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Walls in the kitchen than to separate. How to cover the walls in the kitchen? Durable and safe materials

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Ergonomic design

Each room, whether in the house or urban apartment, has a specific semantic load, which determines its internal content. The kitchen is a unique place in its kind, they boil food and passion here, fraudsuch tea with herbs and sounds peaceful conversation. Therefore, in search of practical finishing materials of the design of such a universal premises, you should not ignore the aesthetic component.

Such diverse kitchens: Is it always necessary to finish

Kitchens in an apartment in a standard panel building, a luxurious mansion or a village house, it happens, is so different as planning that finishing works sometimes reach the highest level of virtuosity. Imagine a room with an area of \u200b\u200b5 m2, the usual thing in Khrushchev / Maloshemka, in which you need to literally squeeze the necessary furniture and, at least, fit yourself, not to mention the households.

Choosing how to separate the room, the choice will most often in favor artificial coatings - they are easier natural and, most importantly, cheaper. And if the original style is conceived with a complaint about pompousness, then without fakes in a good sense, the word can not do.

In order to save precious space on a small area, it is not recommended to use:

  • panels, lining, block house - material thickness + thickness of the crates of the crates shifted the walls of the kitchen for 4-5 centimeters;
  • finishing material of dark shades or with large bright patterns, visually reducing space.

In a small kitchen of the cabinets, hinged cabinets / shelves become so popular that the walls of the wall remain almost no. But if such is located - it is usually a dining area and apron, it begins full ragings.

Much more opportunities when finishing the kitchen in cozy house in the village. Unlike urban, rustic cuisine has two undeniable advantages:

  • any "natural" style (if you are Country Fanatic, Provence), supplemented with a magnificent view from the window, it will be appropriate here and natural;
  • the room does not experience mechanical and psychological "overloads" when using massive materials - a natural stone, a monitored block house.

Finishing parameters

Regardless of the type of kitchen room - isolated this room, niche or studio, 2 zones contaminated with different intensity always stand out here:

  • main walls - background for scenery: furniture, home appliances;
  • the work area is a kind of altar, the place of cook sacred.

The question than to separate the walls in the kitchen is dictated by "climatic" conditions, which over time can be left in the literal sense of the word an indelible mark on furniture, finishing, human health:

  • air humidity;
  • couple / Chad;
  • unstable temperature mode;
  • oil splashes (oh, cutlets!);
  • and Other, fucking, sticky, elastically jumping - whose traces need to rub, drag, roll.

The greatest load carrying a work zone, so it is selected convenient from a practical point of view smooth solid finishing material. But do not forget about the aesthetic component, because delicious food is preparing in a beautiful place.

Allocation of the dining area

Depending on the location dining area - Whether it is a separate dining room, or a compact corner in a small kitchen, the ideas of design are selected. Conditional division of the room into the territory of the kitchen itself and the place of meals is visually indicated by the contrasting / color coating.

Effect Effect Enhance:

  • luminaires located in close proximity to the sitting;
  • rug under the table;
  • different types: rack, bar, decorative openwork;
  • upholstery of furniture;
  • flooring.

Assortment of finishing coatings

Stroyarkets are able to "apply" the abundance of the names of finishing coatings, I want to try everything! Therefore, it is difficult to solve what material it is possible to close the walls, it all depends on the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, the illumination and thickness of your wallet:

  • tile - universal Materialwho has proven long before our era. Single, with a print, different shape, rough, smooth - it fits perfectly in any corner of the room, looks good on the facade of furniture / countertop;
  • stone - traditionally rock / brick or artificial analogues are suitable for the working area, finishing external and inner corners, fragments of walls; perfectly combined with wood;
  • brick - natural / glazed or painted is able to give home the charm of the "faded" design itself;
  • riding options for finishing walls in the kitchen, you should not ignore the plaster: Coroed, Venetian - any, but preferably on the main walls. It is wonderful that it can always be repainted with buying new furniture;
  • glass - triplex, stembut, Stalinitis, 40 to 60 mm thick. The degree of its decorativeness simply rolls: sandblasting drawings, painting, print, mirror, relief, different tones, fusing. Glass can be not only skinal, but also all the walls;
  • plastic panels From the point of view of hygiene, they are good for their "immunity" to microbes, microclimate of the room, but there are two but - zone near the stove of taboi + fragility;
  • MDF "sharpened" panels for any kind of finishes - stone, brick, ceramic tiles, etc., are used for wall decorations / apron. It is not recommended to be cleaned by abrasive detergents, have little plates;
  • paint is water-emulsion. Its convincing pluses - moisture resistance, air and vapor permeability, lack of smell, is added unlimited color gamut, obtained by composing;
  • granite - has excellent strength characteristics, witchcraft patterns, but depressing weighing and cost;
  • as an idea, you can offer a mirror apron from tiles with facet - it looks elegant if you do not start cleaning;
  • an alternative version - porcelain stoneware (glazed, matte, semi-polished), which is easier, and the price is lower;
  • wallpaper: Vinyl and fiberglass (first can be, and the second you need to paint), extruded "duplex" with latex coating - all that can be cleaned with a wet sponge / cloth. It is advisable not to use work zone;

Modern materials affect the imagination by the number of options, color palette, technical characteristics, with its imitation features. The latter allows noticeable to save - there is always the opportunity to choose, the better to replace the natural material.

By creating a basic finish and complementing it with appropriate accessories, you can get closer to your favorite style:

  • lining / block house, stone, false beams, massive lamps - Country;
  • blue / turquoise-painted lining, natural fabrics - Provence;
  • plaster, Bao Armenian panels (more like a large room in a private house), Furniture on bent legs - Classic;
  • white lining / plastic panels, chrome, housewalks - Scandinavian;
  • brick (natural, painted, glazed), ascetic furniture - Loft;
  • plastic panels / tile of any color, wrought elements, flowers - eclectic;

Traditional English Kitchen

How to do to not do anything

In some cases, the walls can not be touched, but to leave in pristine or almost in pristine. This applies to houses from the bar - the wooden surface itself is gorgeous, alive, and kitchen room It looks like a fairy tale from pages. Extravagantly look brick walls of the cuisine in the style of loft - colorful, volumetric, maximum, what such a wall may need is a washing and cosmetic repairs.

Brous kitchen - Vulnerable

It is possible to infinity to sing the diminishers with wooden houses: the benefits of living in them, the environmentalities of building materials and other. But, the kitchen room is a place where the element of the fire is constantly present (at least high temperatures), water and multi-saturated vapors. It is necessary to think than to separate the walls in the kitchen to protect them from oily steam, annoying splashes of oil, bright juice.

IN wooden houses The only place desperately requiring the decoration will be the area of \u200b\u200bthe wall, which runs along the route between the hinged locker and the washing-apron-hob surface. In this case, it does not matter what the walls of the walls for the kitchen is better, the main thing is to mount Fallestin from moisture-resistant plasterboard.

Then you can paint it or stick it:

  • tile
  • a rock,
  • mosaic
  • washing wallpaper.

Wooden buildings for some time "suffer" by shrinkage, the design is attached to this feature. Metal profiles are rigidly attached only from below, and in other places with screws that are freely screwed into the longitudinal slits. The fastening elements are fixed on profiles too freely, then the G CLEB is hung.

Loft - minimum effort

A unique style that allows you to save money and nerves on the decoration of the walls, because the chip is precisely in the deliberate rudeness and the virgin roughness of concrete and brick walls. But if it wants to change, they are made quickly and exclusively with their own hands using painting.

Brick "loves" water (brick porosity 20 - 25%, and, for example, glass - 0), therefore, the work wall must be processed:

  • shine
  • wash off dirt with vinegar water;
  • give dry;
  • progress;
  • covered water-dispersion paint / colorless stone varnish.

An interesting option to paint will be the effect old bliss. Manufacturing instructions: Dilute paint with water in a ratio of 1: 3 and almost casually apply a wide brush. Without waiting for complete drying to paint the secondary.

Potted concrete apron

conclusions

The abundance of finishing materials - from traditional to super-modern, allows you to transform the most non-zerosky kitchenette that there is not enough to invite the most stinging girlfriends. And it is possible to separate her dowy in any style, and everyday rutin at the stove will turn into pleasure, and the dishes will be masterpieces.


How to save your blood and originally separate the wall will help you independently help the video in this article.

Questions in the comments are only welcome, and if you share similar experience, it can become the topic of a separate article.

November 2, 2016.

If you want to express your gratitude, add clarification or objection to ask the author - add a comment or tell me thanks!

The kitchen in the apartment refers to the category of premises with increased requirements for finishing materials. High humidity And evaporation, a fatty raid, settling on the walls - all this needs to be borne in mind when you start repairing this room. If you have already planned stylish design Both the interior, it will be extremely disappointing when all the works will go to the Nammark because of the ever-evaporated surfaces or descended due to the humidity of the wallpaper, therefore the decoration of walls in the kitchen requires a serious approach.

Painting


Paint - the material is affordable, and therefore it is great for situations where old renovation No longer satisfied, and expensive new things are not for the pocket. Plus paints in the fact that in the presence of a good taste and developed artistic abilities, it can be achieved with its help, which are not available even using significantly more expensive materials.

Paint for walls in the kitchen should be moisture-resistant, you can familiarize yourself with the views of similar paint in our material on the decoration of the walls in the bathroom. We advise you to choose glossy paint types, because matte paint has an uneven invoice and its laundering from fat tax will turn into not the most pleasant occupation. Another minus painting may be irregularities of the walls to which it is applied, so you have to either conduct preparatory work, or to stop at another embodiment.

Wallpaper

Traditionally popular materials for finishing walls in the kitchen, and in any other room room. Normal wallpapers It is better not to use, otherwise you are waiting for a resistant smell in the room, and the moisture will negatively affect their durability. Another thing - vinyl wallpapersResistant to wet microclimate. They are easy to wash, just go through the detergent. PVC film, which is covered with wallpaper, protects the material from dirt, dust and other unwanted satellites of the kitchen room.

Another option is the wallpaper from Fliselin, they are strong enough, therefore successfully hide the shortcomings like the irregularities of the walls, they also pass the air and the walls breathe. Unlike other types of wallpaper, they are fireproof, which is also important in the cuisine. If you decide to break the wallpaper in the kitchen, but I want to use something more original than traditional ornaments, you can turn to the photo wallpaper, but they first should be treated with moisture-repellent coating.

Ceramic tile

Another popular finishing material from Soviet times. Previously, when repairing the kitchen, the Russians preferred to use it everywhere, but recently the tile is increasingly used exclusively for decorative purposes in the decoration working Wall in the kitchen - area kitchen Apron, preferring to paint or wake up the rest of the space. For apron, it is still worth using a special panel or a special apron, because the tile has seams, in which the dirt is clogged and laundering such a surface is extremely difficult.

Decorative plaster

Conquering increasingly popular finishing material for the kitchen. Its a big plus is the opportunity for modest money to achieve a very spectacular result. Such plaster has many species - on water based or on the contrary, anhydrous, with the addition of marble crumbs or lime, cylconic and silicate, and so on. Same decorative plaster For the walls of the kitchen, you can get from the usual putty with your own hands.

Such a solution can be an excellent option if you are on finishing from natural materials, but the price of them bite. To achieve excellent similarities with a real stone for decorative plaster will not be difficult. Considering that the putty of the walls in the kitchen is to you when using the majority of the materials described in the article, then why not immediately use the plaster as a final finish?

Plastic panels

Plastic panels have long won the hearts of Russians, but when using them for walls in the kitchen, you need to remember that they are easily flammable, and high in temperature of the kitchen can lead to their melting. But the PVC panels have high moisture resistance, and their cleaning is not difficult. If the panels are hidden engineering communications, such as wiring, then they will avoid residents from trouble - panels do not conduct a current.

To date, the PVC panels are presented in hundreds of colors and textures, and therefore you can choose the unique and most suitable exactly your kitchen option. Like decorative plaster, such panels succeeded in imitation of other, more expensive materials. Correctly mounted panels disguise the flaws of the walls, and they are easy to install. This material is not sufficiently resistant to mechanical damage, but it will not be difficult to replace one of the panels, and will not cost a whole state. Encrew the walls of the kitchen of PVC panels - excellent a budget option Finishes.

A rock

If you open a fashionable journal dedicated to the repair in the apartment, then you can see that modern ideas It is possible to finish with natural materials or visually alternatives. Great popularity has recently acquired decorative rock. It can be used as for solid wall decoration, then the atmosphere in the kitchen will remind medieval castle And it will be appropriate to organically add the space with the corresponding interior, for example, a hearth under the stove.

Another option is to use a stone as an accent on one of the zones, for example, around kitchen headset. Such material has many advantages, including low cost, simple departure or good combination with other materials. You can also use natural stone, but its price is more expensive, and care can cause difficulties, so if you do not use kitchen space As a place for holding solemn events, it is better to refrain.

MDF panels

The kitchen walls of the MDF panels becomes more and more popular in Russia every year. It is a very durable material, almost invulnerable to moisture and sharp temperature shifts. Malicious microorganisms and bacteria will also not be able to poison their nest in the finish from MDF. There are several varieties of MDF panels - lined with veneer or painted with resistant to chemical exposure dye. The main use of MDF panels is the manufacture of furniture facades, but as the main material for finishing, they also look amazing. Wall covering similar material perfectly hides unevenness, but we do not recommend using the MDF in the standard kitchens of Khrushchev, in a small space, they look like the panels too cumbersome.

Wood

If you are a tree finish, we recommend that you recommend to stop the choice on wooden lining, especially well this material looks like wall decoration in a private house. If you would like to separate the kitchen inexpensively, then the wooden lining, unfortunately, is unlikely to be a suitable material - it is very notable, but in the absence of such financial restrictions, it is practically no equal. Wood is environmentally safe, it remarkably regulates moisture in the room. Just if you decide to use the lining, then you will not have to break your head over how to level the walls in the kitchen - the material is attached pre-mounted frame. It is a bit eating space because in conditions small kitchen It is better not to use this material. Wood fills the room with a pleasant smell, but also a minus of the tree is predictable - it is easily lit.

How to choose the appropriate option

The choice of optimal material for finishing depends on the set of introductory. If you would like to do without modest costs, you disappear options with natural variants like wood and stone. If I would like to avoid preliminary work on the alignment of the walls, it is worth choosing the material that are attached to the framework, but in this case you lose part of the kitchen space.

The question is the better to separate the walls in the kitchen ultimately depends on the first of all from your taste, therefore it is not necessary to refuse the desired option if its implementation is less simple than, for example, a banal painting. But also forget that the kitchen is a specific room, and therefore demanding to the properties of materials, it is also not worth it.

Finishing the kitchen room with its own hands a more complex and responsible process than the repair of any other room. It is necessary to deal with the need to place plumbing, household electrical appliances, furniture, communications arrangement on a relatively small area. With your own hands, you fully fulfill such a volume of work, and even with high quality, it is quite difficult, but you can. It is necessary to take into account the diversity of finishing materials for the kitchen, consider various options for finishing the kitchen, as well as, explore the features and sequence of repair.

So, where to start repairing the kitchen?

Preparation: Select the finishing materials for the kitchen

Paul in the kitchen: What is better?

Considered:

  • Ceramic tile. It is resistant to moisture, unresponsible to pollution and physical exertion. Diversity outdoor tile hugely, which allows you to choose a unique option, for example, with the imitation of the old wooden floor, metal, marble, etc. Lack of coating in the complexity of laying and low heat insulation;
  • Linoleum. It is considered the most popular material for the kitchen. It can be easily furnished with your own hands. Linoleum is distinguished by a low cost, long service life, immunity to spilled liquids. It varies with its heat capacity, composition, presence of lining. The disadvantage is the possibility of cuts and punctures with sharp objects;

  • Cork floor. This is the most pleasant facial material. Moreover, it is considered the most eco-friendly and warm coating. The coating is extraordinarily useful to people who have problems with the spine. Cork does not absorb moisture and kitchen evaporation. It is stacked on a substrate from Feds or plywood. From above, the plug is covered with impregnation and layer of varnish. The disadvantages include the possibility of appearances of spots from dyes or fat, as well as low mechanical strength;
  • Laminate. It is easily laid and distinguished by its strength. However, it is necessary to take into account not the high stability of the material to the fluids spilled on the floor. Finding into the joints between the laminate, the moisture gradually leads to the swelling of the plates;

  • Parquet board or parquet. If you provide normal care for the wooden floor, then such a coating is capable of serving decades. However, wood does not move very well high humiditywhich can lead to its gradual damage and color change.

How to separate the walls in the kitchen?

Walls in the kitchen are usually susceptible to more intensive contamination. It is reasonable to use those wall coatingswhich can be easily laundered. It is recommended to use the following finishing materials for the kitchen:

  • . Perfectly behave, covered with a layer of protective film that facilitates care for them. Also, you can use painted flieslinic wallpapers;

With the help of wallpaper, you can easily give the desired drawing or hue to kitchen walls, hide all their defects. The lack of wallpaper is manifested in low resistance to mechanical damage. A special kind of coating for the walls - is a thick mass applied to the wall with a spatula;

  • Paint. The decoration of walls in the kitchen paint is considered inexpensive and simple way Repair. Use half-one washing paint that will allow you to hide the main wall defects. The painted surface can be quickly repainted in another color. The lack of paint is that various flaws will be seen on the walls, and the surface itself will be rapidly polluted;

  • . She is able to hide all the irregularities of the walls. With it, it creates unique compositions and drawings on the walls of the kitchen. Plaster safe for health, well cleaned and perfectly complements any interior. But it is difficult to dismantle when carrying out subsequent repairs;

  • Ceramic tile. Typically, the tiles are laid out only, and the main walls are separated by one of the above materials.

How to separate the ceiling in the kitchen?

There are several options for design of the kitchen ceiling:

  • Suspended ceiling, The main material of which is or moisture-resistant plasterboard. Plastic is not afraid of fat drops, steam and moisture, and care for it is practically required. Plasterboard is as good, it allows you to create even multi-level structures, but it requires a whitewash, which periodically needs to be updated. The overall disadvantage of such ceilings is the retreat of a ten centimeters from the draft ceiling. For apartments S. low ceilings it is important. But in the resulting interval you can hide all communications;

  • Stretch ceiling. It practically does not take place under the ceiling, and the material PVC is not terrible evaporation, moisture and fat. The canvas is perfect in the case of contamination. Note the opportunity to choose not only the ceiling white color, but also any other hint and texture. The vulnerability of the canvas to acute subjects and the complexity of the installation with their own hands is the main disadvantages of the design;

  • Ceiling tiles. Made of polystyrene foam, such a tile is the cheapest option for finishing the ceiling. Plates perfectly hide all ceiling defects. If necessary, quickly changes. But choose only the laminated tile, which is easily clean and is not so contaminated. The disadvantages include the need for frequent care and sensitivity to heat from incandescent bulbs.

Determine the sequence and begin repair

When you were determined with the choice of building materials, the kitchen finishing should be performed in a certain sequence that excludes returns to the previous stages and alteration of some detected flaws.

Kitchen repair sequence:

  1. Initially, the kitchen is freed from all the furniture and old communications, including wiring.

  1. Chernovaya work is performed on the leveling and finishing of the ceiling, walls and gender. If necessary, the old floor covering is removed.
  2. At the same stage, all windows and doors are replaced if there is a need.
  3. New communications are laid.
  4. Ceiling installation, wall decoration, flooring flooring.

Chernov kitchen finish

Where to start repairing the kitchen:

  1. Wiring new pipes, installation of water meters (if necessary), connecting the heating system.
  2. In place older metal pipes Polypropylene or metal-plastic analogs are established. These modern materials are convenient not only to the fact that they are not clogged by sediments, but also by what makes the installation of their own hands.

Attention! Transfer independently gas communications is prohibited!

  1. In the walls and ceiling, you must, choosing a suitable cable cross section. Take into account the supply of electricity to several places of the room, including kitchen apron.
  2. Ceiling frame mounted or alignment is performed by plastering.

Walls are also subject to alignment by plaster mixtures.

After soaring the plaster surfaces are cleaned. To align the walls, you can use drywall, by means of which even very significant irregularities are eliminated. It can be installed on the prepared frame or glue. Plasterboard surfaces are placed and sandwiched.

  1. If a concrete screed is present on the floor, it is leveled to the perfect state. If there are boards on the floor, they are strengthened. Often the boards on top are covered with WHP sheets for insulation and eliminate slots.

Installing windows and doors

Until then, the final finishing of the room is produced, it is recommended to replace windows and doors. Windows preferably prefer plastic, although some people like modern wooden designs. It is difficult to change the windows with your own hands if you are not a master in this area, so take care of the challenge of the measurer in advance. Note that the windows will be manufactured for about two weeks.

The door to the kitchen can be made from any material. This is a tree, and chipboard, and plastic. Your choice must correspond to the overall idea of \u200b\u200bdesigning the interior of the kitchen. The design of the door can also be different. This is the traditional door on the loop, and the sliding model by the type of the wardrobe, and the folding door-harmonica.

Exterior finish

At this stage produced final finish premises. Works begin with a ceiling. There on the frame or without it, the selected material is attached (plastic, polystyrene foam tile), or by experts installing stretch ceiling. The walls are primed, painting, whitewash, applying decorative plaster. Either cutting wallpaper. One of the selected materials is separated by a kitchen apron.

Lastly, the flooring is stacked. If the laying is performed on a concrete screed, then it is necessary to provide for waterproofing and insulation from the bottom of the floor covering.

Finishing options Apron

There are several options for design of kitchen apron:

  • Ceramic tile. It is durable, not afraid of pollution, it is easy to clean. Mounted on the wall with your own hands. For a small kitchen, it is necessary to prefer a small tile in size. For example, 10 x 10 cm;
  • Glass. This is the most progressive choice. Glass is quickly washed, allows you to create a unique backlight. On this apron, you can put a drawing or photo. Glass is used tempered. Possible option with matte or tinted glass. The lack of seams makes it easier to care for the apron. Disadvantage - fragility that can manifest itself in the process of installation or operation;
  • MDF. Easily cleared of contamination. The coloring of the apron can be chosen based on the coloring of the rest of the furniture. Modern panels MDF is able to imitate many building materials, such as brick, marble, tile, stone. But there is one limitation. Since wood stove, it is undesirable to use it if there is a gas stove.

Installation of washing, mixers, hoods, lamps, sockets and switches

At this stage, all missing devices are mounted. In the prepared places, switches and sockets are installed, fixtures, scores and chandeliers are attached and connected.

If you get also new furniture, then select the color in advance, sizes and so that it is harmoniously combined with furniture.

CONNECTED, connecting and checking plumbing devices.

Finishing finish

Kitchen repair is almost completed. It remains only to install floor plinths, or baguettes for the curtains and the curtains themselves.

The room is submitted kitchen furniture And sets up in its place. Owned cabinets hang on the walls.

The kitchen finish, made by their own hands, will be the subject of your pride, and will also save a lot of money. It is only important to adhere to certain construction technologies and use quality materials.

The kitchen is the room where we spend a considerable part of the time, preparing and taking food, and that is why you need to pay special attention. Moreover, the kitchen is also different and quite specific conditions, because there are constantly smells, couples, humidity, and the surface of the walls can be exposed to direct influence and products. Based on all this, it becomes clear how important correctly select finishing material for walls in the kitchenwhich would have answered all aesthetic and operational requirements. Today to choose from what, and we bring to your attention the most popular options.

№1. Ceramic tile

Some more than a couple of dozen years ago, most cuisines were fully finished, and there is plenty of causes. Today the interior fashion has changed a bit, and ceramic tiles Increasingly, only the working area is separated. This material is, especially for that part of it, where all the cooking processes occur. The main advantages of ceramic tiles can be called:

  • huge range, After all, the tile may differ in size, shape and type of surface. It can be glossy or embossed, matte or glossy, have any shade, pattern, ornament, imitate any material. In general, this is a real scope for fantasy;
  • moisture resistance. The material is not amenable to moisture, does not absorb it, so for the kitchen, and especially for the working area, is ideal;
  • low flammability;
  • easy to carebecause all the dirt and particles of fat are easy to erase just a damp cloth, and if necessary, you can use and detergents. For the kitchen, it makes sense to select a tile with aa designation - a symbol of the fact that the material is steady tolerates the effect of aggressive substances;
  • wear resistance and durability.

Some types of tiles cost very well, but when combining two finishing materials, when the tile is used only in the apron zone, you can afford to purchase ceramic tiles with a guarantee of quality and reliability. It is also worth noting that it is not so easy, so may need help specialists. Some also stop their choice on, which is similar to the tile by properties, but allows you to create some other decorative effects.

№2. Painting

What paints will be held for walls in the kitchen?

  • acrylic and latex. They are easily applied, dry quickly, are well connected with the base, you can achieve any shade with the help of a koller, but before painting it is necessary to dry the walls well: after several weeks there must be. Acrylic paint It differs even greater wear resistance and moisture resistance than latex. The surface painted by such paint is easy to wash, it does not lose vapor permeability. Latex paints are often used to dye wallpaper in painting, they demonstrate excellent durability and durability;
  • alkyd paints Today it is used infrequently, because when they are applied and drying, an unpleasant sharp smell is formed. Otherwise, they are well suited for kitchens: wear-resistant, moisture-resistant, perfectly carry the temperature differences, the effect of direct sunlight, is easily applied, economical;
  • silicone paints Combine the benefits of previous types of paint. They are distinguished by stunning operational properties, dry quickly and can be applied to just plastered walls. The only minus them is a high price.

Even moisture-resistant paints are better to use away from the working area to reduce the risk of falling on the surface of fat and particles of different products. The combination of various finishing materials in the kitchen, besides, is a great way to highlight the cooking zones and eating.

Number 3. Wallpaper

№4. Decorative plaster

No less popular finish is. Today the construction market offers a lot different optionsWith which you can create a unique and original coating. Plus decorative plaster in the fact that from the same composition always turns out unique picturewhich can be formed independently. Most species just apply and independentlyBut some will require help professionals, for example, if we are talking about Venetian plaster.

The pluses of decorative plaster should also be attributed the possibility of applying to any type of material and seamless outcome surface. With this finish, you can disguise some flaw surfacesAnd the walls themselves do not lose the ability to "breathe". Many formulations include fungicides and antiseptics to prevent the appearance and development of moldwhich often affects wet rooms, incl. and kitchen. Plaster is different wear resistance, she is not so easy to damage, she is durable, does not attract dust, which means it is easy to care. The plastered surface can be washed, in which case it is easy to repair, it is not afraid of temperature drops, fire-resistant.

The plaster as well as wallpaper is better not to use in the zone of direct contact with water and mud. If you do some designer in your plans unique finish With the help of stucco, it will be difficult forces on their own, and with the most common process of applying plaster coofers almost any. Also should be prepared that cracks may appear on an excavated surface.

№5. Natural and decorative stone

Beautiful alternative natural stoneartificial analogue. In appearance it is very similar to natural, made from cement, sand, plasticizers and dyes, and appearance He can give any way, so it can imitate any breeds of natural stone. Such material easy, easy to install and care, Much cheaper than natural stone, perfectly transfers the impact of moisture, does not burn, durable and durable, you can wash it and even rub. True, in terms of life, it loses natural stone, but this deficiency is completely compensated by its price, ease and other useful operational properties.

The stone suffers all the impacts that are possible in the kitchen that it can be used to finish the walls in the apron area, not to mention the decoration of the dining area. But with a stone you need to be ridiculous: when it is an ornament of a part of the room, the room looks stylish and unusual, but if all the walls are separated by a stone, then there will be no trace from comfort and warmth. This is an option for those who want to stylize their kitchen under the castle.

№6. Wooden lining

What could be the best natural tree in the room decoration, because it brings a special comfort and gives a unique fragrance. An excellent option - which, while maintaining all the positive qualities of wood, in the processing process receives a number and other qualities useful in operation. As a result, this finishing material boasts elegant appearance, naturalness, ability to withstand the influence of moisture, temperature drops, sunlight. The material is easy to wash, and many even risk using it for the design of the working area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen. But with all this it is worth it in mind that the wooden lining "steals" the useful area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen, and each wall will be closer to the center by 4-5 cm.

Excellent for kitchen Conditions Pine, lime, alder, oak and teak lining suitable. Naturally, this pleasure is not cheap, and a more affordable analogue can be called plastic lining.

№7. Plastic panels

Plastic panels - excellent material for decoration walls of the kitchen. Under this prefabricated name, PVC lining with a width of up to 12.5 cm and up to 3 m long, wall panels with a width of up to 50 cm and PVC sheets with a width of 80 cm to 2 m and up to 4 m are long. Each Of these types of materials, their advantages in terms of the convenience of mounting and the appearance of the finished finish. In terms of operational qualities, they all boast of one and the same advantages:

  • easy mounting and ease of construction;
  • easy to care, because plastic can be washed using even detergents, except abrasive;
  • moisture resistance, so contact with the water panel is not afraid, and they never become fungus or mold;
  • panels perfectly tolerate temperature differencescan withstand temperatures up to 120 ° C, but still right next to open fire are better not to use;
  • economy;
  • a huge range of possible colorsTherefore, you can create almost any kitchen interior.

However, plastic panels possess some shortcomings, among which low strength, not very good wear resistance. In addition, with long-term contact with straight solar rays, the former finish color can be spoiled. When buying such a material, it is important to make sure that there are certificates confirming the safety of products.

№8. Glass panels

A rather unusual and quite rare way of design of walls in the kitchen. Glass panels can be used both in the working area and in the diningThey have excellent operational and decorative qualities. So, on the glass you can apply any drawing, even a photoSo, the kitchen will receive an exclusive design. For the manufacture of panels, a solid armored glass is used, which is difficult to smash, but even during damage it will not be able to harm others. Similar finishing material is enough easy to install and care, not afraid of water, high temperatures, will not be the place of development of mold. Glass panels are durable, and the drawing on them will be maintained in its original form for a very long time. They are not afraid of heavy heating, temperature drop, and all splashes and dirt with them very easily wipe. All this together with a chic appearance makes glass panels ideal for kitchen arrangement.

№9. Metal

At first glance, metal walls seem to be unacceptable, but for the design of the kitchen apron they will completely fit. This option is great for kitchens in high-tech style and minimalism. it very practical and durable finishing materialwhich perfectly transfers the effect of moisture, splashes, high temperatures. It is better to stop your choice on stainless steel.

Metal walls can be created in the kitchen by using different materials: this is metal cover on Faneur or Chipboard defined size metal mosaic or tile with metal surface.

In conclusion

As we see, there is a lot of different finishing materials for the kitchen arrangement. Some of them can be called universal, others are suitable for a certain part of this room. When combining different materials can be created in the kitchen room unique interiorwhich will meet all aesthetic and operational requirements.

When people make repairs, they are very interested, the best way to separate the walls in the kitchen. In construction stores you can find a huge variety of cans with paint, rolls and mixtures. This all can be quickly confused.

The wall decoration is divided into the following steps:

  • zoning
  • selection of the required style
  • definition of places for electricity,
  • align all walls
  • selection of materials for finishing
  • finish
  • selection of materials for kitchen apron,
  • installation of lighting,
  • installation kitchen appliances and furniture.

Kitchen room walls and color solutions

It is necessary to carefully select the color of the materials for the kitchen room. If an error occurs, it will be very difficult to be indoors without a sense of discomfort. Consequently, the meal here will be more like torture. Therefore, make the kitchen beautiful and comfortable simply necessary. And it is necessary to separate it in such a way that a feeling of harmony arose.

Since most of the kitchen premises are a lot of appliances and furniture, it is recommended to use the following colors on the walls:

  • blue;
  • grey;
  • green;
  • citric;
  • apricot;
  • pink;
  • peach.

If the kitchen is not illuminated enough, then such colors will add her light and visually increase the space. Designers do not recommend using red, as they take all the energy.

What color to choose to finish the walls of the kitchen (video)

Painting of walls kitchen

Today, all the paints differ from each other with compositions and color shades. Many of them are applied in the kitchen.

To correctly pick up the paint, you need to be guided by the following moments:

  • Use acrylic paint. It quickly dries and a steady film is created on the walls. Acrylic paint is well clean.
  • Any selected paint should be resistant to the effect of steam, abrasion and moisture. Matte paints, in addition to their main advantages, hide various small wall defects.
  • Paint embodies all possible fantasies that you would like to embody.
  • You can apply various additional effects.

The walls must be thoroughly prepared before it starts to finish. The surface must be perfect. Only after that it can be painted.

Moisture-resistant antimicrobial paint

It is bright - white matte paint protecting the kitchen from bacteria. Over time, it does not yellow, resistant to moisture and dries very quickly. For many, the most important thing is that such paint absolutely does not smell. Apply such paint should be on a dry wall. The paint should be mixed and then apply a roller on the surface.

Water-emulsion paint

Many experts consider such paint the best to cover the kitchen. This paint is deservedly called environmentally friendly. In addition, at a very long time, this paint provides excellent protection against water.

The water-making paint does not exfoliate and has resistance to fire.

Wall paint. Choose correctly (video)

Ceramic tile for kitchen walls

Kitchen walls can be separated by ceramic tiles. This material is called an indispensable.

The main advantages of the tile are:

  • durability,
  • high temperatures resistance,
  • tile is very simple,
  • variety of species.

If we talk about the types of tiles for walls of the kitchen, then it happens:

  • smooth
  • matte
  • texture
  • glossy.

Choice color Gamma. Very large and able to satisfy the needs of even the most pressing people.

Wallpaper in the kitchen

Also, the kitchen can be covered with wallpaper. Bloom the wallpaper in the kitchen own hands very simple.

Preferences need to be given to such a wallpaper as:

  • phliselinov;
  • vinyl;
  • under painting;
  • liquid;
  • gymelomes.

Paper wallpaper - not the best way For the kitchen due to sharp temperature drops.

Consider every species of wallpaper in more detail:

  • Wallpapers for painting. The main advantage - for them they do not need perfectly smooth walls. They will easily withstand strong drafts and exposure to moisture with steam. Wallpaper must be painted to activate these properties. Paint must be the best acrylic.

  • Liquid wallpaper. Recently, this species becomes fashionable and gaining particular popularity. Such wallpapers in construction stores are sold in packages, and not in rolls, like classic. Liquid wallpaper is bred by water and after that they can easily cover the walls of the kitchen. This type of wallpaper looks aesthetic, not subject to deformations and cracks and is not afraid of scratches. It is best to cover the wallpaper acrylic varnish to extend their service life.
  • Gymelomes. They are so called due to the method of manufacture. From glass filaments Tkut canvas, which, after sticking to the walls. The main advantages of glazing in the kitchen can be called: they are resistant to damage, fireproof, environmentally friendly, reliable and durable. It did not cost and without minuses - a high price, as well as special glue, on which such walls are stuck.
  • Vinyl wallpapers. They are very simple, well withstand excessive moisture, they are not afraid of fat, soot, dirt and direct sunlight.
  • Fliseline wallpaper. Such wallpapers managed to establish themselves, although quite recently appeared on the market. They are easy, durable and without problems hide disadvantages of walls of the kitchen. If the phlizelin wallpaper is wedged, they will not swell and do not dug.

How to choose wallpaper for walls (video)

Decorative plaster in the kitchen

Decorative plaster today is very popular. Separate the walls of the kitchen will not be particular problems. Even novice home masters can cope with this.

Such plaster is the following types:

  • floccal;
  • water based;
  • venetian;
  • polymer;
  • silicate;
  • on anhydrous basis;
  • silicone;
  • from marble crumbs;
  • structural;
  • lime-sand.

Before applying decorative plaster, the walls will have to be processed. To separate them, they apply a special primer.

Lining on the kitchen

An excellent option will make lining in the kitchen room. In the rest of the rooms it is better not to use.

The lining is made of materials such as:

  • wood,
  • glass,
  • plastic,

The lining appearance is very specific, it fits perfectly into the kitchen interior. However, not all people are solved to separate the kitchen space. The fact is that it has a serious minus - very easily flashes.

Plastic panels in the kitchen

Plastic panels are a good way to separate the kitchen room. They are not afraid of pests, fungus, high and low temperatures and mold. The construction market provides a huge selection of plastic panels today. They can cover and smooth surfaces, and those who have any problems. Thanks to PVC lattices, you can easily hide all irregularities.

You can make a variety of stylized compositions, if you use many variations of the wall panel decor.

As for the price, plastic panels cost much cheaper than decorative tiles.

Walls in the kitchen: coating options (video)

Today there are many ways to make your kitchen very attractive. In addition, most finishing work You can finish independently without resorting to the services of specialists.

Kitchen wall finishing options (video)