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Frequent urge to urination in women. Frequent urination in women: causes, diagnosis and treatment

Works in the country, in the spring garden

Frequent urge to urination in women are considered a symptom of violations in the work of the urinary or sexual system. The reason for such a phenomenon can be cystitis.

The reasons

Students of urination arise for several reasons:

  • Inflammatory urinary sphincter processes. There are in cystitis and extensive infection of the urogenital complex. Frequent and painful are manifested in cystitis, but some diseases of female genital organs also cause reflex rates of urges.
  • Pregnancy. Causes of urinary urges are due to pregnancy. This is due to the fact that the uterus increases and causes the compression of the bladder. But such phenomena are temporary. After childbirth, the state is normalized, the complaints disappear.
  • . An irreversible problem of the female organism is the onset of menopause. Developed at different ages, but a feature is a decrease in muscle tone, including the sphincter, which is responsible for the selection of urine. Reducing the tone provokes frequent urination in women without pain.
  • Oncological diseases of organs located in a small pelvis or abdominal cavity. With the growth of tumors of various localization, the bladder compression is observed. That is, the volume is changing. It occurs during large tumors. A common disease causing dysuric phenomena is considered the mioma of the uterus, as it has large sizes.
  • Active urine production. The reasons for frequent urges are associated with the strengthening of the process of urine production. This is observed when the use of large volumes of liquid, drugs with basic or by-diuretic effects. Frequent, abundant can be considered as a subjective sign of diabetes mellitus.

In the morning, such a phenomenon is considered the norm, since at night processes in the body slow down, and in the morning the kidneys begin to produce urine.

At the same time, urination is manifested regularly. Sometimes the cause of rapid urges to the toilet among representatives of weak gender is congenital abnormalities. In such cases, urine will be manifested in the first years of life. Sometimes the problem is associated with structural changes in the bladder. Develop due to frequent inflammatory processes.

The appearance of frequent urination delivers many inconvenience to a woman. The main one is discomfort in the working conditions, because the urge makes a woman to break away from work.

The reasons for such a state in women are different, it requires access to the doctor. The main reason for the appearance of frequent trips to the toilet is cystitis. This bacterial disease is considered common pathology in a weak floor.

Symptoms

In order to understand why painful urination appeared, pay attention to the accompanying symptoms, violations. In physiological processes and diseases, specific signs may manifest itself:

  • Cystitis. The main feature that allows you to suspect cystitis is pain when urination. Frequent and painful urges are criteria for formulation of such a diagnosis. In addition, the bladder inflammation is accompanied by changes in the urine, the appearance of pain at the bottom of the abdomen and in the course of the urethra, which are intensified when urinating.
  • Pregnancy. The appearance of urges is observed in late pregnancy. That is, at this moment the absence of menstruation, an increase in abdomen, other objective signs of pregnancy is already observed.
  • Tumors. In tumors, dysuric disorders accompany such symptoms as an asymmetric increase in the abdomen, the appearance of pathological discharge from genital organs or disorder from the digestive system. With malignant tumors, the exhaustion of the body is also observed, the development of pain syndrome, an increase in lymph nodes.

With sclerotic changes in the bladder wall, the associated symptoms may be absent.

The exception is the appearance of soreness at the bottom of the abdomen when filling the bladder, which is caused by its excessive stretching.

Urination can be associated with an abnormally small bladder volume, which does not cause any symptoms.

How to examine

When such disorders appear, a number of laboratory, instrumental examinations are held. Among them are distinguished:

  • Laboratory testing of blood, urine. These analyzes are carried out to assess the condition of the body, the functions of the urinary system. With such a goal, general clinical analyzes are conducted, biochemical analysis, bacteriological examination of urine. In addition, a study is assigned to blood glucose levels, urine.
  • Ultrasound diagnostics. Uzi is the most affordable, non-invasive diagnostic method. With frequent urination, a study of the abdominal organs, a small pelvis, kidneys is prescribed.
  • CT scan. In suspected, the presence of tumors conduct computer tomography to determine the nature of the growth of neoplasms, localization, accurate dimensions.
  • Biopsy. If a doctor has suspicion that the tumor is malignant, a histological examination of the tumor is carried out. To do this, biopsy is made. If atypical cells are revealed in the results of the study, this is an absolute sign of the malignant nature of education.

Only during a full-fledged examination can accurately determine why painful urination appeared. If urination is provoked by pregnancies, then turn to the gynecologist.

Treatment

Treatment is carried out with impact directly to the etiological factor. Such chemotherapeutic agents and treatment methods are used:

  • Antibiotics. Treatment is carried out using antibacterial drugs, which is suitable for bacterial cystitis. It is necessary to carefully approach the choice of drugs, since the effectiveness of the antibiotic against the causative agent will help achieve complete recovery.
  • Cyticostatics and operational interventions. If a tumor is diagnosed, then several directions of medicine are used to eliminate - chemotherapy and surgical treatment. To prevent the formation of metastases in malignant tumors, these methods can be combined. The operation depends on the nature of the growth of the tumor, the prevalence of the process. In some cases, the tumor cannot be removed.

During pregnancy, it is impossible to get rid of frequent urination. To do this, it is recommended to regularly attend the toilet, because the abstinence will affect the health of a woman growing fetus.

Urine begins to stagger in renal loins, it becomes the cause or eclampsia.

If menopause has become the cause of disorders, then the woman is recommended to do exercises that normalize the tone tone of the pelvic bottom muscle, the ligament. The common technique is. Regular classes will help to return the normal tone to the small pelvic organs, which is also the prevention of the omission of the uterus or the loss of the vagina, often observed when climax.

Prevention

To get rid of urine rapidly, they exclude the pathological causes of such a state, even during pregnancy and climax. This is recommended for this:

  • Avoid urinary bubble diseases. Danger represent recurrent cystitis. In such a situation, there is an arrangement of connective tissue (sclerosis) at the site of inflammatory processes, which reduces the volume of the hollow organ.
  • Do the exercises from the gymnastic complex of Kegel. Such classes are shown to women who do not have medical contraindications. The strengthening of the muscles and the ligament apparatus of a small pelvis is prevention to prevent frequent urges.
  • Purchase regular preventive inspections. This is an integral part of the preventive direction of medicine, which helps prevent problems with urination, list of pathologies.

Frequent urges can be a sign of pathologies and changes in the female body. The appearance requires an appeal to a medical institution to determine the problem, selection of funds for improving the state.

Video

Frequent urination is a call for a trip to the toilet in a small, which are observed in an adult for more than 10 times a day, provided that it drinks no more than 2 liters of fluid per day. In children up to 12-14 years, the normal frequency of urination exceeds such in adults and depends on age.

Frequent urge to urination should make thinking over the reason for this phenomenon

The amount of and / or the amount of daily urine released can increase with various diseases. Thus, such symptoms can cause prostate diseases in men and uterus -, inflammation of the kidneys and even a brain tumor. To understand with the reasons and appoint appropriate treatment should doctors of narrow specialties: urologist, nephrologist, gynecologist, endocrinologist and neurologist. The goal of our publication is to orient any specialist to visit the first.

Number of campaigns to the toilet in a small

Before viewing the reasons for frequent urination, you need to evaluate whether it really is about rapid urination. To do this, familiarize yourself with the physiological standards:

Paul, age

Frequency of urination per day

Daily urine volume

Middle urine volume for 1 urination

Adult men

750-1600 (75% dried in a day of fluid)

Adult women

As much rises during pregnancy

As much, grows during pregnancy

Children 0-28 days

There must be 2-2.5 ml / kg / h, which is divided by the amount of urination

1000-1500 ml

These are the values \u200b\u200bthat should be observed in the following conditions:

  • human body temperature - 36.2-36.9 ° C;
  • ambient temperature - less than 30 ° C;
  • 30-40 ml / kg of weight were drinking (this figure will be different in children until the year of life);
  • diuretics were not used in tablets, as well as decoction of rosehip, coffee, green tea in large quantities;
  • no shortness of breath and / or rapid breathing.

At the same time, a man should not urinate, maximum - 1 time, and the volume of selected urine should not exceed 200-300 ml in an adult.

Tip! If your numbers or your child are larger than the above standard, then to understand the etiology of this state, you need to measure the total amount of daily urine, and also pay attention to the accompanying symptoms. Next, we will consider frequent urge to the toilet precisely together with these signs.

If urination is rapid and painful

The appearance of this symptom indicates the problems of the urinary sphere of both women and men. The cause of pain indirectly indicates the localization of pain, so we will consider.

Surability in the lumbar region

If the kidneys and frequent urination are observed, it usually speaks of such pathologies:

  1. Pyelonephritis. The sharp process is difficult not to notice: there is an increase in temperature and pronounced lower back pain, which can be given in the stomach. With the exacerbation of chronic sluggish pyelonephritis to the fore, often the frequent urination and the pain in the field of kidney and the lower parts of the abdomen are extended. In addition, the amount of daily urine will also be increased, and one-time portions, on the contrary, are reduced. Urina color is usually not changed.
  2. Urolithiasis disease. One-time portions of urine are reduced, color or ordinary, or visible blood flow. People are more common to run through the day, but you can walk in a small several times at night. Also, the temperature is often rising, and the urine is muttered.

Surability at the bottom of the belly

The pain at the bottom of the abdomen, accompanying frequent urination, speaks of the problems of the bladder neck and urethra

If the bladder and frequent urination hurts, this indicates the pathology of the lower departments of the urethra:

  1. Inflammation of the urethra (urethritis). At the same time, the daily volume of urine increases, it becomes muddy herself, in it "naked eye" can be seen mucus, pus or blood. A characteristic symptom - with all the pain of the process of urination, there is an insistent desire to urinate at its very end (when the entire urine volume has been separated).
  2. Cystitis. This disease is the most common cause of frequent urges to urination. At the same time: the urine is reddish, sometimes the pus is visible in it, it stands out with soreness in the pubic area, small portions, with imperative urges. The body temperature is increased, the symptoms of intoxication are observed: weakness, nausea, decreased appetite.
  3. Tumors in the neck of the bladder can have manifestations similar to cystitis, but here there will be no symptoms of intoxication, pus in the urine and increasing body temperature.
  4. Stones in the bladder may have similar manifestations if the concretion covers the urine output. Increase temperature is possible, but there will be no symptoms of intoxication. Pain may pass when taking antispasmodics and changing body position.
  5. Adenome prostate. In this case, I am not painted with urination, but the process itself is felt pain in a suprapic area, a sense of incomplete emptying of the bladder. Night urination is also noted.
  6. Neurogenic (hyperactive) bladder. In this case, the state of a person is not disturbed, the urine does not change the color, but the frequent urination occurs after a strong urge, painfully.
  7. The judgment of the urethra due to acquired or innate reasons. In addition to the difficult and painful urination, there are no other symptoms.

Student and painless urination

Frequent urination without pain - a symptom of a huge amount of diseases. Let's try to consider part of them.

Physiological causes in adults and children

Urination becomes frequent when:

  • taking a large amount of acute, acidic and salty food, alcohol. There will be no pain, the increased volume of light urine is distinguished, more than 200 ml at a time. From other symptoms - only easy tissue in the urethra during urination;
  • stress, voltage, excitement: A large daily amount of urine is distinguished, while the one-time volume of urination is not increased. It is a feeling that I still need to persevere, although a person just went to the toilet;
  • pregnancy: In this case, other features will be observed, testifying to this state;
  • together with menstruation;
  • after freezing - within a few hours.

Pathological reasons

They can be divided into those that cause predominantly night, and high clouds of urination.

Frequent urination at night can call:

  1. Cardiovascular failure. At the same time, swelling on the legs will be celebrated, sometimes - and higher (on the abdomen), interruptions in the work of the heart or pain in it, shortness of breath.
  2. Diabetes. Also increased thirst, dry mouth; The skin becomes dry, wounds and cracks appear on it, which are badly healing.
  3. Adenoma and carcinoma of prostate. Other symptoms, in addition to night urination, may not be noticed. In the afternoon, a man can feel quite well, just to urinate with small portions. To get more information about these and other male diseases leading to rapid urination, from the article:.

It will be equally so often to urinate both in the afternoon and at night, the person will be at:

  • nonachiary diabetes. At the same time, it constantly torments the thirst and he drinks a lot, but, unlike the sugar "fellow", there is no dryness in the mouth, dryness and itching of the skin;
  • cistocele (urban bubble omission): more often observed in women who gave birth. In addition to painless frequent urination, urinary incontinence will also be celebrated: when coughing, lifting weights, laughter, later - and with sexual contacts;
  • injuries and tumors of the spinal cord;
  • the weakness of the muscles constituting the wall of the bladder. The disease begins in childhood, it is characterized by the lack of changes from the general condition, but only by the urination by small portions of urine, as well as strong urinary urges;
  • moma uterus. In this case, painful monthly, intermented bleeding, a large volume of monthly lost blood will be marked;
  • reception of diuretic drugs.

What to do with rapid urination

Pollakiuria treatment prescribes a doctor, as it directly depends on the cause of this state

Given the large number of different reasons for this state, the treatment of frequent urination must be prescribed by the doctor:

  • cystitis, urethritis and pyelonephritis are treated with antibiotics, less often with antiviral means;
  • nonachiary diabetes is treated with synthetic vasopressin;
  • cytocela - surgical path;
  • in diabetes, it is prescribed either insulin or tableted sugar drugs;
  • in the urolithiasis of the therapy of choice, the crushing of stones with a laser or ultrasound;
  • adenoma and prostate cancer are treated with operation, only the volume of interventions will be different.

Tip! In no case do not limit the drinking mode! A day to the body, for its normal functioning, not less than 2 liters of fluid should flow. To get rid of such an unpleasant symptom, as a frequent urination, at home you can only enter a diet, limiting salted, smoked dishes and alcohol.

Frequent urination in women is not always a reason for anxiety.

First, the emptying frequency of the bladder is strictly individual. Secondly, the participation of urges can be caused by a change in nutrition and other reasons.At the same time, frequent urination continues usually less than 2 days and is not accompanied by any other painful symptoms.

The appeal to the doctor is necessary if the woman feels serious discomfort, while noting pain, changing the amount of urine allocated and violation of life rhythm.

Reasons for frequent urges to urine in women

Causes of frequent urination in women

The conditional norm is considered to be urinary up to 10 times a day (1-2 times per night). However, the participation of urges is not pathology, if a woman:

  • consumes a large amount of liquid and coffee (has a pronounced diuretic effect), alcohol took the day before;
  • takes up diuretic drugs;
  • trying to lose weight with the help of special fees (often containing diuretic herbs);
  • he experiences hormonal restructuring during the climax;
  • located in old age (after 60 years 2/3 of urine stands out at night, which is associated with the physiological aging of the body);
  • survived the stressful situation ("bearish" disease);
  • it was in the cold (the supercooling causes the spasm of the smooth muscles of the bladder).

In these situations, women have frequent urination to urinate without pain, self-reliable after the exclusion of the causal factor (cancellation of diuretics, normalization of the drinking regime, etc.).

Possible diseases, symptoms

If the stripped urination is observed for more than 3 days and is accompanied by discomfort, a number of diseases should be excluded.

Pathology of urinary tract

Each third wonderful sex representative notes the frequent urination caused by the inflammation of the bladder or kidney.

Ureteritis is an inflammatory process in the urethra - it is considered in most cases a female disease. Short and wide urethra is an entrance gate for infections.

It is aggravated by this factor in improper hygiene. At the same time, the woman notes burning in the perineum, the excretion of mucus from the urethra.

Custitis is a common disease characterized by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the bladder. Frequent urge to urination with pain in women are accompanied by soreness at the bottom of the abdomen (pulling, cutting character).

In advanced cases, urine changes are detected: blood, muddy color due to the appearance of protein and increasing leukocytes.

Pyelonephritis - the development of inflammation in the kidneys - is accompanied by hyperthermia to 39-40ºC, signs of intoxication (weakness, nausea) and rags in the lower back, sometimes irradiating to the leg. In the urine, the pus and blood elements are detected. The chronization of the process is accompanied by hypertension.

Urolithiasis disease It gives characteristic symptoms: urination is suddenly terminated, although the feeling of the urinary bubble is a feeling.

The soreness applies to the superstamine region and the crotch, increases when moving (shaking in the car, walking) and during urination.

Muscular weakness bladder It provokes frequently arising calls, requiring immediate urination. The condition resembles a period of pregnancy, but the amount of urine released is sharply reduced (the norm is 150-250 ml).

The progression of muscle weakness leads to urinary incontinence.

The opposite state, giving similar symptoms, is muscular hyperactivity - due to the excitability of the nervous system.

The proximity of the location of the genital organs determines the violation of the function of urination in gynecological diseases.

The uterine myoma is a tumor that has achieved large sizes, squeezes the bladder and provokes frequent painless urge to urination. Related symptoms: menstrual cycle failures, pain at the bottom of the abdomen, uterine bleeding.

Accompanied by frequent urination, abundant menstruation, soreness and bloody discharge from the vagina.

Venereal diseases - Many of them (mycoplasmosis,) often proceeds asymptomatic. Others (,) give bright symptoms: severe pain in urination, itching in the perineum, unpleasant smelling discharge from the vagina (white, purulent, brownish).

Genital herpes (the appearance of sharply painful bubbles on the genital organs) is also accompanied by rapid urination.

Diseases of other organs and systems

Often, frequent urination provoke the following pathological conditions:

  • anemia - muscular weakness of the bladder arises;
  • / - The daily volume of urine increases to 3-5 liters, urine with an unpleasant smell, the patient marks thirst, itching in the crotch, dry mouth, weakness and weight loss;
  • cardiovascular pathology - is the cause of the accumulation of fluid in the body of a woman during the day and frequent urges to urine at night.

Frequent urges to the toilet are not pathology for a pregnant woman, although such a state and causes a certain discomfort, especially when in crowded places.

In the first trimester, frequent urination and day, and at night is due to the physiological restructuring of the hormonal background, in the last trimester - the pressure on the bladder of the increased uterus and the movements of the fetus.

More suspicious during pregnancy looks like regenerated urination, such a state can negatively affect the development of the fetus.

Diagnostics

Compulsory study with urination is frequent - urine analysis. At the same time, leukocytes (signs of the inflammatory process), red blood cells (during damage to the kidneys and mucosa of the bladder), bacteria / mushrooms, protein, salts can be revealed.

The volume of subsequent diagnostics depends on the recorded symptoms in a woman and may include:

  • extended urine tests (sowing, testing in Nechiporenko, analysis of ambourg and so on.);
  • cystoscopy (endoscopic urinary bubble examination);
  • gynecological examination and (exclusion of venereal infections);
  • Uz-study of the bladder, kidneys, genital organs;
  • blood test for sugar, the study of the hormonal background (with the detected Mioma);
  • ECG (if suspected heart disease).

The main purpose of the medical program is the elimination of a causal disease:

Antibiotic therapy - Mandatory with inflammation. The choice of the drug, its dosage and the duration of use is determined by the attending physician, taking into account the detected pathogen.

With cystitis / pyelonephritis, antibacterial drugs (pills, injections) of a wide spectrum (amoxicillin), renal antibiotics (palien), plant preparations (phytolysin) are usually prescribed. The best preparation when furnishing the intestinal sticks in the urine is phosphomycin.

Diabetic states The endocrinologist is treated with the use of hormonal products and sugar drugs.

Omit / myoma uterusConductors in the urinary system often require surgical intervention. Surgeons have a rich experience of laser surgery, endoscopic female health recovery techniques.

Diet - It is advisable to exclude from the diet annoying urinary ways products (spices, alcohol, carbonated drinks).

Physical exercises - Special gymnastics helps to strengthen the pelvic muscles and warns the development of urinary incontinence.

Phytoscheus - the most effective drug raw material with frequent urination is the yarrow grass (has an anti-inflammatory effect and helps even with senile urinary incontinence).

However, it is necessary to remember: any medicinal plant has contraindications, and the treatment must be long (at least 2 weeks, with repeated courses).

Physiostrocesses - UHF, electrophoresis, dirt give a good effect when the inflammatory process is running.

Limit the use of fluid, especially before bedtime.

Proper hygiene: Replace the bathing of the bath to the shower, beaming in the direction of Steridi-Back (excluding the intestinal sticks), comply with the recommendations on the use of tampons and gaskets during menstruation.

Warming up the bladder at home with an already developed infection does not give the desired result.

Painful urinary urge, accompanied by other symptoms and ongoing more than 2-3 days, require medical advice.

Health is the main value of a woman. Listen to the signals of your body, do not neglect qualified medical care and be healthy!

Usually people do not pay attention to the frequency of visits to the toilet, and it is not accepted to discuss this process into all.

However, when the desire to perseverate in a person begins to occur more often than usual, it is involuntarily anxiety about health problems.

Often with the advent of rapid urges to empty the bladder, women face. But for men, such a problem sometimes becomes very relevant.

Turn to facts

Statistics say that the diseases of the urinary system, accompanied by a frequent desire to preoccupy, are more common in women than in men.

This is due to the easiest hit of infections into women's internal organs. At the same time, the frequency of urine is increased.

The process itself becomes painfulWhat testifies to the manifestation of the disease. A woman is aware of the need for advice from a doctor to get a treatment.

However, it happens that urinary urge becomes more frequent. But the process itself does not cause unpleasant, painful sensations.

The reasons for such a problem may be different, in many cases, they are not symptoms of the disease..

What to consider the norm

The frequency of urine release is so individual that it is difficult to talk about normal quantities.frequencies of urges.

It is possible only from the words of the patient who addressed to the doctor, to compare how much their frequency increased, becoming a problem.

On average, patients talk about the need to go to the toilet about 6-10 times a day.

Although many people even with a crowded bladder can do without its emptying throughout the night sleep, ongoing 6-8 hours, visit to the toilet A couple of times per night does not go beyond the norm.

However, if a person is forced to go after a day more than ten times, it is necessary to find out the causes of the problem.

Perhaps frequent urination is a sign of some kind of disease in a woman.

We are looking for launchers

Why are frequent urge to walk "in small", abundant painless urination in women in day and night?

Before you begin to worry about possible diseases, one of the symptoms that can be an increase in the number of visits to the toilet, should remember your diet.

For women, in whose daily diet there are many Coffee, its use will be the causesignificant increase in urinary frequency.

This is especially noticeable if coffee is used in natural form, because this drink is strong diuretic.

Soluble coffee does not have such a strong effect, Therefore, many do not notice his actions until they begin to eat coffee, cooked from freshly varied grains.

The same action has alcoholic beverages on a person. And if he is also a passionate fan of beer, then it does not have to be surprised that even a small number of beloved drink will force him to be removed away from the toilet.

What is the frequent urination without pain in women? Many women suffer from excess weight, which makes them constantly include in the diet tea weight loss.

Such a drink also causes the need to visit a toilet, so a decrease in weight is caused by loss of fluid. In this principle of action of any tea that gives the effect of weights.

Some women, taking medicines from hypertension, do not suspect a rapid urination is associated with drugs reduced pressure.

What other reasons are the frequent urination in women without pain? If the urge is painless, they are, for example, by physiological causes, their number includes pregnancy.

Hormonal changes occurring at this time provoke the participation of urges to the toilet.

The same action has pressure on the bladder of the uterus, which increased in the amount.

In this important kidney period, the kidney period begin to work more intensively, which increases the amount of urine allocated. The urge to its isolation occurs much more often than usual.

The uterus increases in size and during menstruation, which also increases the frequency of urges.

The end of the reproductive period causes a woman hormonal changes, which also becomes a factoraffecting the frequency of hiking in the toilet.

The same factor may become the supercooling of the body, especially the legs.

How to avoid inconvenience

With urine rapidly caused by physiological causes it is possible to make your life more comfortable.

After all, the frequent need for hiking in the toilet becomes the cause of constant stress. A frequent rise at night breaks a dream, causing constant safety.

To improve the quality of life it is necessary to comply with some simple rules, noticeably improving the quality of life:

  • the first thing to be done is to reduce the amount of fluid consumed in the evening, shortly before sleep;
  • during the day, restrict the use of coffee, green tea, horseradish brave and other liquids with a diuretic effect;
  • to reduce the total amount of fluid used during the day, eliminate acute and salty foods from which you want to drink;
  • when urination, try to completely empty the bladder, tilting the torso a little forward.

However, even painless urination occurring too often, it is impossible to leave.

When accessing a doctor, reasons can be revealed to determine which is not possible.

Timely prescribed therapeutic therapy can helpnot only to reduce the frequency of the need to visit the toilet.

With it, you can avoid the appearance of more serious problems.

Cases when without visiting the doctor it is impossible to do

Frequent urination occurring painless, causing a woman not only physical, but also psychological discomfort, usually does not harm her health.

However, in the case of the appearance of painful sensations, muddy urine or the appearance of blood impurities in it, without applying to the doctor it is not necessary.

Such symptoms are characteristic of many diseases of the urinary system., among which there may be both infectious diseases and appeared pathologies.

These diseases require immediate appeal to the doctorSince they can move into a chronic form, which significantly complicates their treatment.

Prevention

What to do with a frequent urination in women? Every woman should know on the need to comply with intimate hygiene.

This prevents infections that cause inflammation of internal organs will prevent the occurrence of diseases accompanied by urination.

Lingerie should be made of cotton fabricand change daily, and the upper wear is obliged to protect against supercooling.

The means of preventing the appearance of a woman's urolithic disease in a woman is natural adjustment of the water-salt balance, which is achieved by the use of every day at least one and a half liters of drinking water.

Cannot postpone visit toiletIf necessary.

It is important for preventing possible problems at least two times a year to visit the gynecologist, capable of noting the first symptoms of the beginning of the disease.

During the day, a healthy person highlights an average of 1500-2000 ml of urine, which is about 75% of the fluid adopted during the day (the rest is allocated with the sweat). Urban frequency normal ranges from 4 to 6 times a day. When receiving more liquid or frequent drink, it can occur more often. If frequent urination does not depend on fluid intake, this may indicate the disease.

Frequent urination is divided into subcategories. The first is associated with an increase in the total volume of urine (also known as polyuria). The second - with urination dysfunction, in which there are problems with the storage of urine and the emptying of the bladder. Finally, there may be incontinence of urine (involuntary loss of urine).

Urination

Urination - This is the process of the withdrawal of urine from the bladder through the urethra. In healthy people, urine is strictly controlled. In infants, sick people and elderly people, urination can be spontaneous.

This process is under the control of the central, vegetative and somatic nervous systems. In brainstorms regulating urination include the urinary bridge center, the sodium gray matter and cerebral cortex. In men, urine is thrown through a penis, on the head of which the urethra ends, and in women via Vulva.

Causes of frequent urination

Frequent urination is characteristic of diseases of the lower urinary tract and prostate. At the same time, with each urination, a small amount of urine is distinguished; The total amount allocated per day does not exceed the norm (1500-2000 ml). Student urination can be sharply pronounced - 15-20 times a day or more. The rapid urination can only be observed in the afternoon and when driving, disappearing at night and alone, which is usually with stones in the bladder.

Night increase in urination takes place in prostate tumors: adenoma and prostate cancer. Permanent rapid urination is observed in chronic bladder diseases, but may occur when receiving some drugs, such as diuretic drugs. The rapid urination during the daytime and the absence of urination at night is characteristic of neurosis.

Diseases in which frequent urination

Prostate adenoma

Adenoma of the prostate gland - in this state, frequent urination in men occurs mainly with the growth of adenoma in the region of the periurethral glands. With this form of growth, the intelligence of the urinary channel overlaps very early, even before the adenoma of large sizes and urinary disorders are disproportionate the volume of the prostate gland.

The initial changes characteristic of a benign prostatic gland hyperplasia can be noticed after reaching a man of forty-year age. At the same time, during the finger rectal study, the urologist cannot receive information on the form of a prostate growth. Only the use of underpants (transrectal ultrasound of the prostate gland) allows you to identify early prostate changes leading to frequent urea.

Cytocele

The cystocele is the omission of the bladder below the pubic symphiz, discovering in the vagina, and when there is a fitting and for a vulvar ring. At the same time, in addition to frequent urination, women also have incontinence of urine during coughing or strong laughter and outraging, sometimes incontinence develops with sexual contacts. This pathology is diagnosed with gynecological examination.

Prostatitis

Prostatitis is a fairly frequent cause of urination disturbance in men. With prostatitis, inflammation of the rear of the urethra, the prostatic part of the urethra and the bladder cervix is \u200b\u200bdeveloping.

In this case, the disease may appear imperative (uncontrolled) urinary urging, which are accompanied by the release of several droplets of urine. In addition to these symptoms, the pain during urination may be present at prostatitis. Prostatitis is diagnosed with the help of a finger rectal study, analyzing the secret of the prostate gland and the ultrasound of the prostate gland.

Radiation cystitis

Radiation cystitis is one of the varieties of cystite. It occurs during radiation therapy of the tumors of the genitourinary system. In this case, there is damage to the cells of the epithelium, which linse the mucous bladder. As a result, there is a strong irritation of the cervical of the bubble and a call arise to urinary. Diagnose radiation cystitis allows a characteristic clinical picture and information about the use of radiotherapy.

Jet arthritis

Jet arthritis is a group of diseases of the musculoskeletal system, the starting link of which are infections transmitted by sexually, in particular chlamydia and mycoplasmosis. In reactive arthritis, antibodies to the tissues of the joints are the pathogenesis factor. These antibodies begin to be generated in response to the presence in the body of bacteria transmitted by sexually.

Usually, reactive arthritis are manifested in the form of asymmetric lesions of the knee, ankle and psyche-phalange joints. At the same time, urethritis appears primary. Ureteritis and causes frequent urge to urinary. Also, with reactive arthritis, the eyes may be affected and conjunctivitis develop. Ulzels in the mouth can appear and on the sexual member. Diagnostics is based on the identification of sexually transmitted diseases.

Damage to the spinal cord

Damage to the spinal cord is a frequent cause of urinary disorders. Diagnosis is based on obvious clinical signs.

Stricture of urethra

Stricture of urethra is a narrowing of the urethra, congenital or acquired. With stricture of urethra, the frequent urination is accompanied by a feeling of difficulty when urination. String urine becomes weaker.

Urinary incontinence

Urinary incontinence is involuntary urination during cough, laughter or strong outreach. Implanting can have a neurological cause or violation of the coordination of the muscles of the pelvic diaphragm.

Stones urinary tract

Stones of urinary tract - can irritate the neck of the bladder. Small fragments are sometimes delayed in the back of the urethra and can cause strongest urinary urinary and blood in the urine.

Infectilation of the urogenital system

Infectilation of the urogenital system - cause inflammation of the urethra and cystitis. Characterized by frequent painful urination, unpleasant odor and urine color. If the infectious nature is suspected, urine analysis is taken on bacteria (bakposposev), as well as infections transmitted by sexually.

Iron-deficiency anemia

Conducting anemia - may cause impairment of urinary. With iron deficiency, mucous membranes become easily wounded, so the mucous bladder suffers. For the diagnosis of this state, blood test on iron is taken.

Changing urine composition

In case of impairment of urine acidity (this can be in eating a large amount of meat, some sharp and spicy products) can be called the mucule of bladder and cause strong urination to urine.

In addition, frequent urination may be a symptom of the following diseases:

Frequent urination in women is a possible sign of many diseases. It is worth saying that in an adult woman the process of urination occurs no more than 15 times a day. But it all depends on age, as well as the use of all sorts of drugs that can significantly increase this indicator. In addition, it also increases during pregnancy. Sometimes frequent urination in women may also be accompanied by painful sensations.

First of all, it is worth saying that frequent urination can be observed with patients with kidneys, as well as with a cold. The most common disease, which is accompanied by increased urination, is cystitis. But in this case, this phenomenon is also accompanied by burning and pain in the lower abdomen. Cystitis is represented by a very complex inflammatory process in the bladder, and the basis of its appearance can be multiple external factors.

Most often, frequent urinary needs special drug treatment, which is accompanied by the reception of dangerous antiviral drugs and antibiotics.

If the cause of the problem is certain diseases or pregnancy, drugs that normalify the operation of the excretory system can be appointed. But in the case of pregnancy, as a rule, the problem does not need special medication treatment.

Frequent urination in women can also be a sign of the presence of some venereal disease. In these cases, urinary, as a rule, is very frequent, and a small amount is distinguished by urine. In case of manifestation of such symptoms, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

Frequent urination in men

Frequent urination is a decrease in the range between urinary conditions of less than 2 hours with sufficient drinking mode: men make up an average of 3 liters per day, women have 2 liters.

Prostatitis

The most common cause is accompanied by rapid urine, in men under the age of 50. The prostate gland is located around the urethra canal immediately under the bladder. Therefore, the inflammation of the prostate causes irritation of receptors (sensitive nerve endings) of the bladder, which causes a false urination to urinary, although urine in a bubble is a bit.

Prostate adenoma (benign prostate hyperplasia, DGPH)

This disease is associated with age: the older age, the greater the likelihood of the prostate adenoma. Therefore, the frequent urination in men over 50 years old, mainly occurs due to prostate hyperplasia. Of course, the elderly men are not excluded and prostatitis, as the cause of rapid urinary.

With DGPA from the porching glands (these glands are in the wall of the urethra in the prostate region; they produce a lubricant mucus that protects the urethra from the inside from the exposure to urine) is growing tumor tissue. This tumor is not malignant, and when it is height, it is difficult to find the outflow of urine from the bladder when urinary. The bladder due to the prostate adenoma is not empty. And it will take less time to fill the bubble to the volume at which a desire appears to overcome.

Cystitis and pyelonephritis

This is the inflammation of the bladder and kidneys. These diseases occur in men much less often compared to women. With the inflammation of the bladder, additional irritation of the receptors of its mucous membrane occurs. As a result, there is a false calling for urinary in an unfilled urinary bubble.

Hyperactive bladder (GMP)

This pathology is characterized by frequent imperative urging to urinary not only during the daytime, but also at night. GMP is not associated with the inflammation of the bladder and prostate: urine tests and the secret of prostate are good in this case. Muscle bladder (Delivery), responsible for emptying, is in the "excited" state (hypertonus). The threshold of druffient irritation is reduced, so a slight effort is required to reduce its reduction and as a result of urinary.

Frequent urination in men requires surveys from a urologist to form an accurate diagnosis. Do not independently take medicines received during cystitis. This is especially sining women, and they can advise this treatment to their sexual partner.

The frequency of urinary in children varies in each specific age period. This is due to the development of the urogenital system, an increase in the bladder and changes in the feeding.

So, for example, the children of the first month of life can urinate up to 25 times a day. Such a frequent urination in newborns is associated with infantry and with small bladder sizes, which increases significantly by the year. Children at the age of 1 ripen to 10 times a day, by 3 years, the norm of urine is already 6-8 times a day, and by 6-7 years decreases to 5-6 times.


The reasons

Influenced by the increase in urinary frequency can such factors as:

  • abundant drink;
  • receiving diuretic drugs (withdrawing fluid from the body);
  • infections of the urogenital system (cystitis, urethritis, jade);
  • viral respiratory infections;
  • development of diabetes;
  • nervous tension, anxiety, neurosis, etc.

Treatment

Inflammatory processes with which the frequent urination is connected in children may require hospital treatment, but in some cases it is quite effectively treated at home. In case of bacterial infection, antibiotic treatment is necessary. In the case of cystitis, it is additionally possible to give a child champs of herbs such as Toloknyanka, bearish ears in a permissible dosage.

With inflammation of the urethra and ureters well helps warming up the lower abdomen, as well as seating warm baths with the addition of chamomile beam. In the treatment of frequent urination in children, it is important to richly ride a child with ordinary water, cranberry and brushing plants. The volume of fluid should be about 1.5-2 liters per day. It is necessary to exclude salty and sharp products, smoked and spices from the child's nutrition.

Frequent urination during pregnancy

During pregnancy, a woman is experiencing many inconveniences: drowsiness, nausea, a variety of painful sensations that can appear, then disappear throughout the entire period of pregnancy. This also applies to frequent urination.

Some women from the first days of pregnancy are beginning to go to the toilet more often than before, others - exclusively in late terms, and some are all pregnancy. But there are also such a bladder works in normal mode.

And although frequent urination worries most of the future mothers, but under normal pregnancy, it should be.

Causes of frequent urges

The frequency of urges to urinary depends on the total volume of fluid in the body. It is blood, the oily water, which is updated every three hours, with the result that the woman more often go to the toilet. During pregnancy, the kidney women experience work for two processing the products of the exchange and mothers, and the child. In addition, the growth of the uterus and the fetus have an increasing pressure on the bladder.

However, from the 4th month of pregnancy, the uterus is slightly shifted into the abdominal cavity, but by the end of the term the pressure resumes with more power, because the child is lowered down. If the frequent urination during pregnancy is accompanied by thumbs, pain and elevated temperature, then it can be a symptom of the urinary disease and should be consulted. An additional disturbing symptom is frequent urinary in very small portions.

How to help yourself with frequent urination

As a rule, stripped urination during pregnancy is an uncomfortable condition that needs to be just survived. A woman can experience it for another day after delivery, but then frequent urination will pass. However, you can help a little.

Try to reduce the consumption of fluid, including products and dishes that contain it in large quantities, after six o'clock in the evening, which will allow you not to wake up at night too often by "low necessity."

Secondly, during the urination, lean a little forward to empty the bladder completely. In no case should not tolerate - go to the toilet immediately as we have experienced the need.

Control the number of liquid you drink, you need to drink at least 1.5-2 liters per day. And you do not need to worry much because of the frequent urination during pregnancy. Just, on the contrary, if you pour a little - this is a reason to think.

Questions and answers on the topic "Frequent urination"

Question: 27 years. After knife injured in 2007 there was a liver and lung suturing. Gradually, after the beginning, there is a very frequent urination of about 30 times a day, in small portions. There are pain in the morning of the kidneys on both sides. Doctors, tests, surveys - do not give anything, very very tormenting.

Answer: You have not written any doctors you passed. Needed: urologist, nephrologist, venereologist. Other reasons: damage to the spinal cord, reception of drugs, hyperactive bladder.

Question: Hello. I'm 47 years old. Not long ago, I was diagnosed with native arthritis. I accept Methotrexat, Medrol, Calckene, Esssential. Noticed that urine became frequent. Approximately 8-10 times in the year 200-250 gr. I drink liquids somewhere two liters. Two times tea and once coffee. More often I go to the first half of the day. At night, very rarely, every 2-3 months. I feel some severity in the bottom of the belly. The last analysis of urine-leukocyte 2-4, red blood cells - 0-1. Protein, sugar normally. The gynecologist was a month ago, everything is normal. What could it be? Do I need to go to the urologist?

Answer: Hello. Perhaps the side effect of drugs. You need to discuss it with your attending physician.

Question: Hello, I am 17 years old. At the age of 6 there was an operation on the kidneys. It is now worried about the frequent urination, I go into the toilet and after 10 minutes I want again, I go 10 times a day, if I suffer, there is no pain when emptying. Pregnant should not be, as they came monthly. What could be the reason?

Answer: Hello. There may be many reasons, since frequent urination is a common symptom. You need a full-time consultation therapist.

Question: I am 54 years old. Izmutsed frequent urination. I know all the toilets of the city and the region. Checked by many doctors: no cystitis; Ultrasound - within the normal range; strokes, etc. fine. Engaged fitness 2 times a week. I regularly do exercises for the pelvic bottom. Weight - not fat, but excess weight appeared (after 50 years and it does not work out). On the Internet, I read about "senile urinary incontinence." Indeed, if I go to the toilet to keep the stream of urine does not work. Is there really no medication treatment? And the operation helps always and I can go after surgery to play sports and lead a normal lifestyle. Thank you in advance.

Answer: After surgery, you can lead a normal lifestyle (play sports, swim in the pool, lead sex life). The only thing that will be forbidden is to raise heavy. But before going to the operation, I advise you to pass the blood test for female sex hormones, since the reduction in the level of esterogenes is one of the reasons for urine incontinence. The gynecologist will adjust the level of your sex hormones and thereby decrease the phenomenon of urinary incontinence, it will be easier to remove excess weight, improved overall well-being. And then at your desire you can go to the operation.

Question: Hello! This problem is tormented by frequent urination (without pain). Discomfort in the scrotum area. It does not hurt much, but if you slightly pressing my little thing painfully. I handed over all tests. I found staphylococcus strong growth and ultrasound showed the ICC. All other indicators are normal. No infections. The doctor said that the whole thing in microcalcinates and staphylococcus was diagnosed with prostatitis. After treatment with antibiotics, Staphylococcus disappeared. Symptoms remained. After treatment, the analysis of the state of the prostate gland showed an increased number of leukocytes 18-16-20. Is your opinion possible to bring these microcalcinates? And that in your opinion I should take. Thanks for the answer!

Answer: In most men, after 30-40 years in the prostate, the echo-dense areas (microcalcinates) are determined. There is no need to eliminate microcalcinates. If the frequent urination is worried about for a long time, then a urodynamic study should be made to find out the reasons.

Question: Hello, I have such a problem: I went to the toilet, I wrote, and then I want to once again, and also, and so on ... there is a feeling that I have a bloating stomach, constipation, I can not go to the large toilet .. . Analyzes are excellent, the gynecologist was, everything is good, what should I do?

Answer: Hello, respected Zhanna! Student urinary can be a symptom of cystitis (inflammation of the bladder). It can also be connected with other reasons, in particular, a functional disorder, such as an irritable bladder syndrome. In order to understand the problem, it is necessary to consult with a general practice physician.

Question: Recently, I am worried about frequent urination, from time to time small pain in the field of kidney.

Answer: Hello, dear Olga! Student urinary can be a sign of cystitis. Recommerey to make an appointment with a general practice doctor.

Question: 2 weeks ago, I noticed that I began to go to the toilet more often (before night I had never walked, now every day). But this is not all, I began to hurt the stomach above the navel, the spin hurts, in general, not understandable pain, before I even thought of hunger. Such pain was before a few years ago, but she lasted for a long time and I did not pay attention to her. What happened with me?

Answer: Sergey, you need to check the condition of your prostate gland. Unfortunately, you did not indicate your age, so I can not give more detailed recommendations. Sign up for a reception to the urologist.

Question: Good day! The potency fell over the past 1.5 years almost on zero. It was frequent urination. What you need to do and what tests to pass, to understand what is wrong? I was checked for venereal diseases, everything is normal. Work sitting.

Answer: Dear Nikolai! First of all, you need to make an appointment with the urologist (Andrologist), where, after inspection and conversation, the scope of the necessary survey will be determined. Based on your letter, it is most likely that we are dealing with inflammatory changes in the prostate gland, more accurately can only respond after inspection.

Question: I have a problem with the bladder. Very frequent urination, for 5 years. Infinite thrush, passing temporarily, sand in the kidneys, no pain. How many do not sit on the toilet, so much will pour. What it is, please tell me.

Answer: Hello, Elena Alexandrovna. You gave a very general description of the problem. To make a diagnosis, you need to pass a serious examination. Sign up for a reception to the urologist.

Question: Please advise me if possible. A light itch appeared in the vagina region, frequent urination, and after urination after a minute it seems like I want again. And in the very process of urinary, weird sensations.

Answer: Your complaints may be associated with the presence of the infectious inflammatory process of the urogenital system. In this situation, I recommend to address the problem to address the gynecologist, a urologist for performing a survey, and further adequate, full, pathogenetically substantiated treatment.