Menu

How to build a gazebo in the country. Arbor do it yourself - the best ideas of light designs! (77 photos)

Pests of garden plants

Before starting any construction, you need to prepare project documentation for it. Construction of the arbor do it yourself in the country - is no exception, it also needs schemes, sizes, sketches that in the complex will allow to get a complete picture of the future structure.

You will understand which materials are needed for construction, as well as where and how certain structural elements will be placed. The most important thing - it will be possible to make sure, in order to avoid unnecessary costs.

Country gazebo - it's simple and beautiful

To date, a lot of modern building and finishing materials appeared on sale. Consequently, it is possible to move away from the use of familiar construction materials and create unique designs of the arbors with their own hands. In the understanding of many people, the gazebo is just a place where you can relax. Indeed, this is. But now in arbors are created kitchens, beds, swings and even mangals.

Due to the fact that modern building materials have ease and elegance, you can collect arbors yourself. The complexity is determined only by their own ideas. On the Internet you can find a huge number of photos that will inspire you to create on our site a unique gazebo:

Arbor design at the cottage, photo:


Portable design

If we take into account the various characteristics of the arbors, then these buildings can be divided into groups. So, there is:

  • open arbors (simple in construction, are used mainly in the summer),
  • closed gazebos (design with walls, windows and doors),
  • portable gazebo (disassembled and going easy).

There is a huge variety of building materials that can be used to build arbors with their own hands. So, wooden, metal, glass and plastic objects are used. In addition, the stone is actively used. Popular recently steel arbors from stone. There can be even a raw material that no one uses at all: plastic bottles, pallets, trees, as well as others. It all depends on what fantasy the owner has.


Drawing of the arbor for little plot

As for the size of the future gazebo, everything is determined by the area of \u200b\u200bthe site itself. If there are not many square, then the gazebo is not worth creating very large. The configuration is square, rectangular, round, in the form of a hexagon, an oct. Sometimes they create gazebos in the form of oval.

Tip! If you first create a gazebo with your own hands, then you need to use photographs, drawings, councils of specialists. All information can be found on the Internet. This will allow in the future to avoid errors.

As roofing material For arbors choose slate, professional flooring, flexible tile, cellular or monolithic polycarbonate. If we consider that many of these materials are very plastic, then not only single-table, but also multicate, as well as spherical, arched, dome and other forms of roofs can be made. Cuts are common in which curly green plants are as roof.

There are no particularly popular arbors in which summer kitchens are equipped. There are also embedded by mangals, fireplaces or barbecue sites. Remember that to create such structures, you will need to perform certain requirements. And again: it is necessary to have drawings, sketches and projects not only the entire gazebo, but also the furnaces, a fireplace, for example. This will help unmistakably cope with the work, as well as spend the minimum of funds.


Open mangal gazebo

Construction arbor do it yourself

How to create cottage gazebo do it yourself? On the Internet, as mentioned earlier, there are many projects and drawings of the arbors. If you are not sure that you can independently create your own project, it is strongly recommended to use the projects of those arbors that will be on the network.


Drawing of wood design with dimensions

So, the creation of a draft gazebo consists of several stages. First you need to create a sketch of the future building, make working drawings. Schemes and sketches will allow on this stage to plan the arrangement of the design, outline the equipment and furniture in it. If communication is needed in the gazebo, in addition to the light, their flow system is determined. There are clear recommendations that will enable the properly to prepare the project.


Scheme of open design

So, initially we are determined with the type of gazebo - open or closed. Then - think over the style of the country gazebos, which should be combined with other buildings on the site. Defined construction Materialsthat will be used in the works. Finally, on the site you need to highlight the place for the arbor. All sizes should be clearly reflected in the drawing and coincide with the area on the ground. If the gazebo in the country will have a closed type, then it is necessary to create a ventilation system. For massive arbor, the type of foundation is determined:

  • tape
  • columnar,
  • base from plates.

Now you can move to the description of the structural nodes. Here are placed places of installation of windows, doors and stairs. The roof circuit is a separate work. Technology of the construction of each of constructive elements Cutting gazebos is determined separately, which should be reflected in the project. It is time notation of the wiring of electricity and water supply. The plan displays the place of installation of furniture, equipment, lamps. It should be noted that this is not all the work, the nuances that should be considered by making up the draft gazebo.


Photo of a rectangular projector project

The more carefully the project will be worked out, the more accurate the calculations of building materials will be made, the easier the construction itself will be carried out. The most important thing is that errors are practically leveled. The design will be strong and durable.

Video: Garden gazebo of wood, step-by-step instruction

Construction of a wooden arbor do it yourself

So, if we are talking about choosing a material for the construction of the arbor, then many people prefer to choose the tree. The fact is that this material allows you to create a gazebo for giving, inscribing in the interior of any site. In addition, the tree is an environmentally friendly material that is environmentally friendly, durable. The tree is easy to process and the bousing, logs, boards, other elements are used to build arbors.

Winter design arbors of wood, photo

Rectangular arbor

The easiest option for self-construction is to use a rectangular design. This is an outdoor building for summer use. There will be open support racks, roof and fencing. In the drawing, only the size of the design, height, and the sketch of the structure should be displayed.

As a rule, a drawing of the profile and frontal projection of the arbor is created. The foundation is displayed in a separate scheme. As a rule, preference is preferred. Here you need to specify the size of the columns, height and depth, to which they will be discovered.

Tip! In order for the work more convenient to perform, you can attach a detailed scheme of installation of technical nodes with an indication of the mounting options.

As for the drawing of the roof, it is appropriate to display the rafter systems here, indicating the mounting of the upper strapping, the bottom support for the rafted, and also specify the step between the rafters. Once all drawings are ready, you can directly start building work. So, prepare and place a plot for construction. Applied stakes lugged by rope. As soon as the perimeter is indicated, we begin to equip the foundation.


Drawing simple wooden gazebo do it yourself for giving, sizes

To create a foundation, the drawing should dig the pitual. Although the pit is difficult to call a pit, if there is 80 centimeters depth in it. Nevertheless, everything should be called on the rules of construction. The layer of sand is laid out on the bottom. Supports are put, which then concrete. Be sure to check the level of flatness of all supports, the remoteness of them from each other, as well as the height level.


Photo initial stage work

Now we go to the creation of the bottom strapping, we draw the floor from the lag. Used wooden bars. As soon as the floor frame is ready, you need to create flooring from boards or ready outdoor coatings (see site). Then fix the upper strapping, collect the frame of the roof. The frame is trimmed with a board and overlaps with roofing material.


Stages of construction

As soon as the design of the arbor will stand still, you can create fencing. Initially, fix the horizontal bars, which will be simultaneously railing. Then the vertical racks are installed. If the project provides a wooden grille, then you need to create a frame from a bar, and then the grille is stuffed inside it.


Design of wood, Dimensions for building

Gazebo with barbecue and mangal

Before you start creating a project arbor with a brazier, a fireplace or barbecue, you need to create a sketch that displays the location of the arbor on the site. The fact is that gas, water will be approached to such arbor. Consequently, the layout must be perfect. Take into account the direction of the wind, in which the smoke from the stove will not spread to other buildings.

Arbors from a tree with a brazier, a stove or fireplace, as a rule, replace summer kitchens. It is noteworthy that the construction can be an open or closed type. So, the closed gazebo can be used even in winter. Therefore, at the design stage, it is necessary to take care of the insulation of the room, as well as creating a high-quality ventilation system.

Note that create project Arbor with Mangal, barbecue or furnace is a pretty difficult job. There is not only the design of the arbor and the foundation, but also elements such as a furnace, a fireplace. Remember that furnace equipment is created from a stone that has a lot of weight. As a rule, it is created ribbon foundation, And under the furnace or fireplace - tile.

Tip! So that cracks do not appear in the concrete base, it is necessary to put the reinforcement under the brazier or the fireplace.

In the drawings you need to display the dimensions of the future gazebos, as well as the location in it the fireplace or mangala. Separately indicates the scheme of the foundation and chimney. The project will be included by the MANGAL, the frying form, the number of firepoints, laying the stone in the rows.

During the development of the arbor plan, it is necessary to carefully consider the zoning of the room. It is necessary to envisage the safest location of the table, provide a free approach to the fireplace or to the Mangalu. Do not forget that you have to clean the oven, fireplace, and so on. It is extremely important to designate the zone in the project, within which the fire-fighting material will be laid around the fireplace.

If your gazebo with a fireplace or brazier will be used as a summer kitchen, then it is necessary to bring water, light, gas. Therefore, in the project you need to provide appropriate communications, electrical wiring scheme, water, and so on.

Once again, we note that there is a challenging work not only when creating a project, but also during construction. Therefore, now it follows as much as possible to draw up a project so that it was possible to avoid unpleasant "surprises".

Very often, except for the tree for the construction of the arbors use metal. It can be aluminum or simple iron. The material is that it is good that it is not necessary to specially handle how the tree. Connections are created using welding machine. It is noteworthy that the models of metal arbors may not only be stationary, but also prefabricated / collapsible. In the second case, bolts are used to connect structural elements.

Tip! In order for the metal design to serve as long as possible, it needs to be treated with anti-corrosion material, as well as occasionally paint.

When it is planned to create a metal gazebo, carefully choose a place on the plot. The fact is that the metal is very heated in the summer. Therefore, the metal designs of the arbors, as a rule, create an open type and in the garden.


Simple design from the profile pipe

Before you start creating a project, it is better to consider the structure of the structure that will correspond to the exterior stylistry. The dimensions that are laid in the drawings depend on the number of people who will presumably be inside the arbor. In addition, it is necessary to consider the number of furniture, equipment and so on.

Usually people use ready-made schemes for the construction of metal arbors. It is not difficult to find photos and projects on the Internet. The simplest design of the rectangular shape, which has 2.5 meters sizes. In this case, the gazebo will not be cumbersome. At the same time, it can easily install several seats and a table.

Due to the fact that the profile pipe has several advantages, many people use this particular material to build arbors. The construction is not only easy to build, but also easily to care for it. The fact is that the metal is not strongly affected by the environment and has relatively high durability. Profile pipes are not expensive, have a neat look. Before starting construction, you should decide on the type and form of the structure. In addition, drawings are preparing, the presence of materials and tools are checked, which will be involved in the work. So, you can create a rectangular, round, square, hex and other conversation form.

Tip! If you do not have enough experience with the welding machine or for the first time you create such structures as a gazebo, it is better to choose the simplest designs.

You can create your own drawing, sketch of the arbor. In the drawings, all sizes are indicated, the remaining calculations are as accurate as possible, since it depends on the further type and durability of the arbor.

So to build your own hands a gazebo from profile pipes, Materials should be used: concrete, primer for metal processing, roofing material, as well as profile pipes. From the tools, there must be a welding machine, a level, bollard, drill with a drill, as well as fasteners. As soon as the place for the construction of the design will be chosen, you need to start the arrangement of the holes. Their number is determined according to the project - by the number of supports. Pits have a depth of 60 centimeters. The height of the racks is taken into account with this size. As a support, it is allowed to use a 80 mm profile, as well as with a wall thickness of 3 mm. Supporting heels weld up to racks. This will increase the degree of stiffness of the structure.

Crushed stone on the bottom prepared holes. After that litter, the litter is tamped, put racks and pour concrete. Here it is necessary to make sure to accurately follow the vertical of the racks. As soon as concrete begins to fit, the evenness of each rack is reused. After the work has been carried out, it is necessary to wait about two days until the concrete creates.

Now you can start creating the bottom belt strapping. It uses a smaller profile, welding material to supports at a certain height above the ground level. As a rule, the strapping is made at such a height so that you can easily go to the gazebo.

There is a step of creating a roof. The profile creates a rafter system according to drawings. If the form is a duplex, the profile is welded at an angle of 15 degrees. In order for the roofing material to be more convenient to attach, a profile pipe is welded on the frame as a shap, the step of which is 45 cm. That's all - the frame of the gazebo is considered collected.


Metal and Polycarbonate Design

The main advantage of polycarbonate is that it has a transparent structure. In addition, it combines well with other materials. Polycarbonate gazebos can decorate any courtyard. It is noteworthy that polycarbonate can be used not only for the roof, but also for the fence.

  • Forms of arbors

There is a huge number of forms of gazebo from polycarbonate. This can be explained by the plasticity of the material, low weight, as well as the simplicity of installation. The design is oval shape, round, rectangular and even spherical. The construction can be an open or closed type.


Polycarbonate must be closed from the ends. If you get into its honeycomb moisture, destruction begins.

The roof is single-sided or double, arched, tent and so on. Since all sorts of polycarbonate colors are sold, then inside the arbor you can create a unique atmosphere. The color of the material everyone picks up in accordance with its tastes. Polycarbonate is combined with any material: stone, metal profile, wood, plastic, and so on.

Video - Project of the Original Construction

Photo Arbor: Just and beautiful


Stock Foto Simple and beautiful brick gazebo
Stock Foto Arbor from rounded logs with metal-plastic windows


Stock Foto Building from brick with glass inserts

Regardless of which material is used to create a gazebo, you need to check the quality of the structure at the end of work. So, make sure that the edges of the materials are processed, not sharp. In particular, polycarbonate must be closed from the ends. If you get into its honeycomb moisture, destruction begins. Created gazebo with your own hands Products from pallets for giving with their own hands Landscape design at the cottage with a plot of 10 acres

Hello everyone!

If you started to build a beautiful and simple gazebo on your garden plot, but do not know where to start, perhaps this article will help you.

Before starting construction, you need to resolve the question of what your gazebo will look. There are a lot of options for such designs. These are closed gazebos, both open, square and polygonal, single or double, tent and spherical, small and large, with a stove and without brick, wood or metal, glass or polycarbonate.

Option 1.

Option 2.

Option 3.

Option 4.

Option 5.

As you can see, there are a lot of different types of arbors. Therefore, it is necessary to choose the most optimal optionwhich would meet your requests and opportunities.

Below, we will look at how to build a simple garden gazebo of wood with your own hands. For example, take another beautiful option:


Before proceeding with the construction, you will need to draw a sketch with all sizes, taking into account the type of roof. Therefore, instead of a single one, you can make a double or square.



According to the sketch made, acquire the necessary material in the required quantity.

When everything is ready, you can proceed to construction. Since the gazebo is stationary and sufficiently cumbersome, the foundation must be made under it.

We begin with the fact that in the selected place are placed with the help of pegs and rope perimeter.


After that, we pull a hole by 90 cm., I fall asleep with sand or stones and poured with a solution.



In advance, while the concrete is not frozen by installing anchors, for fastening vertical racks. After the foundation is completely dry, Freakim at the beginning of the racks themselves.


By installing the racks, collect the frame itself. It is starting to do it from the bottom strapping. To do this, we use a wooden bar, laying it every 40-50 cm. After that, we set all the other frame racks that must hold the upper strapping and roof. The number of such racks depends on the size of the arbor.



As soon as the frame will be ready, you can snatch the floor of the board. It is possible to fix it to the crate of both nails and self-drawing.


The next stage of construction is to install the roof. To do this, we do the top strapping at first. The material for it will serve as a bar, which is fastened with bolts or nails to supports. For greater strength, you can use the mounting corners.



The roof is directly done depending on the selected form. Mostly it is one, two or fourth roof. If you decide to make a four-tie roof, then installing its rafters will be somewhat different from that for a bartal roof. The main rafters are attached in pairs, and for the strength of the structure you can also add auxiliary, which are attached to both the upper strapping and to the main rafters.


After that, we are wearing the roof with the selected roofing material, as well as, we are sewn and the gazebo itself as it was provided in the sketch.



Gazebo do it yourself from girlfriend

A good gazebo is obtained not only from the construction, but also from the priest materials. The main thing that would be desire and fantasy. And what is a girlfriend. Generally can be said that this is all that you can not go anywhere. These are waste during construction, and old window Rama, plastic bottles and much more What, sometimes, climbs the country area. Of course, using such waste, you do not all equal and without special building materials. However, the conversation built in this way will be much more original, such as these



If you have many unnecessary tree trunks on your site, from which you can not get rid of, then they can go into business.




Products are quite original plastic bottles. This "good" is enough to build from them even the house.

You can not bother at all with building materials, and use curly plants for a gazebo.


Finding the horn and old dry logs, perhaps will not be much difficult. The gazebo made from such material looks quite well.


If there is a reservoir next to you and there is a lot of reasons on it, it can also be used to create a gazebo.


In general, there would be a lot of options, as the desire says. Even the old car, which will never go, can also be consolidated.


Arbor from the profile pipe for cottages (photos and drawings)

Metal design, is after the wooden - the most common. Usually, a profile pipe and polycarbonate is used for its construction. But it can be tinted with a tree.


As with the construction of any other gazebo, you need to start with the drawing. For the design from the profile pipe, this is also important because you in the drawing indicate the dimensions for which the material will subsequently have to be cut.


A fairly simple and simple design of such a gazebos is a rectangular shape with dimensions of 2x3 m. It is not so cumbersome, and it can easily install a table and several chairs or benches.


The difference in the construction of the arbor from profile pipes compared to other materials is the set of the necessary tool. You will need to have a welding machine, level, grinder, drills with a drill and fasteners.

The foundation is not solid, but pits are digging by the number of supports. I will need to dig up to 60 centimeters depth. You can use the 80x80 mm profile and with a wall thickness of 3 mm. Racks need to weld the support heels, which will increase the rigidity of the structure.


Crushed stone falls into the dug holes, then put racks and poured concrete. At the same time, it is necessary as concrete solidification to check the verticality of the racks.

After the foundation hardens, the lower binding is made. For it, the profile of a smaller cross section is used than for racks. It is necessary to weld it to the supports at some height above the level of soil. Also from the profile is created a rafter system. For duscal roof It is welded at an angle of 15 degrees. For the convenience of fasteners of roofing material, it can be made of a pipe with a pitch of 45 cm.



If you want to make more complex forms of arbors, you need to be patient, because the process will be more time-consuming.


But if you firmly intend to achieve the result, no difficulties will stop you. A gazebo created by your own hands will please not only you, but also your guests.

What could be a cozy warm family circle, when after the working day, everyone dinner at one table or around the day off, and even in the fresh air? What could be carefree friendly party with wine under a kebab in the depths of the cottage, under the thick crowns of trees? Where can one be alone with yourself, solitary rest and enjoy silence? Nothing will create such a lot of scenarios for rest, like a garden gazebo, in the very name of which laid the most joyful moments of life - conversations - communication with family and friends, unity with nature. Especially pleasant will be the pastime in place, lovingly built with his own hands.

A gazebo of stone with a reed roof as if always stood on this place, organically sprinkle with a pine forest

The colorful gazebo in the form of pergolas from a grape vine and the roots perfectly combined with a slightly abandoned garden, kneading in the middle of a green lawn

If the gazebo, located in the ground of the garden, is naturally protected from the sun, precipitation and wind, then its other option placed on open place priceworkrequires a more thoughtful approach. Here you need to worry about the fence, a wall of the house or landing in the form of a shrub, and the tracks are laid to the very construction itself and nothing prevented freely there.

Stage # 2 - Build the foundation and frame

Despite the abundance of original decisions to arrange arbor in the country or land adjacent to the private house, the construction of the foundation based on such a building is the most important point.

The column foundation is the most optimal option of the base under the arbor, which does not require the leveling of the site and labor-intensive earthworks

For such small buildings, simplified types of foundations are used, easily erected own forces - Ribbon, columnar, pile, less often - monolithic.

The simplest frame design is from wooden bar

The frame can be made of wooden bars, metal profile or fittings. The basic condition for the configuration of the arbor - its openness, airiness, combination with the natural environment, that is, the walls should not be completely deaf, lined with brick or stone. If only you are going to arrange a barbecue in it - then this option will be better.

Stage # 3 - device roof and roofing

The easiest way to cover the gazebo bitumen tile, as shown in this video example:


Also very well described technology construction of a single-board roof -, and double roof - .

Extraordinary design ideas for garden gazebo

Perhaps you will be interested in how to build a gazebo from the most simple Materialsliterally lying under their feet. Look at the usual plastic bottles that anywhere seemingly impossible to apply, but also it is a pity to throw away - all the time it seems that somewhere they will be useful. You can easily use plastic bottles as a building material, and without much difficulty build a design yourself.

Here, of course, do not do without the obligatory stages of the arrangement of the foundation, frame and roofs that will require financial and labor costs. The walls of such a gazebo, made of plastic bottles, is not enough that it will cost free, it will also serve as a good version of the protection against the sun and precipitation.

A contrast combination of transparent and brown plastic bottles emphasizes the unusual colorful arbor in the style of country

It will simplify the task of construction. Creating a foundation from ready-made metal screw piles, which can be screwed into the ground on their own, equipping the base under the arbor literally for one day. The frame is the easiest way to do from a metal profile - angle, square or pipes, welding the design elements with a welding machine.

Plastic bottles are riveted on metal rods, which are then placed between the bottom and the upper frame of the frame. Important condition The formation of a harmonious structure is the selection of bottles of the same shape and size, the color can be varied - it will give the gazebo unique color.

The material on the creation of jewelry and crafts for a garden of plastic bottles will also be useful:

Option # 2 - Glass Bottles Arbor

In addition to plastic bottles, a glass container can be made by a single unconventional material for the construction, which can be used for almost the shipments at the reservoir reception locations.

Garden gazebo in modern style with fluids and abundance of glass, alive echoes famous Gudi gardens

So, we build a girlfriend from glass bottles. The principle of construction of the construction is the same that the bricks - bottles are stacked by rows that fasten together cement mortar.

After throwing out his fantasy, combining glass bottles in shape and color, you can build a gazebo unusual as outside and inside

Bottles are located with donkeys outside, and the necks are inside the facilities. Considering that the bottles are seriously docked on the corners of the building, with their help you can lay out separate wall fragments, giving structures an unusual sound - overflowing glass surfaces will sparkle on the sun like a crystal.

Option # 3 - Design of stems of old trees

An interesting and fairly cost-effective version of the gazebos for the cottage can be built using trunks and boring old trees.

In the garden there are always the trees who have already stopped fruit and require cutting. The export of logs is often associated with difficulties and inevitable costs, but do not rush to get rid of fruit wood - it has beautiful bends of the trunk and texture, which makes it an excellent building material.

The trunk and bitch can be cleaned of the bark, which in crushed form is also useful in the economy - it can be filled with the bushes of plants that are prone to freezing. The tree will go to create a column support, and large branches for fencing, railings and balasine. Most likely, one tree will not be enough, you will need two, and maybe three barrels for the formation of four columns with a height of 2.5 m.

The federated trunks of old trees with bugs and a raw surface used for the construction of the arbor give it a kind of forest hut

For the construction of this colorful gazebo, not only the trunk of the tree went into the course, but also the hemps used to create a column foundation

Wooden columns are fixed in the angular points of the base foundation and are fixed using the bottom and upper strapping from the bar. It is desirable to handle the old wood to be treated with moisture-resistant primers, as well as operate with varnish to give the desired color and protection from further drying. The roof of plant materials - duranki or cane mats will be a logical continuation of the style of the style of the forest "hut on the couch legs".

Option # 4 - from cement mortar

An unusual solution for the garden can be the construction of a gazebo with the help of a conventional cement mortar. The most difficult thing in this embodiment is the creation of a rigid frame from fittings, chain grids or ready-made reinforcement structures that you need to bend and welded. At the stage of preparation of the frame, you can contact the profile specialists, and then give the will of fantasy.

An unusual tent gazebo of stone and cement mortar resembles a fancy rock fragment, organically fit in a forest landscape

Prepare a solution closer to thick, it is necessary to gradually, in small portions, throw it onto the reinforcement structure, and after dried up to form bizarre forms of columns and walls of the arbor. With the help of a solution, it is possible to imitate the trunks of the trees intertwined with each other, Lian, fantastic plant forms, creating an image of an exotic plant, as if invented by nature itself.

In hot summer days, a gazebo in the depths of the garden near the murmur waterfall will give long-awaited coolness and solitude

Such a design can take and fantastic unearthly forms, reminding the spacecraft, if applying metal parts or fragmentarly bargaining the reinforcement frame. The roof in this case should be made of metal or plastic - a professional flooring is suitable or transparent polycarbonate.

Option # 5 - from cane mats and vines

An excellent decoration of the pond, a lake or an artificial swamp on your site will be garden structures from cane, reeds, vines.

Excellent arbor decision - use natural materials, such as reed and vine

These vegetable materials can be made as walls in the form of weaving from the vine and the roof, which is a plane folded from ready-made reed or cane mats. A similar building is naturally solved with a natural environment, especially with water, because reed and reeds are traditional inhabitants of this environment.

Gazebo on the shore of a reservoir with a reed roof - a sample of harmonious union of landscape design with the environment

The use of such plants with hollow stem, for construction, is the key to a comfortable microclimate in a gazebo - balanced humidity, protection against heat and efficient ventilation.

Option # 6 - "Live" gazebo for the garden

Having looked around his garden plot, perhaps you ask yourself how to make a gazebo, without making any other elements in the garden landscape, except for plant. The most affordable, but at the same time, the most time-consuming solution will be the creation of facilities only with plants - trees or shrubs.

Signally formed and trimmed crowns of trees create original roofs for garden gazebo

Such an interesting design does not require complex construction preparation in the form of a foundation, frame and roof, as it consists only of specially grown breeds of dwarf, low-spirited or cribs of tree plants. A variety of types of willow, rowan, willows are planted, most often, in a circle. The trunks and crowns of such plants are formed and directed, as they grow, in the right direction - to the center, creating the vegetable roof of the arbor.

Openwork frames of arbors in combination with curly plants give garden landscapes and harmony

A similar gazebo will naturally fit into landscape design The site and will be a shady place to relax on the sunny open lawn in front of the house. The only thing to create such a plant composition will require a lot of patience and time. A simpler version of the "live" design can be disembarking - grapes, ivy, roses along the outer perimeter of its frame formed from a wooden bar, a metal profile or farms. In this case, it is important to achieve full concealment of the design in the thickets so that its impression is created.

A bright accent, which decides the garden gazebo in a solemn day, can become "borders" of air balloons imitating grapes

Option # 7 - from wooden pallets

An extraordinary solution is the use of euro pallets from a tree to arrange walls. Such wooden pallets, painted in bright colors, will create not only original flavor, but also become a good solution for the walls - environmentally friendly, contributing to good air access to the inner space of the arbor.

So, before you start talking about how to make a gazebo, let's look at what exactly is this structure. First of all, such a country design is now an important element In any garden, the yard and in general - on any territory surrounding the house. In particular, garden gazebos for kebabs will become a good version of the summer picnic.

All sorts of country arows and canopies, actually, are created specifically for recreation - in order to spend time with pleasure, without fear of rain and wind. Before making such a cozy place in the country, you need to carefully examine all the construction technology, especially if you decide to do it yourself.

Here you can relax peacefully, enjoy the surrounding nature and singing of birds. Building will allow you to feel comfort while resting and will fully provide the opportunity to be on the background of nature.

With all this, the gazebo in the garden, created by its own hands, will even more please you and your family for many years. An important value has a design, because it is necessary to distinguish that the construction of a hexagonal design and the construction, let's say, the wicker will be made in different ways.

Selection of material and design

It is necessary to take into account both of which you can make a gazebo in the garden - the material for its construction can be different. In addition, it should be thought about how to build it right, because the result depends on the correctness of the actions we produce.

It should be remembered that solid attention needs to be given and design. Even if we take into account the fact that today there is an infinite set different options Garden arbors, nevertheless the main essence of their construction is the same. Even the size of the buildings in the standard form is almost the same, so it is not particularly worried about this regard.

Photo Gallery









Gazebo do it yourself in one day (video)

First stage of construction

Before starting work, you need to decide what a gazebo and where you want to create. Of course, it is best to build it in the garden - this option is the most acceptable and optimal at the same time. Now you can start erection.

So, at the initial stage, as in any construction, fill the foundation. And although this process itself is quite simple, still you should consider him with special attention.

When bookmarking the foundation, it is necessary to take into account such a factor as the presence of a shade (preferably the presence of nearby shrubs and trees). A reinforced concrete plate, which is very practical and convenient, is often used as a foundation.

After the place for construction is chosen, dig up and tie it around the perimeter with iron reinforcement. Instead of fittings, metal rods or corners can be applied. Only they will have to be born with a welding or binding.

Then the pits are laid out various stones, fragments of bricks, and simple construction trash can also be applied. After that, for the strength of the foundation, which is poured with concrete or cement mortar. Three days later, the foundation will be fully ready.

The second stage of construction

We now turn directly to the design of the garden arbor. This moment can be rightfully called the most difficult in the technological plan, because here you need a number of certain actions that require accuracy and accuracy. You need to create a durable frame and install the roof.

Further construction: Depending on the specific, initially a certain form in the corners, beams are erected, which, by the way, can be both four- and octagonal.

Then the roof and dome will be attached to these beams. It is necessary to make wooden guides between themselves - they are installed without the help of special crossbreaks manufactured.

After the frame is assembled, it must be seen with the help of sheet metal. If the metal coating is preferred to a greater extent, it should be remembered that if it rains, the noise of the drops will be very heard because of this material.

If you want to build a gazebo at your dacha with a higher level of sound insulation, then it will need to pre-trim the plywood, and then as a supplement all this is covered with a soft roof. It is very important to pay attention to the various thermal insulation characteristics of a particular selected material and, naturally, its parameters, such as strength and durability.

Also as a material from which you can make a roof, you can choose a slate, wooden boards or metal tile.








Instead of imprisonment

As you can see, the construction of the gazebo for the cottage is quite simple, which means that if rationally, right and purposefully approach the question, you can get a positive result in a relatively short time and with minimum attachment funds.

It can be said that today a different kind of open-style tent designs for giving are an integral part of any yard or garden - this is a kind of "second home", the presence of which makes it possible to feel a lot of pleasant little things. Next to the construction can be located flowerbeds, Rabatki, flower beds, plant various flowers - hydrangea garden, anemones, asters and many others. For connoisseurs of Japanese style will be interesting and useful.

You can make sure and learn how to build a summer gazebo with minimal cost And efforts, while creating an extraordinary image, it would seem that the most ordinary surplus construction.

Arbors on the countryside (20 photos)




Reviews and comments

(12 estimates, average: 4,13 out of 5)

Elena 26.10.2012

We recently purchased our home and there is a plot. We want to dilute the garden and of course build a gazebo. Be sure to take all the advice on weapons! Moreover, we want such a gazebo that only we have!

There is no such owner land plotThat would not dream to equip it in the best way, equipping cozy places to relax in the fresh air. A traditional element of landscape design is a gazebo, but a lot of these light buildings are quite a lot, and therefore it is difficult to decide on the choice of the desired model, as well as to decide on its own erection, without at least theoretical training.

The question of how to build a gazebo with your own hands, has always been and remains relevant, since more and more urban residents are moved to the city for a permanent place. Residence permit or acquire summer cottages. Studdered erection of any construction, first need to decide how it should look, so it makes sense to consider several design options for arbors, which can be easily lifted on their own.

These summer buildings may be distinguished by style and designer design, as well as manufacturing material. And the optimal model is selected depending on the size and design of the site, as well as the personal preference of its hosts.

Golden arbors

Positively popular for cottages and private territories of the arbor, covered with a grid on the diagonal of the walls, as they give a good shadow, and at the same time do not prevent the intake of fresh air. An important condition for choosing a place of installation of such a building is a closed space, where there is no draft, otherwise the arbor will be built in vain, as it will be not too comfortable in it. If the country area is not yet planted by trees and there is no area, not blown up with winds, it is recommended to perform the subtle side of such a gazebo.

Such arbors are most often lined up so that with time on the lattice walls, the stalks of the curly perennial plantswhich will create protection against wind and fill the space under the roof of constant freshness. If you put around the construction flowering plants, then resting in it on a hot day or cool evening, you can enjoy your favorite flavors.

The disadvantage of such a gazebo, as long as it does not see vegetation, is its openness and insecurity from the jets of obliquely rain, so it will not be possible to hide in it.

Another option is already larger in size with two rear "deaf" walls, which completely close its inner space from the neighbors' eye, also has a lattice trim - in the bottom panel side and under the roof itself. After the curly plants planted around the construction, will rise along the lower crate, you can stretch the ropes to finish under the roof at the desired distance from each other, thereby forming the "windows", framed by greens and flowers.

The roof of the shown gazebo is covered with a transparent polycarbonate having a green shade, which gives inside the calm, pleasant eye lighting. This factor will surely contribute to the complex with fresh air, the most comfortable stay.

Due to the fact that the gazebo has sufficiently large size, it is raised above the soil of about 200 mm on the batch foundation. This will help keep the floor boards from the destructive influence of moisture, since the space under construction will be constantly ventilated.

Little original gazebo

This original design of the summer holiday stay will not leave indifferent guests, and the tenants of the house will not be able to get comfortably in comfort. The construction has a simple design with a single-sided roof, but it is quite spacious, and it may well accommodate a soft corner and a table. If desired, the size of the gazebo can be calculated under a specific set of furniture. The deaf rear walls of the structure will close the space from the wind, and the round inputs in the other two walls will contribute to the ventilating room. If desired, round openings can be equipped with waterproof or anti-mosquito curtains, which will allow you to be in a gazebo in any weather or even stay in it at night when it becomes too stuffy.

Gazebo - Summer House

This arbor deserves the names of the "summer house", which can be used for living in the warm season. For example, if planned to build on cottage plot Economy version of the house, then this design is perfect for this purpose.

You can build such a structure and on the site of a private house, as in the summer I want to spend more time in the fresh air, and thanks to large windows And the opening door opens, it will be abundant in the room.

To build a similar version of the arbor, more costs will be required, as the design includes windows and glazed doors. But it is thanks to these elements that can be achieved complete comfort for rest both in day and at night, and in any weather.

Gazebo - Pergola

Pergola came to the Russian landscape design from the Italian style design of gardens, where she, in accordance with the peculiarities of its design, could perform the role of a canopy, arches or an extension. Thanks to domestic improvements, this type of garden structures has become a real decoration of many country sites and territories of private houses.

Pergola is installed in order to create support for curly plantshow to protect against hot sun for a certain place on the site, gazebos for relaxation or just as decorative element Garden. Therefore, the model of this construction should be chosen depending on which tasks will be assigned to it, but most often it is used immediately for several purposes.

On the first photo shows the covered pergola installed as a canopy above the resting place. In fact, she created an open arbor, under which a massive table was fitted, quite sufficient for him to gather a big family, as well as embedded in the back wall, grill. The convenience of the design is that under the indoor space you can not do the foundation - it will be enough to put the pavement tile or to be used on top of the soil of garden plastic panels. The basis will have to be made only for support pillars.

In this case, pergola performs three functions at once - passing arches, supports for rose bushes and arbors, which successfully complement each other. The benches in this corner of recreation are located at such a distance that the table can easily fit together, so it will be great for family tea in such a cozy place. In addition, the gazebo, seized by greens is a great place to relax on a hot day where you can hide from the sun, conveniently setting around with a book.

This option pergola is designed as a support for curly plants, which will close a small gazebo, which will certainly become a favorite place for some family members who love privacy. For such an option, the gazebo also does not need to arrange the foundation, due to its low weight, which significantly reduces the total volumes of work. The roof can be left open, as it corresponds to the classic pergola design, or it can be covered with light roofing material, for example, ondulin or plastic slate.

Construction of garden arbors

Prepare everything required tools, You can acquire building materials for the selected model of the arbor and move to construction work.

Required tools

When erecting any model of the arbor, do not do without special tools and devices, so you will need to prepare for work:

  • Circular saw, electric jigsaw and hacksaw.
  • Stuslo for dipping structural elements at an angle.
  • Electric drill and drill set.
  • Screwdriver.
  • Hammer, roulette, folding meter, constructional bar, pencil for marking.
  • Construction level, plumb.
  • Pliers and nippers.
  • Drill to do the holes in the soil under the installation of the foundation pipes.
  • Staircase.

Rectangular arbor

A rectangular arbor can be called a traditional version of the summer building, as it is quite often that the construction is selected for the installation. It should be noted that such a gazebo is sufficiently comfortable in operation and aesthetic in appearance. In addition, in the design, if desired, you can make your own adjustments, for example, close one of the walls completely or raise the fence to a higher level.

The construction has not too large mass, so it is installed on a column foundation or even simply onto a well-striking soil, reinforced with a layer of rubble, which also will provide good drainage.

The depth of bookmark the foundation, if it is provided, depends on the peculiarities of the soil on a specific area.

Since on wood on street conditions there will be a negative impact: ultraviolet rays, moisture, wind, etc., it is recommended to be carefully treated with antiseptic, water-repellent compositions. Such protection will protect the material from rotting, from insects, maximize the durability of the construction.

Below in the diagram is shown the drawing of the arbor. All its details are given alphabetic designations - they are painted in the table of necessary materials. Next, in the course of the description of the assembly process, drawings will come across, in which the dimensions are affixed in inches. To transfer to the metric system: 1 inch \u003d 2.54 cm or 25.4 mm.

For the construction of this gazeb, the following materials are required, which have alphabetic designations in the diagram, dimensions are given in inches: 1 inch \u003d 2.54 cm or 254 mm.

Necessary materialsDimensions of parts, mmNumber, pcs.
Foundation columnAsbesto concrete pipesØ 200 ÷ 250, 1200 ÷ 1500 long9
Racks (B)Wooden bar100 × 200 × 32508
Lower Standing Design (C)Bar.100 × 150 × 36002
100 × 150 × 47252
Intermediate beams Floor frame (D)Bar.100 × 150 × 16554
100 × 150 × 45501
100 × 150 × 22402
Pediff for floor (e)Bar.50 × 150 × 175010
50 × 150 × 23258
Flooring for the floor (F)Boards50 × 100 × 240040
50 × 100 × 180052
Top strapping (G)Bar.50 × 150 × 36002
50 × 100 × 47252
Arbor fence (H)Boards20 × 100 × 67592
Bar (blockage)50 × 100 × 22309
50 × 100 × 163012
Kind of roofs (I)Bar.50 × 150 × 24451
50 × 100 × 19302
Diagonal rafting legs having slept at the ends at an angle of 60 degrees (J)Bar.50 × 100 × 27604
Private rafters (K)Bar.50 × 100 × 245010
Substropical legs with clipped at an angle of 34 degrees ends (L)Bar.50 × 100 × 13754
Substropical legs with clipped at an angle of 45 degrees ends (L)Bar.50 × 100 × 8004
50 × 100 × 13604
Foundation for roofing material (m)Plywood15 × 120 × 240011
Waterproofing material under roofing (N)Ruberoid or membrane at the rate of 27 m² of roofing, with the required reserve
Roofing material (o)Bituminous tile
ConsumablesNails, self-tapping screws and screws.

Work on the construction of this gazeboo occur in the following order:

Illustration
The first step is made of the territory markup on the place selected for the construction.
For this, around the perimeter of the future construction, pegs are installed, for which the rope is stretched and fixed.
The angles of the marked territory need to be measured very precisely, they must be perfectly straight. To make sure that the markup is correct, it is necessary to measure the diagonal of the rectangle and, if necessary, make adjustments. The diagonally must be equal to each other.
On the presented illustration, an example of the calculation and markup of the place to build, however, with other sizes, but the principle does not change from this.
Next, the holes are drilled to install the pods of a column foundation.
The depth should be greater than the level of fermentation of the soil by 150 mm.
The height of the pipes over the soil can be different, depending on the wishes of the wizard, lift the gazebo to a certain level. If necessary, the surplus of their height can be cut off using the "Bulgarian".
On average, for the base under the arbor, the pillars deepen into the ground by 500 ÷ 700 mm.
By installing the pipes in the bored "nests", they are exposed exactly vertically in terms of level and strengthen the soil with rubble and soil around them, which is well tumped.
Then, the pipes are flooded with cement-gravel solution by ⅔ of their volume.
The next step in the foundation pipes are installed bars of racks. Recommended the lower part of the bar to pre-process with bitumen mastics.
The bar is exhibited by level (plumb). Inside the bottom of the foundation it can be pushed by fragments of rubble or install wooden backups, fixing them to the stoles driven into the ground.
Then the pipes are complemented by concrete solution to the top, and this design is left to full frost.
After the solution of the solution, before fixing the bottom of the lower strapping, is recommended around the vertically installed bars to lay the waterproofing material, for example, rubberoid.
Further, the timing prepared in size for the lower strapping of the bar is fixed in the lower part on the vertical racks with a score of 90 mm in size. To avoid splitting the timber, before screwing the fastening elements, 2 mm holes are drilled for them less than the diameter of the self-press.
When fixing the strapping, it is necessary to carefully monitor the horizontal installation of the bar using the construction level, as it will depend on this correct location of other elements of the construction.
After the strapping bar is fixed, intermediate beams are installed and fixed, which separate the floor of the gazebos into four parts and give the necessary rigidity of its design.
The next step on the strapping and intermediate bar are lagged.
To increase the strength of the floor, the lags are fixed in such a way as shown in the diagram.
Lugi is installed in a step of 400 mm, ideally horizontally, according to the markup in advance.
Lag fixation is carried out on special metal support elements that are screwed up with a 50 mm self-tavern for the inside of the strapping bar and overlap beams.
Moreover, consolidate them must be strictly at the same level, otherwise the floor will be uneven.
Support element for installation of timber-cross.
Such details are produced different sizes in height and width.
Next, the lags are made of floorboards.
If the prepared base is reliable and smooth, then the board will be at all easy. Plaques are attached to lags with nails or galvanized self-draws with a length of 60 millimeters. Hats fastening parts should be on the same level with the main surface of the board or 1.5 ÷ 2 mm are recessed into the wood.
Since the construction will be on the street under the influence of moisture, the wood may well swell, so it is recommended to leave a gap between the boards. Such gaps will also contribute to the timely removal of water and moisture from the boards and their rapid ventilation.
When the floors of the gazebo will be ready, the upper blocking of the structure is fixed at the top of the racks.
It is also fixed with self-reserves in 90 mm long, with the outside of the bar.
A construction level is used to check horizontal.
Having ready-made, well-mounted frame frame for a gazebo, you can move to the installation of the fence.
The first step in the installation of this part of the construction is the installation of horizontal crossbars, fixed between the racks. They are installed in two rows, one of which passes along the lower edge of the racks, and the other rises to the level scheduled for the project. The crossbars are exhibited by level and fixed on the racks by self-drawing.
Additionally, they can be strengthened with metal corners, which are fixed to the crossages from the bottom, and then bonded to the racks.
Next, balasins are mounted between the crossbars.
It can be the usual polished boards, as presented in this project, or you can pull round classic balusters from the bar, which is given to the desire to give your own configuration.
Flat bales are fixed on the lower transverse crossbars using nails or self-tapping screws, screwed up from the inside of the gazebo. At the top of the baluster are fixed through the crossbars.
If round balusters are chosen, sharpened from the bar, they are mainly mounted, both from above and from the bottom on the passed cleans.
After the installation is completed, the railings are fixed on the upper crossbars. They are first glued with carpentry glue, and then fixed with self-draws, hacking their hats in the wood.
The roof for a gazebo can be chosen any: - Single-table, for which it will be necessary to lift the front part of the structure, fixing the short racks in 200 ÷ 250 mm on the upper strapping; - Double or, as presented in this project - a four-tie hip.
Start installing such a roof rafter systemconsisting of diagonal and middle rafters and a skate bar.
The rafters can be prepared at the bottom, and then raise on top strapping.
To simplify the task, temporarily fix the rafter legs and the skiing bar in the desired position until the final bond can be installed by setting the backups from the floor of the gazebo to the skate.
The fixed initial frame of the rafter system is beginning to strengthen from the holmides - rafters (narrings) are installed and fastened at a distance of each other at 600 mm.
Net-of-Walves begin to secure from the center of the triangle.
The next step is fixed rafters on large, trapezoidal rods, ranging from the middle of the skate bar, and then moving to the diagonal rafters.
The upper side of the rafter is fixed on the skating timber, and the bottom is on the bar of the upper strapping of the design of the arbor.
If the roof coating is used light material, for example, a bitumen or plastic wave slate or polycarbonate, then it is fixed immediately to the crate, which is performed from the boards (for example, 100 × 25 mm), installed on the desired step on the rafter perpendicular to them.
In the event that the work will be carried out strictly according to the project demonstrated by the project, with the use of bitumen tiles, then a solid fencer from plywood with a thickness of 15 mm is first fixed to the rafter, a 15 mm thickness is designed in advance with a circular saw.
The fastening of this material is carried out by self-pressing of 30 mm long in a step between the fasteners of 150 mm.
Between the sheets you need to leave a gap of 1 ÷ 1.5 mm for thermal expansion of the material, in order to avoid it.
From above plywood, waterproofing material is set - this may be a rubberoid or one of the types of modern membrane materials.
Waterproofing sheets are mounted from the eaves with horizontal stripes, the brass is each upper cloth on the below. Fixing waterproofing is carried out using brackets and stapler.
On the waterproofing, starting from the eaves, the bitumen tile is mounted. It should be laid according to the manufacturer's instructions.
This scheme shows the laying of a box of bituminous tile - it will also require the creation of the crate.
The leaf bituminous tile can be laid directly to the phaneer prepared for this operation.
Upon completion of the installation of roofing material and fixing the skate element, an ornamental plank is fixed on the eaves.

After the gazebo is ready, adjustment of small parts, such as sealing holes and recesses with a putty on a tree or composition of epoxy glue mixed with small sawdusts. The putty should dry well, after which it is necessary to polish all the irregularities and roughness of the emery fine-grained paper.

The next step is all wooden structural elements are covered with a verse and a yacht varnish or paint, which will additionally protect the wood from external influences and give a gazebo finished aesthetic appearance.

Building pergola

Pergola can be a great place to relax, which is organized near the pool, in the garden or as an extension to the house. This type of light construction will definitely add the "highlight" in general designer decoration Plot.

Classical pergola.

For the construction of pergola, less materials will be required than for a traditional arbor, but if desired, the list can be complemented with roofing and slats for diagonal sheat, as well as other elements.

In the schemes below, the sizes are shown in feet and inches. In the table of materials they have already been translated into millimeters.

Basic Pergola Design ElementsNecessary materialsDimensions of parts, mmNumber, pcs.
Foundation columnalAsbesto concrete pipesØ 200 ÷ 250, 1200 ÷ 1500 long4
Cement, sand, gravel or crushed stone for filling pipes. Depending on the Blow
StandsBar.100 × 100 × 2400 or 150 × 150 × 27004
Mortgage Anchor mounts (if necessary) 4
Loose beamBoard50 × 150 × 36004
Cross beamsBoard50 × 150 × 360013
CrossroadsBoard50 × 150 × 32505
Fastening of support beamsScrewsM6 × 175.
Mount for transverse beamsSelfless150
Fastening of the crossbarSelfless75

Work on the construction of classical pergola is made in the following order.

IllustrationBrief description of the operation
The construction of pergola begins in the same way as any construction - with the markup of the territory, after which the holes for a column foundation are drilled in the ground.
The diameter of the holes 250 ÷ 300 mm, a depth of 900 ÷ 1000 mm.
On the bottom of the prepared pit, rubble layer with a thickness of 80 ÷ 100 mm and is pretty compacted.
Asbeston concrete pipes are installed in the pits, aligned in the level, and then the soil mixed with rubble is compacted around them. Thereafter, the solution is mixed with the inside of the column foundation supports.
Pergola racks can be fixed on foundation piles in two ways.
The first of these is their installation into a flooded concrete and fixation using spacers - until the solution is completely sealing.
Another option to fix the racks on the foundation are mortgage anchor metal holders With a leg, which are witched in an even unknowing concrete.
Instrued in the post holder looks as follows.
Concrete, poured into asbestos-cement pipes, must be well seized, he needs to give this time at least three to four days.
This time can be used to design a space that will be closed by elements of pergolas installed as roofs.
This area can be cleaned by the upper fertile layer, covered with sand and is aligned with paving slabs.
In addition to this option, there are other modern garden coatings that do not require labor-intensive preparation of the base, but simply fit into the place chosen for them.
After pouring the concrete, the pergolas rack are installed and aligned in the construction level.
Fixing the racks in the holders is carried out using M6 screws with wide washers.
A classic form is given to the support beams in advance - it can be somewhat different from the shape of the cuts.
Next, they are fixed on the racks pairwise.
Combining two racks with each other, the support beams give the design necessary hardness.
Their installation is carried out according to the scheme with bolts or screws.
They establish them with such a calculation so that they protrude in the perimeter marked with racks, by 250 ÷ 400 mm - the value of such a sink will depend on the preference of the wizard or the owner of the site.
If you submit this process schematically, it will look like the same as shown in this picture.
Signing the support beams, they are perpendicularly overlapped with transverse beams, which in this project there are 13 pieces, and they are installed in a step of 300 mm.
However, it should be noted that they can be greater or less, and it depends on their quantity, as far as the space under pergola will be shaded.
Boil boards must be perfectly even, since their curvature will immediately rush into the eyes.
In order to make the design of a durable and rigid, in these elements, two grooves are cut in these elements on each side to ⅓ the height of the beams to which it is installed on the support beams, as shown in this picture.
After they are installed, they are fixed from above to the supporting boards with self-draws with a length of 150 mm.
In order for the installation of transverse boards to be less complicated, you need to accurately extort all distances and the depth of the grooves.
If the markup is carried out correctly, the installation will pass unbelievable. In order for the grooves to be neat and smooth, in the boards are made on the marked depth, and then the carved piece of wood is selected using the chisels and the hammer.
The best way - It makes one beam-template, to make sure it, and then cut the required number of "clones" on it.
Immediately it is necessary and drilled vertical holes for self-tapping screws, which should come exactly in the center of the selected grooves.
After completing the installation of transverse beams, perpendicular to them and parallel to the supporting boards are filled with five crossbars.
They are also fixed on the blurred and carved grooves - by the same technologies, which was said to be slightly higher.
If the transverse beams are 13 pieces, it means that the grooves must be cut as much.
Moreover, the crossbars must be put on the grooves on the crossbar freely, so the grooves are made a little more than the thickness of the boards, which are installed.
After that, the injection of pergola can be considered complete.

As you can see, the assembly of such pergola is quite simple. The main thing is to prepare qualitative material And very carefully refer to the manufacture of details.

Miniature pergola-gazebo

This is the most compact version of the gazebo-pergola, which simultaneously performs the role of the base for liana plants, will decorate the site and create a secluded place for solitude lovers.

For the manufacture of such mini-pergola-arbor, the following materials will be required:

Basic design elementsNecessary materialsDimensions of parts, mmNumber, pcs.
Foundation columnal (if necessary)Asbesto concrete pipesØ 200 ÷ 250, 1200 ÷ 1500 long4
Cement, sand, gravel or crushed stone for filling pipes. Depending on the blowjob.
Racks (a)Wooden bar50 × 100 × 18004
Seat frame (B)Bar.50 × 100 × 16252
50 × 100 × 4603
Back Bench (C)Bar.50 × 100 × 16252
25 × 100 × 27513
Cross beams (D)Board50 × 200 × 18002
Bar.50 × 50 × 8409
Seat (E)Board20 × 100 × 16256
Decoration (F)Bar.50 × 50 × 13504
50 × 100 × 4104
ConsumablesNails, self-tapping screws and screws.

In order not to repeat, you need to say right away that for this arbor, as well as for the previous buildings, the basis is satisfied. Since this version of the structure has a very small weight, take a deep foundation, most likely, do not have to. If there is a cemented or tiled playground on the site, then this small pergola can be installed on it, inserting the rack into special stands that fix to the base. In addition, the bottom of the stand is recommended to cement in order to accidentally do not imagine about the acute metal corner of the leg.

Further installation operations are carried out as follows:

IllustrationBrief description of the operation
The racks on which all other design elements will be fixed, it is necessary to prepare, making a margin in their top - they will be needed to install transverse beams.
The next step to ensure the rigidity of the design, the seat frame is collected and fixed on vertical racks.
The mount should be reliable, so it is desirable to apply metal corners for it, which are installed on the bottom side of the frame frame.
The installation height is indicated on the assembly scheme.
Next, the back of the bench is going from the bar and the boards, which will strengthen the rear stands of the design.
This element is recommended to collect separately and secure the back on the rear standings.
Since the backrest will also have a large load, it may also be necessary to use metal fasteners that need to be installed from the back of the back, tied it with support racks.
When the racks are securely sealed at the bottom of the frames of the seat and the backs, you can move them to fasten them at the top.
In this model, curved parts are manufactured for longitudinal beams - for them use a 50 × 200 mm size board.
A curved beam is cut down on a predetermined drawing with an electric jig.
After that, the beams are cleaned and polished with sandpaper of different grain grain.
The finished parts are installed in the guilt, equipped in the upper part of the support racks, and then fixed in them using self-tapping screws.
Further, the skeleton frame of the seat in three places is screwed up with 30 mm long-standing, longitudinal plates of the trim.
They are distributed evenly on the frames of the frame, and between them necessarily need to leave the gaps of 5 mm wide for a good water removal and wood ventilation.
For the manufacture of lateral lattice panels, a 50 × 50 mm timber is taken from which the frame is made to which the finished grid ordered from professionals is fixed.
The grille can be made and independently, for example, dissolving the timber with a circular saw on a 5-7 mm thick rack.
The grille is mounted on the frame from the bar between the two wide strokes, which are degenerate the grille and make a neat, closing its edges.
The next step on the curved crossings is placed the installation step, and then fixed with the help of driving and screws perpendicular boards, which are installed on the edge.
If desired, the roof can be covered with roofing material.
To protect the wood from moisture and transform the appearance of the pergola, it is covered with paint or a verse and varnish.
The color is selected depending on the total design of the land landscape.

After familiarizing with the technologies of manufacturing various arbor design, there is an opportunity to choose a suitable area, objectively appreciating its capabilities in carpentry art. After that, you can safely begin to work - the main thing is not to hurry and produce all the details and their connections as little as possible.

And at the end of the publication - an interesting video, in which the master is divided by its secrets of rapid construction of a garden arbor.

Video: Master class on rapid constructing