The beams on the ceiling is stylish, but at the same time the cozy decor element. They will bring in the interior so that does not get the atmosphere of rustic heat. However, the selected material will support stylistic idea And it can correspond to both the modern and classical direction.

Features of the design of low and high ceilings

• In the interior of S. low ceilings Will harmoniously look at the ceiling crossbars of a simple design, for example, along or across the room.
• In a compact room, the timber is better replaced with a board or plastic. They will save space.
• So that the ceiling does not seem low better to use a light palette.
• Indoor S. high ceilings It will be appropriate to look sophisticated designs and a dark color finish.

Ceiling beam species and materials

Carriers

Concrete floors

Most often during the construction of urban multi-storey houses and industrial premises. Ceiling concrete beam will look harmoniously in the interior with modern style, for example, Loft, grunge, minimalism.

Rarely used in the construction of urban housing, more often in cottages, cottages or individual repairs. One piece or glued bar has a square shape. Its most often used as ceiling overlap.

Log has a round shape. The material is more expensive than a bar, but in the interior looks better from aesthetic point of view.

Metal overlap

Metal is stronger and has a longer service life. In the interior of the houses, they can be reappeted or hidden, in the open state will be harmoniously looked in the urban industrial style.

In the photo Spacious room of an attic type in the style of high-tech, ceiling beams Made of metal.

Imitation

Beams, acting as a decor for the interior, must support a common style.

Wood

Ceiling crossbars from wood will be added to the interior of the village coziness. The ceiling beams of timber looks luxurious and massively, it is better to use them in a spacious room, as they are quite voluminous and large designs will occupy a lot of space.

For finishing standard urban apartments or small premises It is better to choose the boards, they are more compact. Also, the board may be part of the design, where a solid timber is based on the basis.

Plastic

Polyurethane or plastic ceiling false beams can become an analogue of a tree. The material is not environmentally friendly, but wins in price and diversity. Visually, such ceiling crossbars differ little from the natural tree.

Plasterboard

Separating the ceiling with plasterboard panels, you can hide communications, while emphasizing the desired style in the interior. In addition, lamps can be installed in ceiling plasterboard ceiling.

In the photo, ceiling beams are designed from drywall, decorated with plaster under concrete.

Finishing material ceiling

Stretch cloth

Stretch ceiling one of the most common finishes. The popularity is due to the simplicity of installation, a large variety and relatively low cost. The stretch canvas heats up to 60 degrees and is fixed in each of the sides of the room. The material may have a glossy and matte surface, which allows you to pick up optimal option For style in the interior.

Lining

Wooden lining will harmoniously look indoors with high ceilings. In the urban apartment, the lining can be painted in a bright shade, so it will visually engage in a minimum of space.

Suspension

Plasterboard ceiling can have a smooth or multi-level surface. The ceiling will decorate beams, stucco or built-in backlight, depending on stylistic preferences. The design is performed from metal carcass and fastening sheets of plasterboard sheets.

Painting

Requires perfectly smooth surface. This method of finishing is easy to apply and has a wide variety of colors. The ceiling will decorate the plinth, stucco or crossbar.

On the photo stylish minimalistic bedroom in eco-style.

Wallpaper

For wallpaper stickers, the prepared surface will also need. An interesting option There will be a finish of photo wallpapers.

Location options

Across

The transverse location of the ceiling crossbar visually brings the room to the shape of the square, expanding the walls. In the spacious room you can use a full-fledged bar, adding the picture with low chandeliers or point lights. The compact room will be enough boards that will support the interior in the desired style.

Along

The longitudinal location of the ceiling beams will make the room longer. Decorating the panel of the LED flight can be obtained by the effect of the saving in the air.

Diagonally

The diagonal location of the ceiling crossbar will make the room volume. This method of finishing is interesting looks in the modern living room interior. The crossbars can be located all over the ceiling perimeter or only part only.

Half the ceiling

The ceiling decoration partially visually divides the room into two zones, while maintaining the area. For example, in the kitchen, in this way, you can separate the place for cooking from the dining area.

Staying cross on a cross

This layout of ceiling beams will make space volumetric. To emphasize the relief and unusual way Location, the color of the beams can be made contrast with respect to the main color.

Room division

Excellent way to zoning space. The design on the ceiling will indicate the desired zone or divide the room into two areas. For example, in the apartment-studio, the beams can be located in the cooking zone, separating the rest of the space, or in the bedroom the complex design will decorate the sleeping place, indicating the zone for sleep.

Roofing designs

Interesting interior solution will be the construction of the facility on the principle roofing design, for example, the "rack" or "farm". Such structures are located under the roof of the building, holding it. Such structures are suitable for interior design with high sloping ceilings.

The photo is a bright kitchen-living room, ceiling crossbars are made on the principle of roofing design.

Unusual way of laying

Methods for location can be completely different from the beautiful patterns of the components of any drawing to complex geometric figures. Complex ceiling designs will harmoniously look indoors with high ceilings.

Methods of decor

Building

The effect of the composition is characteristic of many styles, such as Provence, Shebbi-Chic, Rustic. In the interior, such items look in rustic cozy and warmth.

Painting

Select ceiling crossbars can be painted them into a contrasting with the ceiling color, for example, on a light red beam background. In this way, you can beat any subject or make several bright details in the interior.

Laco coating

Lacked wooden ceiling beams will retain the unique pattern of wood. The coating of varnish will make the material brighter and protect it from harmful effects. Such finish is suitable for the interior in the style of country, loft, chalet.

Patterns, thread

Painted patterns or wood carving will look not just luxurious, but unique. Patterns and openwork threads will be perfectly combined with Russian style. A more restrained thread type is suitable for designing a classic interior.

Color selection

White

White ceiling beams on a light background will look very gently. The ceilings do not seem low and the design will receive its "highlight". I wonder the beams white color Against the background of the ceiling of pastel shades.

On the photo, the white boards on the ceiling look very gently, they harmoniously fit into the bedroom interior with a pastel color palette.

Brown

Classic design is brown wooden ceiling beams against a white ceiling background. Due to the contrast of colors, you can adjust the space room.

In the photo Spacious kitchen-dining room. The ceiling finish is made of wooden white-colored rails and contrast brown beams.

Grey

Gray ceiling beams on a light background do not have strong contrast, but still stand out in the overall picture. It is interesting to combine the rural detail and fashionable, topical color today.

Beige

Beige ceiling beams are harmoniously look at the smooth ceiling and on the rush. Light shade close to the color of the natural tree will decorate the interior of the house or bath in any style.

The black

Contrast black ceiling beams will be successfully complemening the room in a modern style, overhanging with other details of the finish or furniture items.

Bright

Ceiling crossbars bright shade will decorate modern interior or children's room. Bright color can combine with other details in the interior, such as textiles, decorative elements or small furniture objects.

Stock Foto In the interior of the apartment

Kitchen

The location, color and material of ceiling beams depends on the size and stylistic direction of the kitchen. In a compact room, minimalist straight crossbars on the glossy surface will be harmoniously. Another way to save space is the ceiling beams. light color. In a spacious kitchen, the location will fully depend on the layout of the room or style in the interior.

In the photo the interior of the kitchen with a black headcard. Partial ceiling decoration by crossbars separates the cooking zone.

Living room

The ceiling in the hall will decorate the beams against the background of the smooth surface. Depending on the area of \u200b\u200bthe placing the crossbar may have a light palette, identical or similar to the main color of the ceiling finish. Or contrasted on a general background, thereby playing the role of the main object in the room.

Bedroom

Wooden bars will make the bedroom cozy. The design may be throughout the ceiling perimeter or only above the bed, indicating the sleeping area. The color of the decoration depends on the style of the room.

On the photo tender bedroom in pastel colors. On the ceiling design of plasterboard and decorative crossbar.

Children's

In the children's room, ceiling beams will support thematic design, such as sea or eco style. The crossbars can be part of the image image.

Hall and corridor

If the hallway room or a small corridor and deprived natural lightingThe optimal solution will be a modest ceiling design in the form of several crossbars along or across the room.

Bathroom

When decorating a bathroom, it is worth considering the constantly changing moisture. The optimal solution will be the use of plastic or polyurethane ceiling false panels, which can also imitate the desired material.

Photo in the interior of the house

With a sufficient area of \u200b\u200bthe private house there are more opportunities for the embodiment of ideas. In the houses from a log cabin with carrot or blocking beams there is no need for their disguise, it will be enough finish finish In the form of grinding or painting.

In the photo Country house in the style of chalet. Finishing and filling are made of natural materials.

Interior of the cottage or country house A high-end ceiling will decorate a bulk construction from wooden beams, repeating roofing design.

IN country houses And the baths finish from a natural tree will most harmoniously look, emphasizing the proximity of nature.

By separating the beams, the attic can be created its secluded corner from which it will turn out cozy bedroom Or place to relax.

The bath will also radiate the warmth and comfort of real Russian baths, carrying or decorative beams enough to be sick and covered with special paint or varnish.

Suitable styles

Loft

For Loft style, the minimum or complete absence is characteristic. decorative finish. If there is metal, concrete or wooden ceiling crossbars in the room, then they must be left. With their absence, false beams will help, which can also adjust the space.

Provence

Provence Interior is performed in light pastel colors and mainly from natural materials. Wooden beams can be painted in one of these shades or have the original color and texture of the tree. For this direction, artificially aged furniture and finishing items are characteristic.

In the photo kitchen in olive color in the style of Provence. The ceiling finish is performed in one color with the effect effect.

Country

Country style is difficult to imagine without wooden beams. The spacious room will be decorated with complex structures from the bar, there will be enough simple wooden boards in the right direction.

Scandinavian

Interior B. scandinavian style It has a light, most often white color gamut. Materials for finishing and filling rooms are used natural, such as wood or stone. In the interior will harmoniously look at the ceiling beams of whitewash.

Modern

The ceiling in a modern style can decorate beams of wood, metal or drywall. The location may be simple or composed a complex geometric shape. Design complement stylish lamps, LED tape or spotlights.

Classical

The interior in the classic style will decorate smooth wooden or gypsum beams. Harmoniously look the masonry cross on the cross.

Chalet and Rustic

Chalet and Rustic style are characterized by a cozy atmosphere of the Alpine House. Wooden ceiling crossbars do not necessarily paint, original color, texture and pattern of wood will be as impossible by the way. In such design it is appropriate to use lamps with warm light, emphasizing the comfort and heat of the interior.

In the photo of the attic in the style of the chalet. The finish is fully made of natural wood.

Lighting and backlight

Different types of lighting will have a completely different result. Point lamps can be mounted in crossbars or between them into the ceiling.

Mobile luminaires can be attached directly to beams to complex volumetric facilities and change their position if necessary.

The chandelier should reflect the overall stylistic idea, for example, in a country-style room, it can be a low forged chandelier, and in the interior of Provence neat with several textile plates.

An unusual effect creates a LED tape, combining it in the side parts of the beam creates a feeling of a walker in the air.

Do it yourself

Before proceeding to repair, it is necessary to determine the size of the beams and the distance between them. The distance between the beam depends on the area and the height of the room.

• In the room with high ceilings, it is permissible to place beams close to each other, so the room will seem slightly lower.
• Accordingly, in a small room, the ceiling beams is better to fix at a sufficient distance.
• The length of the beams depends on the desire to separate the room along the entire length or allocate only a part.

One of the most simple ways Build ceiling crossbars - it is to make them out of foam.

1. Foam sheets are cut into the desired size and glued together in the bar.
2. After that, they can be placed by a film with a wood imitation or plastic and fix to the ceiling. Installation is carried out quickly and effortlessly.

How to attach the beams on the ceiling

Each material has a different weight and properties, respectively, the mount is also different.

• Before proceeding to work, you must reproduce the mark on the ceiling, where future crossbars will be recorded.
• For beams from polyfoam, liquid nails are sufficient.
• To be confident as a result, the ceiling can be projected.

Wooden decorative beams are fixed using bars that are attached to the ceiling at a distance of 1 meter. The wooden false beam is fixed on the screw over the bars.

In the photo of the installation scheme of wooden and polyurethane beams.

Photo gallery

Ceiling finishing An important detail in the interior. Ceiling structures good way Intedition to design individuality and character. In an apartment with a modern style, ceiling floors can be made of plastic or metal, in modern and provincial design, a natural tree will look harmoniously. Below are photo examples of using beams on the ceiling in rooms of various functional purposes.

Overlapping from wood is organically look at scandinavian, classic, victorian, rustic interior, as well as indoors decorated country style and provence. High-tech design implies the use of beams, however, here they are more functional, emphasize restraint and conciseness.

Often the project involves staining overlaps. For example, in the style of Provence, bright shades are used, expressing tenderness, airiness and comfort. And here chalet or alpine style is designed in natural colors, where coarse beams fit remarkably fit coniferous rocks Tree, and often straight with the bark. This design can be seen on the photo of a snowy house in the mountains.

Decorative beams

So, wooden and metal beams are a lot country houses. And what to use in the city dwelling, if a desire has arisen to recreate a certain style? Polyurethane beams come to the rescue. They are distinguished by light weight, due to which it is possible to install them on the ceiling, in contrast to the metal, the installation of which is trusted only by professionals. According to financial and labor costs, polyurethane beams are the optimal option with a small budget for repairs, since they will not hit the wallet very much. They are solid or hollow, the point lamps can be mounted in the lamps and hide inside the wiring. In addition, decorative beams on the ceiling are represented by various colors and textured palette, most often it creates imitation of wood.

Design with ceiling beams

In any interior, special attention is paid to the details. You can beat the ceiling in whole or in part, make bizarre or strict structures. Examples of laying beams Mass, it is enough to see the photo and repeat it in myself in the interior or arrange it to your liking and discretion. At the peak of popularity is now European design, when the ceiling overlap gradually moves to the wall. There are a huge amount of laying, everything is limited to fantasy. Also handle the draft ceilings and create the desired design in the following ways:

• Braching. With it, it creates an imitation of a clear outline of the texture of the tree. You can even make traces from the Coroeda. The decorated beams on the ceiling will make the impression that overlaps are already 200 years old.

• Textural treatment - It is an artificial formation of wood. It is achieved with the help of a special type of brushes and gross planing.
• Vintage style - It is carried out with the use of paints and varnishes, as a result of which wooden floors acquire the type of vintage.

How to locate overlaps?

Make a room wider or longer various techniques. The beams on the ceiling are passed according to the purpose that design assumes:

1. Make a room wider by placing them on a short wall.
2. The length of the room will visually increase if the overlaps are laid in the length of the entire ceiling.
3. The imitation of the volume of the room is achieved by the caisson ceiling, when the location of the beam is the cross.
4. Select the desired zone in the house can be several or one beam. When designing a kitchen, it seems to be selected bar Stand one beam.

Isn't it easier to beat such a design? For this, light solutions are used, such as clearance lED ribbon, mortise I. suspended lampsinscribed in the design of the room.

Interesting! Neon lights, laid on the top of the beam, creates a feeling of soaring design.

The interior design, as a rule, involves a combination of designing all surfaces in a house with textile furniture. This can be taken into account when painting beams, applying the prevailing pattern or relief on them, and also focus on the details and paint the beams on the ceiling so that they play on the contrast. Now there is a huge number of photos, according to which the draft ceiling will not be difficult.

Final Stage overhaul or any redecorating Includes finishing work. In the process finishing work There are additional ideas and desire to decorate the living space with modern decorative elements. Today, one of the popular techniques to change the design of the room is the ceiling finish with wooden beams.

The peak of the design is definitely the ceilings of natural wood. The level of humidity in the room insignificantly affects their design.

Wooden ceiling beams are divided into staircase and carriers. Both those and others can be mounted in such a way as to remain open. Beam beams If they are in a multi-storey house beams of overlappings, there are a certain load of the structure, as they are located in the space between the attic and the room.

The use of wooden beams of multi-level ceilings is still better to provide on a general construction stage during the development of project documentation (design project), observing a strict sequence construction workIn order not to disturb the results of the premises finishing already achieved. This will take into account the location of electrical equipment: electric wiring, lighting devices, air conditioning and air ventilation devices indoors and others.

Ceiling beams give the dwelling some comfort, sophistication of the country structure. Such work may require impressive financial investments, therefore, of course, it is required to consider a lot and weighing so as not to establish poor-quality decorative elements. Let's talk about it.

Open ceiling beams

Ceiling floors in the form of open beams are logs most often coniferous wooden breeds - spruce, pine, cedar. They are carefully cleaned and processed by various means to ensure their durability and giving them a modern decor. Less often (due to high costs), larch wood applies. In addition, deciduous trees (except oak) inferior coniferous.

Ceiling beams from an oak array, despite the high quality of the material, it is quite difficult to mount: a large length and thickness of the beam leads to their cracking during drying. Therefore, the stitched oak beams are performed in the form of boxes of thin boards.

Coniferous wood over time acquires a beautiful color, resin coniferous rocks, as it were, "preserves" an array of the future beam, extending its service life.

Open beams under the antique are performed from expensive wooden breeds: red, black wood, etc.

The successful visual effect of the ceiling with beams depends on the selected design for the entire overlap. This may be an option both to the entire ceiling area and on some one part of it.

The main goal is the visual perception of the entire interior of the whole. Beams can fit the "Christmas tree", "lattice" or other, creating caissons on the ceiling. Parallel beams create a rigor effect, some kind of kindness. Exquisite European style is achieved by the transition method from the ceiling on the walls.

Decorative ceiling beams in combination with textiles, stone, ceramics allow designers to create ceiling designs in various styles: rustic, country, eco-style, Scandinavian, Victorian, Provence style, Mediterranean.

Taves laying beams

Braching: Provides a clear outline of wood pattern texture.

Textural treatment: Creates artificial aging of wood (fine cracks, recesses on the surface of the beams). It is achieved by the use of special brushes, protective compositions, coarse planing.

Vintage style: Artificial aging of wood material in combination with "sprinkled" paint. Colors, varnishes apply.

Ethno-style: use of metal forged elements, wicker of the twine, ethnic volume items, etc.

Traditional style: Creates a feeling of simplicity and goodness. For processing logs, oil-wax or varnish materials are applied to the surface of the logs.

Braching

Braching is more often used for coniferous rocks. The product of the preparation of the installation for installation has several "secrets", the knowledge of which will allow to achieve good results. First, the beams should be dry and high-quality (without blue, rot, etc.).

To work with the billets, an angular grinding machine is used, an electric drill. For brash, three types of brushes are used: metal - for initial brash, synthetic - for intermediate; Casual - for polishing logs.

If such a beam is treated with a verse and covered with varnish, then the impression will be created that its age is two hundred years. Actually, such not difficult works that can be performed independently will significantly reduce the cost of work. Well, if you put the goal and combat your guests an appearance of the beams at all, then you can simulate the traces of the core on the surface of the beams. Technology of such works Next: Tools are applied - sewn, engraver with engraving nozzle; The so-called trail from the entrance of the elderly-cores is created by a sequel, and the groove of its advancement "draws" with the help of an engraver.

This video will tell about how to "form" a tree.

False beams

At dachas or in country houses, the ceiling was often used with wooden beams of the P-shaped form, which are actually pseudo-bulls. They are also called false beams. Empty inside, light enough by weight, such beams make it easier to work on their installation and have a number of advantages:

• Application for ceilings in too high rooms, as the beams are attached to mounting planks Or on decorative metal fasteners.
• Disguise electrical wiring.
• The possibility of a successful location of sofits throughout the beam plane.
• Ease of creating an appearance of the attic (metropolitan or provincial) due to the scant ceiling (transition of beams on the walls).

On wooden hollow beams when creating ethnic style, artificial threads, vignettes, open-type lamps, on chains suspended lampshades, kitchen appliances, photo frames, bugs of herbs and colors (in the form of herbarium) and even suspended air chairs or swing. Any fantasy gives the room your unique design and originality.

With the help of false beams, you can create a High-tech style if you use steel beams with metal trim, stone (for example, marble).

Open beam location methods

The location of the beam visually significantly changes the geometric parameters of the room. The beams installed in the width of the room are capable of visually expanding it, and located along the room - lengthen it. The beams "lattice" crosswise imitates caissional ceilingwhich visually adds the volume room. Attic premises with a ceiling in the form of a thalash look especially creative if the hanging ceiling beams are attached with their ends in the walls, permeating the "arises" on their way of the column.

Beams can be installed on small plot Ceiling over a specific zone - corner or central, over a large bed or kitchen furniture. One long beam can "divide" the room, for example, by creating a dining table zone and a bar rack zone. Lighting equipment on the beams will give such zones with special comfort and comfort. Above the kitchen area to beams can be attached to all sorts of holders and hooks for dishes, fuels, baskets and any utensils. Modern loft interiors include the beam attached to the beam or casually pierced by the eclectic wire elements lowered above the metal plate luminaires, which also creates a coherent and a zone chamber illuminated by such an appliance.

The color of the beams can radically change the focus in the design of the ceiling. For example, dark beams (which is more often found in modern construction), They look heavy, even bulky, bring their rhythm into the interior, graphic, making it tough, dynamic.

Open beams of bright shades look weightless, serene and calm. Special coolness, freshness "contribute" to the room ceiling beams of light gray color on the light ceiling.

The contrast of the color of the beams with the color of the area of \u200b\u200bthe ceiling itself creates the effect of expressiveness. Therefore, it is preferable to see dark beams on the bright ceiling and vice versa.

The use of ceiling beams provides the exclusivity of the dwelling, creates an impression of unusualness and some mysteriousness in any room, which always attracts and surprises. Open beams, one way or another, add comfort, comfort and sensations of a warm home of the heart.

Photo beams on the ceiling

Use of wood as building material gaining increasing popularity. Modern house From a tree is not just a structure from log and boards. First of all, this is a style that implies like appearance Houses and decoration of rooms inside.

Walls made of wood look well and perfectly held warm. Ceilings B. wooden house They have no less important, they must match the common style, have a decent appearance and at the same time be no less warm than walls.

Requirements for materials for finishing ceilings in a wooden house

Ceilings wooden house Have their own constructive features and are light designs from boy overlaps and flooring collected from the board. The space in the intervals between the beams is usually filled with thermal insulating material.

The ceiling finish must be easy, retain heat and provide sound insulation.

Basic requirements for the materials for finishing the ceilings in a wooden house:

Safety. It is necessary that the materials for the ceiling finishes were strong and reliable, and also corresponded to the requirements of fire safety and did not allocate harmful substances both in the usual and in the heated state.

Durability. The longer the finishing material for the ceiling without the need to repair, the better.

Appearance. It is necessary that the materials for the ceiling finish are harmonized with the walls, creating a single design and making rooms with cozy and attractive.

Ceiling in the living room of a wooden house, trimmed with wood

Preference should be given to natural materials that are able to provide sufficient air circulation inside the ceiling design. In addition, it is an important combination of finishing material with a common room style.

Preparation of the ceiling construction to decoration

Preparatory work includes antiseptic processing Ceiling design elements. In the rooms S. high humidity (Bathroom, kitchen, sauna) It is necessary to additionally process the surface with special moisture protection means.

Do not forget about fire resistance. For this, the tree is impregnated with special compositions that prevent the burning. The same processing is necessary to subjected to the finishing material from the tree. This will significantly increase the service life and will prevent the possible deformation of the decoration elements.

Before sheening the ceiling, it must be inspired. For this, any heat insulation materials. Warming can be made from the inside, hiding heat insulation under the trim or on the side of the attic.

The preparation also includes a laying of electrical wiring and other engineering communications if they are not conducted in the process of building a house.

Materials and their features

Choosing how to sew the ceiling in a wooden house, it is necessary to take into account not only the quality and cost of materials, but also the overall style of design of the premises. Sometimes the ceilings in wooden houses are not separated from the inside at all, leave both and insulate on the side of the attic. Open beams on the ceiling will help create a unique style of a village house, for example, one of the directions of the country.

If the thickness of the bar or log used during the construction of the house allows you to do without internal insulation and finishing, wooden ceiling It will be perfectly combined with the walls. Also, wood has unique properties: It absorbs excess moisture from the air and gives it if the air becomes too dry. In addition, the tree is well holding heat and is a good insulator noise.

The most "running" material for finishing the ceilings - wood. For additional ceiling, the following materials can be applied with wood:

• veneered panels;

If the house is insulated from the inside and the walls are hidden under the trim, which will not be combined with the tree, can be used to cover the ceiling plastic, drywall or install stretch ceilings.

Plywood

The most economical and simple version of the ceiling is plywood. Typically use a multilayer phaneer made of high-quality veneer. Large sizes and low weight of plywood slabs allow you to easily and quickly make installation.

Lining

Easy and environmentally friendly material for trimming ceiling in a wooden house - lining. Perfectly combined with wooden walls at home. In order to save budget, you can choose an inexpensive tree of wood. The lining is easily mounted thanks to the longitudinal tower and the odds on the ends.

The lining is divided into several classes:

Extra class - top quality lining without bitch and irregularities. For the manufacture use expensive wood;

Class A and B - rails and panels with minor defects that do not affect strength;

Class C - a budget option. Panels are made from low-cost wood, may have irregularities and a large number of bitch.

Veneered panels

In essence, the veneered panels are the same lining, but with some distinction. They are produced on the same technology, but a thin veneer from an expensive tree is glued to the panel from inexpensive wood, and there is no lining on the lining. The result is an imitation of the ceiling from expensive wood breeds. In addition, veneered panels may differ from lining with dimensions.

Array

The array is made only from expensive wood breeds, it has high strength, and the service life can be several decades. The ceiling of the "thoroughbred" array looks very solid, but the price is rather tangible.

Plastic panels

Plastic panels are an inexpensive and practical option for finishing the ceilings country houseallowing you to save on the material. Plastic panels are easily and quickly mounted, do not require additional finishing materials, and if they are damaged, it is easy to replace them.

On our site you can find contacts of construction companies that offer. Directly to communicate with representatives, you can visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-rise country".

Plasterboard

The most common finishing material is not only for ceilings, but also for walls - plasterboard. With it, you can easily implement any designer projects. Plasterboard has sufficient air permeability, providing an optimal level of humidity. The only drawback is the need for additional finishes.

For mounting drywall on the ceiling, a frame is required. Sheets are attached to the doom of self-drawing. The frame may be wooden or metal collected from a special profile.

Ceiling can be made multi-level, with built-in backlight. Plasterboard, impregnated with water, is easy to give almost any shape. This property is ideal for creating unusual designs.

Stretch ceiling

The material for stretch ceilings is the PVC film or seamless fabric of polyester. The main advantage is that the stretched canvas retains the form when shrinking a new house. The disadvantage is the impossibility of repair. In case of damage, it is necessary to change the design completely.

Laminate

Laminate can be used as a ceiling coating. This material has good thermal insulation indicators, durable and does not require much care.

The only condition for installation: the ceiling surface must be perfectly smooth.

Features of the installation of wooden ceilings

The installation of the cutting ceiling implies the fastening of the elements of the trim to the lamp, assembled from the bar. The suspension frame is attached to the supporting ceiling design. Reiki and panels can be attached to the frame without cracks, while connecting the grooves (closed type) or at a distance, forming a small gap (open type). An option is also possible when decorative inserts are mounted in the gaps between the rails.

War type suspended ceiling Allows you to solve the problem of laying engineering communications, such as wiring and ventilation channels. Free space inside the design can be filled with thermal insulating material.

FEATURES OF MANDATE WORKING ON WOOD CEILING

The most common I. affordable Material For the rush ceiling of wood - lining. It is used to clamp a closed type.

Warring Ceiling Ceiling in Modern Style

The cladding for facing the ceiling has the following dimensions:

length of the canvas from 2 to 4 m;

width from 70 to 150 mm;

thickness from 10 to 25 mm.

Knowing the size of the room, calculate the required amount of material will not be difficult.

When choosing a lining from inexpensive wood, you should buy more than a few regards in case of detecting coarse defects.

As the basis (frame), a pine timber is usually used. Its transverse size should be at least 40 × 40 mm. The calculation of the amount of timber is made on the basis of the length of the perimeter of the room, the length and the number of carriers of central brushes and the number of suspensions for fastening the root to the main ceiling.

Mounting the frame should begin with the perimeter markup of the room. To do this, be brought off the line on the walls at the necessary height, the accuracy is controlled using a construction level.

The next stage is the fastening of the guide bar, with nails or self-tapping screws. To do this, you need to drill through holes Or apply furniture corners as fastening.

Video Description

Read more about how to separate the ceiling in a wooden house with clapboard, look at the video

Next, on the bottom of the guide bar from the wall to the wall, as a "lighthouse" stretch the bonphic thread or fishing line. It is necessary to align in the plane of the supporting structure. At an equal distance, the bearing bars fastened, focusing on the stretched fishing line.

It remains to consolidate the wallboard panels on the frame: the first rail and all the subsequent are attached to the doom in the places of contact with nails or small self-draws. For dense docking panels, you can use the rubber hammer.

Sewing the ceiling close to walls and carrier items is impossible. There should be a small gap in case of the expansion of wood with increasing humidity. The slots can be closed with decorative plinth.

Cheap options for finishing the ceiling in a wooden house

Choosing how to separate the ceiling in a private house, it is necessary to navigate not only on the appearance and other quality of the material, but also on the price category.

If you need to save a little, then their imitation may become an alternative to detrimental finishing materials. For example, the ceiling of plastic panels Maybe any color and texture. Plastic "under the tree" looks good in combination with natural wood on the walls.

White seamless panels can compete with expensive stretch ceiling.

MDF panels laminated under the texture of the tree are also suitable for wooden walls. Lining out pine wood It is easy to give a tree for the valuable tree, having impregnated with a verse and start with lacquer. The same can be done with plywood.

Designer ceiling decorations

The ceiling can be the most unusual part of the interior. The use of various combinations of materials and elements can create a definite mood and direction of style.

Decorative panels

Wood panels made under the order for a certain room, this is the most expensive type of coating. Often use arrays of valuable wood wood, and a wood threads are used as decoration.

Falsh-timber and beams

It is advantageous to use the ceiling design elements for decorating it. The easiest, but spectacular way to decorate a wooden ceiling - dark tanks on the background of a light ceiling canvase. This design visually increases space. If the beams are hidden under the trim, you can attach a false-timber.

Alpharey finish

Alfreina is called artistic finish. Such work is performed various methods: Pumping pattern with roller or stuffing through the stencil, pulling the filёnok, the torching of the painted surface.

This type of finish is rarely used, it combines well with classic styles Under old, but does not always fit into modern design.

Finishing the ceiling in a wooden house: a few examples in the photo

Conclusion

The choice of material for finishing the ceiling in a wooden house depends primarily on individual preferences and budget. If you decide to separate the ceilings in your wooden house, but have not yet decided on the choice of material and design, contact professionals who will gladly help you not only choose than to see the ceiling, but also perform this work efficiently. With a cleaner and creative approach, the ceiling specialists will become the main interior decoration.

7592 03/08/2019 7 min.

The kitchen interior with decorative beams on the ceiling will have to the soul not only creative agents, but also people more landed. This element immediately rushes into the eyes, looks very unusual and interesting. Such creative is just what you need modern manabsorbed urban fuss.

Ceiling beams in the kitchen interior

The ceiling in the kitchen in beams is interesting and gives the kitchen of the heat of country style.

In the countryside, the beams on the ceiling will not surprise anyone. There they are carrier supports of the whole design of the house. In the urban housing, they are used mostly in decorative purposes. With the help of beam, designers achieve originality in kitchen interiors. Often, polyurethane rash balks are used for these purposes. This attribute has its pros and cons. And it is not suitable for each kitchen. That is why you need to come up with the mind to choose decorative beams so that they wonderfully complement the ceiling design.

Advantages and disadvantages

Pluses of beams on the ceiling:

Well such a style fits into the styles of Chalet, Country and other ethnic interiors

The advantages of beams in the kitchen are indisputable, but they have one minus.

With incorrect use, these elements are able to visually reduce the room. This applies to low ceilings.

Types and materials of their manufacture

Boxes in the kitchen interior Watch the solution in our video:

Beams can be a component of a common construction of a country house or carry out only a decorative role.. In the first beam, it completely combines the function of the carrier element and aesthetic task. Such attributes are made of wood.

Wooden

Pine and spruce are used as materials for beams. Less frequently, but also encounter ash, oak.

Benefits:

• Boxes are completely naturalThese are environmentally friendly and safe products;
• Give the kitchen comfort, reunite with nature.

Disadvantages:

• The apartments use carefully: susceptible to temperature drops, exposure to moisture.
• For some kitchen interiors Such as wooden beams look too massively.

The price of wood beams is an order of magnitude higher than on attributes made from other materials. Wood is subject to additional processing. If this is not done, it will not serve for a long time. Do not forget about the cost of giving the wood decorative type.

Falc balks made of plasterboard

Such beams can be painted in any color.

In construction stores you can find ready-made plasterboard beams. If desired, elements are chosen with the imitation of the tree of any shade.

Benefits:

The disadvantage of products is one: they are not resistant to mechanical effects.

Metal pipes and rails

Metal beams will make your kitchen more industrial

The beams made of metal pipes look stylish and effectively due to a special shine. They can give any shade with paint. But the installation of such a product must be carried out at least two people due to the impressive weight of the structure. When installing, metal beams also serve as an air duct.

Ceiling kitchen beams

Beams can decorate the kitchen interior of any style, you need to competently pick their design, tint and material of manufacture. Details can be painted in a monophonic color or create a contrast with the ceiling. In many cases, ceiling beams will become excellent.

Country, Provence, Chalet

Country or Provence very often used ceiling beams

In the kitchen in the style of County there is a maximum of natural natural materials. Ceiling products made from wood treated stone. Also suitable polyurethane beams imitating these materials. Wooden products can be artificially made up.

Beams in color gamma Be sure to harmonize with a shade of furniture and accessories.