When to transplant strawberries? This question is asked many gardeners who have decided to breed sweet beatt. Despite the definition of the issue, the options for answers may be different.

What is suitable for transplant

It is better to transplant the strawberry that has reached a two-year-old age. Such bushes have already developed a sheet and root system as much as possible, but have not yet begun to grow old.

You can replancing alone, but only those that have grown from the mustache. It is advisable to take only that bush that grows from the very first TSA. These instances are usually well developed root systemthat increases the chance of a good start in a new place.

Strawberries need to be transplanted every 3-4- year, Since it is well fruitful on plantations only under 5 years, after which it first reduces the yield, and then the plantation is completely degenerated. For this reason, strawberries are often transplanted not by individual bushes, but massively - whole plantations.

How to transplant strawberries (video)

Optimal deadlines: when in spring, in August, in the fall

In order to understand when to transplant strawberries, you need to know what you expect from this process. You can transplant bushes throughout the growing season.The main thing is to plant enough warm soil so that the roots can develop. The dates of the first fruiting depend on the landing time.

The transplantation in different time periods has its own characteristics.

• Strawberry transplant in spring. In this season, you need to try to make a transplant as early as possible - as soon as the Earth warms about 10 cm. Pereparing the strawberries in spring more difficult than in other periods. This is due to the presence of the risks of the late frost and the weak activity of transplanted plants. For this reason, it is necessary to decide whether in the spring of the transplant, you need to consider regional features. The limiting spring factor is not only the danger of frosts, but also the likelihood of strong winds that reduce the comfort of temperature and humidity. Try to choose a quiet cloudy weather with a light rain. Before starting to transplant the strawberries in the spring, you need to quickly pour those bushes that are supposed to dig up, as well as the place of the future fit. The bushes are weakened in winter feed even before landing. They are held for 20-30 minutes in a pre-prepared solution, which includes clay and manure.

• Summer actions. When is it better to transplant the yum in the summer? The answer to this question is unequivocal - in the period from July to August. The advantages of the summer and autumn period are that at this time there are already young bushes, sprouted from the mustache. They have not yet allowed deep roots, so the strawberry transplant will not be time consuming - it will be enough to make a bush with a small room of the earth and shop elsewhere. The disadvantage here is only one - the roots of this young plant are weak, so there is a risk of his death. So that this does not happen, you need to properly prepare the Earth, make a hole around each needle, and regularly water until strawberries come true. So after irrigation on the soil, the crust is not formed, it is necessary to constantly carry out loosening.
• Autumn transplantation.Autumn is the best time to transplant strawberry bushes. Autumn is already cool and more moisture, which reduces the complexity of the process and increases the accessibility of the bushes.

Especially good to transplant the autumn strawberries. This is due to the fact that it blooms early and fruits, so the spring transplant may not lead to the emergence of a harvest this year.

Pereparing the strawberries in the fall is better in the period from the end of August and until the end of September. However, these numbers are averaged. In different climatic regions, this interval may be greater or less. It is best to focus on the timing of the usual onset of the first frosts. In order for the plant to have time to be rooted, you need to put it in 20 days to the first frost.

However, even in the fall may be doubted about when to transplant strawberries better. It would seem that the cool autumn does not impose restrictions on the transplant time. And during this period, it is better to adhere to the principle of cloudy weather and the second half of the day.

Basic rules of transplant

The main rules, nuances and technological techniques of transplanting strawberry bushes are clearly shown in the attached video. Here we also give only the main principles and rules.

• Do not dig up strawberries in advance, as the root hairs are dreamed and dry. Negatively on the root system even the overexposition of bushes in a polyethylene package or in a water vessel.
• In some manuals on how to correctly transplant strawberries and strawberries, they are advised to trim the roots and shake the earth with them. The rationality of this council is ambiguous. Both of these procedures lead to strong damage to the roots, especially root hairs that break together with remote lumps of the Earth. All this reduces the vitality of embezzling bushes.
• When transplanting bushes with a large number of leaves, or even more so with flowers, you need to remove flowers and part of the leaves, leaving 3-4 sheets. This will reduce the intensity of water evaporation, which is extremely important with damaged roots.
• After many plants managed to transplant, it should be mulched with leaves, sawdust or peat. This will avoid the need to often water the updated beds. Particularly abundant mulching should be carried out at autumn transplant.

Strawberry: feeding and care (video)

• Looking out bushes need to be reduced. The gap between the rows of strawberries should be about 40-50 cm, between the bushes - no more than 30 cm. The width of the garden itself should not be more than 80-90 cm.
• If you are seated with a strawberry mustache, then try to select only those specimens that are closest to the maternal chest.

To enjoy winter strawberry jam or jam, you must first collect a good harvest of this berry. Immediately make a reservation, the fertility of bushes depends on how gardeners will prepare strawberries after the completion of the summer season. Proper care for strawberries after fruiting and transplanting bushes to a new place will be awarded gardeners in the next year rich and large harvest.

It would be beautiful to collect berries and forget about the strawberry until the next harvest. However, that in the next year the fertility of strawberry bushes did not fail, it is necessary to take care of bushes and prepare them for the upcoming year.

After fruiting it is necessary to take care of young leaves, removing the old layer of leaves by the secateur. It must be done after the strawberry season is over.

Attention! In addition to old leaves, it is necessary to trim and young who were amazed by pests or illness. Do not observe this rule, you risk losing strawberry plantation.

After trimming, the soil is loosening and plugging. So that the roots of the bushes, increasing in volume, did not get out to the surface of the soil and did not deteriorate, they need to fall asleep with new land, pre-breaking the upper layer of last soil. Accuracy in this matter is important, because when loosening, the main thing is not to hurt the root system of the bush.

Soil loosening near strawberry bushes is performed only with full removal of weeds, old leaves, and the rest of the garbage.

Fertilizers also play a basic role in caring for strawberry after fruiting. We recommend choosing the feeder in which it contains a large number of Micro and macroelements responsible for the growth and nutrition of the plant. If there is a mention of chlorine as part of fertilizer, then such a mixture is not suitable for strawberries and can destroy bushes.

Before wintering bushes must be mulched. As the main material, we recommend using sawdust or grass.

By the way, it would be good before mulch to put under the bushes of strawberries humus or other types of organic. They will reduce the level of acid in the soil and serve as an early bake after awakening from the winter hibernation.

The final stage in front of the winter is a thorough watering with the subsequent loosening of the upper layer of the Earth, the removal of the mustache and the outstanding weeds.

Attention! Watering the plants should be before the first frosts.

Strawberry transplant

To transplant strawberries every year you can not, so you can not enjoy delicious berries, it is better to make it every four years. It is during this time that the reproductiveness of bushes is reduced due to excess nutrients And entails a bad harvest.

When to transplant strawberries? Yes, at any time of the year, except for winter.

Spring transplant

At this time, the bushes are better to transplant to a new place in April, when the snow is already coming down, the soil warms a little, and the active growth of the bush will begin. However, you should know that:

• it is necessary to remove damaged and sick bushes before planting;
• digging a strawberry, together with the root, trying not to injure him;
• it is necessary to plant bushes in a deep well, in which it is predefined to fall asleep some sand;
• bushes should be buried not deep, but the root system can be seen;
  Turn the land and the top layer to break off;
• the first feeding should be made in a couple of weeks.

First year do not expect from the transplanted spring berries. They will not bring a crop, but there will be blossoms.

Strawberry transplant summer

Do you want to rejuvenate bushes or expand the horizons of strawberry beds? For this, the summer non-strawberry transplant is suitable after fruiting. You can boast a good harvest in next yearIf you listen to the following rules:

• the procedure for clearing bushes to a new place follows after harvest, for this case, such months are suitable for July and August;
• kostics will fit well if they are a little contacted;
• new soil must be doubled and move and move so that it is saturated with organic substances;
• band donors cut so that on each plant with the root system left for several shoots.

The beneficial effect on strawberry seedlings are provided: tomatoes, onions and beans, so if there is an opportunity, then the bushes are better to transplant closer to these vegetables.

Autumnal transplant

Autumn, wonderful time to transplant strawberries. There is no longer the scorching sun, due to the rainy season, the plants do not need to water. Before frosts, it will have time to grow and get along well, so it is better to replant with strawberries at the autumn time and preferably in September.

Having gathered almost the entire harvest from the garden, you can completely devote yourself to a garden strawberry. First you need to start with the choice of suitable, weakness soil. It may be the place where carrots or beet grew. It must be treated with a special means of pests, to help organic substances (for example, manure), and transplant bushes. However, they stand with them a little.

• select bushes on which about 4 leaves are located, moreover, their root system must be developed up to 5 cm;
• prepare a mixture of manure, clay and water, to dip each root into this combination of ingredients, sear them into a deep well at a distance of 25-30 cm;
• after landing to pour soil with warm water;
• slip the bushes with sawdusts, so that they get better and survived the winter.

Strawberry reasured, left behind her:

• every two days, during the week, it is necessary to pour water under the bushes, then the amount of irrigation to reduce to zero;
• it is necessary to ensure that the soil under sprouts has always been loose;
• weeds and pests should not interfere with seedlings to care, so they need to be removed;
• removal of the mustache helps to strengthen the root system.

Quality, the quantity and taste of strawberries depends on the care, this is a harmful plant, so take care, follow him, and then it will be rewarded in full.
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Strawberry is one of the very first berries that we manage to try in the new summer season. The plant is unpretentious enough. For a berry, it is easy to care for, and she, in turn, will reward you with delicious fruits. Sooner or later, before each dachnik, the question arises of how and when to transplant strawberries. And here it is impossible to rely on Russian. Everything should be done correctly, otherwise the berry will stop fruit.

Features of strawberries

The berry is considered a perennial plant, the height of which is no more than 25 cm, and width - 40. Strawberry begins to grow with early spring And until the end of the ripening of fruits. When the last berries remain on the bush, the leaves begin to dry hard. Only this plant has two growth rates. The first flowers appear on the bushes after 30-35 days. Their number can reach about 20 pieces. When a month passes after the first flowering, the first berries begin to appear. During the fertile period, strawberries need to be carefully and abundantly. So that your berries grow well, the earth ferture, purified from weed herb and necessarily loose. It is worth remembering that strawberries are not considered a winter-hardy plant, but low temperatures are fine in our latitudes. A good harvest can only be obtained for the first 5 years, after which the bushes need to be updated, and for this you need to know how and when to transplant strawberries. We will pay close attention to this question so as not to make mistakes.

Proper Groke

A good crop will fully depend on the place you have chosen. Everyone knows that over the years, the strawberries begins to fine. So you can avoid it, we will teach you to update the garden. The land on which the berry grows, over the years, depletes its supply of nutrients. It is beginning to multiply various insects and diseases. The perfect primer must meet the following criteria:

• the land is allowed on which leggings grew;
• it is definitely disinfecting with special solutions, such as manganese;
• do not put strawberries after potatoes, cucumbers and tomatoes;
• on the ground, scatter wood sawdust.

It is worth paying particular attention to the issue of how and when you can transplant strawberries.

Spring or autumn

Before replanting the plant, remember that strawberries have a weak livelihood, from which it is bad for a new place. For this procedure, you can allocate time in the spring, summer and even in the fall. It is not recommended at the end of April and early May to remove the berry from its space. Bushes will be sick, and you will not get the desired harvest. In the rest of the strawberries, it is unpretentious, but there is a certain series of conditions that must be completed. This will help berries to adapt. So, here they are.

Condition 1. Choose the right weather. The most favorable moment is the cloudy day when the air temperature does not exceed 20 degrees. The severe heat affects the state of the plant, as the leaves begin to fade and dry the roots.

Condition 2.Make berries short sunny day. This will make the roots go well, but you should not hope for a big harvest.

Condition 3. On the question of when it is better to transplant strawberries, we can safely answer - always. The main thing, observe careful watering and do not hope to rain. Soil must be moisturized every day.

Condition 4. Make shadow for strawberries. To do this, you can use a special material that produces a black or dark green shade. It helps dispel the sun's rays, which gives the bushes of berries well adapt in a new place.

Opinion of professionals

Many gardeners are similar in the opinion that it is not worth transplanting the berries in the spring. They reinforce their knowledge as follows:

• long daylight;
• bushes lose all vitality;
• a lot of care and hassle with berries that are shown in spring.

Experts tend to believe that the procedure is better to carry out in the fall. In particular, this is suitable for the end of August - the beginning of September. But even if you reach October, then there is nothing terrible. The maximum period in which it is allowed to make a transplant can reach the time of the appearance of the strongest freezers. Remember that no one forbids you to do it in spring or summer, you just need to know the subtleties of such a delicate procedure. Now you are aware when to transplanted strawberries in the fall.

Summer time

If you are going to transplant the berry on a hot, then be prepared for long-term diseases and adaptation of bushes. There are a number of rules that must be completed:

1. If you decide in advance what you will be engaged in a berry summer, then in early spring Start preparing the soil on the chicting chosen.
2. For fertilizers, use complex drugs in which the great content of potassium, magnesium and manganese.
3. Make a strawberry transplant before its flowering.
4. Sit the bushes at a distance of 35 cm from each other.
5. Do not dig roots in advance. They quickly dry and lose their strength.
6. If you did not have time to squint the berries before flowering, then postpone it until July. Strawberry will give the whole harvest, and you can safely do it.
7. In the summer, before injection of roots, it is worth preparing a solution in which they must be placed. To do this, prepare the following ingredients: clay, water, manure. All thoroughly mix and treat the roots of the plants.
8. Recommended from strawberries to crop off all the leaves.

Now you know how and when to transplant strawberries in the summer.

Features

We disassembled when we replant with strawberries in the fall, summer and spring. Consider general requirements To such a delicate procedure. This includes the following features:

1. For the lescape, take seedlings from the first mustache. Subsequent copies have no power and will not cope with wintering.
2. To dig a whole bush of the plant, you must prepare two shovels. They will help dig root uniformly on both sides. It is desirable that the Earth remains. It will help protect all small roots.
3. Before boarding the berries, the well should be filled with water. Then the bush is placed, dig it and pour it out again. It is necessary to feed the soil with constant moisture. You can do it with your hands, from the hose or adjust drip automatic sprayers.

Now you know when to transplant strawberries. It remains only to choose a time period. It is worth touched upon the problem with the preparation and fertilizer of the soil, as well as talk about the care of transplanted bushes.

Fertilizer

You know when you can transplant strawberries. In the summer, in the fall or spring - to solve only you. Special attention is paid to permanent fertilizers. Housewarming Your berries need to be planned at least 8 months. Over this time organic substances Fully absorbed into the ground. But almost no one withstands such deadlines. Many gardeners make a hottest transplant, so consider the rules for those in a hurry.

For each square meter Prepare your bed:

• manure - about 3 kg;
• orthophosphorous fertilizer in the amount of 200 grams;
• selitra ammonia - 100 grams;
• purpose leaves, organic trash.

On such land, your perennial berries will grow every year better. Strawberry is a lovers of potassium, so it is necessary to put such fertilizer in the hole. It should also be made during the period of increasing berries. For this, 20 grams are enough for each root. With such a fertilizer, the plant accumulates the forces that help survive into strong frosts. And of course, choose only a drumine soil. Now you know, not only when you can transplant strawberries, but also how to fertilize it correctly.

Reproduction

It is important not only to know when to transplant strawberries in the spring, summer or autumn. Take attention to the question of how it can be properly propagated. Consider how and when to transplant strawberries by the mustache:

1. Choose the best and large bushes of berries.
2. For reproduction, use only the first mustache that the largest.
3. If you have young plants, then seedlings should be prepared only in the first year.
4. Before breeding, let the mustache grow into their pleasure. After the socket grows big, stick it and paint.
5. Before the transplantation of the mustache constantly glue them, step by weeds.
6. For resettlement, they are suitable for the end of July.

When to transplant strawberries by a mustache, you know. It remains to explore the rules for the care of berries. He is simple, but you need to know all the subtleties.

Berry care

We looked at when you can transplant strawberries in summer, spring and autumn, and now let's talk about leaving. It includes the following:

• at the beginning summer season It is necessary to brag the earth, and remove old leaves and garbage from it;
• feed the bushes by manure;
• daily watering will help you from dry summer;
• after harvesting, remove all the mustache, cut the leaves on the bushes and brand the soil;
• in front of wintering, stitching a straw or special material that protects your plants from cold weather.

Knowing when it is better to transplant strawberries, you will get a rich harvest of ripe and sweet berries in the new season.

Finally

If you carefully studied our article, you already understood that everything is in your hands. We answered on main question: "When to transplant strawberries in summer, spring and autumn?" Provided for detailed information on how to properly prepare the soil and bushes for resettlement. Use our article as detailed instructions For novice gardener. And then you will not have any questions about when to transplant strawberries.

Strawberry love and grow almost all gardeners, but not everyone knows when it is better and how to transplant her to a new place to be fruitful. Having learned several subtleties of transplant, you can avoid multiple problems and grow a rich harvest of these tasty and useful berries.

When is it better to transplant strawberries - in autumn or spring?

To get a good strawberry harvest, you need to follow the rules for care of the culture. One of the main requirements is regular (1 time in 3-4 years) of plants transplant to a new place.

Strawberries are transplanted both in the spring and in the summer-autumn period.

At the landing, such factors are taken into account:

• The earth for spring transplant is prepared from autumn, and when autumn landing Enough 2 weeks. If the soil has not been prepared since last year, the transplant is better transferred to a later date, that is, summer or autumn depending on the region.
• Spring seedlings are weakened after a long winter. By fall, the plants give a strong planting material, which allows you to grow healthy plants giving a good harvest.
• The first harvest is collected a year after landing. Plants landed in autumn already next spring Pleased with your berries, which makes such a landing more attractive than spring.

In different regions, strawberry transplantation time highly fluctuates. Due to the temperature features of the climate, landing is made from April to the beginning of June. It continues until the plants begin to throw out buds. Then the transplant is suspended and continues only after the end of the fruiting.

Transplanting strawberries in the spring begins, after heating the Earth to the depth of more than 10 centimeters, otherwise the plants die. With a debt, a snow cover or late spring frosts, a spring transplant is often postponed. In this case, planting a strawberry to a new place is better late in summer or in the fall, when the earth of the fund and before frosts remains more than a month.

Choosing a duration to transplant strawberries to take into account climatic conditions Region: The duration of the warm season, the frequency of precipitation, the onset of the first frosts. In any region of Russia, strawberries in open sad Transplanted 1 month before the first frost.

Young bushes from the moment of transplanting should have time to root, grow up to bring abundant harvest to further.

In the suburbs, strawberries are transplanted to a new place from August 15 to September 30.

Such landing allows you to get more early yield berries.

Landing time can vary from weather conditions this year. The main thing is that before the first frost plants managed to root, otherwise they will die.

In the Urals

The optimal time to transplant strawberries in the Urals is the period from August 15 to September 15.

Plants are planted different ways. The planting plants under the black film or agrofiber, the earlier harvest is removed in the spring (1.5-2 weeks ahead of time).

When planting strawberries in open soil, plants with frequent precipitation are covered with a film.

In Siberia, the strawberry transplant is made from the end of July to mid-August.

At a later planting, plants are planted under the observer material or to a greenhouse.

In the Leningrad region

In the Leningrad region, strawberries are transplanted from mid-August to mid-September.

In order for the plants faster to take root, they are covered with agricultural. The material misses moisture and retains heat, which is the basic requirements for rooting plants.

The yield of strawberries is growing due to the appearance of new leaves, mustache and flowers on the bushes. After 3-4 years, the growth process in plants stops, the number of berries decreases, they lose their taste and minor. Over the years, the soil under the strawberry is depleted, diseases are accumulated in it, pests are reconciled.

For getting good harvest Strawberries require regular soil updates and removing old bushes with beds.

For cutting strawberries, 2-year-old bushes are taken. Younger plants have not had time to grasp, and 3-4-year-old bushes do not give a good harvest.

Strawberry breeds with the help of the mustache and division of bushes.

Landing is produced in an open soil or under black film or agrofibur.

In regions with unstable temperature indicators, the seedlings are better to plant under the film or agrofine, which protect plants from negative environmental factors.

From the middle of June to July, the bushes of strawberries give the thrust of the mustache. To transplant strawberries, healthy, strong bushes with a strong root system, developed leaves and cores, are selected.

On the maternal bushes left the strongest mustache, growing closest to the maternal kusta. Other flowers are cut off so that the plants do not spend the forces on the development of new bushes. The mustache, if they did not have time to be rooted, the earth is sprinkled and when 3-5 leaves are replanted with a new place.

For planting strawberries, a light, non-adipient section with a subline and weakness soil is selected.

• If there is 1 bucket of river sand and 1 bucket of the Earth on the plot of peat ground per square meter of the garden.
• On the sandy area is made a bucket of clay crumb, 5 kilograms of reworked leaf Opada, 5 kilograms humoring, compost or peat.
• 1 sand bucket, 1 bucket of peat and 1 bucket of overworked, is added to the clay soil.
• With high soil acidity, wood ash or dolomite flour is introduced into the ground.

Are onions, garlic, legumes, grain crops, swallows and carrots.Bad preceding cultures - eggplants, cucumbers, peppers, tomatoes, physalis and potatoes.

Plot under the strawberry is preparing for 1.5-2 weeks for landing. In the ground purified from weeds and roots, complex fertilizers are made, steady wood sawdust or overworked. Soil is drunk to a depth of 25 centimeters.

Before planting strawberries in the soil, 10-15 kilograms of overworked, a glass is added to each square meter. wood ash, 25 grams of potassium chloride, 40 grams of superphosphate.

The soil is once again dumps, rushing with rabls and is processed by a solution of mangalls for disinfection.

You need to transplant strawberries in cloudy weather or in the evening.

Landing

If the site allows, then best scheme For planting strawberries is one-time. Kostics in this case are planted in 1 row, with a step of 25-30 centimeters. There are 80 centimeters. This landing scheme simplifies care and access to strawberries from 2 sides during harvest. The emerging mustache in the future make landing more thick.

On a small strawberry area sets out in 2 lines. Sockets are planted in increments of 30-35 centimeters in one row, the same distance is observed between the lines. There are also 80 centimeters in this case.

Caring for such landings is more laborious, but with frequent feeding, the yield of culture does not decrease. The mustache with this cultivation is further removed.

Well on the prepared garden broke well. The depth should be equal to the length of the root plant of the plant.

The planting material is inspected for damage. Bad seedlings are selected. Saplings, whose roots are longer than 10 centimeters cut. A good seedling should have 3-4 developed sheets, a strong, developed root neck with a diameter of more than 6 millimeters and a dense core.

In order to avoid diseases of the roots of seedlings, it is placed on 1 hour into the Aktara solution and prejorate.

Prepared wells poured with water. After absorbing water, the bushes are placed in the wells, roots spread.

They fall asleep the ground, so that the core of the plant was on the surface of the soil.

The strawberry is once again poured and the dry ground is murdered or overwhelming, peat, stewed wood sawdust.

At the time of harvesting, strawberries are chosen by bushes, which will be used to divide into separate seedlings. Selected bushes, after collecting the crop, they emphasize with a compost or overworked.

The roots of the plant at the same time begin to actively develop, which later contributes to the rapid rooting of seedlings after transplanting them to a new place.

The resulting plants are digging along with an earthen room. The earth neatly separated from the roots. Busting are placed in water tank. When turning the horns are separated from each other with a sharp, disinfected knife.

Each separated horn is removed dry leaves, shoots, flowers and old roots. On a sapling there should be 2 young stems with blond roots.

The roots are plunged into the clay bolt, consisting of 3 parts of clay, 1 parts of manure and water (water is added to the creamy state of the mixture).

Instead of the chatter, you can use a solution of teaspoon copper Kaper and 3 spoons of the cook salt in the calculation of the water bucket. Plant roots in such a solution are soaked for 1 hour.

Prepared seedlings laid out on wells. The roots are sprinkled with earth, slightly tamper and watering with an estate water from the watering. The ground around the plants is lined with a layer of plant mulch or dry ground.

Events for the care of transplanted strawberries include regular watering, the struggle with weeds, pests, soil loosening around bushes.

When watering plants, water should not fall on the foliage.The first 7-10 days after planting seedlings are poured daily. Then watering is reduced to 2-3 times a week. The land must be moistened, but not wet, since overflow can lead to strawberry death. On a large landing area can be organized drip irrigationThat simplifies the care of plants.

If the beds have been fertilized before transplanting, the strawberry does not need additional feeding.

The roots of adult strawberries can withstand the temperature of the soil to -7 degrees, but young bushes of such frost resistance are deprived. Therefore, after planting strawberries, the soil around the plants is covered with mulch.

For the shelter of bushes, it is used to winter, peat, wood sawdust, overworked, straw, needles. Only the roots of plants are covered.

When snow dropping, bushes naturally protected from frost with a snowy nast. In the absence of snow cover, the plants are covered with agrofiber or spruce, pine fabric.

In the spring, after snowing snow, the shelter is removed, old and frozen leaves are cut, giving plants new forces for growth.

How to transplant strawberries in the fall: video

Observing the rules and conditions of the summer-autumn cutting of strawberry with a mustache and seedlings, it is possible to significantly save the strength and get the maximum harvest of the berries next year.

Putting a strawberry in the fall, she has time to grow and spring gives its first berries. Such a transplant is suitable for almost all regions, which makes it more preferable than the spring landing.

Did you get to this material because you are most likely required to either sear or transplant strawberries to a new place? In fact, this is the same thing you need to create a new strawberry bed one of possible methods. That sin to hone, the occupation is not too simple, but absolutely necessary. About why, when and how to do it most correctly and rationally, it will be discussed in the article below.

Why and why you need to transplanted strawberries

One of the features of the development of strawberries is the gradual increase in the bush in diameter due to the growth of new sockets (it will correctly be called horns), which in the future adversely affects its fruiting.

When strawberry bushes are so growing, it becomes closely, nutrition starts missing, so the plant should be updated (rejuvenated) to return its optimal productivity, i.e. Seam or transplant (for example, if you originally planted the bushes on too close apart from each other).

Interesting! Strawberry bush development scheme:

• annual strawberry seedling has 1 horn (this will be the maternal root);
• for 2 years of life - already 2-3 horns (the most abundant harvest);
• for 3 years of life - already 6-9 horns (the crop is noticeably reduced).

Thus, strawberries can grow well in one place (without transplantation), as a rule, not more than 3 years. Actually, you yourself will notice how the bush grow up, and the berries themselves will begin to fine.

In other wordsThe strawberry will tell you when it needs to be replant, because there are certain varieties and hybrids that can be fruiting normally for more than 3 years, of course, with proper care and regular feeding.

What needs to be done to continue to get abundant yields of delicious and large strawberry berries? But what:

• for the 2nd year, it is mandatory to multiply strawberries - mustache or the division of the bush;
• on the 3rd year of the glowed bushes should either get rid of (throwing out and not tormented), or share the old bush.

By the way! Some daches who have no problems with the landing place (in the sense of the site large and not planted), do not get rid of old strawberry bushes, as the most delicious jam is obtained from small and fragrant berries.

When it is better to transplant strawberries to a new place

It is impossible to definitely answer the question when it is better to transplant strawberries - in spring or autumn (more precisely, in the summer-autumn period). But you can highlight the advantages of landing in each of the seasons:

• The plus of the transplant in the spring is the fact that in this period a lot of moisture in the ground and the air is not hot. During this time, a young garden strawberry will have time to take care and develop a good root system.
• If you transplant in the fall, then before frosts, strawberry bushes will also have time to root very well and give young green leaves. In addition to this obvious advantage, rains often come in autumn, and therefore there will be no need for frequent irrigation. In addition, at this time, it is rapidly more time than in spring turmoil with a seedler.

Spring transplantation

Optimal deadlines Strawberry transplants in the spring directly depend on your climatic zone and current weather conditions. As a rule, on average, in the south of Russia (as in Ukraine), this is March-April months, in middle lane (Moscow region) - the end of April - May, in the Urals and in Siberia - the second half of May-beginning of June.

General rule To determine the appropriate time to transplant strawberries, the moment is considered when the soil fully utters and the air temperature will rise to +10 degrees. Although, if the soil has already been eliminated, but it is the zero temperature (and according to the weather forecast, it will only increase), then you can spend the procedure, easy frosting of strawberries can survive.

Important! The main advantage of the strawberry transplant division of the bush in the spring is the fact that the crop (let and small) you can get already in the year of division.

As for the appropriate methods of transplanting (reproduction) of strawberries, this can be done in the spring only by dividing the bush, or disembarking seedlings, grown from seeds. From the mustache, the bushes will not work out, as they begin to form only in the summer.

Video: Strawberry Transplant Spring

Change in summer

You can transplant strawberries in summer. But it is very undesirable to do if there is a strong heat, for example, in July. But it is in August (2 weeks after fruiting) comes the most favorable time For transplanting strawberry bushes to a new place.

Important! Strawberry should not be searched in summer heat due to the fact that the roots cannot normally receive food from the ground, and the hot air causes the leaves to evaporate moisture. As a result, such bushes will either be very long and painful to care, or dried (without proper care).

If you still decided to send a strawberry in the middle of summer, then you need to carefully care for it, namely almost every day to water the method of sprinkling (but drops should be small).

Transplantation in autumn

Clarification! Rather, it is correct to talk about the summer-autumn transplant.

Best time For cutting strawberries - this is the beginning of autumn, that is, approximately September a month. One of the main advantages of transplantation in the fall is the fact that at this time the strawberries can be multiplied, in addition to dividing the bush, disembarking seedlings grown from seeds, as well as with the help of a mustache that will grow over the summer. But it is necessary to root the mustache in the summer, in June-July.

But! If you live in the northern regions, for example, in the Urals or in Siberia, then there are early frosts. .

Video: Strawberry Transfer in the fall

Methods of breeding (transplant) strawberry

The methods of breeding strawberry bushes only 3:

• dividing bush (horns);
• rooting the mustache;
• growing seedlings from seeds.

Video: 3 breeding methods sad strawberry (strawberry) - seeds, mustache and bush division

Rooting of mustache (or sockets)

Before starting to root the mustache, seek to take the most productive strawberry bushes for breeding. And you should take no more than 3-4 mustache from one bush, and the rest is deleted.

Important! In such uterine bushes, in a good way, all the blooms should be chopped and not to give them fruit, so that all the forces they direct on the mustache, although, in principle, it is optional.

Step-by-step instruction Strawberry breeding Usami:

Phased instruction Transplants of a young strawberry seedling to a new place:

Important! This method of breeding strawberries is completely non-immractable, and the accessibility of the bushes is almost 100%.

Video: Strawberry breeding Usami

Bust division (reproduction by horns)

Step-by-step manual division of strawberry bush:

Phased guide to further landing of divided strawberry seedlings (horns):

It is worth knowing! The method of reproduction of the division of the bush is applicable to any kind of strawberries, including the repair.

Video: reproduction of strawberries (garden strawberries) the division of the bush (horns)

Note! When dividing the old bush, the deceive, most likely, will no longer give a strong and stable harvest, as it is already quite exhausted bushes. Therefore, such a way should be applied only in exceptional cases, for example, if the bushes have become extincting for winter or this is a must-minded grade (which is now almost no).

Seeds

Important!Detailed information on the reproduction and cultivation of strawberries from seeds (landing for seedlings) at home You can read.

Rules of transplanting (landing) Saplings of strawberries and answers to frequently asked questions

Below you can find out the answers to current issues about the correct transplant (landing) of strawberry seedlings.

When the simplest strawberry transplant (without breeding and dividing the bush) to a new place

In the spring to flowering (before throwing out the coloring) or at the end of summer-autumn (2 weeks after the end of the fruiting).

How to transfer a bush from one place to another:

1. Remove old leaves (dark green) with stains, and you can also additionally shorten leaves (so that the moisture evaporates less)
2. Cut the mustache (if the transplant in the summer - autumn)
3. Prepare a large well for landing in the size of the earth coma and spill abundantly.
4. Drop the bush along with a lore land and directly on the shovel to take it to a new place, gently lowering in the wet well.
5. Slightly pour water.
6. At will, and need to inspire.

Video: Strawberry transplant to a new place - expansion of strawberry areas by disrupting thickened landings

Preparation beds (soils) under the transference

To prepare a new place (soil) under the transplant of strawberry bushes, you will need:

Note! Superphosphate is not suitable if you have an acidic soil, it will work only on neutral or alkaline soils.

Video: Soil preparation for strawberry transplant to a new place

Is it possible to transplanten the blooming garden strawberries

Yes, it is possible, but it is recommended to remove all the flowers to remove all the blooms so that the plant does not spend extra forces, and focused on the tricklessness of the roots in a new place. But still, all the procedures for reproduction are better to carry out either before flowering (before throwing out the floweros), or after the end of fruiting (after 2 weeks).

But! You can translate and blooming strawberries (but only young bushes), and it is necessary to preserve the earthen com (move the bushes right on the shovel). In this case, strawberry bushes will not notice anything and continue to bloom further. But if the roots are offended when transferred, then soon, they themselves will drop flowers themselves and begin to root ...

Is it possible to transplant (put) strawberries on the old place

Yes, it is possible, especially if you treat (shed) a garden (for the disinfection of the soil). But still, it is better to plant a garden strawberry after greens (lettuce, sorrel), onions and garlic, carrots, beets, radish and leguminous crops. Categories are not recommended to plant after potatoes, cabbage, tomatoes and peppers.

At what distance to plant

Most convenient to plant strawberries by the most standard scheme: 60-70 per 25-30 centimeters (ribbon in 1 line or rows). But exist various methods Landing - both simpler (solid carpet), and complex (tape in several lines).

Strawberry care after transplantation

It is necessary to care for transplanted bushes of garden strawberries, but in general, the departure is quite simple - it is mainly necessary to irrigate.

So, after transplanting the bushes should be watered every day for a minimum of 1-2 weeks. However, you need to try not to overdo it and do not pour, especially if you. Approximately so much strawberry needed to somehow settle in a new place. Next, watering should be carried out as the Earth dries.

In the first year, it is no longer sense in addition to the strawberries, because When transplanting, you have already supported the garden well.

Proper transplant is just what the strawberry lacks for the resumption of the greatest productivity and prospects of a rich harvest. It is worth noticeing to interesting offers on a strawberry bush transplant and choose the most optimal for you.

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