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Flowers Vasilka - a description of famous species and application for medicinal purposes. Vasilek blue: description, useful and harmful properties, photo

Preparing plants for winter

Vasilek Multi-Year - herbate plant, differing in its life expectancy and beauty. The flower is often grown on flower beds. The plant has many varieties that turned out in the hybridization process. Vasilecks many years not only pleases the eye on the flowerbed, but also protects the Earth from erosion. It is not whims for temperatures, climate. For this gardeners and love it.

Vasilka many years of inflorescences have a basket shape, and flowers are of different colors and species. In height, the plant can reach one meter.

Botany were able to bring about 500 species of these colors. Plant can be found throughout Europe.

Flowers themselves are not whimsical, take root in any habitat and in any soil. The main thing is that she warmed up enough, then Vasilek will bloom and delight the eye more than one year.

Types of Vasilka Perennial

Types and varieties of colors differ from themselves not only in color, shape, but even in size. There are a lot of them. Some have not yet been studied by botany, every year they are withdrawn by all new and new varieties of flowers of cornflowers. Each view is beautiful and unique.

Several of his varieties:

Vasilek multimeter white

White. The flower reaches a height of about 30 centimeters. Color - white, and his baskets are small. This species is listed in the Red Book due to its uniqueness. It is practically impossible to meet growing on the street. Basically white cornflowers plant in botanical gardens or scientific botanical institutions.

Vasilek Multi-year mining

Mountain. The plant is very common. This is one of the species that can be seen growing in the field. The stem grows long, can reach a height of one meter. His rhizomes covers large square Earth and because of this flower is very difficult to remove from the soil. Some countries of Europe consider this species weed, fighting in every way.

Vasileck pink Vasilek East Vasilek meadow

Pink. This type of cornflower grows from almost every gardener in a parisader or garden. Inflorescences are small, solitary. Flowers from the middle of summer. The plant itself in height reaches one meter. Garden flower Pink colour.

Oriental. Most likely, this kind cannot be seen from someone on the paralisian. Flower wild. Grow it in a height to a meter or even more. Color - bright yellow.

Meadow. Very common in the eastern part of Eurasia. Color - pink, sometimes nearest to purple. Often can be seen in the field or meadows.

Vasilek soft or blue

Soft. It has a very powerful and long rhizome. Quickly grow up. The stem is not high, does not reach half-meters. Single inflorescences, baskets. Color - blue. Flowers usually from the end of spring or early summer.

Landing and growing Garden Vasil

Vasilek is a long-term sun-bred plant, so it is necessary to provide a sunny place for landing. Gardeners are recommended to plant cornflowers in spring. It is best to deal with this since mid-April, when the soil finally warmed up and the frost will no longer be, as the plant can simply freeze, will not sprout. For cornflower, you do not need to carefully pick up the soil. He is absolutely not whims for it, anyone except clay. The main condition is only the fact that the soil should be enriched with minerals, humus.

Before planting colors, the soil should be exploded. This is a prerequisite that affects the quality of the landing. Bushes and single plants need to be perplexed from each other. This is due to the fact that the rhizomes of the Vasilka many years developed and long. The kidney of the plant should always be at the same level with the beginning of the Earth.

After landing, it is recommended to follow and care for flowers. Some kind of care is needed minimal. For example, pour, remove around the colors of the weed. Sometimes you need to loosen the top layer of the Earth. Top flowers should be immediately removed.

Types of cornflower, which are cut, need extra, sometimes even time-consuming care. Such plants fertilize, about once every two weeks. In a shop specializing in Botanic, you can buy fertilizers with a complex of vitamins. These fertilizers should feed the plants. This contributes to rapid growth, nutrition and good appearance. To accelerate flowering, a spraying of Zircon is recommended.

Methods of breeding

Vasilecks many years breeding vegetatively and through seeds. Each type of reproduction requires an individual approach to the process.

Growing from seeds

If the landing is made with the help of seeds, then at the end you need to break all the beds. The distance is withstanding from 30 cm. Seeds can be bought in a specialized store. It should be borne in mind that some flowers can start a self-sacker, which is not controlled by anything. Growing from seeds The most promising method of breeding cornflower.

Reproduction of the division of the bush

The bushes are usually done since the end of summer, when the sun is not so baked, the heat falls. First, a bush for transplant is digging out of the ground, carefully cleaned it. Then the rhizomes fall into the water and keep there. After that, shoots slightly shorten, divide into several parts. For the success of the landing requires that the plant has more than three kidneys. If they are less, the process will not make sense, the flower simply does not fit.

After the transplantation of Vasilek, you need to water moderately, without pouring it away. Watering needs to be performed about a couple of times a week. Only after the proper landing, complete taking the soil plant, it begins to bloom. It can leave whole year, sometimes even more time is required. The rooting is a rather long process, therefore it is not worth waiting for the rapid results. But after a year, the plant begins to bloom abundantly.

Video "Care for Vasilkov"

Diseases and pests

Perennial Vasilek is the flower that rarely sick. It is stable not only to certain weather conditions, but also to diseases, infections, harmful insects. Only ticks and fungi are often the cause of cornflower.

A common flower disease is fuzariosis. It has fungal character. The first sign is a painful type of foliage: the leaves can fall or change their color strongly. To eliminate the disease, it follows the first thing to cut off the whole foliage and process the cutting places to the means that is sold in specialized stores. The agent penetrates the tissue of the plant and protects them from further infection.

In particularly hot days, the flower has a painful view due to infection, which comes from the pawite tick. The first signs of this will be the fond of leaves, their yellow color and black spots. After that, the leaves are cut and thrown out, and the bush is sprayed with water with soap. Every day, twice, you need to spray the bush with this solution until the plant arrives in a healthy look and will not cure. Only with competent treatment of the flower of cornflower perennial will bloom not one year.

Application of cornflower in other spheres of life

Vasilek Multi-year-old is not only a meal of a fabric and a plant, blooming in the field, but also an assistant in various spheres of life. Very often, cornflowers are used in. What not only in folk, but also traditional.

Oil Inflorescences Vasilka.

In the last flowers of Blue Vasilka are used in the treatment of a variety of diseases. Starting from the liver disease, ending with a slight ailment. As part of many funds, cornflowers acts as auxiliary component.

It is often added to antiseptics, helping to disinfect wounds. In the chemical composition of the flower there are various vitamins and useful acids that have a positive effect on the human body. In case of conjunctivitis and fatigue eye, the bandage dip in the decoction of cornflowers and put on the eyes.

People living in the mountains make delicious cornflower tea, which has the effect of cleansing the body. It acts as an antipyretic agent, and sometimes even as an anesthetic. Some doctors believe that the walk through the Vasilkoy field removes stress, eliminates excessive irritability.

IN folk medicine There are many recipes in which the main component is a blue cornflower flower. From it are made of infusions that are used as a diuretic. Some decoctions help with colds. It is believed that the addition of cornflower to the decoctions normalize the menstrual cycle in women, but it is not necessary to get involved in it. Before you do anything to consult with your doctor.

The plant is actively used in cosmetology. Ramars made on the basis of a vasil flower help the skin get rid of problems. After use, the skin acquires natural color, pores are cleaned.

Vasilek many years - this unusual flower. He pleases the eyes from the end of spring and ending with the end of the summer. Thanks to his varieties, the parisader will always look beautiful.

Centaurea Cyanus L.

Vasilek Centaurea - the genus of the herbs family is complex. In Russia, it grows almost throughout the country, the most common species - cornflowers of blue and cornflower meadow, both types of cornflowers are medicinal plants.

Vasilek blue meets in all crops in our fields - among the spring and winter crops of wheat and rye, growing around the edge of the fields, along the roads, on wasteland. A small number of cornflowers in the fields, according to research, increases the harvest of grain crops. This is an annual or two-year-old plant with a direct branching stem up to 50 - 80 cm high.

A lot of legends are folded about the bright blue color of field cornfields. In one ancient Greek legend, he tells how once the heavy ears of rye turned to the blue sky with a complaint that they could not see him when they were inclined under the severity of grains. The sky promised that he would go down to them, and it went down to them, and when it rose again, the slices of the sky, the remaining among the ears of the rye, turned into blue flowers, which are now inclined and look at them, rustling and whispering, breadcrumbs.

Vasilek blue probably spread along with rye and wheat, and in ancient times was brought to Central Europe from Mediterranean countries.

Let's return to the description of Blue Vasilka. Bottom leaves Vasilka Cherry, peristopal, above stalk - Sitting, linear. Leaves are pubes with hairs.

Flowers are collected in single baskets located at the ends of the stems and branches. Regional flowers in baskets - funnel-shaped, enlarged blue, sometimes blue or white, fruitless. Internal flowers - blue-violet, tubular, rigging, form fruit - oblong cylindrical seeds 3 ÷ 5 mm long, gray With a thick reddish tank, with the help of which they apply to wind gusts.

Flowers cornflower Blue in June - July, about 6000 seeds are formed on one plant. In folk medicine with a medicinal purpose, edge cruel flowers use.

Vasilka flowers contain flavonoids, bitter glycosides, carotene, ascorbic acid, coloring substances. Collect them manually with full bloom of cornflowers, trying to not fall internal, tubular flowers, which in some cases worsen the quality of raw materials.

Dry flowers, spreading a thin layer, protecting against bright light, stored in a dark place. Dried bright blue flowers, odorless with a bitter astringent taste.

Therapeutic properties of Blue Vasilka are known with deep antiquity. Therapeutic effect of petals of cornflowers is due to the presence of tanning, mucous, resinous substances, organic acids, microelements. In the ancient manuscripts, treatment with pushed seeds Vasilka deep wounds, bringing warts.

Scientific name Vasilka Xeno Centaurea is given by Swedish botanist Karl Linnese in honor of the mythical Kentaur of Hiron, who was widely used by medicinal herbs, and Vasilka's juice heal his wounds and wounds of the heroes of their time.

The species name CYANUC is formed from the Greek word Kyanos - dark blue, indicates the color of the flowers. Another one of the legends Ancient Rome Talks about the young handsome Cianus, who loved blue colour. He suddenly died, he was found among the bread field. The goddess of Flora, very revered by young men during his lifetime, turned it into blue cornflowers, since then the flower and the color began to call Cyanus - blue.

And the Russian name of the genus Vasilek - from the Greek word Basilikon means in the translation of the royal potion, and this name is also associated with the popular name of Vasily.

Vasilek blue application

In folk medicine, infusion or tea from the edge flowers are inflorestection of cornflower in chronic kidney diseases, bladder, in spasms, edema, during water.

cornflower blue application finds like a good choleretic agent for liver diseases, biliary tract, jaundice; Apply the infusion of cornflower to excite the appetite and improving digestion.

Vasilek blue is used as a coating, antipyretic, bactericidal agent for fever, colds, disorders of the nervous system, headaches, with eye diseases, skin irritation.

Infusion of flowers Blue Vasilka:

One h. L. Flowers pour 1 glass of boiling water, insist 30 minutes. Drink 1/4 cup 3 - 4 times a day 20 minutes before meals.

Infusion of Blue Vasilka soothes the nervous system, well acts on the cardiovascular system, used in uterine bleeding.

In conjunctivitis, barley to apply infusion of flowers in the form of a mow, for washing the eyes when inflammation.

To improve hair growth:

One art. l. Inflorescences Vasilka Pour 200 ml of boiling water, add 200 ml of vinegar, insist for 30 minutes, cool, strain. Lock into the hair of the head, use for washing the head - hair rinsing, stimulates hair growth.

In scientific medicine, Vasilek is used in the treatment of the liver, the gastrointestinal tract with impaired metabolism.

Flowers of cornflower, like a cleansing agent, are part of many complex herbal fees.

Preparation of medicinal herbs with cornflower application

For diseases of the kidneys and urinary tract , especially with swelling eats of renal and cardiac origin:

  • flowers Vasilka - 3 parts
  • dyagil's root - 3

One table. l. Mixtures pour 2 glasses of boiling water, insist 20 minutes. Take 3 - 4 times a day for 1/4 cup as a diuretic. Store the infusion in the refrigerator no more than two days;

  • flowers Vasilka - 1 part
  • toloknyanka leaves - 3
  • licorice root - 1

One art. l. Mixtures pour 1 cup boiling water, insist 30 minutes. Take 1/4 cup 3 - 4 times a day for 15 - 20 minutes before eating as a diuretic and anti-inflammatory agent.

Decoration of eye wash with shedding:

  • 1 tsp. Flowers Vasilka,
  • 1 tsp. orders,

Two h. Spoons of the mixture pour the glass of boiling water, boil 2 ÷ 3 min on a weak heat under the lid, cool, strain, filter via cotton. Put in front of 2 - 3 drops, rinse with this infusion of eyes 3 - 4 times a day.

Baths with decoction of herbs with petals Vasilka are used with diathesis in children, local baths are used in diseases of the joints.

Contraindications:

  • Increased sensitivity, individual intolerance to drugs with corn.
  • Vasilka drugs are contraindicated inside during pregnancy.
  • Before taking drugs with Vasilk, consult with your doctor.

Check video Vasilek Blue Application:

Vasilek blue

Vasilki blue - good madone, with flowers get thick greenish-amber honey with a pleasant almond smell.

From tubular flowers Vasilka you can get blue paint.

Vasilek meadow description Application

Vasilek Lugovaya Centaurea Jacea L. is a long-term rough plant with an extensive ribbed branched stem up to 1 m high with purple-purple flowers, assembled 1 - 2 on the tops of the stems. Growing along paths, roads, meadows and glades in the European part of the country and in Altai.

Regional flowers - with a leacing wedge, fruitless, designed for beauty and insect attracting, in the middle of the flowers are tubular, scare, pollinated by insects, especially like a bee nectar, this is a good honey.

Flowers cornflower meadow in June - July, the inflorescences and grass are used for medicinal purposes. Basil's inflorescences are harvested and dried during flowering period, grass is cut throughout the summer.

In folk medicine, the infusion from the grass is a meadow Vasilka applied with pain in the stomach, headache, jaundice, water, heart disease.

The externally infusion is used for bathing of children during diathesis, for baths during rheumatism, as a row with eczema and purulent wounds. Make the khards when stretching muscles.

Infusion is used in the form of a mow when irritating dry skin, neck, hands, with eczema and seborrhea head. The infusion is used in the form of a margin in conjunctivitis, chicken blindness, with a furunculese.

Flowers of a meadow vasil contain flavonoids, alkaloids, mucus, ascorbic acid, mineral salts.

The infusion of flowers of the meadow cornflower has a spasmolytic, painful effect.

Cooking infusion from flowers Izilka meadow Description:

One art. Spoon of flowers pour 2 glasses of boiling water, insist for 30 minutes. Drink 1/4 cup 3 - 4 times a day 20 minutes before meals. The same infusion is used externally.

For the excitation of appetite, improving the work of the stomach:

One h. L. Flowers pour 1 glass boiling water, boil on low heat or water bath 10 min, push 1.5 hours, strain, squeeze. Drinking in small sips of 1/3 glasses three times a day before meals.

From the inflorescences of the meadow Vasilka, you can get yellow paint for staining fabrics.

Bright colorful flowers of cornflowers in the midst of summer not only please us with their beauty, but can also bring great benefit to health with a careful attitude towards their healing properties!

Read also O. medical properties Plants:

If you like the article Cornflower Flower Description Vasilek Blue Application Cornflower Meadow About Vasilka Blue, Vasilka meadow - bright unforgettable colors of summer, express your opinion, observations in the comments, share information with friends by clicking on the buttons social networks Under the article.

Be always healthy and beautiful!

Golden in the sun great rye field. And between piercing ripe spikelets there are cornflowers.

Wasilka look into the sky

Blue eyes.

Gold spikes,

There is a painful waves.

Poland fields

Without end and edge.

Bread feeds us ground -

Mother's native!

Vasilka - beautiful bright blue flowers. "The color of the clean sky and the blue of the river has absorbed" (T. GOROVA). Cornflowers decorate bouquets of wild flowers, they wove them in wreaths.

On bread fields - wheat and rye - Vasilek is considered a weed. But what kinda fact was established by scientists: if you add one corn to a hundred rye seeds, then rye improves! When there are a lot of cornflowers, cereals are worse, and they try to get rid of colors.

Let's remember how the Vasilek looks like.

He has a straight line, slightly sulky stem, dark green leaves, decorated with sharp teeth, rather large bright blue flower.

If you look closely, we can see that the flower of cornflower consists of many small inflorescences collected in the basket. In each small flower hiding a drop of honey. With her bright blue, well-visible among the golden ears of rye and wheat, and the pleasant aroma of Vasilek attracts insects, which fly to the colors behind the fragrant nectar and sweet pollen. Flying from cornflower on cornflowers, bees and bumblebees pollinate flowers.

Greenish-yellow cornflower honey has a pleasant almond with smell and slightly bitter taste.

Vasilka bloom all summer, from June to September. Flood, cornflowers lose their bright blue color, get first pink, and then very white. Insects do not rush to flowing cornflower cornflowers, they know that there are no more honey.

Soon the seeds are formed at the flower place. In their form, they resemble the grains of rye, but there is one difference: the seeds of cornflowers are decorated with a small hokholk from thin white hairs. With the help of Khokholka seeds "moving" by field. And this is what happens like: when the cornflows are wrapped from rain, they become shorter, and when dried up, they are lengthened and cling to their sharp zabins for the soil. So the seeds "crowd out" farther and farther from the place where they sat down on the ground.

Vasilka flowers help people cure diseases. They are collected, dried, cooks and infusions prepare from them.

"IN Ancient Greece Vasilek was called "Centaur" - by the name of the mythical creature of the Centaur, who treated the Society of Vasilka Wounds, obtained in the battle. In some countries, cornflowers are specifically bred in gardens and at the gardens to then dry. This form comes from a flower captivating and healing spicy smell. And in Ukraine, for example, dried flowers as an evary focusing agent are used.

(Goryova)

Many folk legends, fairy tales and legends associated with cornflowers. There is such a legend.

Heaven and Niva

Niva spread out

Without end and edge.

Drawing beautiful

Niva Golden.

Give us a lot of bread

Niva Golden

But blue sky

Niva reproaches:

"Golden Niva!

Remember: Sultry Day

Generously drowned

I'll rain you.

Splasce me the wind

Cheerful rusty

Adults and children

Slept in a kind word.

Glow me herbs,

rivers and forests.

Only you do not famous

Niva, Heaven! "

"What to glorify you

Can yellow spikes?

I am a simple Niva,

I have nothing to be proud of

No colors beautiful,

Only rye, wheat! "

Sky harassed

Meek words

And from heaven fell

In the blue field.

Sangered hot

Blue flowers -

Zasali Bright

In the field of Vasilka!

Questions for consolidation

What does vasilek look like?

Where are cornflowers grow most often?

What insects pollinate the flowers of Vasilka?

How do Vasilkov seeds apply?

What are the cornflowers helpful people?

What did you like (remembered) in the legend "Niva and Heaven"?

Vasilki are beautiful, bright, elegant perennials who love many connoisseurs of garden ornamental crops.

general characteristics

Vasilek from the genus of grassy plants, families of complex color. It has inflorescence in the form of a basket with small blue, white, pink, red flowers. Vasilki - annual or perennial flowers with terry or semi-world inflorescences having narrow leaf plates and stalk tall up to eighty centimeters. The flowering period - from the beginning of summer to September. Decorative plant It is unpretentious, not afraid of low temperatures and arid climate, loves sun rays.

Spread

Decorative perennial grows in Europe, Asia, USA, North Africa.

Varieties and species

In total, the world has to five hundred species of both annual and perennial vasilkov.

Vasilka annual varieties

  • The Blue Vasilkov Group has a stem high to 65-80 centimeters;
  • Stems of a variety of low-speed cornflowers 20-30 centimeters;
  • Flowers of Muschic Vasil look like small pomponices of various color.

Vasil's varieties of many years old

  • Cornflowed canilelers. It grows approximately sixty centimeters: at Steenbergii variety. Large raspberry flowers with a white middle; yet larger flower John Coutts, they are pink with a yellow middle;
  • Vasilek large-haired (80-150 cm), which, in thick stems, flourish yellow "balls";
  • Vasilek Mountain (40-60 cm), in May - July gives abundant pasta white, pink or purple flowers.


Growing

Vasilek should be planted in the non-applicable and crumbly soil with medium moisturgencies. Heavy land before planting improves river sand and fertilize organic fertilizers.

Seeds are usually evyed in the middle of spring, overwhelmed by the sun overwhelmed and aligned land. Through a thin layer of the soil. After that, the seeds cautiously watered. The first sprouts appear seven days later. For promotional landing Seeds are planted in October - November, while not necessarily cover them.

Strong seedlings are obtained if sowing is made in the middle of the end of March. With their cultivation, it is better to use hollow cups compressable from peat filled with a nutrient substrate. During this period, the seedlings are systematically watered and provided with sufficient light. Saplings right in peat pots are planted into the soil. This is usually done at the end of April. Before planting, the seedlings are well soaked in moisture.

The distance between perennials should be 20 - 55 cm. In this case, bushes will be lush. It is also important to know that the higher the stem, the more distance should be between perennial instances. With a strong thickening of the plant stretch and deprived of their decorativeness. After 55 - 65 days the first buds are blooming.

Care

It is not difficult to care for the plant. Watering them should be moderately, as the soil drying. Excessive moisturizing leads to the rejection of the roots and the death of the flower.

Every two or three weeks of cornflowers should be picked up by complex mineral fertilizers. It guarantees lush flowering and active greenery. In order to ensure good wintering, many years of bushes require a preliminary feeder. This procedure makes it possible to transfer cornflowers. unfavourable conditions Winter I. early spring, guarantees rapid growth and abundant bloom in the warm season. Prevent diseases throughout the growing season will help periodic sprinkling stalks and leaves crushed wood ash. Do not forget about the weeding.

At the end of flowering, you need to collect the seed seeds of plants. If the seed collection is not assumed, in order to preserve the attractive kind of bushes, which faded buds should be deleted.

Vasils Perennial are adapted to transfers. It is best to transplant them at the end of the summer or in the spring.

Reproduction

Perennials breed:

  • Seeds: sowing and self-sowing;
  • The division of adult bushes in August either March.

Before dividing the bush extracted from the ground, terrestrial shoots are shortened on the base. Roots are thoroughly washed, cut into parts. Rhover must have subsidiaries. Before they disembarking, the earth is stirred with a compost.

Shoots obtained during self-sewing, in the spring gently removed from the soil along with an earthen room and transplant to another, permanent place.

Application in folk medicine

Vasilek blue is a weakly chopped plant, as it contains:

  • Hydrocarbon-containing substances of an organic nature;
  • Painted plant glycosides;
  • Resin;
  • Tannins;
  • Nitrogen-containing compounds;
  • Organic acids;
  • Slime;
  • Bitterness;
  • Sahara;
  • Unforeseen hydrocarbon;
  • Vitamin C;
  • Mineral salts;
  • Butter.

In medicine, vasilek is used primarily as a diuretic. Therapeutic compositions from this medicinal plant are intense, tighten the wounds, remove inflammation, heat and spasms, cause accelerated intestinal emptying and discharge of the chair (also help), enhance the bile and sweating. Drugs drink with disorders of the menstrual cycle, accumulating the transudate into any of the cavities of the body, the yellow color of the skin, diarrhea. Powder from dried cornflower leaves reduces swelling. The perennial is used in the treatment:

  • Nephrosis kidneys;
  • Inflammation of the urethra;
  • Bladder;
  • Renal lochs;
  • Edema;
  • Urolithiase;
  • Pathology kidneys.

Plant flowers can be used for diseases of the digestive tract, biliary tract and liver.

Application in the design of the landscape

In the flower beds, the cornflowers look perfectly with grassy perennials, calendula, space, poppy. These plants bloom at one time, and as a result, a beautiful motley meadow is obtained.

Vasilek beloved by many field flower. He pleases us not only with its pure blue, but also by many useful and therapeutic properties. It is brewed to remove fatigue from the eye, with furunculaes, cystitis and many other diseases. It - great honeywhich gives us healing and delicious honey.

What looks and where cornflowers grows

Vasilecks have long been known as the first summer mosper. In the middle of June, and in some areas already at the end of May, it appears in the fields of sowing, meadows and during the roads.

What Vasilek looks like everyone knows. This is an annual or many years of herbaceous plant, up to 60 centimeters with thin stem and lanceal leaves 1-4 centimeter long. Vasilek blue or field - beautiful flower Saturated blue with delicate petals collected in the basket.

It blooms from May, June to September. Seeds ripen at the end of summer.

It includes cornflowers to the Astrov family and includes about 734 species that differ from each other by the form and color of petals. Motherland is considered to be Southern Europe, but it grows around the world: in Europe, Asia, Australia, America.

On our territory, there is most common cornflower blue or field, cornflower, cornflower, cornflower, corn, which grows almost throughout the territory, excluding the regions of the Far North. Some types of cornflowers are listed in the Red Book and are protected by many countries.

Vasilek is considered a weed, clogging cereal crops. The most beloved places of its growth - along the roads, forest edges, meadows. But the most favorite place is sowing rye, barley, wheat.

Vasilek useful properties

The main components chemical composition Flowers Vasilka are:

Anthocian;

Glycosides;

Flavonoids;

Alcoholoids.

In addition, it is present:

Vitamins;

Minerals;

Dyes (Pigment Protocianine);

Essential oil;

Kumarina;

Tannins.

Basic mineral salts It has salts of potassium and magnesium - two very important minerals for the human body.

The plant of cornflower is not for a bouquet - torn, he is not worth a long time in the vase, and the next day is tugged. But very well retains the useful substances and color when drying. For which it is like to collect for bouquets from dried flowers.

Vasilecia Medical Properties

The benefits of health cornflower is little described, although the Aristotle resorted to the treatment of Vasilka's beads. Preparations prepared on its basis possess such properties as:

Antipyretic;

Diuretic;

Laxatives;

Tonic;

Stimulating;

Antimicrobials;

Choleretic;

Package.

Vasilek testimony for use

In official medicine, the flowers of Blue Vasilka are used in the fees as a diuretic, anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic agent. It is mainly prescribed with renal and heartweed edema, jade, cystitis, urethritis. The choleretic properties of grass are used to treat liver and bile ducts.

It is much wider than its use in folk medicine where for treatment use petals of flowers, leaves and roots. Has long been applied as effective tool For the treatment of conjunctivitis, as well as in the form of a mow to remove eye fatigue.

Preparations of it in the form of decoctions, compresses, nastos are prescribed at:

  • Pain in the heart;
  • Inflammation of various kinds;
  • Disorders of the urinary system;
  • Watering;
  • Jaundice;
  • Female diseases (menstruation delay);
  • Diarins;
  • Headaches;
  • Rheumatism;
  • Diathesis (child);
  • Eczema;
  • Stretching tendons and muscles;
  • Inflammation and redness of the eyes, barley;
  • Chronic kidney diseases.

Vasilek is used and as an anesthetic, antipyretic, sedative and bactericidal agent for weight loss.

Collecting and harvesting raw materials

how medicinal plant In official medicine, cornflowers are used blue or field. In folk medicine, it is sometimes used canilelers meadow, which has pink-lilac flowers.

It is possible to pack the plant only during flowering period, which lasts a long period.

To do this, you choose completely blossomed specimens, remove sluggish and faded leaves, in the petals of flowers are cut off with a flower basket.

Dry the material obtained only in the shade to keep all the beneficial substances. Petals that have lost color after drying are not used for treatment, as they have lost their healing properties.

For the preparation of compresses and lotions, wound healing and the removal of warts use dry seeds, previously dried in the same way.

Usually three to four days, the prepared material completely dries and ready for storage. To do this, it is placed in hermetic glass dishes and used for two years.

The roots of Vasilka are also used in traditional medicine. They are harvested during flowering period, along with the rest of the plant. The roots are cleaned and dried in the usual way. For storage, paper bags or cardboard boxes are most often used.

Vasilek application

There are a number of recipes in which Vasilek blue is used in fresh form. For example, a drink from cornflower, the recipe of which is quite simple.

5-7 grams of petals of cornflower (teaspoon with a slide) poured boiling water and insisted for half an hour.

Tea or drink with cornflower can be drilled immediately or dilute with boiling water as welding. Such a means, thanks to the biologically active substances contained in it, will perfectly remove the headache, heat and swelling, thirst quenched.

Tea, prepared in this way, perfectly excites appetite if it is to drink half an hour before the meal.

Vasilek blue with heart disease

Vasilek Blue perfectly copes with the restoration of the body after transferred heart disease. For this prepare oil hood.

100 grams of herbal mass crushed, poured 2 glasses vegetable oil (preferably olive) and insist in a warm place (preferably in the sun) for 20 days. It is best for this to use opaque, tightly closing dishes. The resulting mixture is filled and take on an on an empty stomach every day.

Hood contributes to the normalization of cardiac pressure, removal of swelling and disinfection of the body. The course of treatment is 2 months and can only repeat it in six months.

Collection of hypertension

Take 15 grams of each plant: Blue Vasilka Flowers, Mountainfall Rowan Berries, Yarrow, White Leaves, Valerian Root, Hawthorn Fruits, Horsetail.

One tablespoon of picking up 200 ml of steep boiling water and insist 30 minutes. Strain and drink 70 ml after each meal.

To remove eye fatigue

To remove fatigue from eyes, swelling, and the color recovery is used by the collection with cornflower.

Flowers of cornflower, the lion's oza, indoor sheds and eases take in equal shares, crushed and mixed in dry dishes. In proportion of 1 to 100, the mixture is poured with boiling water and insist in a warm place (and better in the thermos) within 6 hours.

Such an infusion is perfect for hardening in the eye, for a row, which are imposed on the eyes for 10-15 minutes, after which it is necessary to thoroughly rinse with warm water.

With constant use, the color of the eye protein is restored, and the vision is improving, the mucous membrane of the eye is restored. Treatment is carried out in several stages, each month with interruptions.

Fatigue from the eye will quickly remove the infusion of cornflower made by this recipe.

Flowers of cornflower - dry or fresh poured boiling water in proportion 1 to 20 (2 hours l. On a glass) and insist in a warm place for 2 hours, well biting. Then strain and use for eye baths.

Bleeding

Crumpled dry roots Vasilka are connected in equal shares with chopped grass of yarrow and horsetail. 10-15 grams of collection (2 tablespoons) are poured 100 grams of water (half a compartment) and boil on low heat before evaporation of fluid on half. Adopt 2 tablespoons every hour until complete bleeding stops and secure the result for the next two days, using in the same dose once a day.

Tincture Vasil on Vodka

The alcohol tincture of the field vasil is perfectly cope with jaundice, urinary diseases, kidney diseases.

To cook it, you need dry petals to insist on vodka (100 grams per liter) for two weeks.

One tablespoon of tincture is taken before eating two - three times a day, abundantly drinking water.

From constipation

2 teaspoons of roots cornflower brew 200 ml hot water And insist 2 hours. Strain and take on a tablespoon 3-4 times a day before meals for 15-20 minutes.

Vasilek in cosmetology

Vasilek is used to rinse the hair, as a lotion for wiping oily skin.

Table spoon of flowers pour 0.5 liters of a mixture of vinegar with water taken in equal proportion. To withstand half an hour and profile. Throw this mixture twice a day in the roots of the hair. Before bedtime, rinse the head with simple water.

Such a lotion helps restore the structure and strengthen the hair.

To care for oily skin, prepare a lotion, brewing 50 grams of fresh petals with 0.5 liters of boiling water. Soaking for an hour and strain.

Wipe the face of this lotion daily. Store in the refrigerator or freeze cubes.

Contraindications and side effects

The main feature, due to which the vasilek is used with great care - the content in it cyanide. The scientifically proven and certain safe dose for the reception of the plants is currently not at the moment.

Therefore, this flower is considered to be poisonous and it is necessary to use it very carefully. In any form, it is forbidden to contact with flowers, and especially with the juice of cornflower pregnant women, women during lactation and babies.

Take the infusions, the decoctions are needed with great care, having previously received a consultation with the attending physician, especially if you take other drugs.

If any side effects occur, the receptions with cornflower need to stop immediately and consult a doctor.

In sensitive people, especially those who have allergies to the Astrov family, such as sunflower, dandelion and others, an allergic reaction may occur.

Since Vasilek has anti-inflammatory properties, caution should be exercised while simultaneously treatment with anti-inflammatory drugs.

Reception of bravery and informations of grass can cause a recurrence of urolithiasis, especially with simultaneous reception with drugs used for the treatment of urolithiasis.

Field flower Vasilek is not just a plant. He pleases the eye, heals and helps people in everyday life. This weed is perfectly tinted in blue color woolen products, used to prepare vinegar and how seasoning for porridge, soups, gravy and sauces.

Vasilicch honey is considered the most useful and highly appreciated by beekeepers. And in the old days, with the help of this flower, rites were performed, hills were sanctified and protected from a bad eye. The benefits of health cornflower is virtually invaluable - decoctions, infusions, bulls, oils and much more everyone can choose individually.

Learn more about therapeutic properties of this beautiful flower.