Create the original landscape design of the country area: photo. Landscape design of the country area with their own hands - Fresh ideas and ready-made projects (photo)
In this article, you can get acquainted with the main points of the creation of landscape design, as well as to familiarize yourself with interesting examples and photographs of ready-made solutions.
Have country house Dreamed of anyone who wants a bit of warmth and calm. And if you are no exception, you congratulate - your ownership can admire its appearance. You can experiment, creating the design own hands. If you are perfectly owning a computer and want to work with 3D images, then you have no price. You can use or invent your own. The most important thing is the labor process that you should give you pleasure.
The main options for decorating the site can be attributed as follows:
- Collection of flower bed;
- Organization of green plantings;
- Buildings - Arbors, Baths;
- Water;
- Other decor elements.
You can draw zoning of the site of your cottage. To do this, you need to visually estimate, the location of the buildings. You also need to determine where the place of the lawn will be assigned, and where you need to plant the garden, break the flower beds and make a bed. The following are places for recreation and for the placement of decorative elements. You may want to make the pool and put lounge chairs, and all this is real. 
Stages of decoration cottage plot Next:
- Selection of space and type for buildings;
- Creation of plantations;
- Organization of the reservoir;
- Building arbors, decoration;
- Organization of flower beds.
Perform buildings
After zoning, you need to come to the second stage. This is a construction that can be done with your own hands. You can make a wonderful bathhouse, build a shower and a gazebo. If you have children / grandchildren, the placement of children will be an excellent option. Landscape design cottage plot is presented on different photos people who made it with their own hands, so if you do not have enough fantasy, you can take advantage ready-made solutions in .
By building up, you need fantasy and of course - strong men's hands that have taken on heavy men's work. By building construction together with its second half, then this lesson will be fascinating and turn into a real family adventure. If you attract children and grandchildren to easy work, then a 100% convergence of your family is guaranteed! Indeed, in the process of such work, you can get a maximum of pleasure.
Turn on fantasy
Before starting to lay tracks, you need to decide on the buildings and important elements Plot. Next is the construction of tracks, and then - plantings. Tracks can also be made personally, and fantasy - your faithful assistant In this difficult case. In order to make the path, you will not need heavy or supernatural elements, it will be enough to turn on the work of fantasy. 
If you had to dig a pit in the process of work, then after it remained mound gray. You do not even need to think where it is to do it, she can turn into a real masterpiece, it is worth only to want. For example, thanks to it, you can create an alpine slide, and if the locality allows you to, and water has water, you can put a hill with a reservoir that will be drawn up at your discretion. In general, the spectacle should be very impressive. With the right approach, the landscape design of the country area will be like a beautiful photo, done in the most paradise corners Planets. Therefore, it is very important to competently approach its design.
Creating green spaces
Landscape design involves the construction of green plantings. They are improving determined with the main aspects playing an important role in making registration. In order to maximize the area, it is necessary to prepare the platform on which the lawn will be located. Cleaning is carried out by cleansing from weeds, herbs, stones. Next, the plot needs to be accurate. Switched soil is tamped using a special painter. Next, the plot in this form should stand for some time, the subsequent stage - sowing. 
Instructions for consistent actions when landing lawn
If you want to do on the plot of flower beds, mountaineering and microscores, then you can congratulate you with the emergence of flight for imagination. For getting beautiful painting It is enough to include imagination, perhaps you have an items that you no longer use, and which can turn into a real miracle. These are plastic bottles, dishes elements, paint and old furniturewhich is in economic premises. Perhaps what you were going to send to a landfill will become an excellent help in the design of a single style on the plot.
Pipe performing
It is difficult to imagine a good and high-quality landscape design at the cottage without a water branch. It can be a pond, a swimming pool or a small attractive garden fountain. Such a reservoir can be made independently. To make a pond, you need to dig a hole in a depth of 1.5 metro depth and outline the pond contours using aerosol paint. The walls of the pond can be formed under the slope and are laid down with old linoleum. The edges of the pond can be decorated with stones or decorated with color plastic bottles. As a result, it turns out a small pond, and on the contour to plant original plants. 
Of course, we can come up with something, the main thing, guided by a seamless and features that has a plot. Beautifully made landscape design of the summer cottage is presented in the photo displaying all originality and incredible beauty Own fantasy. The design of the design is not easy, but if competently approached it, it will achieve excellent results. 
Collection of flower bed
There is a variety of options for the arrangement of flower beds. Beautiful flower garden bordered with an original border or other construction, proper looks very original. If you want to plant flower beds, boredoms, then for these purposes it is better to choose low culture, the height of which is not more than 40 cm. Grown for such purposes floral and deciduous decorative cultures. It can be hostes, coles, Byzantine purples and others. This option is the winning comparison with other cultures. 
The main function of the border is the framing of the landscape element, due to possess clear contours. If this kind of flower garden is used to design the lawn, its borders can be designated by means of a decorative border ribbon, which allows to preserve the outlines and does not allow the plant to grow. If you do a competent choice, the landscape design of the country area will show itself as the most beautiful photosMade abroad.
Mixborror
Landscape design of the country area, whose photo can reflect any ideas should have some special features. To give it such features, the mixtore is often used - one of the popular types of country garden. It is a mixture made up of various perennial and annual plants. And it is compiled so that its decorative properties remain throughout the season. This type of flower garden can be located along the fence, the walls of the house and along with their own hands. paving trackBut there are no uniformity and strict geometric values, which is actually the main feature of the mixboarder. 
As a rule, the mixture width is from 1.5 to 4 meters. If it contains high plants, they are planted from behind. The basis of this flower garden is represented perennial plants. The grouping of flowering and deciduous plants is carried out taking into account the timing of flowering, as well as the color of the flowers so that it harmonies with the color of other colors. The whole flower garden can be either contrasting, or have addition of one colors by others.
Stony gardens
This type of flower garden is quite popular, and creation options are infinite. The owner of the country area can make a similar structure independently, choosing for itself the most suitable option. It is necessary to navigate in such a situation on the terrain and the style features of the garden. Of course, the personal preferences of the gardener, which it is important to devote to the focus is not paid. If there is a whole area on the slope, then a practical decision It will be the construction of retaining walls and the arrangement of the terraces. Sometimes you can combine these options with each other. 
If you want to add a rocky garden with something incredible and original, then you can make a stream or waterfall, and the combination of flower beds with such elements is common and beautiful. Running water will look very attractive on the background of the boulders. For stony Garden It is necessary to competently and carefully select stones, otherwise it can become a pile of cobblestones. Therefore, it is better to give preference to the most common breeds in your area. If you competently combine stones with different sizes and forms, it can make the composition more original.
Construction of the arbor
Beautiful and convenient arbor in the country area. It will be a great place to relax, and if you will celebrate guests, you can collect them at one table in the fresh air, having treated with delicious kebabs. The gazebo will become an excellent option for evening gatherings in a family circle. Imagine: After a hard working day you can dine outdoer in the fresh air, as in the best restaurant of France. Special joy will bring the picture competent design Arbors for the country area. 
The photo meet different, accompanied by the construction of a good gazebo. Made of wood or casting. May have any color, depending on your preferences. You can always contact the specializing in the sale of companies that offered you ready-made gazes of high quality in a huge variety. The construction stage of the arbor is quite important and responsible, so it needs to be suitable with caution.
The choice is yours
A bright and colorful garden with beautiful flowers, as from famous works of literature or art - now it is not a dream, but a real reality, the choice is always yours. Each owner of the country area can turn its lands into the reserve, it is only worth to have a desire, a smell and a rapidly working fantasy. For proper choice Design option You will receive high-quality work that will not leave you indifferent. 
You can choose from a huge variety of options, among which there are the simplest, and if more expensive, most importantly - so that your country site is not only pleased with the eyes, but also the heart, and what can be even more beautiful. To do original designAs in the photo is simple enough, it is only worth it. You can build everything that you want to build arbors, economic structures and other options for elementary and original buildings, the most important thing is that the process and the result brings a lot of pleasure.
Landscape design of the country area - Photo Gallery
The landscape on the plot can become the only and most important decoration, taking the shortcomings of the architecture of buildings. He "will delay" attention and will present your estate in the best light.
Unlike construction, landscape works produced by the personally costs much cheaper. And this means that if you want changes, but you do not have enough funds worth it to bet on competent gardening.
Standard approach to "beauty" on the plot - Creating a garden regularly. Yes, indeed, this is a spectacular way to transform it. However, the most expensive. Here you have to invest in the purchase of material for paving, and the planting material can "fly to a penny". But the result will be obtained quickly.
Much cheaper will cost the landscape in Naturharden style. This is the natural beauty of nature, only the "combed" patient hands of the gardener. Alas, but without knowing the composition of the composition, including the color, due effect may not work.
So, if you wish to cheap and "angry", it is worth an effort to master gardening science or ... painting. Yes, yes, it is the color palette of the drawing is the key to success in such a project. Osiving it you can postpone the idea of \u200b\u200bthe area and thereby materialize the picture.
A compromise option is a combination of mixboraders and lawns. it english style garden design And he is good because the seedlings of perennial flowers and herbs are not so expensive, they bring surprise quickly. Trees and shrubs can be left for those that are on the site or add them to the seedlings from the nearest landing, a neighbor garden (from the knowledge of the owners :) or forests. Many of the wood inhabitants of the local flora may be (a list of the most popular will be found by going through this link).
A rusty of paints in mixlers and smoothly littered green lawn will be perfectly contrasted against each other's background.
However, it is better to just view all the creation options. beautiful landscape On examples.
In the photo above the example of a landscape decorated in a regular style with english notes. This is a more "domesticated" option, unlike palace gardens. A clear geometry, traditional paving, alive hedges and topium forms (beautiful trees and shrubs) are preserved here.
Symmetry is still present, but no longer so strict and, most importantly, a somewhat chaotic forms of perennials have been added to the lane, more chaotic forms of perennials, more reminiscent of meadow.
A similar option, but already in Italian style.
And this landscape is a symbiosis of the Japanese garden and the style of Naturgarden in a purely modern rim. And the name of this style is modern. A little later, looking further ...
Here is a source of inspiration of the previous landscape design: bizarre-erased trees-Nivaki, neatly "placed" among the natural relief. All this beauty emphasizes carefully a lawn ... and notice, no alignment of the site under his bookmark! Only natural, can slightly smoothed relief.
They do not need winter shelter and special irrigation conditions. The main thing in time to cut herbs in order to emphasize all the beauty of this naturalness. And yet: it is very similar to the fact that the relief (hillocks and depressions) was created by artificially.
But an example of the English garden. Natural relief is covered with lawn and is interrupted by "disheveled" islands of grassy mixtures. The bulk of trees is "local" residents. Yes, by the way, in the photo: Park of the Buckingham Palace.
If you replace garden flowers decorative herbs With colored foliage, the effect of bright contrast will be preserved, but worries will noticeably take off.
Landscape looks very beautiful if the plants palette emphasize the man-made elements: brick masonry, stone embankment, construction from sawn stone.
An artificial pond with a fountain will require the owners of a market for caring for water filtration, cleaning the pond from excessive algae, pond conservation on winter... It is worth thinking well before getting like such a beauty of the landscape.
In English style is coniferous and bright soil plants.
The solution to landscaping the household territory entails a number of interesting events that are usually accepted to relate to the concept of "landscape design". In essence, this transformation of the land plot, which is located near the house.
The landscape near the private house can be changed and made more cozy with the help of natural resources, as well as materials created by human hands. Landscape of your landscape pricework - time consuming and painstaking, but it is well rewarded at the end.
If you decide to equip and labeled the platform around the house, army with patience. Of course, some skills will be required. The main thing is to follow the clear plan and apply a little fantasy in the expression of your vision of harmony and comfort.
Project
The arrangement of the household territory should be started with the design. You can draw a project with your own hands on a sheet of paper A4 format (photo below). The main task of the project is to competently dispose of the owners of the private house of the territory.
First, the terrain should be assessed. Imagine where there could be tracks and steps, and in which corner of the yard you can equip a small fountain, a brazier or even a bath. Landscape design is not only creativity, but also well-developed spatial thinking.
Draw the project is best on the scale. So you are not mistaken with the size of the items, and at the end of the work everything will fall into place. Straighten the list and locate the location of the main objects: Arbor, Bridge, Alpine Gorki, etc. If you decide to equip a small pool, an artificial pond or a fountain, be sure to find the location of all communications (water supply, etc.).
After that, you need to provide a free and convenient movement through the territory of the yard. For this purpose, straight or winding tracks are perfect. Make a pencil several sketches until the drawing "will play." Landscape design for each single courtyard is created individually and therefore is unique.
Be sure to take into account the illumination. Plan where the arbor will fit well in the shade of trees, and where it is better to equip a place for sunbathing. After everything falls into place, it should be cleaned with your own hands and prepare the territory of the courtyard around the house.
The buildings
Large architectural details play a crucial role in the design of the yard. The territory around the private house is good because it can be positioned by the following objects:
Wooden, stone or wrought-iron arbor (photo);
bath (sauna);
a brazier or barbecue with an adjacent dining area (photo);
playground;
Well, pool, artificial pond or fountain (photo);
Summer shower, etc.
Having equipped it all with your own hands, do not forget about the rules for the construction of some buildings and the arrangement of water bodies. If you decide to build your private house in the yard large gazebo From the brick, you will need to pour the foundation. A small pond should be equipped with properly. Be sure to strengthen its shore so that the soil does not blur during the rains.
Photo 1.1.
Try to maximize the features of the landscape of your yard. Small hills are simply created for the arrangement of beautiful steps (photo 1.1) and alpine slides (photo 1.2). Under the trees in the shady corner of the yard, you can put a shop on which it will be pleasant to relax on hot days.
Tracks
After the main architectural details occupy their places, the time will come to equip garden tracks. No matter how you love to walk barefoot in Rosy grass, and the tracks need to be laid. Otherwise, after a couple of months, the entire lawn on the territory of your yard will be extract. And this is unacceptable, since greens plays an important role in the design of the landscape.
So, the garden tracks can be straight, winding, with one or more ledge, if you are lucky enough to live on a hilly terrain. The lifting must necessarily issue steps, which can also be the most different configurations (photos).
The design consists of small things. Even from the material from which the garden tracks will be laid depends general form Landscape of the yard. They can be posted paving slab, natural either artificial stone And even small rubble. The main thing is that the material fit into the overall concept. The design of a private courtyard should look comfortable and not template.
Gardening
The landscape design created by their own hands is largely depends on landscaping. Before planting flowers and shrubs, take care of soil fertility. If it is depleted, it will be necessary to bring the chernozem, to help Earth.
Are the landscape of the courtyard near the private house decorated with trees? Excellent, it can be used (photo). If desired, some parts of the yard can be placed a little more low - for example, fruit trees.
It is impossible to imagine a landscape design without colors. They fill the space with live paints. You can plant flowers, shrubs and trees with your own hands. The main thing is to take into account the height of the growth of all these plants. Watch that higher not closing the lowest flowers from the sun, otherwise all the efforts will disappear in vain, and they are just called.
Very decorate the landscape and the so-called alpine slides. They are easy to make with their own hands. Alpine slides look well on slopes, ledges. They are a combination of rocky surface with low-spirited flowers and shrubs.
The space between flower beds, alpine slides and other design elements should be filled with fresh green grass. Lawn can be equipped in two ways: while putting sown grass or laying out a rolled lawn. In the first case, you will have to try a little more, caring about the grass until it enters into force and how it should be rooted.
Decor
Landscape design is difficult to imagine without such decorative elements, like bridges, lights, shops, unusual crafts from girlfriend. It is not at all necessary that the river flowed through your courtyard through which you can transfer the pavement. The reservoir can also be created.
Very decorate the design of the landscape around the private house low lanterns built along the tracks. Their light in the evening will create an atmosphere of a fabulous coziness in your yard. Be sure to place one or more shops in the secluded corners of the garden. There it will be possible to retire and calmly relax from the noise of urban life.
Extremely color looks at all sorts of decorative elements made by their own hands. For example, a large flower garden can be equipped on an old trolley (photo). Brown vegetation, bright colors and scattered wicker baskets and pots will give your courtyard comfort.
Furniture and different little things
If you like to sit in the courtyard with a book or drink a cup of tea in the fresh air, you can't do without sadroom furniture. Very colorful and expensive, wrinkled or wicker furniture looks. But it does not have to be like this. Tables and shops can be made from the remaining after construction. wooden house Logs and lamps. It is easy to apply a little fiction.
Of course, it is not necessary to do without different crafts of Hend Maid: flower beds, funny wooden flowers for flowers (photo 2.1), hand-painted pots, etc. By the way, all plants are not necessarily planted in the soil. Some of them will better look and feel in pots.
Photo 2.1
Great, if you yourself or someone from relatives is fond of creating miniature copies of palaces, castles and houses. Such a decor is always advantageous on the background of thick vegetation (photo 2.2). In general, try to apply all your talents to the maximum, then the landscape design in your performance will become a real work of art.
The little plot is your opportunity in practice to prove the correctness of the words A.P. Chekhov, who, as you know, compared the brevity with the sister of talent. After the implementation of your plans, the area in size will not increase, but can be completely transformed. And even increase visually. All in your hands!
Three main rules
The meaning of the three basic rules that are used when creating landscape design little plot, comes down to the announcement of the war of giantia and the words: "Giant, you are not happy!":
Choosing style
Start the development of landscape design with a detailed plan. In the absence of skills to work with specifically for this intended computer programs, draw a plan on paper. On the plan, specify the location of the house and erected household buildings, I designate the future recreation area, the estimated places of planting trees, shrubs, and a vegetable garden.
Decide with the style of the section of the site - it will be regular or natural (landscaped). A regular style provides for the presence of the main axis of the composition, with respect to which landings are made symmetrically.
Council. Regular-style design is more suitable for plots with a large area. However, this does not mean that you cannot use such a style on your own.
Tracks on such a plot are laid straight. Compliance with strict geometric shapes - squares, rectangles, triangles necessarily. The choice of geometric shape depends on the configuration of your site. So, for a narrow and elongated, the form is rectangular. Squares will naturally look at the site whose side is approximately equal.
Landscape style design provides more freedom to place landings and decorative elements. From direct tracks with this design it is better to refuse.
The existing irregularities of the relief are beaten or mini-relief is created in one or two zones. It may be a small reservoir with a humpback bridge, a retaining wall, alpine Gorka. Do not want to engage in earthworks? Create a volume by setting a flower bed with plants of different shapes, coloring and height. The solution is simple, but the flower garden looks amazing.
Acceptance of the visual expansion of the area
For visual expansion of borders, designers use several techniques, the main of which is to focus on smooth, smooth forms and lines. garden path, slightly flexing or looping between the landings, visually makes a plot more. The enclosures of flower compositions and decorative elements also successfully solve this problem.
Council. Take as a basis the composition from the famous log dedicated to landscape design, or find interesting examples in the Internet. Rate what you can apply. Do not be afraid to give the will of fantasy and try to develop the idea you like.
Do not chase the number of flower beds and shrubs. Using culinary terminology, there is a risk of "to reduce the dish." Better less, yes better. Pick up the color compositions and shrubs for planting so that they please you with flowers and greens as much time as possible - from spring to late autumn. The decoration of the site will become a dry stream, a miniature pond, a decorative well.
Arrange the "lightening" of the distant corners using plants with yellow or white colors. This simple reception visually will "move them".
Gardening of the country area of \u200b\u200bsmall size
Looking for landscaping, follow well-known rules:
- Consider the requirements for the illumination of plants, shrubs and trees.
- Space plants and trees so that their height increases from the south to the north. The lowest place in the southern part of the site, the highest (apple, pear) is in North and Northeast.
- Take fertile land on your site, if you have a poor soil. Compost and manure position do not immediately correct.
- Think over color gamut Your plot. With the help of a properly selected color solving The boundaries of a small area can be visually significantly expanded.
- Do not chase for a large variety of colors. Many - does not mean well. Choose a basic color theme and create its variations in different parts of the site. So you will be able to achieve harmony in the design of your little "Latifundy."
Very important! Seven times to free, one revenue. Nobody canceled folk wisdom. Examine what and how best to plant in your region, find out what problems are facing neighbors, in all the nuances. And only then proceed to landscaping the site. The pleasure that you receive from communication with flowers and plants, the joy of contemplation, which handsome and beauties grow your "pets", is difficult to compare with something.
Flowerby
Start with flower beds. Experts advise breakdown flower beds on the sides of the entrance. Just do not make them symmetrical. For laying out flowes, you can use literally all that is in the farm.
With the help of colors, arrange on a small summer cottage "Creek", make the framing with the flowers of a small reservoir. Famous topics will sound in your landscape design in a new way.
Cozy and secluded recreation area
Choose a place for a small recreation area, quite enough 5-6 m². Make two small pergolas from timber and rails. Discover the timber in the ground so that the pergolas form an angle or put them against each other. Fasten the pergolas among themselves at the top of long slats. Put a bench, near pergol curly plants (Bindweed, wild grapes, pleet roses) And enjoy deserved rest.
Container landings
Be sure to use container fittings for landscape design at a small summer cottage. Especially since they can grow almost any plants and flowers. Even small trees grow well in them.
Design of the landscape of the country area Some photo options We will consider in our article – an unusually fashionable trend of the last decade, which literally captured Russian dacities. It is curious that the history of landscape design began at the beginning of the 20th century, whereas such a fashion came to Russia recently.
Among millions of ideas and variations, a person will find a design option suitable for the country area. If a creative veil is traced, the approach to the question is different - to design your own style, drawing ideas from the represented projects. The key to success lies in harmony and convenience.
Decorative techniques - Improving your own skills
To decorate the cottage plot, consider several designer techniques. Consider the methods of designers who will help in further work:
Note! Using the "dry stream" will be appropriate together with bridges. They will complement the landscape design and create harmony.
Basics of creating a project - choose suitable options
It should be remembered that the landscape design should have to be neutral and at the same time attractive, to have a relaxing effect that is so necessary during the rest. That is why experts represent landscape design as a comprehensive task designed to solve several issues.
The project is the first component of the landscape design, to which the creation of which should be approached with extreme attention. Initially, it is required to learn the area (cottage plot) and clarify all its features (soil type, vegetation, climatic features, the presence of natural reservoirs and ravines, etc.). After "intelligence", the composition compilation is made - the location of the tracks, the beds is thought out, the boundaries of different zones are drawn, the possibility of installing a pool or artificial reservoir, etc., is considered. As the creation of a green atmosphere, high trees and shrubs landing options are thought out. It is necessary to provide a center (or several centers) of the composition from which the entire design of the site will "dance" (it can be a pool, a fountain, a tree in the middle of the site, etc.). 
Do not forget about the color gamut, which is designed to create harmony in the country area. Motion colors and incorrectly chosen tonality will only annoy. Garmonies should absolutely all - fences, grass, plantings, tracks and recreation areas.
Selecting the plant set, you should study in detail their quality, compatibility with other plants, their needs and peculiarities.
Attention! It should be remembered that the summer cottage with thoughtful landscape design at any time of the year looks attractive and well-groomed.
If you are not a supporter of long, painstaking workThis work is recommended to charge the landscape designer, which competently and will quickly embody all your dreams in reality.
Features of work on the country's cottage plot
The standard summer cottage area does not exceed 10 acres, which limits the flight of designer thought. Landscape design will have to think about the smallest detail, because I want to get not only beautiful decorationBut leave a place under the garden and a small garden. 
Specialists recommend not to take radical measures, but to bring only indirect changes that will help change the stylistics and the entire general appearance. It is not recommended to clutter a plot. decorative elements (garden dwarves, fountains, etc.), borders, flower beds and ponds, as they only spoil the overall impression. Harmony in everything - do not forget this rule.
Landscaping plot is a whole science. Let's see what is meant by this concept:
Improvement of the country area - Secrets of professionals
What falls under the concept of the landscaping of the country area? Let's see.