Intrusive like a fly. It is no coincidence that the annoying insect became the "hero" of the saying. Once in the room, it constantly buzzes, unceremoniously climbs into the plate, crawls over the most sensitive areas of the skin. In the morning, when the very dream, he strives to sit on his face. It is especially annoying for residents of private houses, but city residents are also faced with the problem of how to get rid of flies. In addition, psychological discomfort is the most innocuous part of the fly neighborhood, much more terrible are the pathogens that enter the apartment together with uninvited guests.

A seemingly harmless insect is a carrier of terrible diseases - typhoid, dysentery, tuberculosis

Dangerous neighborhood

Flies living with humans have become commonplace, they are even called indoor flies. Sometimes we do not notice their presence, brushing aside, we eat bread, fruits, on which insects have managed to mark. We think about how to get rid of flies in an apartment, only when their number exceeds allowable norms and starts to annoy. And the neighborhood is not so harmless.

An adult female lives for about one and a half months and literally two days after hatching begins to lay eggs. Many - up to 2000 pieces in their short life. Places for laying eggs are chosen "favorable" for future larvae - rotting food waste, feces, manure heaps, cesspools. Now imagine, having made egg-laying, a fly flies into the room. What will she bring on her paws?

Considering that the main source of food for flies is human food, they are carriers of dangerous intestinal infections, including:

• diarrhea;
• dysentery;
• helminthic invasion;
• typhoid fever;
• tuberculosis;
• cholera, etc.

As you can see, intrusiveness is not the only reason to get rid of flies and isolate living quarters from them as much as possible.

Note! The complete cycle of transformation of an insect (egg - larva - pupa - imago) passes very quickly - in 25–30 days. During the warm season, 6–9 generations of flies are replaced.

Why do flies strive to get into the house?

To paraphrase a well-known proverb, we can say that the wings feed the fly. Disorderly circling in the air is nothing more than a constant search for food, as well as a place to reproduce offspring. What attracts flies indoors?

1. First of all, decaying food and waste of human and animal life. First of all, the insect rushes to the trash can, to the toilet, to the cat's pot.
2. Flies will definitely land on available food. Favorite smell - meat, in second place in popularity - sweets. With this in mind, many are made with sweet fermented fillers.
3. Flies love the smell of sweat, stale linen, and dirty kitchen towels. There were cases when an insect managed to lay eggs in wounds and abrasions on the skin of animals.
4. Pets, especially dogs, are the fourth most popular fly attraction. The smell of wool plays a role here, as well as dishes, food residues, which, as a rule, are always in the house where four-legged pets live.

It should be remembered that flies are susceptible to odors - the more unpleasant-smelling dirt in the apartment, the more actively insects inhabit it. They are also keenly aware of frightening aromas. Knowing them, you can effectively fight the insect.

Forewarning is easier than defeating

In most cases, we first "invite" ourselves, and then look for ways to get rid of flies in the apartment. You need to start by protecting the premises. We recommend carrying out prevention in two directions - blocking access to insects and eliminating sources that attract them. Here are activities that will significantly reduce the number of annoying neighbors.

• Install mosquito nets on the windows, on open doors verandas - special curtains.
• Keep the apartment clean, especially the kitchen. Always clean or cover food, even fruit or candy. No clutter in the sink - wash immediately after eating.
• Keep trash cans closed and wash them often with disinfectants. Take out the trash every day, without letting the smell appear in the room.
• Do not put spoiled meat or fish cleaners in the trash bin, throw it immediately into the garbage chute or on the compost heap.
• Wash pets' dishes daily. Do not leave leftover food in the bowl.
• Purchase a laundry basket. You can't even imagine how attractive the smell of unwashed socks is to flies!
• Set up compost heaps and food waste pits away from home. If possible, cover them with lids.

Dealing with insects is more difficult if you breed poultry, rabbits or livestock, as well as getting rid of flies in an outdoor toilet.

• Place manure heaps as far away from living quarters as possible.
• Keep the toilet point and cesspool closed. Sprinkle the contents of the bin with bleach from time to time.

How to give uninvited guests a turn from the gate?

There are many effective ways to deal with flies. They can be conditionally divided into 4 groups.

1. Mechanical. It involves catching or killing an insect. These include fly swatters, all kinds of traps, stickies, baits.
2. Physical. This is about household appliances that destroy or scare away flies using electric discharge, ultrasound, electromagnetic waves.
3. Biochemical. These are insecticide-based fly repellents (kill) and repellents (scare away).
4. Preventive. There are chemical and natural repellents that prevent insects from entering the room.

Consider the principle of operation, the pros and cons of the most popular methods of dealing with flies.

Mechanical methods of exterminating insects

Among the advantages of mechanical methods of struggle is harmlessness to humans and animals. But chasing flies or luring them into traps, it is problematic to achieve 100% of the result. However, if this city ​​apartment where insects are single specimens that have flown in by accident, mechanical traps may be sufficient.

Duct tape

Coming to us from the Soviet era, but quite an effective remedy for flies is sticky tape.

It works like this. The strips of paper are impregnated with an attractant (attractive aroma), the surface is covered with a sticky substance. The ribbons are hung near lighting fixtures, in the kitchen, baguettes. Flying on the smell, flies stick and cannot get out of the sticky trap.

The disadvantage of this method is the aesthetically unattractive appearance of stuck stripes.

Light traps

It is a modern variation on sticky tape that serves the same function of luring and destroying. Only cute flashlights or neat screens attract flies not by smell, but by bright light. Inside is a sticky substance. Having got stuck, the insect will not get out.

Food Bait Traps

An effective fly repellent is a poison bait trap. It is easy to make it with your own hands from an ordinary plastic bottle. How it works?

A sweet liquid is poured into the bottom of the trap, to which a poisonous substance is added. The insect gets to the bait through the inverted neck of the bottle, but there is no way back. What can you cook for the "treat"?

• Add a pinch of black pepper to sweet syrup or jam.
• Soak a piece of bread with a mixture of milk (a quarter of a glass), soda (1 tablespoon), formalin (half a teaspoon). This bait can be simply spread out on saucers and placed in places where flies congregate.
• Soak bread, a napkin with a solution of honey with the addition of saccharin. Per glass warm water you will need 10-15 g of sweetener. Despite the love of sweets, insects cannot stand it.

Household fly control devices

You can find many tips and recipes on the internet on how to get rid of flies using homemade gadgets. But the game is not always worth the candle. It is much easier to purchase inexpensive and effective devices for repelling or destroying insects. Their advantages:

• harmlessness to humans;
• 100% guarantee of room cleaning;
• small size;
• modern, aesthetically pleasing look.

Electric trap

This device is a screen with a light source, covered with a metal grating, along which a weak discharge takes place. electric current... Flies are attracted by the ultraviolet light, but when they touch the energized grate, they fall dead.

Fumigators

The device, which has received popular recognition, is an electric fumigator for flies. The principle of operation is simple - from an electric charge, a plate impregnated with fumigants begins to heat up and evaporate a poisonous substance - vaportrin. It is absolutely harmless to humans and warm-blooded animals, but paralyzes the respiratory system of insects.

Arguments in favor of a fumigator.

• The device is easy to use.
• Long lasting, you only need to change the plate or bottle of liquid.
• The fumigant is odorless.
• A wide range of activities - flies, mosquitoes, midges, wasps.

The disadvantages of the fumigator include the rapid consumption of the plates. If the house is large, you will need several appliances.

Chemical control agents

If you need to destroy quickly a large number of insects, best remedy from flies - insecticides. They must be used carefully, especially if there are small children, animals, aquarium fish... Insecticides are produced in the form of aerosols, granules. Modern means, in addition to the immediate destruction of flying pests, have a prolonged effect, they prevent the appearance of flies after the treatment of the premises.

Sprays, aerosols

The choice of how to poison flies among aerosols is large. The most famous drugs:

• Raid;
• Raptor;
• Mukhoyar;
• Dichlorvos.

The disadvantage of this method of dealing with flies is the need for thorough ventilation of the premises after treatment.

Granular insecticide Agita

Among the new generation insecticides is Agita from flies. This is a granular preparation, which, in addition to a poisonous substance, contains a sex pheromone. It attracts flies, and after eating treats, they quickly die. Agita does not smell, has a wide spectrum of action - cockroaches, fleas, ants, wasps will additionally die. The preparation can be diluted for spraying or granules can be spread in places where insects accumulate. After processing the premises, there will be no flies for 4-8 weeks.

Note! Other insecticides have similar characteristics to Agita. Flybyte retains the effect for 3 months (once sprayed for the whole summer). Jet kills adult insects, larvae, eggs. Emulsion Executioner will destroy all flying, crawling pests in the apartment.

Natural repellents

There are many repellents in nature, with which you can both block access to the room and get rid of flies. What odors are annoying insects afraid of, how can this be used to combat them?

• Plant next to the windows front door lavender, snapdragon, ferns, tansy, flies will fly around your house.
• The same effect will produce houseplants- geranium (pelargonium), myrtle.
• Fill the room with unpleasant flies. In aroma lamps, use essential oils of mint, eucalyptus, lavender, cloves.
• Sachets with these plants, dried flower bouquets will perform the same function.
• When cleaning the apartment, add vinegar or a few drops of turpentine to the water. The smell is almost indistinguishable to humans, and insects will scare away.

There are many effective preparations and interesting methods for controlling flies. But don't count on winning if cleaning your apartment isn't a priority. Sometimes a bucket of water and a rag are more effective than an aerosol or fumigator.

How to get rid of flies:

Flies are one of the most common types of insects. Probably, there is hardly a single person who would like these annoying creatures. In addition, it is quite difficult to deal with them. There are many ways you can get rid of flies. If you do not want to use purchased products, but you are not sure that folk remedies will help, use proven methods. The material presents the most effective folk remedies that will help you rid your house of flies.

Life cycle of a fly and the danger it poses

Flies - pretty annoying insects, from which (without knowing special means) it is almost impossible to get rid of. But in order to understand how best to deal with them, you need to know what they are dangerous and what their way of life is.

So the fly has a pretty short life cycle, which can be conditionally divided into several stages.

• Laying eggs. The fly can lay up to 150 eggs at a time. She usually chooses wet places for this - manure, cesspools, etc. That is, all places that are unfavorable to humans are favorable for her.
• Growing up of the larva. She hatches from an egg for quite short term- it takes from 8 to 24 hours. The development of the larva also occurs rather quickly - from 5 to 15 days. She feeds on the food in which the eggs were laid.
• Pupation. For this, the larva moves to a dry place and turns into a pupa there. This process takes three to four weeks.

The fly is a carrier of infection and dirt

• The appearance of an adult fly. She is able to live up to 30 days and in this rather short period of time lay a large number of eggs (up to 2000 pieces).

Effective folk remedies for controlling flies

Consider the simplest and at the same time effective means of dealing with flies that you can do yourself:

• Tomatoes. Ordinary tomatoes, which grow in many beds, or rather, the leaves of this culture, are an excellent tool in the fight against flies. It is not necessary to lay tomato leaves all over the house, it is enough just to put a small pot of tomatoes in each room. If you do this, the flies will fly around your home on the tenth road. And if you decorate the pots beautiful decor, then they can become an unusual addition to the interior.
• Vinegar. It is an excellent fly repellant. Just wipe down all the doorways and windows with vinegar solution and the flies will fly around your house.

Advice. If you plan to have lunch in the fresh air, thoroughly wipe the table with vinegar solution, then for two to three hours you will be protected from insect attacks.

• Kerosene. A very effective, but rather short-term, way to get rid of flies. You can wipe the floors with a special solution with the addition of kerosene in the ratio of 50 ml of combustible to 10 liters of water. You will be protected from flies for several hours. Keep in mind that this "cleaning" will leave a very strong kerosene smell in the room.
• Black pepper. Pepper acts on the fly's body like a real poison. You can mix sugar and pepper and sprinkle this mixture around the house. But nevertheless, it will be more effective and more practical to use a tape dipped in a sugar-pepper solution. Dissolve 30 g of black pepper and a couple of tablespoons of sugar in 100 ml of milk. Dip a few strips of cloth in this solution and hang them around the rooms. Please note that the smell from the fabric will disappear rather quickly, so you will need to change the tape periodically.
• Saccharin. The substance is a sugar derivative and it is a real poison for flies. So, we prepare the solution as follows: dissolve 2 g of saccharin and 25 g of honey in 250 ml of water. The resulting sweet water must be moistened with any paper (even newspapers will do). When the paper is dry, spread it near the windows throughout the house - within a day, all pests in the house will die.

Use aromatic herbs such as basil or lavender to repel flies.

• Homemade tapes. A very cheap and effective method. To create such "traps", we need strips of thick paper (trims of wallpaper, cardboard, etc. are suitable), as well as rosin, molasses (in its absence, you can use honey) and castor oil. Mix 2 tablespoons of castor oil, 1 tablespoon of rosin and 100 ml of molasses / honey. Using a small brush, brush the paper strips with this mixture.

In addition to the above remedies, you can use some plants and herbs that do not affect flies in the best way:

• Lavender. This aromatic plant is extremely effective in controlling flies. You can use dried lavender flowers. Add a little clover to the crushed flowers, bay leaf and carnations. Make small mesh bags and pour the resulting dry mixture into it. It is advisable to change the mixture in bags once every couple of months.
• Basil. Excellent fly control. Plant the basil in several pots and arrange them around the house. Thus, you will not only get rid of pests, but also decorate your home. a beautiful plant and you can use basil as a fragrant seasoning for your meals.
• Tansy. Tansy is rarely grown at home, but it grows in abundance in the wild. Grind the dried plant and sprinkle it on strips of paper pre-greased with office glue. When they are dry, hang them around the house and enjoy the absence of flies.
• Sagebrush. This is a great time-tested fly repellant. Just hang in summer time bunches of fresh wormwood and flies won't stick into your home.

So our article has come to an end, the purpose of which was to help you get rid of annoying flies in your home. Good luck!

Velcro for flies at home: video

How to get rid of flies: photo

As soon as the first spring sun begins to warm on the street, eternally buzzing and annoying flies appear in the houses.

If you are tired of fighting these annoying insects that annoy and bring discomfort in everyday life, do not despair, we will show you how to get rid of flies in your apartment.

As a rule, unexpected guests appear in houses at the end of spring. In addition, there are several natural reasons that contribute to their penetration into dwellings:

• Dirt and unwashed dishes. Any food leftovers serve as an excellent bait for insects. An open trash can, juice spilled on the floor, crumbs - all this contributes to the appearance of flies;
• Indoor humidity. As soon as the flies find a warm and humid place, they will immediately begin to lay their eggs there intensively;
• High air temperature. Flies love warmth very much, so in well-heated houses they can not only overwinter, but also have offspring;
• Lack of fresh air. In poorly ventilated houses where there are few sunlight, insects appear faster.

note

Unpleasant guests will also appear in the house if the neighbors do not have signs of unsanitary conditions.

Health hazard

Flies' waste products pose a serious hazard to human health. Moreover, these insects carry infections and viruses on their paws, which can cause many problems.

An ordinary fly, which has been on any food for several minutes, debugs its eggs on them. Therefore, the food will contain poisons that can cause human poisoning.

We list the diseases that flies provoke:

note

The fly lives no more than a month, but during this time it is capable of producing more than 2000 eggs! Therefore, it is important to know how to get rid of flies in a timely manner in order to prevent their active reproduction.

We clean the apartment

There are many ways to get rid of flies in the house. However, none of them will be effective if the apartment is unsanitary.

First of all, it is necessary to eliminate the reasons that caused the appearance of unexpected neighbors.

• Wash all kitchen surfaces and eliminate access to food;
• Wash the dishes. You cannot even leave one unwashed plate or cup in the sink: they will certainly interest insects;
• The dustbin must be covered with a lid! It is in food waste that flies like to lay larvae, so it is important to get rid of garbage as soon as you smell it;
• It is important to regularly treat containers where garbage is stored with special disinfectant solutions;
• Pet feeding bowls should also be kept clean to avoid leaving any leftover food in them.

After the order has been restored, you can begin to exterminate the uninvited guests.

Improvised means

If you don't want to resort to radical insect control methods, try using a "light trap". This method cannot be called very effective, but sometimes it works.

Close all curtains and doors in the room so that it plunges into darkness. Open one window wide open. The flies will fly towards the light source and leave your home.

An old and proven means of dealing with flies in a living room is a fly swatter or items replacing it: newspapers and magazines rolled into a tube. If you spray hairspray in the room beforehand, extermination will be more effective.

note

Don't pick up dead flies with your hands! This can only be done with a broom and a scoop.

You can also use a modern electric fly swatter. True, in any case, traces of "military action" will remain on your wallpaper from this method of killing flies.

Cooking poison

If you are ready for drastic measures, you can prepare fly poison. The insect will not survive even for several hours after it tastes such a "treat".

Method 1

By 5 tsp. soda, add 3 tablespoons of milk and half a spoonful of formalin. Leave the mixture in a saucer on the table, crumbling bread into it.

Method 2

Mix some honey and sugar with water. Saturate the resulting solution on a napkin or pre-made adhesive tape purchased from a store. Hang baits around the house.

Method 3

You do not need to buy sticky tape to kill insects at the store: you can make it yourself. Cut thin strips out of paper and apply the prepared poison to them. It is prepared like this: any thick syrup is mixed with sugar. After that, a loop of thread is made on paper, and homemade sticky tapes are hung around the room.

Video: DIY adhesive tape:

If you don't feel like messing around with making homemade poisons, you can buy regular sticky tape at the store.

Harmless flies

Each housewife is familiar with a special species of flies - fruit flies, which attack the kitchen in spring and summer and feel at home there.

These flies are harmless enough: they cannot spoil food, as they prefer to feast on already rotten food. However, they seriously annoy people.

They get rid of fruit flies in the same ways as with ordinary flies using baits and traps.

For example, you can pour some beer, juice, or diluted yeast into a shallow bowl. After the flies decide to try the treat, they will simply drown in the liquid.

A trap made from a plastic cup and cling film will be a very effective remedy for flies in the house. We put some rotten berry or a piece of fruit in a glass, wrap the neck with foil and make a small hole in it. The midges will fly there, but they won't be able to fly out.

Video: 2 ways to get rid of flies:

"Onion Mountain"

People who like to grow vegetables in their garden can meet so-called onion flies in their apartment.

This harmful insect appears in the beds and can destroy the entire crop. Flies brought home with root crops or appearing on a plant grown on a windowsill will cause serious discomfort to the owners of the apartment.

To get rid of an onion fly, you need to follow these guidelines:

• Before planting onions on the windowsill, treat the soil with solutions from pests;
• If tomato seedlings grow next to the onion, the fly will not appear at all;
• Hang bunches of mint or pine needles in the room. Suitable aromatic oils can be used;
• The smell of camphor will allow intruders to be escorted out very quickly.

To prevent onion flies from appearing in the apartment, you should carefully shake off the ground from the country bow before taking it home.

The magic power of aromas

Intrusive and tenacious insects can annoy people not only in the warm season. Flies in winter, of course, appear less often, but the discomfort they cause is just as strong.

To enjoy winter evenings calmly and ensure a long-lasting pleasant smell in your apartment, you can use aromatic products.

1. Lavender oil is a unique scent that will allow you to enjoy a peaceful mood and get rid of flies forever. It is enough to wipe the windows and doors with a cloth on which a few drops of oil have been applied. You can simply add a few drops of oil to a bowl of water and place it in the room with the most flies.

1. Any herbs that have a distinct aroma. Moreover, they can be used both dried and fresh. An excellent solution will become pouches or pads filled with dried herbs. You can hang bunches of fresh herbs (cloves, eucalyptus, mint) around the room and enjoy their smell and the absence of flies. The only rule to remember is to periodically replace the herbs with fresh ones so that the smell does not lose its intensity.
2. Citrus fruits will also become indispensable helpers in the fight against flies. You can use fruit zest or pulp. In any case, you will be convinced of the effectiveness of this pleasant scent.

You should not combine several options, since mixing strong aromas can expel not only flies from the apartment, but also the tenants themselves.

Chemical assistants

Consultants in specialized stores will also tell you how to deal with flies, because the modern chemical industry has many tools in its arsenal that will help to cope with this problem.

• Aerosols. After processing, it is worth leaving the apartment for several hours;
• Powders to be diluted in water. The poison is applied to walls and window sills in special protective gloves;
• Granules. It is enough to spread them all over the apartment. A fly, in contact with poison, will die instantly;
• Crayons. A cheap and effective tool, but it is not worth using them in a house where there are small children or animals;
• Fumigators. A convenient device with an inserted plate, which begins to spread the substance poisonous to insects in the air immediately after heating.

The importance of prevention

There are a lot of ways how you can get rid of flies in an apartment. However, it is better to prevent the appearance of these unpleasant and annoying insects than to then try to evict uninvited guests from the apartment.

The means of prevention, first of all, include keeping the house clean. Remember to use mosquito nets on windows and doors when spring comes.

By following these simple, but very important conditions insects will not annoy you with their presence in the house.

Video: how to get rid of flies forever?

One has only to forget to close the window on a warm summer day, as little annoying arthropods strive to visit us. The main fan of flying around the apartment is an ordinary housefly. How to deal with it?

House flies (Musca Domestica) are common insects whose favorite habitat are landfills, trash cans, compost heaps, sewer pipes and other unclean places. In people's homes, these flies also love to fly, pretty annoying with their presence. But they are not only annoying and disgusting.

Since these flies live in polluted areas, they spread disease-causing bacteria. They transmit more than 65 different types diseases and infections, among which are cholera, dysentery, typhus, conjunctivitis, known to all. Insects reproduce very quickly. Under favorable conditions for them, females lay 120 eggs at a time, and their life cycle is only 6 days. To protect yourself from the harmful effects of flies, you should not let them into your home. There are some practical advice to combat these annoying insects:

1. Limit access to food sources

For reproduction and life of any insects, they need food. Therefore, by limiting its source, it is possible to reduce the spread of insects. Some of the fly's "treats" are manure, food waste, grass cuttings, dead weeds, and any decaying organic matter... It is better to keep such debris away from home and close the container with debris tightly. For waste inside the house, it is better to use hermetically sealed buckets, which it is advisable to periodically wash and disinfect. Do not keep rotting food remains at home for a long time. You need to keep your kitchen sinks clean.

2. Keep flies out of the living area

Flies can get into people's homes different ways, which is desirable to suppress:

· Use tight-fitting window and door screens or mosquito nets.

· Constantly close doors and windows, or hang on them special curtains to protect them from the penetration of insects.

· Seal openings around gas and water pipes.

· Install protective mesh screens on the ventilation openings.

3. Use fly traps

The simplest fly trap is made from a plastic bottle. Flies can be trapped by smell.
For this, the neck of a plastic bottle is cut off. A bait is placed at its bottom and a little water is poured. Leftovers of meat, minced meat, fish, rotting fruit, sugar or honey can be used as bait. A cut neck, like a funnel, is put on the top of the trap. The trap is hung in places where flies are seen. After a week, you can hang up a new trap.

4. Use Velcro

Hanging Velcro straps easily catch adult flies. You can use ready-made Velcro or make your own. To do this, the wrapping paper (regular A4 is also suitable) must be cut into narrow strips (5 cm wide and 15-25 cm long), at the top a hole is made for a rope, through which the Velcro can be hung. This paper strip must be greased with a special adhesive. You can find many variants of it on the worldwide network. Here's one - the simplest: Add 1/2 cup sugar to 1/4 cup corn syrup and bring to a simmer. Cool and grease paper strips on both sides with the mixture. When the syrup is dry, the velcro is hung in places where flies congregate. It is not recommended to place traps above the cooking table.

5. Scare off flies with a carnation

Cloves are not only used as a food spice. Its aromatic scent helps get rid of flies.
Here, for example, is another natural trap: a lemon is cut in half and 7-8 cloves are inserted into each half of it. The halves are stacked on a plate. It is placed next to those places through which flies can enter the dwelling.

6. Use plastic bags

It may sound strange, but this method can really work. Plastic bags with water hung at the entrance to the dwelling scare away flies. The exact cause of this phenomenon is still unknown. Perhaps the flies mistake these transparent bags for cobwebs, so they don't come close to them. Or the reflection from the water disorientates the flies and frightens them. You need to fill a plastic bag halfway with water, throw a shiny coin into it, tie the bag tightly and hang it near the entrance to the house on the sunny side so that the coin can reflect the sun's rays.

7. Scare off flies with essential oils

Lemongrass essential oil effectively repels flies and does not harm people at all. You need half a glass hot water pour into a clean spray bottle. Add 20-25 drops of lemongrass essential oil there, shake well and spray in places where flies accumulate. You can add oil to the diffuser and place it in the room where the flies have flown. Instead of lemongrass oil, essential oils of citronella, clove, camphor, eucalyptus, lavender, mint, cedar are suitable for repelling flies.

8. Use basil

The people-friendly aroma of basil is not to the liking of flies. It is useful to grow basil in regular flower pots in the room. Dry basil leaves can be placed in cheesecloth and hung in places where flies congregate.

17.07.2017 3 8 447 views

Pest insects are a nasty problem. To solve it, figure out how to get rid of flies in your house and apartment. folk remedies... Some of the methods of struggle are really effective and not costly.

Why are flies dangerous and what harm do they cause?

Flies are not only annoying insects that cause discomfort to all residents of an apartment and house, but also carriers of dangerous diseases. These pests feed on food debris, waste products of humans and animals.

And some food sources may contain dangerous pathogens that travel to and spread on the bodies and legs of flies. If an infected insect sits down on food, then its use can provoke the development of a serious illness.

The burning question is where do flies come from? The reasons for the appearance of such pests are associated with food sources that they can easily find. Often insects catch the smells of food or waste and fly in from entrances, from the street, from garbage dumps or from neighboring apartments.

But also eggs laid by adults often fall into housing, which can be found in waste, earth, food, on plants, in animal excrement. All this in most cases ends up in a home along with a person's shoes or clothing, pet hair, or even grocery store goods.

Types of these pests

Flies are insects belonging to the order Diptera and living in the most different conditions, including in people's homes. Many known species are considered synanthropic, which means that the lifestyle of such pests is closely related to humans. All varieties have similar features, and the first is body structure.

Among its parts, such as three pairs of legs, chest, abdomen, head, wings, compound and simple eyes, antennae and proboscis are distinguished. Flies have a well-developed sense of smell, which allows them to pick up odors and detect food sources. And insects evaluate the found food with their paws, which are the most sensitive organs.

There are several types of flies that live in houses and apartments:

• Housefly stands out in separate species and is the most common. She lives in apartments, it is extremely rare in the wild.
• House flies are very similar to house flies, but differ in more impressive body size and a varied diet. Living in private houses, they are able to feed not only on waste and food, but also on manure, plants, and the remnants of rotting fruits.
• Carrion flies. Their body is tinted green with a shimmer, which is a distinctive feature of this species. These insects feed on the corpses of small rodents and large animals, various waste, excrement, and manure. Carrion flies are the most dangerous, as they carry a huge number of pathogenic microorganisms.
• Autumn Flame is another species of flies that live near people and in their homes. By structure and appearance this pest resembles houseflies, but differs from them in the increased length of the proboscis and the presence of so-called denticles on this part. The insect feeds on human tissues: during friction with the toothed proboscis on the skin, it captures particles of the epidermis with blood and consumes them. The burner also emits saliva containing toxic components and provoking severe irritation.

In addition to the listed species of flies, other equally common pests can be found in houses and apartments: fruit flies (fruit flies), moths, butterflies, and so on.

Good to know: many are interested in how long flies live. The life expectancy of most representatives of the detachment is about one to two months, depending on conditions. But for such a short period of time, an adult can lay about 500-2000 eggs.

How to get rid of flies with folk remedies?

It is not easy to get flies out of the apartment, since they fly, easily penetrate into the dwelling from the outside and multiply at a rapid pace. To destroy such pests, you need to act in an integrated and consistent manner.

The fight can be divided into several stages:

1. Limiting insects' access to food sources. To do this, you need to store all products in closed packages and put them in a cupboard or refrigerator, as well as throw out garbage in a timely manner and carry out cleaning in order to remove food debris from different surfaces(table, floor, furniture).
2. Destruction of eggs. All potential sources of distribution of offspring should be removed from the apartment or house. Since eggs are usually laid by flies in waste and food debris, all this should be thrown away. Also carefully inspect the stored open form products. Houseplants can store eggs, therefore, they should be carefully examined. Needed spring-cleaning, especially in the kitchen and bathroom.
3. The third last stage is the fight against adults. And it can be carried out in different ways, the most effective of which will be discussed in detail below.

All methods of controlling flies can be roughly divided into three groups. The first is mechanical methods, involving the capture of insects and their destruction by means of mechanical action. IN this group includes various traps, fly swatter and other devices.

Herbs and indoor flowers

You can scare off flies from a private house or apartment with the help of plants that have strong specific odors. Consider the most effective means:

• Geranium has a pronounced aroma that will scare away pests. You can put a pot of this plant on the windowsill. Better yet, place such flowers in all rooms of an apartment or house in order to fully protect your home.
• Famous to many, the aromatic basil seasoning can also be used as a fly control. Bunches of fresh grass or a pinch of dried herb should be placed on windowsills and near potential food sources.
• Owners of private houses and summer cottages can use marigold flowers to scare away, which have a rather pronounced odor and repel many pests. It is best to plant them near the entrance and under the windows.
• If bird cherry grows on the site, then flies are unlikely to fly here.
• Tansy will help to cope with flies without chemicals, the leaves of which (dried or fresh) can be placed on window sills and pieces of furniture, as well as hung on cornices and lamps.
• If you have cloves, then sprinkle this seasoning in small containers and place on the windowsills and near the food.
• Peppermint has a fresh scent that is pleasing to humans and warding off annoying flies. If there is such a plant in your garden or garden, then you can pick it, place it in water and arrange it around the house. But it is allowed to use dried mint.
• Owners of summer cottages and private houses that grow tomatoes can use their foliage: it can be spread throughout all rooms to repel insect pests.
• Lavender - beautiful flower with a specific scent that irritates flies. Plant pots can be placed in rooms on windowsills or in the local area near gazebos and verandas.
• Spread bay leaves throughout all rooms to drive out pests and dwellings.

Tip: you can use several tools at the same time. But do not overdo it so that the mixing of smells does not irritate the tenants.

Other methods of struggle

You can destroy annoying flies using other means and devices:

1. Essential oils scare away flies well: lemon, eucalyptus, mint, clove, lavender and others with pronounced aromas. The first method of application is to wet cotton pads in a product and distribute such homemade repellents around the house. The second method is adding oils to water and spraying solutions over all surfaces.
2. Ready-made store traps made in the form of sticky tapes. A sticky substance and bait are applied to them: the fly smells, sits on the surface, sticks and can no longer fly away.
3. You can make effective pest traps yourself. To do this, take a container with a wide neck (a jar cut plastic bottle), scotch tape, paper and bait. Make a cone out of paper with a small hole, place it with a narrow part in the jar, fill it with bait, and fix it at the edges of the neck. To lure pests, you can use pieces of fruit, beer, sugar syrup. The upper part of the container can be closed with plastic or foil, making several holes. The principle of operation of such traps is simple: flies catch odors, penetrate inside, but can no longer get out. Liquid and sticky baits enhance the effect.
4. The peel of citrus fruits, spread out around the apartment, will repel insects. You can also use the zest of oranges or lemons, or the pulp of these citrus fruits.
5. You can spray vodka or alcohol on places where flies accumulate: the pungent smell will irritate insects and force them to leave the room.
6. Ordinary vinegar will help get rid of flies at home. It is used in different ways. You can soak cotton pads or pieces of cloth in it and spread them around the room, you can spray the product from a spray bottle on the main surfaces. Alternatively, you can simply heat the vinegar in a room full of flies.
7. Try making sticky tape with your own hands. To do this, generously grease a strip of thick paper or cardboard with syrup cooked from water and sugar. Place traps on windowsills and near insect food sources.
8. Prepare hazel lotion. First, make a decoction: pour 150 ml of boiling water over three tablespoons of dry raw materials. The mixture is cooked over low heat for fifteen minutes, after which it is removed from the stove. After an hour of infusion under the lid, the broth must be filtered and mixed with the same amount of 9% apple cider or table vinegar. This lotion is sprayed on areas where flies are concentrated.
9. Use a fumigator to repel insects. All such devices work in approximately the same way: during heating, repelling odors begin to evaporate, as well as chemicals that destroy pests.
10. Ultrasonic scarers. They emit ultrasonic waves that should cause insects to leave the room. But, as practice shows, such devices are not always effective. In addition, to achieve a lasting effect, they must remain on at all times.
11. Electric traps. Infrared radiation attracts flies, they rush to the trap and die under the influence of the current.
12. Use insecticides to get rid of flies. Such preparations contain chemical components that destroy flies: they settle on their paws, and then enter the digestive tract and begin to act, causing paralysis and death. Most effective means are considered "Executioner", "Get", "Flybite", "Raptor", "Agita 10WG", "Minap 22", "Varan", "Master". But using any insecticidal preparations should be extremely careful. First, do not spray them in the nursery or on food. Second, carry out the treatment with a respirator and gloves. Third, ventilate the area after the procedure. And, fourthly, follow all the instructions given in the instructions.

When do you need help from the relevant services?

If you cannot get rid of flies at home on your own, and there are many insects, then it makes sense to seek help from professionals. Each city has specialized pest control services that deal with the destruction of pests.

The specialists must have a license to carry out activities, which gives a guarantee of the effectiveness of the work carried out. Disinsectors apply concentrated insecticidal preparations and treat all surfaces.

The main plus of contacting a specialized service is the complete destruction of flies. In addition, you do not have to come into contact with chemicals, and all occupants must leave the premises during processing, so control of flies will be safe. But not always and not everyone has the opportunity to leave. It is also worth remembering that the services are paid, and the price depends on the area of ​​the apartment or house and the degree of its infection, that is, the number of flies and eggs laid.

Video: how to get rid of flies permanently?

Prophylaxis

What to do to prevent flies from reappearing? Observe preventive measures:

• Install mosquito nets on all windows and make sure they remain intact and free of holes or crevices. It is also advisable to protect the ventilation holes and the entrance with nets.
• Dispose of garbage in a timely manner, do not allow it to accumulate.
• Store waste in a closed container, such as a lidded waste bin or a re-sealable container.
• Products should be stored in closed containers and removed from the table in time.
• Clean regularly and remove all food residues.
• Wash the dishes promptly and do not leave them in the sink. Leftover food on the plates attracts flies and can be used as food.
• Prevent vegetables and fruits from rotting.
• Inspect your indoor plants regularly.
• Ventilate all rooms often.
• Noticing one fly that has fallen into the room, immediately destroy it so that it does not have time to lay eggs. Inspect all areas regularly to detect and control insects in a timely manner.

Now you know how to poison flies and scare away such pests, so you can fight them and protect your apartment or house.