Coniferous plants B. landscape design People began to be used indeed, and there were several reasons for this: the conifers are not attracted to the soils, resistant to weather changes, look spectacularly in winter and in summer period. Green needles of these wonderful trees and shrubs revive the garden at any time of the year. In addition, they soften the microclimate on the site, restore the gusts of the wind, effectively absorb noise and dust going from the streets. And if you add a record allocation of phytoncides and oxygen, useful for health, then with confidence you can declare that decorating the landscape design boys must certainly.

Landscape design and coniferous plants

Many owners country houses, acquiring trees and bushes for their homesteads, stop the choice on coniferous plants: barely, pine, tue, cypress, juniper and others. And this is quite understandable, because most of the copies from this group throughout the year retain decorative properties and bring great benefits. Conifers (photos) adorn any, even the most pretty landscape design.

"Spiky friends" will look good both in single and group landings. Roughs can be placed in the center for the creation of evergreen sculptures or on the edges of the territory as a living hedge, for which the Thuja or Juniper is ideal. Of these, you can create geometric shapes, parade alleys, break the space of the site to the "rooms".

Coniferous plants in landscaping can be combined with deciduous, which will not only bring brightness, but will be able to separate the garden design. However, it should be aware that in no case cannot be planted near the coniferous cherry or birch, because they suck all the soil nutrients. What swinging the conifers themselves, then with their group landing, remember that cedar and pine will not grow next to the fir and fir, and the larch is not "friendly" at all, do not get along with each other and spruce.

Organic and competent placement of coniferous plants on the household plot will effectively transform the terrain and will bring the atmosphere unusual for modernity.

Rules for planting coniferous plants

Despite the fact that mostly coniferous plants are not demanding of the soil, the degree of illumination of the site, watering, after all, some rules for their landing and care exist. Consider them:

• plants are better in the autumn period, while the depth of the well should not exceed 80 cm, and the ground level is accurately corresponding to the root neck;
• between adjacent landings, the distance should be from 80 to 150 cm;
• the best soil for young conifers is a turf, for more intensive rise in landings, you can add clay and sand to it. For too heavy soil, artificial drainage can be made, pouring brick fragments or gravel with a layer with a thickness of about 20 cm;
• the first two seasons after landing in the soil should be made mineral fertilizers;
• it is necessary to regularly water the plant: if the summer is arid, then for the season you need to produce at least five polyvoks with the calculation of 15-20 l for each time;
• it is necessary to periodically loose the soil at a depth of 15 cm;
• to slow down the growth of sprouts and obtain a thick crown, each spring must be cut off by a third of the length of annual shoots,
• when boarding coniferous largests (spruce, pine, fir, cedar), it is necessary to take into account the epidemiological situation in the forest - if the courts of the proliferation of the koroad are found in the neighborhood, then prophylactic treatments should be made, otherwise the cored can destroy the young trees.

In winter coniferous treeswho have not reached a meter height, it is necessary to protect kraft paper or a sweetheart so that they do not get a winter burrow. This rule is important to observe the first five years after landing. In case the plant is frost-resistant and reached one meter height, it is possible to cover it for the winter.

Observing these simple rules, you will definitely grow beautiful coniferous trees and shrubs that will delight you with your beauty throughout the year. In winter, when many plants lose their attractive appearance, any landscape of coniferry will decorate and create comfort in your garden or on a plot near the house.

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The country house obliges to the creation of a beautiful landscape design of the local area. Great importance In this case, plays the use of green plantings. Experts recommend using unpretentious types of plants that will not require special care conditions, but at the same time will create beautiful decoration Plot.

One such species of green plantings are coniferous trees and shrubs. They have an evergreen crown, an attractive appearance and create a unique highlight landscape design.

In addition, coniferous types of plants possess healing properties, beneficially affecting human health.

Combinations from conifers

To create an original visual picture on the site, you need to use plantations different species and varieties. Roughs may differ in the color. So that the planned composition is beautiful, it is important to adhere to the following rules:

• Choosing three types of plants, you need to use only two kolas.
• If the composition includes 5 sorts of conifers, they must be represented in three colors.
• In a composition consisting of 20-30 elements, a group shared in color should be present.

Types of conifers

Landscape design, as a rule, consists of different green plantings. Choosing the variety and type of plants, it should be taken into account its size in adulthood. Highly an important factorThe crown configuration is considered. To determine the form that this or another plant will be recommended, it is recommended to study information, which can be provided by the seller's seller.

Roughs are divided into three large groups:

• Tall.
• Middle height.
• Shrubs and precise varieties.

High varieties include plants with such names:

• Tuya Western in the photo. Adult tree It grows up 5 meters high, is often used to organize alive hedges.
• Skyrocket. This is a juniper with a crown in the form of a cone. Tree height 3 meters.
• One of the most popular varieties is a plant called fir spiny Huzzi. An adult tree reaches 15 meters altitudes, exhibits high resistance to negative environmental influences.
• Ordinary pine Waterieri. This variety came to us from the Mediterranean, so the plant loves heat. The tree reaches a 4-meter height.
• Unpretentious variety of pine called Pincus Sylvestris. The height of the trunk is 40 meters. It has the form of a huge column.

Not often, for the design of the landscape design of the purchase territory of the private cottage, tall trees are used. More often, preferences are given to average varieties and shrubs.

Middle height boys:

• Conic. This is an evergreen spruce, possessing an attractive appearance. Evoids great popularity due to slow growth and attractiveness.
• Tis berry in the photo. A small fruitful shrub with a beautiful cheese. Looks perfectly at the local area.
• Moju average. It is a spherical plant consisting of thick vertical branches.
• Tis golden. It has a shape of the bowl and a cheese of a yellowish spher. Perfectly feels in the shadows, adjacent to other types of conifers.

Landscape design will not look full, if the general picture is not supplemented with raging conifers. Such varieties include:

• Ordinary Spruce Lombres. Despite ordinary nameThis plant has a stunning appearance. It has an emerald needle that tightly robs the soil.
• Thuy Tyi. This is a spherical plant that does not require abundant irrigation.
• Hampi pine mountain. Is used for decorative finish Alpinarians. In winter, the kidney plants acquire a red shade.
• Pug miniature. This view of the swable will grow on the ground with a fluffy pad, creating a pleasant visual picture.

Possible combinations

Roots are perfectly combined with other coniferous varieties of plants and other green plantings. To form a beautiful composition, you should know the peculiarities of the care and conditions that are required to grow different types of plants.

For example, in landscape design, you need to create a beautiful mixture. The forefront of the composition should be leaving the largest plants. Next set up instances down. Framing the mixboard must be lowered.

Very beautiful in landscape design looks like a living fence created from coniferous plants in the photo. The best choiceIs the Tui landing and firings that are combined with blooming perennials. Such a composition will be evergreen and original at any time of the year.

In conclusion, we note that the use of conifers in landscape design is the best solution that allows you to create a beautiful, evergreen picture. When selecting varieties, consider in what conditions plants should grow, which is required for their growth and full development.

Some gardeners practices, floweries and other flea-fledged people consider coniferous in the garden with useless plants. From their point of view, there is no sense of juniper or thuly. Whether the case is an apple tree, a pear, raspberry. It is delicious, useful and money can be earned if you hinder. Flowers on the cut is also profitable, and the eye is pleased. What about conifer?

In my opinion, it has long been an outdated point of view. We have already passed gardens, grill, beds, bushes ... grandmothers do not convince, but on the six hundred we can accommodate the garden-garden for a family of four, and a flower garden. And create a riddle, give solemnity and unique charm to your pomidery Conifers will help. And the point here is not at all in fashion. Sometimes I want to come to the plot, relax and, resting from the urban fuss, just enjoy the smell of nature!

Let's not go into the historical and botanical features of coniferous plants. It is clear that the modern garden is impossible to imagine without these barbed lumps, balls, clushes.

Moreover, coniferous plants In the landscape design, the garden is increasingly becoming a dominant. The rapid development of these plants of our sites is completely justified. They are beautiful and in winter and summer, and in addition, can be functional. For example, pinching juniper, similar to the Blue Chip variety, will not allow weeds to grow up, and in the shadow of high forms of conifers can relax and you.

A variety of species and sorts of coniferous is very large. If you wish, you can pick them up for any large, small, medium garden. They will help to emphasize the originally chosen style of the site, create a mood in the garden. Comparatively small care is another plus to choosing these plants.

Proper planting plants

Once correctly putting conifers, you will provide your garden beauty for many years. Therefore, it is important not to be mistaken with a choice of places for planting plants. To do this, in the catalogs of self-respecting editions there are special badges that prompt that this plant loves the shadow or sunshine. There also indicate the size of the plant in adulthood, recommendations for its landing.

For considerations of the same functionality and practicality, live hedge It is better to plant already adult trees (from 1-1.2 m high, for example, Tuya Western Smaragd, Spiralis), and coniferous for compositions to plant themselves more.

If possible, preference is better to give plants in containers, since they can be planted at a convenient time for you, except, of course, winter and very hot summer days. Selecting the plants and planting them, you need to take into account their size in an adult. Do not land them close one to another, leave a place to grow future shoots. In the first years of emptiness, fill in bulk or petunias.

Caring for conifers

For most conifers, any soil and moderate watering are accelerated. Special attention is required to have only planted plants need to watered, so as not to cross the earthen com. Feed better fertilizer For coniferous plants, and if there is an opportunity, to pour a little ash into the rolling circle and the scratched eggshell.

Why a little? Because coniferous plants are better unfeigned than to overgrow. It is necessary to begin to feed the instances of the specimens.

Get rid of weeds in a timely manner. To significantly reduce their germination, as well as for a long time to save moisture, mulching will help you. Good autumn watering will provide coniferous moisture stock in winter and minimizes the spring of the needle burns, will help the early awakening of plants in spring. For the winter branch of large copies, it is desirable to slightly attract the twine to the trunk, so that the snow does not brew, did not break them and did not sway to the ground.

After the frosty winter with the first bright sun (February-March) plants need to protect from sun burns (Cover what is at hand, brightly illuminated by the sun part). That's all care, the whole agricultural engineering. As for trimming, it is possible if you like to do it. Then in April May cut the tips of the twigs of adult plants growing in one place for more than three years. They will become more magnificent.

A little more difficult if you purchased plants very small. Babies need a little more attention: to watch the weeds not scored them, water regularly. In sunny hot days, kids must be dialed, and it is covered for winter (slightly dipped around the barrel with a 5-7-centimeter layer pine conifer or loose mulch). It is not recommended to cover the green part of the plants for the winter, because if it falls as snow, it will become the best shelter for them.

"What about illnesses and pests?" You will tell you. Their minimum is another big plus in favor of coniferous. Most often, they harm the omnipresent larva of the May Beetle (Khrushche). About her "work" is evidenced by yellow twigs near the trunk. But it does not matter. The drug Antichruption is divorced by instructions and sheds under the root of the plant in the wet soil.

If the landing can visit the mole, then as quickly as possible: return to the starting position) the ground around the plant and pour it. Cases of lesion of coniferous plants by other pests are not found.

Getting rid of weeds

The most time consuming part of the care of coniferous plants timely getting rid of weeds. And if we can wait for help from nature with water, then it is more difficult to deal with the Bianaans: each increase in temperature stimulates the germination of all new types of weed herbs, and rains for them and grace! But you can cope with this, if you approach the question creatively.

Of course, it is not easy to spawn Byrian several times for the season, say, in the living hedges of Tui. After all, the plants here grow mainly every 0.5-0.7 m. Especially the task is complicated if the fence is located close to them.

The solution is, but it will require small material and time costs. But so you can save yourself from exhausting work for several years ahead. Such work is more convenient to carry out together. Initially, we still smell the existing bouron and align the surface, slightly sealing it with robbles. Then armed with scissors and gloves. Further we will need: border tape, black geotextile, black film, dumping (pebbles of different sizes and painting or bark pine, bumps, wood sawdust, etc.).

Burgundy tape are swap, outlining the edges of our site. Then, geotextiles and film Crow for the desired size, given that their edges that will touch the fence and curb ribbon, should be 2-5 cm more so that in the future hesitate.

By the way, with these works (before laying geotextiles and films) it's time to pave drip irrigationBy placing a special hose with droppers in extreme cases just a hose with small holes) for each plant. The main connection to the watering (pump or water container) can be set later.

By making a screw scissors in the underfloor material, lay geotextiles in the rolling concern of plants (above the root zone). Then repeat this operation with a black film, superimposing it on geotextiles. Cut in the film the circle around the trunk at a distance of 25-30 cm. In geotextile, do not cut such a circle!

The role of the black film under the plant will play his needles. There is here important moment, proven in practice: if the bed is only geotextile, you will still fight the Biano in the lumens between the plants (although, possibly, in less than without it). Or you will have to pour out a thick layer of sucking (up to 5 cm), and it is expensive. Just post your work and save money once well work together to rest long 6-7 years!