Flies are especially active during the hot summer months. They fly all over the place and poison life, flying into houses and apartments. Buzzing and flickering in front of your eyes is very annoying, but this is far from the only problem. These insects are dangerous because they carry bacteria on their paws and can cause poisoning or illness in humans. You need to get rid of flies in your home as soon as possible to protect your family's health.

Why flies are dangerous

These buzzing insects are common across the globe. Body length at certain types reaches 1.5 cm. Color: brown or black with an emerald or bluish sheen. They feed on decaying organic matter, so they often flock to food debris, waste and feces. V country toilet in the hot months everything is teeming with annoying flies. The danger of these insects is that after visiting the restrooms, they can easily fly to the dining table.

The list of possible diseases should alert everyone. With the flies that have appeared at home, you need to fight everyone possible ways... Not only humans can get infected. These insects can harm plantations and cattle. If you notice that it flies in the country a large number of flies or flies, you need to act immediately.

Preventive measures

Prevention is always better than last resort. If you don't run flies into your apartment, you won't have to look for ways to get them out of there. Cleanliness and order in the kitchen is pleasing to the eye, but flies like mess and leftover food and other waste.

• Always hide leftover food in the refrigerator. Drosophila flies will flock even to one unthrown stub. The dishes in the sink will also attract pesky gnats. Products that are not stored in the refrigerator (cookies, sweets), cover with a napkin or put in an airtight container so that fruit flies cannot reach them.
• All trash bins must have a lid. This applies not only to the kitchen bucket, but also to the bucket in the bathroom. Trash cans are great insect bait. Make sure that the debris does not give off a bad smell. Always disinfect the bucket after cleaning.
• In a country house, place the compost pit as far away on the plot as possible. There will always be flocks of flies over the pile of waste. The farther the hole is from the gazebo, the fewer insects will fly to your dining table.
• Do not be lazy to hang mosquito nets on the windows: in the summer they save not only from mosquitoes, but also from flies. If you live in a private house and cook in a special annex with a kitchen, hang a gauze cloth or a special curtain on the door. Flies are very fond of summer kitchens.
• Unlike putrefactive organic matter, flies and fruit flies hate harsh floral smells. Place a few pots of blooming geraniums in the kitchen, and private house plant with elderberry or bird cherry bushes.

Keep your kitchen clean

If preventive measures turned out to be weak, pest control at home can be done in two ways: using chemicals and with the help folk remedies.

Use of chemicals

1. Aerosols

Chlorofos and Dichlorvos, known to everyone since Soviet times, still show excellent results in the fight against flies at home. In addition to these two drugs, many similar products can be found on store shelves. A jet of chemical under pressure hits the insect, instantly poisoning it. To immediately destroy several flies that have flown into the room, close the windows and doors, spray the product, and leave the room. Ventilate the area after 2 hours.

2. Plates

The first fumigator plates were for mosquitoes, but now you can find preparations for various insects. The plate is impregnated with vaportrin. When heated in a special device or on an iron, vaportrin is released into the air, which has a detrimental effect on flies.

The main rule is not to set fire to the plate. It should be heating up, not burning.

3. Traps

The classic fly trap is sticky tape. It is not processed or impregnated with poison. The principle of operation is as follows: the tape has an attractive smell for flies. When an insect lands on it, the legs stick, and the fly can no longer fly away. By hanging a couple of baits indoors, you can quickly get rid of insects. You can make this trap yourself. Make a sticky sweet syrup with water, sugar, and lemon juice... Lubricate strips of cardboard or fabric with it and hang them in the necessary places: in the rooms of the house, the restroom or in the shed at the summer cottage.

Homemade fly stick

Folk methods of removing flies

Flies and fruit flies hate black pepper. A pungent spicy smell can stop them from coming back to your home for a long time. You can prepare a deterrent yourself. Mix ground black pepper with granulated sugar in a 1: 2 ratio. Powder should be sprinkled on windowsills and thresholds. You can scatter small handfuls around the perimeter of a private house.

Tomato leaves will help to remove flies. Insects hate the smell of the tops of this vegetable crops... You can sprinkle the house with tomato greens, and you will forget about flies for a long time. For a permanent effect, place a couple of pots of tomato seedlings on the windowsill, and the insects will fly around your windows.

Fruit fly trap

If fruit flies are in your apartment or house, you can make a simple trap for them from a bag, disposable cup or jar. It is enough to choose a rotten fruit and put a piece in a glass or jar. From above, you need to tightly pull cling film over it. In it, you need to pierce small holes with a needle: the insect should climb inside, but not get out. You can roll the paper into a cone and place the narrow end in a jar, securing the edges of the sheet with tape. When all the "guests" have flocked to dinner, put the bait in the freezer for a minute. All individuals die immediately.

There are many ways to get rid of flies in an apartment or private house. First of all, you need to try to deal with the problem using folk methods. If the number of flies has not decreased, then it is worth taking serious measures - treating the premises with special poisons. The most popular means are "Dichlorvos", "Get", "Minap 22" and others. Hurry up to fight dangerous insects to protect your family and yourself from possible diseases.

Today we'll talk about annoying insects like flies. With the onset of warmth, these animals occupy our apartments, country houses... All would be fine, but they climb into food, and in fact flies are the most "dirty" creatures.

They feed on garbage dumps, toilets and other hygienically hazardous places, thereby spreading the infection. The best thing is to use special grids on the vents and windows. But not always such a measure can save.

In nature, there are many varieties of flies - these are cereal flies, the larvae of which can destroy the grain crop, onion, onion-eating, beetroot, cherry flies, horseflies that can drink more blood at a time than 70 mosquitoes and, of course, house flies.

House flies are so named because they cannot be found in the wild. They have chosen their places of residence in cities, towns, villages, where people live.

However, it's not all bad. Exist as special chemical agents against flies and folk methods getting rid of them.

How to get rid of flies with folk remedies

One of the common remedies among summer residents is tomatoes. You can use both the leaves of this plant and potted crops. By hanging or spreading tomato leaves around the house, you can get rid of these insects. If you are growing tomatoes in pots, they can also be placed as ornamental plants, at the same time they will scare off flies.

Insects do not like the smell of essential oils such as lavender, eucalyptus, lemongrass, peppermint. And if you put several carnation buds in a saucer on the table, then the flies will not approach the table. But the essential oil of clove is more effective.

Saccharin has proven itself well against flies. To use it, you need to prepare a solution consisting of 2 g of saccharin and 25 g of honey. All this is dissolved in 250 ml of water. We cut the strips of paper, moisten them with the resulting solution. After the paper is dry, it must be laid out around the house, in particular, on the windowsills.

If we talked about traps, then in addition to the adhesive tape purchased in stores, you can build something similar yourself.

Let's start simple. We make a sugar solution, pour it into a jar. It is not necessary to make a lot of solution, even less than half a can (of any volume) is enough. Further, a cone is made of paper - a funnel, installed in a jar, but so that the bottom of this funnel does not touch the liquid. Everything. the trap is ready, we put it on the windowsill, on the table, or anywhere else.

Instead of liquid, you can put rotten fruits in the jar.

One of the cheapest and most effective ways is adhesive tapes. To create such traps, you need to cut strips of paper from cardboard or wallpaper, newspapers are suitable. Next, we prepare the solution. Mix together castor oil (2 tablespoons), rosin (1 tablespoon) and 100 ml of molasses or honey. Lubricate strips of paper with this mixture and hang them around the house.

If you do not have the above substances, then you can use a strong syrup made from sugar, jam and honey. Pieces of paper cut into a tape are soaked in the resulting syrup for several hours, after which they are also hung up.

Vinegar is an effective remedy for flies. It is enough to prepare a vinegar solution, wipe the window and doorways with it, the table and the flies will not annoy.

Like other insects, flies prefer some plants, and fly away from others. This is used when repelling flies with the help of plants.

Herbs and house flowers against flies

You can, of course, purchase a flycatcher plant and arrange pots with it around the apartment so that it hunts flies.

However, it is easier and cheaper to use not some of them. exotic species, and their relatives, who grow nearby, or are grown at home in pots. One such plant is tansy.

We collect the plant, dry it and grind it. We take paper, cut it into strips, smear it with glue, pour the dried plant onto this glue. When the strip of paper dries up, we hang it around the apartment.

Another plant, which is very abundant, especially in wastelands, is wormwood. Her, but already in fresh we hang in bunches around the house. But this is if you are not allergic to wormwood.

Bay leaf helps well from flies. But it is better to use it fresh than dry. Leaves are laid out on window sills, table drawers.

Alternatively, you can prepare a concentrated tincture bay leaf... Put 10 bay leaves in a container (jar), pour boiling water (250 ml). It is infused for a day, after which we wipe it with a solution window frames.

Dried lavender flowers will help get rid of flies. The crushed flowers are scattered into small bags that are hung around the apartment. In addition to lavender, you can add a mixture of dried clover, bay leaf and clove.

Basil is believed to be the best way to get rid of flies. It is used not dried, but planted in pots.

To prevent flies from flying into the house, grow geraniums in pots. Hanging bunches of mint will also contribute to this.

And finally, the carnation.

You can just put dry buds on a plate. You can prepare a decoction, for which we boil 5 g of cloves in 250 ml of water for 15 minutes. Windows and doors are treated with this broth.

But a mixture of cloves and citrus fruits works more effectively. Cut the lemon in half, sprinkle the cloves on it. We place them on the windowsills, on the tables. You can put it in the country on the veranda.

Other methods of struggle

Traditional methods are good, but often you have to resort to more drastic measures. These are various chemicals. These include, first of all, aerosols.

The most popular remedy is Dichlorvos. However, it is sprayed in a completely closed room, and after three hours of application, the room must be well ventilated. It goes without saying that after processing and before airing, there should be no one in the room.

Another remedy is a powdery substance called dust.

Like aerosols, it is just as dangerous and should only be used with proper precautions.

But the most, perhaps, inexpensive and less dangerous is crayon. It is used not only against flies, but also against other insects. One chalk is enough on average up to 30 square meters. m. living space.

The "GET" spray is effective. Moreover, the drug is harmless to both humans and pets.

Another product that is produced in granules is FLYBYTE. The granules are laid out in places where flies accumulate. The action lasts up to three months. It is also harmless to humans.

And the last thing is a fumigator.

It is a special adapter that plugs into a regular outlet. In this adapter, either a plate or a liquid is inserted, which, when heated, begin to produce a specific smell that repels flies. It works already 15 minutes after switching on. The action for a person is not only invisible, but also safe. Therefore, it is intended for direct use while indoors.

When you need help from the relevant services

Usually, harmful insects can be dealt with on their own. However, sometimes there are still moments when you have to seek help from special services. This is mainly due to the fact that there are so many insects that the usual methods no longer work on them.

If you yourself get rid of the flies, then the result is only scaring away. The result of the work of exterminators is the complete destruction of insects. More powerful and highly concentrated insecticidal preparations are used here. All surfaces, without exception, are processed. the whole room is complete.

Prophylaxis

The main thing is not only that after disinfestation the flies do not appear again, the main thing is that they do not appear at all. And this is prevention.

What to do first. To begin with, that would not accumulate garbage. It is a favorite spot for flies.

Second, it is hot in summer and the windows often have to be kept open. So that no one flies through them into the apartment, it is necessary to hang mosquito nets, make sure that they are intact.

Each apartment has ventilation holes in the kitchen. They must be covered to prevent insects from entering. Moreover, cockroaches can also penetrate through such holes.

Food leftovers, let alone rotting fruits and vegetables, should not remain on the table. Dishes should be washed after eating and not accumulate in the sink.

Ventilate the room regularly. And if a fly appears in the room, then it must be destroyed before it lays eggs.

Flies are terribly annoying insects that are carriers of several dozen diseases, including brucellosis, dysentery, and typhoid fever, which are dangerous to humans.

The presence of even one winged individual in a room causes a huge tide of irritation among its inhabitants: flying creatures with a pair of membranous wings, a mouth in the form of a proboscis and a very mobile head, do not disdain food waste and fecal masses, fly to the dinner table with pleasure and without special invitation, into the bedroom, living room and remind of their presence with constant buzzing.

What smell are flies afraid of?

It is almost impossible to get rid of flies completely, but there are several options for reducing their number in and around the room. Plants with a specific aroma can help in performing such a responsible task. What smell are flies afraid of?

Flies and mosquitoes are catastrophically intolerant walnut... It is under this tree on the territory of a private house that the owners install dining tables, construct gazebos, and build summer kitchens. Black elderberry will help drive out annoying insects from the room, the bunches of which are recommended to be hung in the corners and laid out on the shelves. In this case, bugs and mice will leave the dwelling together with the flies. What smell are flies afraid of yet?

Fly repellent tansy

Tansy from flies is an effective plant that can quickly and permanently rid a person of the presence of annoying buzzing insects.

Flies (as well as fleas, bedbugs and moths) blooming bundles of odorous grass and bait based on it will be driven out of the apartment, for the preparation of which the dried flowers of the plant must be rubbed and applied to strips of thick paper, previously greased with wood glue or starch paste. The resulting bait with dried glue needs to be hung near doors and windows.

against flies

The smell of bay leaf is catastrophically not tolerated by the flies, the strong infusion of which can be used to process the frames of an open window and food. Through experiments, it was found that the aroma of such a plant is capable of killing a fly within 1.5-2 minutes, provided that it is in laboratory conditions. In life, the fly will not wait for its death, but will simply fly away.

The smell of laurel oil can also significantly reduce the number of insects flying around the apartment. To do this, you need to rub the shelves, mirrors and window frames with a herbal remedy.

Natural remedies to help

What smell are flies afraid of? Fresh fern will rid the infestation of flies. Will scare off winged creeping buttercup, wild rosemary, bird mountaineer, marsh mytnik. Leaves of rowan, thuja, horse chestnut, ivy will not let insects into the apartment. Just like tansy from flies, the aroma of juniper branches, as well as dried lemon, tangerine and orange peels, is unpleasant to buzzing individuals.

You can drive out flies with aloe juice diluted hot water, or concentrated broth pine cones or hazel leaves. If you wipe the fur of a pet with one of these solutions, then flies, gadflies and horseflies will stop biting the four-legged pet. Repeat the procedure as the fragrance wears off.

Preventive measures

An important factor in keeping flies out of the apartment is cleanliness. Everywhere. In the yard. In the house. In the room. Near the trash can.

It is recommended to keep food waste in black bags, in tightly closed trash bins. The rubbish should be removed regularly, especially in summer period without waiting for not only flies to come to visit, but also cockroaches, midges and fleas.

Flies are catastrophically afraid of drafts, so you should regularly ventilate the apartment. To prevent insects from entering the room through open windows, the frames should be wiped with vinegar.

"Winter" flies

Flies in houses in winter are, at first glance, a rather strange phenomenon. It seems that with cold weather you can relax and forget about mosquitoes, horseflies and annoying flies... But with the beginning of the heating season, in the fall and even more so in winter, we are surprised to find many flies in the house, and swarms of these insects twist and buzz around the burning lamps.

There is almost no such problem in the city. But in country houses this is common and inconvenient.

For wintering, flies are looking for secluded, quiet places protected from the winds. And in modern buildings there are many such places. Nowadays they do not build the way they used to, adjusting the “plank to the plank”, a log to a log without cracks.

But at the present time, people need everything faster, there is no time for quality. Frame buildings are being erected with various membranes and insulation. And flies just adore such buildings. And if houses are insulated with foam, where mice and rats are often turned up, then for flies it is just paradise.

How do flies get into the house for the winter?

At the end of summer, at the beginning of autumn, when it is still warm and there are no mosquitoes anymore, we often keep in our houses open doors and windows without screens. It was at this time that flies fly into the house for the winter. And they are hammered in thousands into the cracks between the planks, under the skirting boards, wherever you can get through. And if there is garbage or food waste near the house, and the house is warmed by the sun, then a lot of flies can fly there - they really love heat, light and sewage. And even if the house is not heated in winter or is heated from time to time, they will still winter, falling into suspended animation until the arrival of heat. In the spring they come to life and fly out to breed.

And in the fall and winter, as soon as the house is warmed up, they come to life, crawl out of their shelters and begin to fly frantically, buzz, knock on windows and walls, and fall wherever they hit. Most of all during this period they love warmth and light. And so on until spring. True, by the spring there are already much fewer of them, and if the house is clean, there is no environment where they can reproduce, then they almost disappear.

In addition to the fact that they buzz loudly, fly, fly into all places, roll on floors, contaminate glass on windows, they are also harmful as possible carriers various diseases... This fly activity is annoying, it is impossible to relax and rest calmly.

How do you get rid of these annoying and unpleasant visitors?

How to get rid of winter flies?

Vacuum cleaner

Someone uses a vacuum cleaner, sucking in flies that fly, sit and crawl on the walls, on the ceiling. But not even a few minutes pass as they appear in the same quantity.

Velcro

You can hang Velcro, but again, the flies are not getting smaller, and besides, those sticking to the Velcro buzz, fall from it to the floor, and stain it. Also ineffective.

Aerosols

It is recommended to use aerosols such as dichlorvos, spraying them in the room into all the cracks and then airing the room. But this is also not for long. After a day or two, or even earlier, the flies appear again, and they do not decrease. And yet, dichlorvos and similar aerosols are poisons, they, one way or another, will settle, be absorbed into the walls and ceilings, and you have to breathe it. Also not the best solution to the problem.

But there are also harmless and even useful ways control of flies.

Scare plants

You can plant plants in rooms that scare off flies and have a detrimental effect on them.

For example, the well-known room geranium... With its delicate and unique scent, it repels flies, purifies the air and, moreover, can heal headaches and many other diseases.

You can plant pots on the windowsills tomato... Tomato is a plant of the nightshade family, poisonous to flies.

Fern- protects against flies, besides it beautiful plant will decorate the room.

Dwarf eucalyptus... Destructive for flies, good for the respiratory tract and purifies the air.

Tansy- ancient and very effective remedy from flies. Tansy bouquets can be arranged in rooms. You can put it without water, since it also scares away flies when it is dry.

You can use aromatherapy, evaporate essential oils of eucalyptus, lavender, mint. It has a very pleasant and useful effect on a person and scares away flies.

Rubbing

Rubbing with clove infusion with a little cologne is also recommended. Wipe the door frames, window frames and window sills. This, although not for long, scares off flies and prevents them from flying into the house through windows and doors. Also, vinegar is used for wiping, treating tables with it before eating.

Traps

So-called traps are used. Sugar syrup is poured into the jars, and the jars are placed indoors. Flies are attracted by this, they fly into the jar and, getting stuck in the syrup, can no longer get out of there. You can close the cans with lids with holes through which the flies still crawl into the syrup, but cannot get out. You can make a mixture of sugar with fly agaric for bait. No wonder this mushroom has such a name. But you need to use the fly agaric carefully, it can painfully affect someone. And this method is completely contraindicated for allergy sufferers.

Spiders

They also suggest using spiders. If a spider appears in the room, do not touch it - it will help fight flies.

Prophylaxis

But all this still does not guarantee getting rid of flies. Therefore, it is important to carry out protective prophylaxis against the penetration of flies into the house - this is perhaps the most effective method control of flies.

It is necessary to install small mesh anti-mosquito nets on the windows. Then you can safely keep the windows open.

Be sure to close the doors. After all, even if you hang a net or tulle fabric on the door, flies will still make their way through the cracks between the fabric and the door frame.

It is necessary to maintain cleanliness in the house, often wipe the premises with detergents, you can simply add a few drops of mint tincture to the water - this disinfects and gives a pleasant smell. Do not keep food open on the table.

It is also very important to keep the trash can clean and closed. After all, decaying products attract flies and are a breeding ground for them.

In general, the most important thing is to keep flies out of the house and keep it clean and tidy. This will guarantee your calm and healthy life, especially in winter.

None of us like flies. They are the most abundant insects around the world. Russian naturalists have counted about twenty thousand species of these insects. The undisputed leader among all species is the housefly. Everyone is familiar with this annoying insect. They are very fast and impossible to catch. They fly due to the presence of a powerful thorax muscle system.

Scientists have found that the wings of a familiar house fly work at a fairly high speed, about two hundred flaps in one second. Some species can flap their wings even faster. They have hind wings, which are called halteres, and thanks to these wings, it maintains balance and performs all the tricks without falling.

According to statistics, the fly is the cause of more than 100 hepatitis epidemics in the 19th century in Russia. Now, thanks to modern medicine, this indicator has decreased markedly. There are only about five epidemics per year.

You can become infected with the above ailments if there are products available to insects. Any disease, if ignored, can cause irreparable harm to the condition.

In addition, the functioning of the stomach and liver will be disrupted, the patient will have problems with stool, and an increase in body temperature will be noted. In extremely severe cases, the stomach becomes cracked and ulcerated, and the liver enlarges.

So that all of the above does not affect you, wash your hands more often, do not leave food in an open place for insects, and watch what you eat. Help fight these annoying insects folk remedies will help. The recipes for the funds are very simple, in addition, you do not have to pay a lot of money for them.

Super disposal method - cheap and easy

Getting rid of insects using folk recipes

The process of getting rid of flies is divided into several main stages.

1. Identification and cleaning of places where insects breed.

Try to always close the trash cans and take out the waste on time. Wash them with vinegar solution, flies do not like this smell, and, accordingly, will not fly there.

Another hot spot for these insects is the garbage chute. Washing it, of course, is not your responsibility. Just try to tie the trash bags more tightly when you throw out the trash.

2. The process of getting rid of adults.

To do this, you can use repellents that are sold in stores. But you should know that they are dangerous and also not entirely cheap. Much more effective, safer, and besides, it is cheaper to poison flies simply by using funds "from the people".

The most effective folk remedies

All of the following remedies have been tried for centuries. Our ancestors used them even before our birth.

Getting rid of flies with. Insects resist this smell. You just need to spray the vodka in the house or wherever they live.

Using essential oils such as lavender and lemon will help you get rid of these nasty insects.

Carnation in the fight against insects. Place some flowers on a saucer in the kitchen. Can also use clove essential oil.

You can also use a homemade scent. To do this, you will need a couple of lemons and carnation flowers. Cut the lemons in half and stick the flowers into each of them. Place them in a vase or plate and place them on the table.

Homemade Velcro. Make a strong sugar syrup with jam and honey. Then cut a few strips of paper and soak them in the prepared syrup for a couple of hours. It is preferable to use kraft paper. After that, dry and hang in problem areas (where flies live most often).

Preparation of a sugar trap. First you need to make a sugar solution. Then make a cone out of paper and insert a jar into it. Only so that the cone stays dry. Since flies love sweets, they will fly to the smell, and, having flown into the jar, they will no longer be able to get out. it general principle all these traps. If you want, you can pour beer instead of sugar syrup.

Poison recipe. Take two tablespoons of sugar and one spoonful of ground black pepper, mix them well. Pour this mixture into small containers and place them throughout your home.

Plants are the best helpers

Not everyone knows about the existence of flowers that feed on these annoying insects.

As you can see, there are a large number of remedies that can help you get rid of flies. Give it a try, it's not hard, it's safe, and it's practically free.