In stores now such an abundance of drugs that we forget about simple and reliable means, which are always at hand. Take, for example, boric acid.

What is the benefit and harm of boric acid? Its use in the garden and in the garden is very wide. Boric acid can be used as a mineral fertilizer, a stimulator for seeding, for lush flowering decorative plants and increasing the yield of strawberries, potatoes, beets and other vegetables. Boric acid can be used to protect plants from diseases and scatter on the site as a means of ants.

Boric acid - what is it?

Bor is one of the most important trace elements in the life of plants. It normalizes the synthesis of nitrogenous substances, improves metabolic processes and increases the chlorophyll content in the leaves. Boric acid (H₃bo₃) is the simplest and most affordable boron connection. Boric acid is widely used in various complex fertilizers. It is colorful crystalline substance In the form of scales without odor, it is easily dissolved in water, acidic properties are very weak. If the amount of available boron in the soil corresponds to the norm, the yield increases, the fetus fetus increases, the overall stability of plants to unfavorable conditions.

Boric acid: beneficial features For plants

The use of boric acid gives good results on ferrous-podzolic, gray and brown forest soils, but is also required in the black earth zone on light soils. Especially needed such feeders on a plot with a significant content of carbonates, dark colorful or marshy soils, as well as on acidic soils after lime.

The use of boric acid contributes to an increase in the number of groceries on fruit-berry cultures, stimulates the formation of new stroke and root growth points, the sugar content and flavoring qualities of fruits.

With a lack of boron, they are depressing and sometimes reinforced the roots, the conductive plant system develops poorly, the flow of nutrients is hampered, the plant is lagging behind in development. The lack of boron stimulates the development of diseases - dry rot, brown rot, absorption, bacteriosis. When the boron deficiency, the pollen of the plant may possibly, the pollen of the plants is sometimes incapable of germination. Especially bright lack of boron is visible in the dry years. And the amateur gardener, often rejects a meager harvest, does not understand that the reason in the lack of boron. Especially a lot of borus require an apple tree.

Bohr in the plant is a "fixed" element - it does not move from old, dying leaves into young and is required during the entire growing season of the plant. In order to competently use boric acid, it is necessary to take into account the needs of garden crops in Bore. On this basis, they are divided into 3 groups:

- High: apple tree, pear, color and Brussels cabbage, beet, trouser.

- average: tomato, carrots, salads, stone crops.

- Small: herbs, beans, peas, potatoes and strawberries. Although potatoes and strawberries belong to the third, the least dependent on the number of boron, the lack of this element is seriously affected by these cultures.

Boric acid: harmful properties For overdose

Boric acid refers to the lowest, 4 class of danger of harmful substances. It does not harm a person when entering the skin, but can accumulate in the body, since Bor is slowly excreted by the kidneys.

Excess boron in the soil is dangerous: it provokes the burn of the lower leaves, the drying of the edges of the sheet - the leaves are yellow, die and fall.Symptoms of excess boron: the dome-shaped form of leaves, wrapping inside their edges, the overall yellowing of the sheet. The first to suffer old leaves. The high content of boron in fodder plants leads to severe chronic diseases in animals.

Boric acid from ants and other insects

Boric acid as a garden insecticide is used more often as a contact preparation against cockroaches and ants, but also has intestinal action. Dry bait with boric acid act as contact-intestinal poisons, and wet, mainly as intestinal. The combined effect is manifested gradually as the insect accumulates in the body. For example, cockroaches when using boric acid die for 8-12 days after the start of use.

Boric acid against ants is effective due to the fact that it affects their work nervous system. After eating causes serious violations, which in a few hours lead to paralysis and insect death. Even if the premises will eat the remains of the ant fallen acid, they will be waiting for the same fate: for the death of one ant enough of the very tiny number of poison. The simplest application is to scatter a boric acid powder in places where the ants are most often found or in the entrances to an anthill.

Option using soft and liquid bait gives top scores. When using such agents, ants eat the bait themselves and attribute to the anthill, then the sorodi will be swollen. Alas, bring anti-boric acid ants quickly. Typically, the process lasts at least 2-4 weeks. But this method is effective, even when the anthill is outside the site. Remember that the bait must be unavailable for pets and useful insects.

Boric acid: adhesive recipes from ants

* In Polstakan hot water (100ml) Pour 5 g of boric acid, dissolve, add 10 g of honey (teaspoon) or jam and 40 g (2 art. L.) Sugar. Mix mix and pour into flat dishes, which is better to place near the ant trail. Cover from rain on top of a piece of plastic.

* 2 egg yolks to be confused with ½ tsp. Boric acid, from the resulting mass to make small (with a skip or smaller) balls and decompose in key places.

* 1 tbsp. Water spoon mix with 2 tbsp. l. Glycerin, add 1 tsp. Honey, 1 / 3h.l. Boric acid and 1.5 tbsp. Sahara. Mix everything thoroughly, scoop balls from the mixture. This recipe is good because the bait remains wet and soft for a long time.

* 3 medium boiled potatoes, 3 boiled yolks, 10 g of boric acid, 1 tsp. Sahara. Purified tubers and yolks to grind, add boric acid and sugar into the mixture. Mix it thoroughly thoroughly, roll balls from the resulting test.

It is important to remember that an increase in the number of boric acid in the bait does not increase the efficiency of its use - the ants will die without coming to an anthill, and the colony will simply grow other workers to replace.

Boric acid: Ways to use in the garden and in the garden

Stimulation of seed germination. A solution of boric acid: 0.2 g of boric acid per 1 liter of water. Seeds of carrots, tomato, bow, beets are soaked for 1 day; Cabbage, cucumbers, zucchini - for 12 hours. When cropping large number Seeds are better to disapprove the powdered mixture of boric acid and talc.

Soil preparation for sowing and landing. A solution of boric acid: 0.2 g of boric acid per 1 liter of water. Before sowing or disembarking seedlings, we break the landing ridges with a solution, the consumption of 10 liters per 10 m2, rub back and only then make a seed. This method is used as prevention with suspected lack of boron in soils.

Extra-corner feeding. Boric acid solution: 0.1 g of boric acid per 1 liter of water. The first spraying is carried out in the bootonization phase, the second - in the flowering phase, the third - during the period of fruiting plants. With a joint introduction with other microelements, the concentration of boric acid is reduced to 0.05-0.06% (5-6 g of the drug are divorced in 10 liters of water).

Undercaming under the root. Boric acid solution: 0.1-0.2 g of boric acid per 1 liter of water. It is applied only in cases of strong starvation or exactly known lack of boron in the soil. Plants are pre-watered in conventional water to avoid the chemical burns of the roots. Usually used in seedlings of flower plants growing on turf-podzolic soils or in a mixture of peat and sand.

Boric acid is easily dissolved only in hot water! Always first divide the hitch (bag) in 1 l of hot water, then bring to the desired volume with water room temperature. Extra-root feeders (spraying) spend on cloudy weather, and better in the evening to avoid sun burn. In the hot dry days, pre-pine waterproof plants.

Strawberry Boric Acid

Signs of lack of boron sad strawberry (strawberries): curvature of leaves and necrosis of the edges. Boric acid feeding significantly increase the harvest and improve the taste of berries. An early spring planting is spilled with a solution of boric acid with the addition of potassium mangartage (1 g of potassium mangartee, 1 g of boric acid on 10 liters of water), consumption is about 10 liters per 30-40 bushes. It is useful to carry out an extraxulsive feeder with a solution of boric acid (5 g per 10 liters of water).

Before flowering, when the plants have extended buds, carry out an extraordinate feeder with a solution (2 g of boric acid, 2 g of manganese, 1 cup of sifted ash on 10 liters of water). Make out the ash in advance: a glass of ashes is poured with a liter of boiling water and insist, periodically stirring, day, after which they are filtered through the gauze - and infusion is ready.

Boric acid for apple and pears

Signs of lack of boron in an apple tree and pears: the leaves are thicken, they are running, the testing and darkening of residents occurs; With acute starvation, the leaves fall out. The rosette of the leaves is observed - small leaves at the ends of the shoots are collected in the form of a socket. In the launched cases, the trees die the tops.

Pear the rosette of the leaves is characterized by a rapid drying of flowers and the deformation of the fruits, on the surface of which pits appear and sections with affected fabric.

For an apple tree, the lack of boron leads to a disease called the "internal handling of apples". In the pulp appear light spots with a diameter of about 1 cm, in the future they will raise and become like a plug or sponge. Dry spotty and cortical stains are affected by the surface of the fruits that swell and deform.

Extra-corner feeding (10-20 g of boric acid on 10 liters of water) sharply increases fruit formation. Conduct it in the evening, before sunset. Spray uniformly all available to the crown. The first time - at the beginning of the dissolution of buds, the second - in 5-7 days. Such processing dramatically reduces the number of fallen barriers, which gives a yield increase by 25-30%. The stability of trees to adverse conditions and fetus fetuses increases.

Boric acid for grapes

Signs of lack of boron in grapes: the appearance of chlorotic spots between the veins sheet plateswho gradually grow up, the lack of normal bandages at the brushes (forceing). The new seedling dies throughout the year or 1-2 years after landing on a permanent place.

Even a single processing during the bootonization period due to the preservation of flowers and smaller squeezing increases the harvest by more than 20%. Many are surprised why the grapes are small berries. Such a phenomenon is called forceing. The appearance of high-quality, fertile, flowers helps to avoid the problem of grapes.

Taking into account the characteristics of the grapes, add to the boric acid of zinc salt (10 liters of water, 5 g of boric acid, 5 g of zinc sulfate).

Boric acid for tomatoes

Signs of lack of boron at tomatoes: blackening and motion of the growth points of the stem, the rapid growth of new shoots from the root, while the pets of young leaves become very brittle. On the fruits, usually in the area of \u200b\u200bthe vertex, the brown spots of dead fabric are formed.

As prophylaxis, the soaking of seeds in a boric acid solution (0.2 g of the preparation is 1 liter of water) per day, or in a microfertilization solution containing boron, is well helped.

Before planting seedlings, make boric acid or boron-containing fertilizers in the soil (on evil-circuited soils optional). Do not forget about extractive feeding before flowering (10 g of boric acid on 10 liters of water).

You can use an extractive feeding of the same concentration in the phase of green fruits to accelerate the ripening and accumulation of sugars in the fruits.

Boric acid for potatoes

Signs of lack of boron in potatoes: a disease of the mushroom pair, the overall developmental delay. The growth point is oppressed, which is accompanied by the yellowing of the leaves, the stiffs are blushing, become brittle. The need of potatoes in the bore depends on the acidity of the soil, as well as the ratio of mineral elements in the soil and temperature. If the norms of fertilizer's fertilizers were exceeded and nitrogen - the need for Bore increases, and with an increase in the dose of phosphoric fertilizer - decreases.

With the appearance of the first symptoms of the disease, the parel will help (6G boric acid for 10 liters), consumption: 10 m2 of planting potatoes. If there is no boric acid, for processing the same area in 10 liters of water, divert 9 g of boras.

Also, for the prevention of the paste, spray the tubers in the stage of the appearance of the first seedlings with a 1-1.5% boric acid solution (10-15g boric acid by 10 l water), consumption: about 50 ml per 1 kg of tubers. Very convenient to handle the potatoes laid down in the boxes.

When introducing into the soil, born-phosphoric fertilizers use, with absence, it is possible to use ash. In 1 kg of ashes, it contains from 200 to 700 mg of boron.

Boric acid for beets

Signs of lack of boron at Beckla: Harves down the heart of the root. This is caused by a mushroom disease - phomose. On the leaves, concentric light brown stains with black dots in the center are formed, then the disease goes to the rooteplood, boils its core. Fabrics on the cut on initial stage They have dark brown, almost black color, dry in the future, become courageous, drums.

Before boarding, withstand seeds 10-12 hours. In 0.1% solution of boric acid.

Make a boron in the soil for the prevention of the phomose. With properly prepared ground, the beets are sufficient to carry out one extraordinary feeder in stage 4-5 of the water (5 g of Boric acid by 10 liters of water) to obtain healthy and delicious root roofs.

Boric acid for decorative plants

Bor helps the speedy assimilation of calcium and the abundant formation of buds.

For extractive feeding, a 0.1% solution of boric acid (10g 10l) is used. With an extraordinary feeding of boron, together with other microfertres, the concentration of boric acid is reduced by 2 times (0.5 g per 1l). The solution spray plants in the bootonization and flowering phase.

Roses. Very good results gives spring spraying A solution of boric acid in the proportion of 10g by 10l. For the prevention of mushroom diseases, the roses cutlets are immersed by 2-3 minutes. into a solution of boric acid (20 g per 1 liter of water).

Gladiolus. A solution of boric acid (2g for 10 liters) is used to feed the gladioles in the phase 3-4 of the leaves and during flowering period to get larger tuberukovits.

Dahlia. Spraying by boring acid in a mixture with mangartee-acid potassium (5 g +2 g by 10 l water) favorably affects the development of plant blossoms. The feeder is made 2-3 times to bulk flowering in the evening with an interval of 15-20 days.

It often happens that cultures suspend development, the leaves become fragile and wrinkled, the flowers are not formed, and the fruits turn out to be small and deformed. This speaks about boring starvation of plants, and to cope with this it is necessary to proper use of boric acid.

After processing the roots of the plant, the plants are supplied with oxygen, calcium flows into all the fibers of the plant, the volume of chlorophyll increases, the exchange reactions are accelerated.

Spraying seed before landing, stimulates their germination.

Plants are capable of consumering the boron only in the form of a solution - boric acid.

After the fertilizer of tomatoes and cultures in the garden and garden, 1/3 increases yield, taste quality is improved, the shelf life of fruits is extended.

Mechanism of action

The microelement boron, getting into the plant, speeds up biochemical processes, helps to satisfy it nutrient substances. The acid is most often used in the form of spraying, since boron ions in plants have a property very slowly migrate.

Fertilizer is used for many cultures:

• Potato tubers are processed before boarding. It is necessary to protect the culture from the disease of the passage.
• Tomatoes are recommended to spray during the appearance of flowers and the formation of buds. Thanks to processing the number of uncertains will increase, and sugar content, taste properties will improve, and the size of the fruit will be greater.
• Beet can be fertilized to increase yields.
• Apple trees and pears spray to increase the crop and reduce the fall of the barriers.
• For strawberries, this fertilizer is necessary for better formation of fruits, a set of sugar, as well as protection against sulfur rot.
• The grapes after spraying will appear much more barriers than without it.
• Rose will bloom longer, the buds will become more, and the fungal diseases will not appear.
• Gladiolusi also do not get sick with fungus, they will increase the number of bulbs.
• Georgina, thanks to Bor, will become larger. Therefore, there will be a need for a garter of colors.

Use of boric acid in the garden and garden

Fertilizer is used on all types of soil And for most garden and fruit and berry crops. If you have to feed them in a timely manner, then rapid growth and strengthening are guaranteed.

For complete dissolution, boric acid must be dissolved in one liter of hot water. After cooling, you need to bring the solution to the desired amount by adding water.

Application for fruit trees

In apple trees and pears should be high concentration Bora. But they cannot be oversaturated, otherwise the lower leaves can get burns.

For treating trees you need to dilute 15 grams of powder for 10 liters of water. Spraying need the entire crown at sunset twice: during the opening of the buds, then in a week.

Use on vegetables and tomatoes

For tomatoes, it is better to apply a solution during the appearance of the strings and formed green fruits. 10 grams of acid divorced by 10 liters of water.

Cucumbers once in 2 weeks are treated with a solution from 5 grams of boric acid and 2 grams of manganese sulphate per 10 liters of water.

Peppers fertilize three times during the growth period on the wet soil at the rate of 1 gram on 10 liters of water.

Beets are fed into the phase of the appearance of 5-6 leaves, then after 2 weeks. On the 1 gram 10 liters of water takes.

Application on beds with berry

Timely fertilizer by boric acid improves the growth of berry crops, helps them become strong, increases fruiting, preserves a crop and gives persistence to negative conditions, as well as pests and infections.

Before planting strawberries, the material must be held 2 days in the solution, for the preparation of which 0.2 grams Powder is spent on 1 liter hot water.

Strawberry feed 3 times:

• In early spring 1 gram of potassium permanganate and 1 grams of boric acid must be divorced in 10 liters of water. Then it is necessary to shed the roots of the plants, it is enough for about 35 bushes.
• Before forming flowers It is necessary to make a berry culture. For the preparation of fertilizer takes 5 grams of boring powder on 10 liters of water.
• During flowering, strawberries can be sprayed or shedding its root system with a nutrient solution. For this, 1 cup wood ash You need to fill 2 liters. Boiling water, stir and let it stand for 2 hours. Then add 3 grams of potassium permanganate, 3 grams of boric acid, 1 tablespoon of iodine and 8 liters of water.

For enrichment of raspberries and strawberries in early spring Nutrient elements can be taken a bucket of water with a pink solution of potassium permanganate, add boric acid to the knife tip, mix everything thoroughly.

Security measures when working with the means

It is believed that this fertilizer in a small amount will not harm the person. But while working with him, you need to use special clothing, gloves and respirator. After completion, it is necessary to carefully wash your face and hands with soap.

Fertilizer it can easily igniteSo it is unacceptable to leave it in the fire zone. Packaging is recommended to close well and use a dark and cool place for storage.

Compatibility with other drugs

Boric acid is compatible with many fertilizers. The main condition, when preparing a solution with other substances, a powder concentration is needed. reduce twice.

First aid for poisoning

Boric acid, falling inside a person, can provoke nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, redness. When accidentally hit the fertilizer in the stomach, you need drink a few glasses of water and cause vomiting.

If she fell on an open skin area, it is necessary wash with soap.

An experienced gardene, who in a timely manner finds the garden crops signs of starvation by Bor, will definitely feed them by Bor. The use of boric acid is useful for all plants. After all, due to its action, the crop turns out the rich, the taste of fruits is improved, and the dates of storage are lengthened.

N3Vo3 - Chemical Boric Acid Formula

Bor - an indispensable element for all gardening crops. The use of boric acid, the most popular and affordable robust substance, allows to increase the flow of calcium intake to all organs of the plant, oxygen - to roots, increase the content of chlorophyll in green parts of the plant, makes berries and fruits sweeter.

But the most famous ability of boric acid - Stimulate seed germing and fruit. The boring acid feeding helps to maintain and increase the number of uncess in the negative impact of the external environment, gives impetus to the formation of new root growth points and stems. Thus, the treatment of boric acid prevents the development of diseases (in particular, rot) on plants, makes them stable to drought, sharp cooling, establishes the flow of nutrients.

Types of fertilizers that contain boron

- boric acid - best suited for spraying plants

- bura is a boric acid salt. Buru recommended to make as ordinary root feeding

- born Superphosphate - Apply as a major feeder

- bor-magnesium fertilizer - Contains not only boric acid, but also magnesium oxide

- complex mineral fertilizers which included boron

Boric acid has tweed colorless crystals odorless

How to find out that the plant lacks boron?

The upper leaves along with the sheet plates are pale, grow small, deformed. Over time, can soar and disappear

Side kidney plants develop, and the tops - no

Necrosis on shoots (dead areas)

Empting the tops of the escapes

Plants are weakly bloom and tied

Boric acid in the garden: use options

Boric acid for soaking seeds

To accelerate the growth and development of garden crops, to increase the germination seeds before disembarking are recommended to soak in a boric acid solution. . To do this in 1 liter warm water 0.2 g of boric acid dissolves. In this mixture, the seeds of cultures are withstanding 12-24 hours. So that the seeds do not float when soaking, they are placed in a gauze bag.

You can do soak seeds in a complex solution containing boron. For this in infusion low husk A tedious solution is added (50:50), 5 g of ordinary soda, 1 g of manganese and 0.2 g of boric acid (per 1 liter of solution).

- Boric acid for spraying plants, that is, an extraordinary feeding of boric acid. It should be carried out at least twice (during the bootonization period and in the period of flowering), but you can and three times. So, for the third time, it is possible to make plants by boric acid to increase the concentration of sugar in the fruits and their speedy maturation. Spraying by boric acid is better spent in the evening or in cloudy weather to avoid burns of leaves.

How to prepare a solution of boric acid for extra -orn subordinate? Basically 10 g per 10 liters of water, although, depending on the culture, the concentration may be greater or less.

Boric acid does not dissolve in cold water - only in warm (hot)Therefore, at first, the entire powder is bred in a small amount of warm water, and only then the volume is adjusted to the necessary cold.

When spraying by boric acid colors for attracting insect pollinkers in solution, you can add some sugar or honey

- Boric acid can be brought directly into the soil as the main fertilizer, But it is necessary to do this only in some cases and no more than 1 time in 3 years: if you know the previous years, which is really little boron in the soil, and if you are up to that. 0.1% solution of boric acid. Sweep the soil at the rate of 1 l of the solution on 1 "square" of the garden, after which it is necessary to brag ground.

- Root feeding boric acid it is rare - mainly for colors. This fertilizer can cause root burns, so before making a boric acid, the bush watered well.

Processing boric acid of different cultures

Treatment of Cucumbers Boric Acid

Feeding cucumbers boric acid It is carried out for abundant flowering and formation of uncess. The greatest effect demonstrates boric acid for cucumbers as an extraxanle feeding before flowering (5 g per 10 liters of water). For the second time you can spray with the boring acid by the same concentration. And in such a solution, it is good to add a couple of crystals of manganese - this will help protect the cucumbers from the torment.

For more information about feeding cucumbers read.

Treatment of Tomatoes Boric Acid

Boric acid for tomatoes It plays a huge role - with the lack of this element, tomatoes begin to die the points of growth, the leaves become small, affected by chlorosis, and dark spots are formed on the vertices of fruits. Tomato treatment with boric acid is carried out 0.05% solution during bootonization, during flowering and ripening of fruits. In the latter case, Boric Acid will help tomatoes faster to grow, become sweeter.

One of the symptoms of the lack of boron at tomatoes - the yellowing of the leaves - the gardens are often confused with a lack of nitrogen. But in the first case, yellowing the top leaves, in the second - the bottom

But remember: excessive boring fertilizer leads to the fact that the fruits ripen faster to the detriment of the healingAnd this applies not only to tomatoes.

Also good for tomato feeding boric acid and iodine. Almost for all garden plants The need for iodine is very low, but tomatoes here are an exception. Iodine, like Bor, stimulates the development of flower brushes and barriers, ripening fruits, fruits grow larger. Also, iodine feeding Tomato makes them more resistant to the phytoofluoride. The extraordinary feeding of tomato by boring acid and iodine is carried out when the plants entered the phase of fruiting: five drops of iodine and five grams of acid add to 1 bucket of water. In the same solution, but with the addition of ash, you can bother tomatoes under the bush.

For more information about feeding Tomato, read.

Treatment of potato boric acid

With a lack of boron, the potatoes observes the oppression of the growth point, the leaflets become dense, brittle, invisible - shortened, can yellow leaves. Potatoes become vulnerable for, cracking, grow small.

Lack of boron makes potatoes of easy prey for diseases - first of all, for pasta

Since the extractive feeding of potatoes is too troublesome (although it can be obtained with 0.1% solution, 1 l per 1 "square"), more often practiced processing of germinated potatoes before planting 0.1% solution at the rate of 1 liter by 20-25 kg .

For more information about fertilizers for potatoes, read.

Strawberry Processing Boric Acid

Boric acid prevents friction, flowering drying, activates the zagging, thanks to which the crop of frightening plants grows on a quarter. With a lack of boron in strawberries, there is a regional burn and the deformation of the leaves.

With bater deficiency in strawberries, dry

It can be used not only during the period of bootonization and tie of fruits (spraying with 0.05% solution), but also as feeding in a pair with manganese early spring (10 grams of acid on a bucket with a pink milgantaneous solution). Gardeners assure that strawberry feeding with boric acid and manganese improves the taste of berries and increases yield.

To improve the crop and prevention from the gray rot, strawberries can be carried out extra-green feeding boric acid and iodine - Before flowering and when berries will be bought. To do this, on the bucket of water take 2 g of boric acid, 2 g of mangartee, 1 tablespoon of iodine and 1 cup of ash hoods.

For more information about feeding strawberries, read.

Boric acid in the garden and in the garden for other crops:

Kochny broccoli cabbage and color with a lack of boron, it becomes like glass, stem - hollow, there is a threat to the occurrence of brown rot. Therefore, in the phase of two real leaves, plants are carried out by boric acid (2 g per 1 liter) for the first time, during the tie of kochanov - for the second time, during the "pouring" of Kochanov - for the third time.

- carrot and beet Gratefully respond to Bor in the growth stage of rooteplood - spray plants with 0.2% acid solution. When the lack of this element, the roots of the core develops the cornerplood

- fruit trees With a lack of boron suffer from necrosis and deformation of the fruits, the rapid growth of stubby kidneys, SIZY, wrinkled leavesThe leaves at the ends of the shoots begin to gather in wrinkled outlets. In addition, the flesh of apples and pears becomes unnaturally solid. Fruit trees spray with a 0.2% boric acid solution of 2-10 liters for 1 tree before and during flowering period.

Bor is very important for flowers After all, this element is responsible for flowering. Roses, dahlias, violets, gladioluses are recommended to be treated with a solution of boric acid in the bootonization phase and during flowering period (20 g per bucket of water).

There is no such culture in a garden that has not responded to boric fertilizer. Feeding plants by boring acid, Whether grapes, onions, raspberries, eggplant, patisson - will definitely affect the increase in the harvest by stimulating the growth of the root system, improve nutrition, the inflow of sugars to the uncess and prevent their fiction. If you are afraid to harm the plant, but do not remember the exact concentration, use the Golden Rights of the Gardener "Better underwhery than re": 5-10 grams of boric acid on a bucket of water for an extra-root feeding before flowering, while flowering and during fruiting.

We hope that after our article, boric acid at the cottage will be your regular partner and assistant. Good harvest!

And now we suggest you watch the video about how boric acid is used for spraying plants in the garden:

Tatyana Kuzmenko, a member of the editorial board of the companion of the Internet edition "Atmagro. Agro-industrial messenger"

Boric acid is indispensable for all fruit, vegetable, berry and decorative cultures. It not only protects them from pathogenic microbes, but also increases yields, contributes to an increase in sugar. As a result, we get delicious high-quality fruits. Moreover, the processed plants are not subjected to rot, their fruits are not cracking from excessive moisture. Bor - not an alternative to any fertilizers, but a vital element for the flora. As affected by boric acid on plants in the garden and garden and in what proportions it is used - we learned about this from experienced agrarians.

Useful Qualities Boric Acid

This tool can be used on different soils. Good results after use are given gray and brown forest, dend-podzolic soils. Gardeners are also recommended to introduce this substance and light soils in the black soil. Mandatory use of boric acid for a vegetable garden or garden on acidic soils, wetlands or dark color.

This tool perfectly helps increase the number of stocks, significantly increases yield. After use of boric acid for the garden or garden actively develops root system And the stalk of the plant. The amount of sugar increases, the taste quality of fruits is improved. Bor - "Fixed" element in plants. He cannot move from old fading leaves into young. Therefore, it is necessary for plants during the entire growing season. Specialists know that all garden crops in different numbers need a bore. We all specifically divide them into 3 groups of need: Small (strawberry, potatoes, legumes); medium (tomatoes, carrots, bone cultures); High (fruit trees, beets, cabbage, trouser). Although potatoes and strawberries refer to a group with a small need for this trace element, its lack may adversely affect these cultures.

Types of fertilizers that contain boron

• boric acid is best suited for plants spraying;
• the bora is a salt of boric acid. Buru recommend to enter as ordinary root feeding;
• boric superphosphate - apply as a major feeder;
• bor-magnesium fertilizer - contains not only boric acid, but also magnesium oxide;
• complex mineral fertilizers, which include Bohr.

Signs of lack of boron in plants

Bor - important trace element required for the normal development of the plant. It has a positive effect on metabolism, contributes to the production of chlorophyll, helps the roots of "breathing". The consequences of boring starvation are easy to notice in dry weather. To reveal the lack of boron, inspect the plant, paying special attention to young parts.

The plant urgently needs a boric acid treatment if the following "alarms" was detected:

• chlorotic stains on the young foliage, the veins of the sheet yellow;
• the leaves are minor, twisted and fall;
• the top kidneys will slow down growth, side, on the contrary, strengthen;
• the plant blooms weakly, the fruits are badly tied;
• fruit deformation (ugly form);
• in seed crops there is a fabrication of fruits;
• empting bark on shoots or whole tops.

The growth of the plant is suppressed, and if it does not take action on time, the harvest can be lost. But it is not necessary to abuse the fertilizer: with excess boron, the fruits of plants although they ripen faster, but it is worse stored, and the leaves risk getting a burn.

Treatment of seeds by boric acid

Immediately before sowing, seeds are desirable to soak at a time in a solution with boric acid.

By this you can speed up the process of germination of your seeds. Typically, seeds of such vegetables like onions, tomatoes, carrots or beets are soaked during the day. But, for example, zucchini, cucumbers, cabbage - you can less, they will be quite twelve hours.

For the main introduction of microfertilization into the soil, it is necessary before planting seedlings or sprouted seeds of flowers, fruit or berry crops, two grams of boric acid dilute in ten liters of water and plenty of land with such a calculation: a divorced composition for ten square meters.

Vintage Boric Acid

Grape vine may need fake along with other garden crops. Recognize a lack of a substance Vinogradar may be on the appearance of white spots between the listers of the sheet, the absence of normal bandages. Boric "starvation" can cause the death of a young seedling during the first year from the moment of landing it for a permanent place.

To prevent the death of young vineyards, the processing of a bush is used by a boric solution in combination with zinc salt. The components are mixed in the proportion of the corresponding 5 gr. Bora and 5 gr. zinc salt by 10 liters. water. The specified method of processing not only contributes to the growth and proper development of the plant, but also guarantees a long-term high-quality growth, a large harvest, large fruits.

To carry out the extraxornal feeding, the time from the flowering of grapes before the formation of full-fledged barriers is considered. When a 3-4 sheet appeared on a young green vine, the grapeters are conducted by a spray session using the following components:

• Boric acid (20 grams);
• Sugar (3 tbsp. Spoons);
• Urea (25 grams);
• Potassium humate (40 ml.);
• Kemira Suite (20 grams);
• Citric acid (30 grams);
• Novosil (60 drops);
• Iron vigor (10 grams).

For proper preparation of the solution, each of the substances must be dissolved or diluted in a small amount of warm water, then mix the resulting solutions among themselves, and dilute with water until the total volume of 10 liters is obtained. Prepared liquid is necessary for one and a half hours from the moment of preparation.

Treatment of Cucumbers Boric Acid

Furinating cucumbers by boric acid is carried out for abundant flowering and formation of uncess. The greatest effect demonstrates boric acid for cucumbers as an extraxanle feeding before flowering (5 g per 10 liters of water). For the second time you can spray with the boring acid by the same concentration. And in such a solution, it is good to add a couple of crystals of manganese - this will help protect the cucumbers from the torment.

Processing rose boric acid

Very good results gives spring spraying with a solution of boric acid in the proportion of 10 g per 10 liters. For the prevention of mushroom diseases, the roses cutlets are immersed by 2-3 minutes. into a solution of boric acid (20 g per 10 liters of water).

Processing fruit trees by boric acid

In the apple trees and pears there must be a high concentration of boron. But they cannot be oversaturated, otherwise the lower leaves can get burns.

For treating trees, you need to dilute 15 grams of powder for 10 liters of water. Spraying need the entire crown at sunset twice: during the opening of the buds, then in a week.

Boric acid application in beds with berry

Timely fertilizer by boric acid improves the growth of berry crops, helps them become strong, increases fruiting, preserves a crop and gives persistence to negative conditions, as well as pests and infections.

Overdose boric acid

Boric acid refers to the 4th class of danger of harmful substances, the lowest class.

But excess boron in the soil is dangerous for plants - it can trigger the burn of the lower leaves, the yellowing of the edges of the leaves, dying and foaming. The first to suffer from excess boron old leaves.

With excessive content of boron in forage plants, heavy chronic diseases are developing in animals.

Tokcichno from the other kilot

Imeults low CLACC OPACNOCIA, ONNO has a need for a need for a hard-taking heavy xpurniecke of Y Lyudi and Eligible. For PACTENDS POPEFORE CONTRIBUTIONS MODE CALL OUT PLAYS. For proper use The drug should take into account the needs of each culture.