A beautiful dacha is the dream of every summer resident. For a resident of a modern metropolis, the dacha is almost the last refuge of nature and an opportunity to bring their creative impulses and fantasies to life. Everyone wants their site to be unique and convenient, so that the eye rejoices in their favorite beds and flower beds, and the neighbors looked with envy and delight.

Of course, you can hire a landscape designer, but it's much more interesting and enjoyable to do beautiful dacha... Each of us has a craving for creativity, which we are far from always able to realize, so why lose the unique opportunity to express ourselves and do everything on our site the way we want to ourselves. Let everything at your dacha be the way you want it. Photos of beautiful summer cottages on our website will help you generate new ideas in country design.

How to make it beautiful in the country? The main advantage of any dacha and its decoration are. It is important to plant the plants correctly, because on a large area they will be visible from all sides and your mistakes will be much more noticeable. Water, air, heat and light are the main factors on which the development and growth of plants depends. They are closely related and do not replace each other. Therefore, in order to make the cottage beautiful, it is necessary to create appropriate conditions for the plants. Indoor plants in poor light need a low temperature. Better drop more unpretentious plants one species than trying to grow exotic but capricious species. How to make a dacha beautiful

Shrubs are less demanding to care for, so they are perfect for decorating your summer cottage. A pond can be an excellent decoration for your site, which, if necessary, can be used for irrigation, because the water in the pond warms up perfectly in the sun. The forest corner looks great at the dacha. The shady space will give you a lot of joy on hot summer days. How to make it beautiful in the country

When creating a beautiful summer cottage with your own hands, do not forget to choose plants that are suitable specifically for your site. Moisture-loving plants planted in dry soil can wilt and die. Most plants do not like excess moisture as well as lack of moisture. With very strong and frequent watering root system plants begin to suffer from the lack of oxygen, in the result of which it weakens, the plant becomes ill and, soon, dies. Therefore, soils that can retain water after irrigation or rain are not used to grow flowers, or they create special soil drainage.

For the garden, it is necessary to prepare a sunny area and Special attention it is worth giving to paving, do not use recyclable materials. This will be especially important if your garden is visible from the second floor, you risk spoiling the view from the window for yourself and your neighbors. Smooth and beautiful paths will make you personally feel like spring and autumn. It is during this period that they will be responsible for the attractiveness of your summer residence.

Everyone has their own dreams of an ideal summer cottage, and often, even within the same family, they are very different. One wants to plant the entire area with beds, the other wants to organize a beautiful flower garden, and for the third it is important that there is a separate place for the barbecue on the site, and if the family has children, then the task becomes more complicated, because the kids also need their own corner. What to do in this case, because the site is not rubber? At proper planning and using some visual tricks in a small area, you can place everything you need and even visually make the area larger. We reveal the secrets of professionals, with the help of which you can independently develop the ideal landscape design small area.

# 1. Functional zoning

Planning for the future design of the site, like, begins with clear planning. It is necessary to arm yourself with a sheet with a pen or a special program, clarify the size of the territory and start creating a plan. This is necessary for the correct organization of the territory of any area, but it is especially important for small areas. By the way, border that separates small plot from the big one, it is very conditional. It is customary to call plots small from 1 to 6 ares that are fully visible from any point. Sometimes territories with larger area seem small, especially when the area is disproportionately big house... These are just the same planning problems. Competent organization site and design tricks will not be able to push its boundaries physically, but will change the perception beyond recognition.

When drawing up a site plan, it is important:

• define, what buildings and zones on the site are really needed... This is, for example, a house outbuildings, a vegetable garden, a flower garden, a recreation area, a playground - whatever. Don't forget the decor and garden paths;
• correctly position the selected zones relative to each other... This stage requires the most attention, because a playground cannot be placed near the barbecue area, and a greenhouse in the dense shade of trees or at home will not bring the desired harvests. Designers recommend alternating buildings with green plantings, hiding them behind hedges, shrubs and decorative elements... It is advisable that all buildings do not look too massive;

  The central part of the garden should not be burdened with various plantings and buildings.- this will create a feeling of clutter and it will seem that the territory is even smaller than it is. The best way for the specific part of the site - a neat lawn, on the periphery of which the beds will be located. Free space will give the feeling of a large area. However, this recommendation does not exclude the possibility of location on the lawn beautiful flower beds or shrubs- they will become its bright decoration. Hydrangea, lilac and jasmine are perfect in this case - they are compact and variegated.

  A lawn in a small area will obviously also serve to move, because it is impossible to organize an extensive network of garden paths in a tiny area, and it is useless. Therefore, choose the varieties of herbs that are most resistant to trampling.

  No. 6. Organization of flower beds

  We pass from tricks and tricks to competent planning of the territory... It is difficult to imagine a garden or suburban area without a flower garden, especially since there is a place for it even in the smallest space. There are many options to organize a flower bed in a small area:

  • the classic method, suitable for all sizes of land, is to split flower beds or put flowerpots near the entrance to the house, and they do not have to be symmetrical;
    
  • cascade principle assumes placement in the foreground undersized plants and flowers, further - higher, and so on until the tallest tree or shrub, which becomes the center of the composition. Such a flower garden will take up a little space, but it will greatly decorate the site and allow the gaze to slide not only along the plane, but also up;
  • great idea for a little one suburban area – roof gardening, but we use it, alas, infrequently. The roofs of the buildings can be used to plant a lawn or small plants. The practice is widespread in Europe, where even the roofs of large multi-storey buildings are landscaped in this way. It looks great, and in a small area, such a technique will create the coveted multilevel effect;
    
  • flower beds are optional (and sometimes undesirable) should be of strict familiar forms - winding lines and irregular shapes are welcome. There are no requirements for flowerpots and flower pots - they can be both quite familiar and non-standard. To create them, literally everything that is capable of holding its shape and soil is suitable: barrels, basins, bathrooms, wooden boxes, logs, carts, etc. Such flower beds look interesting and unusual, with minimum investment they are able to decorate the site and even become its highlight;
  • flower beds and mixborders along the garden paths will also be appropriate on any site.
    

  No. 7. Organization of a vegetable garden

  A vegetable garden in a small summer cottage is the most difficult to place, but nothing is impossible. On a plot of 2-3 acres, you can find a place of at least 3 * 4 m, which will be enough for growing the most necessary vegetables for the table, spicy herbs or berries. On a plot of 6 acres, you can arrange a larger vegetable garden, break up a decent-sized vegetable garden, and there will still be room for fruit trees and berries, if, of course, there is a need for all this. Several successful examples planning a plot of 6 acres can be seen on the plans.

  Of course, placing everything you need in a small, confined space is not easy, but everything advantages of a small plot can be felt after the work on its improvement. And on a plot of 2-3 acres there is always something to do, but imagine what it is like for the owners of a territory dozens of times larger than yours.

To get the maximum effect from landscape design, it is better to resort to the help of specialists. However, if such an opportunity is absent due to financial reasons, or there is a desire and interest to do everything yourself, it is necessary to follow certain principles in this rather difficult, but noble business.

One of the most important and crucial moments in preparing a project is drawing up at least short plan... First you need to decide on the location of the planned objects. In this case, it is imperative to take into account the existing buildings and their location.

It is necessary to determine the location of the site itself, existing and future objects relative to the cardinal points. Growing trees should also be noted on the plan, which in the future will be the constituent objects of the new exposition.

Zoning

After displaying the present and future objects on the plan, it is necessary to divide the entire area into zones landscape plot that are functionally different.

Entry zone

It is the hallmark of the site. By its appearance, you can add a preliminary idea of ​​the site, the house, and partly about its owner. The entrance has an aesthetic and functional role. The entrance zone consists of a gate through which cars enter the site, a car site and a garage.

Parade zone

It represents the face of the house and the site, as a rule, this is the entrance to the house. Front entrance demonstrates the hospitality of the owners, their attitude towards home and life in general.

Parade area - by its appearance the first impression of visitors is created

Rest zone

Designed for various pastimes. There can be several data zones: an active recreation area, a quiet recreation area, a collective recreation area. Each zone differs from the others in size and purpose.

Economic zone

It is planned for the cultivation of various fruit and vegetable crops... Its location and size is determined by the preferences of the owners of the site.

Playground

It is a place for children to play. It is advisable to place it in such a way that the site is clearly visible from the entire site.

You can find out when is the best time to plant grass for your lawn.
If you are interested in how to plant and care for lilacs correctly, read about this in the article.

Choosing the style of the future garden

The most important thing in the design process is the choice of style, which will generally be subordinated to the creation of the landscape. There are 10 main garden styles, the features of which are discussed below.

Stony gardens

Distinctive features - the obligatory presence of a variety of stones and boulders, as well as a kind of mountain vegetation.

Stones of various shapes and sizes will give the impression of a mountain landscape

Rock garden, alpine slide) is an element of landscape design designed to recreate the natural mountain landscape, its prevailing relief and peculiar vegetation. This type of garden is an imitation of a natural landscape. Arrange rocky garden possible both on the slope and in any open place.

French garden

Distinctive features - regular geometric shapes, straight roads, alleys, bushes and trees, arranged symmetrically, the presence of sculptures and fountains.

The Versailles Gardens are a prime example of a French garden.

Large areas with a system of wide and long alleys are characteristic of French gardens. The central alley, as a rule, is distinguished by its size and design, and creates the axis of symmetry of the composition.

English garden

Distinctive features are a reflection of pristine nature and its perfection.

In an English garden, the space should be open and smoothly blend into the surrounding nature. At the border of the garden, mixing is allowed between artificially planted plants and trees grown in a natural forest. English gardens are characterized by a complete lack of straight lines. Indirect paths created from natural material should be routed in random order.

Distinctive features are the maximum naturalness of the man-made landscape.

In a Chinese garden, everything should be according to "Feng Shui"

Feng Shui has a great influence on the concept of the Chinese garden. Feng Shui through the "qi" energy leads to the achievement of Harmony.

The smooth curved paths of the Chinese garden make it possible to balance the damage done to Harmony by man, and natural stones located in seeming disorder - to streamline "qi", direct its flow for the benefit of the owners. Chinese garden is not a congregation individual elements, they represent a complete composition that is in harmony with the space around the house.

Muslim garden

Distinctive features - a geometric type of layout, the obligatory presence of a channel or a fountain. Oriental gardens- shady, in the flower beds are dominated by roses, flowering and aromatic plants, as well as spicy types of herbs.

The basis of a Muslim garden is usually “chor-bagh” (in Russian “four gardens”). The basis of the plan is one or more squares. The large square is divided into four small ones. The austere geometry of the garden is emphasized by a variety of paths, plants and water channels. In the middle of the squares there are often small fountains or pools, which are often lined with marble and also of different colors. ceramic tiles, which makes them the main decoration of the entire garden.

Distinctive features are peculiarly curved and twisted dwarf trees. The Japanese garden is characterized by a one-color colorful design.

Japanese Garden - Calm for the Soul

The Japanese Garden is a reflection of the nature of Japan, which is very unique and picturesque. The landscapes whimsically intertwine mountains and hills, waterfalls and bays. Japanese gardens are characterized by the presence of ponds. Pond usually irregular shape, small islets are formed in it, densely planted with grasses and trees. The banks of the pond are usually fortified with large natural stones. Bridges are an additional decoration of the garden. An obligatory part of a Japanese garden is bamboo lashes and hedges.

Garden of fragrances

Distinctive features - the use of aromatic plants in garden compositions.

When planning the design of such a garden, you should not rely on one fragrant plant. One should strive to create a large palette of smells that provides a rich feast for the sense of smell. The pungent scent of thyme or the pungent aroma of wormwood helps to emphasize the spicy scent of flowers. The scent of boxwood can be used as the basis for a multifaceted picture of smells. In addition, when choosing plants, one should strive to ensure the fragrance of the garden throughout the year.

White garden

Distinctive features are the use of plants with white flowers in landscape compositions.

The White Garden is also called the lunar garden, because it is in the evening and early in the morning White color in the garden, the dark background of greenery stands out especially exquisitely.

White accents in the garden will visually expand the size of the site and make it lighter. Color plays a defining role in landscape design. Correctly selected plants, a white gazebo and furniture, paths lined with white tiles, a small fountain with a garden figure make the white garden continuously blooming.

Blue garden

Distinctive features - the use of plants with blue flowers and shades close to it.

The garden of dreaminess in shades of blue

The Blue Garden is one example of monochrome gardens. By using shades of blue of different saturation, you can achieve an increase in dreaminess (light blue tones) or mystery (darker blue-blue tones). Blue is a symbol of loyalty, trust, infinity. The blue garden is like a fairyland.

Rose garden

Distinctive features - the predominance of plants with flowers in the garden color pink.

The serenity of pink is characteristic of children and lovers. It is cozy and calm in warm pink colors. It is this garden that creates an idyllic setting for relaxation with the family, helping to forget about the bustle of the city. Different shades of pink are perceived differently. For example, light pink shades are gentle and touching. They create an exquisite background for blue and purple. Together with in blue soft pink creates a unique pastel palette. Combining with a silvery shade, it gives a pleasant sensation of freshness and coolness. Monotony is avoided by adding dark pink accents to this combination.

About planting lawn grass and proper care for it read in.
If you are wondering how to choose climbing plants for the garden, you can find out about this by the link
Read about here.

Landscape design software

Today, specialists use a number of specially created computer programs to quickly and clearly create a design.

There are both complex and simplified programs for creating landscape design. Different programs provide different variants work with projects. So, the predominant number of programs allow you to get, in addition to the type of the developed area in two-dimensional form, also its volumetric section.

Some programs allow you to preview the created garden, as well as how it will look after a while. There are programs in which you can see the design of your site at different times of the year, which helps to provide for the appearance of the garden not only in summer, but also in autumn, and even in winter.

X-Designer

Scheduler garden plot 3D - helps to build a model of the site, and also makes it possible to see the site at different times of the year and even days.

Helps to create a site design project using digital photographs that are available.

Design creation using the program “Our Garden. Ruby 9.0 "

Garden planner 3

One of the simplest programs that allows you to create the layout of your garden area.

3D Home Architect Design Suite Delux

It makes it possible to create a design project for the landscape of the site from scratch.

AutoCAD

Professional program for planners and designers.

3D Max

A rather complex program that opens up great possibilities for designing, as well as creating objects in 3D format.

Thus, if there is an interest and desire to create a "miracle of nature" on your site with your own hands, it is quite possible to do it. The main steps to achieve this goal are planning and choosing the style of the future garden. Existing computer programs will greatly facilitate the implementation of these stages.

Oct 30, 2013 Victor Sergeev

Article Information

Name

Landscaping in the country: where to start

Description

An introductory article on landscaping for summer residents and beginners

Victor Sergeev

Every second resident of the city dreams of a summer cottage far from the hustle and bustle, where he can grow organic vegetables and fruits, enjoy the beauty of flowers planted in flower beds. And now the dream becomes a reality. Leaving the bustle of the city somewhere far away, you arrive at the desired site. As often happens, we don't know where to start. Taking into account the wishes of the whole family, we study all the materials available to us.

Planning is paramount

Before building up the entire territory, be sure to think over the location of the leading zones: a place for housing, outbuildings, a garage, a bathhouse, an arbor, a playground for children, a vegetable garden and a garden. You should not strive for the development of all the listed objects. For some, aesthetics are important, others enjoy contact with the ground.

We have many wishes, but, unfortunately, in reality we are faced with a shortage of territory. In this case, a site plan will be required, which will take into account all the conditions.

Site distribution outline

When distributing a suburban area into zones, for a garden and a vegetable garden, we determine the largest area (up to 75%). Buildings (residential building, barn, etc.) should occupy about 10% of the total area. The remaining 15% can be applied to flower beds or a recreation area. In this ratio, even the most multifunctional and in harmony with nature. Those who purchase a site for aesthetics planted most of them with ornamental plants and.

Small area zoning

After the theory, we turn to practice, namely to the zoning of the site. The house, its location on the site, the primary task and starting point for planning other buildings. We place it closer to the entrance, facing the street, and not the courtyard. From the point of view of economy, it is recommended to build a garage on one foundation next to the house. This arrangement is convenient from several sides:

1. One wall, one foundation - we will preserve a valuable piece of land.
2. The minimum distance for leaving (as you remember, we are building a house not far from the entrance).
3. In bad weather from their garage, we go into a house without dirt and a drop of rain.

House with garage

The outbuildings look aesthetically pleasing in the depths of the site. If you decide to place it to the north or north-west side of the world, nothing terrible will happen. Farm buildings will not create an extra shade for plants, but they will be protection from cold winds. Another plus is the saving shade on hot summer days.

There are several factors that cannot be ignored:

• Small landforms with height fluctuations of several meters - microrelief... Level areas without slopes and drops are valued higher. This advantage is most likely for small areas.
• A rectangular section is more pleasant to work with than a trapezoidal one.
• Pay attention to soil type... What is your soil: clay, sandy, sandy loam, loamy? Large areas are more likely to get mixed soil than small ones.
• Ground water... Make sure the water table is deep enough before laying the foundation. This knowledge will come in handy when planting fruit trees.

Since the average person small areas, in this article we will focus on the landscape design of precisely small areas.

Cozy suburban area

Landscaping and design of a small plot

Describing our summer cottage in dreams, we imagine it drowning in flowers ornamental plants, with well-groomed beds cultivated plants... To make your dream come true, you need to properly decorate our corner with flowers, shrubs, trees. Applying some of the rules of landscape design in the design of a small summer cottage, you can surprise with the beauty and originality of your neighbors' buildings.

Flower garden

If you intend to organize a small flower bed, place it on the sides of the entrance or opposite the house. Plants in pots and pots, placed where there is a place, look quite extraordinary. Finding old tires in my husband's garage, filling them with soil, you can make beautiful ones. Use flowers to make a "stream" in a small suburban area. Arrange a framing with flowers of a small one.

A flower garden from old tires

Landscaping of the territory vertically

To visually expand the territory of a small plot in landscape design there is a wonderful technique -. What's great about this technique is the minimum amount of usable space. A wall of climbing plants intertwined around the beams of garden facades, arbors, trellises, etc., expands the boundaries of the garden, adjusting the space. A green screen of different heights perfectly zones the territory, hides the garden from prying eyes and creates a pleasant shade for you to relax.

Pergola - one of the options for vertical gardening

In a small area, there should be a small amount of shrubs. Let them be few, but they will delight with flowers all summer. Cotoneaster, hawthorn, jasmine, lilac, rose hips - shrubs with beautiful color. Undemanding, and some also good for health, do not take up much space. Honeysuckle, honeysuckle, calistegia, ivy and many others are used to create hedges, for example.

Shrubs in landscape design

Trees

Plot up to 8 hundred? With such a territory, you should forget about tall plants. As the tree matures, the free space will shrink. You can avoid this by planting trees on dwarf rootstock, which guarantees restrained growth and a compact crown. In addition, the site will visually expand if you place them around the perimeter.

Trees in the zoning of the site

Garden

At this word, many people recall a picture with a bare patch of land in the middle of a field. Do not look at the vegetable garden only from a practical point of view. Get creative. Get creative. Create a masterpiece with your own hands and your beds will become a decoration of the site.

You should not allocate an immense piece of land for vegetable beds. Forgetting the Soviet concept as a vegetable garden, we turn the beds into graceful flower beds. Useful things can and will be beautiful. Lettuce leaves, onion feathers, curly greens of beets, carrots, in addition to vitamins necessary for humans, can look decorative.

Everything garden crops love the sun and fertilized soil. Therefore, when planning landscape design, think over in which part of the site you will place. We all strive to plant more than we need. Rolling pickles on a large family, at the end winter season surprised by the number of cans left in the cellar. But let's face it: a few small manicured beds can be larger than a large weedy plantation.

An ordinary vegetable garden can be not only useful, but also beautiful.

Beds - decoration of the site

When decorating beds in a small area, get creative:

• Do not try to throw out stale materials: bricks, stones, profiled sheet, plastic bottles, etc. They will make excellent bumpers for beds of any convenient shape.
• Trellis growing seasonal vegetables saves space.
• Vertical ridges - as an option to save space. The earth warms up under the sun better if the bed is slightly raised above the surface. Accessibility: the ability to approach from different angles.
• We plant vegetables together with flowers. Having planted flowers for seedlings, the garden bed, after harvesting, will not be empty. For example: a bed of onions with flowers (marigolds, gladioli, zinnia) will look non-trivial.

Both vegetables and flowers

• A bed with a flower bed in one flowerpot. Such a bed is called a bed-bed. The name itself suggests that vegetables, herbs, flowers not only exist together, but create an enchanting landscape. The most important thing with such a combination is to correctly place the plants in height, think over the row spacing, select plants according to the flowering period. In this combination, the garden bed has not only an aesthetic appearance.

Flowers (marigolds and marigolds, nasturtium) protect vegetables from the invasion of harmful insects. Conversely, onions and garlic protect bulbous flowers such as tulips, amaryllis, crocuses from pests.

• Composite flower beds can be placed in different places of the site, for example, in front of the entrance to the house or between buildings. A flower bed of flowers and vegetables, decorated among the lawn, will attract attention with its non-triviality.
• A bed in a barrel. So it is only called "in a barrel". In fact, any bulky dish, drawer, large pot, even a baby bath will do. Hand-painted old containers for the style of the suburban area themselves can be an element of decor. Such a bed will not only provide a crop of cucumbers, tomatoes, herbs, carrots, beans, but will take on the function of decoration. And after the harvest has been harvested, so that the containers are not empty, you can plant flowers: petunia, mirabilis, calibrachoa. The advantage of such a bed is that it is easy to move the containers to a place convenient for you, unlike a bed sown right on the ground.

Strawberries in a barrel

Visible from different sides. Therefore, when planning landscape design, you need to remember that a physical obstacle like a fence can turn your cozy corner into a closed "box". For this reason, forget about blind and closed fences.

The best option would be a wrought-iron fence with openwork inserts or a low picket fence made of wood, wattle. Such a fence does not make the look heavier and visually enlarges the territory. The downside of such a fence does not hide you from prying eyes at all. But, if you plant climbing plants along the fence, you will get a living screen of flowers.

Another trick: a massive concrete fence, painted in dark colors and pasted over with mirrored wavy details. Details, displayed in mirror surfaces, visually enlarge the area.

DIY garden paths in the design of a small garden

The paths of the garden laid with a filigree pattern do not take up much space in the summer cottage. A network of winding paths made of different materials... Regardless of the material - expensive or auxiliary materials - tracks visually enlarge a small area. Based on practice, walking along the paths on the site, the shoes will remain clean.

The most common materials for garden paths are:

• Stone... A stone path in front of the entrance to the dwelling gives the suburban area an expensive look. Natural stone because of the impressive cost, not everyone can afford it. Suitable for replacement facing brick, or rather its remains, laid with a mosaic with their own hands. Such paths can be given different shapes and patterns.
• From wooden boards and the remains of the boards with your own hands, you can lay out the path in wooden style... Treat dampness and rot with wood-protecting agents.
• Path strewn gravel or dropout, will add charm to the reservoir.
• By attaching a silicone mold and pouring into it concrete, with your own hands you can make a track of any shape, size, pattern.

If there is not enough material, you can lay the remnants of bricks, pieces of concrete or wooden elements at a distance of a step: saw cut, strips, boards, parquet. Sow the rest of the land with grass.

DIY path (video tutorial)

Unfortunately, not everyone can boast of a flat piece of land. Irregularities of the site, a steep slope, a ditch, a pit, from shortcomings can be turned into an advantage with exquisite landscape architecture: a bridge made of wood through or alive, a platform with two or three levels.

All this beauty, created with your own hands, will betray the atmosphere of tranquility, will become the center of recreation for the whole family. Landscaping design for your site is a responsible task for the whole family. A successful solution will bring not only pleasure from the work done, but also the admiration of your friends and neighbors.

Gone are the days when at the summer cottage everyone was busy with the beds and fruit trees, but did not think about the decor. Once the best decoration of the courtyard was unpretentious flowers along the fence or a small flower bed. Today the dacha is becoming a place for out-of-town recreation, and many owners hire a specialist in landscape design. But if the hands are in place and there are few worthwhile ideas, large expenditures are not needed. Original design a suburban area with their own hands is made from scrap materials, which are in abundance in every garage, on mezzanines, balconies or in storerooms.

Making a summer residence with your own hands

Windmill at the cottage made of stones

Making a flower bed with a tree

The main advantage of homemade country decor is that it is possible to attach everything that was a pity to throw away. Every thrifty owner of the house in the garage and on the balcony, mezzanine and in the closet stores perennial deposits of all good, which will soon become a decoration of the landscape.

You can adapt many items that have served the main term for a country design with your own hands:

• bald car tires;
• plastic bottles, containers and containers;
• ropes, tarpaulin, burlap, camouflage net;
• trimming boards and thin cuts of wood;
• unnecessary plastic pipes;
• thick wire, chain-link mesh, metal scraps;
• old shoes and sports equipment;
• plywood boxes and wooden containers;
• empty barrels and other containers;
• leaky teapots, bowls, pots;
• unnecessary carts and bicycles;
• old plastic and wood furniture;
• leftovers building materials and polyurethane foam.

First of all, you need to evaluate the "reserves" in order to distribute for the arrangement of the summer cottage as needed. Some of the materials will be used to make fully functional devices.

In any courtyard, a "Moidodyr" (washbasin) in the barbecue or barbecue area and a sofa swing in the shade of a garden under a tarpaulin canopy will be useful. From other old things, make flower stands and pots, all kinds of original garden decorations do it yourself.

The head of a wild boar from a pile of earth in the country

Flower bed decoration

You will need a detailed site plan for competent zoning and marking. Even in a small courtyard country house or in country garden you need to distribute functional areas that will delimit:

• curbs;
• bumpers from plastic bottles;
• hedges;
• decorative masonry;
• original fences.

A well-maintained estate does not require redevelopment; you only need creative design ideas for a summer residence. Places for a comfortable pastime are determined on the new site:

• hearth for cooking in the open air;
• playground with a decorative sandbox;
• gazebos, benches, swings;
• parking under a shed for cars, motorcycles or bicycles;
• playground for a children's pool;
• decorative beds, flower beds, flower beds and alpine slides.

Working on a country house design with your own hands, there is an opportunity to realize old dreams and plans of the whole family. Free areas can be covered with small pebbles, sown lawn grass, undersized border plants and flowers, as in the photo.

Do-it-yourself gazebo in the country

A flower bed in the country

DIY border in the country

Garden paths

Discussions about whether paths are needed at the dacha last until the first shower. In some regions, the soil is so viscous that you can't pull your feet out of the mud - it sticks to your shoes in a heavy lump. The only way out is to provide aesthetic cobbled walkways between summer cottages.

Do-it-yourself paths to decorate the dacha will help paths from different materials:

• bricks or foam blocks;
• board trimming and round cuts;
• sea ​​pebbles and wild stone;
• compacted fine gravel and sand;
• homemade paving slabs;
• marble chips and other loose materials of fine fractions;
• concrete paths with mosaic masonry of broken glass and ceramic tiles.

The dacha alley leading to the garden will itself be functional and attractive when there are original bumpers or rows of annual flowers on the sides. But the original idea of ​​laying will make it a real garden decoration with your own hands from scrap materials.

Decorating a summer cottage with plants

Flower beds in the country

The paved path can be below ground level or slightly raised, have a flat or slightly convex surface. The alleys will last for many years if done according to all the rules.

A shallow trench is needed, which is marked and the boundaries are fixed along the rope between the driven pegs. This is the only way to make the track the same width.

The bottom of the trench is compacted with gravel and sand, regardless of the type of paving material.

Next, you need to organize the formwork for concrete with filler or sides for large blocks. Low log pegs, rows of glass or plastic bottles of the same size dug upside down are suitable as decorative sides.

Sandbox with flowers

Flowers in pots in the country

A flower bed of stones in the country

Between the formwork, the tamped trench is filled with a concrete base for recessed finishing materials. Between the tiles of the mosaic path, you need to carefully fill in the seams.

Alleys made of bricks, blocks and solid tiles (without connection cement mixture) sprinkle with sand at the seams.

When laying tiles or bricks on the sand, use a rubber or wooden hammer to adjust and level.

The horizontal is corrected with a building level.

If the site is in a lowland, it is imperative to organize drainage, otherwise the alleles may turn into gutters during a rainstorm. The situation will be saved by a shallow drainage ditch parallel to a garden path paved with ceramic fragments or filled with cement.

Design ideas for summer cottages will be implemented the best way, if all stages of the construction of the track and its decor are done slowly and efficiently, observing the laying technology. The easiest way to use ready-made lattice templates for homemade cement tracks with filler, as in the photo. The template is repositioned step by step in the prepared trench with a cushion of sand and gravel, filling with the base material.

Forms for paving slabs and "eurofences" of various sizes and shapes are on sale. You can organize a whole production for a summer cottage or start your own business.

Greening the border in the country

DIY border in the country

Decorative fences, fences and borders

According to the technology described in the previous section, decorative bumpers are made to strengthen the levels of the suburban area under a slope and the walls of the cascade flower bed. The picket fence method is also suitable as a decorative hedge.

The edge of the low side can also be used as paths between flower beds and sandpits. Children love to run along the rows of buried "stumps".

Hedges are a great way to save money on do-it-yourself zoning of a summer cottage. Shrubs are suitable for pruning, ordinary or standard roses in the form of a tree. Low-growing border roses are planted between them, you get a two-row flower wall.

The simplest side is made from plastic bottles. Containers of the same color are filled with sand, gravel or soil. Half the bottles are dug into a small trench and covered with earth or stone chips. They can be empty, but they keep filled with something longer.

Attention! Do not fill plastic bottles with water - under the sun's rays, lenses are formed that burn out nearby plants. Even a fire is possible.

DIY flower bed

Castle made of stones in the country

Brazier made of stones in the country with their own hands

Floral arches and pergolas made of climbing plants

Climbing roses and other curly flowers are a great way to decorate a homemade summer cottage or arch from scrap materials. A metal rod, corner or channel, which can be assembled into a structure, is suitable as a base. welding machine or bolt.

Finished arch supports must be securely anchored in the ground. Dug holes with columns under the dacha decor with their own hands are well tamped with rubble and sand, after which they are cemented and covered with stone chips. At the top of such a gallery, depending on climatic features region, can creep grapes or fragrant flowers.

In hot climates, it is better to make a covered gallery. Remnants of light transmitting will do. roofing materials... The canopies along the decorative paths can only be on the south side, but sloped to provide more shade. A trellis made of wire is pulled between the posts, into which the plants will curl. The most economical way is to grow cucumbers, ornamental beans or pumpkin along the arch.

Flower lovers can use different methods to decorate the dacha with their own hands from scrap materials. They make vertical beds in holes from wide plastic pipes, wooden or openwork metal shelves for pots, as in the photo.

A flower bed of stones in the country

Making a summer residence with your own hands

Garden sculptures and decor from improvised means

DIY garden design from scrap materials is mainly associated with the following materials:

• car tires (bald tires);
• templates from plywood scraps, from which it is easy to make the missing elements for the "smiling characters" of the country decor;
• plastic containers;
• ceramic flower pots;
• unnecessary shoes;
• metal and wooden barrels, etc.

Some homemade garden sculptures are so good they rival real masterpieces. For example, foam frogs or gypsum swans.

But most of the role models are made from car tires - rifled and inverted. Acrylic paints will transform any material to make recognizable characters for country design with their own hands. Depending on the skill and style of garden and patio decoration, you can choose any idea. This is how swans and parrots from rubber, palms from plastic bottles look like.

Making a flower bed with snails with your own hands

Making a summer residence with improvised materials

Hemp table and chairs in the country

Original flower beds and mini-flower beds

Mini-beds with succulents and cacti (other small plants) inside large shells look original. No less interesting will be the idea of ​​using shoes as flower pots or old hats on the wall.

Shallow containers are suitable for succulents and indoor plants exhibited for the summer in the open air. But before decorating the dacha with your own hands, keep in mind that they will have to be brought into the house during a downpour, hail and gusty winds. It is better to make original forms and pots stationary, and insert flower pots for the season or upon arrival at the dacha on weekends.

Traditionally, broken vehicles are used as original DIY garden decorations. Carts and bicycles, large parts of the car body are suitable for a small flower garden. Musical instruments are fine too. Creative idea- a piano with flowers and a waterfall.

Fountain, artificial pond

Mini pond - perfect solution for decorating a summer residence with your own hands. A small tank can be equipped from available tools:

• old rubber boat;
• large metal barrel;
• excavator bucket;
• tub;
• scrap of the tank.

The bottom of a homemade pond is made in a small pit, with a compacted cushion of gravel and sand. The top is lined with a tarpaulin and a thick film in 2-3 layers, the edges are fixed with stones in the form of sides. It remains to fill with water and decorate with stepplants.

Advice. To maintain an eco-balance, you need to monitor the state of the water, which is periodically drained or circulated. A fountain needs a pump and a filter. Add homemade frogs, a swan, or a crocodile to complete the lake.

Flowerbeds in the country with flowers

Do-it-yourself flower bed in the country

Landscaping with a playground

So that children do not get bored in the country, and they do not take up time while working in the garden and in the beds, there is a solution - a playground with a sandbox and funny homemade figures.

An important condition is that the place for children's games should be clearly visible from different angles of the summer cottage in order to observe what is happening.

The sides of the sandbox are easy to build from available tools:

• a palisade made of logs;
• painted boards;
• wide wooden box;
• big tire, etc.

With any type of sandbox, children need a place before sitting and laying out the molds. Dachny children's Corner can be fenced off from neighbors with a fence in the form of pencils or decorated with other homemade decor - paints to help!

If there is enough space, a more interesting sandbox can be built on the site - in the form of a ship, a car or a tower. Somewhere nearby you can build a tree house with rope ladders and a slide for descending into a sandpit or a tent city made of old blankets. Pull the ropes between the trees, give them clothespins and cloth, they will happily build their own houses.

Original garden furniture

The imagination of folk craftsmen is limitless - they make from plastic bottles, awning materials and wood waste garden furniture on the verge of masterpieces. After trimming the garden and removing dead wood, there is a lot of material that is easy to attach to do:

• armchairs;
• swing;
• rocking chair;
• tables and stands.

For comfort, soft seats are made, and the natural-shaped material goes to the sidewalls and the frame of the products. It is very convenient to use ready-made pallets or pallets as a basis for a sofa or a corner under a canopy. Poufs and banquets, tables and armchairs are made from plastic bottles. There is time and experience - make a whole sofa for the dacha out of plastic bottles, but you will need a lot of containers of the same shape and volume. A cover or cape for a homemade sofa is sewn from old curtains.

More original ideas will suggest photos from our gallery.

Video: How to make a beautiful suburban area with your own hands