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Landscape design basics for self-design. Landscape design of the garden plot - how to arrange a beautiful garden and a vegetable garden at the cottage

Vegetable crops

The landscape on the plot can become the only and most important decoration, taking the shortcomings of the architecture of buildings. He "will delay" attention and will present your estate in the best light.


Unlike construction, landscape works produced by the personally costs much cheaper. And this means that if you want changes, but you do not have enough funds worth it to bet on competent gardening.



Standard approach to "beauty" on the plot - Creating a garden regularly. Yes, indeed, this is a spectacular way to transform it. However, the most expensive. Here you have to invest in the purchase of material for paving, and the planting material can "fly to a penny". But the result will be obtained quickly.



Much cheaper will cost the landscape in Naturharden style. This is the natural beauty of nature, only the "combed" patient hands of the gardener. Alas, but without knowing the composition of the composition, including the color, due effect may not work.

So, if you wish to cheap and "angry", it is worth an effort to master gardening science or ... painting. Yes, yes, it is the color palette of the drawing is the key to success in such a project. Osiving it you can postpone the idea of \u200b\u200bthe area and thereby materialize the picture.



A compromise option is a combination of mixboraders and lawns. it english style Garden design and good it is the fact that seedlings of perennial flowers and herbs are not so expensive, they bring surprise quickly. Trees and shrubs can be left for those that are on the site or add them to the seedlings from the nearest landing, a neighbor garden (from the knowledge of the owners :) or forests. Many of the wood inhabitants of the local flora may be (a list of the most popular will be found by going on this link).

A rusty of paints in mixlers and smoothly littered green lawn will be perfectly contrasted against each other's background.

However, it is better to just view all the creation options. beautiful landscape On examples.



In the photo above the example of a landscape decorated in a regular style with english notes. This is a more "domesticated" option, unlike palace gardens. A clear geometry, traditional paving, alive hedges and topium forms (beautiful trees and shrubs) are preserved here.

Symmetry is still present, but no longer so strict and, most importantly, a somewhat chaotic forms of perennials have been added to the lane, more chaotic forms of perennials, more reminiscent of meadow.



A similar option, but already in Italian style.



And this landscape is a symbiosis of the Japanese garden and the style of Naturgarden in a purely modern rim. And the name of this style is modern. A little later, looking further ...



Here is a source of inspiration of the previous landscape design: bizarre-erased trees-Nivaki, neatly "placed" among the natural relief. All this beauty emphasizes carefully a lawn ... and notice, no alignment of the site under his bookmark! Only natural, can slightly smoothed relief.


The same (photo at the top), but already in the spirit of the native nature. Trees growing in nearby surroundings - the most reliable garden component for the middle strip.

They do not need winter shelter and special irrigation conditions. The main thing in time to cut herbs in order to emphasize all the beauty of this naturalness. And yet: it is very similar to the fact that the relief (hillocks and depressions) was created by artificially.



But an example of the English garden. Natural relief is covered with lawn and is interrupted by "disheveled" islands of grassy mixtures. The bulk of trees is "local" residents. Yes, by the way, in the photo: Park of the Buckingham Palace.



Garden flowers will help the landscape. But keep in mind. that they require a lot of care time. After all, for long-term flowering and maintenance of aesthetic species, it is important to cut the shockless inflorescences in a timely manner, and in the photo several hundreds of hundreds :)

If you replace garden flowers decorative herbs With colored foliage, the effect of bright contrast will be preserved, but worries will noticeably take off.


Landscape looks very beautiful if the plants palette emphasize the man-made elements: brick masonry, stone embankment, construction from sawn stone.




The artificial pond with the fountain will require the owners of the market for water filtering, cleaning the pond from overwhelmed algae, the preservation of the pond for the winter period ... It is good to think before to get such a lovely landscape.



In English style is coniferous and bright soil plants.

They go into the past times when everyone was engaged in the cottage and fruit trees, and they did not think about the decoration. Sometime, the best decoration of the courtyard was unpretentious flowers along the fence or small flowerbed. Today, the cottage becomes a countryside site, and many owners hire a landscape design specialist. But if your hands are in place and there are some standing ideas, you do not need high costs. Original design The country area is made by their own hands from undergraduated materials, which are in excess in every garage, on the mezzanine, balconies or pantry.

Duch design with your own hands

Mill at the cottage from stones

Decoration of flower beds

The main advantage of the homemade dacha decor is that it is possible to attach everything that was sorry to throw. Every planned host of the house in the garage and on the balcony, Andresol and in the storage room are kept perennial deposits of all kind of good, which will soon become a landscape decoration.

Under the country design, you can adapt many items that served the main term:

  • bald car tires;
  • plastic bottles, containers and tanks;
  • ropes, tarpaulin, burlap, camouflage mesh;
  • trimming boards and thin sawes of wood;
  • unnecessary plastic pipes;
  • thick wire, rubber grid, metal trimming;
  • old shoes and sports equipment;
  • plywood boxes and wooden packaging;
  • empty barrels and other tanks;
  • protruding teapots, bowls, pans;
  • unnecessary carts and bicycles;
  • old plastic and wooden furniture;
  • residues of building materials and mounting foam.

First of all, you need to evaluate the "stocks" to distribute to the exhibition of cottages as necessary. Part of the materials will go to the manufacture of quite functional devices.

In any yard will be useful "Moidody" (washbasin) in the barbecue area or mangal and sofa swing in the garden shadow under the tarp canopy. From other old things, make floral stands and porridge, all sorts of original garden ornaments do it yourself.

Cabani head from a heap of land in the country

Decoration of flowers of flower beds

It will take a detailed plan of the site for competent zoning and markup. Even in a small courtyard of a country house or in dacha Garden It is necessary to distribute the functional zones that delimit:

  • borders;
  • bursts out plastic bottles;
  • hedges;
  • decorative stone masonry;
  • original fences.

Lowned estate does not require redevelopment, you will need only creative design ideas for giving. At the new plot determine the places for a comfortable pastime:

  • forest for cooking outdoors;
  • children's playground with decorative sandbox;
  • arbors, shops, swing;
  • parking under a canopy for cars, motorcycle or bicycles;
  • playground for a children's pool;
  • decorative beds, flower beds, flower beds and alpine slides.

Working on the country design with their own hands, it is possible to realize the long-standing dreams and plans for the whole family. Free areas can be filled with small pebbles, sow lawn grass, low-spirited border plants and flowers, as in the photo.

Gazebo in the country with your own hands

Flowerbed with flowers in the country

Border do it yourself in the country

Garden tracks

The reasoning about whether the paths are needed in the country, last until the first shower. In some regions, the soil is so viscous that the legs of the dirt are not pulled out - sticks to the shoes with a heavy room. The only way out is to provide aesthetic paved passes between summer cottages.

To decorate the gift with your own hands will help tracks from different materials:

  • bricks or foam blocks;
  • trimming boards and round sleepers;
  • sea pebbles and wild stone;
  • the rammed small gravel and sand;
  • homemade paving slabs;
  • marble crumb and other bulk materials of small fractions;
  • concrete lanes with mosaic masonry from broken glass and ceramic tiles.

The country alley leading to the garden will be functional in itself and attractive when the sides of the original sides or ranks of the annual colors. But the original laying idea will make it a real decoration of the garden with their own hands from the girlfriend.

Plant decoration of the country area

Flower flower beds in the country

A paved track may be lower than the level of the earth or a slightly rise, have a flat or slightly convex surface. Alley will serve for many years if done by all the rules.

We need a shallow trench, which is placed and fixes the boundaries on the rope between the picked pegs. This is the only way to make the track of the same width.

The bottom of the trench is sealing gravel and sand, regardless of the variety of material for paving.

Next, you need to organize a formwork for a concrete with filler or sideboards for large blocks. As decorative sides, low log keens, rows of covered upside down glass or plastic bottles of one size are suitable.

Sandbox with flowers

Flowers in pots at the cottage

Flowerbed of stones in the country

Between the formwork, the rammed trench is filled with the concrete base under the treble finishing materials. Between pieces of tiles of the mosaic path, you must neatly fill the seams.

Alleys of bricks, blocks and solid tiles (without connecting cement mixture) Spring on the seams.

When laying a tile or brick on sand, use a rubber or wooden hammer - for fitting and alignment.

The horizontal is corrected by the construction level.

If the site is in lowlands, be sure to organize drainage, otherwise the alleles during the shower can turn into waste ditches. The situation will save a shallow drainage drank parallel to the garden path, paved from ceramic fragments or a flooded cement.

Designer ideas for giving will be embodied in the best possible way, if all the stages of the path of the track and its decor do slowly and efficiently, observing the laying technology. It is easiest to use ready-made lattice patterns for homemade cement tracks with filler, as in the photo. The template step by step is rearranged by the free trench with the "sand and gravel pillow, filling the main material.

Forms for paving tile And the "Euro-feeder" of different quantities and forms are on sale. You can organize a whole production for the country area or start your own business.

Gardening Bordeur at the Dacha

Border do it yourself in the country

Decorative hedges, fences and borders

According to the technology described in the previous section, decorative flights are made to strengthen the levels of the country area under the slope and wall of cascade flower beds. The frequency method is also suitable as a decorative hedge.

The edge of a low sideboard can be used as tracks between flower beds and sandboxes. In the ranks of the inserted "Penchkov" like to run children.

Live hedges are a great way to save on the zoning of the country area with their own hands. Shrubs under trimming, ordinary or stumbling Roses in the form of a tree. Better roses are planted between them, a two-row flower wall will be obtained.

The simplest side is made of plastic bottles. The capacitance of the same color is filled with sand, gravel or soil. In a small trench, bottles are bought up to half and fall asleep the earth or stone crumb. They can be empty, but longer hold on with something filled.

Attention! Water plastic bottles cannot be filled - under the sun, lenses are formed, which burn nearby plants. Even a fire is possible.

Flowerba do it yourself

Castle from stones at the cottage

Brazing stones in the country

Flower arches and arbors of curly plants

Pleet roses and other curly flowers are a great way to decorate a homemade country gazebo or arcs from girlfriend. As the basis, a metal rod, a corner or a channel, which can be collected in the design welding apparatus Or twist bolts.

The prepared supports for the arches must be securely secured in the soil. The dumped pits with columns under the country decor are well tamped by rubble and sand, after which it is cement and fall asleep by stone crumb. At the top of such a gallery, depending on the climatic features of the region, grapes or fragrant flowers can be shaved.

In the hot climate it is better to make a covered gallery. Suitable residues roofing materials. Sheds along decorative tracks can only be from the south side, but under the tilt to give more shadows. Between the pillars, stretch the sleeper from the wire, where the plants will be. The most economical way is to grow along the army cucumbers, decorative beans or pumpkin.

Family lovers can decorate the cottage with different methods with their own hands from girlfriend. They make vertical flower beds in holes from wide plastic pipes, Wooden or openwork metal shelves under the pots, as in the photo.

Flowerbed of stones in the country

Duch design with your own hands

Garden sculptures and decor of girlfriend

Garden design with their own hands from the primary materials, mainly associated with such materials:

  • car rubber (bald tires);
  • templates from plywood trimming, of which it is easy to make the missing items for "smiling characters" of the country decor;
  • plastic containers;
  • ceramic flower pots;
  • unnecessary shoes;
  • metal and wooden barrels, etc.

Some homemade sculptures for the garden are so good that they can compete with real masterpieces. For example, frogs from the mounting foam or gypsum swans.

But most of all samples for imitation make out of automotive tires - row and twisted. Acrylic paints Any material will be converted to make recognizable characters for dacha design with their own hands. Depending on the skill and style of garden design and courtyard, you can choose any idea. Here's what swans and parrots look out of rubber, palm trees from plastic bottles.

Design of flower beds with their own hands

Cutting with giving materials

Table and chairs from hemp in the country

Original flower beds and mini-flower beds

The mini-flower beds with succulents and cacti (other small plants) inside large seashells look original. No less interesting to many will seem the idea of \u200b\u200busing shoes as flower pots or old hats on the wall.

Small tanks are suitable for succulents and indoor plantsexhibited for summer in the open sky. But before you decorate the cottage with your own hands, consider that they will have to put into the house during a shower, hail and a gusty wind. Original shapes and caspo are better to make stationary, and flower pots insert for the season or upon arrival at the cottage on weekends.

Traditionally broken vehicles are used as original garden ornaments with their own hands. Trolleys and bicycles, large parts of the car body are suitable for a small flower garden. Musical instruments are also suitable. Creative idea - Piano with flowers and waterfall.

Fountain, artificial pond

Mini-reservoir - perfect solution For the design of the cottage with their own hands. A small tank can be equipped with primary means:

  • old rubber boat;
  • large metal barrel;
  • excavator bucket;
  • tub;
  • trim tanks.

The bottom of the homemade pond is done in a small pitcher, with a rammed cushion from gravel and sand. Toppers are lined with tarpaulin and a dense film in 2-3 layers, the edges fasten the stones in the form of portors. It remains to fill with water and decorate consuming plants.

Council. To maintain the ecobalance, it is necessary to monitor the state of water, which is periodically drained or organized circulation. For the fountain, you need a pump and filter. To complete the design of the "Lake", add homemade frogs, swan or crocodile.

Flowers in the country with flowers

Flower beds do it yourself in the country

Landscape design with a playground

In order for children to be bored in the country, and they did not take time while working in the garden and in beds, there is a solution - a playground with a sandbox and fun homemade figures.

The condition is important - the place for children's games should be clearly visible from the different perspective of the country area to watch what is happening.

Sandboxes easily to build from the remedies:

  • frequency from logs;
  • painted boards;
  • wide wooden box;
  • large tire, etc.

With any type of sandbox, children need a place before the seating and laying out the molds. Country children's Corner You can burn from the neighbors by a fence in the form of pencils or decorate another homemade decor - paints to help!

If there is enough space, you can build a more interesting sandbox on the site - in the form of a ship, machinery or teremk. Somewhere nearby you can build a house on a tree with rope ladders and a slide for descent to a sandbox or a tent town from the old bed. Tensioning the ropes between the trees, give them clothespins and fabric, they will gladly co-worn homemakes.

Original garden furniture

Fantasy of folk craftsmen is limitless - from plastic bottles, awning materials and wood waste make garden furniture On the verge of masterpieces. After trimming the garden and removal, a lot of material remains, which is easy to attach to do:

  • chairs;
  • swing;
  • rockings;
  • tables and stands.

For comfort, soft seats are made, and the material of the natural form goes on the sidewalls and the framework of products. It is very convenient to use ready-made pallets or pallets as a base for a sofa or a corner under a canopy. From plastic bottles make puffs and banquettes, tables and chairs. There is time and experience - make a whole sofa to the cottage from plastic bottles, but you will need a lot of tanks of the same shape and volume. Case or cape on a homemade sofa sew from old curtains.

More original ideas will be prompted by photos from our gallery.

Video: how to make a beautiful summer cottage

In the landscape design of a country house, green plantings, relief, lawns, reservoirs, architectural groups and lighting are equally important. The construction of a single composite line, consonant with the main structure (individual house) involves a whole complex of landscape work. Create a garden with character on a private house in two ways: do it yourself and with the help of a professional design agency. The first option is under the power of everyone, the second requires a certain budget.

Landscape design of a country house - where to start?

The mastering of any territory starts from the drawing or plan on paper. First, break the area on the zones: functional and problematic.

And on large, and small country sites, at 6, 12 and 20 acres, the first problem can be an uneven relief, with significant differences. What to do with an uneven plot? Turn the shortcomings in the advantage. Think how many lifts-slopes, lowlands, slopes, lowering, turns of flat terraces are attached to interesting opportunities!

If on the section of a country cottage or country house There are small hills "dance" begin with them. To start, the slopes need to be fixed with gabions, and then arrange rokaria with stamps, msnoks, sharing cabbage, veninkami and cumsions on them.

The ravine or pit in the landscape design of the village house, in which the accumulation of wax and rainwater occurs, can be turned into a small pond with murmur water. Around the reservoir to plant perennials (lilies, broad-sized forget-me-not), molding willow.

On the plot with a big slope of a good idea will make steps, "embarrassing" them directly in the earthen slope. The staircase can descend to the mountaineering, a pond or to the house, which will be located in the depths of the garden.

Different slopes, small hillocks or low places (lowlands) will give the missing depth limited space. So little Sad., broken on two terraces, looks more voluminous and spacious due to successful zoning alive hedges from shrubs or terraced flower beds.

Drainage device in frequent house landscape design

The main reason for sending either the destruction of the landscape is the regular impact of groundwater. To avoid sending, shrinkage and stagnation of soil moistening on the plot create drainage. The main goal of the drainage system is the collection and assignment of melt and rainwater from the site. Drainage can be made in the form of a trench (superficial storm drainage) or underground drainage.

To prevent contaminated wastewater from entering groundwater and soil, in the project of landscape design of the frequent house, we necessarily think about sewage system, laying pipes for connecting gas and water. This is one of the key points in the landscaping of both 6 acres and 20.

Fence (fences) in the country house landscape design

After laying engineering communications and drainage system devices, it is necessary to consider the options for the fencing of the site. In the landscape design of country cottages, in addition to the usual frequencies from the stake, there are other interesting options for fences.

For example, low-rotating from aesthetic point of view, but reliable in operation, from the inside (from the yard) is masked by a lively hedge of adult conifers. Landscaping fences pricework Sit down along (before) fence.

Saplings are better to buy in special nurseries. There you can pick up meter saplings of Tui, pines or fir for the design of a green fence. But in this case it will have to worry about whether the trees will take place. When planning an independent cultivation of conifers in the country, taking into account the plants add in growth from 10 to 30 cm per year.

Lawn grass in landscape design near the house

The type of green lawn is determined before the start of earthworks. It is selected according to the further use of the lawn, as the lawn device in the landscape design of the country house for the patio zone and children's moving games is radically different in the variety and quality of cereals.

When an unpretentious lawn is needed, followed by all the time to care for, planting herbs that do not need regular mock and special feeding. To create such a lawn, choose a grass of three components: oatmeal, mehytal meadow and wilderness. These seeds are perfectly suitable for sowing small-scale territories and for large - more than 20 acres.

In places where an animal walking area is planned on the site, the sports lawn is stripped - hard and tight. Purely decorative corners Landscape at home decorate expensive and respectable English (parter lawn). For the organization of the recreation area under the shadow of trees, gardening lawn is grown. For those who are not ready to wait for the grass to grow, there are ready-made rolled grass stripes that sell in nurseries straight with the turf.

Become part decorative decoration Plot, green lawn will increase moisture near the house, like a sponge absorb dust and soot, giving a freshness and purity of air instead.

Country House Landscape Design Options

Green plantings - coniferous and deciduous trees make up the basis of vegetable clearance of any private territory. Near the cottage can be group or ordinary. Lonely planted trees, especially in small sites (6, 10 acres) attract a lot of attention. They should not be flaws, plants growing alone are obliged to look impeccable for all four seasons. For the ordinary landing, they have proven themselves: thuja, maple, nut, chestnut, oak, juniper, spruce, linden, ash.

Sadden compositions on the plot include alleys and groups.

On a large plot of 20-30 acres, a group created from several plants of one or of different types, more often have in the center of the plot. At the same time, the highest plant is planted in the middle, small shrubs - along the edges. To give the brightness composition, together with evergreen conifers, there are deciduous specimens with beautiful flowers or motley painted foliage.

Live hedges form from winter-hardy, freely growing or requiring haircuts of plants. Pedestrian tracks (alleys) in the landscape design of the house, sit down by shrubs by observing the rhythm and an inclined landing.

Flower beds in the landscape design of a private house with their own hands

For a spectacular demonstration of the site uses strambered roses. Small trees - an indispensable material for single landings and creating flower compositions. Special impression We produce molding straws, whose screens are hanging with arbors, roofs of terraces to the earth itself. Cascades from flowering roses can be grown near the house and on special supports.

Making a rural house, I want the flowers to bloom all summer, were not capricious and delivered a minimum hassle. Most fast way Get a beautiful flowerbed - put annual and bulbous. After landing, the flower garden will begin to fool a month later.

No time to annually sow and change the composition of the flower bed? Stop the choice on perennials. Once rooted, flowers on alpine rols, rockers and mix bears, will delight the gaze during many years.

Flower bed color garden diagram for country house landscape design (photo)

  • A (1) Drazing shrub "Budduda David" (grade with pinkish-lilac flowers). Well tolerates curly haircut, blooms from July to October.
  • B (1) Wild shrub "Rosa Rugosa" (the most famous plant name is "Rosehip"). In the winter shelter does not need, it blooms richly in the middle of summer.
  • C (8) The role of a flower bed solo players in the photo are lilies from Asian hybrids. Fucking flowers with large inflorescences and high growth are good both in solitary landing and in a garden group.
  • D (2) on the photo of the Astra Shustachka flower garden. In the landscape design outside the city, this richly flowering bush is used as a border plant, bordering the mixtures or tracks. The period of perennial flowering falls at the end of August - the beginning of November. A non-transplanting on one bulbous flowers are growing for 3-5 years.
  • E (12) Flowering "Salvia" falls on June-July. Ends with the arrival of autumn frosts. On densely pubescent green stems loose bright pink inflorescences contrast effectively.
  • F (3) The intricate buds of "Aquillegia" is the subject of the desire of hundreds of owners of country sites. Catchment as yet called blue flower, it flies effectively from year to year, multiplying by seeds.
  • G (3) "Dwarf Lilyniki" in the cultivation of unpretentious. A planted plant in September, beautifully blooms in May to decorate the garden until October.

Modern landscape design of a country house with a gazebo and artificial reservoir

If the territory of the site and the budget allows, and the landscape design is supposed to be issued in a landscape (natural) style, then a small pond with a gazebo will be quite appropriate.

The contours of the reservoir make exclusively winding, not placing any art objects on its shores or artificial decoration. Especially carefully masking communication. Pipes and hatches decorated from the shores of the reservoir by Russian, dwarf puzzles, a bucznutto, Badan.

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The concept of the landscape style of the frequent house will well fit wooden gazebo., Pergola or patio with vertical landscaping from noble species Lian: Virgin grapes, ivy or plenty rose.

A gazebo with an artificial lake is well combined from small pebbles. Mimic the aquatic streams will help the bell tick of the draft dark blue paint and pebbles.

To night about decorative cobblestones, carefully laid down on a hairdry shui, do not stumble, wisely take care of the lighting of the landscape. For cottages with small household plots, the bulky lighting system is not needed. You can create an individual atmosphere by highlighting the porch of the house, garden track and flower beds.

In the landscape design of a large country house, the maximum level of brightness is directed to the lighting of accent elements - patio, garden groups, arbors, water strokes, stone slides. For the organization of safe and functional lighting, lamps - floor lamps are suitable, spherical lamps, lamps made of brass in Loft style. Hidden illumination, built into the base of steps, fountains and other landscape elements, and mini-spotlights can be multi-colored or monophonic, depending on which appearance it is necessary to give the site - festive-romantic or mysterious, full of drama.

The best ideas of landscape design of country houses on projects of foreign architects in the photo:

The individuality of the household or country area is attached to the design of tracks, flower and recreation areas.

When making landscape design of the country area, you can use a circle, ball and hemisphere configuration. These templates are considered the most ideal for designing a plot, especially small. Registration with circles or policies gives the garden dynamism and solves the task of rational use space. In the possession of most citizens there are 6-10 acres of land. Most of the land is reserved for the construction of a house, garage, household buildings, and landing fruit trees and vegetables.

The desire to increase the summer cottage at least visually arises from any land owner. To achieve an increase in space, the form of a circle is suitable. If the platform for the recreation zone to issue in the form of a sphere, the tracks will lay down smooth lines, and the garden will become more spacious.

Shape of circles, hemispheres and smooth lines for registration of flower, reservoirs, recreation areas are taken from nature, where there are no strict straight lines.

By supporting the selected style, it is necessary to choose the desired materials for design and plants corresponding to this selected style. Lush flowerbeds, freely growing on the summer shrubs, stone tracks are suitable for the garden in romance style.

Input zone

As the theater with hangers begins, and the garden begins with the entrance. It will be good to look at the arch over the gate, seized by greens. At the foot of the Arch, it is desirable to plant shrubs that can be accused of a rounded form. The input zone is a parisade. Accommodate the alpine slide there will not be considered good decision, With the exception of the sublime summer cottage.

Here the slide will look natural when the alpine slide on flat sites will rush into the eyes of its unnaturality. The parisade is drawn up in a simple style, nothing superfluous. Reviving a strict landscape will be able to plant plants trimmed under balls or sculptures from round stones.

Garden tracks

Designers recommend along the tracks to plant bushes with a spherical shape, place a beautiful round boulders and put the circular configuration lights. From the paving from http://plitmarket-tver.ru/izdeliya/bruschhatka is best to pave a lawn.

Playground for the whole family

The recreation area is a favorite place in the country area. For registration you can use the circular tile or condescens from different materials: gravel, sand, tile, grass, stones. It looks impressive and flooring from wooden strips.

To designate the boundaries of the recreation area, trees with a crown are planted, which can be raised round shape. For this purpose, IVA is best suited. Harmonize plants with a round form with contrasting plants that grow up. This is a swamp iris and some cereals. Caring for plants in the garden requires patience. Young shoots need to cut at least two times a year.

Registration of lawn

If it allows the area of \u200b\u200bthe household plot, then in the center you can make a lawn round shape, gravel, sand, tile, grass, stones surrounding it with high shrubs and creating a place perfect for privacy and rest.

If Square land plot It does not accommodate a big lawn, the exit can be found in the creation of a terrace or patio near the house.

Larmed times, when the project of landscape design of the country area was limited only to the arrangement of the house, a flower bed, a bed for vegetables, several fruits or decorative trees for garden. Now the design of the site is a real art that allows you to create comfort and comfort on any territory - from 6 acres and more.

Landscape design of the country area of \u200b\u200b6 acres

Starting to the planning of any territory you need to consider:

  • terrain relief (smooth, terrace, proximity of mountains, ravines);
  • the shape of the site is rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular, with rounded corners;
  • type of soil - sandy, black soil, clay.

To develop a plan, a form of ownership is very important. Design style depends on it.

The estate plan is 6 acres one of the most difficult tasks. After all, a small area should accommodate the house, garden, recreation area. Many people want to still equip and decorative reservoirs, take place for utility buildings.

Successful option - geometric style. This allows you to save space and effectively use each block of land. Planning a place for the construction of the house, you need to arrange it so that the garden and the garden do not shade.

First of all, you need to divide the territory:

  1. House with nozpostroy.
  2. Garden territory.
  3. Rest zone.

The optimal size of a 5x6 meter house with a small terrace. Compact shower, hozblock, other small buildings can be placed together, dividing the partition.

It will take a place to build a toilet. So that he does not stand out, shrubs or trees can be planted around.

Choosing a place for the garden, you need to consider that the trees will grow up and can interfere with the owners of the estate, but also the neighbors. Many trees can not be planted, a maximum of 4-5 fruit trees.

Vegetable beds preferably arrange where a lot sunlight. After all, vegetables love the sun and water. It's not worth planning a lot. It is better to calculate how much you really need, then on the beds all the necessary, even the place for a small flower bed will remain.

Rest zone, and this is usually a table with several chairs made of wood, can be placed under the shadow of the trees. Little gazebo, served ivy or grapes, you can also afford, but refusing extra bed or flower bed.

10 hectare plots design

Landscape design by 10 acres is guaranteed to create a unique, which will not look like any other, country site. It is possible to plan the location of the beds and recreation areas yourself, but more creative, possibly the finished landscape design project, which will be made by landscaping specialists, taking into account the wishes of the customer.

Fantasy, creative, individuality is something that will create even on little plot The lands are picturesque green corner, where you can not only grow vegetables and fruits, but it is nice to spend a day off or summer vacation.

Before you begin the arrangement of the country area, you need to decide which style you choose. Not only the architecture of the house, but also the selection of plants, their landing geometry, characteristic decor elements, depends on it.

For example, on ownership of 10 acres is unlikely to be able to embody french style. After all, he assumes a large garden, to care for which the presence of a gardener will need.

But English will be harmonious. It provides for the natural range of elements on a specific landscape. Trees, shrubs Flowers, grass are planted by tiers. It is characterized by a complete lack of symmetry, abundance of greenery. The winding paths, slopes, natural reservoirs look organically. With plants, too, do not have to bother. Everyone is suitable that grow in this area.

Japanese style is also suitable. It assumes the presence of a small artificial reservoir, ornamental, natural original stones, lanterns in the yard. From plants, preference is given to juniper, dwarf pine. Accuracy, restraint - characteristic of the Japanese garden.

The courtyard-patio, forged or wicker furniture, hammock, flowers in pots are inherent in the Mediterranean style, which will organically fit even in our latitudes. Tracks, paved by a stone, a green lawn, a gazebo, seized by plants, a small fountain will create a comfortable atmosphere for recreation.

Design of plots 15 acres

Consignment of 15 acres either does not have a big sweep. But it is already a dacha of medium size. There is where to turn around fantasy. Most often it is a rectangle of 30x50 meters.

Specialists argue that on such an area can be freely located:

  • house;
  • summer kitchen;
  • economy block;
  • garage or canopy for the car;
  • recreation area - gazebo, playground;
  • small garden;
  • green lawn, flower beds;
  • garden.

And if you refuse the garden, then the place is free even for the playground.

If desired, the owners can choose ready projects Landscape design sites, contacting landscaped specialists. Then all the canons of the selected style will be observed or, made at the request of the owner, will not go beyond the style.

If the territory has a rectangular shape, the regular style is best suited. It is distinguished by accurate lines, symmetry. It can be realized independently.

If there is an area wrong shape, And the surface is uneven, the best landscape style. This is a complete lack of symmetry. True, it seems so only at first glance. In fact, you need to think through every detail of the design. Only then can be achieved the desired impression. Landscape design Presums the presence:

  • irregular shape of flower beds;
  • small artificial reservoirs;
  • decoration by natural materials, such as stone;
  • worn elements in the yard.

If there are already construction, and the owner wants to update the territory optimal option - Mixed style. In this case, regular and landscape styles are well combined.

Placing zones on the country area

Regardless of the size of the land plot, when planning its development, it is necessary to take into account in which part of the world intend to accommodate one or another zone.

All buildings are best placed on the north side. So they will not close other zones from sunlight. But the windows of the house, it is desirable that they did not go to the north. Then the house will always be sunny, light. The terrace and the veranda are located on the south side.

From traditional fence, you can also refuse. Instead, it is better to plant a green hedge of shrubs. Something blackberry, wild grapes.

Plant trees around the house is undesirable. They will shade light. It is better to plant jasmine or lilac.

Garden area can be accommodated near the house. But in front of him first planted the currants, gooseberry, raspberry, and further trees - apple trees, plums and others.

The recreation area suggests:

  • arbor;
  • shops;
  • mangala;
  • pool.

For the pool, you need to choose a well-lit place, you can also equip the playground for children - sandbox, swing, horizontal bar.

The Chinese claim the garden is a single organism that does not imply the domination of any zone over the other. The main thing is natural. Ideal if the garden has a rectangular or square shape. Everything should look like him for many years. The center is not recommended to plant high trees.

The tracks in the garden should be smooth without sharp corners. Then, according to Feng, no negative energies are terrible. And also, in the left corner of the garden it is recommended to plant trees blooming in red and blue. This guarantees the family of wealth. The right corner would be good to plant white and pink flowers. Then the family will be doomed to love and consent.

To attract success, the central part of the garden would well give under the arch of living plants.

Sculptures in the garden

Original garden decoration can be sculptures. The main thing is that they were carefully made. Their number may be different. But if there is doubt in one or another decoration, it is better to refuse it. In the photo you see that such a family family is a good decor for hemp that did not hardened.

Figures that are on sale are usually ceramic or made of polymer resin. They are racks for climatic drops, but they are still better to hide them. A cheap plastic stamping for the most part will not decorate the interior, although there are exceptions. Sculptures can be made independently. But then, for sure, I will not see this anywhere.

Such decorative decoration is used in two cases:

  1. As the decoration itself - is not attached to any subject.
  2. As an addition of the thematic corner.

Remember! Figures, small sculptures need to be placed so as to see them often. But, besides aesthetic function, sometimes garden decorations carry and purely practical burden - it can be a fountain, container, flower vase.

And from an ordinary rubber baby ball, you can make a big bright berry. "Plant" in the garden Mushrooms are also real. For the legs, you will need cut pipes, and the hats are cast from cement. Brightly painted caps will delight eyes, improve mood.

Tracks

The binder of any style embodied in the country area is the tracks. They take up to 20 percent of the total area. In different zones, their coating can be different. Parade and economic is best to do from natural materials. For this, a stone is suitable, gravel coating. Such tracks will look beautiful, and most importantly, they are reliable, durable. In the recreation area, the tracks can be covered with screenings or pebbles.

The width of the front entrance is usually up to two meters, the minor tracks are made at will from 40 to 80 centimeters. The main thing is that two people can freely dispense.

  1. Instead of a platform paved with tiles or other solid materials, you can cover the free space to cover the lawn. To do this, it is not necessary to sow lawn grass. There is such a plant as a wilderness wilderness. She is considered weed, but for the cottage lawn, she can come perfect. After all, up does not grow up, but crawling on the ground. On such an emerald lawn nice to walk barefoot.
  2. If you have a big garden, a lot of buildings, and few space remains for flower beds, you can group vegetable plants with flowers on one bed. For example, put in the center of the cucumbers, and not give them crawling on the ground, but put the grille on which they will crawl. Near the tomatoes, and around - flowers. Flowerbed should be small to get vegetables from the bed, not harming the colors.
  1. At each dacha there will be zones, unsightly for the eye - compost boxes, different countrywood unobability. They can be disguised curving plants. Similarly, you can decorate the veranda or gazebo.
  2. Even an old tree, which has long been demanding anterior, can be the decoration of the yard or garden. Slicing it, leave the stump to one and a half meters, plant a closing ivy, grape vine. Other creeping plants. Over time, a wonderful composition is formed.
  3. Do not fall into extremes experimenting with styles. In pursuit of compliance, they can lose comfort or comfort.
  4. Many are different decorative elements - Flumbus, garden bridges and sculptures can deprive the country's dacha section of elementary aesthetics.