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Cover the slag block house with bricks. How to put a house brick

Fruit and berry crops for the garden

How to set wooden house brick? This question is becoming more and more relevant lately, because appearance housing is a business card of each owner, and everyone wants to show themselves with best side in this plan. And if there is a huge assortment of bricks for cladding, any homeowner may bind your home very original.


Wooden house, covered with facing brick, is not rare. Such buildings are most often found in country cooperatives. The peculiarity of this building is that the tree is an environmentally friendly material, well retains heat and has an attractive appearance. And brick, in turn, gives the house increased strength. However, not everything is so beautiful as it may seem at first glance. Such a construction has both positive and the negative sides with which it is necessary to familiarize themselves before entering the finish.

Pros and Cons Brick Facing

Facing wooden house Brick is known for many times and has been very popular over the years. Each owner of the wooden housing at least once thought about this form of finishes, because it guarantees long-term home. Positive qualities are not limited to long-term, they can also be attributed as follows:

  1. The most important advantage brick house - Resistance to any weather conditions. This surface of the house is able to withstand rain, degrees and strong gusts of the wind in contrast to all sorts of plastic cladding. In addition, due to the absence of cracks, the possibility of formation of dampness in the room is excluded and complete protection against ultraviolet radiation is carried out.
  2. Brick has pretty good heat insulating characteristics, In combination with the foundation of the tree, the house will be warm even in the coldest winter. In addition, the brick is perfectly combined with all sorts of insulation.
  3. Individuality of each construction. Modern finish can have absolutely any color, since the paint pigments are added in the manufacture of material. Thanks to this, the owner can recreate exactly the exterior who wants.
  4. Properly embedded wooden house with brick ensures wood safety. This is due to the fact that after the completion of work on wood, there are practically no external factors to work, so the service life increases several times.

Pros look very impressive, but the minuses also play a significant role, and they should be familiar with them before facing the house. The main disadvantages include the following:

  1. First of all, the question of strengthening the foundation, as the mass of the walls of the house increases several times. Therefore, it is necessary to work on strengthening and expanding the foundation of the construction. And this is very painstaking work And great financial costs. In this regard, the brick is significantly inferior to various plastic counterparts that weigh significantly less.
  2. Question of finance. To implement this type of work, you will have to be seriously spent on materials. In addition to the trimming material will have to be purchased a large number of concrete, reinforcement, waterproofing material, etc.
  3. The process of masonry is quite long, complex and painstaking. Even if you do not take into account the strengthening of the foundation, the process of plating the house will take a large amount of time and time. Yes, and for independent performance of work, quite serious knowledge and skills in construction are needed, otherwise you will have to resort to the help of professionals.

Thus, by analyzing the positive and negative sides, it can be noted that all the shortcomings rest in a large amount of work and the high cost of materials. In the rest, this type of house facing is the highest quality.

If this option is fully satisfied with the host, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with the azami performance.

Foundation and preparation for work


To see the house with brick with your own hands - a difficult task, however, with certain skills and in accordance with the technologies, this type of work can be quite sat. The first stage of any construction is the foundation laying. If the house has a wide foundation, then this stage may not need, but in 99% of cases wooden houses The base is extremely weak, and without expanding the foundation can not do.

On the perimeter of the whole building, it is necessary to dig a trench, the depth of which will be 50 cm, and the width is 30-40 cm. The width depends on whether the thermal insulation layer will be laid, if it is, the base should be wider. The depth of 50 cm is applicable for one-storey building, and if the house has 2 or more floors, then the foundation depth must be much larger.

In the second stage, a wooden formwork is installed around the perimeter of the trench, after which the lower part of the ditch is covered with a layer of sand and rubble. The height of this substrate should be about 20 cm. After that, 2 layers of associated reinforcement are stacked in the trench. It remains only to pour all the concrete. Perform the fill is recommended in 1 goal. Do not forget about the process of tamping concrete, it is necessary in order to remove air bubbles from the solution. You can not start at the main type of work. Concrete must completely frost, usually it takes about 1 month.

The process of preparing for facing consists of several stages:

  1. It is necessary to dismantle unnecessary elements, such as the Obliga, platband, and the like.
  2. Next you need to clean the surface of the construction from dirt, moss and paint.
  3. The next step is the surface treatment with special antiseptic means, which prevent the process of forming mold and rotting.

After completion of the work on the strengthening of the foundation, you can proceed to the main stage of the work.

Wall covering


At the first stage of work, we return all the same foundation. First of all, it is necessary to carry out its waterproofing to prevent the water and the formation of mold between the wooden and brick walls at home. To carry out waterproofing, it is necessary to lay several layers of rubberoid.

After that, the first row of bricks is carried out. Place the house at a distance of about 5-6 cm from the wooden wall. This is done in order to ensure air circulation. It is necessary to prevent the formation of mold. If the insulation will be laid, then, respectively, the distance must be much larger. Each laid row should be checked using a construction level. When detecting deviations from horizontally, they must be eliminated over the next few rows.

When laying a second row, vertical seams are not recommended to fill with a solution, it is necessary in order to ensure all the same air circulation. The same row will need to be done at the very top of the wall.

After that, all other rows are erected. It should be known that over the door and window openings you need to install a jumper that will hold the lining. Metallic corners or concrete beam can be served as such a jumper.

Brick sheathing is not independent of wooden walls. Between them it is necessary to ensure contact with the help of anchors. Fasteners It is necessary to carry out every 5 rows, the distance between the anchors should not exceed 50 cm.

Attention should be paid to cleaning the surface from the solution. It is necessary to do it until the concrete froze, as in the future it will be much more complicated, and it is possible to damage the surface of the coating, which will negatively affect the appearance of the whole building.

A few words as a conclusion

By summing up all of the above, it can be noted that the wooden house covered with brick will last much longer and will be much warmer. This building is not terrible many external factors. The main advantages predispose to this type of finish. But it is worth remembering that the work is extremely long and painstaking. It is necessary to clearly understand how to put the house. Also, you will also have to spend a large amount of strength, time and money to carry out the process. construction work. But the final result will justify the expectations of 100%, and the house will serve its owner for many years.

Under the action of time, any structure from the tree begins to skip the cold, so it is very important to put the wooden house with bricks. The short-lived material loses its appeal, heat insulating properties. The cause of everything the impact of weather conditions: rain, snow and wind. It is time to think about his reconstruction, facing more reliable and quality materials.

Facing a wooden house brick - the most popular and effective method Updates old builder. The method is reliable and time-consuming, but with the right approach you can do it with your own hands. And the facade of your home will change - will acquire an updated look, improve thermal insulation properties and service life.

Before starting work, it is necessary to determine which type of brick will be used. The choice of brick is diverse: silicate, clinker, ceramic. It all depends on the purposes that are pursued by cladding. If the task is only in the insulation and improvement of the characteristics of the house, a silicate brick is suitable, if it is necessary to build the construction in order to improve its appearance, a ceramic brick is needed, you can use clinker, but it is much more expensive. You can use the brick of construction grades, but after construction there will be additional spending time and means for plastering the outer surface.


In the process of work, except for bricks, sand, cement, crushed stone and fittings will be required. Brick can be purchased immediately by conducting a preliminary count of the desired amount. Procurement is better to do with a reserve for 10-15 percent more of the calculated quantity, when working on cladding or transportation, the possibility of damage is not excluded. Cement and sand, as well as other materials, can be bought as they consume.

How many bricks will be required? On average for one square meter Facing is required up to 50 pieces. Cement should be selected gras 200 or 250. You can buy a finished solution to fill the foundation, it will significantly reduce the time of work and save funds.

Foundation

When cladding the brick necessarily the presence of a foundation. You can use an existing one, but if it is insufficient, you will have to fill a new or strengthen old one. For the facing wall, it will be rather not a foundation, but a kind of base. But it should be reliable, since the weight of the walls will be impressive. A sufficient width of the trench for future foundation of 30 centimeters, in depth it should be at least 50 centimeters.

For the manufacture of a solution required when filling the foundation, it is worth taking care of the concrete mixer. The volume will be large, and manually interfere with the concrete is a very laborious process. From the tool you will need shovels, scrap, trowel, kirk, materials for formwork, hacksaw, hammer and level.

Mandatory before the fill of concrete in the trench, it is necessary to put the rectangle fittings, made in the form of a rectangle. Then the trench is filling with concrete, for a high-quality foundation it is done at once - continuously. After that, the concrete is compacted to eliminate air emptiness at the base of the future wall. For these purposes, even ordinary sticks are suitable. A few days later, concrete will freeze and you can begin to masonry walls.

It is worth noting immediately to note that the properly prepared and flooded foundation will be a reliable support for the future design, so you do not need to neglect this stage.

Laying wall

Before starting the wall laying, you should prepare. The preparation process includes pre-purification from dust, dirt, moss. All attachments are dismantled, iron objects. After that, transfers to wood processing with protective materials. Antiseptic processing It is carried out carefully and several times, it will prevent the damage of wood fungus, mold and various pests. In order to insulate the walls, you can use slabs from mineral Wat, but this is at the discretion of the owner.

After all the preliminary works, go to the plane of the walls. For this prepare cement mortarThe optimal ratio will be one to four. The first layer is placed on pre-laid waterproofing. Waterproofing is usually carried out from the runneroid, it is enough to lay it into two or three layers. The masonry does not carry out close, necessarily make indent to six centimeters from the wall, to create natural ventilation.


The first row laying will require special care and accuracy. Any deviations are not allowed, everything is carefully needed to take the level and vertical plumb. In case of non-compliance with these conditions, it is possible to obtain serious discrepancies and uneven walls at the end of construction.

In the second row of masonry between the side joints of the brick, the distance, not filled with a solution, is natural ventilation. The same holes will need to be made in the top of the wall in front of the roof itself. The drainage hole is made in the first row of masonry, then it is closed with a shallow grid to prevent pest penetration.

FEATURES OF PLAYING WINDS

The construction of the walls is an uncomplicated process, it is performed in the same way as ordinary brick partitions. But there are some differences and features. If a outer Wall It will be facial and additional processing is not expected, the cover is performed immediately. All the residues of the solution should be removed in a timely manner, the seams are better to sink by a special device - extender. The seam itself should be perfectly smooth, each row check the level and plumb. To strengthen the walls, a reinforcing mesh is used, it is enough to lay it through three or four rows of masonry.

Strengthening walls

Necessarily bind brick masonry Wall with a wooden house. Do it with pins, plates, nails or anchors. A piece of metal design is firmly attached in a wooden wall, and the other is fixed in the masonry. It is possible to treat metal with anti-corrosion coating, it will increase the timing of the fastening service. The distance between the fasteners can be from the half-meter to 70 centimeters.

Jumpers in the wall

How to be in case the masonry is not solid, but with a door or window opening? The output is simple - apply jumpers. The best and most economical option is reinforced concrete jumper. It covers the opening entirely and allows you to work on. Other ways: steel corner, own jumper from concrete. There are other, but more complex ways of jumpers, and they require great experience in construction.

To navigate how to put a wooden house with bricks correctly, you need to see possible errors and consequences to which they can lead. And, of course, try to do everything possible to avoid them.

The facade is the face of the house. Well, if the wooden house is new, made from a calibrated log or processed bar. Such a house does not need facing. And if the house is old, he begins to acquire a dilapidated look. Wooden walls that have experienced frosts, rains, bright sun, black, are covered by cracks. All this gives the house an unattractive look. The best thing can be done in these circumstances: to bind it with bricks.

First stage

First, you need to navigate throughout the work. In order for the tree, it should be a gap of 40-50 mm between the walls of the house and masonry. If the brick is accompanied by the insulation of the walls, the thickness of the insulation is accompanied to this gap.

On average, it may turn out 20-25 cm. It is for such a size that the foundation from under the walls of the house should be. You can do without insulation, it is to solve you. Then the free space on the foundation should be about 15 cm. If the foundation of the house does not have the necessary free place to finish, you need to pour a new one.

And one more important moment. Before plays an old house Brick need to measure the release of the roof. The minimum size should be 35-40 centimeters. Otherwise, the waters will fly from the roof.

We select material

To put a wooden house with bricks without unnecessary experiences, you need to choose the material and calculate its required amount.
Types of bricks for masonry walls:

  1. Silicate - cheap at a price, but heavy will increase the load on the foundation. It is also weak in frost resistance.
  2. Hyperpressed - in the manufacture of clay is added lime. The outer side of the brick is often made under the wild stone.
  3. Ceramic is very hygroscopic. Brick structure porous. In the pores falls moisture, in the cold it freezes and destroys the brick.
  4. The clinker value is the most expensive. It differs from the above, better quality and frost resistance.
  1. Find out the front of the face of the brick. To do this, the length of the brick is multiplied by height.
  2. 1kv.m. Divide on the brick area.
  3. Take away from the resulting number 15% on the seams.
  4. As a result, we get the number of bricks per 1 square meter. m.
  5. The resulting number is multiplied by the total area of \u200b\u200bthe walls.
  6. From the result, we take 10% on window and doorways.
  7. In the end, we got the number of bricks needed to cover at home.

It is desirable to spend all calculations carefully so that a lining house does not stop in the most interesting place. Imagine that it is not enough 200 bricks until the end of the masonry. At such moments, finding exactly such a brick may be a difficult task. And the layout of the brick house of a different shade, hardly, will have a decent view.

Preparatory work

Before putting the house brick walls need to be treated with antifungal agent. It is advisable to do it in two starts with a break between processings in 2 days. Next, the house needs to be insulated with insulation.

Main elements of masonry

How to set wooden walls Houses brick so that there are no bad effects? To do this, from the very beginning of the work, you need to be very attentive. Even if the finish is not held with their own hands, the homeowner should know how to put the walls with brick, to control the process.

Brickwork needs waterproofing foundation. For this, 3 layers of rubberoid are put on the prepared foundation. So that the lined house had a decent appearance, the first row should be spread especially carefully.

It must correct all the irregularities of the foundation. One of important moments: Do not forget about ventilation. To do this, it is necessary between the bricks of the first row, not to lure the seams so that the slots are visible from the front side.

Since the house will be laid in Polkirpich, the wall will fall on the rod. It must be bored with the walls of the house. But it is impossible to tightly bind due to the fact that the wooden walls constantly change their size. It is best to bandage the walls with wire. To do this, take a meter piece of wire, fold in half and nail it to the wall.

We twist about the middle of the masonry and wept the remaining ends in different directions. Such dressings should be made after 30 centimeters from each fifth row. In the last row of masonry, too, it is necessary to leave the seams free from the seams for air circulation.

It is not necessary to separate the house with facing brick. You can set it up with a simple burning. Then the fenced house needs to be attached. This method reduces the cost of finishing at home.

Choice for the owner. The main thing to comply with the necessary technology.

The facade not only protects the house from harmful effects. external factorsBut also is his business card. Deciding to bind the facade of brick, you can be sure that the house will have aesthetic look and easily serves several decades without overhaul. Brick is easily combined with other materials, such as wood, glass, aluminum. The wall of the brick "breathes", has frost resistance and resistance to chemical corrosion. The house lined with brick has a rich appearance. It would seem that the choice of finishing material is obvious, but it often happens that the existing foundation for a facing brick is not suitable due to its small width.

Foundation and expansion of existing foundations

So how to put a house with facing brick, if there is no place for the foundation? If facing work is desirable to charge highly qualified masonry, then work on the expansion of the foundation can be carried out independently. Of course, before starting work, it will be necessary to clarify what the foundation actually is how to expand the foundation and outline the main stages of the work. The foundation can be:

  • column / pile with reinforced concrete woodwork;
  • ribbon monolithic.

It is assumed that an existing foundation does not have sufficient width and it is necessary to expand it, for this, an additional foundation is "tied" to the already existing foundation.

The manufacture of a columnar foundation as an additional is rarely practiced, since the work is associated with certain difficulties. If it is planned to use a reinforced concrete beam as a painter, then you will need to attract a crane. When pouring a monolithic frame, a significant amount of work on the manufacture of formwork will be required.

Work on the manufacture of belt foundation is much simpler, therefore, as a rule, it is applied. Besides monolithic ribbon foundation (Made according to the rules) will later become an additional foundation of the entire building.

Additional width is calculated from considerations that there should be enough space under the lining of the brick laid with a spoon (15 cm), the air layer (3 - 5 cm) and the insulation (10 cm), and the total is 30 cm. This is the optimal width for comfortable work on the manufacture The foundation and for the subsequent cladding of the house brick.

Procedure for work

For work in the most possibly short time, it is possible to calculate and prepare consumables, prepare access roads, to clear the workplace and prepare the tools.

Materials and tools

A set of tools and materials needed to expand the foundation are practically no different from those that are needed during standard concrete work on the fill of the main foundation. It should be prepared:

  • shovels (bayonet and selection), cielma;
  • measuring instruments (roulette, level, water level) and markup devices (pegs, construction cord);
  • electric tools (grinder and perforator);
  • ax, hammer, tree hacksaw;
  • cement, sand, crushed stone, reinforcement, formwork boards, knitting wire.

Production of foundation

A place for an additional foundation is thoroughly cleaned, the formwork, if any, is dismantled, only the purified soil leaves, make the markup. 20 cm is added to the width of the future additional foundation - it will provide a place for formwork and simplify work in the trench. With the help of pegs and cord, they pick up the building, focusing on the width.

The trench is digging to a depth of 0.5 m, it should be done carefully, trying at a given depth "not to hurt" the soil, since the explosive land, even thoroughly rammed, subsequently gives precipitation.

In the old foundation at a distance of 10 - 15 cm from the upper boundary, the holes for the reinforcement are drilled. The step between the holes 50 cm, the depth - 15 - 20 cm, the diameter corresponds to the valve (10-12 mm). The reinforcement is cut into segments 30 - 35 cm and clog into the holes, leaving outside 15 cm. This fittings will serve as a kind of anchor fastening that ensures the hard grip of the old and new foundations. After that, the trench obstructs from the raised land, a sand pillow is embanked to the bottom, which is spilled and trambed.


The formwork is made of fugged boards and installed at a predetermined distance (30 cm), fastening the pink. Then proceed to the reinforcement of the future foundation. You can knit fittings directly to the trench, but, given its insignificant width, it is reasonable to harvest the sections of the reinforcement frame at the top, and then fasten them into the trench.

After that, you can proceed to the pouring of concrete, which is better to order on a specialized enterprise.

If the amount of work is too large and the breaks are inevitable, then the concrete should be poured by areas at full height, creating work seams perpendicular to the base axis. Work seams are arranged at a distance of 1/3 of the corner. Fill the concrete layers are unacceptable.

After 2 - 4 weeks, when concrete completely seizure, the formwork dismantle. Then the foundation is protected by waterproofing, fill the remaining ditch of the earth, after which you can begin to stalking the house.

Facing work

Having certain skills to work with the brick, you can bind the house yourself. Especially since the facial brick is made with a more careful compliance with the size than the usual construction.

Since it is desirable that the house, covered with brick, was not only aesthetic, but also warm for this purpose, various insulation is used. Optimal option - This is a sheet mineral insulation. It is produced in various thickness and convenient in the installation. The insulation sheets are attached to respectively located in the wall of the anchor, which are driven into the wall through each meter and every sixth row of bricks. It can be a wire, distorted into pieces. Its length should be enough for reliable fastening in the wall (5 - 8 cm), the insulation layer (10 cm) and laying into facing masonry, that is, about 30 cm. Also, the heaters should also press the mounting dowels with umbrellas (5 pcs. Per 1 m. sq.). Due to the anchors, additional strength and stability of the facade wall are attached.

It is also necessary to ensure ventilation of the insulation. For this purpose, the holes (produced) are left in the facade wall (produced) on top and bottom cornices. They are protected by a grid or put on them special plugs for ventilation. Should worry about the eaves new wall At least 25 cm, so it is possible to overlap the roof.

There are some subtleties when cladding the house of the tree, which relate to the structure itself. Before you put a wooden house, you should make sure that all its elements are in good condition - no fungus, traces of rotting, serious damage. All these places need to be removed / repaired, and if necessary and replace.


The tree of walls should be treated with fire impregnation and antiseptic (twice). Before putting a wooden house with bricks, it should be provided with ventilation. Rakes are stuck on the walls with a step in 1 m, and directly on them - vaporizolation. In the facade wall leave holes. These actions will provide air circulation between the facade wall and wooden elements, which will protect the latter from the exposure of moisture.

The masonry of the facing brick differs little from the traditional. Brick put a spoon in Polkirpich, using various options Dressing. However, it should be extremely neat and, if such work is performed for the first time, do not hurry. This will create beautiful facade Without annoying flams. Some simple rules should also be followed:

  1. The brick of the same color may differ with a tint (the permissible differences are specified in those. Product map). It will be especially noticeable to the difference in a large area. To avoid this, you can mix bricks from different pallets.
  2. In solution should not be impurities, such as lime. Otherwise, the wall may appear on the wall.
  3. The brick should be stored covered from the rain - the moisture on it will negatively affect the setting of the solution, and later, because of her, white raids may appear on the finished wall.

In this video, you can see the process of facing at home:

Brick pairing in the wall affects the final type of facade. It can be individualized with a pattern of seams and brick color, for example, the base is lined with brick more dark color. In some decisions, only the long part of the brick is visible, and others also use the "Stumps", that is, narrower sides. Also, the color and shape of the seams has great importance. Grout color can be chosen in the store, focusing on ready-made patterns. In general, the field for fantasy is infinite.

If you built brick house From the ordinary brick, which has a not very presentable view, then to increase the aesthetic qualities of the construction of the wall of the house will have to be seen one of the modern facing materials. There is a fairly large range of products for outdoor decoration walls at home. When they are selected, it is worth considering not only the attractiveness of the material, but also its specifications: Durability, strength, ease of installation, practicality, thermal conductivity, resistance to moisture, solar irradiation and wind exposures.

Requirements for finishing

A good finishing material should reliably protect the walls from atmospheric moisture and condensate, to promote the increase in sound and thermal insulation quality at home. That is why when choosing outdoor cladding, you must be guided by the following requirements:

  • The trimming material should have a low thermal conductivity so that the house is well maintained warm.
  • On the surface of the walls and inside the layer of the heat-insulating material should not be formed by condensation, so either the material must have good vapor permeability, or the bed is worth it with the ventilation gap device between the trim and the wall.
  • The finishing layer should not be flared and not deformed under the influence of sun rays, possess high frost resistance and low water absorption.
  • No less important fire safety used finish.
  • Well, if the outer finishing layer will be resistant to chemical impacts, damage to microorganisms, insects and rodents.
  • It is also important to take into account the durability of the material and the simplicity of its installation.

Choosing, than to shelter a brick house outside, it is worth remembering that to maintain the optimal humidity inside the house, the vapor permeability of materials in the enclosing structures should decrease to the outer surface of the walls. Thus, the outer decoration should better skip steam than the design of the wall itself.

If this rule does not follow, the moisture will begin to be collected on the border of contacting materials with different degrees of vapor permeability. Even open windows will not help. As a result, moisture will condense and create favorable conditions for the development of mold, fungi and rotting. In winter, it will freeze and call the gradual destruction of the walls of the house. As a result, after a while, the trimmed facade will have to disassemble and redo.

However, only wood has the necessary degree of vapor permeability. Most modern materials for exterior decoration have low vapor permeability, so it falls in one of two ways to separate the facade:

  1. You can equip the system of the ventilated facade. For this, there is a ventilation gap of 4-6 cm wide between the insulation with a high degree of vapor permeability or the wall. For free air circulation in this space, ventilation holes are left at the bottom of the finishing layer. Their total area is calculated from the calculation of 3.75 cm² per square meter of the wall (take into account windows and doors). Through these holes, the air will be drawn into the ventilation gap, and it will go through the holes at the top of the facade.
  2. Lining the facade can be without a gap. In this case, the finishing material is fixed right on the house. But before this, a vapor barrier membrane is attached to his walls. In this case, the moisture cannot penetrate into the design of the walls and condensed there, and the excess moisture out of the room is displayed by the ventilation system.

Important: Since recently, more efficient insulation (ordinary and extruded polystyrene foam), which have low vapor permeability, are used for the insulation of the house walls of the house, which have a low version of the finish using a vapor barrier membrane.

Wooden sheathing

Wood in construction and decoration is applied not one century. This material has an excellent appearance and is able to adjust the humidity. In the photo you can find many options for wooden lining at home. Most often for this, a house unit is used, a lining for an exterior or a board with a timber imitation.

Externally, the House block very accurately imitates the surface of the rounded log. Any wooden finish is attached to the shap, then gripped and covered with protective impregnations. If desired, the decoration can be lacquered or painted.

If you want to see the house outside is cheap, then the option using the planed board is the most budget. It is attached to the makeup so that the bottom edge of the boards came to the previous element per 1-2 cm. Such a decoration of the Christmas tree looks effectively and costs it inexpensively.

However, the wooden finish of the house has several drawbacks:

  • It is exposed to rot, damaging insects and microorganisms.
  • Without proper care wooden facing Quickly darkens and loses its decorative qualities.
  • This finish needs regular annual care. If you want to build a house and do not have problems with care, then this option does not fit you.

Plastering under the plaster

If you plan to warm the house with high-density thermal insulation materials, for example, foam plastic, extruded polystyrene foam, extruded glass gamble or fibrocement, then solving than to separate the facade, you should consider the option using plaster. With this option, the finishes do not need to be equipped with a doom. This finish is ideal for brick houses.

Installation of such a cladding is performed as follows:

  1. Walls of the house are cleaned of dirt and dust. For better clutch before applying adhesive composition, the surface of the walls is wetted with water.
  2. Then a special diluted glue is applied on the plates of the heat-insulating material. Plates are applied to the wall and tightly pressed.
  3. Then the element is additionally attached to the wall with a dowel with hats.
  4. After performing the first row, the insulation plate in the second row is fastened with a vertical seam slide, as in a brickwork.
  5. Thus, all the walls of the house are glued.
  6. After drying the adhesive with the help of a reinforcing mesh and a special corner, the corners of the house, the face around the window, doors are strengthened. The reinforcing grid is glued to the same glue.
  7. Then the sickle grid is glued throughout the plane of the warmed facade.
  8. When the surfaces are felted well, you can start applying polymer plaster. Such a layer with a thickness of 2-3 mm.
  9. After that, decorative plaster is applied.

Siding

Solving, the better to strip the brick house, many owners stop on siding. There are many varieties of this material, exactly imitating stone or wooden wall covering. There is a siding, made of metal, vinyl and asbestos cement. Vinyl siding is very popular. Its price is the most acceptable, and the installation and processing is the simplest.

Among the advantages of this material should be called this:

  • The product is quite elastic and has resistant to mechanical effects, namely scratches and shocks.
  • Panels are not sparkled by microorganisms and insects, do not burn out in the sun, do not rot.
  • Siding reliably protects the walls of the house from the wind and atmospheric moisture.
  • The material is very easy to care. To refresh the facade, it is enough to wash under the water stream.
  • A large selection of colors and textures allows you to create beautiful and original facades.
  • The product is not susceptible to burning.
  • The material is not toxic.
  • Price availability and simplicity of installation - additional advantages.

As a rule, siding is mounted on the shap. When installing vinyl siding, it should be borne in mind that the material responds with a change in linear dimensions on temperature drops, so when it is installed, it is necessary to follow the following rules:

  1. Siding is mounted using angular, profile and connecting elements, that is, all ends of the panel are hidden inside the challenges. To compensate for temperature deformations from the end of the panel to a challenge, there must be a gap of 10 mm.

Attention: if the installation is carried out in summer time, the size of the gap can be slightly reduced.

  1. Installation fasteners It is allowed only in special oblong holes on the panel. At the same time, the fasteners should be screwed into the central part of the hole.
  2. It is forbidden to tighten fastening tightly, because in this case the panel is deformed and can crack from temperature differences.

Clinker thermopanels

This is a modern finishing and thermal insulation material, relatively recently appeared in the construction market, but has already managed to gain popularity. Among the advantages of this product is worth lifying the following:

  • The product accurately imitates the surface of the masonry and is produced in a wide range of colors and textures, of which it is easy to choose the finish suitable under the style of the house.
  • Deploying the construction with such panels, you will get stylish and respectable housing.
  • Panels are simple and quickly mounted.
  • The clinker products are suitable for the trim of a brick or wooden house, as well as buildings from cellular concrete.
  • Since the panels are small, you do not need to additionally enhance the foundation of the house.
  • Low water absorption of the product allows you to wash the facade of the water jet of water from the hose.
  • High tightness of the facing is achieved by a dense docking panels.
  • Such cladding is able to last up to 60 years while maintaining the initial type and without repair.

Panels can be produced on polystyrene foam or polyurethane foam basis. Clinker tiles are inserted into them. The product is made in the form of elements with a lock compound (groove-comb) in the end part. There are wall straight thermopanels on sale and corner elements For registration of corners, windows and doors. The products are reinforced with plastic guides, reliably protect the facing layer from mechanical damage and deformations. For mounting panels on the surface of the walls of the house there is a doom. After fastening products, the seams are filled with a special grout.