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How and where it is better to make entrance to the house. Entrance to the house from all sides

Herbs in the garden

The design of the entrance to the house is an important aspect, because it will not only produce on others beneficial influenceBut will please the owners. Not only the first impression of the owners, about their accuracy and hospitality, but also about the dwelling itself also depends on the house entry. The entrance is the face of your home, he makes it unique and individual. Non-standard entrance design will give your housing special features, make it different from other houses and decorate it. Incorrectly decorated input can not only spoil the appearance of the house, but also make a negative impression of his tenants.

The options for making the entrance to the house may be many, it all depends on your imagination and designer fiction. After all, the front door country house You can make more original than the door of the city apartment. Usually the house is surrounded by greens, which in itself will already become an element of the interior of the site, and give the house a kind of highlight will make it unique.

Selecting the interior to the entrance must take into account the forms, color and details of the house so that they are interconnected with its appearance and architecture, and were one. The inlet canopy should be performed according to the total color decision of the house. Upon design, it is possible to determine the desire of the owner to give its dwelling a certain nature, emphasize its solidity or can show extravagance, or on the contrary, coldness and businesslikeness.

There are the most common options for logging in the house where they should be stopped, but they can be upgraded to your taste and desire. Common for all is that the elements of their design can be applied both in the complex and separately from each other.

Pretty popular input zone with a fencing made of metal semicircular shape design. Often such designs complement the roof of the plexiglass. Such a design looks good and at the same time serves as a ceraser for curly plants: ivy, lomonos or wild grapes. Often input B. vacation home Designed in style inherent in rural houses. This style is characteristic of both sides of the sleevers for creeping curly plants, a floral garden in the form of a pyramid and, of course, a door cornice that is designed in the traditional lantern style. And how good is the entrance, decorated with arch and side choplers. In this case, the symmetry of the input zone is beautifully emphasized with the luggage, and decorative ivy will be good not only in summer timeBut winter will have a special charm. Who likes to experiment, you can make entrance to the house in the style of the Far East. Very stylish and unusually look the gate of an unusual shape and a track, laid out of stones of various shapes and sizes. If this option is not acceptable to you, it will be unusual and the input zone, aged in the Mediterranean style, will look unusual and originally. To distinguish such an input will be columns that can be performed both constructive function and decorative. Clay vases and mosaic made of pebbles will complete the influence of Mediterranean traditions. Creative people They can try to diversify the design of the entrance and create their own image of decorating, which will only emphasize the originality of the input zone and will be able to emphasize its unusualness.

Beautifully decorated input, it does not mean that it is necessarily expensive. There are a lot of tricks that will help beautifully and originally arrange the entrance zone. Applying the main directions and adding a bit of fantasy and hard work, and connecting all this together, you can embody any architectural idea, and your entrance will become the subject of admiration and pride.

Practical, beautiful and functional design input group - It is comfort and hospitality. Without a doubt, the dominant in this architectural ensemble is a porch. Therefore, the arrangement of the porch in a private house is the task of archiving, and in the article we will tell you how to make the entrance and original do it yourself, which decor is better to use what the overall design and extension design should be based on.

And, of course, imagine many photo ideas that will help determine the interior design, and find interesting options Registration for the porch at home.

The main tasks of the porch design

The porch architecture contains several elements: a canopy or visor protect the structure from rainfalls, the railing is used for safety, the site is an additional functional space outside the door of the house, and the ladder to the site (steps) provides a convenient entrance. In the aggregate, these details must be a single beautiful composition that does not just echo with the stylistic solution of the design of the main structure, but also harmoniously connects it with the landscape of the site, and adorns the house.

Cross combination of elements in design, Here the geometry of the porch intersects with broken lines of multi-line roof, balancing complex forms

Actually is the question of how to connect these architectural elements to the general beautiful pictureWhere every detail of the design will complement each other by creating an impeccable exterior of the house. In addition, the design of the porch should be not only beautiful, but also rational, along with the design must meet all the aesthetic demands of the owners of the private house.

The porch and the house are made in different styles and from different materials, but the elements of the design of the input group and the frame around the perimeter are painted in a single color, which decorates the composition, and creates a single harmonious picture, in addition, graphitime appeared in the design

Points of design

First of all, it should be solved whether designer decoration The porch of the country house is made in the same direction that the main building, or the interior of the porch will be in its own style, and to combine structures will be required to consider a number of binding parts.

The porch and facade of the house are made in a single style, monochrome painting enhances the effect of construction integrity, beautiful plantsplaced on the entire extension, not only adorn the entrance, but also combine the garden and the structure

There is another solution - the design of the porch can echo with the design of the site. With the competent implementation of this idea, the impression is created, the courtyard and the house are indivisible parts of a single design. The bottom design of the porch of a private house is presented, the photo well shows how to "disguise" an extension under the landscape.

Porch of the private house, photo, how beautiful to decorate an extension under alpine hill, such a design turns the entrance to the house in continuation of the landscape

It should be noted, there is a conviction that the materials for the design of a beautiful porch should be identical to the materials from which the house was built. It is on this method that the porches of the village house in Russian style are attached. In other words, porch wooden house It should be built of wood.

Beautiful wooden house porch, built in Russian style, such high extensions are characteristic of snow-covered regions

But this stereotype is easy to destroy, just look at beautiful examplesHow to make a porch at home, the photo below very clearly demonstrates that enough one common part in design so that harmony appears in the exterior.

Beautiful decoration of the porch of a private house of bricks, the framing of the doors and the columns are painted in a single color, and although the materials are absolutely different, concrete extension, lined with stone and tiles, harmoniously fits into the design

I would like to draw the attention of readers, another interesting, and very spectacular designer solution For registration of a beautiful input group. The bottom in the image shows a beautiful wooden porch. Photos very clearly transfers how to visually alleviate the architecture of the construction.

A heavy house from a rounded log, a massive roof, and all this neatly "diluted" is beautiful, openwork and light railings in simple lines. Here, the support vertical poles play a huge binding role in the design, in their form, as it were, the contours of the timber and thinner details are intersect. It also wants to emphasize that the diagonal grille of the railings and the rounded lines of the balusin balance the strict horizontal lines of the facade and the sidewalls of the porch.

Proper combination of wooden parts in the design of the porch, competent design Allows even without beautiful and exquisite cutting to create an effect of the opening and airiness of the structure

Another example of the design, how to combine in the design of heavy materials, but at the same time maintain the ease, beauty and airiness of the architectural ensemble is a combination of stone, compatible bricks and wrought elements. Further presented beautiful design The porch with a canopy, the photo well illustrates how "brutal" materials are competently arranged. It would seem that the stone and metal - it is always hard, but a beautiful, thin forging pattern and the transparency of a canopy of polycarbonate destroyed the impression of gravity.

The design of the porch decorated with beautiful openwork metal elements

And now look at an example of another decoration of the porch, the combination of the same materials, but the railing and the frame of the visor are made of thicker rods, and the drawing is more dense. Tonya twisted columns replaced massive pillars, a heavy canopy appeared. The effect of such a design turned out to be radically opposite.

The combination of the design of the same materials in different proportions creates an absolutely opposite picture.

Design just and tastefully

We have already mentioned that the beautiful design of the input architectural group is most often performed in one stylistic direction With the exterior of the main building. But here there are its techniques for design, which make it possible to enter a porch in the overall picture as harmoniously as possible.

Simple option how to make a beautiful porch of a private house

The easiest way to build a porch of the cottage so that it does not get out of the concept general design, It is to paint the items in one color, or use the same geometric forms in the design. If you look at the photo of the finishing of an plastered building, it is clearly visible how these techniques work together. In addition to the fact that the wooden elements are painted the same, on the railing we can see a diagonal intersection, the same method of finishing is repeated in the cover of the roof front, and on shutters.

How to decorate a bulky angular porch, in this design, the railing serve not only with a functional fence, but also decor for designing an extension

Another, no less effective way, how to equip a porch with a canopy, and not break general form The front part of the house is literally "dissolving" elements of an extension in the details of the facade finish. Pay attention to the design of the porch of the brick house, the photo of which we presented above. The gray concrete steps were practically merged with the base of the house, and the canopy repeats the curly masonry of the brick, the layers of which are discovered from the total vertical plane. On a general background with a bulky structure, metal railing looks beautiful, elegant lace, which gives the entrance group of originality and sophistication.

Beautiful plastic and patterns on the porch and windows can be ordered by individual design, or buy already ready

The entrance group and windows of the building are decorated in one style - it is somewhat costly, but effective method break geometry and space. Here I would like to note that this design is able to change the appearance of the building beyond recognition. If you carefully consider the photo, you will see that there is a very unbreakable structure, a simple form, a brusal imitation, nor a hint of individuality. Beautiful wooden finish With columns and simple carved elements in the root changes at home, with beautiful finish Expressive appears in the appearance - this is a bright testimony of what a huge value is the design of the porch.

Beautiful design of the porch of the village house, here the steps form the geometry of the building, barsing the massive roof

Interior of a beautiful porch

Next, let us last in more detail on how to create a beautiful interior design of the porch. We told how the combination of form, materials and size affects the overall design of the architectural composition, and in this section we will pay attention to the color, textures, furniture and details, which give the design individual and complete appearance, and are responsible for comfort and comfort of extensions.

Textures

Beautiful I. extraordinary design input group

The combination in the design of the design of various textures allows you to achieve in the interior sometimes unexpected effects. For example, in the photo at the top it is interesting to start the entrance. Paving track Smoothly goes into a solid massive brick railing, which suddenly find their continuation in the wooden railing from Balyasin, and they, in turn, already bind the porch with the house. On round couches, beautiful lights are installed, on the top platform the rug under the lawn, the riot of greenery on the sides of the structure, these details refer to us to landscape designBut at the same time, a beautiful elegant highchair emphasizes the home furnishings.

Beautiful and multi-level registration of the entrance of the porch with greens not only adorns the house, but also helps to combine the details of the interior in a single picture

The combination in the design of absolutely different textures, but in another execution, traced on this photo example. In the beautiful interior, the porch is clearly visible how to improve simple materials and forms with several uncomplicated techniques. Smooth lines of the track smoothed the sharp shape of the roof, but besides that, the sidewalk connects a semicircular balcony and rectangular steps. Plastered facade of the house, a piece of wall, a tree-sheathed and a porch, laid out, in fact, completely different materials By texture and color. But meanwhile, the incredible combination is bated by the bevel of vegetation, it is not only a different shade, but also absolutely different shapes: triangular, spreadable, round. These beautiful details are drawn attention and amazingly, in the interior design of the porch, balance and harmony appears.

Beautiful brick house porch, photo, how to combine in the design forged decor

Completing the story about invoices, I want to emphasize, do not be afraid in the design of combining materials, even recently glass, metal and concrete in the same design were unthinkable, and now it is everywhere.

Railings and visors

Railings and visors are the main "landfill" in the design beautiful interior The porch, where you can fully show your fantasy, creativity and taste. Beautiful, wrought-iron currency, curly wooden bales, carved lining, it is these design elements that become decorated input groups. In the construction market, a huge selection of such decors for beautiful decorBut here it is important to competently compound the details.

Beautiful porch K. wooden house, design in russian style

So, if a beautiful carved wooden decor for the visor was chosen for registration, then it must definitely find its continuation in the decoration of the facade of the house, or in the fence of the porch. Canopies on forged frames, as a rule, combine with forged railing, beautiful door handle, lanterns for street lighting. The decoration of the Wooden House Balustrade Porch is the most popular way to decorate the entrance, the panel of Balyasin should be combined with a pillars form, or with a panel door.

Registration of the porch of a wooden house forged decor

Furniture

For design and improvement inlet porch And the verandas simply need to choose the right furniture. As a rule, for the situation, garden furniture is used: woven from artificial and natural rattan, wrought with inserts from durable glass, or foldable on a metal frame with wooden surfaces that are impregnated with moisture-repellent compositions.

Beautiful forged furniture on the porch is perfectly combined not only with a wrought parapet and visor, but also bricks, concrete, stone, and also harmoniously fits into the design in the style of Provence and Loft

Very popular wooden furniture made by hand. These are benches, homemade sofas, tables, trees, stools. Such an environment adds flavor and identity in the design of the porch, and often becomes the pride of the owners.

Ideas how to equip the interior of the porch furniture

Textiles in the design of the input group

Of course, on a small porch, as if competently, the design of the porch was not well thought out, they don't get together in the design. But on the large terrace of the country house, or on the veranda of the country porch can be equipped with a beautiful, full-fledged recreation area.

Registration of the porch at the cottage, photo interior design of a large terrace

But in addition to the furniture to create comfort, pillows, blankets, capes, mats are needed - all that has to comfortable rest. In addition to such trifles, it is desirable to provide curtains or blinds in design, which will protect the space of the porch from the weather and the impulse of the wind. Fabrics for registration is better to choose moistureproof, not missing UV rays, and non-burning in the sun. The design of the curtains should coincide with the general concept of design, mostly lightweight curtain options are made of polyester, and more durable - from sails and identical fabrics.

Beautiful decorative lattice is an alternative to the curtains, a very practical option for the arrangement of the country's porch and the protection of it from the Sun

Flowers and decor items in the design

The decoration of the porch with flowers and plants is always a win-win version of the interior design. In the arsenal of competent design of the design of beautiful bits with large perennials, adding and curly plants in pots, flower beds with blooming compositions. In addition, a huge selection of garden figures and statuette is represented on the market, their use will add the design of the porch highlight and originality.

Beautiful vases with flowers will noticeably revive even the most banal design of the input group.

Especially spectacularly look at the "increasing" decoration techniques, show their creative talents, because the handicraft, made with your own hands, is not just an author's design, exclusive, but also the realization of creative potential, the opportunity to show yourself and their skills.

Exclusive design, cheerful furniture design with their own hands

I would like to say about unexpected finds in the design and design of the porch. Sometimes the idea how to decorate the porch at home, comes completely unexpected, for example, as in the next photo.

Such a find in the design multiple times will strengthen the effect of the design of the porch

Do not be afraid of experiments, embody your most incredible plans in the design, because this face is your home, your business card, which from the threshold presents you to guests, discovering new facets of your personality. In the gallery to the article, see how to make a beautiful porch, the photo will tell you many beautiful, interesting and unexpected ideas for the design of the entrance group.

Registration of the entrance to the residential building is important decorative elementSince it should have a favorable impression on both others and the owners. The first impression of the accuracy and hospitality of the household owners will depend on the correctness of the choice of style of the input zone. Of course, the entrance to the house is an almost visiting housing card and its owners.

Features of the entrance zone

The options for making the entry zone in a residential building can be a lot, everything here depends only on fantasy and design fiction. However, picking up the interior to the entrance, the color, shape and general details of the house should be taken into account to achieve the relationship between its appearance and the unified architecture as a whole. For example, the color of the canopy and the details of the future porch must be carried out depending on the total color solving at home.
There are the most common ways to make an entrance to which should be stopped. Any of them can be subsequently upgraded to taste and the desire of the owner itself. Common for all it is believed that their design elements can be used as in the complex, so separately from each other.

Stylistics House entry

The input zone of semicircular shape with a metal fence is quite popular. Most often, such structures are complemented by the roof of the plexiglass. It can also simultaneously serve as a frame for curly plants: Lomonos, wild grapes or ivy.
If desired, the entrance to a private house You can arrange in the style of the rural house. This style is characteristic of both sides of the base of the base for climbing creeping plants, flowerhouses in the form of a pyramid, a door corner in the traditional style and different types of lamps.
There is nothing more stronger than the inlet, decorated by side cholerars and arch. In such cases, the input zone effectively emphasizes the chubs with the brush or planted decorative ivy.



As an experiment, you can arrange an input zone in the style of the Far East. The gate of the unusual shape and the laid out of the stones of various shapes and sizes will look very stylish.
If such an option does not like the input zone, made in the Mediterranean style, will not be easily illustrated. This input is characterized by columns that can perform both constructive functions and decorative (as a frame for climbing colors). Mosaic from pebbles and clay vases will complete such stylistics.
European-style entry is characterized by the correctness and rigor of forms. In this case, the entrance zone is decorated with the most different accessories. It can be street metal lights or decorative garden figures of animals and dwarves. Steps are facing a stone or tile.
Possessing a great creative potential, you can try to diversify the input organization and create your own unique image of decorating.

Often, a small staircase at the entrance to the house is made up with flowers-vases, which can be all sorts of old barrels, iron stems, inadequate baskets and even old cast iron. In general, everything that has previously stood without need, and now it can be a highlight design of the entrance to the house.



Flower plants in the entry zone are more expedient to place one or more species, forming whole floral baskets ( flower pots or rectangular boxes). In the center of the composition, flowers are planted with a reprehensive stem (tuberous begonias, velvets, lavender), and at the edges - with a drop-down stem (nasturtium, petunia, ampel pelargoniums).
Suspended flower complexes are particularly unusually looking, if there are vases with plants combined in color, for example, a red ampel pelargonium, and a red balsamine at the top of the steps.



The color composition can also be arranged in the form of a bowl, and hang it in the center of the porch at the entrance. Lobelia and Petunia are perfectly suitable for such designs.

Wonderful hanging gardens

It is quite wonderful and magically beautifully look at the hanging gardens, equipped with the help of trellis or pergol. They are perfect for curly roses, ivy or other decorative plantswho tend to cling and crawl.
To create particularly beautiful forms, the trenches can be fixed on the wall at the entrance, arrange in the form of a pyramid, a canopy, arches, or even gazebos. Such techniques provide a special appearance and functional feasibility, since pergola, shading approaches to the house, can simultaneously be a support for grape vines.
In most cases, curly plants are planted directly into the ground near the entrance, in specially left holes, in large boxes or other containers. In the open soil can grow different kinds Lian, Clematis, and drawers are used to land such annual curly plants as decorative beans or purple and blue eggs.

We draw up the platform before entering

In cases where the building of the house is incoming deep into garden plot and is surrounded by trees, an extraordinary spatial solution of the input zone appears, thanks to which the path to the entrance passes along shady plantthat already in itself allows you to create a favorable microclimate residential zone.



At this site (terrassus), the leisure and comfortable seating area with a table and benches, which can be safely used as a summer dining room, and as a place for reception of guests can be satisfied with pergal grapes. Furniture can be stationary, easy or portable.
For decorative decoration Satellite plaster applications are applicable before entering. natural stone, linear or point landscaping (location of floral compositions by single or rows). To protect such space, you can install the railing made of metal (forged) or wood.



The fenced space by the barrier can be filled with functional and interesting wooden sofas with bedside tables. To protect the terrass from direct sunlight and winds to the top of the canopy on special screw hooks suspended blinds (woven or towels of awning tissue).
A special note of originality will add cladding outdoor coatingwhich, as a rule, directly depends on the imagination of the owners. As an option it can be rough ceramic tile, performed under marble or stone, as well as in the form of a mosaic ornament.
The spectacular element will also be a ceramic pots with flowers mixed into the pouring of the floor suspended on the metal chains "Hanging Flowers" in small boxes or vases with ampellable plants.

And still small, but important moments

An important value of the entry zone is also important. Hang cute street lamps on both sides of the porch and hide the street spotlights between the pots with plants, in the bushes or grass for the beautiful backlight of the entrance in the evening.
In the absence of a porch or the impossibility of arranging a special platform before entering even the most small space You can turn into a small blooming kindergarten from plants in containers and a small raised flower beds.
The considered examples of the organization of the entry zone to the house, of course, cannot cover all possible options, they only determine the direction of creative search for their own decision. Let them help add comfort and individuality to your home, and the beauty surrounding it always raises the mood. And remember, adding a bit of hardworking and fantasies can be successfully implementing any architectural ideas, and the entrance to the house will become the subject of pride and admiration.

The entrance to the house is a single set of solutions that includes approaches to the building, a platform in front of the entrance, a porch, an entrance door, a tambour, as well as architectural elements. In addition, they often make additional entrances, and each of them is their own features. If the house has a built-in or attached garage, take into account its location. What and where there will be an entrance depends on the architecture, layout and design of the building, the features of the site and taste of the hosts. In case of complex solutions, the installation of entry structures and its design will noticeably affect the cost of the house. But, perhaps, the entrance is emphasis in architecture and comfort factor on which it is not necessary to save.

How many entrances to the house should be

You can do in one entrance, especially if the house is small (with an area of \u200b\u200b100-150 m2), and the protection of the site is unreliable. But it is much more convenient if there are several entrances in the house: the main, recreational and economic.

Main (main) entrance leads to the hallway and should be conveniently connected to the kitchen, living room, as well as with the inner staircase. For a comfortable relaxation in the fresh air, it is arranged from a living room or dining room on a terrace or a veranda (in a winter garden) and further to the site. This decision is unusual, since in traditional Ukrainian houses did not do the second yield (apparently, fearing the robbers and maintaining heat), but in foreign, for example, Polish, projects without it do not do any house.

It is also desirable to have a convenient connection of economic zones and a plot. It is usually carried out through a garage, boiler room or cozynatu, establishing an outdoor door in these rooms. If there is a basement or the ground floor in the house, then depending on its purpose (for example. It is located in solid fuel boiler) may require a separate entrance. The presence of economic inputs allows you to maintain cleanliness and order in the front and residential premises of the house. Several inlets are particularly effective, located on different facades of the house (for example, on the main and yard).

The number and orientation of the entrances to the building significantly affect its layout. The final decision is taken by choosing a place for construction and defending the zoning of the territory. After all, the house can stand in such a way that the site will have to go out only in one direction.

Where to position the main entrance

Location of the main entrance - one of the most important source conditions when designing at home. It can be arranged in any part of the facade: in the middle, right or to the left, up to the corner of the house. The bowl is made on the main facade, opposite the entrance to the site, having a number of entry into the garage. But options are possible: on the side facade and even on the reverse side of the building.

Standards are forbidden to make the entrance to the house directly from the street. The facade should defend from her red line (boundaries between public and private territories) by 3-6 m, depending on the category of the street. Only a garage can go to the border of the site.

if the house plan to place the 8 beginning of the site with a slight indentation from the street and the entrance is made on the main facade, then the second entry is needed into the recreation area behind or on the side of the house. If in the project of the building, the main entrance is next to the windows of the living room, it is better not to orient him towards the street (the living room will be noisy and restless), and make it in the back or side facade. In the first case, it is advisable to have an economic entrance from the street, through which you can go to the kitchen, put furniture, etc. (it can be combined with entry into the garage). In the second case, we are dealing with a common and convenient solution. Making an entrance to the side facade, get a front courtyard, which is well visible from the wicket and flows into the recreation area.

If the house will move deep into the plot, It is logical to make the main entrance on the main facade and orient the living room in this side. Then the recreational output may not be needed. Rest zone can be combined with the entrance to the house through the terrace.

How to arrange a palisader

The front site in front of the entrance is called a parisade. It becomes a kind of business card at home. It is important to style landscape composition It corresponded to the style of the building and, in particular, the style in which the entrance is decorated.

parade courtyard. The main elements of the composition are free space, beautiful paving, well-kept lawn, flower beds, exotic plants (for example, palm trees), fountains, etc. It is desirable to provide a platform for cars. To the front-end composition always looked good, it should not be capricious in care. Coniferous and other evergreen plants, rockery with soil, lawn and trimmed shrubs are suitable.

Green parishion. At the site in front of the house, you can give preference to the riveting greenery and pave the path to it among the blooming mixtures. In such a cozy parisader can be installed

garden furniture, gazebo or canopy from the sun. But the care of plants will require a lot of time.

Track to house. If the building is incoming deep into the site, for the approach to it, you need a parade alley or track (optionally direct, as an arrow) of the minimum width of 60 cm. The paved front site is suitable in front of the house. A garage and parking for cars is more profitable to place at the beginning of the site: it will reduce the length of the entrance and eliminate the presence of cars near the house.

How to arrange and decorate the porch

The front door is needed before the entrance door, the surface of which should be higher than the level of the Earth and almost at the same level with a house at home. This is a porch. It can be of any size and constitute as a slab sufficient only to stay, opening the door and the terrace, which can accommodate the table, chairs and vases with plants. The zone in front of the entrance door and preferably the staircase leading to the site must be protected from rain, because they will have to be used in any weather and water and snow from the roof of the house and the porch should go beyond the input zone.

The porch is equipped with lamps, coated with a non-slip material, and sometimes they provide a warm subway to ensure comfort and safety with any weather.

The shape, the size and design of the porch depends on the architects and the designs of the house, as well as from its size and style. If the house does not have a high base, then the platform in front of the entrance door will be only slightly

raised over the ground and can smoothly switch to paving on the site. If the house has a high base, they will need steps, and for safety - fencing. To drain heavy furniture items, moving baby strollers, suitcases, etc. Convenient ramp. By the way, he is one of the elements of a barrier-free space available to people with disabilities.

Such a porch will rise above the territory, have clear boundaries and a representative character, and will also require special attention from a constructive point of view. The jewelry of the front entrance will serve a massive, solid door, columns, balustrade, wrought railings, marble steps, floral vases, garden furniture on the terrace, etc. These elements must be combined with each other in style and correspond to the design of the building. In this case, the input should be highlighted on the facade, and it is better if the entrance door and the wall contrasts in color. Partially glazed canvas or framugue will serve the hallway.

entrance to the houseLocated in the middle of the facade is characteristic of classical architecture: it is believed that he comes home respectableness. Asymmetrical entrance is more characteristic of modern homes;

And if the house includes a garage, it is desirable that it can be in the hallway. So that the path was shorter, the entrance to the house is placed closer to the garage;

the entrance to the house is optional to position opposite the wicket. If on little plot It is impossible to push the house from the road and the recreation area on the main facade combined with the main entrance, then the shift entrance door Regarding the entrance to the site will create a more intimate atmosphere before the building;

On a plot with a bias on the street They put on the elevation, and on the track to it are arranged steps. If the path to the house is to make a slightly winding, it will be easier to rise, looking at the house in different angles. The straight track is more suitable for the house in the traditions of classical architecture, with a symmetric facade.

Options for projects in house

Hooded input

This option is convenient if there is little space in front of the house for the entrance site. The entrance is protected from precipitation overlap of the second floor or a row of a roof. Blowing should be at least 90 cm. It can be supplemented with a protruding platform, covered with a sink of a roof, a visor or a balcony.

Entrance in the wall plane

The advantage of this option is that in terms of the house there are no angles that require additional insulation of walls and ceilings. The width of the site before the entrance should be at least 110 cm. Above the door you can make a balcony or a visor, fixed on the wall using brackets.

Corner input

This solution is convenient if the input is organized in the side or rear facade. You can position the front door in the facade or protruding part of the wall. The porch is protected from the wind. A canopy over the porch and the approach to it along the wall is easy to ensure the roof, visor, balcony or erker with a sink.

Speaker in

The location of the entrance to the protruding part of the facade (risalate) allows you to accommodate here also a vestibule, a staircase and dressing room - rooms that do not require intensive heating. Then the protruding entrance part of the house can be issued even in the form of a glazed veranda or winter garden.

In addition to the entrance to the cottage, you can consider more such options as:

Balcony over the porch

A classic solution is a combination of the entrance with a balcony or an erker, which serve as a visor. Balcony design (erker) can be console. However, at the same time pushed in the wall reinforced concrete plate It becomes the bridge of cold, the greater the larger the balcony length. This leads to significant heat loss. It is more profitable and easier to describe balcony slab On the wall and columns, independent of the wall of the house. Columns allow you to clearly designate the porch, serve as an expressive architectural element. Doing the roof over the balcony is optional: as a rule, it is intended only for episodic use.

Fronton over the entrance

The classic architecture of a private house is a device above the front of the fronton. With it, you can give the facade expressiveness using minimal means. The fronton occurs above the entrance in risatite, but in the form of a front, you can make an ordinary visor over the porch. At the same time, the roof of the roof of the serving part of the house is sent perpendicular to the main skate and forms a triangle on the entrance, a semicircle or other shape, conceived by the architect. Frontons can have different species: for example, the walls protruding above the roof (classic fronton), or the element on which is visible wooden slinge system. The frontal wall is not loaded, and you can make a window of any form.

Visors and canopies

The device above the entrance of a light visor is the easiest and most economical way to protect against precipitation. The visor can be mounted on wooden or metal brackets fixed in the wall, and in the house modern style - hang on steel cables. According to the material, the visor may differ from the roof of the house, but must be resistant to atmospheric influences - metal, glass, plastic are suitable. The shape of the coating should ensure the flow of water and the occasion of snow beyond the site so that the design does not suffer during the snowfall. A canopy of a large area is based on the columns. It is important that the style, material, shape and color of the visor, brackets and supports corresponded to the construction.

Staircase on the porch

If the house stands on the base to enter the room, you will have to climb the stairs porch. The minimum width of the stairs (as well as ramp) is 110 cm. Better, if it has an odd number of steps. The convenient height of the latter is 140-170 mm. Width - 340-370 mm. The gestures of the steps are much more convenient and safer steep. The coating material must be non-slip. The risers of the stairs are better to close so that the dirt does not fall under the porch. If there are more than three steps, it is advisable to make a railing with a height of 100-110 mm, as well as protect the porch.

Playground in front of the entrance (porch)

The door requires a width of an at least one-time width of the inlet door (135 cm), located at least 15x above the ground level and 5-10 cm below the tambour floor level. The surface of the site should have a slope outside - 2 cm on 1 m length to ensure the flow of water. Distance from the edge of the site to open door - Not less than 75 cm, but the more free space, the better, because then a group of people can fit on the porch.

Entrance door

Better if the outer door opens out. This increases the protection against hacking and besides the requirements of fireproof. Door height - not less than 195 cm. The width of the canvase is: single - 85-90 cm, bivalve with the same sash - 85 cm, with unequal sash: the main one - 80 cm, optional - 35-40 cm. Double doors when opening requires less free space on the site. Given the climate of Ukraine, in the northern and eastern regions, the standards are prescribed to arrange at the entrance to the house a thermal gateway - tambour. Its minimum depth is 120 cm, width - 110 cm. In the southern regions, it is optional. If a tambour for some reason is undesirable, it can be replaced by a double door. Often, the tambour is carried out beyond the main (heated) volume of the house (the traditional version of such a solution is a glazed veranda).

Annex entry or The porch with a staircase and the main wall (that is, the protruding part of the house) must have a single foundation (from the same depth of occurrence) and tight connections inside the wall. This will avoid uneven shrinkage of the building and the appearance of shrinking cracks. Only for light-storey attacks are permissible to use independent structures;

In houses with low base for The porch or terrace with a living room can use a monolithic concrete slab with a thickness of 15-20 cm, swallowed in a soil by 5-10 cm. The entire plane of the plate is reinforced in its lower part. Under the high porch make a ribbon or column foundation;