fresh. Welcome vegetables 2-3 hours before cooking and cool them to room temperature. You can also bake carrots, coat and potatoes in the oven in foil.

In the garden first-aid kit of experienced gardeners, the crystal iron vigorous is necessarily present, or iron sulfate. Like many other chemical drugs, it has properties that protect garden-berry cultures from numerous pests and insect pests. In this article, let's talk about the features of use iron Camp For processing plant plants from diseases and pests and other options for its use on the site.

Many do not represent their diet without ripe delicious tomatoes. Moreover, the variety of varieties allows you to choose the one that most to taste. There are varieties that are called Salad, that is, to use them better in fresh form. This includes Tomato Honey, whose name speaks for itself. In 2007, Honey grade included in the State Register of the Russian Federation. "Agrouse" offers seeds from the best breeders of the world who have passed additional testing

Retaining walls - the main tool for working with a complex relief on the site. With their help, not only create terraces or play with planes and alignment, but also emphasize the beauty of the rocker scenery, a change in the height, the garden style, its character. Returning walls allow playing with raised and lowered platforms and hidden zones. Modern dry or more solid walls help the deficiencies of the garden turn into its main advantages.

Tulips are truly charming flowers, which have long become symbols of spring and joy. However, they can be grown not only in the garden or in a landed garden, but also at home, and in this case there is no need to wait for spring to admire magnificent buds. Tulips became one of the most popular bulbous plants used for home distraint. Although it is pretty unpretentious flowerThe cultivation of tulips at home has its subtleties.

Since some of them are very demanding of the conditions created.

The best options for the windowsill:

• Aristocrat.
• London.
• Lustig battle.
• Parade.

The variety the parade record is suitable even for novice flower water, as it is completely unpretentious, and the appropriate conditions for him are not difficult for him. For homemade cultivation it is better to choose low grades, as they are less susceptible various diseases. At home, the leaves suffer from microorganisms, so it is better to choose the most resistant varieties.

An important stage is the choice of sowing material, most of the result will depend on it.

It can be purchased in a flower shop, and you can dig bulbs on the plot and use them for home distraint. In the first case, more likelihood good result:, and when they are stored right conditionsproviding maximum germination. However, it is possible to prepare the sowing material yourself without much difficulty. To do this, do the following:

During the growing season, the bulbs carefully take care of:

• You need to regularly loose land.
• Remove weeds.
• Monitor the uniform frequency of watering.
• When the stalks begin to yellow, the bulbs dig out from the flower beds.
• The largest bulbs need to dry in the warm room.

Initially, they are maintained during the week at a temperature of about 34 degrees, then they are stored for 2 months at a temperature of a little more than 20 degrees, and then placed in an even cooler room, where the air warms up only up to 13 degrees.

After exposure, the boarding material is removed in the box or in gauze bags, after which it needs to be stored in the refrigerator (temperatures not higher than +5 degrees).

As a result, the bulbs will take sufficient preparation for landing, and they are guaranteed a good germination. You can very soon see the first colors.

The extinguishing technology of bulbs at home suggests that plants need to create an artificial medium completely close to natural.

It is for the sake of this bulb should be necessary to undergo a cooling stage. In nature, the tulip germinates in the spring after the flow of snow, that is, after a long winter holiday. When adjusting the temperature in an artificial environment, you can prepare the bulbs to germination at any time, so you can admire magnificent buds even among harsh winter.

A great time for landing is the beginning of September.

At this time, autumn plants flourish, and your tulips will bloom when the flower beds in the garden already tightened the snow. How to plant tulips?

Approximate instructions for disembarking bulbs in the pots look like this:

• The depth must be at least 15 cm. It is very convenient to use plastic containers for growing.
• Prepare the soil substrate, which includes river sand, dend and humus in proportion 1: 2: 1. The soil also recommends adding ash in small quantities. In a flower shop you can buy a finished soil, which is ideal for these plants.
• Sort the seed material: bulbs should be healthy, without mold and signs of rot. Before boarding them, half an hour is immersed in a pale pink warranny solution to prevent various diseases.
• In the planting tanks, you need to make a drainage layer so that the water does not start staging. To do this, you can use moss-sfagnum, crumples or other similar material.
• Approximately half the container fill in the soil.
• Spread up the landing material, the distance between the bulbs should be about 1 cm.
• Put the bulbs with soil to the level of the tops. The soil needs to be well pouring with water, and when the Earth will fall, sleep the required amount of substrate.
• Pots with planted bulbs leave in a dark cool room, the temperature in it should not reach 10 degrees.

This will create conditions close to natural, and as a result of the bulbs will quickly give sprouts.

How to grow tulips at home:

• Boxes with landings need to be time to periodically.
• It usually happens only once a week so that the mold does not start appearing on Earth.
• About 2-3 weeks you will see the first shoots.
• When they grow to a level of 6-7 centimeters, the boxes can be transferred to the room.
• As they are not yet accustomed to daylight, they will need to gradually teach.
• At first, the sprouts are covered with paper caps.
• The air temperature should also increase gradually if possible. Remember, in the nature of spring it does not come immediately, and at least a few days of the plant need to hold at a temperature of 18-20 degrees.

If you immediately keep plants in ordinary room conditions, Flowerines will be very subtle and weak, and it will not allow buds to gain strength. In addition, such a disease is possible as a fusariasis, in which the appeared leaflets are affected.

• Plants need to provide good lighting.
• The room usually requires lamps that should shine at least 10 hours, since just light from the window will not be enough. The lack of light leads to the fact that the stems will be very pulled out, and the petals will turn out too pale, so it is worth taking care of the organization of lighting.
• After buds appear, drawers with tulips are better to put in a cooler place, for example, to cold window glass. Low temperature will allow buds to bloom much longer, pleaseing you with exquisite, beautiful petals.
• To further extend the flowering, the plants need to regularly spray, the tulips do not like dry air, the normal level of humidity in nature for them is about 80%. When spraying, it is important to ensure that the water does not get on the buds themselves, as they can fade.

Create a tulip The ideal conditions in the apartment is not very simple, however, if you wish the house, you can organize a mini-greenhouse in which it will be supported desired temperature and light mode.

Although this is not a very capricious plant, it is important to know some subtleties.

They will also be useful for growing other varieties of bulbous plants at home:

• For watering it is not recommended to take water from the tap. It should be located at least during the day, only then it becomes safe and useful for colors. The water temperature should be room, about 20 degrees.
• So that tulip grew faster in the soil can be made some liquid fertilizers.
• It is impossible to allow the sprouts of tulips and on the buds to get straight sun rays. Sunny burns Can lead to the fact that the petals will simply begin to crumble. The tulip is better to have where there is no bright sun, but where it is achievable good illumination.
• Tulips need to be protected from drafts. Do not put them under open files, be careful when ventilating. Plants are sick as well as people and violations temperature mode May lead to sad consequences.
• It is not recommended to put pots with flowers near heating batteries. This will lead to rapid overheating, and the tulip will not bloom, as the natural cycle will be disturbed.
• Cut flowers better in the morning until irrigation. They are neatly trimmed near the bulbs itself and placed in the ends in the water. You can decorate the whole house with festive bright buds.
• When the petals are squealing, and bloom will stop, the blooms are clouded, and the bulbs gradually stop watering.
• Over time, the leaves will start yellowing and squeeze, after which the bulb needs to dig and send it to storage.
• The bulbs that were used for homemade tulips, re-disembarking at home can not. They are strongly depleted, and repeated blooms can not be expected. But they can be again planted on the plot, and then they will be fully restored during the year or several years. Maybe they are already on next year Again will give buds.

Tulips - who are able to truly decorate into the house, bringing a feeling of joy and updates to it. The more nicer to look at the magnificent multicolored buds in winter or late fall, when there are little bright colors around. The home distraint of tulips is not particularly difficult, and even a novice gardener can cope with it.

More information can be found from the video.