Observation bas-reliefs are used to decorate various types of products and structures. Today, such elements of the decor found use in a wide variety of spheres.

The use of bas-reliefs gives a fairly wide space for interior design. For example, you can create a separate panel in the form of a picture to decorate an empty wall.

Often bas-reliefs are used to decorate homemade fireplaces. Bas-relief in combination with the original backlit creates truly original picture - Thanks to the backlight, all convexity of the image will be visible even more clearly.

Bas reliefs are perfectly suitable for the design of various types of openings.

Unlike another popular version of interior design - decorative painting - bas-reliefs do not need additional color allocation.

In the absence of color isolated, the volumetric figure will manifest themselves due to the game of light with competently equipped with artificial lighting. Thus, the owner appears the ability to create accents on the decor elements in a specific time you need - just inclusion lighting.

In addition to purely decorative functions, bas-reliefs are perfectly coping with different kinds of functional tasks. For example, volume decoration allows you to level the irregularities of surfaces, decorate engineering communications, visually distorting space at the discretion of the owner, create smooth transitions between different functional zones.

The competent combination of bulk relief and decorative painting allows you to create truly original and incredible effects.

However, despite the many of its advantages, the bas-relief remains not such a popular option for decorating the premises. The essence of the problem is the high cost of arrangement of such volumetric elements.

Uncommonled people often make a mistake, believing that the bas-relief is a prefabricated design, cast from plaster. In fact, such decoration is manually shutdown and is essentially exclusive. Therefore, to arrange a beautiful basane image There will have to make a lot of effort, but with a great desire with all the events you can cope with yourself.

General Bas Accounting Guide

For the ownership of the bas-relief, you can use a wide variety of materials: plaster, plaster on a plaster basis, alabaster, clay, etc. beginners easier to work with plaster and plaster based on it.

First step

Collect from the rails and plywood box with low walls, more like a tray. According to its overall dimensions, the box must correspond to the size of the future plate of the relief - there will be a bas-relief.

Instead of a box, you can use other remedies, for example, a box of candy or a suitable frame, glued to the glass using adhesive tape.

Second Step

Ship the form of polyethylene. Roll into the film so that the folds are missing or they were as small as possible.

Third Step

Prepare the solution in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and fill it into the form.

If you plan to create an ornament with a high relief, insert the wire into the stove for an additional reinforcement of the future composition.

Fourth Step

Leave a flooded mixture for the time of primary setting. This indicator is individual for different materials, specify in a separate order.

Fifth Step

Start creating a bas-relief. First, you need to apply the circuit of the created decorative ornament on the slab, and then start increasing the volume inside the decorated circuit from the newly prepared mixture.

Increase the volume of layers, allowing each layer a little hard.

It is convenient to work with the plaster - while the material is wet, it is possible to get rid of it from its excessive efforts with a knife, and the ornament itself can adjust the chisel and the cutters for wood processing.

In addition, not completely dried material is simply sandwiched. Perform the necessary processing of the solidary surface is much more difficult.

If you plan to create an in-depth image, you can solve the task with two methods.

1. The background layer is increasing around the image, as a result of which the elements of the ornament are in some recess. At the end, the background plane is polished.
2. Images are plunged by sampling a certain amount of the base material using the already acquaintances of the chisels and cutters.

Bas-relief on specific examples

In order for the process of creating a bas-relief to be more understandable, the procedure for arranging such a decor on specific examples should be considered. Your attention is offered two most popular options - "Lilies" and "Tulips". Having mastered the order of their arrangement, you can cope with the creation of decorative bas-reliefs of almost any complexity.

"Lilies"

Bas-relief "Lily"

First step. Protection of the decorated base, placing the necessary space by the painting ribbon.

The second step. Cover the base with putty, let it dry and apply a primer. It is best to use paint-soil. This composition is notable for the fact that after drying, the particles are part of the mixture remain on the basis. Thanks to the roughness created, the subsequent layers of finishing are held as strong as possible. In the middle, the paint soil dries within 2-3 hours.

Third step. Using Kelma, apply the starting layer of Marseille wax to the surface. This material freezes quickly enough, on average for 3-4 hours at room temperature.

Fourth step. Begone the film and draw the bar-relief items. To do this, you need to fasten the working surface on top of its entire length and the width of a transparent polyethylene film. The lower edge, at the same time, does not need to be fixed - you should have the opportunity to flex it freely.

Fifth step. Take a marker on a polyethylene film. Sketch of future "lilies" - stems, leaves, buds.

Sixth step. After the complete completion of the sketch, proceed to applying Marseille wax under a polyethylene film according to the sketch. First, use Kelma to work, and then Mastikhin.

Marseille wax used has white color. In order for the decor to be created more noticeable, cover the finish with a suitable composition. For example, you can use water, slightly painted by the scroll. This kind of compositions can be applied only to the dried surface.

After the tinting, you will see, in what places the decoration material must be given the outlines of the stems, flowers, etc.

Your task is to make the planned bas-relief as realistic and appropriate sketch. You will have a lot of time for it, so you do not need to rush to finish everything as quickly as possible. Work carefully, thoughtfully and gradually.

Bas-relief "Lily" after final decoration

After giving the bas-relief of the necessary form, give the composition to frozen and proceed to apply the second layer decorative finish - acrylic paint of the desired color.

Prepare paint in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. On average, such paints and varnish compositions dry 5-8 hours. Specify specific time in the description of the paint used.

In conclusion, you will remain the finishing layer of the finish - the outstand or other composition with similar properties. Armed with a wide brush, apply a double layer with a double layer on the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe decorated wall. The second layer can be applied only after drying the first. On average, it takes 1-3 hours. You must carefully try each element of the composition.

To give the composition of additional visual volume and expressiveness, apply white output on separate areas of the bas-relief.

"Tulips"

Preparation and directly work on the creation of "tulips" is performed by the scheme already familiar to you, namely:

Creating a bas-relief own hands It is quite complex, painstaking, lengthy and requiring tangible financial costs. However, with a competent approach, you can give the interior of your housing a unique view.

Good job!

Video - bas-relief on the wall do it yourself

Often such designer reception It is customary to be used to decorate private houses, where the layout includes. At the same time, the decor can protrude not only in the form, but also as a pattern that the fireplace is moving. In addition, this interior decoration will look great in the door and window openings, here the main thing is to choose the desired size and texture. The highest aerobatics is a decorative bas-relief that will include the presence of backlight. It will make images more volumetric, creating the impression of 3D graphics.

An important point of use of the embossed decor on the wall - it is not at all necessary for him to have different colors, as it happens in the case of a common painting. The main thing here is to competently select lighting, it will allow to get the selection of various faces of the image, using only artificial lightingAs shown in the photo.

There is an erroneous opinion that the finish of the house with the elements of bas-relief inserts is too expensive. In fact, how to do, bas-relief on the wall with your own hands is quite accessible for beginners. It is clear enough to follow step by step leadershipwhich is presented below. It is supplemented with a video that will allow you to answer many questions arising during the work.

Bas-relief do-it-yourself master class for beginners

People, far from repair, are often mistakenly thinking that such an artistic decor is a prefabricated design, the elements of which are cast from plaster. In fact, it is done manually, and in essence it is really original and unique works of art. Each bas-relief is unique in itself, even if the same sketch is used to create. In principle, the creation of a surround pattern on the wall requires certain skills and skills, as well as thorough compliance with technology, however, it will cope with the task of even beginners.

To begin with, determine the material to create decor. In this process, you can use various options, Suppose, plaster, gypsum, alabaster and even clay. Nevertheless, if you are a newcomer in this activity, it is better to start work so far exclusively by plaster. As a last resort - plaster on a plaster basis.

Master class bas-relief flower from gypsum Spacek do it yourself video

After selecting the material, it should be proceeded to create a so-called foundation in which the decorative bas-relief on the wall will be created. To do this, it is necessary to assemble a wooden box with low sides, which will require several rails and plywood as the bottom. The dimensions of the resulting box will coincide with the dimensions of the future decor, it should be considered when assembling it. Replace the box will be able to any box that will have rigid walls and base.

The base of the box should be seen by the film, while it is necessary that the folds are completely absent on it either you should try to make them the minimum. Then it is necessary to prepare a solution, which should be carried out exclusively according to the manufacturer's instructions. The solution in the finished form is poured into the form. For high drawings, a wire for reinforcement will be required. Bay the mixture to the box, leave it alone for the primary drying, the duration of this period depends on the manufacturer's recommendations.

Bas-relief in the interior photo in the apartment

Now you can proceed directly to the manufacture of bas-relief with your own hands. The main condition here is to create the contour of the future ornament, which then it is necessary to fill out by means of a mixture, which in turn will be prepared again. The volume of the future decor should increase the stage behind the stage, giving each previous layer how to dry. You can draw contours on the surface with the film, covering it surface, after which the film is cleaned.

Master class for novice bas-relief wood video

A very good material will be plaster, since it is very convenient to work with it while it is in a wet state. Thanks to the power of the material, it will be quite possible to remove excess plaster, as well as adjust the form of the future picture. Also, the plaster, which is not dry enough, is easily exposed to Okurization. Do not try to immediately perform several layers, because solidification of each segment is a prerequisite.

In addition, the guide "To create an artistic bas-relief on the wall for beginners" includes the possibility of creating recesses in the future wall panel. The recess is created by two available ways:

• Disparing the material and eliminate some of its part from the finished layout with the help of the chisel.
• Building the background around a certain point, which results in lower.

Most often, the image of the image on the bas-relief is chosen flower, usually lily or tulip. Creating a lily with your own hands initially may seem too difficult task, in fact, this process is at least a beginner. It is important to observe each step of the process, which guarantees the creation of a successful relief.

Bas reliefs Pictures on the walls Design Photo

Often lilies are applied directly on the wall, without creating a base in the form of a box. In this case, the mandatory point is the complete closure of the remaining elements of the interior with the help of painting tape to avoid damage. Next, the future foundation of the drawing must be covered with putty, and then, waiting for its drying, apply primer. It is desirable to use the so-called soil paint as a primer, because it allows you to get a maximum coupling with elements decorative bas-relief further. Drying such a composition of about three hours.

Marseille wax is applied by Kelma, which is a rapidly frozen material suitable for the starting step. With the help of a film attached throughout the surface of the future bas-relief, it is necessary to draw parts. Fixing the film, do not forget about being able to bend freely to be free, for this one edge should be left free.

Bas-relief on the wall in the interior photo in the apartment

Initially, the outlines of the future drawing on the film is possible using a marker. After that, moving the film, followed by the received tracks to pour out future Lily with the help of the same Marseille wax, which will be the most successful material if the painting goes directly along the wall, without using the substrate.

Usually the wax used in operation is characterized by white. To diversify the bas-relief, it is possible to cover the frozen flower with a certain composition. However, the main task of the master is to give the bas-relief maximum realistic. As a finite layer of decorative decoration of lily, you can use acrylic paints. You must not forget about the finishing layer, which you need to draw every element of the composition.

Master class how to create a flower on a video wall lesson

As can be seen from the leadership above, the bas-relief on the wall is an interesting process, but laborious, to create it with your own hands. Beginner masters will need a bit of adequacy and attention, as well as the exact following technology. It is important here - stock attention and necessary tools.

Immediately make a reservation: step-by-step technologies And the complete list of all components will be listed below, in the relevant section.

First we will list only the main thing that you need to have:

• Alabaster;
• PVA glue;
• Finish putty;
• Water.

This is the basis of the foundation, but the auxiliary materials are already dependent on the type of drawings, with what we discern here and now.

The most solid bas-reliefs extend from alabastern mass, filled into forms.

Depending on the type of the latter, you can get absolutely any configuration of the convex pattern: fruits, flowers, seashells and even classic capitals.

The main thing here is to just find a suitable form, And the rest is just little things. Pour the gypsum at all is easy.

Here are about such elements of the decor can be made for some hour. it sea topics, And you are free to choose anything, to your taste.

These shells are poured with ordinary childish puzzles For sand and attached to sheets of plasterboard. And the frame framing is made by ready-made foam baguettes, which are usually attached to the ceiling butt and walls.

It seems, nothing complicated. Gypsum is fully in construction stores. But where to take a good form?

Here you will have to upset you, the choice is not so great: it is not necessary to find a little visually fitting the sample, you need to still, so that the material has respected the heating of the gypsum during the frost.

Yes, yes, he warms up strongly and expands! Therefore, forms for the manufacture of soap, let's not suit. They just burst and that's it, since they are made too thin plastic, not the best quality.

It is necessary that something is approved, like the same plastic mouths, and even better - silicone for baking. No metamorphosis of the material is not scared, since it is designed for large heating and stretching.

And most importantly, the finished product is much easier to remove from it than from something harsh.

With this type of bas-relief, we have a superficially understood, and we will give you a detailed description of the process below, in the appropriate subhead. There you will find a complete list essential materials and devices for each of the types of paintings with your own hands.

But besides casting, there is other versions.

For example, bas-relief from ready-made gypsum statuettes! It looks like this picture is extremely expensive, but its ultimate price cannot but rejoice.

Particularly beautifully looks at Panels with various Greek characters myths, such as Aphrodite or small angels.

If you take these ladies from the gypsum, not marble, then such a purchase does not hit the pocket. But it is not all the options!

You can make a very cute composition using ordinary flowers from matter whose species in souvenir stores do not find. In addition, you can use cones and other suitable forms. It will look like this:

The bas-relief of the gypsum can be made removable, as a conventional picture, and can be monolithic, as one whole with a wall, as you have already seen on the top figure with seashells.

And if you know how to draw, then it will not work for you to make a volumetric drawing straight from the putty, without using any auxiliary means and forms. But for this you need to have an artistic taste and the most elementary smelting skills. This is what can happen:

Or even so, but for this you need to be a master.

Here, in fact, all methods available to almost everyone. And now let's go to the specific And begin to finally do, and not dream!

We make a form for filling gypsum

If for all sorts of different seashells, fruits and bugs, you can find it and make it no sense, then for some parts, like grape berries, it is easier to make the basis yourself than trying to find it.

Of course, they can not cast them, but roll out of the shtlock, but it will look somewhat worse, as this material is more porous when drying.

In general, with a certain skill, you can make any form, using ready-made figurines. We bought one, and then poured at least ten! And you want to give them, you want to make a panel ...

Well, let's proceed. If we are talking about casting the berries of grapes, then you need to pre-roll out of the thick putty mass mixed with PVA glue, in proportion:

• Finish putty - 0.5 kg;
• PVA glue - 1 tbsp;
• Water is 100 grams.

We mix thick ground, pouring water gradually. Since its number we gave about, because it can differ significantly in use with different species shtquelkes.

After we knew, tack the grape and put it dry about a day. It should not burst, since the mass with the addition of PVA becomes rather resistant to cracking.

By the way, on the same top picture with seashells, you can see the wall at the bottom of the decorative smears in the technique. So they need to do so such a mixture, based on PVA.

Well, the grape dried? Let's make a form. We will need it for this:

• 0.5 liter of silicone;
• Box of plywood;
• Self-tapping screw;
• Brush.

Liquid silicone is sold in construction stores, and you can pick up a box any, you will lay in her grape and pour it with a silicone mixture.

The main thing is that it can be easily disassembled, and then collect on the self-tapping screw again, and the cutters smeared with a mixture of silicone. It is necessary in order that you then could easily damage, pull out the finished shape. If there was no suitable box, you can collect it from plywood sheets.

We will show you step-by-step photos On the example of the fill of the figurines, and you can already put there anywhere. It is important to understand the sequence, and that's it. And the amount of silicone can be different. The grape requires 100 grams, and on the owl, shown below, already 1 liter.

So:

And now let's go to the most interesting, formation of figures from Alebasra do it yourself.

How to make alabaster mixture for bas-reliefs

If you use silicone molds, you do not need to lubricate them. But if you pour the gypsum into the plastic oracle, then you need to make it a pretty lubricate it with sunflower oil.

Make a mixture for filling so:

• 2 pieces of gypsum
• 1 part of water

Powder suck in water gradually, constantly stirring, not allowing the formation of lumps.

It is not necessary too intensively to interfere, there is no point, you will only leash the substance with oxygen and the finished figure can be covered with bubbles.

Then pour it into the selected shape, in the clove with its edge. And relax, about a day.

In general, gypsum grabbing much earlier. But the longer the figure is like a form in shape, it will be stronger and the chance to damage it, getting, will be zero.

Confirm on the wall of the bas-relief

Now the finished composition must be fixed on the wall or on a piece of plasterboard, if you want to make a removable bas-relief. In any case, they are attached equally. You can attach them using a liquid silicone or a simple splock.

The main thing here is what: to smear the gap between the wall (plasterboard) and the figure, so that this is a single conglomerate. It is also possible to do it with a putty.

If there are any irregularities, they need to carefully remove the abrasive ribbon. And then you cover the finished picture of the water-mounted paint in a couple of layers.

Pure white compositions are best looking at the same background, it is a classic option. But you can paint in any color, but then, on the top of the white paint layer.

Basiered Basin Form

But here we will list everything that you may need for this type of panel:

• Alebaster mixture
• Forms
• The base from the drywall (if it is assumed for your idea)
• Shp Slica (or silicone glue)
• Water-emulsion paint.

How to make alabaster mixture, we have already written above, therefore, we will not repeat, we will better give you some important recommendations regarding the process.

If you have come up with any song, then do not hurry to immediately glue the elements on the wall.

It is better to first lay them out on the floor and see if they look good. After all, several times to remove and glue the blanks again, they will get dirty and the stratum of paint will then need more.

In addition to the elements poured in the forms, you can add to your composition. various materials. Suppose if you make a picture with seashells, you can stick to the wall of ordinary crushed stone and paint it with white. By this you give the volume and the picture will look much more interesting.

Bas-relief from ready-made statuettes

You will need:

• Picture frame;
• Profile;
• Self-tapping screw;
• Plasterboard;
• Putty;
• Silicone glue;
• Statuette;
• Decorative elements to choose from;
• Water-emulsion paint.

Panel with antique figures must be done in some framework. Just do not hang it on the wall, it will look ugly. What can you do?

You can fix straight on the wall picture frame, the inside to compriment to the plaqua with it, forming a single whole, then attach the pedestal for the statue (for this it is convenient to use the profile, covered with drywall), which also put off.

Then put the statuette for the glue and go through all the slots again, so that the view turned out to be cast. On the space in the frame, you can add various items: pebbles, seashells, columns (they can be bought in the departments of petrootters, there are many different decorations for aquariums in the form of locks and other suitable beauty style).

And then just cover all the paint, including frame. If necessary, not even two, and three layers. It's nice that this bas-relief looks with your own hands is simply amazing, but in fact, for beginners it is a completely satisfied task.

Bas-relief - Picture of the shtlock

You will need:

• Machine mixture on PVA;
• Water-emulsion paint;
• Artistic talent.

And here everything is already in your hands, and, in the literal sense of the word. There is no special technique that can be given and each will perform, even having a skill.

The only thing we can say is that it is necessary to do the bas-relief with your own hands from the putty.

If you immediately put a big piece on the wall, it will simply won't stay. The drawing form gradually, increasing as drying. And of course, use the PVA-based mixture recipe.

Ready panels cover paint and you can call guests that boast!

Rag-colored bas-relief

You will need:

• Fabrics from fabric or fir cones
• Liquid alabaster mixture
• Glue silicone
• Water-emulsion paint.

Alebaster mixture must be made a little juicy than for filling figures. In her, you do the workpiece and leave them to dry. When they are dried, they dip the second time, so that the figure acquired a homogeneous and monolithic color.

Then you secure them on the wall with glue, and paint them easier from the cannon, matte paint. Since they are quite fluffy and mess around with a brush is not very convenient in this case.

Such colors are not too obliging to stick to a strictly defined interior style. For example, if you do Aphrodite, then you need to duplicate columns or Greek fresco somewhere.

And in this case, everything will be harmonized: bas-reliefs, any pictures on the walls, what kind of design kitchen furniture, photo within, etc.

In conclusion: how to care for bas-reliefs

How much do not bother the PVA, homemade bas-relief, sooner or later, begins to lose sight. The gaps between it and the wall are formed and this is normal. You only need to occasionally shock the gaps and tint these places.

That's it! How to make a bas-relief with your own hands from the gypsum you know and it's small: start acting.

When making the interior of the dwelling, a good solution will be the smearing on the wall. Despite the large number of gypsum and plastic products for decorating walls, the art modeling is still relevant. This finish is not much of great complexity and it can be easily done independently. This article will consider how to make a laying on the wall with your own hands and what materials for this can be used.

Preparatory procedures

Even the most common stucco from plaster or plaster will give the apartment of uniqueness and elegance. In the design of any room, you can use embossed patterns.

First you need to choose which walls will be applied. It is extremely important to consider the lighting factor whether the light is natural or artificial.

The next stage will be the choice of paintings and places on the wall, where the modeling will be performed.

Newbies in this craft are better not to be taken for complex paintings.

The optimal solution will be images, leaves or colors. An example of such a modeling can be seen in the picture.

It will also be necessary to prepare the following set of tools:

• trowel;
• flat brush;
• palette knife;
• mcList;
• painting tape;
• latex gloves;
• polyethylene film.

It will take the material that is used to align the surfaces.

Bas-relief on the wall

Various materials can be used for modeling. The most common option is to create a bas-relief of plaster and putty.

First you need to choose the most appropriate texture. Beginner leaders are better working with and mixed on the basis of clay. Also for the first time it is better not to draw big images.

A good solution will be the creation of a draft bas-relief on a separate tablet. To do this, you can use wood or plasterboard.

Preparation of drawing

You need to choose the most pro-hand image. The contours are translated on paper, and a plastic film is superimposed on top. And already on top of it the image is applied.

Preparation of the basis

The base of the bas-relief is made of or wax. A layer of plaster with a spatula is applied to a sheet of plasterboard, after which it is aligned.

After about 20 minutes, after solidification of the solution, the picture is being transferred. The stencil from the film is put on the basis and contours of the image are enrolled in a pencil. A relief drawing remains on the cumulative surface, which will after will be moved to the wall.

Creating a picture

This part of the work is the most important and time consuming. A specialist can cope with it quickly, but

Proper preparation Surfaces - the key to success

the newcomer will need more time. The essence of the procedure is to give the volume of the drawn image.

Creating a volumetric pattern on the wall consists of several stages. The putty is applied on parts of the image not immediately, but gradually, layer behind the layer.

The solution by which the modeling is carried out, is reported to have a high indicator of elasticity and hardening not immediately. Prepare a mixture of the desired consistency is necessary in advance.

Coloring and fixing bas-relief

After the bas-relief is completely sealed, it will take carefully dry. Sharp corners and edges are processed by sandpaper. This work should be done with caution in order not to delete too much.

In order for the bas-relief to take the final appearance, its surface will need to handle primer and paint. The primer will allow you to increase the level of adhesion for further painting. For decorative bas-reliefs, it is most often applied water-emulsion paint.. The scheme of such a procedure can be seen in the figure.

Gypsum bas-reliefs

How to make a laying of gypsum? This material is suitable for both professionals and beginner artisans. It will be enough to familiarize yourself with the next learning video lesson to simplify the procedure.

Gypsum before use is mixed with PVA glue. This mixture outwardly resembles plasticine to create separate sections of the picture. To obtain a surround image with such a material, it will be enough to purchase the appropriate form in the store. A solution of plaster and glue is poured into it, after you need to wait until it hardens. After hardening, the product is extracted from the form and is attached to the desired part of the apartment.
Optimal lighting - recipe for success

You can make a practically any image, but the vegetable compositions are most often selected. From the mixed gypsum is chicken a piece that will be required to create separate element. The rest of the material must be wrapped in a wet cloth and store in a polyethylene package. This will prevent possible solvent drying.

Newbies often use the image of a grape cluster. To create it, you need to take a sheet of grapes, put it in polyethylene and circling the contours. This will create a template for further work.

After the gypsum is mixed, it takes a small piece of material and is rolled with a rolling pin, after which it is attached to the wall with the help of a slip. The template is placed on the gypsum and drive around the contour. Using the tools, excess material is removed. For these purposes, it is possible to apply both professional devices and faded. First, the contour of the sheet is created, and then its middle.

For creating unique interior You can also use bas-reliefs made with the addition of artificial colors. Flowers, in turn, can be made of tissue or paper material.

To create such a bas-relief in the apartment will be needed in a predetermined tank of a solution of putty with the addition of glue. The consistency of the mixture should externally resemble sour cream or yogurt. Artificial flower is plunged into this solution several times. The main thing is to follow, so that there are no drums that can quickly dry, and then it will be quite difficult to remove them. After each dipping, a small pause is maintained so that the solution managed to dry a little. After the texture of the figure acquires uniform saturation, the stage can be considered completed.

When the flowers fully solidify, they are attached to the panel with a dense alabaster. From individual sites, a complete composition is created on the entire wall.

As can be seen from the article, there is nothing difficult in creating bas-reliefs and you can do this work. The main thing is to use qualitative materials and tools. Using the photo reviewed earlier, you can pick up suitable option drawing. However, if we plan to model complex patterns consisting of large number Parts, it is recommended to seek help from a professional artist.

And again pro flower bas-relief. 3 microns

The bas-relief, as the technique of obtaining volumetric images on the wall, has recently began to gain popularity, for the implementation of this technique, at the decoration of their homes hire both professionals, and with their own hands, brushniks make interesting embossed panels. After all, even the simplest plaster stucco gives the room an elegant and solemn view. If the image acts more than half, then it is called the burner, and if less, then this is a bas-relief.

I do not know how your taste is, but in my opinion, the more naturally, the less smoothed and assimetric will be a wall bas-relief, the more aesthetically and elegant it will enter into your interior. And the unwrapped bas-reliefs look much more effectively at the expense of the game of shadows than painted, even if they were covered with gilding!

The inspirational factor at the actual manual manufacture of the bas-relief is that your design will be unique, even if the stencil is used, because you are not a professional master and have a recognizable style!
Bas-relief can be done independently different ways: cut out According to the contour of the sketch:

or vice versa to "attach" by template.

Somehow painted reliefs look unhalystally....



In monochrome elegant:

How to make a bas-relief using stencil

To make a bas-relief with the help of a stencil, without having any skills and experience in such work, it is necessary to study all the subtleties and features of its use.
To begin with, it is possible to practice on a small plasterboard board, and then begin to finish the walls.

Stencil can be purchased at any construction store by selecting the picture you have. Also, it can be made under the order in the workshop or make it yourself, but first you need to decide on the pattern - the image must be moderated complex, but not primitive.

Stencil is used to apply an additional layer on the flat surface of the wall, which will serve as a protruding pattern. Pattern for a stencil can be drawn or find a suitable drawing on the Internet and print it. If the selected pattern turned out to be too big, it can be glued in parts with scotch.

Choose material for the manufacture of the stench should be the most durable. The best plastic is best. In order to transfer the selected pattern on the plastic, you need to use the copier paper. If the plastic is transparent, then the drawing can be put under it, and then circle along the contour. So that during the transfer, the drawing did not move, it should be attached by scotch. The stencil is cut out so that there is no burr and cuts on it, as the pattern can be spoiled. The cut line should be clear and smooth.

Preparatory work with a wall

Before starting work on the wall, make marking. It is necessary so that the pattern can be evenly applied to the surface. Stencil for bas-reliefs is used only once, so you should immediately prepare several patterns with a pattern.
To secure the template on the wall, you can use various adhesive elements that must be attached to the back of the stencil. It may be a painting tape or glue, which in such a work is very convenient to use. After the glue is applied to the template, it is applied to the wall and keep until it does not fix it.
Surface primer is not a mandatory process, but also will not be superfluous. When working with putty, it is always recommended to use primer, so it should be covered with a solution of the wall of the wall to which the bas-relief will be attached. After coating the primer, the wall must be good.

Applying bas-relief

To apply a bulk drawing, it is recommended to use fine-grained putty. It looks like a viscous pasta and perfectly passes the share of such work. The putty can be bought ready or dilute yourself dry mixture with water to the desired consistency. The putty is applied to the stencil, covering it completely. Each layer of such a solution needs to be well seal.

Take a template It follows only when the plaster is completely dried and hardened. To remove stencil from the wall, it is necessary to drag on him in a smoothly and gradually slowly separate.

If the pattern turned out to be not flat, then after complete drying, its edges can be pulled out by sandpaper. This process is clearly shown in the video MK (but in my opinion the contours of the plant at Julia Bykovskaya look very symmetrical and unlimited)

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Relief modeling over contour:

The essence of the process is reduced to give the volume of drawn leaves or colors. The volume composition on the wall is created in several receptions. The putty is applied to certain sections of the picture not immediately, but gradually, layer behind the layer.

Technique Lappa gypsum bas-reliefs It was described in detail in the post here:

I bring below a small lesson with tips

From among the pre-selected images, you need to take the most clearly drawn the option. The contour of the sheet or flower needs to be transferred to paper. Then the transparent film is superimposed on top. And on top of it, the image is transferred.

The contour can be circled with a pencil or helium handle so that it does not erase.

Master class from Frescorelief Studio Aleksey Tishchenko, how do it yourself make on the wall of the bas-relief. Photo and text of the author.

Any idea finds the beginning of its incarnation in pencil sketch. Our flower has not exceeded.

Having pushed from this scheme, we drawed a sketch on the scale where all proportions were saved.
Patch with a sketch of the malarious tape was fixed on the wall prepared for this. And the preparation lies in the fact that it should be aligned and plastered.

Figure translation is made by way of stroking using copy paper.

For further work, we needed: about 2.5 kg well-mixed sculptural clay (it should be soft, but do not stick to the fingers), stacks, knife, column brush, brush-toply, rolling pin, two capacity - one water, other For Shliker. You also need to prepare a slip on which we will stick the relief fragments. The slip is nothing but the same clay brought to the consistency of liquid sour cream. We use ordinary water as a diluent. You can add PVA glue there (about a third, however, it is not strictly). The clay itself must be wrapped with a wet cloth and put into a plastic bag so that it does not suit.

In our case, we began to sculpt from the left upper edge. Although, in fact, it was necessary to start from the central part, where the most massive and multilayer fragments will be. All this in order to optimize the drying process. After all, it is desirable to impose the next layer on the succeed. But we had time to stretch pleasure.

It should be separated from a whole piece of clay exactly as much as required to form a fragment. Understand the extra pieces at once to hide in the package. Do not make too cumbersome elements so that when transferring them to the wall they do not fall apart.

All stucco elements can be divided into 3 main types: flavors or sausages, layers and balls. Everything else is derived from them. Therefore, before scolding a fragment, determine for yourself what it will be for the view. The layers are rolled up with a rolling pin, well, and everything else is hand. The plot to which you intend to glue a fragment wove the slip, use brush brush. Only when the fragment is good enough adhering, put it around the entire perimeter without leaving the slots.


Finger, stacks or even a rolling pin to make the necessary shape, work out the details. If necessary, smooth the relief with a column brush moistened in water.

The next fragment match with the previous one so that there is no viscosity of the joints. Do not leave for a long time unloaded plot, the clay dries and then the untreated item will have to do, except that, cut and grind.

Step by step - and the relief is blind.

Leave it to dry it within one week in vivo. For high humidity And the reduced temperature slows down. Accordingly, it can be accelerated by increasing the temperature and lowered the humidity.

When the work dried, treat it with shallow emery paper. Before painting, load it with a water with water with water (50%). Wait for complete drying. Then you can scroll into any color. In our case, we used the paintopult, because the brush leaves the traces. If desired, again, after complete drying, go through all the surfaces of acrylic varnish (glossy or matte).

Read more about 4 methods of plaster modeling See post

And finally, an elementary method of manufacturing a flower wall using decor-plaster: