Overlapping from wood is organically look at scandinavian, classic, victorian, rustic interior, as well as indoors decorated country style and provence. High-tech design implies the use of beams, however, here they are more functional, emphasize restraint and conciseness.

Often the project involves staining overlaps. For example, in the style of Provence, bright shades are used, expressing tenderness, airiness and comfort. And here chalet or alpine style is designed in natural colors, where coarse beams fit remarkably fit coniferous rocks Tree, and often straight with the bark. This design can be seen on the photo of a snowy house in the mountains.

Decorative beams

So, wooden and metal beams are a lot country houses. And what to use in the city dwelling, if a desire has arisen to recreate a certain style? Polyurethane beams come to the rescue. They are distinguished by light weight, due to which it is possible to install them on the ceiling, in contrast to the metal, the installation of which is trusted only by professionals. According to financial and labor costs, polyurethane beams - optimal option With a small budget for repairs, as they will not greatly hit the wallet. They are solid or hollow, in the last view you can mow spotlights and hide inside the wiring. In addition decorative beams The ceiling is represented by various colors and textured palette, the wood imitation is most often created.

Design with ceiling beams

In any interior, special attention is paid to the details. You can beat the ceiling in whole or in part, make bizarre or strict structures. Examples of laying beams Mass, it is enough to see the photo and repeat it in myself in the interior or arrange it to your liking and discretion. At the peak of popularity is now European design, when the ceiling overlap gradually moves to the wall. There are a huge amount of laying, everything is limited to fantasy. Also handle the draft ceilings and create the desired design in the following ways:

• Braching. With it, it creates an imitation of a clear outline of the texture of the tree. You can even make traces from the Coroeda. The decorated beams on the ceiling will make the impression that overlaps are already 200 years old.

• Textural treatment - It is an artificial formation of wood. It is achieved with the help of a special type of brushes and gross planing.
• Vintage style - carried out with the use of paints and varnishes, resulting in wooden overlaps Acquire a view of ancient.

How to locate overlaps?

Make a room wider or longer various techniques. The beams on the ceiling are passed according to the purpose that design assumes:

1. Make a room wider by placing them on a short wall.
2. The length of the room will visually increase if the overlaps are laid in the length of the entire ceiling.
3. The imitation of the volume of the room is achieved by the caisson ceiling, when the location of the beam is the cross.
4. Select the desired zone in the house can be several or one beam. When designing a kitchen, it seems to be selected bar Stand one beam.

Isn't it easier to beat such a design? For this, light solutions are used, such as clearance lED ribbon, mortise I. suspended lampsinscribed in the design of the room.

Interesting! Neon lights, laid on the top of the beam, creates a feeling of soaring design.

The interior design, as a rule, involves a combination of designing all surfaces in a house with textile furniture. This can be taken into account when painting beams, applying the prevailing pattern or relief on them, and also focus on the details and paint the beams on the ceiling so that they play on the contrast. Now there is a huge number of photos, according to which the draft ceiling will not be difficult.

The Middle Ages left us a heritage in the form of a ceiling decor from the beams. But if earlier the beams were used exclusively as a carrier design for overlappings, now their functionality has been significantly expanded. Modern materials, fashion trends, many ideas - all this makes it possible to play stylishly and decorate the ceiling beams.

How to decorate the beam on the ceiling: stylish and modern options

The ceiling decorated with decorative bars is already a full-fledged, interior, element of the room. At the same time, beams can be performed in different styles.

The style is distinguished:

• Beams B. classic style, made, for example, from oak, hail, aspen (or with imitation of a characteristic wood type);
• Modernly decorated beams (metal beams or painted in bright colors);
• French style;
• Boxes in rustic and ethnic style. (To do this, use the texture of cracked bars, beams with chips and roughness);
• Baroque beams and art deco. (carved beams forming rectangular sections - caissional ceiling);
• In Asian style (wooden beams located grid).

Modern materials make it possible to use the principle of ceiling overlap beams even in modern nano-interior. Rooms in the style of minimalism or high tech decorate metal beams that can be curved and multi-level form.

You can add beam functionality using an additional decor.

Popular methods for decorating beams include:

1. Fastening lamps and chandeliers using brackets;
2. Cutting lamps in beams;
3. The use of LED lamps;
4. Painting beam with special colors (depending on the material from which the beams are made);
5. Carving on the tree beam;
6. Mounting hooks (on hooks you can hang accessories depending on the style of the interior, for example, in a rustic style - dried herbs, mushrooms, flowers, dishes);
7. Decoration of beam textiles;
8. Fastening pots with flowers on brackets;
9. Muffin decoration, leather bracelets, etc.

An decorated ceiling is not only beams, but also with an additional decor looks thoughtfully and harmoniously. As well as expands the possibilities of the ceiling from a functional point of view.

Installation of decorative beams: the most simple attachment methods

Work on the installation of ceiling bars is standard. Thanks to the plasterboard and polyurethane, you can independently mount the false beams - no special skills will be needed. Installation of natural whole BRUSIV is carried out by experts.

When working with decorative beams, it is not without the following tools:

• Circular and hand saw;
• Drill;
• Screwdriver;
• Hammer;
• Self-tapping screws;
• Level;
• Roulettes;
• Decorative belts;
• The beams themselves;
• Metal, plastic or wooden profiles.

You can distinguish such stages of work:

1. Stage of measurements and preparation of the premises and beams;
2. Stage fastening profiles;
3. The stage of preparation of the beams with a saw;
4. Stage mounting bars on profiles.

Bases can be attached different ways. It all depends on the material beams, the size of the room and the bars.

For the beam clamp, you can use the clin forming system in the form of a wedge, which must be made in size from the box itself. Brucks are installed in an empty beam cavity at a distance of up to 50 cm from each other, and fixed with liquid nails or screws.

This method is acceptable if there is no possibility to mount beams on a pre-installed profile.

Installation of decorative beams of wood on the ceiling (video)

Equipment for materials adapted such a kind of ceiling decoration, like beams, to our modern conditions, I made it easy and practical use this beautiful finish. Now you can safely create a ceiling of beams even yourself, or at least, consider this option. Availability of beams for the price, and installation easy installation makes ceiling bars an increasingly popular way decorative coating Ceiling surface.

Decorative beams on the ceiling (photo)

Modern designers manage to incarnate even the most bold ideas, so today the ceiling with beams quite harmoniously can be inhibited as in city apartmentand in a country house.

This manages to do with a variety of existing varieties of materials of beams: natural wood, metal, polyurethane, plasterboard, etc.

Varieties of ceiling beams

Natural wood beams

Wooden beams are made mainly from cedar, ash, larch, less often - from pine and oak (due to the softness of the first and appearance of cracks when drying on the second). For greater strength, as well as in decorative purposes, they are covered with paint or veneer virtually any shade, or special mixtures that create an antique effect. It all depends on style. So, the wooden beams on the ceiling perfectly fit into the rustic style, eco-style, the style of Provence and even the classic. With them, the room looks thoroughly, cozy, harmoniously.

Depending on the tasks of the interior arrangement, the location of the beams is selected. It is worth saying that if it is planned to equip the house with wooden beams in advance, then it is necessary to take into account at the design stage of the building. In the future, such calculations will allow correctly distribute the load, it is rational to conduct wiring, etc.

So, the beams can be located directly on the ceiling, below the ceiling with fastening on the opposite walls, on the ceiling with the transition to the wall. The ceiling with beams can serve as a reference when zoning the room. For example, the beam can be located at the junction of the zones along the entire length of the room or in the center of the room, say, above the resting place. Usually in such cases, the beams are equipped with lamps.

Metal beams

It is clear that the wooden beams on the ceiling are expensive pleasure. In addition, they are not always suitable for the room from a technical point of view. However, for connoisseurs of this designer idea There is always an alternative way out. For example, metal beams. They are optimal for urban styles: high-tech, loft, etc.

Metal beams on the ceiling in the interior are perfectly harmonized with such characteristic features Similar styles, like clarity of lines, strength of forms, minimalism in the setting. Depending on the main color gamut of the room and the desired effect, they can be coated with steel, black, white and other suitable tint.

Polyurethane and plasterboard beams

From drywall and polyurethane create basically the so-called false beams. They have a p-shaped, light weight, low cost. The advantages of such beams include ease of installation. Thanks to wide color gamma And a variety of textures, they can imitate even wooden beams on the ceiling.

Polyurethane and plasterboard beams can be written absolutely to any style. Most importantly, decide on the location and color.

Due to the fact that the design of such beams inside the hollow, they are very often used to mask wires, cables, pipes and other elements.

Color and location of beams

Beams on the ceiling in the interior in very rare, one can say, in exceptional, cases remain unnoticed. Usually this design element is for that and used to add invoices, relief, style. This can be achieved by playing color and by choosing the location of the beams.

In the residential room, you can use the parallel location of the beams of contrasting with the color ceiling.

Natural wood beams that combined with the color of the ceiling are no less advantageous. In the living room or bedroom of a special effect can be achieved by placing the beams with a grid or christk. The ceiling with beams can even turn the attic into a cozy nest. Today, designers often resort to such a method for designing uneven, attic ceilings, creating real architectural masterpieces.

Speaking about the shades of ceiling beams, it is impossible not to dwell on the capabilities that the existing color palette opens up before experts. After all, you can retreat from classic shades and afford to your house bright colors. The color of the beams can be combined not only with the color of the walls, but also with the color of textiles and others decorative elements. Therefore, saturated blue beams can contrast with a white ceiling and combine with blue curtains. Or the beams on the ceiling in the interior together with the main tone of the ceiling quite allowably painted in a dark blue color in the contrast of absolutely white bedroom. To achieve comfort and comfort to life, it is possible to embody any ideas and ideas.

Useful use of beams

The ceiling with beams can serve not only with a certain addition of the interior, but also useful it element.

If you ever were in old private wooden houses or whose cottage with wooden house, they could see, unlike modern cottages and apartments, the ceiling in such an old house and such buildings, even after repair, not uniform. The ceiling in such a house there are protrusions. These are the so-called beams. They served as the basis for the roof. Often, rafters for the future roof are installed on the transverse ceiling beams. In addition, they are part of a strong ceiling. The ceiling beam system was based on a room at home and was an integral part. The same beams can occur in a wooden garage.

In modern world, when the townspeople seek to get closer to the village life, or they want to try something new in designer decisions In the interior of the apartment in general or room in particular. As already mentioned, the ceiling beams have quite understandable, reasonable and important use.

Now these items are increasingly used in the interiors, the design of which is thought over and developing for many famous people famous designers.

Let's look at which interiors styles can be organically supplemented with elements in the form of ceiling floors:

1. High-tech style. Most often, polyurethane floors in the form of beams are used here. Specialists warn that ceiling beams with this interior style must be.
2. Country This style implies the use of beams in their natural form. Such imitation should be made of natural material, mainly from the tree.
3. Design in the spirit of the Victorian era, that is, the style of "under ancient".

It is worth mentioning that the beams, besides that the beams carry aesthetic function, they are quite practical elements: with the help of such a decor you can create the correct one, the acoustics, while betraying the premises of the atmosphere enjoyable for different kinds of communication.

Beams on the ceiling in the interior: Types of material

As mentioned earlier, for different styles In the interior of the house or in the apartment it is worth using their special type of materials from which ceiling beams will be made. What could be the beams?

Metal

Specialists advise using metal beams as elements of the interior in the style of high-tech. It is well suitable for light from the light bulbs, it will be more profitable to emphasize the metal glitter. Metal beams include constructions from a mixture of steel and aluminum.

Wooden beams

Being noble natural materialThe beams from the real tree are able to bring a living room or bedroom atmosphere of nature, naturalness, harmony and tranquility. In addition, this type of beams are good for those who like to experiment. A tree beam can be used with a variety of solutions, you can cover paint or patina, make small cracks and much more. That is, it can be concluded that the tree is best able to reveal the entire potential of the decorated room.

Polyurethane

Pretty common material for the manufacture of ceiling beams. It has a number of valuable properties that bring it to the first place. Firstly, this design has high fire safety, does not absorb smells, which will be extremely relevant when decoking the flames of the kitchen ceiling beams. In the hall you can also use this material. Due to its special form (the beams are made in the form of the letter "P") allows you to organically hide all the wires that are forced to go through the ceiling. In such beams, you can install point lamps, which will look quite stylish. In order to hide visible joints between the design and the ceiling itself around the perimeter of the beam, it is recommended to use special decorative belts.

For this reason, first of all, it is worth deciding on the style of an apartment or at home that can be made from what the beam structures will be manufactured.

Ceilings design with beams

The ceilings with beams find their widespread use in all rooms at home or apartments.

And yet, for the most part, design specialists advise the use of these beautiful interior elements in such housing premises as:

• Living / hall;
• Kitchen:
• Bedrooms;
• Guest rooms.

The choice of one or another design is based on the selected style of the entire room. It all should be solved and approved on preparatory StageBefore the room will start repair.

Here it is worth considering the shape of the ceiling. It can be vaulted, multi-level, can be characterized by a horizontal surface, which, above all, should be aligned, applying a special device so that the subsequent installation of the beams passed without incident and difficulties. In the same extent, do not miss the information about what the family budget allocated for repair and installation work. Fastening, picking, trim and canvases of the ceiling itself can be trusted by specializing in these tasks of employees teams, and you can do everything with your own hands.

How to replace the flaaked beams on the ceiling do it yourself

Over time, as in the old houses of our grandparents and grandmothers, beams can begin to be fed. This is typical for beams located in private wooden houses. The cause of everything shrinkage at home with time. Because if you are the happy owner of your own housing, it is worth setting yourself to the fact that after a while beautiful beams will be fed.

Flame beams are dangerous for those who walk, for example, on the attic ceiling, that is, directly above the beams.

Another reason for the sagging of beams, both decorative and major, can be fungus. Its presence gives black spots appearing on the ceiling. In the form of preventing the development of the fungal lesion of the ceiling, you should periodically hold windows open to air the room and make the air more dry. To solve this problem, it is necessary to level the ceiling canvase.

This can be performed:

1. With the help of metal products and drywall. Do not forget that in this case the ceiling height will decrease due to the fact that the plasterboard will be installed below the level of the beams. In this way, we can immediately say that this option is not suitable for apartments with the presence of originally low ceilings. OSB can also be applied. This is an oriented chipboard.
2. Leveling with a support on the floor. The curved beams can be aligned due to the use of supports. Often, additional supports under the beams were masked in partitions.
3. Binding to subcreen beams.

The fastening of the decorative beams themselves can be made with the help of special P-shaped studs with them, you can use the material in order to strengthen the beam design. In addition, if you are initially decorative beams, they can simply be replaced with new ones.

Ceiling under ancient with beams: items do it yourself, a shot and finish

If you wanted to decorate your house with a ceiling with beams, then this idea can be done with your own hands.

It is not as difficult as it may seem first:

1. First of all, solve, in which room there will be a design from decorative beams.
2. Then the false beams are going directly. Usually they are collected from three parts, as a result, it turns out a P-shaped beam with cavity inside. Do it follows strictly according to the instructions.
3. Fasten the resulting decorative beams in the living room to the place allotted by him, collecting together the entire beam ceiling design.
4. Design design in the style of the main room interior. For example, beams can be seen from different kinds of materials, including a cloth, you can also paint the beams by making them white. Such options are well suited for oriental-style rooms or performed in the style of High-tech and modern.

Install decorative beams on the ceiling (video)

Use the beams in the interior of the house to decorate the ceiling of the premises with nothing but your fantasy is not limited. To decorate the designs themselves, you can use staining in a light tone, you can shelter artificial beams with embossed cloth and the like. Alignment in variations can be only a shortage of ideas and scanty sizes of the placed room.

Beaux to the beer

Regardless of the geographical affiliation of rural dwellings, most people are associated with live fire in the furnace and wooden structural elements: beams, rafters. Although in our time the house is built not only from the tree, and the furnace heating is not a priority, but many of the owners of country houses prefer to put a furnace or fireplace and decorate the ceiling by open beams. These details bring a special charm in the home, creating an atmosphere of a good traditional house.

Ceiling beams decorated ceilings even in urban homes and apartments made of concrete and bricks. These elements of the authentic interior are very attractive for a resident of the Stone Jungle.

Thus, open beams in our time are usually not functional, but decorative. This item is called "decorative beam". How do decorative beams use in the interior? What effects allows you to achieve this interior element and how to build it?

What are the good ceiling beams in the interior?

If the ceilings are high, the beams will emphasize the size of the room. If the room is too high, which deprives him comfort, the beams can be placed low under the ceiling - it will visually reduce its level, and the size of the room will feel more comfortable.

In attacks and attic decoration of the scottle ceiling beams helps to make an orderly in space - the room becomes more harmonious.

"Hollow" beams (or "pseudo-bulls", false beams), you can disguise the wiring and other communications going on the ceiling. Designs, imitating beams, use both both shortcuts for fixing lamps.

Well, of course, it is worth saying that decorative beams are simple, easy to install and very inexpensive way to make the ceiling original.

For what styles are the ceiling beams fit?

Beams can decorate the ceiling in the interior in almost any style: from historical classics to an ultra-modern. Well, if we are talking about interiors in ethnic styles, then the beams are at all that "the designer is registered."

If this is a classic with a luxury claim, beams can be decorated with painting, vignettes, thread. Staining in gentle color or even under silver.

In strict classic interiors Fine looking smooth lacquered beams - dark or white.

Smooth white, dark and gray beams are suitable for modern interiors. Here this element looks no less effectively. The difference is that creative and courageous solutions are allowed in the modern interior. For example, beams can be painted not only in white, dark brown or black, but also in a bright color - let's say, make them red, blue or even pink.

In the interiors in the style of Loft and High-tech beams can be metal or painted painted with a metal effect. By the way, B. modern interiors The ceiling beams often adjacent to the walls. This is an "industrial aesthetics", appeal to the theme of old abandoned factories and warehouses, transformed into modern luxury apartments.

Elements of this style ("Loft") can be repeated in a conventional small apartment. Some beams a little facing bricksLittle glass and metal, a few "bare" lights and displayed on the type of wires - and you can enjoy the loft atmosphere.

For an interior in a rural style, of course, it is better to choose beams that imitate the shaped tree. And the beams here can be both light and very dark. Distinguishes their coarseness, texture. The color of the beams can be a very contrasting interior and can not be combined with anything.

Boxes in the interiors in rural style

If we are talking about a French rural style (Provence), then here beams are often quite neat and "elegant." Preference is given to light, selected beams.

Ceiling beams in the interior: color matters

Beams, contrasting ceiling, drag on a lot of attention. If you want to focus on the beams, let them be very contrasting ceiling and all over the interior.

Most often, contrasting beams have a dark wood color, while the ceiling is white. But the opposite solution is possible: a dark ceiling and light beams, although it is far from so effectively.

If the beams merge with the color of the ceiling, they pay much less attention, but their influence cannot be noticed. Staying in the shade, the beams are added to the ceiling volume, make it structural, contribute to the dynamics. By the way, speaking of the beams merging with the ceiling, it is also implied either white or "wooden" beams on the respective ceilings. However, other solutions can be found: for example, the ceiling, and beams can be, blue, lilac, etc.

In the case of contrasting beams, various palettes also apply. For example, beams can be white, and the ceiling is blue.

The selection of the color of the ceiling and beams is made on the basis of the style, color interior design, shades of furniture and textiles, etc. What should the beams in the interior should be consonant? With anything. They can coincide with the color of wooden floors or furniture. They can be a contrast ceiling canvase, but correspond to the color of the walls. There are no strict canons.

It is necessary to simply take into account that dark beams look like more cumbersome and heavy. White beams seem weightless. The beams of the color of light gray wood make the interior cold, while calm and serene. Black beams add graphitresses, bring rhythm, making the interior dynamic and "hard".

How to locate beams in the interior?

Beams are capable of visually changing the geometry of the room. To visually expand the room, you need to place the beams in width. Well, the location along the wide part will make the room more elongated.

In order not to change the geometry, the beams can be placed crosswise (lattice). Will out imitation cement ceiling . This finish beam adds the ceiling volume.

The beams are designing I. small sites Ceiling. It may be "grille", and the "Christmas tree" from beams, and other figures.

The beams are used for the design of niches in the ceiling structures from drywall.

One big beam on the ceiling can divide the zone: in this case, it is mounted at the junction of zones - for example, above the dining table, etc. Such a separation beam is equipped with lamps.

Beams from the ceiling can go to the walls. And on the wall can go and not the beam at all, but a thin strap in the color of the beam. This technique can be used to visually adjust such a disadvantage as a low ceiling.

If the ceilings are very high, the beams can be omitted, securing them on opposite walls. This visually streamlines too volumetric space.

Beams and decor

In the kitchen on the beams, you can mount various hooks and holders, hooking utensils on them, baskets. The beam over the bar can be equipped with glasses holders.

In the kitchens in the country style on the beams hang bunches of herbs and dried bouquets.

In the rooms in the beams are embedded lamps or hang on them light sources, including chandeliers. In modern interiors like Loft lamps on wires or even chains, they simply attach, tight or hang on the beams.

On beams, in fact, you can hang anything - starting from the photo frames on chains or shelves on the ropes and ending the TV panel on a special ceiling bracket. If these are real beams, they even hang swing or "air" chairs.

Boxes in the interior: what and how?

Real full-scale tree beams are a luxury, which is mostly available only to those who live in own home. And the presence of wooden beams as architectural constructive elements It must be provided in advance, at the construction stage. Mounting wooden beams for the sake of aesthetics in most cases is not appropriate: they are too heavy, and dear. It is much easier to create imitation of wooden beams, the benefit of imitation of these ones are indistinguishable from the original.

The imitation of wooden beams is usually made from polyurethane. Polyurethane beams weigh very little, which greatly simplifies the installation process. Their cost is not high. They can look different: like beams from an old, cracking tree or as smoothly ground, polished and lacquered.

Another advantage of polyurethane beams is moisture resistance. They can, without fear, actively engage in the kitchen and bathroom.

The p-shaped form of pseudobalok is also a big plus. The beam inside is a hollow, so it successfully performs the function of the so-called cable channel, in which you can hide the wires, cables and even pipes. In such beams are easy and simply mounted.

Install such false beams in different ways. At first, you can build on the ceiling in places of the future location of the beams like crates from wooden or metal profiles, and then fasten the beams to the crate with self-draws. However, if the beams are not too big, they can simply be placed on liquid nails.

With enough heavy beams use a combined method. First, wooden blocks are fixed on the ceiling (small bars). The edges of the beam are lubricated with glue and applied to the ceiling. At the same time, the beam is additionally connected with screws with a wooden block fixed on the ceiling. The beam fixed with self-draws and glue will safely sit in its place.

Imitation beams can be made independently - To do this, it is not necessary to purchase polyurethane or plastic beams. Pseudobalki can be built of drywall or light plywood.

First you need to decide on the size and location of the beams, then make marking on the ceiling and mount the markup framework from metal profiles: a separate framework for each false beam.

After that, it is necessary to cut the details of the desired size from drywall or plywood and fasten them with self-draws to the frame. In fact, it will turn out long narrow cortic. When all the structures are ready, it will stay to sharpen them, then sand, prejudice and cover the paint.