No one will argue that such a primitive building, as a country toilet, is one of the main structures, whose construction is beginning primarily. Agree that in the country site you can do without dacha house, gazebos or grief, but without a toilet in the country - in no way. Credit toilet built with your own hands will provide minimal comfort that will allow fully rest and work.

Before proceeding with earthworks, it is necessary to study sanitary and hygienic requirements and in accordance with them to choose the installation location.

Features of country toilets

Install the toilet in the country is easy, while it is quite possible to do with your own hands without resorting to assistance. It is important to take into account some features of such construction:

• Mandatory compliance of the installation site sanitary and hygienic requirements presented to cesspool;
• You can not allow the country toilet to be installed with their own hands disadvantages of neighbors ;
• At the beginning of construction should be necessarily there is a method for emptying a cesspool ;
• The choice of toilet design directly depends on the water horizon of the site. With a low placement of groundwater, the cesspool should only be a hermetic type .

Following our instructions, you will not only be able to properly build a country toilet with your own hands, but also save yourself from problems related to its operation.

Varieties of toilets for cottages

In the country, you can build one of several toilet designs. The selection criteria can be both the height of the water horizon and the frequency of the use of balls and the amount of financial costs that are planned for its construction and maintenance.

All existing outer restrooms can be classified according to the method of waste disposal. Consider several of the most popular designs.

Toilets with cesspools for giving

This is perhaps one of the most popular structures on rural houses and country territories. Build a cesspool toilet type with your own hands in the country is easy, because the sewage is an ordinary deep pit, being in which, liquid residues evaporate or absorbed into the ground.

The depth of the pit directly affects the frequency of its purification, so it is necessary to strain the garbage. Most often, the pit is just falling asleep by the soil, next to digging a new one. An aboveground structure can be any - you can build a country toilet from boards, bricks, slate sheets with your own hands. The main thing is to ensure the necessary carcass strength and was present ventilation.

1. Wooden toilet. The choice of such a design is justified both by simplicity of construction and its low cost. Agree, to build a wooden toilet with your own hands with minimal skills. Wooden design often stylized under fairytale house, having received not only a functional, but also aesthetic structure. Often, no boards are used to trim the framework. Such a country toilet, built with your own hands, also looks stylish, confirming what numerous photos placed on the network can serve. The most important advantage wooden buildings It is that when filling the pit, it is digging in another place, and the house is transferred.

1. Toilet from metal profile sheets. Install such a design in two ways. In the first apply wooden frameand in the second - the foundation cooked from the profile metal pipes. Then the base is trimmed by slate sheets using self-tapping screws or rivets. Build a toilet from profile sheets with your own hands is easy, but this design is very heated in the summer in the country. It is best to install a metallic closet in a constantly shaded place and to strip it from the inside of polystyrene foam sheets.

1. Brick toilet. Before you, with your own hands, build a brick toilet in the country, well inspect the plot, read existing projects, watch the video. This design will not be transferred to a new place, so it is necessary to provide a method for cleansing a cesspool. Building a brick building, do not forget about the need to install concrete overlap.

Schedule-close

The toilet of this type resembles the design described above. Its feature is a cesspool device. Most often it walls and bottom seal In order for when filling it, it was possible to pump out the waste of the assessing machine. Holding it with your own hands this toilet in the country, dig nama elongated form, For the possibility of unhindered installation of the hoses of the assessionator. A huge disadvantage of his backlocks is the impossibility of their purification in winter Therefore, if necessary, install the well heating system.

Poll-closet

This toilet has a small (maximum 20 l) Capacity for collecting unclean, installed under the chair. After the malfunctional needs, the waste is covered with ashes, sawdust or peat. For this purpose, a box is installed in the room with these bulk materials. If you are interested in the question of how to make a toilet in the country, remember the shortcomings of Poll-closets: to pour their own hands the contents of the sewer container into the compost yam is not the most pleasant procedure. We will not silent about the huge advantage of such a closet - with due ventilation, it can be placed even in the summer house.

Peat toilet for cottage

Peat toilet is a more advanced frame-closet design. The feature of the device is that there is no need in an additional box with peat - it is poured right inward. Having visited the peat toilet, the waste is "pointing", and after filling the sewage container, it takes and remove it.

Choose toilet installation location

Build a toilet in the country with their own hands will help our recommendations regarding the choice of the place of future construction:

• If you are planning a building equipped with a cesspool, then be sure to take into account the need for an access path for the assessing machine;
• The distance from the toilet to the place of water fence should not exceed the sanitary rate of 25 meters, the distance should be more than 5 meters to the nearby buildings, and 1 meter is 1 meter to the boundary.
• Be sure to explore the wind roses map and take into account their direction.
• The toilet door should open to the side opposite to the nearest border of the site.

In addition, do not install the toilet in very remote places and do not clutter the ways to the approach to it. Provide free access to the construction.

Build a dacha toilet type "Buncher" with their own hands

"Birdhouse" is a wooden, trimmed by any affordable material, with one or duscal roof. Such a toilet is installed in a complex with a cesspool. Camping the country toilet of this type with your own hands, you can use ready-made drawings or create an individual project.

As a typical project, it is possible to take such dimensions for the toilet "Bednaire" with a single-bed roof:

1. the height of the rear wall - 2 m,
2. front - 2.30 m
3. with a width of at least 1 m.

The size of the base is at least 1x1m. Setting a wooden toilet with their own hands, must control of horizontal and vertical surfaces With the help of a construction level.

So, we build a toilet "Buncher". For work you will need :

• Bordeur concrete 2 m long - 2 pcs. or sand-cement blocks - 4pcs.
• Ruberoid - 2 m2.
• Sand.
• Edged Board: 6000x100x50mm - 3 pcs., 6000x100x50mm - 1pc., 6000x90x32mm - 3pcs.
• Lining 3000x87mm - 40pcs.
• Bar wooden 6000x50x50 - 1pc.
• Steel sheet profile galvanized 1520x2000x0.4mm - 1pc.
• Door unit 900x2000mm
• Door hinges, shatter, handle, nails, self-tapping screws.
• Paint or varnish.

We describe the process of building the toilet In the country, do it yourself stages:

1. Digging a cesspool The size of at least 1x1x2 m. Remember that the size of the toilet that you plan to install in the country with your own hands are predetermined by the dimensions of the pit. At the bottom of the pit, we smell a layer of broken brick or rubble.

1. As a foundation of a house We establish a concrete border at a distance of no more than 20cm from the edges of the pit as the overlap. To do this, you swap it so that the height of the concrete base over the ground was not more than 10-15 cm. Instead of the border, four blocks from a sandy cement solution can be chopped along the corners of the cement pits, which later set the framework.

1. Put on a concrete border Ruberoid in 3-4 layers as a moisture insulator.
2. Construct wooden frame and we are wearing his boards, clapboard, etc. The floor of the toilet must be floor with a thickness of at least 40mm. It is better to use solid wood - oak, beech, larch and others.

1. Cut the hole on the floor up to 30cm in diameter. The form "Point" can be arbitrary: oval, heart, rhombus, circle, etc.

1. Install the door And cut out the window of any form for the passage of light.
2. The roof of the house is covered with rubberoid, asbestos-cement or profile steel sheet.

1. Prayer design Oil paint or varnish.

Habs, do it yourself wooden country toilets, do not forget to install the simplest ventilation. Her goal is to take air from the pit to the atmosphere. To do this, you can take any pipe with a diameter of at least 100 mm. Then, in the roof and podium of the toilet, the hole is cut down the hole of the required diameter and install the pipe to a height of at least 20 cm above the roof. All positions of the hood is sealed, and the deflector is installed on its end, which will create the necessary traction.

From the inside the summer toilet "Bunny" can be done with your own hands to obey foam, and to beautifully bind it with a suitable material, it is enough to watch the video from the network and take advantage of ready-made ideas.

We build a toilet type "Shalash" with your own hands

Toilet type "Shalash", though harder in the manufacture, but looks much more effectively the "nesting house".

Some masters stylize the country toilet under the fairy-tale house, creating real masterpieces with their own hands. The photo of such buildings from the network amazed the imagination with their thoughtfulness and skill of execution. Well? We are building and we are such an original toilet in the country? Then we carry out the work and begin to dig a cesspool. Its sizes can be taken from the previous project. At the corners of the pit digging the groove in the ground to install concrete blocks. For control of rectangles, not only the distance between the blocks measure. The diagonals of the base should also be the same.

By installing the foundation, control the horizontal, putting a smooth rail into two adjacent blocks, and from above the construction level. The height of the concrete base must be no more than 15 cm above the surface of the site.

In order not to miss important trifles, install the country toilet with your own hands step by step :

1. Lay on an improvised foundation any moisture insulator. It is not bad to cope with such a referenced reference, laid in 2-3 layers.

1. 50x50mm brushes collect frame base size 1x1m and pinch it edged boards. From above this "deck" arrange flooring from a geepboard.

1. Cut the technological hole in the bottom. You can not be limited to a circle and come up with an interesting form "Point".

1. Wooden base with antiseptic from all sides. If, installing a toilet in the country with your own hands, you are not sure about the correctness of your actions, learn the instructions in which all processes are described in stages.
2. Taking advantage of a sketch or drawing, Collect the rear and front part.

1. Sewing both details "Shalash" from within the lining.

1. Install the rear and front wall On the floor and secure them with trimming boards.
2. Priplip the shell boards. At the end of the work they also need to be seen.
3. Take the boards with a length of at least 1800 mm And, laying them on the back and front part of the "Shalash", pin them to the slats. Thus, we get the roof of the house.

1. Roof on our built At the cottage, the toilet can be installed with your own hands, having studied photos of such structures or forcing your fantasy to work. In principle, any material will suit, but do we need a banal science when we create a fairy tale house?
2. Setting Konk, You can decorate it with a suitable figure.
3. Turn the doorsAfter providing them with a handle and crochet. From the outside you feed the turntable of arbitrary shape.

1. Color toilet house Oil paint or lacquered.

By installing a toilet in the country with their own hands, turn on the fantasy or watch the video with the showroom of the dressing houses, do not be afraid to experiment. Only in this case you will get an elegant, exclusive structure.

Features of the installation of peat toilet

The use of peat substrate for raising waste is justified for several reasons.

• First, peat absorbs perfectly unpleasant odors.
• Secondly, the increased hygroscopicity of the substrate helps increased fluid absorption, which ultimately contributes to an increase in the period of periodicity of cleaning toilet.
• Thirdly, after direct use, the mixture is used as a fertilizer, as the peat is initially rich in bacteria processing organic waste into compost.

Peat toilet of factory manufacture does not require connecting to electrical network, water supply and sewage, so it is a truly autonomous design for the cottage.

The work of such a toilet is based on the division of waste of life on a solid and liquid fraction. If frequent use of the device is assumed, then the removal of the purified liquid fraction is provided for drainage or special hose. The solid fraction is in the lower capacity and, if necessary, can be easily removed, since the container is easily removed and has handles for carrying.

The advantage of factory structures is the simplicity of service - it is enough to remove waste from the drive, rinse the container and add a substrate.

The easiest way to buy a finished device. The same who wants to save, tell me how to make a toilet in the country with your own hands. To do this, you will need several boards, a sheet of plywood, nails and self-tapping screws, as well as a seat on the toilet. So, describe step by step, how do it yourself build a country toilet peat type :

1. Collect kilutesBy connecting four boards by self-drawing. In front of the design, make a cutout for the convenience of installing the container.

1. The top side of the box is sewn plywood sheetAfter having finished a hole under the bucket in it.
2. To the corners of the box we screw the legs With this calculation so that it was possible to easily replace the container with waste.

1. Install the design on the legs And fasten to the functional seat (you can factory from plastic or wooden).
2. Under the hole set plastic bucket With pre-fused on the bottom of the peat layer to 5 cm.

1. If placing a peat toilet is planned In the open space, then build a house, for example, the same "shala".

We specifically do not give the size of the toilet, which is designed to install do it yourself in the country. He is so simple that even a schoolboy can repeat the design. Let only give several recommendations :

• Follow multiple buckets with covers. This contributes to the convenience of using the toilet.
• Empty a bucket when waste will fill it with no more than a third.
• Add composting bouquetters to Torf.
• Use the factory filler.
• Extracted waste, dump into a compost bunch and after the required time you can use them as fertilizers for garden crops.

We hope that our instructions that are step by step describe how to install the country toilet with their own hands will help you solve one of the priorities arising from the development of a country site.

This article presents samples country toilets: Cabin drawings, medium sizes, some recommendations for construction. The design can be different: there are rectangular projects, triangular, diamond-shaped. Choose a form, then the material, and you can start construction. There are drawings, the structure is not the most difficult. Just keep in mind that the dimensions are given for people of medium height and the complex. They can be easily changed, not particularly changing the design.

Street toilet scheme

The most common variant of the country or garden toilet is a rectangular building. It is also called the "Birdhouse" as in the version with a single-sided roof it reminds him very much.

Diary toilet project from tree type "Bednament" (to zoom in the size of the picture, click on the left mouse button)

On the drawing of the toilet, presented in the photo above, a 40 mm thick board was used for decoration. The construction is completely inexpensive. Doors can be made from the same boards bonded by straps at the top, bottom and scene. The loops can be put out outdoor - barn, placing the structure in a deliberately rough style.

Despite the fact that the construction of a utilitarian, if desired, it is possible to give an attractive appearance and a birdhouse will turn into a completely attractive small building. For example, you can make a small mill from this building.

Country mill - a little fantasy and an unsightly building becomes a decoration of the site (to increase the size of the picture, click on it with left mouse button)

The same birdhouse, but from the cut - already a completely different appearance. Especially harmonious everything will look, if the building is built on the site (or it will be built) too from the log.

Even the easiest toilet from the log looks almost like exotic. Moreover, it can be used and as a winter version (to increase the size of the picture, click on it with left mouse button)

For regions, where wood is luxury, and spend it into the construction of the toilet is irrational, the same design can be seen other material. For example, the frame is trimmed with any sheet material - plywood, DVP, GWL. On them outside you can lay the finishing material - tile or decorative rock. Even more a budget option - Obtain professional flooring.

Toilet in the country, do with your own hands from any material. This one is from the professional flooring (to increase the size of the picture, click on it left mouse button)

This is the type of toilet that is easy to build from a brick. Make them usually in Polkirpich. There are no difficulties even for an inexperienced bricklayer. Masonry with displacement, mortar - cement-sandy.

On the same project and the drawing, you can build a brick toilet (to increase the size of the picture, click on the left key of the mouse)

Toilet type "Shalash" (Triangular)

This toilet cabin has a triangle view. The side walls are simultaneously a roofing. You can build such a toilet with your own hands in a few hours. Drawings with approximate dimensions are given in the picture below. You can and need to make adjustments: all dimensions are given for people of the average set.

Dark toilet drawing of the "Chalash" type (to zoom in the size of the picture, click on it left mouse button)

If you need broader doors, you can not push the base, which in this project is so considerable, and make the doors of the non-standard form - as in the picture on the right.

The trimming of finishing materials in the Toilets "Shalash" is carried out only ahead and rear. On the side surfaces laid roofing material. You can use any, but it looks good soft tiles or polymer slate.

Having drawings triangular toilet in the country to build easier simple

In the photo on the right, the lamp is made under sheet roofing material - used slate from plastic - it has different colors, it is relatively inexpensive, mounted simply - nails with gaskets.

If you plan to use soft roofing material - rubberoid, bitumen tile or something similar, make a solid cutting box - from the sheet of moisture-resistant plywood, GWL. They are fixed to the frame of self-drawing, the roofing materials are laid on top.

Toilet drawing "Teremok"

This toilet has a form of diamond. Compared to the "Chalash" it is built longer, but also the view has more decorative. With the appropriate design, it will not spoil the landscape.

Drawing of the toilet "Teremok" with dimensions (to increase the size of the picture, click on it left mouse button)

The diamond-shaped house for the toilet on the summer site looks good. From the outside, it is possible to climb the frame to be brutged in half round a small diameter, the lining of a large thickness, a block house, a regular board. If you use the board, naughty do not join it, but overlapping a pair of centimeters to the bottom, by type of fir bump. Can, of course, and jack, but appearance It will not be that ...

The second option: the country toilet "Teremok" is made with beveled side walls.

Country toilet "Teremok" - a second project with dimensions (to increase the size of the picture, click on it left mouse button)

The main snag in any small wooden toilet is to secure the doors well. Door box - the most loaded part, especially from the side where the doors are attached. To fasten the door racks with the bars of the frame, use the studs - so the fastening will be reliable.

From this simple, in general, designs can be made of restroom in any style. For example, in Dutch. The finish is simple - light plastic, on top of which the characteristic beams scratched with the verse are naked. Pay attention to the glass inserts and that the roof of this instance is made of polycarbonate. If the polycarbonate is multi-layered, it should not be hot)))

You can even turn the toilet "Teremok" to the royal carriage. This is not a joke ... confirmation in the photo. Just need to change the form and add several decor elements typical for the carriage. So get a toilet in the form of a carriage.

Here are some photos of the manufacturing process. The original is installed, therefore the construction is simple: there is no need to think ... but you can adjust such a booth to any type ...

Please note the form is achieved thanks to the plaques installed at the angle, and the slightly narrowing bottom - cropped appropriate supports.

The floor is sewn short boards, then starting the skin outside. At the top of the coach, there is also a smooth bend - cut out the corresponding guides from short boards, feed them to the existing side racks and you can begin the outer walls of the walls.

Inside also be chosen by clapboard. Outside the toilet-carriage is chosen, from the inside wood has a natural color. After the decoration and adding characteristic details - monogram, painted with gold, lights, gold chains, wheels.

"Tsarist" curtains and flowers))) even a clothesline and a small shell.

After all efforts we have the most unusual toilet in the district. Few people can boast ...

Warm restroom

Use the toilet with the wall into one board in the summer is quite comfortable. But not all the cottages are visited only in the warm season. For the autumn-spring period, it is necessary at least some insulation that will block the drafts.

In this case, the design of the toilet is no different. Only the dimensions increase by 5-10 cm more: the casing will be double - outside and from the inside, and the insulation is labeled between the trim. It will be necessary to insulate the doors - double too heavy for such a construction, but from the inside they can be lined with a piece of linoleum, dermatin and other well-washing material.

Combined shower-toilet

The second is the need to build on the cottage - shower. And if so, then why build two separate structures, if they can be constructed under one roof. Several drawings of country toilets with a shower for self-building are published below.

Combined toilet version for giving a shower (to increase the size of the picture, click on it left mouse button)

The second project of the toilet and soul under the same roof.

Appearance and drawing of the toilet and shower for giving in the same structure (to increase the size of the picture, click on it with left mouse button)

View and size toilet + shower front and side (to increase the size of the picture, click on it with left mouse button)

As you guessed, the structure is simply increased twice in width. If you want, you can create your own project, under your desires and needs. The drawing of the Hozblock with the toilet will be exactly the same. Perhaps you will need to make one of the premises a little more. Just provide this when planning and manufacturing supports under construction.

There should be a toilet on the summer or private sector of the first building. Even if construction is just beginning, then without this structure can not do. A more relevant situation will be with permanent accommodation or periodic trips to the cottage. Most. optimal decision There will be an arrangement of a street toilet. Building is not particularly difficult. With the task can handle any house master. Exactly how to equip street toilet It will be discussed with your own hands.

Varieties of street toilets

Toilet with a grazer. Most often wooden booth Or a house under which there is a cesspool. It functions simply. All waste is placed in the pit. The liquid evaporates and absorbs into the ground. Dense remnants accumulate. They have to be removed from time to time.

Schedule-close. Also has a cesspool. However, it is performed absolutely hermetic and large sizes. The drainage process is unacceptable. Cleaning occurs only by pumping the assessing machine. Typically, such structures are used for residential premises and establish a toilet.

Poll-closet. This system does not need to arrange a cesspool. Inside the house is equipped with stools, under which accumulative waste container is placed. In close proximity to have peat. After each hike in the toilet, excrement sprinkle peat layers. When the container is filled with it, simply take a compost bunch.

Such a street device has a number of advantages. In comparison with the toilet with a grazing, it has a simpler design. It can be placed even in a residential room. However, the process of cleansing containers with waste is not too pleasant.

Peat-like. It is a variety of Pood-closet, but made in the factory. Looks like a plastic toilet bowl with a tank. The principle of action is completely similar to the previous option. Also used peat for sophistication. Similar biotales are suitable for street accommodation and for home.

Chemical toilet. The difference from the previous version will be the use of chemical reagents instead of peat. They spend splitting and deodorization of waste. Biobacteria can be used as a chemically active medium. They will be even preferred for cottages. The products of their processing can be deleted even on the bed. To the extent, they are safe.

Where can I put a toilet?

With species figured out. Now it is worth understanding where you can put a toilet in a private house with your own hands. Of course, this section will concern only the toilet with a cesspool. Pood-closet and variations of biotoids it will not touch, as they will not deliver problems with the choice of space. They can be put in any place you like.

About us talked in one of the articles. It examined in detail all the nuances of accommodation. The same rules concern the cesspool. We recommend them to study before starting the arrangement of the toilet.

To repeat them within the framework of this article there is no point. You will find all this information by clicking on the link. We better move on to the construction issues.

Toilet with a cesspool

Making a toilet in a private house with their own hands, you should adhere to the recommended configuration characteristics. So, too big house makes no sense. Excessive area for nothing, and in winter it will be fresh. On the contrary, too small building will be uncomfortable. That is why the optimal dimensions will be the following:

• Height - from 2 to 2.5 meters;
• Length - up to 1.5 meters;
• Width - 1 meter.

In one of the previous articles we led. Therefore, if you need a ready-made version, then go on the link and study.

Initial stage and pit preparation

The initial stage will be preparation. At the very beginning, you should consider the project and prepare the site. Immediately it is worth prepare the required materials and tools.

Above we have already affected the issue of choosing a place. It is worth coming up with all seriousness. If you do not think over all the nuances, you can get a lot of problems. Move the cesspool is not so easy.

After the initial preparation and selection of the place, you can proceed to the arrangement of the cesspool. For a street toilet, which does not imply continuous use, a hole is suitable for 1-1.5 m3. You can prepare a pit manually or with the involvement of special equipment. However, in any case, the most optimal size The following will be:

• Depth - 2 meters;
• Width - 1.5 meters;
• Length is 1.5 meters.

In order to strengthen the walls of the pit, you can use boards, old tires, concrete rings or bricks. Alternatively, metal or plastic barrels can be used.

When laying bricks, it is necessary to make reinforcement. A fittings or reinforced grid are used. All seams should be carefully embedded and waterproofed. The cesspool should not pass fluid.

In the general sequence, the technology of arrangement of a cesspool will look like this:

• Rolled meat. It needs to make centimeters 30 more than a rags planned;
• Clay is placed on the bottom and trambed. Thickness - up to 30 cm. It will be a clay castle. Thanks to him, uncleanness will not penetrate the soil.
• Walls and bottom are laid out by brick, stone or boards. The main requirement will be the impossibility of passing water. At this stage, waterproofing is produced.
• The gap between the wall and the soil should also be sealing clay. This is also a castle - outer waterproofing.
• Overlapping is stacked over the pit. Most often used boards with a thickness of 40 millimeters. In this overlap it is necessary to make 2 holes. The first will need for the installation of a chairs. The second is for pumping hatch.
• Ventilation is performed.

To eliminate all the time-consuming work on displaying walls with waterproofing, you can use some suitable capacity (options above) or a special - septic tank. This option will be done in 2 times faster.

Erecting toilet house

For any toilet, the cabin will need. If you do with your own hands, then the easiest way to build a rectangular structure. Single roof. This option requires the minimum number of time and materials. The whole detail all the construction procedure was considered in the article. .

First of all, the floor should be made. However, it should be raised above the ground. It is best to do this with the help of pillars in the corners of the structure. Blow them best centimeters at 20-30. They are made of stones, bricks or concrete. There are special spacers from concrete, as in the image. However, it will be more difficult to find them than to do it yourself.

• On the poles put the flooring. Most often wooden. The tree is better to be treated with protective drugs. It is worth remembering an aggressive environment.
• Vertical supports are put. For this, the timber is 100x100 mm and more. We choose the height, but we led the recommended values. The front must be made 15x above. This is required to create a roof skate. To the base, they are fixed with plates or segments of bars. Instead of nails it is better to use selflessness.
• At the top of the perimeter is also tied with a timber.
• The 50x100 mm timber is formed by a doorway. The width is selected based on the size of the door.
• The frame is trimmed by boards, plywood or ox plate.
• The roof is performed on the roof. As it can be used the same materials as for the trim.
• Roofing is laid - slate, straightened or soft coating.
• Installed doors.

Toilet without cesspool

Without a pit, create a street toilet for giving on their own much easier and faster. In the considered options you have seen that all waste collected in the container. Accordingly, for location on the street, you will need to build only a suitable cabin. Cabinet construction technology for street toilet you saw. Therefore, for the toilet without a bred, it can be built in the same way.

Similar toilets have significant advantages:

• It will not be necessary to pull the pit, seal it.
• No need to carry out regular pumping or cleaning.
• Waste after processing can be used as fertilizers.

However, factory toilets have their drawbacks:

• Factory toilets are not suiced.
• It will be necessary to replace the container from time to time.
• It is necessary to observe the means of neutralization.

Despite certain disadvantages, modern biotales are gaining increasing popularity. Of course, the possibility of using indoors can outweigh all flaws. When buying a similar device, you will not need to be puzzled by the arrangement of the street toilet and the problem will be solved easily and simply.

The expediency of the implementation of this project does not depend on the duration of staying in the country land plot. Even with brief visits for a picnic, or processing several beds, the presence of "amenities" is useful. The appropriate structure is necessary if longer accommodation is supposed. After studying this article, you can quickly build a toilet for giving with your own hands. Step-by-step instructions and detailed comments will help eliminate the errors that make newcomers with a lack of experience.

Read in the article:

How to make a toilet in the country with your own hands: Basic definitions, project preparation

Attentive studies will make the right conclusions about this building. It is erected by one of the first objects, simultaneously with the fence. Significant dimensions imply a solid weight. When in the open air, it is necessary to protect against adverse natural impacts. Waste accumulation is assumed, so you need to consider the convenient scheme of their disposal.

Garden toilets for giving are considered below, taking into account the above facts and other important nuances. For each project stage, alternative solutions are given. When studying different options We must not forget about the configuration of your own summer cottage, existing knowledge and skills, other individual features.

General requirements for the structure

1. The discontent will be expressed by neighbors if the toilet causes them any inconvenience. In particular, we must think about the direction of the spread of unpleasant odors.
2. With a high level of groundwater, it is necessary to seal the place of accumulation of waste.
3. For their pumping and subsequent export, it is necessary to provide travel and the playground. It is necessary to ensure the free movement of the assessing machinery.
4. It is necessary to check the step-by-step sufficiently long period of operation to optimize the service algorithm.

The sizes of the pit must comply with real needs. In any case, it is necessary to accurately appreciate not only the volume of initial investment, but also costs during use.

Placing the toilet inside a residential building and outdoors

For completeness of the analysis, it should be noted the features of different options for the location of this plumbing structure.

In this room are installed, bathrooms and shower cabins.

The creation of such structures is accompanied by large monetary and labor costs. Installing concrete rings, for example, it will not be possible to perform correctly without powerful lifting equipment.

Typical design combines all important components:

• Building 1);
• Stulchak (2);
• ventilation (3);
• cesspool pit (4).

If you look at, in the figure you can see a special hole in the door (5), which provides natural lighting and clean air access. Such a structure with proper implementation of plans is distinguished by autonomy. It is capable of performing its basic functions without electricity consumption.

Construction of a street toilet for giving with their own hands: Choosing a place of installation, important parts of the design

Some of the options shown in the figure are expensive in factory execution. Independent qualitative reproduction of burning and packaging technologies will be accompanied by significant difficulties. In this article, the study spectrum is limited to relatively simple facilities. With the use of clear instructions, it is not difficult to figure out how to build a street toilet with your own hands. For better learning of knowledge, descriptions of actions are complemented by thematic photos, video materials.

Sometimes the current standards cannot be performed due to the small size of the site, high groundwater level, for other reasons. In such cases, a conventional cesspool is replaced by special designs.

Here, the main parts of the structure are above the ground level. Apply hermetic containers. They are installed in a separate volume with good heat insulation of the walls, which prevents the drainage of wastewater during the winter period. A certain disadvantage is a high entrance to the steps.

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After reading the information provided, you can get a more complete picture of the device. home sewage and the wastewater treatment system and already consciously begin the choice of the design of the cleaning structure.

This design is one of the easiest options. For stability, the structure (8) is established through wide supports (6) on the pillow (1) from cement-sand mixture. Stulchak (3) of a suitable height (500 mm in this project) is equipped with a lid (2) on loops. Door dimensions (5) are also selected individually. The window (1) can be glazed, or leave the loose hole for better ventilation. Bucket (4), or other suitable capacity is recommended to use with a volume of at least 20-25 liters.

The specific name of this modification is given by the method of neutralizing the processes of rotting. Waste regularly sprinkle "powder" from a mixture of peat and sawdust. This simple technique blocks the spread of unpleasant odors.

Currently on the market is represented a large number of A variety of products of this type. As can be seen in the photo, you can buy a finished toilet with walls, roof and door. But above defined the task of creating a building structure with their own hands. In such a "house" can be equipped with a cleaning system built into the base. There are added specially grown bacteria cultures that are actively recycling waste.

Existing rules for the location of the country toilet on the site

Such a massive structure is difficult to move when the appropriate need occurs. Therefore, you need to carefully choose appropriate place for installation.

Only part of the requirements is marked here. To find out exactly where to arrange the toilet on the site, it is necessary to study the corresponding construction (SNiP 30-02-97) and sanitary (SanPine 42-128-4690-88) norms. When choosing specific digits, less values \u200b\u200bshould be taken into account to prevent ambiguous situations during possible litigation.

For example, dummy-type restrooms can be installed at least 20 meters from residential buildings, places of recreation of adults and playgrounds. But the distance can be reduced to 8 meters if it comes to the territory of personal home ownership. Be sure to take into account the permitted distances to neighboring structures.

Features of the cesspool for the toilet in the country

When installing such a structure, not far from the direction of the underground water current is taken into account. The following table explains the standards for geological characteristics:

The type of accumulative capacity is essential. If it is not hermetic, the requirements are rising. In particular, the use of pit without the bottom is prohibited if the total volume of effluent in it exceeds 1 m cubic meter. in 24 hours.

This table can be used to check the mutual location of this structure and individual engineering networks:

The depth of the pit should not reach the level of groundwater. Additionally apply the limit "not lower than three meters". It is determined by typical parameters of the assessing equipment, which only to such a limit performs its functions quite effectively.

Hermetic pit for a country toilet prevents pollution with environmental drains. But in this case, it is necessarily equipped with a ventilating pipe with a diameter of 10-12 cm. It is raised above the lid by 60-80 cm. This device is necessary to remove explosive methane.

How to make a toilet in the country using different materials

When building a toilet in the country of such materials will be a stationary object. It can be well insulated, equipped with a water supply, artificial lighting. To preserve stability, you will need the corresponding foundation. The parameters of such a project do not comply with the technical task in which the following main criteria are installed:

• ease of structures;
• minimum cost;
• simplicity of installation technologies;
• mobility.

• features of processing to create the desired forms and sizes.
• the possibility of applying certain decorative coatings, drawings;
• compatibility with fittings, other parts of the factory production;
• resistance to atmospheric and other external influences;
• rules of care, repair.

For your information! To find out how to build a country toilet inexpensive, it is necessary to clarify the estimated service life. For a temporary building, you can use suitable cheap materials.

Construction of a wooden toilet for giving with their own hands: drawings, features of operation

Even without previous experience, work with these materials is not accompanied by excessive difficulties. So quite often it is a wooden toilet to the country choose as better option.

Such a cottage wooden toilet with your own hands can be built a day after preliminary preparation. According to the sizes, it is necessary to purchase a bars. Of these, the use of screws create a reliable power frame. To quickly cut the grooves use the power tool. Boards are squeezing the seat, walls, a single roof. The door (not shown in the diagram) is fixed on standard loops, set the latch and handle. Large holes can be made using an electric jig.

Important! This structure weighs a little. In some cases, waste is disposed of, hacking a filled pit. After that move the light wooden design to another place.

To extend the life of wooden products in the open air, they are protected from rain, moisture drops, ultraviolet radiation, microorganisms and bugs of crorces. This uses specialized impregnations that penetrate deep into the structure of materials.

Advantages and disadvantages of the dry ladder for giving odor

Despite the relatively high prices, the designs of this category should be studied separately. They will have to be used on small sites, if conflict situations occur with the nearest neighbors. It should be emphasized that cesspools make unpleasant odors that significantly reduce the level of comfort. It also needs to be noted the potential possibility of the destruction of the walls over time, the risk of penetration of pollution into groundwater, sources drinking water.

The reader is characterized in the following characteristics:

1. The main material is a high-quality polyethylene of the Danish production of high density (280-320 kg per see cubic meter).
2. Walls and other products from it are resistant to strong mechanical effects. The design strengthens the ribs of stiffness.
3. Built-in cumulative Buck (250-300 l) is designed for 500-650 visits.
4. Standard complete set: washbasin with water large capacity (25 l), pump with foot drive, soft seat, shut-off on the door big mirror In the frame with fasteners, towel holders, toilet paper, dispenser for liquid soap.
5. In the transport position, the kit takes 1.25 m. Cube.

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We suggest you consider. Prices, user reviews, Overview of popular models will help you correct priorities and make the right choice.

Such a toilet looks aesthetic outside and inside. It can be installed alone quickly and accurately, move to another place. The official guarantees of the manufacturer, which apply to the tightness of the compounds, other important consumer parameters are essential.

For your information! For full functioning, it will have to regularly acquire a liquid for the toilet in the country, containing the culture of special anaerobic bacteria. These costs should be added to the price of the kit when calculating the economic feasibility of this solution.

Parameters and features of the construction of the toilet from the professional flooring with their own hands

The use of metal parts of this category will allow to obtain at its disposal the following advantages:

1. Accurate match individual elementsthat simplifies and speeds up the assembly of high-quality design.
2. Ease at high rigidity, the ability to maintain integrity with strong wind and other mechanical loads.
3. Resistance to corrosion processes, which is provided with a multi-layer protective coating.
4. Impeccable appearance. He does not have to update for many years.

It should be specifically to note that the country toilet from the corrugated floor can be disassembled if necessary, transfer to another place. Sheets to power frame are attached with special screws, with rubber lining. These seals prevent moisture penetration inside the metal structure

In the manufacture of such a toilet at the cottage from the professional flooring, it will be possible to exclude welded seams. To reproduce the relevant technologies, you need to purchase special equipment, master the skills of work. A frame of wood is not difficult to create yourself. These parts of the design are connected and strengthened with metal corners. Steel parts without factory protection are covered with primer and paint to prevent corrosion processes.

High-quality toilet for giving with your own hands: Step-by-step instructions, practical recommendations

After a careful study of the above information, it is not difficult to formulate individual technical requirements. After that, you can proceed to consideration implemented projects Garden toilets do it yourself. Drawings of some successful products are shown below. Next, you need to evaluate the actual forces, viewing the descriptions of construction processes.

Important! When find out how to build a toilet with your own hands in the country, check the correspondence of its aesthetic characteristics. The single style of small and large buildings on the site creates a common harmonious atmosphere.

Specifications of the toilet in the country with their own hands: Dimensions, drawings, examples of structures

Following short description It will help to understand the general principles of creating such structures:

1. In addition to the positions marked in the design documentation, it will be necessary to prepare the following products, tools. In particular, the roof can be protected in an immaturity suitable on the dimensions of the rubberoid sheet.
2. First create a cesspool with dimensions corresponding to the contour of the bottom of the toilet. At the bottom of the pit, they make a subtype of gravel, other granular materials.
3. Border blocks are suitable for supports, or other standard products from reinforced concrete. They are mounted so to leave the gap between the toilet and the surface from 10 to 20 cm.
4. Ruberoid is useful for creating a layer of waterproofing between supports and a wooden frame.
5. Installation of the toilet is carried out in stages. The power frame from the bar is crucified. From the inside, you can fix foam sheets for insulation.
6. For outdoor coating Use thick boards 35-45 mm from wood breeds, resistant to rotting, loads.
7. To the back of the wall attach ventilation pipe From the pit with a protrusion over the ridge of the roof by 20-30 cm.
8. Next cut holes, mount the doors, roof. Apply protective compounds, finish decorative coating.

For your information! The size of the toilet in the country is adjusted with their own hands, taking into account personal needs and preferences. It is recommended to follow the proportions above. It is impossible to reduce the thickness of parts that are subjected to loads during operation.

Device of cesspools under the toilet for giving with their own hands

Explanations to the drawing:

• for sufficiently strong strapping, logs (1) with a diameter of 140-150 mm are suitable. The same billets are used when creating frame racks (3)
• the exhaust pipe (2) is installed above the roof.
• hand covers (4) can be made of boards.
• on the slope for strengthening, the dend (5) is placed.
• a layer of clay (7) with a thickness of 300-350 mm will provide good waterproofing.
• between the lids are made of peat and sawdust with a thickness of 200-250 mm.
• credit (6) and gender (9) are impregnated with special compositions that block the processes of rotting.

To solve correctly, how to dig a hole to the toilet in the country, it is necessary to explore the features of modern engineering solutions in this area. Sealed concrete drives, plastic, other materials will not allow harmful substances to penetrate the environment. However, they are, as well as ordinary cesspools, have to be cleaned often.

Article

Literally from the first days of the use of the country area, the question arises: "How to make a toilet in the country?", After all, it is inconvenient to run towards the neighbors, and the place to build a place will have to be built anyway. We will look at acceptable toilet designs, we will define the most suitable location and tell how to make a toilet in the country with your own hands.

Bathroom for the countryside

Varieties

It should immediately make a reservation: we are considering precisely country options Toilets, therefore, facilities with centralized or local sewers, a washing system and other familiar citizens, the comforts will not be listed here.

Based on the arguments, we chose the 4 most reasonable options:

1. Street closet with a cesspool. It is a familiar house for the village landscape, under which a shallow pit is dug. The defecation products fall directly into this pit, where natural fermentation is exposed due to the vital activity of microorganisms, which is quite sufficient to dispose of uncleanness in the conditions of episodic use;
2. Poll-closet, or toilet with a bucket. Here we see all the same house, however, instead of a pit under the unit, the toilet is located capacity (bucket, tank), in which feces fall. As the container is filling, it will get it and emptied into the contents as a fertilizer;
3. Lesuft-closet - the most close to the urban view of the country toilet. The toilet is located in the house near external WallAnd feces fall into the collector pit, which is located next to this wall. The collector is concreted and completely sealed, cleaned with the assessionator;
4. Biotage or chemical closet. This device does not need this device - each seen it in the city at the metro station and in places of crowd of people. Uncleans are processed by active bacteria or chemical reagents.

Important!
Street version with a cesspool, although everything is widespread, especially in rural areas, it is difficult to call it most acceptable.

First, the cesspool can not be built in the regions with a high (less 2.5 meter) level of groundwater. Secondly, the pit is sooner or later filled, and its cleaning without an arbitrary car is not the best. Finally, it is quite difficult to install such a toilet in the size of 8 acres in the size of 8 acres and not break a few points of sanitary standards and rules.

Pood-closet received its name due to the fact that after sending the need, the capacity is twisted with dry peat, ash, sawdust or chemicals, which allows you to weaken the separation of odors. Modern options Peat toilets are quite suitable even for installation inside a residential building under the condition of competent ventilation, which is also provided in many models ( country houses From the container block can be equipped with such devices).

The play-closet is designed for a sufficiently affected area with a normal infrastructure that is not strong from settlements, since the collector's assessment is made by the forces of special equipment. The price of construction and maintenance of such a toilet exceeds the other options.

Biotic is an option for lazy, since everything you need to do is buy a product, deliver it to the site and install at the selected place. The service will be in timely replacing reagents and periodic emptying of the collector capacity, which makes it similar to PAP-closet.

Important!
The choice of the design of the toilet is the personal matter of each owner, however, we advise you to stay at Peat Poll-close, as it is the cheapest and easy-to-manufacture option.

Choosing a place

After you have decided on the choice of design and varieties of the bathroom, it is necessary to decide where it will be located. This is enough important momentFor uncleaning can poison the soil and groundwater in your and neighboring sites.

In addition, it is necessary to take into account mutual arrangement Buildings: closeness of the house, well, summer kitchen or barbecue area to the toilet. Also should take into account the interests of the neighbors.

Important! For Pood-closes, the principles of location are not so strict as for cesspools, for the reason that the sewage in the ground does not fall. Nevertheless, they should still be considered.

The main minimum distances from the close to the construction or an object on the site:

Important!
In addition to the data given in the table, it should be borne in mind that the toilet door should not be opened toward the neighboring area or be located nearby the viewed road.
It is also worth considering the wind rosa and the location of the residential zone and the barbecue area of \u200b\u200byour neighbors.

Do not try to hide the bathroom too far to avoid somnambulic night travel around the dark garden. Also worth thinking in advance how and where the path from home to the toilet will be located.

Installation

It's time to tell how to make a country toilet with your own hands.

For your convenience, our masters are compiled step-by-step instruction:

1. At the selected location, we remove the fertile layer of the soil and tamper the platform 2x2 meters. Then, in the corners, they dig 4 pits 30x30x70 cm so that a platform of 1.7x1.7 meters is formed between them, they put in the pit polyethylene film and concrete them cement-sandy solution with rubble, you can add a light reinforcement frame;

1. When concrete freezes, on the surface of each post lay a double layer of rubberoid and make the lower strapping: We put the timing of 100x100 mm, connect in the corners to the Poledev and Freaky to the columns anchors or dowels;

1. Put on the strapping floor boards in touch with each other, it is better to use tipped or terraced boards . You can also mount lags in 40 cm increments and sew them with moisture-resistant plywood for the floor;

1. In the corners of the obtained) we install the rack from the bar 100x100 mm or 70x70 mm, which are attached to the steel corner and self-tapping screw. Front racks - 2.5 m, rear 2.2 m;

1. We make the upper strapping from the bar 50x50 mm, also insert the crossbars at an altitude of 40 cm from the floor and by 30 - 40 cm below the upper strapping;

1. On the upper strapping, screw the crate from the board and put the roofing material - slate, metal profile, rubberoid, etc.;

1. Make a frame for the doorway from two bars 70x70 mm in front of the design, the distance between the bars is 80 cm, the bars connect the floor and the upper cross;

1. At a distance of 50 cm from the back of the wall, the 50x50 mm secking can be found on the corners of a segment of a bar of 50x50 mm, which we combine the bottom crossbars. Between this segment and install two supports from the same bar. There should be a rectangular box that we are sewn by the board, leaving the hole above, and the vertical wall to equip the door in which the bucket will be able to pass;

1. We sew the walls with lining and insert the door. We carry out from the porch electric wire, connect to the cartridge with a lamp, on the porch we make a switch.

Important!
Brucks of the bottom strapping and sex boards should be protected from rotting using antiseptic impregnation.

Since the toilet is built primarily, there is often no electrical energy supply to the site. In this case, you will help rent a diesel generator for giving.

Output

The construction of the toilet is easy to perform by following our instructions. You will also help you video in this article, which demonstrates the process of assembling the toilet house.

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