When to plant seedlings of fruit trees - in spring or autumn? The opinions of gardeners regarding the timing of buying and planting seedlings are different. Someone claims that the seedlings are best to buy in the fall, because at this time of the year in nurseries a large selection of plants were granted. It is also believed that in the fall, supassed seedlings will be better saved on the plot. It should be taken into account that the spring trees may die during the landing period due to non-permanent weather. Often in May it becomes too hot, and the seedlings suffer from such strong temperature drops.

Nevertheless, many experts believe that the trees planted in the fall will not grow enough until winter and in the cold season it is simply frozen. Along with frosts, they can hardly damage mice and hares. Animals are harmful not only planted, but also supasted seedlings.

Optimal period for landing

In which month, it is better to plant seedlings of plants from April 15 and until May 15. If you wish to put seedlings in the fall, this should be done no later than October 15.

Shrubs are better to plant immediately to the place where they will always grow. This is necessary so that the plants will take place before the commemoration of the vegetation.

Conditions for planting trees

In which month it is better to plant seedlings of fruit trees? The dates of the landing should be limited to a relatively warm season of the year, when the air temperature exceeds 0 ° C. This is necessary for the best survival of plants (the formation of the roots through which they get moisture and the required period of suitability ranges from 2 to 2.5 months.

Often the plants planted in the fall and survived the winter die from excess moisture, because they do not have time to grow. This happens as a result of long waist and rated waters, which make it difficult to access oxygen to rapid roots. Especially often it happens on clay soils. All this indicates that the trees are best planted in spring. Take trees should be at rest when they have dropped the leaves.

Most often it happens that nurseries and gardeners growing planting material, due to certain circumstances, plant plants in autumn. Therefore, at this time in the markets there is a fairly large selection of plants compared to spring.

Buying trees

Now, when it became clear, in which month to plant the seedlings of fruit trees, you can buy plants. Selecting the planting material should be carefully paying attention to their root system. Roots should be strong, well-developed. It is best to buy a tree immediately with a land coma, while it is important to make sure that it is humid enough. A seedling with a too dry root system may not take care and die. The trunk should not be damage. It is recommended to ask the seller, where the seedling has a vaccination place, as well as the root neck. It is important to get as much information about the fruit trees you buy.

Transportation of fruit plants

How to transport purchased seedlings to not damage them? This question is especially relevant when buying large trees. The fruit tree needs to carefully and gently take, paying special attention to the root system. Otherwise, when transporting on the roof of a passenger car, the plant will suffer greatly, and a good crossing for a fire will be delivered to the site instead of planting material.

The process of planting seedlings acquired late autumn

In which month, plant seedlings of fruit trees in spring, if they were bought in late autumn? Such plants need to land around the middle of April, when the soil fully utters. To save the trees until spring, they need to be shipped for the winter. This can be done both on the site and in the subfield of the shed. Seedling should be sprinkled with peat, land, sand and sawdust. Before landing for a permanent place, the tree should not dry or suffer from the excess moisture. Holding plants should be in the shade, covering the boards, so that the early spring rays of the sun are not burned, and the kidneys did not bloom until landed on a permanent place.

To make a plant need to make a pit of about 50 cm deep. It is important that the southern wall is bevelled at an angle of 45 °. It should be put on seedlings. Then the roots fall asleep the earth, they put it on top with top. The branches of seedlings are tied and wrapped with spars of spruce noodle (down with needles) to protect from mice and other rodents. For this, simple elastic tights will also be suitable.

When to plant the seedlings of fruit trees in spring, if they were covered for the winter? It is necessary to wait until the Earth will overtake. It is impossible to remove the earth with the touch, because it will not be able to free the roots of seedlings. When warm weather is established, trees can be reached, to process with special means, such as plant growth regulator, and transplant to a permanent place.

What will happen if incorrect?

When to plant seedlings of fruit trees in spring? Month and day for planting should be chosen, given the recommendations given above, namely: in the spring plants plant, starting in mid-April to mid-May, and in the fall - from September 15 to October 15. If you put a seedling at another time, he can perish. From the right landing depends on the further life of the plant. For example, if you put early autumn, then the winter they are most likely not survived. Why? There may be 2 reasons here: either the tree itself is not resistant to frosts, or planting a seedling was incorrect. For example, the root neck was damaged when the root was damaged, and the fruit plant threw all his strength to survive, without having time to adapt to the cold. The degree of fruiting depends on the landing depth. Often, trees grow well, but not fruit. In this case, you need to look at the root neck. If it is below the soil, the excess earth must be removed, carefully plaspaving the plant and raising it to the necessary height.

The distance from the tree to the nearest structure should be at least 5 m. The landing pit should be made of a large cylindrical shape. So the seedman will normally develop. The bottom of the pit needs to be disappeared by forks. The tree needs to plant strictly vertically, it is better to do it together. In the center landing pit You can install a stake with a more windy side.

Where and when to plant the seedlings of fruit trees in spring? Plants such as apricot, peach, sweet cherry and grapes grow best on the south side. If the house is light, then trees should be closer to its walls. They will additionally reflect heat on the trees. Apple tree can be placed on the northern part.

In order for the first crop faster in the fruit tree, at the very beginning of August, bend 1/3 of the length of shoots into the ring at a distance from each other about 50 cm and tie. Bending them should be in the direction where good lighting. Next spring Elegations need to be unleashed. This method activates the kidney bookmark and increases the frost resistance of the fruit tree.

Rules of transplanting trees

When to plant seedlings of fruit trees? Replant plants better in rainy or cloudy weather. If during the period of work there is solar dry weather, planted plants need to be covered so that they are in the shade. In this case, the success of the landing will be provided: the plant will not receive burns and will grow well.

Create a beautiful fruitful garden on its site - a dream of any gardener. How difficult is this task? First, it should be understood that all fruit trees are perennials, which means the crop will be able to collect no earlier than in 3-7 years. And only if the tree is properly planted. In the article, we will look at how the seedlings of fruit trees should occur and what to pay attention to to avoid mistakes.

First of all, you need to choose the right place to plant a tree in the garden.

If you decide to plant fruit trees on cottage plot, It is necessary to correctly pick a place for landing and neighbors for the tree. It is best to make a scheme of a plot where it is clear to designate the future location of fruit cultures and all points of the plan of the upcoming work.

First you need to decide on the varieties and types of trees. Then make a planning plan, indicating its distinctive features for each type:

1. which height reaches the tree (in order to take into account the degree of shades of neighboring crops);
2. what type of crown of wood (to avoid the concentration of plantations);
3. when a tree gives fruit - an early ripening period, medium or late (to provide correct care).

Also in the scheme you need to make an approximate distance between cultures to avoid close proximity between high splashing trees and dwarf species (In this case, the latter will start cracking over time). Calculate the distance can be as follows:

1. Tall and medium-pointed fruit trees with a wide crown should be located on a plot of perimeter at least 10 m per 10 m.
2. Dwarf - 5 m per 5 m.
3. Colon's crops - 2 m per 2 m.

Do not forget about the right selection of neighbors, since not all cultures are able to calmly get along with each other. Here are some recommendations:

1. Next to the apple tree, a pear, plum, cherry, quince. Bad is a cherry and viburnum.
2. Next to the pear feels like an apple tree and rowan, but the plum, Kalina and a cherry, it is better to plant away.
3. Cherry and plum grow great next to the apple tree, but far from a pear.

For ease of work and in order to avoid errors, you can transfer the scheme to the area, and to put cards with the name of cultures for each landing site.

Second Stage - Preparation for Landing

At this stage, you need to choose seedlings, decide on the landing date and prepare the soil.

The soil

It is important to properly prepare the soil and choose a seedlove.

If you decide to remove the old tree and put a new one in his place, you need to wait at least 2-3 years. It is impossible to plant a new culture immediately, since the soil did not have time to rest, there were certain substances in it, which will prevent the new tree to gain strength.

If the soil on the plot is too acidic, you need to add to it dolomite flour. You can do it all over the site, or only in the landing pits.

Landing time

Trees plant in spring or autumn, depending on the climatic conditions of the region or from the variety of trees.

So, frost-resistant seedlings with an average or late ripening period (apple, cherries, pears) are planted in autumn. Heat-loving and enemora-resistant trees (apricots, peaches, cherries, early apples and pears) - in spring.

Southern regions

Here fruit trees are taken to plant in the fall, when the leaves with adult trees have already faltered. Warm autumn weather is favorable for a young tree, the root comes around well and gives small roots. They supply water culture and nutrient substances. Thus, the seedlock is prepared for wintering, which is perfectly tolerated.

Spring trees in spring in the southern regions is not recommended, since the spring weather is very unstable, it can sharply go to a hot dry summer. As a result, the seedling will begin to dry out, and even frequent watering will not save him.

Northern regions

The landing of seedlings in the fall in these areas is not accepted, because frosts occur early, the soil freezes, which means the root will not have time to take care.

The best time for landing is the spring period, when the kidneys begin to bloom, and the air temperature grows daily. The tree planted at this time will time to start the roots, and during the summer it will increase the above-ground part, giving an annual increase. When autumn and winter comes, the fruit tree will be absolutely ready to calmly survive the wintering.

Medium strip

The landing of cultures in these regions can occur both in the spring (before the dissolution of the kidneys) and in the fall (after falling leaves).

Seat selection

When choosing fruit saplings You need to pay attention to the root system. It happens:

1. open (it is better to use for landing in the fall to track the condition of the roots and cut them if necessary);
2. closed (more suitable for spring landingWhen the earth is enough to be free).

The main roots should have many small apparent roots, which first will begin to take care. Cuts on the roots must be white, or with a pink or yellow tint. But in no case is not dry - such a tree is not viable. The seedling age should be no more than 1-2 years.

If the seedlock is bought in early autumn and there are still leaves on it, they should be cut. Otherwise, they will evaporate moisture, which will prevent the tree to take care. Bought in front of the fall, you need to go to the bag with sand and leave until spring.

In the spring, when buying, it is necessary to check if there are lively kidney on branches. And the plants with abundant foliage is better not to buy, since it does not make sense to plant them in the same season - the leaflets will take moisture at the roots.

Third Stage - Landing

First of all, the landing pits are prepared. Do it better for 6-8 months before landing. Walls must be sheer, loose, standard size - 80 cm for 80 cm. Later, when landing, the size of the pit is customized under the roots of the seedling. Next, I need to fill in layers:

• peat;
• manure;
• a mixture of fertilizer and sand.

The layers fall asleep as long as the top is not formed by a 20 cm high (soil will give a shrinkage).

The seedling is placed vertically into the prepared pit, carefully distributing the roots on the hilly.

The village is also prepared in advance, lowering the rope growth stimulator by 15-20 hours. Before boarding, it is necessary to explore all the roots and branches, deleting old and dangle.

Stages of planting fruit trees in the country:

1. To put drainage on the bottom of the prepared pit (crushed stone, pebbles, branches), speaking it with a layer of soil or sand.
2. The soil mixture, which was in the pit, dig, then fall asleep back to get a small holly.
3. To the center to stick a wooden peg, which will serve as a support seedling.
4. To install a seedling, to straighten the roots and flood the soil for two thirds, periodically shaking the tree so that the soil filled emptiness.
5. Pour the water bucket, give to absorb. Then pour the pit to the remaining soil to the edges.
6. To form small horms around the perimeter so that the water does not spread.
7. Pour another 2 buckets of water and clicked the soil, leaving a few free space in the trunk.

Popping the village of the Earth, you need to follow the position of the root neck (the place of transition of the stem to the root with a change in color). After the shrinkage of the soil, the neck should be at the ground level (the same applies to graft crops - the vaccination is located above the root cake and, accordingly, should not be under the ground after landing).

If the root seedlock system is closed, sledge it, passing out of the container along with a room of land to the prepared pit.

If groundwater is closely located on the site, the drainage layer in the pit is made high, up to 40 cm. Next holmik, approximately 70 cm and strengthen it with skimming, so as not to spread. Then the soil is added, seedlings are planted in the center and sprinkle. This method of planting on high holmik is used if the groundwater is located at the level of 1-1.5 m from the ground.

The rules of planting fruit trees are not as complex, but if you use all the recommendations, you can grow a good fruitful garden that will please years.

The best time to plant fruit seedlings in spring, this is April month, the time of the period of which is a little earlier than the middle of April and in mid-May.

At the end of the article, be sure to watch the video on the topic proper landing Trees, in the video in more detail, clearly and clearly about everything they say and shows a practical example of landing seedlings into the soil, a specialist gardener.

Beginner gardeners, just dacms and gardeners are asked: "Is it possible to plant a seedling in the spring and how effective will the tree shifting in this case? We understand with the rules of the successful spring planting of trees.

Arguing about what trees it is better to plant in the spring, it is necessary to take into account the region in which you live. For example, for the southern regions, the optimal time for landing is autumn, because the trees planted in the spring may not have time to take root before the onset of hot days, which means they risk getting burns or die.

But in the central regions, the dates of planting trees can fall out on autumn and for spring - thanks to the moderate climate, seedlings have all the chances of taking place equally. For the northern regions Spring Planting Saplings - the best waySince the trees planted in autumn often do not have time to acclimatize and die from hypothermia.

Spring planting of trees: pros and cons

Let's start with the benefits of planting trees in spring:

1. In the spring there is an opportunity to observe the process of the observing of the plant, and the likelihood that it will freeze, as often happens in winter, is almost reduced to zero.

2. You will have enough time to prepare everything that concerns landing fruit trees: Feel the soil, think over the planning plan, get a tool, which means the procedure itself will be more qualitatively.

The shortcomings of the spring landing are as follows:

1. Saplings need to buy in the fall, since the spring the choice on the market will not be so wide (although it is not small in the spring).

2. If summer is hot, watering young trees will have to be almost every day.

Preparation of a seedling for landing

Buy seedlings of trees better in autumnWhen plants are already at rest. And before planting seedlings in the spring, they must be prepared.

Carefully inspect the root system and sharp secateur cut dead, fed or damaged roots. Remove the growths, too long roots shorten.

To improve the root formation, before planting, lower the roots of the seedling into the growth stimulator solution (corneserin, heteroaceuxin, root, root, etc.) at least for a couple of hours, or at night.

Preparing pit for landing

Since most trees - plants are light-minded, the best location of the garden on the site is South and South-West. Planning the planting of trees on the plot, remember that it is important to comply with the correct neighborhood. So, perfectly feel like a cherry and an apple tree, but the pear is not recommended to plant next to the cherry, alcho and drain.

Depending on the species, the distance between the trees when landing

should be from 1.5 to 6 m.

For the spring planting of the soil trees, it is necessary to prepare since the summer-autumn, in order for several months in it a favorable environment for a seedling. In extreme cases, work is carried out in the spring after thawing the soil, 1-2 weeks before landing.

At the first autumn resistance, large weeds should be chosen from the soil, during the second - to make a fertilizer at the rate of: 6-8 kg of compost and 8-10 kg of peat mixture with superphosphate (80-100 g), potassium salt (30-50 g) and Sulfate potassium (30-40 g) per 1 sq. M. Plot selected for planting trees.

In the spring, before starting tools of the landing holes, take them on the contours of the shovel (for convenience in the selected place, put the breakdown peg and use it as a center of the circle).

For pears and apple trees Standard landing size is 80-100 cm in diameter and 60 - 70 cm in depth. Saplings of plums and cherries will feel good in a hole with a diameter of 70 - 80 cm and a depth of 50 - 60 cm. If seedlings are over 2 years old, then the sizes of the pits need to be increased.

It can be guided by such a rule: the diameter of the landing pit should be 1.5 times larger than the diameter of the earthen koma seedlings.

How to put a seedling

Spear, one side from the pit fold the top (delica, 15-20 cm deep) layer, on the other - the bottom (it has more dark color). Make a hole round, and the walls vertical (shepherd). In the bottom of the pit in the center, stuck a durable amount of 1.5-2 m long, to later tie the seedlove to it. At the bottom, fold the ducklock theft to the bottom, then a height of 15-20 cm fill a pit part of a fertile substrate (mix in equal amounts peat, compost and swept from the soil pit).

At the bottom of the pit, form a holmik and put a seedling in it (close to the cola), evenly distributing the roots.

Make sure that when landing the roots of the seedling did not bend upwards: the curved roots are worse developing and "brake" the shifting of a tree.

By installing a seedling in the pit, plug it into the soil strictly along the root neck, ideally it should be located 3-5 cm above the ground level. Later, the soil will fall a little, and the root neck will fall. If a seedlock is too far, the plant can later start rotting. Holding the seedling (for this you will need someone's help), pour the pit to the remaining substrate.

Root neck is a place where the barrel of the plant goes into the roots. It is usually located 2-3 above the upper root.

Gradually seal the land with his feet, pressing on it from the edge to the center of the rolling circle. The satellite barrel is not very tightly tie to the cola in two places, so that the tree is also lowered with the "shrink".

Around the tree around the perimeter of the circle form the roller (it turns out the watering "pool").

Watering trees after landing

Immediately after the tree is planted, it is necessary to pour it under the root. The water pressure should not be too strong, so that the soil is not blocked, so use a leak with a socket or a hose with a rainy nozzle. After filling the "pool", wait until the water is absorbed, then pour it again. The first watering will require 1-2 buckets of water.

In the first year after landing, watering seedlings are carried out quite often - as the soil drying (during the drought period - 1-2 times a day). Then the irrigation frequency is gradually reduced, and for 2-3 years it is completely stopped.

Experienced gardeners are recommended to climb the tree circle - pour a layer (8-10 cm) of a mulching material (wood chips, sawdust, bevelled grass, etc.), leaving the root neck. This will improve the structure of the soil, protect it from the freezing.

Primary care for planted seedlings

During the first year of the life of the planted tree, it is necessary to ensure that it develops and, if possible, correct deficiencies. It is not necessary to feed a sapling in the first year, as all major fertilizers were made when landing. The rolling circle should be loose and clean from weeds.

Carefully examine young tree and collect leaf-racing caterpillars that can apply a plant great harm. Also, do not allow the formation of a row on the stamper and near the roots, if necessary, cut it with the very base.

The tree should not be tightly tied to a peg, check whether the godfinding material does not rub the seedlings and does not cut into it. If damage is visible, loosen the garter.

Planting young trees is a serious matter, but observing simple rules, after a while you will get a beautiful blooming garden and a great harvest.

Video: how to put fruit trees

Video: Spring planting of fruit trees

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Sadders and gardeners responsibly approach the issue of choosing and planting fruit trees. This position is fully justified, because the landing of a tree is not a simple thing, which may seem at first glance. From this directly depends on the quality of the future harvest. Let's figure out when we plant trees - in spring or autumn, and consider the advantages and disadvantages of the spring landing.

Purchase sazhenians

The first thing you need to start is to buy a young tree for planting. there is different variantswhere it can be done. It will be right if you go shopping in a specialized store or nursery.

In addition, there are many proposals to buy seedlings from hand in the natural markets, and not so long ago a huge selection of planting material began to provide online stores. The last two options do not give any reason there is a risk in the end to get not what you expect.

Correct selection of landing material

So, you went to a garden exhibition or a specialized nursery to select seedlings. How not to be confused among all the diversity, how to choose high-quality planting material?

First of all, you need to pay attention to the presence of risks. Any fruit tree must be trial, otherwise it is just a wilderness that does not represent value and not having a varietal characteristics.

Next you need to examine the roots. It is desirable that they grow evenly from all sides of the trunk and did not have visible damage or bull-shaped growths. The bark should not be sluggish, dry or wrinkled. Before selling seedlings, all their leaves are removed to avoid dehydration of the tree.

Anyone, even annolete plantprepared for landing should have a height of at least one meter. Pay attention to the satellite barrel is evenly developed.

Here you learned to choose and ready to start landing, but the question arises: when? Plant fruit trees in spring or autumn is an exceptional choice. Optimal disembarkation time can be determined by many factors.

When to plant trees, in spring or autumn?

The very first rule - trees need to be planted when they are at rest. It happens in the fall, after the cessation of active growth, and in early spring - It has not yet begun. But then another question arises. When spring sues trees, and when it is better to give preference to autumn falls?

First, it depends on the climatic conditions of your region. In the northern regions and middle lane landing seedlings in spring gives top scores. In the fall, the young trees can be frozen here. In places with sufficient snow cover, seedlings planted in autumn are protected from freezing by a layer of snow.

Secondly, optimal time disembarkation can be determined and by type of seedlings. Some cultures better transfer the spring landing, while others - on the contrary, autumn.

What trees are best put in spring

Many people are interested, what trees plant spring? The answer is simple. In the spring, you can plant almost all fruit trees. There are cases where spring landing is the only possible option. Some winter-resistant pears, plums, apple trees are doomed to death, if they are planted in autumn. It is also desirable to plant a spring buckthorn, a cherry and apricot.

When spring plant trees

It should be started with what to prepare for the spring is needed from autumn. You can choose a place in advance, dug the pit, enrich the soil with natural fertilizers. Important moment - Do not miss the time when in the spring to plant trees is best.

Beginner gardeners start landing a young sworn with the onset of warm days, while they commit a huge mistake. So that young plants come across, rooted them in a new location should be as soon as snow comes down, but consider that the earth will not be murzly by this time.

Stop plant disembarking at least a week before the appearance of the kidneys. Specific numbers are difficult to call, as it depends on and concrete weather conditions.

Benefits of spring tree landing

• Planting tree in the spring, you will have a yield a year earlier than when autumn landing.
• For the winter you can prepare for spring work, make a schedule and work plan.
• Some garden work can be held in autumn or in winter, for example, the preparation of fertilizers, the formation of pita for disembarking.
• With spring disembarks, almost immediately can be seen, which of the seedlings normally began and went into growth, and which require additional care or transplantation.

What is the problematic spring landing

• Spring in the landing material market the range is less than in the fall.
• After landing, it will be necessary to water a young seedling more often, protecting it from spring droughts.
• It is necessary to clearly pick up the time when the trees plant in the spring, calculate so that the tree began to take before the start of the cojoint.

FEATURES OF SPRING GARDENS

Inexperienced amateur gardeners believe that the way of planting a tree is the same at any time. In fact, there are its own characteristics for each season. Let's find out how to put trees in the spring.

The tree is sitting until the occurrence of heat, so special attention should be paid to the soil. The soil may not be as soft and militant as in the fall. To enhance the clutch of the roots with the ground, you need to additionally dip them into the clay bolt. When landing, natural fertilizers are used, for example, manure.

First time after disembarking plants require careful care. Watch that the soil does not drive, try to hide young shoots from excessively active sunlight.

In the spring, days after 5-7 after landing, you can use growth activators - nitrogen fertilizers that contribute to the appearance of young shoots in the plant.

• So as not to miss the timing of the spring landing, all preparatory work Must be carried out from autumn.
• Choosing a landing place, consider groundwater level. He should not be too high. It is also not recommended to plant trees in places of cluster of melt waters.
• Be sure to pay attention to the soil fertility. Apply fertilizers if the ground in the place where you are going to plant a tree, poor.
• High seedlings must be planted together with support. It will save the fragile stems from the gusty spring winds.

And most importantly, you need to remember: a tree is a living being and requires a corresponding attitude towards yourself. Young seedlings, like small children, need constant attention and care, getting needed, they will definitely please you with a good harvest.

Each spring period at all sites starts the planting season. He begins, as soon as snow comes down, and ends by the end of May. Gardeners are found, which coped with fruit trees and shrubs in the fall. But how much is it right and when it is better to plant - in spring or autumn?

Purely theoretically - you can plant a bush at any time of the year, there is even the concept of winter landing of coniferous and decorative trees. The most important for freshly-covered bustle is a good and tight contact of the root system from the earth. If the roots are not in contact with the soil, then the plant will not be able to fill the evaporated crown moisture.

In winter, it is difficult to provide high-quality root contact with the earth, as the earth was blocked, and the plant absorbs moisture even in winter hibernation. Preparation for winter is produced in summer, the process is complex and time consuming, therefore disembarking produce only if necessaryFor example, this method is suitable for high (up to 14 meters!) Fir.

In the summer, the problem is an increased evaporation of moisture. This disadvantage can be eliminated by frequent abundant irrigation, but, again, this process is quite time consuming. In this way, landing can be produced round year if you provide proper care. But why add extra difficulty, if everything can be done in favorable periods - in spring and autumn?

Best time for landing

The optimal time is a period of physiological peace when trees are in hibernation in anticipation of favorable conditions for the growing season. The rest period begins, as soon as foliage falls from them, and ends when the kidneys begin to open. They don't care when they are planted. But there are factors important for gardener. Consider them.

Pluses of autumn:

• a large selection of planting material on the market;
• sufficient one watering, lack of moisture makes rain;
• if the winter is soft, then the culture will start recovery and grow new roots;
• any gardener has a lot of worries, autumn landing will free time in the hot period.

Cons of autumn:

• cold and snowy winter can destroy a gentle and vulnerable seedlove;
• rodents are also dangerous for young cultures;
• if the garden remains unattended, freshly-covered trees can steal.

Pluses of spring:

• in winter, enough time to make a plan, prepare theoretically;
• in winter, you can prepare a tool and dig a holes;
• we will not have to worry that the seedlings are stolen;
• trees are obtained for a year of vegetation more.

Cons Spring Planting:

• watering needs to be minimal twice - after the procedure and the next day, and if the weather is hot, the trunk will have often watered;
• if you be late, the seedling is difficult to go out;
• the choice on the market is less than in the fall.

Thus, it is possible to make a procedure. Each gardener decides on its own when it is more convenient.

Worth it local climatic conditions. In the southern regions, the procedure is better to perform in the fall. Autumn is long and warm, and spring is too short and hot. In the north, because of the harsh winter, it is worth preferred to the spring. If you did not have time to put a bush in March – April, postpone it until autumn.

Rules of spring procedure

For a successful landing Need to fulfill the whole a number of rulesso that the tree can quickly recover and start increasing the active root system, rooted, began to receive necessary trace elements And water for the successful crown development. To do this, pay attention to 3 aspects: the quality of seedlings, technology and optimal time.

Seedling rules:

1. Buy a sapling better in a large company or specialized gardening in order to obtain advice if necessary.
2. The tree should have a label with the name of the breed and variety.
3. The seedling should be beautiful and even, without a skewed crown, a curvatured trunk, uneven growth of branches. It must have at least 3 skeletal branches.
4. There should be no traces of diseases or damage.
5. In the presence of a container, the roots should not germinate through the drain hole.
6. Earth kom must be proportional to Krone and dense.
7. On the root system there should be no signs of diseases, the roots should not be damaged or overpowered.
8. The foliage on the saplings should be removed.

Choose time

Best time for landing Seedlings with a closed root system, in containers or with an earthen room, the end of May - the beginning of June. At this time, the active growth of the roots occurs. Saplings with closed roots are better leaving than a tree with bare, since unlikely serious damage to the roots.

Plants with an open root system it is recommended to plantWhen they are in the stage of rest, the kidney is not swolling and did not begin to grow. This period begins in about the end of April - early May.

Saplings with naked roots Need to put immediately after purchase. If it is impossible, then the seedling needs to be laid in a small hole at an angle and put on the roots of the earth. Place Choose Shaded.

Coniferous Purchased exclusively with a closed root system. They are worse to transfer the transplantation, so it is recommended to do it early in March – April.

The period of the spring procedure is short. As soon as the earth is warm, plants can be planted, but even until the moment when the kidney growth begin. This period is only 3 weeks and accounted for depending on the latitude for April – May. If you did not have time to purchase seedlings, set aside the garden update for autumn.

Require exactly spring planting thermal loving plants - plum, apricot, cherry, cherry, allycha, not winter-hardy varieties of apple trees and pears.

Process

Right perfect, it positively affects the survival rate of seedlings. Consists of ten stages:

The landing is more convenient to produce in a pair. The first person will keep a seedling and carefully paint the roots along the holly, and the other to fall asleep the pit since the edge and gently seal the ground with the leg. For preventing the formation of emptiness Between the roots, the sapling must be shaken. Upon completion on the borders of the pits, put the land roller.

In conclusion, a few more advice relating to the right planting of fruit crops in the spring period.