Modern kitchen equipment makes the cooking process less burdensome. Proper lighting of the room and the LED backlight for the kitchen under the cabinets creates comfortable conditions For a home chef.

On the advantages of LED lighting compared to both traditional incandescent lamps, everyone knows with energy-saving lamps. It is extremely high efficiency and durability. It is also important that the LEDs light up at full power instantly, without requiring a heating time, their service life does not depend on the number of switching on-shuts. The only drawback is a relatively high cost. But the costs justify: LED backlight in the kitchen will serve several decades, saving a lot of money due to low electricity consumption.

If you already have a backlight of a kitchen of a different type, do not hurry to change it to a new one. Manufacturers produce LED lamps for almost any type of base and, most likely, you can replace only the lamp itself, without changing anything in the lamp or limiting the slight alteration.

Where to position the backlight

The correct backlight in the kitchen should be multi-zone. This is general lighting, light over a dining table and of course, LED backlight for working area Kitchen.

The sophisticated consumer, technically pitched and familiar with the newest interior design, is often not limited to the only functional lighting.

Where should be the backlight for the kitchen?

• Work zone - backlight under the cabinets.

The level of lighting in the working area should be the highest

• Hood over the stove has a built-in backlight.

If the hood light seems to be insufficient, standard lamps can be replaced with brighter and economical diode

Adds convenience or simply decorates interior additional lighting in the following places:

• Glass cabinets backlight. If you do not have a collectible dish, put the matte glass into the door, it is no less beautiful.

Soft light coming from glazed lockers, visually facilitates the kitchen set

• Over upper cabinetsIf the room has sufficient height. The light directed into the ceiling will make the room visually above

• Under the lower tier of cabinets. The light source should not be visible, so it's best to suit thin and unobthewable lED Strip Light for kitchen.

Directed in the ceiling and floor LEDs The backlight in the kitchen above and under the cabinets is not designed to work, so it may not be white, but color. The upper light may be bright, and the lower must be muffled, noticeably softer than in the working area

• The LED tape in the kitchen can be installed under the tabletop and is directed along the facades of the lower lockers, highlighting their contents.

The tape is fixed directly under the table top. The table top must act about the furniture front for a distance of no less width of the light element.

• You can highlight the tabletop itself from the inside, for this it should be transparent. Make them of glued in several layers of glass, transparent polymer.

By contour of translucent countertops installed LED tape

Another option is a hidden LED lighting of a glass countertop. The light source is heading from the end. In order for the effect to be the maximum, the countertop is performed from transparent quartz glass with matte details applied to the surface. They will glow

• Illuminated bar rack, if any.

Diode backlight for the kitchen in the bar of the bar is directed, as a rule, down

• Glowing skinal - the last squeak of fashion. The light does not fall on it outside, but comes from the inside.

Glowing skinal came to kitchen interior from advertising lighting. This is a flat diode panel with a lactic glass image.

Actually, the LED backlight in the kitchen can be located almost anywhere. Only financial considerations can limit your fantasy.

What are the LED lamps for the kitchen

Do-it-yourself LED backlighting can be made using ready-made lamps or the lighting system is really assembled independently individual elements. We list the main types of devices used:

• Overhead linear lamps. Sold both pieces and sets, where several modules using a special adapter are sequentially connected in one block.

LED backlight for the working area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen with their own hands from finished linear modules

• Point-type false lamps.

LED backlight of the working area made of angular lamps

Luminaires appeared on sale, both linear and dotted, equipped with sensory switches. It is enough to touch their enclosure in a specific place to turn on or off the light.

The touch switch is usually indicated by the constantly burning blue LED

• Line lamps, linear and point. Being very thin, mounted into the lower shelf of the locker flush with the bottom surface.

The mortise diode backlight for the kitchen is completely hidden into the lower shelf. It is convenient, but the installation of such a lamp requires certain qualifications

• LED tapes for highlighting the kitchen used are no less wide than the finished lamps. The reason for such popularity is in a wide selection in brightness and color and, which is very convenient - the ribbon can be cut exactly at the desired length. It costs cheaper finished lamps.

The choice of brightness and color is very diverse.

Installation of LED ribbon do it yourself

With ready-made lamps, everything is more or less clear, and how to make a backlight on the kitchen headset with your own hands from the LED tape?

From what will be the LED backlight based on the tape

For the assembly of a workable lamp, the following materials will be needed:

• Diode tape required length.
• If necessary, an aluminum guide profile.

The backlight of the kitchen will look careful if placing it in a special aluminum profile. Such a solution facilitates lighting installation

• Power supply 12 W.
• Switch.
• Electrocabel and fork or terminal block depending on the type of connection. Cable We recommend using copper multi-core in a double embossing section of at least 2x0.75 mm2.
• Shrink tube for sealing connections.

LED tape is often sold with a power supply and control

How to choose a LED ribbon

The LED tape in the kitchen should be protected from water, this is one of the conditions of safe operation. The minimum level of moisture protection - IP44 (withstands the hit of individual water droplets), better IP65 (water jet). Voltage - 12 W, as the safest.

LED backlighting for the working area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen should be bright, on the spectrum is close to the natural daylight. We recommend using a tier with tri-christial LEDs such as SMD 50x50 of 30 diodes of 12 lumens each per meter length. If you want to have the light of the brighter, especially when equipping the dimmer illumination, it is better to choose a product of 60 diodes. Colorful temperature in the range from 3300 to 500 K.

Additional backlight for the kitchen, as a rule, should not be bright. Often, there is enough SMD light stream 35x28 of 30 diodes of 5 lumens per meter. The color of a significant practical role does not play and more depends on the designer idea.

How to choose a power supply and a switch for LED tape in the kitchen

In order for the LED backlight in the kitchen to work stably, we recommend choosing a power supply with a power of about 25%. The power of the tape depends on the model, specifications You can learn from the seller. So, the SMD 50x50 of 30 diodes "takes" 7.2 W per meter of length. Thus, if the extension is, for example, 4 m, the total capacity will be equal to 28.8 W. Accordingly, the power supply with a 25% reserve is 36 W. Choose a compact model, it will be easier to hide.

As for the switch, the following options are possible:

• Simple push-button.
• Touch from touch.
• Infrared, reacts in handwritten.
• Dimmer regulating light stream. Management can be mechanical, in the form of a rotating handle or touch.
• The control unit forcing the light flashes or overflow with multi-colored lights if a multicolor RGB ribbon is selected. Although, such effects are used infrequently.

Diode backlight for kitchen based on multiple ribbons should be carried out only by parallel connection scheme

Installation of LED tape in the kitchen with their own hands

LED backlight must be collected in accordance with the following rules:

• The tape cannot be cut off the length arbitrarily, only in certain places. To do this, there are special marks on it.
• If you need to use several tapes, they are connected to the power unit in parallel.
• Electrical cableThe power supply, which is not connected to the tape with no connector, and soldering, it is more reliable. The connection should be sealing, crimping the shrink tube. You can use and isolate, but it is harder to do it and it will not look so carefully.

• The usual key or push button switch is placed before the power supply.

Connection diagram with a conventional switch

Dimmer or RGB block - after the power supply.

LED tape in the kitchen: photo connection scheme with adjustable dimmer light flow

• LED backlighting for kitchens under the cabinets using double-sided adhesive tape. First, you should only slightly consolidate the ribbon in several places and, making sure that it is in the right place and lay down exactly, strongly press along the entire length.

If you do not have sufficient knowledge and skill to work with the electrician and electronics, charge the mounting of the backlight to those skilled in the art.

One of the most important aspects that high attention is paid when designing a kitchen is lighting. It is extremely important to properly plan the placement of light sources, its direction, intensity and brightness. After all, with its insufficiently inadequate, the room will seem dark, and furniture - dim.

In addition, the lack of light in the kitchen or its unsuccessful dispersion provokes overworks located in the room of people due to an overvoltage of the eyes.

If we are talking about the constant use of the kitchen for a direct purpose, for daily cooking, the value of the full illumination of the working surface is difficult to overestimate. It, without a doubt, should be carefully thought out and qualitatively established.

In view of these circumstances, the LED tape in the kitchen is recognized by many specialists and consumers. the optimal choice for

Modern ways to solve the issue of lighting

The heritage of many years of design developments can be considered the use of two types of light sources in the kitchen interior: lighting and illumination.

Their functions are obvious. The main task of lighting is the overall flow of light into the room, the backlight is designed to perform a decorative role or facilitate the execution of various specific actions (manipulation with bulk products and knives, cutting into small vegetables, care for numbers on sensors, search for objects inside lockers).

Among the main sources of light can be called the following:

• Various intensity penetrating through windows.
• Centralized lighting of the entire premises from under the ceiling.
• Ceiling chandeliers, which suggest a low lamp location directly above the dining area.

Without this light, it is not necessary, but it is often not enough. That is why the owners of apartments, houses and offices are increasingly resorting to the backlight installation:

• Spot lamps built into walls or cabinets.
• Installation of LED ribbon in various ways.
• All sorts of portable lamps and lamps.

LED ribbon in the kitchen: reasons for popularity

The main argument in favor of the fact that it is not necessary to plan their placement in advance, draw complex schemes and cut holes in kitchen furniture. LED tape for kitchen illumination is easily mounted at the very end repair work Or at any stage of the room operation.

In addition, this type of backlight has such advantages:

• Ecology.
• Safety.
• Durability.
• High degree of intensity and brightness.
• Resistance to changing temperature and voltage.
• Efficiency.

Optimal choice for kitchen lighting organization

Improvements I. the latest technology Production led to the fact that the LED tape in the kitchen can be installed almost anywhere, regardless of the angle of tilt surface, its quality, the presence of moisture or the proximity of high temperatures. The degree of stability of the tapes is determined in accordance with the marking applied in the manufacture.

There are tapes, the LEDs on which are closed with insulating silicone, so that water does not fall inside the device. Such tapes can be placed near the shells and plates near the shells, they are very easy to clear from pollution.

Often, the LED 220V tape is used for the functional or decorative backlight of the tabletops, the internal space of hollow cabinets, tables in the area of \u200b\u200bthe base, suspended ceilingsBar racks.

Basic principles of installation of LED lighting

Installation of the LED tape is characterized by simplicity and does not require too deep knowledge in the electrical circuit.

Often there are enough simpler tools of the soldering iron), insulating materials (tape or special caps), as well as bilateral tape, if it is not applied to the ribbon itself adhesive layer. In the case when the lighting source plan to close the profile, the tools will be needed for fixing it: drill and brackets.

The ribbon mounting is proceeded after careful measurement of the surface acting as the basis.

The tape is cut in size, cleaned and insulate the edges, glue on the selected surface.

Sometimes for fixing the LED tape on the uneven surface, a metal bar is used as a basis.

Selecting the block for the LED tape, it is worth using the generally accepted algorithm for calculating its power: the power of one meter should be found out and multiply it to the length of the tape used.

It is not worth loading the block for a hundred percent. Experts recommend to provide a free stock equal to about 20% of the block power in case of voltage drops.

Taking into account the specifics of the kitchen atmosphere, it is desirable to choose a moisture-resistant block or hide it into a specially installed box.

Lighting table top LEDs

The main purpose of almost any illumination in the kitchen is the supply of light surface. Ribbon LED 220V perfectly copes with this task.

You can set several short tapes or apply one long segment. LEDs are suitable for fixation anywhere:

• Under the bottom horizon of hinged cabinets.
• On the wall plane.
• Directly on the surface of the table top.
• On the side faces of the cabinets and tables.

Stopping at the option in which the tape is attached on the table top, it is worth thinking about to partially hide the LEDs by installing the profile. Such a measure will avoid blinding bright lighting and at the same time will protect the ribbon from moisture and inevitable pollution.

To fix tapes with LEDs on the table top it is best to use products with an average or high level of water protection (they are indicated by the IP65 and IP68 symbols).

Fastening LED tape under mounted cabinets

The method in which the LED tape in the kitchen is installed under the upper cabinets, has already become almost classic.

This is not surprising, because this approach opens up many opportunities for effective use Many advantages of this type of backlight.

This does not require excessive accuracy and jewelry accuracy can be easily placed inside the cabinet, and the direction of light clearly on the working surface allows you to protect your eyes without loss of intensity.

Decorative backlight in the kitchen

The use of LEDs to decorate its kitchen is an excellent example of a combination of rationality, practicality, effectity and aesthetic.

Manufacturers offer a wide range of LEDs for a variety of purposes and with characteristic parameters. Based on the purpose and location of the fixation, you can select the LEDs of a certain intensity, power, colors, shapes and frequency on the ribbon.

Installing LED tape in the kitchen as decorative element It is not very different from fixing other types of similar backlight. The main feature is the presence of a dimmer. This switch that controls the sequential shift color of the radiance The backlight may also consist of one color, the intensity of which changes periodically.

Dimmer must be installed with the tape power supply, since it needs to be brought to it in the same order.

Bright and cheerful cuisine, every day the pleasing eye, can raise the mood even in the most rainy Monday. Positive emotions and positive for all family members are certainly worth the efforts that will be required to equip the kitchen with LED backlight.

Competently thoughtful and the backlit made is one way to arrange kitchen space, making it more attractive and cozy. One of the most common options is the LED backlight for the kitchen under the cabinets, which allows the interior to the interior. Consider how to independently choose everything you need and carry out installation without resorting to the help of specialists.

LED backlight for kitchen under the cabinets: The advantages of such a decision

LED lamps appeared on the domestic market for a long time for anyone who at least somehow interested in this issue learned about the advantages of such a decision in comparison with the familiar incandescent lamps and even energy saving. First of all, the diode illumination in the kitchen is famous for its economy, as well as a long service life. In addition, the LEDs are glowing at maximum power from the first second, since it is not required for warming up for heating, and the frequency of inclusions and shutdowns does not affect their service life.

Of course, not everything is so smooth, and there are one significant drawback from LEDs - and the cost. The price of such a backlight will not be low, however, according to all those who have already used it, such an attachment fully justifies itself very quickly.

The life of the LED tape can be several decades, and the level of electricity consumption will be so small that the money spent will be compensated soon.

Helpful advice! If there is already any backlight in the kitchen, most likely you can replace only the lamps, while retaining the lamp. This is possible due to the fact that manufacturers lED lamps offer a huge range of products and pick up suitable option You can always always.

Where can be locatedbacklight for kitchen under the cabinets

In an effort to issue the interior of your kitchen, each owner must understand that ideally the backlight must be multi-zone. That is, one lamp on the ceiling is most likely enough will not be enough. Therefore, in most cases, in addition to the main lighting, there are also lamps above the dining area and of course, lED backlight For kitchen over the working surface.

But this is not all, because the backlight is mounted not only as a functional element. Often it is used both as a decoration. Consider where the backlight may be located:

• lED backlight for the working area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen is just the case when light sources are mounted under mounted cabinets;
• highlighting under exhaust;

• internal illumination of glass lockers. Such a solution looks especially beautiful if matte glass is standing in their doors;
• highlighting OU upper lockers - An excellent way to visually expand the available space. Like all other options, the backlight of the ceiling by the LED ribbon with their own hands is a completely saturated task;
• under the bottom kitchen cabinets. This is perhaps one of the most original options that allows you to create an unusual effect of a fee of furniture;
• separate lamps to illuminate the working area in the kitchen.

Helpful advice! Depending on what purpose you mount the LED backlight, you can choose one or another color of lighting. So, if you plan to use as an additional source of light to work, it is better to give preference to white backlight. But for decorative design you can mount and color.

Backlight to the kitchen under the cabinets: LED Lamps for this purpose

In order to understand what the choice of LED tape is based and how to properly organize the backlight of a zone, first of all it is worth considering what light sources are. We will analyze all types, and then we define which of the options is better than others suitable for a particular purpose.

So, the main types of LED devices:

• linear luminaires of overhead type. You can buy them individually or immediately a whole set in which there are several modules and adapters. Connecting several such individual elements among themselves, you can make a rather long light source;
• speed-type point lamps - work on the same principle as the first type, but they are not collected in the overall design;

• point or linear mortar luminaires. They differ from the other subtlety, which allows you to install them directly into the bottom of the kitchen cabinets. This is a convenient option, however, mounting work It will be difficult and most likely, you will have to resort to the help of a specialist;
• lED tape for the kitchen. This is one of the most popular options for today, which is little inferior to all of the above. This type of device is owned by its popularity of the device, the simplicity of installation and low cost.

Helpful advice! Today, you can find both linear and accurate sensor control lamps. Such devices are turned on and off with one touch and look very aesthetic.

How to choose a LED ribbon For highlighting the kitchen

Despite the fact that most of the LED tapes looks very similar, there are actually a few of its types and a special classification, which is made depending on such factors:

• the number of crystals (may be from 1 to 4);
• full color or monochrome glow;
• the size that can be in the range from 1.06x0.8 and to 5.0x5.0 mm.

Speaking easier, before buying a LED ribbon, you need to decide what type of backlight you want to get. And to make it it was easier, consider several recommendations of specialists who can be used as landmarks to buy backlight for the kitchen under the cabinets:

• if one of the objects of the mounted backlight is to provide additional lighting of the working surface, the uniform and satisfied bright light can be achieved using the LED tape 50x50;

• if there is no practical application at the backlight, and its only role is decorative decoration The interior is quite enough to be a single-grip LED tape 35x28.

Given the fact that the diode tape in the kitchen is several LEDs placed in the same plane, several more species of this product are distinguished, depending on how tightly elements are located to each other. So, the most popular options are 30, 60, 120 and 240 pieces per meter of the tape.

It is this parameter that determines how powerful the tape will be, how much energy will consume, as well as its brightness.

There is another extremely important moment - Degree of protected moisture. In this case, you need to pay attention to the labeling, which may be as follows:

• IP20 - Low level of protection. Such tapes are not recommended to be used in the kitchen or in the bathroom, where the air humidity is quite high;

• IP65 - Medium level of protection. This option will perfectly cope with the task and the humidity in the kitchen will not affect the operation of the LEDs;
• IP68 is an absolute level of protection. Such products are not susceptible to moisture and can be used even to illuminate the pool.

Kitchen illumination LED ribbon: how to choose a power supply

In addition to the fact that the installation of the LED tape in the kitchen requires close attention when choosing, it is worth paying attention to the one that the power supply will be used for this purpose. It is very important to choose this option in which the power of the transformer is enough, but it was not excessive.

Consider how the calculation is calculated required power The transformer on the example of the LED tape 50x50 and 12 W:

• provided that the length of the tape will be 5 m, 12 W must be multiplied by 5. We obtain 60;
• the margin is provided with the coefficient of 1.25, thus obtaining 75;
• we purchase a transformer, the power of which is 75 watts.

Article on the topic:

Self-adhesive models 220V. Connection diagram 220V LED tape to the network. Price on ribbons and their installation with your own hands.

However, the power is not the only transformer parameter to which you want to pay attention to if you wish to make a lamp from the LED tape with your own hands. The design of the block, which in turn can be different is different:

1. Plastic sealed compact size case.
2. Aluminum hermetic case. It is usually noticeable more expensive, but is distinguished by high resistance to external factorsWhat allows you to use it even for mounting outdoor lighting.
3. Perforated case. These are open-type blocks, which are characterized by large sizes and are inexpensive at the same time. The main disadvantage - such a block will require additional protection against moisture, but it is among the devices of this type that you can find quite powerful models to use one device immediately for multiple LED lamps for the kitchen.
4. Network power supply. These devices are characterized by a small power that does not exceed 60 W, so you have to use a separate unit for each tape. The main advantage - do not require installation.

The main component of the LED system is a small transformer that provides the power supply of LEDs

Important! If you purchase a housing that is not protected from moisture, the installation should be made in such a place where the risk of water contact will be minimal. In addition, it is useful for the device to protect against voltage drops, as this will have a positive effect on the duration of the operational period of the LEDs.

How to make backlighting in the kitchen under the lockers is best, it is possible to determine by estimating the backlight area, as well as its own preferences and financial capabilities, since different models Will have a different value. In addition, before buying a LED backlight for the kitchen under the cabinets, it is necessary to understand that the cost of the product in most cases directly determines the service life.

rulesmounting LED ribbon do it yourself

Installation of LED tape - task, sat for each. Adhering to several simple rules, You can make high quality and beautiful backlight yourself. That's what you need to consider:

• polarity must be observed;

• depending on what type of tape you use, connect the power through a block with a voltage of 12 or 24 W. In this case, the unit must be located as close as possible to the tape (the removal limit is 10 m);
• in order for the backlight to light up long enough, it is advisable to avoid folds and twists. It is preferable to cut the tape and make the desired angle soldering. But it is necessary to do it carefully, with mandatory insulation of conductive tracks with a shrink tube. It is believed that with the help of soldering, you can provide high-quality contact without loss of electricity;
• to reduce the Eletropoteries, you need to try to use the wire of the maximum cross section and do as few compounds as possible;
• if a high-power tape is required, it is desirable to use a special profile box;
• if necessary, combine two segments of the tape, the length of which exceeds 5 m, should do it in parallel;

• for good operation of the block, you need to protect him from overheating by placing it in a well-ventilated place.

Helpful advice! In order to cut the LED tape and not damage it, it is necessary to do it in the places specifically indicated on it. Usually the manufacturer makes the appropriate marks.

What tools are needed to connectlED ribbon in the kitchen

Before installing the LED ribbon in the kitchen, you need to make sure that all required tools and materials. Depending on how the connection of the elements is made, you may need a soldering iron and solder, rosin, shrink tube or special connectors. Another option is tips for wires and burns for them.

In addition, we need scissors and insulating tape, as well as double-sided tape or other fasteners. If you need to make a niche for laying the tape in furniture, then you can use the electric bike.

Naturally, it is not necessary to do without the tape itself, a suitable power supply, as well as the scheme that the installation will be made. As already mentioned, in some cases, a profile box is used to lay the ribbon.

It is extremely important to take into account the fact that during the operation of the LEDs highlight heat, which is based on the basis of the element. To avoid overheating and extend their service life, it is recommended to glue the ribbon to the appropriate base - a heat-conducting substrate or an aluminum profile.

Helpful advice! Usually, in order to make the backlight in the kitchen, a cable is used, a cross section of which is from 0.5 to 2.5 mm². Calculations are made based on a special formula.

How to make backlight in the kitchen:instructions for work

Before fixing the LED tape under the wardrobes in the kitchen, you need to distribute it in such a way that the separation strip of light and shadow is located on the border of two objects. In this case, it will be the bottom wall of the cabinet and wall. The easiest way to position the ribbon on the wall, however, in this case it will be seen that it can spoil the visual effect. Because to provide backlight the necessary depth, the mount is produced mainly to the surface of the lockers.

Under the cabinet, it is best to mount a diode tape, the glow sector is quite narrow. In this case, the wall will not be covered at all. An excellent auxiliary means for the distribution of light can be an aluminum profile, which has a protective light scattering film. And with the help of different heights of the profile, you can even form light spots.

Otherwise, for the successful mounting of the backlight of the kitchen headset, it is enough to adhere to the following simple instructions:

• the power cable must be skipped to the location of the connection as unnoticed as possible, gently drilled for this small hole in the back of the kitchen cabinet;

• before mounting the LED tape, the surface must be carefully deguted and prepared. Some tapes already have a special glue composition, which is applied to the back side. In this case, the installation is as simple as possible and comes down to the applying of the tape to the surface. If the reverse side of the tape is smooth, you can use bilateral scotch;
• if you wish to disguise the ribbon, it is worth using a profile whose color will correspond to the color of the locker;
• we carry out the fastening of the power supply and mount the electrical wiring. In this case, the wires also need to be fixed very carefully, using special clips or bilateral scotch;
• all items need to be connected according to the selected scheme and check using the tester for this. It is necessary to ensure that there is no closure between the elements. If everything is in order, the backlight can be connected to the network.

Separately, it is worth considering the case, if we are talking about the installation of high-power LED tape. In this case, for greater aesthetics, the tape is placed in the profile. First of all, laying is made, and only then power outputs are connected. After that, the tape must be recorded with the help of the same bilateral tape, and the profile itself is fixed on the cabinet.

Important! If the profile fastening is carried out using self-sneakers, which are screwed from its inner side, the sequence of actions will have to be changed accordingly.

How to install touch switch do it yourself

Another important element LED backlight - switch. And if you wish, you can even make a touch option. But for this you need to understand how this device works. And considering the fact that no matter what type of switch is in question, the principle of operation is always alone, it is quite simple to figure it out.

So, the first thing that is worth understanding is - any switch consists of 4 elements:

• external (facial) part. This is the panel that we see. Sometimes, for convenience, manufacturers provide it with backlight;
• touch sensor - an element reacting to touch and, accordingly, sends a signal including or disabling backlight;
• switching system that converts a signal turning it into electricitywhich activates the system, including lighting;
• device case. In this case, there are two types - built-in and overhead. Depending on the type, the method of installation will be different and it will be necessary either simply fix it from the top of some surface, or to be mounted in the wall.

From how high-quality all the elements of the switch will be, its life and service depends. Therefore, buying a ready-made switch for LED tape or collecting it yourself, pay attention to the fact that the price of the elements corresponds to their quality.

Touch switches usually have directly near the tape itself, as they have the type of module and do not spoil appearance Kitchen. But it is very important to remember that the sensor responds to any contact, so the placement location should exclude a random touch to which the sensor can react.

Thus, it can be concluded that you can install the LED backlight for the kitchen and can be installed alone. To do this, it is enough to familiarize yourself with some, the most important characteristics of the elements and follow a simple instruction, trying to avoid common errors. Otherwise, the backlight in the kitchen under the cabinets does not represent any difficulties, but it contributes to the interior a special mood.

Proper lighting in the room is the key to harmony in the interior and the maximum comfort in the house. The competent distribution of light in the kitchen will deploy the right accents in the design of the premises and will facilitate the work of the hostess. Most often, diode illumination in the kitchen, carried out by the LED ribbon, is used to illuminate individual zones. LEDs are chosen due to the fact that they are bright, consume little electricity, the ribbon is almost imperceptible and does not take excess space. Such a backlight is not difficult to make it yourself, if you properly plan the distribution of light.

The LED is a semiconductor element emitting light during current supply. The brightness of the luminosity of the LED depends on chemical compositionwhich it is filled. The LEDs are connected to the power supply to the power supply through the stabilizer, as the direct connection threatens overheating and breakage of the diode.

LED tape is a flexible base with a stabilizing resistor to which LEDs are applied. An important advantage of LED tape is the ability to adjust the brightness and shada of the glow. The diode lighting is used as the backlight of the functional areas of the rooms and as decor.

Lighting using diode illumination has the following advantages:

1. Brightness of the glow;
2. Resistance to different kind of mechanical damage;
3. Wide selection of shades of the glow;
4. Long service life (about 16 years);
5. Saving time when turned on (does not require warming up, and immediately shines brightly);
6. Affordable cost;
7. Different radiation angles;
8. Use of use;
9. Uncomplicated connection;
10. Resistance to temperatures;
11. Ecology (does not distinguish harmful substances when working).

LED backlight with your own hands: where to start

Before making LED lighting, you need to decide on the site in which the tape will be installed.

Diode backlight in the kitchen can be installed:

• Inside cabinets;
• In furniture niches;
• Above the work apron;
• As the backlight of the ceilings;
• At the bottom of the Tumb.

Before purchasing materials, it is necessary to determine the quantity of their number and the type of illumination itself.

LED tape selection rules:

1. Illuminated apron. To illuminate the working area, the tape is suitable with the SMD 5050 LED type containing three crystals.
2. Decor of the room. For the implementation of furniture decor and interior items, SMD 3528 tapes are used, with one crystal. The brightness of their glow is quite enough for applying for decorative purposes.

The LED tape goes on sale in rolls, in addition to the tape itself, in order to carry it out and connecting it, you need to purchase fasteners and power supply.

Before buying, the tape must be checked for the presence of visible chances or damage, also the tape should also be coincided with the voltage of the power supply. The power supply of the required power is selected based on the total length of the LED tape. Also, based on the power and length of the tape, the consultant of the electric equipment store will select you all the necessary for its installation.

LED backlight do it yourself. Preparatory stage

In order to make the lighting with the LED ribbon in the kitchen with their own hands, you need to cook everything you need:

1. LED tape in the required quantity;
2. Power supply 220 - 12 volts;
3. Copper cable PVS 0.5x0.5 mm;
4. Electrical insulating tape or shrink tube;
5. Scissors;
6. Soldering iron with rosin and solder.

After everything you need is available, you must prepare LED tape to install.

About what is a RGB or multi-colored LED ribbon, you can learn from the video below:

Installation of LED ribbon

Installation Led. The tape is divided into several stages:

1. Preparation of tape. After preliminary measurements there is a need for cutting tape. The sections of the cuts are marked on the ribbon of the cross beds in the fields of the fields. Field contacts should not come into contact when connecting a tape with a cable. Otherwise, the backlight will not function.
2. Connecting tape with cable.With the help of a knife or scissors on the cable, ends are cleaned with 1.5 cm. Connectors can be used to connect the LED tape with cable, but the soldering method is more reliable. The soldering iron warms up to the desired temperatureThe white cable wire is soldered to minus, and to the plus - brown. When soldering wires, a prerequisite is the use of rosin.
3. Insulating contacts.With the help of an electrical insulating tape or thermal tube, an insulation is insulated separately for each contact compound, then the inceated contacts are wrapped together. Insulation work must be made with maximum accuracy so that the connections are not affected.
4. Connect the cable to the power supply unit.If there are no wires displayed on the power supply, the cable connection to the block is made to the clips inside the block. The clamps are labeled, so it is not difficult to carry out their own hands. If the connection was carried out in another way, it must be insulated. If there are doubts about the polarity of the block or wires, you can check it, when the power supply is supplied to the power supply, you need to apply the ends of the cable to the clamps. The right observance of polarity will testify the luminous LED tape.
5. Installation of tape at the destination.LED tapes have a self-adhesive foundation, the poet of their fasteners is not much difficult. The main thing is to install on a degreased and purified surface.

Installation of LED tape in the kitchen with their own hands (video)

Additional lighting for kitchen heads entered our life relatively recently. Previously, it was too expensive, so only wealthy people were acquired.

Today, the lamp in the kitchen cabinet can afford everyone. It can be purchased with a kitchen head, or save and highlight independently.

Light is an important part of residential space

Backlight kitchen cabinets It plays a very important role in the interior of the room, it is connected not only with the allocation of any items of decor. More significant are the positive properties rendered to human vision.

After all, it is obvious when around the twilight, the eyes have to strain, concentrate on objects. From this, many people even manifests fatigue, pain and irritability.

We solve this problem with you, building the backlight of the cabinets with your own hands. And start with what we purchase necessary materials and prepare a working surface.

Lighting in the kitchen

Stage First - Preparation of Tools

• The most important tool is a soldering iron, without it it is impossible to do anything. Therefore, if you do not have it, you can rent or buy a used device. Do not forget to take the solder and rosin in addition to it. The price of the device will not greatly affect your family budget.

Note! Although there is one way that you can offer in the store - use connectors. They allow to fasten the tape without a soldering iron, but this method can hardly be called reliable.

• Scissors.
• Tape. It is best to use black, she is still easier to fit into the kitchen interior, even though it will not be visible.
• Screwdriver. It will be needed to parse the cabinet, the installation of the bar, which will be located the lamp.
• Electrolzik. Used to drink holes in furniture cabinets.

Now what is necessary from the materials:

• LED tape with voltage of 12 volts. The length is measured by the cabinets that will be backlit. Cuts off in the store. See how it looks in the photo.

Note! Varies in thickness and color. Decide in advance with what you want to see in your kitchen.

• PVAS cable, section 0.5 mm2. Sold on a lot, it all depends on where your lamp will be powered by.
• Power supply, also by 12 volts.

When you have everything in your hands, you can proceed to the process of installing the LED tape.

Important! Check the integrity of the tape, no visible damage on it should be.

Stage Second - LED Tape and Cable

• First of all, it should be determined where + and - at the tape. They can be in different places.

Pay attention to the section of the cutting tape, they usually outlined the dotted line. It is in these places that contacts should be. You can independently cut the ribbon using scissors.

Connection instructions:

• We clean the ends of the cable by 1-1.5 centimeters. Just do not overdo it, cable veins are easy to damage.
• Turn on the soldering iron to the network and wait when it will warm up.

Note! To understand that the device is ready to work. Try to melt the solder, it should be from one touch to become semi-winged.

• The first turns to minus the white wire, to the plus, respectively, brown. Do not forget about the rosin, it is necessary for the strength of the switch.

The backlight for kitchen cabinets requires perfection and concentration. Try to do as little as possible to do extra movements, if the contacts will contact with each other, the tape will not work.

• Use the isolate to fix the end of the ribbon with the wire. Since it is part of the contacts that is the most "fragile".
• Now take the power supply in the hands and connect it with a cable in the same way, observing polarity.
• Find a cable with a power supply.

For your information! If you doubt the correctness of the connection, turn on the block into the outlet. The tape lit up, then everything is correct.

Stage Third - Preparation of the Surface

Now it is necessary to determine how the LED tape will be located.

• The first method is when the tape is glued to the bottom of the hinged cabinets and is closed with a decorative plank so that the light does not beat into the eye.

• The second way - the tape is glued in the groove (deepening) made at the bottom of the mounted cabinet. No planks are required.

Note! Unfortunately, the groove is quite hard to do at home. This requires a milling machine with a cutter of the desired diameter. You can rent in a construction store, just ask you to get acquainted with the work of the device.

The LED tape itself has a self-adhesive basis, which is capable of fixed on any surface.

You can even glue it onto the wall: tile or plastic for this perfectly fit. The only thing that wallpaper is unlikely to be able to consolidate the ribbon.

As for the power supply, it can be hidden in hinged cabinethaving cut the jigsaw for it a hole in the rear wall. Just try to make it possible to get it in the case of anything.