The facial brick, produced by various colors, forms and quality, as a rule, is beautiful in itself and does not need additional decoration. But over time under the influence ambient He loses his decorative properties, fades, cracks. Return aesthetic type of building will help paint for bricks.

The use of paints and varnishes allows you to quickly carry out the restoration of the old, who lost the view of the brick balcony, to give a decent look a cracked facade.

When it is necessary to paint a brick basis

It is necessary if the facade of a house or a brick folded fence:

1. Covered with a white chain (sucking). It protrude to the surface of the salt particle, which gradually destroy the brick basis, making it fragile and breaking. Fit salt is impossible. It is necessary before painting to treat the surface with a special means of an acid-based basis.
2. Lost their initial aesthetic appearance (burned out the color, ugly scuffs appeared).
3. Partially collapsed. Before painting, plastering damaged areas is necessary.
4. Just tired, I wanted to change the overall decor of buildings.

In these cases, paint on brick will help strengthen the destroyed base, give the house and the fence is a worthy view.

Features of the choice of paints for brick surfaces

In order for the painting of the brick to be conducted qualitatively and for a long time, its defensive-decorative properties must be, it is necessary that paint products respond to a number of requirements:

1. High adhesion. The coloring formulations should be well penetrated into the material structure, providing reliable protection From temperature fluctuations and humidity. This quality must be considered when carrying out facade works and painting the fence.
2. Paro- and water permeability. The paint should "breathe", removing the excess moisture from the brick surface, but, not allowing it to complete drying. Such quality will provide a comfortable atmosphere in the house.
3. Resistance to UV rays. The dye must save its color for a long time, do not burn out in the sun. Optimum time To update the interior, facade or fence - once every 5 years.

Varieties of coatings

For repair and recovery work, paint can be used on a brick on aquatic or organic basis. Water and organic-soluble compositions have their drawbacks and advantages:

Organician nitroemali and oil dyes

They penetrate well into the brick structure, resistant to UV rays, but create a thin durable water repellent film that prevents the "breathing" material and provoking the formation of condensate.

In the interior of a residential building, the organic soluble mixtures are not recommended: the walls will dance, the inner microclimate of the premises will be disturbed. It is well suited for painting the facade, a brick balcony and fence, give full protection against atmospheric phenomena, do not burn out, but toxic.

Water soluble

These paints are very durable, used for staining walls outside. They may even paint a brick tube of furnace heating or gasotopying traction, as well as finishing work inside the house. Suitable for simple, silicate and gypsum brick or gypsum tiles (imitation for brick).

Water soluble facade paint

Have good vapor permeability, providing a full-fledged water and gas exchange between the atmosphere and the surface. Non-toxic, fireproof, they can accommodate interior indoors. Can be produced with heat-resistant qualities.

Epoxy

Possess various qualities. Depending on the resin included in their composition can be toxic and non-toxic. They are distinguished by increased adhesive properties and durability, but weakly resistant to atmospheric phenomena. Painting of a brick wall of plaster bricks or tiles for decorating an interior indoor can guarantee the quality and durability of the coating. They can paint the indoor balcony from the inside.

To increase the weather-resistant properties, such dyes can be lacquered. For residential rooms It is desirable to select non-toxic solutions, carefully reading the composition and scope on the package.

Mineral

The paint for brick, made on the basis of cement, is well suited for facade works, for decorative staining of the facade, balcony or fence. It has high water and heat resistance, can withstand the onslaught of storm rains and temperature drops, reliably protecting the fence or facade of the building from destruction. It is rarely used for interior interior of indoors.

Silicone

Choosing how to paint brick or decorative tile With low adhesive properties (usually silicate products), it is better to stop on silicone mixtures, which are good to fall on a smooth surface, do not fade for a long time. Can be released with heat-resistant properties - to decorate stoves and fireplaces in the interior.

What to pay attention to when buying paintwork products

In order for the fence for a long time he pleased with his presentable view, and the balcony and walls of the dwelling outside did not crack, demanding repairs, you need to properly choose the coating. Choosing, how to paint brick with your own hands, it is important to take into account:

Brick paint for outdoor work

1. Economy. Consumption for different types surfaces (brick, gypsum, ceramic tile) And depending on the properties of paints and varnishes, it will vary.
2. Convenience. The high-quality mixture goes well on the wall or tile, convenient to work.
3. The speed of drying. This quality is important when conducting outdoor work, when precipitation can spoil the unexpressed paintwork. To decorate the interior inside of buildings, this quality does not play a big role.
4. For long conservation decorative typeThe paint must be well cleaned. Painted surfaces should be easily cleaned by pollution, wash out water. To give such qualities, some dyes can be lacquered.
5. Coroloring opportunity. Is it possible to give an additional shade of the paint mixture using the addition of a koller. Some formulations are not allowed.
6. Light resistance, resistance to UV rays. Such quality is especially necessary to consider when working outside (painting balcony, facade or fence). The use of dyes with weak light resistance can lead to the fact that the buildings will quickly lose a beautiful appearance. In case of interior design, light resistance is selected taking into account the shaders of the premises.
7. Heat resistance. For exterior work, it is necessary to use frost-resistant paints, for designing furnaces and fireplaces in the interior of the house, heat-resistant dyes are needed. It is necessary to use for furnace and fireplace pipes.
8. Resistance to external influences. The coloring compositions should reliably protect the walls, a balcony or fence from damage and environmental influence. Reflective properties (matte or glossy). Matte is well suited for plaster tiles or well aligned brick wall. The fence painted such a building mixture or a balcony of the house will not look aesthetically, the irregularities will be visible. Such defects can be easily hidden using glossy dyes.

How to paint a brick surface right

On the brick basis, as well as on any other surface when repairing with your own hands, dyes can be applied:

• brush - Suitable for Burning hard to reach places, on large areas, such painting is ineffective and spent in time;
• roller - well suited for work on smooth bases, provides speed of applying and economical consumption of material (smooth fence, gypsum tiles);
• the paintopult that ensures the uniform distribution of the dye on the basis and speed of work.

Decorative and recovery measures for brick and plaster basics or tiles are held with their own hands. For this:

1. The walls are well dried, cleaned of contamination and, if the repair is reused, from the old finish.
2. Traces of the height, fungus or mold are written (you can make it a metal brush), then processed by special compositions.
3. Brick base is washed clean water without adding detergents, then dried.
4. If a damp solution is required to apply a primer, then before coloring it is necessary to progress.
5. Prepare paint (stir, if necessary, dilute, add a keler), then start staining.
6. It is necessary to work with dyes on the street with warm dry weather, and the room should be well ventilated.
7. If necessary, if mixtures are toxic, use the means of protection (glasses, respirator, gloves).
8. The paint solution is applied evenly to the surface and is left to dry.
9. If the first layer did not hide all the wall flaws, the paint application procedure should be repeated.

With the right selection, taking into account all operational characteristics and external influence, as well as with the full observance of all stages of decorative and restoration works, the facade, the fence or interior of the house will long delight their fresh bright view, and the subsequent repair will be required only after 3-5 years. .

Facade species Polats are designed for external work. They all have their own distinctive features, Advantages and disadvantages. Brick work with special compositions intended to increase material strength.

Criterias of choice

Brick walls, to give them a more aesthetic species, in most cases, do not paint. Coatings are processed to protect against external negative impacts, due to which the brick becomes more resistant to high humidity and temperature differences. To the coloring compositions intended for painting bricks, general requirements are provided.

When choosing, such important criteria should be guided:

• resistance to the effects of ultraviolet rays, otherwise there is a threat to fading, cracking and peeling the outer layer;
• high water resistance indicators allowing to protect the coating from high humidity, rain and snow;
• optimal vapor permeability contributing to the "breathing" of such a porous material as a brick, and producing full-fledged moisture exchange, normalizing humidity in a residential room;
• a long service life of the paintwork and its resistance to any influences of the lump, which is possible only with high-quality components and proper technology manufacturing.

There are other requirements that help stop the choice on the appropriate option:

• it is desirable to select a material that has an average drying rate, which gives the possibility of correcting defects, which is impossible when using quick-drying composition;
• the maximum adhesiveness will give the surface strength and will allow to do without the use of the primer mixture;
• in order to save it, it is necessary to purchase not too thick paint - in addition to high-quality coverage, you can achieve a smaller consumption per square meter.

With all the useful qualities of the material should not be hoped for its low cost. It is from important operational and technical properties that the real price of the facade compositions depends.

Water-based painting coatings

Water-emulsion paintsincluded in the group of water dispersion materials created on water basedwhich, during evaporation, forms a color layer of coloring pigment. Despite the opinion that the composition is easily washed away, this material has the ability to maintain its original view when exposed to atmospheric precipitation. Such colors in their consistency represent an emulsion. In addition to the coloring pigment and water, they contain additives introduced to improve technical qualifications - plasticizers and antifreeze.

To reduce the formation of foam, the defoamers are used, and antiseptics are added to prevent the appearance of mold and fungus.

The facade paint differs from the analogues with its frost resistance and the sunshine, it has an increased waterproof and repels pollution.

Water-level paints have the following advantages:

• easy to use;
• relatively low flow per square meter;
• increased vapor permeability;

• high fire resistance;
• long service life - up to 5 years;
• lack of smell due to the natural composition that does not contain toxic substances.

Products have one significant disadvantage - the effect of water on a fresh, unexigible surface can cause heights.

The composition is applied with a brush or roller, with large volumes of work it is recommended to use the paintopult.Spraying provides even stripping and high-quality processing of areas with complex accessibility. This reduces the consumption of the material and the speed of the workflow increases. Water soluble compositions are suitable for silicate, gypsum, simple bricks, as well as for furnaces and pipes of furnace heating.

Acrylic latex formulations

Acrylic blends are successfully used for the facade with brickwork. These are water-based materials, which, as emulsifiers, include particles of natural or artificial rubber. In essence, latex is the definition of the painting substance itself and, at the same time, its useful propertywhich allows you to create a solid protective film on such a material like a brick.

Pluses of latex coating are obvious:

• paint has high vapor permeability and moisture resistance;
• when used, the appearance of bubbles is excluded;
• processed surfaces will quickly dry, resistant to aggressive impacts of alkalis;
• the mechanical wear resistance and durability of the base increases;
• using different proportions, you can achieve the effect of a matte or brilliant coating.

Salt divorces are a dangerous destructive process to which brick may be subject to, but, using latex acrylic mixtures, you can solve this problem, since the protective layer prevents items.

In addition, the paint is not afraid of temperature drops, ultraviolet, is characterized by optimal elasticity and high adhesion. The material is considered safe, since it does not contain organic solvents. However, the minuses of such a coating still exist. Acrylic compositions With a latex content cannot protect the facade from the reproduction of microbes. In addition, at high temperatures, the material may be ignited, which leads to cracking of brick walls.

Alkyd facade materials

The coloring material is obtained by mixing alkyd resins, pigments and solvents. Before staining, the composition should be divorced by kerosene or oil. Additional substances in the form of heat-polymer, antifungal and pixotropic components improve paint performance.

The advantages of alkyd compositions is:

• the formation of a dense protective layer on the brick;
• quick dryer, unlike oil paints;
• water-repellent properties and high wear resistance;
• resistance to chemical detergents.

However, it is impossible to work with this material with caution - it cannot be attributed to harmless substances, besides, it has an unpleasant sharp odor. Other disasters - low refractory, insufficient adhesiveness, scanty color gamut. This is not the most popular type of paint for painting brick walls.

Silicate paints for outdoor work

For such a mineral surface, like a brick, a facade silicate material is suitable. Durability and reliability of such a coating are due to the composition containing chromium oxides, lead, azure, talc, whiten and liquid glass.

The advantages of silicate paints:

• antifungal effect;
• long-term operation;
• immunity to household chemicals;
• simplicity of application;
• resistance to ultraviolet rays, moisture and critical temperatures;
• affordable price.

The trim of the facade using paint can be carried out not only on wooden surfaces or aerated concrete blocksbut also brick.

Such an event differs significantly from applying paintwork on other surfaces and has a number of features.

It is very important to take into account all the nuances of the works carried out when finishing the brick facade of paint, as well as know all the requirements that are presented to such material.

Initially, it is worth noting that such a material as a brick does not imply trim with paint materials. A brick is produced in a fairly wide range, which allows you to choose the necessary variety with suitable color and texture pattern. Without application of a paintwork brick, such material has a long service life, while maintaining its original appearance.

But, if it was decided to paint the facade of the building, which was built of brick, then it is necessary to know the following:

• the painted surface of the brick wall needs regular upgrades. The duration of the period in which it is necessary to restore the painted brick walls is 5 years old;
• the process of removing the old paint coating from the surface of the brick wall is quite difficult and requiring a long time. In most cases, clean the wall outside from old paint. It is not completely possible, therefore, choosing a certain color of staining material, you should be ready for the fact that in the future it will not work out the appearance of the house at the expense of a paint coating;
• you can paint the brick surface at home only after the year has passed since the construction. It is very important that drying, leaching and solidification of the wall materials ended completely. If the process of coloring a new brick surface is carried out, that is, the risk will soon detect defects on the wall that cannot be deleted.

Requirements for facade paint for brick

To obtain high-quality coverage of the facade of the house, it is necessary to choose paint for outdoor work, which will comply with certain requirements.

These include:

• high levels of vapor permeability. It allows you to freely undergo condensate diffusion processes, and the material to "breathe";
• properties of waterproof. The material must ensure reliable protection of the wall from atmospheric precipitation;
• durability of UV rays. The paint should not be lightering or flashed under the influence of sunlight, as well as lose its initial look;
• the degree of durability. The frequency of restoration work depends on this characteristic. If you choose paint not too long, you will have to repaint the house once every 2-3 years;
• . This parameter varies for each paint coating individually. Better when buying, immediately pay attention to such a characteristic, because, the less paint consumption, the greater the surface can be painted with a volume of one packaging;
• drying speed. Basically, such a parameter depends on temperature modeBut for different stamps it can vary. It is not recommended to choose quick-drying paintworks, because it is not too convenient to work with them;
• degree of adhesion. This characteristic is sufficiently important, because the staining of the wall can be carried out without prior priming, which means that the paint should be made as well with the main surface.

Types of paint

The range of colors for the facade in construction stores is large enough, but when choosing it is necessary to stop on the variety that is suitable for working on brick material.

To do this, consider the following points:

• the best option for painting a brick facade is and Variety of material. It is characterized by a high degree of vapor permeability, which is necessary for such a facade;
• latex acrylic paintwork is resistant to alkaline chemicals. With the help of such a material, you can spend work on the facade a month after the construction of the house;
• if the facade of the house is characterized by the appearance of spots and divorces of salt, then it is best to use a latack variety of material for such a facade. With it, a reliable film on the wall is provided after paint drying. This creates an obstacle to the formation of salt spots, which worsen the appearance of the surface of the house.

NOTE!

If there is a need to paint the house before the month after the construction will be held, then before staining, use alkali primer.

In some cases, paints are used, the composition of which is based on the PVA, but, given the low resistance to moisture, not everywhere can be painted with such material.

Facade preparation

The main stage in the process of finishing the brick wall is the preparatory. The reliability of further coverage depends on the quality of the work performed at this stage.

Preparation of the surface of the walls consists in the following points:

• initially, it is necessary to remove the formation of mold, fungus from the walls. To do this, it is better to use specially intended solutions;
• salt stains and divorces should also be carefully removed by water and a rigid brush. Apply acid solutions for such purposes is not recommended. After removing the sections, it is necessary that a certain amount of time passed. This will make it possible to understand the surface processing once again or not;
• the surface of the walls before painting should be completely dried. Any amount of moisture that is in the material is capable of provoking the appearance of cracks and bloating paintwork. It is best to carry out work on staining of brick walls in summer seasonwhen moisture from all cracks and pore walls evaporate;
• be sure to clean the facade from dirt and dust. This can be done only with the use of a soap solution. Other formulations for such a procedure will not fit;
• all defects on the surface, for example, cracks and chips, you need to sharpen, after which it is to spend. If necessary, update laying seams should be updated;
• it is recommended before starting staining surfaces to carry out the priming process.Moreover, it is best to use the primer that has resistant to the effects of an alkaline media. This is due to the fact that the masonry solutions most of them have an alkaline reaction.

Technology Painting

For events for staining the facade of bricks, you can use various tools: brush, roller, paint and painting devices. If there is a need to paint large squareIt is best to use the hardware or kraskopult. With their help, the work will be carried out easier and faster. Small sites Walls can be painted using a brush or roller.

There is a fairly convenient device for working, which can be made independently. To do this, the old winter midge or glove turn out the fur outside and looked like such a tool in the paint. The process occurs by rubbing paint into the surface of the facade.

The staining process itself is quite simple and looks like this:

• for convenience, it is necessary to prepare a special container in which the paint material is poured;
• after that, take a painting tool (if staining is performed using a roller or brush, then they must have a rigid bristle, because the soft for painting brick does not fit) and omit it into the composition, removing the extra quantity about the side of the bath;
• on the wall, the composition is applied initially, adhering to one direction;
• with each following approach to staining, you need to put a little paint with the overst. This will make it possible to create a holistic coating without not scratched strips;
• thus, the entire surface of the facade is scratched, after which it is left until the moment of complete drying;
• as soon as the first layer is completely dried, proceed to staining re-;
• in the process of creating a second layer on the facade, it is necessary for a roller or brush to apply paint simultaneously in several directions. This will provide a homogeneous, integrity of the material layer (process photo further).

In the case of use for the work of the kraskopultum or the staining apparatus, naturally, the process will be easier, but such equipment requires certain skills of work.

Conclusion

Using paintwork materials for work on the facade, which is erected from the brick, it is very important to comply with all the requirements of both the material itself and the process of staining. The occupation is quite complex and time consuming. However, in the case of a competent approach to such a process, a high-quality and beautiful result will be obtained.

In contact with

Choose which brick paint is better, by studying the properties of various types of dyes. It is important to take into account where the work is carried out: inside or outside the house, as well as the finish of which surface is to be. So, you can paint the brick with such types of paint as: epoxy, mineral, water-emulsion, silicone, organic and latex paint.

Types of paint for bricks

Epoxy

The paints of this species are characteristic:

• Toxicity and non-toxicity - variatives from the resins contained.
• Excellent adhesion.
• High strength.
• Weak opposition to aggressive environmental impact. To increase resistance when applied to the outer walls are used by lacquer as a protective coating.
• Durability. Well fit for.

It is important, choosing paint for residential premises, pay attention to the toxicity of components. You can find out by studying the composition on the label.

Mineral

This type of paintwork products based on cement is characterized by such features:

Mineral paint has perfectly withstand temperature loads.

• Good paint. For external works on brick: walls, balcony or fence.
• High water resistance and resistance to temperature difference, to its lower and upper limits.
• Perfectly confronts the impact of weather events of any nature.
• Rarely used for indoor rooms.

Organician nitroemali and oil dyes

Possess such properties:

• Possess good adhesion to surfaces.
• Resistant to sunshine - do not burn out.
• Widely used as facade paint for walls.
• Do not be affected by aggressive environmental phenomena: rain, snow, etc.
• Are toxic.
• Not suitable for interior premises due to an impermeable surface film that prevents the walls and water exchange of walls and the atmosphere, which leads to the accumulation of moisture and regenerate the room.

VioMulsion

This type of dyes has such characteristics:

Such a means is used for any type of brick.

• High strength and non-toxicity.
• Used for staining brick masonry In any places: from facing bricks external walls The pipes of the furnace and gas supply equipment are well suited for internal works.
• The water-making paint is applied to simple, stone, clinker brick, gypsum tiles. Also, it can be painted silicate brick.
• High vapor permeability provides good gas and water exchange with an atmosphere without creating a suffocating effect inside the residential premises.

Silicone

The polymer compound based on silicon shows such properties:

• high waterproof and vapor permeability;
• strong adhesion, even on the smooth surface of ceramic bricks and tiles;
• stability K. sunlight;
• biological inertness (opposes the formation of mold and fungi);
• low surface voltage;
• self-cleaning from dust in the rain, like acrylic paints;
• high wear resistance to burnout, friction, wind and time effects;
• a variety of colors: can be white, green, red, etc.

Picking up the paint, you should make sure that it can be added to the kernels, otherwise you can not get the desired shade of color.

What paints are used?

For external work

The dye must withstand the load of the rain.

Brick coloring on the street requires such qualities from the dye:

• high resistance to aggressive weather conditions: rain, snow, wind and others;
• resistance to the effects of sunlight and, as a result, burnout;
• durability;
• good adhesion - it is often applied to a naked brick.

For internal work

• non-toxicity;
• high fire safety;
• wall vapor permeability (otherwise the premises will be raw);
• resistance to mechanical damage.

How to choose?

When choosing a suitable kind of paint worth considering the following factors:

White color The dye will look good when finishing the wall indoors.

• Good adhesion. Enhances the adhesion, affects the resistance to fluctuations in temperature and humidity.
• Water and vapor permeability. Important property for interior staining. If the surface does not "breathe", it will lead to the accumulation of moisture and the reference of the room.
• Resistance to sunlight - burnout. It is important for the facade of the building, otherwise it will cease to look beautiful.
• Economy. Consumption facade paint Different types will vary depending on the type of surface to which it is applied.
• Hardening speed. Especially important in rainy seasons when conducting outdoor work. From an inappropriate rain painted brick can flow.
• Chance. Paint, applied with decorative purposes, should be easily cleaned to maintain aesthetic surface type. In the case of the paint brand good result Help to achieve varnishes.
• Color palette variability. It should be considered, whether the mixture changes the color if you add a toning kel. Not all dyes are typical.
• Heat resistance. When working with surfaces of exhaust pipes, fireplaces, stoves are an important aspect.
• Resistance to aggressive environmental influence, weather conditions: rain, snow, wind, hail, and other natural phenomena.
• Color. The choice depends on which walls are painted. For example, red paint is used for exterior work, white - for internal.
• Wear resistance. Essentially in the interior, in which there is constant physical contact with the walls.
• Loveness or glossiness. Matte aesthetic looks on the aligned surfaces, otherwise they will only emphasize the flashes of the walls. If there are disadvantages, it is worth using a glossy dye.

By and large, bricks can be painted almost any paint. Here the question is more in the other - how long will it stay on the walls, especially if we talk about the street conditions of operation? The good half of all existing coloring compositions will not last on the facade of the building and six months. It is for this reason that it is very important to choose the right paint. Moreover, it still needs to be able to properly apply to the brick. This will make a conversation in this article, in which we will deal with the site with the site: what kind of brick paint is better and how to apply it correctly?

Painting brick photo

Paint for brick: what it should be

The fact that no paint is suitable for bricks, it is clear - the question will be the question, what is the paint for him? The question is, in principle, not difficult, and it is easy to figure it out with it yourself - it is worth only to understand what qualities needed to resist all natural aggressive factors. And the properties are also infertility.

You should not forget about such moments as the rate of drying paint, its consumption and the amount of layers applied to obtain a high-quality coating. It should also be paid to the decorative paint factor - this is its ability to reflect or not reflect the light. In painting glossy paint, you will provide a smaller heating of the walls in the summer, and the house will not be so hot - in this regard, you should pay attention to the color of the front paint on brick, the smallest shade, the less he attracts the sun's rays. In general, many moments are quite enough, and most people take them into account on the subconscious level.

What paint paint brick wall: two main options

There are two types of coloring compositions that are somehow used to decorate surfaces - these are paints based on organic solvents and so-called water-soluble paints. And those and others have their own advantages and disadvantages with which we will get on next.

But, as they say, on the above-described paints for bricks, the wedge did not go away - by and large, you can apply any, just remember that it must comply with the specific requirements set out above. Otherwise, there can be no speech on a long service life. Also, the duration of the service life of the painted surface is directly influenced by the technological technology of paint, which will be discussed further.

Painting of the brick wall: the subtleties of painting composition

Generally about the intricacies of solving the issue, how to paint brick wall, You can talk with the stretch or from the sides of the design, as the subtleties as current here are practically no. Painting is performed in the same way as the painting of any other surface - can be used, brush and. It all depends on how you are going to paint - whether you will select the seams or they will also be painted under the color of the brick. If we talk about the features of paint on the brick, you can only pay attention to two moments.

In principle, all. I say more about how paint for brick is better and how it is used, nothing. By and large, this question is quite simple and can be solved on its own - in the sense that any seller of the construction store will give you about this quite adequate advice.