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Do-it-yourself beds, photo. Fences for garden beds

Preparing plants for winter

Most summer residents and owners of private houses do not think about the aesthetic appearance of the beds, the main thing is that the harvest is good. However, if they have bumpers, then they will look much neater. A neat and well-groomed garden will become the pride of the owner.

In addition to decorative purposes, the curbs will keep their shape, help save water and protect crops from weeds. Fences can be bought at a hardware store, the choice is huge. If the cost stops you, then you can make them yourself.

Why do the garden beds need a fence?

A bed with borders has a neat and aesthetic appearance. But this is not the main reason why you should make them. Another reason is ease of maintenance. With bumpers, weeds are less annoying to garden plants.

They also allow you to increase the layer of fertile land in the garden. The soil can be taken from an unoccupied area, or compost and organic mulch can be used for this purpose. A large layer of fertile soil does not need to be dug every year, which saves time and effort.


If the beds have sides, then it will be easier to attach arcs for the greenhouse to them. In addition, a greenhouse structure attached to a solid curb will be much stronger than stuck in the ground. As you can see, there are plenty of reasons to build their beds.

Video: Protect your beds and flower beds Arrange beautiful borders!

What to make a border for the beds

The choice of material from which fences are made for the beds is huge. The easiest option is to buy ready-made. Below we will consider the advantages and types of ready-made fencing options.

Galvanized

Galvanized - these are metal fences with a polymer coating. The coating of such fences can be of any color. They look beautiful and neat, the service life is long, and you can install such a fence very quickly.

Among the disadvantages are: high cost and thermal conductivity. To reduce the heating of the ground, for example, covering the fence from the inside with cardboard. Given the long service life, galvanized metal curbs justify their high cost.

Plastic

Instead of metal, you can buy plastic. Such designs look more aesthetically pleasing, in contrast to their metal counterparts. They are produced in small sections of various shapes and with pegs along the edges for fastening.

A plastic fence can only be used as a decorative element, since in high beds, plastic may not withstand the load and break. Price plastic borders not high, but it should be borne in mind that the cheaper the product, the worse its quality. Cheap ones break down faster and cannot withstand frost. Therefore, it is better not to buy the cheapest options, but to look at the more expensive ones, then you can be sure that the structure will last a long time.

Tip: To prevent the plastic from buckling under the pressure of the soil, the fence can be reinforced with small wooden or metal supports.

Garden fencing - pergons

Pergons are a metal mesh frame filled with stone or other similar material. In such beds, you can plant greens, berries, tomatoes (such as cherry blossoms) or flowers. Such a fence can decorate not only the garden, but also the front garden.

From scrap materials

As mentioned above, if you do not want to spend money on the purchase of ready-made structures, then the border can be built from scrap materials. It is made from the remnants of building materials.

From wood

Wooden fencing can be called a classic of the genre. Anything can be used: a picket fence from an old fence, trimming boards, a slab, lining. In addition, you can even use tree branches and make a small wattle.

The disadvantage is that at first it looks beautiful, but over time the wood turns black and can become covered with fungus. Therefore, such bumpers need additional processing. The best way processing - cover the tree with antiseptics.

If treated with lime it can be washed off by rain, the paint will crack and flake over time. Therefore, wooden curbs are not the most durable material.

Brick

Earlier, about 30 years ago, brick curbs were in vogue. The bricks were placed diagonally, on the edge, etc. Once upon a time, all city flower beds were so fenced off. With the right approach, they can get pretty creative.

The brick can be painted or whitewashed. If you use used bricks for the borders, then the look will not be the most presentable, and when using new bricks, you can get beautiful, but very expensive beds.

Of stone

For the construction of such a structure, large stones will be required. The stone is laid on the mortar and you will have to tinker with the selection of stones that are suitable in size.

They look beautiful and serve for a long time. The disadvantage is its large mass. For this reason, you will have to monitor not only the garden bed, but also the condition of the fence itself.

Slate

If you recently changed the roof and you still have old slate, you can use it to create fences for the beds. Slate can be cut into straight plates or diagonally.

Slate, pressed into the ground and slightly rising above it, looks beautiful. If you paint it in different colors, you can get quite spectacular bumpers.

From plastic or glass bottles

Accumulated a large number of bottles? Take your time to throw it away. They are perfect for gardening. Glass or plastic bottles can be used to create the borders of the garden beds.


Bottles (preferably the same volume) can be filled with sand and installed with their neck down in a specially prepared trench. The bottles do not need additional processing, but if desired, they can be painted with a water emulsion.

Curb tiles

You can buy a tile for a curb, but you can also make it yourself. Any mold is suitable for making tiles, for example, deep disposable trapezoidal plates.

The first step is to prepare the solution. To do this, you need M500 cement, sand and water. The mortar is made in a ratio of 1 to 3 (1 part of cement and 3 parts of sand). The solution is kneaded until the consistency of thick sour cream.


After the solution is mixed, the forms are filled with it. To compact the mortar, lightly tap the molds with a wooden stick. After that, the molds are covered with foil and left for 24 hours. After that, carefully remove the tiles and leave them indoors for a month.

The tile needs to be watered periodically. in order for the tile to have a beautiful and original look, it can be painted. You can paint with alkyd or rubber paint, or add pigment paint for concrete while mixing the solution. You can make borders from tiles of different colors.

In conclusion, I would like to say that it is much easier to care for the beds with borders. But if you think that simple beds also do not need special care then you may be right.

Watch the video: 30 examples of borders for flower beds and beds

Garden fencing is not only an element of landscape design. This decoration is very practical, and sometimes necessary, for example, if a vegetable garden with raised beds is planted on loose soils, or the technology of "warm beds" is used.

Plastic fences

The plastic border is convenient for framing beds of unconventional shapes - round, winding, curved. It is also ideal for multi-tiered beds. Such a fence is very easy to install - no need to dig ditches or holes to secure it, it is enough to drive in special pins or just stick it into the ground. Plastic curbs are resistant to moisture and sunlight. The influence of temperature changes also does not cause them great harm... Another advantage is that the guardrail can be removed and repositioned if necessary.


Usually, plastic garden tapes are used if you do not need to draw attention to the fence, but sometimes you can find fence in bright colors. Such a curb does not heat up to high temperatures so the plants will not suffer from burns.


A garden curb "labyrinth" is well suited if turf grains are used to cover the paths between the beds or ground cover plants... Due to the presence of a protrusion along its edge, a lawn mower can be used for processing paths - there will be no uncut grass. Such a curb will prevent unwanted grass overgrowth on the paths. Such a fence looks like a stone curb.


Border "Labyrinth" for beds

Decorative plastic fencing for the beds to some extent protect them from scattering, but their main function is to decorate the garden. They are produced in both natural and vibrant colors.



Metal borders for garden beds

Sometimes, polymer-coated metal fences are used to create high beds, greenhouse beds and multi-tiered structures. Installing them is as easy as installing plastic curbs. They will perfectly emphasize the design of the beds of an unusual shape. On sunny beds, such a border should be installed with care - it heats up quite strongly in the sun and can damage the plants.



Wooden borders for garden beds

The most traditional option for framing the beds is various wood structures. For a rustic-style garden, a hemp border or a low wattle fence is great. You can decorate the garden bed by installing wood cuts around its perimeter.


Fencing for garden beds - "wattle"

The simplest wooden fence is boards laid along the perimeter of the garden bed. Such a fence is quite functional - with proper installation, the soil is practically not washed out. Although such a curb is short-lived, it is easy to repair. Using various decorative elements, you can give the garden a very unusual and sophisticated look.



Bumpers for beds made of wooden boards - simple and practical: photo

Fences from decking... However, the cost of such a border for a garden bed is quite high. Interesting view the beds can be given with the help of fences made of wooden slats.


It is advisable to treat wood fences with antiseptics or paint, then they will last longer and retain an attractive appearance.


Fences for beds from scrap materials

Very beautiful borders for beds can be made from what many consider garbage - the remains of building materials, glass or plastic bottles, cans... Not so long ago, slate fences were in vogue. They look beautiful in the landscape, are easy to install, but their harmlessness is questionable.


The variety of plastic containers gives room for imagination in its use in landscape design. To make bottle fences more durable and durable, it is advisable to fill them with earth or sand.


Transparent curbs can be illuminated with LEDs or fiber optics to make your beds look beautiful in the evening.

When arranging a garden, you should not neglect the borders. Garden fences play important role in the aesthetics of the garden, and are indispensable for the convenience of its processing.


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Many summer residents suffer from the fact that the groundwater is too high on the site. Excessive soil moisture is not suitable for all plants, many develop poorly or even die. You can solve the problem by making high beds. With such an organization of plantings, it is possible to control the degree of humidity. And a pleasant bonus to such a decision will be more early date ripening and a much larger yield.

Advantages and disadvantages

In addition to solving problems with waterlogging, high beds in the garden allow you to sow or plant plants 2-3 weeks earlier: raised above the ground, they warm up more actively due to the fact that the sun heats the walls. This is also facilitated by the decomposition processes occurring in plant waste, which make up a significant part of the backfill. Therefore, such beds are also called warm. If you put arcs on such a bed and cover with spunbonod or other similar material, then the crop can be harvested even earlier.

The device is more problematic in regions with hot climates. The task in this case is not better to heat the earth, but to keep it from overheating. But this can also be solved: use materials with poor thermal conductivity for fencing high beds, for example, wood. For a better effect, you can make double walls, between which you can fill in, for example, sawdust, lay foam, or you can leave an air gap - best thermal insulation... In hot climates, it is better to paint the outer wall with white paint or whitewash. Light-colored surfaces are known to heat up less. In this case, it will be possible to keep the root system from overheating: in the south, the earth sometimes heats up very much and the higher the plant is, the cooler it will be. You can also stretch the same covering material over the beds. It not only retains heat, but also protects against overheating.

Tall beds can also be a good way out in infertile land. It is more convenient to lay out the imported soil in the beds, and not to distribute it over the entire site. The compost layer, which is located under the soil layer, contributes to the maintenance of fertility.

The problem of arid regions is also being addressed. In this case, the fence for a high bed from the inside is coated with bituminous mastic or covered with a film, rolled waterproofing material is laid on the bottom (on the mesh) (roofing material will quickly rot, so it is better to use something from modern type hydroisol). Complete waterproofing cannot be achieved, but retaining moisture inside in sufficient quantities - yes.

Carrots - one to one. The best in a high bed, although the same variety was planted on a regular one

As you can see, with a balanced approach, you can solve almost any problem. There are few shortcomings in high beds, but they were not without them:

  • In most cases, you have to make a fence, and this is a cost.
  • Labor intensity of the process. Again, fencing takes time to build, and a decent amount of land and plant debris is moved around, which is hard work.
  • In decaying leaves, branches, bark, bears and other similar animals feel great. We have to fight with them.
  • Fertility has to be maintained by updating or completely replacing the "filling".

That's all the disadvantages. If you decide to equip high beds, be prepared for a considerable amount of work. But the harvest will be many times greater. For a sample, you can make one or two beds. And then decide whether you need them or not.

Dimensions (edit)

On one site there are very high beds and not very ...

So, the sizes of high beds:

  • Height - from 20 cm to 50-60 cm. Look here what a difficult task it turns out to be. The higher the bed is raised, the easier it is to process it - bend less. But more land and all the rest of the "filling" will be required. One more point: if a small bed in height can be covered with snow and will be covered from severe frosts, then the high one will freeze through: the sides are also open. For those ridges where annuals are sown, this does not play any role, but for perennial strawberries, say, this is a problem. Therefore, they choose the height based on these considerations. According to the experience of many summer residents, the optimal height for strawberries is 20 cm.Then one can hope that it will not freeze out.
  • Width - from 60 cm to 1.2 m. Choose such a distance that it is convenient for you to handle the garden bed. A distance of 60-70 cm is chosen if the approach to the garden bed is only from one side. If you can get to it from both sides, you can make a meter or more. It is important that the middle is processed without too much stress.
  • It is long. Here everyone chooses based on the configuration of the site or their desires. There are no recommendations at all.

So that the bed is not too high, part of it can be buried: dig in 20-30 cm, and put the walls on top. The removed soil will go for backfill (there is often simply not enough earth), and the substrate from the lower coarse layers can be made thicker. And in order to minimize the cost of maintaining such a bed, you can.

How can you fence high beds

Anything that can hold the soil can be used. The most durable curbs come from brick, stone and concrete.

But a brick costs a lot, it takes a long time to deal with concrete. A concrete fence is made according to all the rules: first, the formwork, into which the reinforcement is laid, then it is poured with concrete and wait until it grabs. But the service life is impressive - tens of years.

Fences for concrete beds are the most durable and will never "float"

Brick and stone fencing is also folded according to all the rules: for mortar with dressing. To reduce the consumption of bricks, the walls are placed in half a brick. And so that the earth does not move it, the rows are reinforced with mesh.

But even in this version, it will be necessary to install support pillars every meter. If your soil is viscous, heavy, often waterlogged, such walls can be squeezed out. Therefore, put wooden or metal supports that will fix long walls or make small beds, as for

Fence for high beds made of expanded clay concrete blocks

They also make fences for high beds from galvanized metal and slate. Slate can be used used, you can buy a new one, wave or smooth - no difference. Cut the sheets into strips of the required width. You should not be afraid that it is harmful. In slate, asbestos is contained in a bound state, but it does not dissolve with water. It is harmful when it is sawed: dust rises and enters the body through the respiratory tract. To reduce harm, wear a respirator and wet the incision sites.

They make plastic garden fences. Have you changed your siding? Use it. There are old plastic panels - they are in business. But plastic requires a rigid base. It is made of thick wire mesh.

The meshes can form the basis for pebbles or pellets. Only in this case, a double frame will be needed, inside which stones or some other material are poured. This technique is called "gabion" and from it they make not only fences for beds and, but also fences. But so that water does not seep through the walls from the gabion beds, the box is lined with a dense film from the inside.

The most popular fence is wood. You can use boards, beams, logs. Wood is good for everyone, except that it rots.

And since all the conditions for activating this process have been created in high beds, destruction occurs quite quickly. You can slow down the process somewhat by painting the boards or impregnating them with a bioprotective compound. But there is still no guarantee against destruction.

But the material can be used cheap, and sometimes, so generally junk: leftovers after construction, slab, old logs, pallets, etc. If you wish, you can even make a fence out of branches. Only the bark is desirable to remove: it is under it that there are many larvae and woodworms. Although ... they will also recycle wood residues that you place at the bottom of the backfill. But too many of them are also not needed, so, probably, it is still better to remove the bark.

From the same branches, only freshly cut, you can make a wicker fence. And it will also need to be covered with a film from the inside: to keep water and earth inside.

Even straw can be used. It is tied into small bundles, which are connected together with a wire. It simply cannot be cheaper, but it keeps water and temperature well. The only disadvantage of this option is that such a fence will serve a maximum of two seasons, but rather one. But it can then be used as one of the layers.

There are high beds without a fence: the so-called bulk beds. The soil in them is poured in the form of hills.

To improve drainage, branches are laid inside such a ridge. To reduce the height of the beds (for example, for tomatoes), they deepen it a little, throwing the soil to the side. After the branches have been laid, it is filled up from above; often there is a need for additionally imported soil. If you can't choose the aisles deeply.

The disadvantage of this kind of garden: when watering and during rains, the top layer of the soil is washed off. Therefore, they began to make boxes - to avoid washing out the soil.

Layers of high beds

Framing is only a small part of the job. It is also necessary to fill the received box. It must be said right away that the thickness of the layers depends on the height of the bed that you have chosen, so if any values ​​are given, it is only indicative. In addition to the size of the beds, the choice of plants affects the thickness of the layer, for example, a fertile one: for some, 5 cm is enough, and for others, much more is needed.

So, what to pour into a high bed - layers from bottom to top:

  1. A metal mesh with a fine mesh or a layer is laid on the bottom. You can stack cardboard. Mesh and geotextile - protection against rodents and moles. Cardboard plays a similar role, but is less effective.
  2. Large woody debris: thick branches, twigs, even lumps and blocks. This layer serves, firstly, for drainage, and secondly, moisture accumulates in the wood. The drier the climate in your area, the more wood there should be. Moreover, the following layers of wood, too.
  3. Chopped small branches, bark. Other coarse plant debris will do: corn stalks, straw. Their task is also twofold. They store water and release heat and nutrients during decomposition. But when using corn trunks and straw, keep in mind that the bed will soon go down: these remnants quickly rot, but the yield will be high, and you can add fertile soil from above.
  4. Paper, thin cardboard. It is usually lined with a thin layer. Wrapping cardboard is more often used, because glossy paper is not suitable, just like newspapers: the lead base of the paint is not at all what you need to fertilize the plants. If there is an old unnecessary burlap (natural), you can stack it.
  5. A layer of plant residues: foliage, grass, semi-decomposed sawdust. Be careful with sawdust: they strongly acidify the soil. So place them under plants that like acidic soil, or neutralize the acidity by sprinkling them with a good layer of ash.
  6. Fertile land.

In the last two layers, you can add a good dose of matured compost, as well as sprinkle it in the deeper layers. This will speed up the "readiness" of the tall bed for planting.

When is the best time to do and what to plant

It is better to fill a high bed in the fall. During this period, there will be enough "material" and during the winter the processes inside will gain momentum. In this case, in the spring, you can plant plants and hope for high yield... It can be done in the spring, but it is unlikely that there will be any significant differences in yield: the processes have just begun and will not be able to have a noticeable effect on the fertility of the backfill. Although you can definitely feel the difference in the amount of water for irrigation: much less water is required.

One of the options for a high bed: metal mesh and reinforced plastic film

Plant alternation

In the year of the device of a high bed, plants requiring high fertility can be planted on it: cucumbers, zucchini, zucchini, pumpkin, any kind of cabbage, eggplants, tomatoes, Bell pepper... For another year, you can plant greens - spicy aromatic and leafy. Root crops feel good in the second year.

After harvesting the second harvest, it is necessary to restore fertility. If the contents of the garden have subsided, in the fall they fill up with good soil mixed with mature compost. If there is nowhere to fill up, remove part of the top layer (on a compost heap or in another box as part of the backfill) and replace it with fresh soil with fertilizers.

Tall strawberry bed

It differs only in that covering material is spread over the finished "cake". Holes are made in it, into which plants are planted. This option leads to the fact that moisture evaporates in minimal quantities, and weeds do not grow in the aisle. The second option - mulching the ground also works well, but the evaporation is more intense.

The peculiarity of strawberries is that their roots are located mainly on the surface. Therefore, the fertile layer may be small. But this same feature leads to the fact that during severe frosts, it can die. Although inside the high bed there is a decomposition process that heats the soil, if the bed turns out to be without snow and not covered for the winter, it can root system may freeze.

High bed for cucumbers and tomatoes

In terms of its structure, it is no different. Unless only the fact that pillars and crossbars or stretched wire are needed at the edges so that you can tie up tomato bushes or cucumber lashes.

Diy high beds

Most often, questions arise not when laying layers in high beds, but when making a box. Since women are often heavily involved in the garden, up to the manufacture of fences for the beds, many points may be incomprehensible to them. To clarify the most difficult, we present photo reports of the manufacture of a box from boards and slate - the most common fences.

From planks

Several options for how you can make tall beds of boards were in the photo above. The main snag is usually in the joint at the corners. The easiest way is to make them overlap: just put one to the other at 90 ° and knock down with nails through and through. But there are aesthetes who strive to do everything right. And that's right - saw down two boards at an angle of 45 ° and so connect them. It is this option that will be demonstrated in the photo.

To make it convenient to fix the fence on the ground, with a step of 1.2-1.5 m, vertical bars or pieces of board are nailed, the length of which is about 20 cm longer than the selected bed height.

The lower end of the bar or board needs to be sharpened - this will make it easier to drive the fence into the ground. Then we take a miter box or circular saw, and cut off the edges at an angle of 45 °. Putting the two planks together creates a perfect 90 ° angle.

For a strong connection on the inside of the corner, we install a bar to which we nail the boards.

Here's what happened. Only he lies with his "burdens" up. They are driven into the ground

Fencing for high beds made of wood does not take long, but it is even easier to connect the boards end-to-end, and for strength to nail metal corners (pictured below).

From logs

It is not more difficult to make a similar box from hewn logs. For example, this option: two long sides are made of logs, and the short ones are made of pieces of boards.

Whitewash the finished fence: both the protection from pests and the view are more attractive.

Slate

When making beds from flat or wave slate, questions also arise about how to fix it. The easiest way is to dig in. But this is uneconomical: you will have to make the strips wider by at least 10 cm and still there is no guarantee that the slate will not "float" in the spring. In the muddy earth, it will simply be squeezed out by the mass. It is possible to fix it, but this is extra time and effort.

Therefore, most often, corners or pipes are driven in from one or both sides of the sheet, which clamp the slate and do not allow it to deviate greatly. In the photo, the corners are driven in only from the outside: from the inside, a mass of layers of a high bed will press on, so that the fence will not fall inside.

The joints of the two sheets are secured with a special welded plate. For reliability, they can be bolted to a wooden block attached to that side.

A piece of reinforcement with a welded plate - for securing the joint of two sheets of flat slate

Another option is to make a wireframe. Attach a bar or corner to similar racks with welded plates - for whom which is cheaper. And to this frame, fasten the slate cut into strips (it holds well with nails, but it is easier with self-tapping screws).

Frame from a bar in a fence for a high bed

By the same principle - with guides - make beds from plastic panels and other similar materials. As you understand, especially virtuoso skill is not needed here. The main thing is to keep well.


Borders around garden and horticultural plantings - practical solution, which has a lot of advantages. However, not all summer residents are in a hurry to fence vegetables and herbs, citing the complexity of the work and the high cost of materials. Consider the most popular ways of erecting curbs, we will try to dispel doubts and offer options for how to quickly and inexpensively make a fence for beds from scrap materials. The variety of techniques allows you to create beautiful and practical fences for any type of plant.

The benefits of garden fences

Some summer residents adhere to traditional way cultivating the land and do not understand why they enclose the beds.

Wooden fencing

Dividing the garden into mini-zones with the construction of fences has a number of advantages, both practical and decorative:

  1. Reducing weeds. Framing the beds significantly reduces the area for weed growth. In addition, when the boards are buried in the ground, a kind of barrier is created that prevents the spread of pests and diseases to neighboring crops.
  2. Strengthening loose soil. The fence for the beds prevents soil shedding and reduces weathering and erosion. The use of fences is especially important for sandy and sandy substrates.
  3. Getting an early harvest. Installing the sides for the beds allows you to create a "thermo-vegetable garden" by filling the erected box with different organic matter. In warm plantings temperature regime the soil is higher than in a traditional vegetable garden, so vegetables are planted and ripened faster.
  4. Ease of maintenance. It is much easier to weed, loosen or harrow the ground.
  5. Convenience of lawn mowing. When mowing grass, bed curbs protect the plantings from damage from lawn mower knives.
  6. The attraction of a flower and vegetable lawn. The aisles remain clean and the garden looks well-groomed.

Growing crops in separate boxes

The fence can become an integral element of landscape design. Combination of colored border strips for garden beds or original application familiar materials will allow you to zone the site and create a bright gardening composition in the country with your own hands.

Zoned vegetable garden on a personal plot

Requirements for garden fences

The requirements for planting framing primarily depend on the purpose of the fence. Fences for flowers should be in harmony with the style of the entire garden, and borders for garden beds are selected taking into account the type vegetable crops and the way they are grown.

Beautiful fence for the garden

General requirements:

  1. Strength. The boards must withstand the pressure of the ground and not creep on the sides when the soil gets wet - especially during thaws and spring floods.
  2. Resistance to mechanical damage. In case of an accidental impact with a rake or a shovel, the material should not deform and crack.
  3. Durability. It is optimal if the constructed frame will last at least 5-10 years.
  4. Ease of assembly. Fences that are difficult to install should be erected for perennials - shrubs and flower beds. When arranging ridges, it is advisable to provide for the possibility of dismantling and transferring the structure to another place.
  5. Environmental friendliness. The material must not release toxic substances. This requirement is especially important when choosing polymer fences, since some plasticizers are poisonous when the temperature rises. Harmful elements can get into the soil, and then into the roots, stems, leaves and fruits of plants.
  6. Profitability. Fences made of scrap materials most of all correspond to this criterion: boards, old bricks, plastic containers.

Advice. For a structure, you should not choose a material that is very hot in the sun. In such structures, the soil dries out very quickly, and the plants experience a moisture deficit.

Layout of a plot for growing vegetables

  • minimum height the fence is 15 cm if there is fertile soil on the site, 30 cm - if it is supposed to embankment or partial replacement of soil;
  • for planting potatoes, beets and other root crops, a raised ridge with a height of 40 cm is suitable;
  • when constructing compost thermo beds, the height of the box must be at least 60 cm;
  • the width of one row is within 120 cm - this will allow you to effortlessly reach the middle of the plantings during tillage or harvesting.

We make fences with our own hands

There are many techniques for framing garden ridges in the country. To choose the best option, it is necessary to compare the positive and negative qualities of each method.

Practical use of picket fence

Wooden railing - variety of options

The wood meets most requirements. This material for the beds is economical, safe, easy to install and strong enough. The only drawback is susceptibility to rotting under conditions high humidity... However, this risk can be minimized by treating the curbs with an antiseptic composition.

To create wooden fences for beds with your own hands, a bar, lining, edged material, slab, hemp, long boards or a picket fence are suitable - any household blanks are used. The options below will help you decide on the formwork model for the beds:

  • a multi-tiered ridge made of profiled timber will decorate any summer cottage or personal plot;
  • picket fence for beds - the elements should be placed end-to-end to prevent soil from spilling out;
  • high warm plantings, framed by a croaker - an alternative to the traditional greenhouse;
  • organization of natural farming on high ridges of boards.

When choosing a material, you need to pay attention to the type and condition of the wood. Suitable wood species:

  • ash and oak - high-strength, durable wood, minus raw materials - high cost;
  • pine is an inexpensive, soft material, easy to process; lack of wood is susceptibility to moisture;
  • cedar and larch - they have a long service life;
  • acacia - has good performance but is difficult to handle.

How to make boards from boards with your own hands

We will analyze step by step how to fence the beds with boards with our own hands. The proposed option is suitable for splitting a vegetable garden into open ground, box size - 1 * 1.6 m.

Homemade board fences

Materials and tools:

  • boards 150 * 25 mm, length 2.5 m - 4 pcs.;
  • boards 150 * 25 mm, length 3 m - 2 pcs.;
  • board 100 * 50 mm, length 2.5 m - 1 pc .;
  • screws;
  • tape measure, pencil and ruler;
  • screwdriver and saw.

Work progress:




  1. "Increase" the height of the boards with one more row of boards.
  2. Fix the upper shelves - first screw on the longitudinal sides, and then - the transverse ones.

Fixation top shelves

Move the formwork to the desired location and fill with fertile soil.

Practical metal fencing

A French vegetable garden with metal sides for the beds looks very neat. Due to the rigidity of the material, it is possible to achieve clear geometric lines. The most durable and durable is the galvanized framing of the beds - galvanized steel coating is preferable to iron.

Application of metal structures

Features of metal garden fences:

  • ready-made modular fences are very mobile - they are easy to assemble, disassemble, transport and reinstall;
  • high cost of a metal box;
  • such a structure will not "float" during the rainy season and after the snow has melted;
  • metal products are susceptible to corrosion; in the absence of galvanizing, the sides will have to be painted annually;
  • the metal has good thermal conductivity - near the fence, the soil can heat up to a critical temperature, oppressing the roots of plants.

Advice. It is better to install fences for beds with a polymer coating - the layer reduces the thermal conductivity of the metal and protects the soil from overheating.

Purchased galvanized fences

When creating fences with your own hands, galvanized corrugated board is often used. Let's consider in stages how to make a fence for the ridges:

  1. Determine the dimensions of the beds from the profiled sheet, apply markings on the metal sheet and cut them out. For cutting, you can use metal shears or an electric saw.
  2. When planning the product, it is important to provide that the direction of the waves of the metal profile should be transverse relative to the earth's surface. The height of the formwork is calculated taking into account the depth of 10-15 cm.
  3. Mark the location of the beds on the site and dig a shallow narrow trench around the perimeter of the site.
  4. Expose the prepared sides, align them in level, overlap and rivet them.
  5. Fix the U-shaped profile on top of the corrugated board - it will hide the sharp edges and protect the metal from moisture.

Durable stone fences

Unusual decorative fence it will turn out to be built with your own hands from stone. The form, the order of the layout, the dimensions of the elements used are all at the discretion of the performer. Do-it-yourself options for erecting stone curbs for beds are presented below.

Dry method. Large cobblestones are used as a fence. The first row of boulders is buried 5-8 cm into the soil, ensuring the stability of the structure. Subsequent cobblestones are laid out on the sand and earth sprinkling.

Dry stone laying

You can fence the beds with sandstone, limestone, basalt or pebbles. It is undesirable to frame the beds with granite - the mineral acidifies the soil, impairing its nutritional qualities.

Laying on mortar. The method is more laborious, but it allows you to build a solid monolithic structure that does not require any maintenance. This approach involves the use of both large and small stones in construction.

Fixation of stones on sand-concrete mortar

The use of a curbstone. To overlay the beds, some summer residents buy ready-made decorative plates. A wide range of suitable curbstones for garden beds allows you to create original fences in different colors.

Curb stone in the arrangement of vegetable plantings

The disadvantage of this method is the limited height. The curbstone is not suitable for the construction of a raised thermo-bed.

How to make a decorative pergon around the garden

Gabions and pergons - bulk decorative fences. The mesh steel frame is filled with stones of different fractions. The design is simple in execution, does not need a foundation, is affordable and fits perfectly into any landscape design.

Gabions - original way garden decoration

To create a pergon with your own hands you will need:

  • durable galvanized mesh with a wire thickness of 2-3 mm;
  • clamps for fixing the frame;
  • geotextile for the substrate;
  • filler - pebbles, stones;
  • shovel, pliers, tape measure, level.

Fixing the sides of the frame

Work progress:

  1. Prepare the sides of the box from the mesh. In the finished form, the bed will be framed with rectangular blocks - the height and width are selected arbitrarily.
  2. Along the perimeter of the landing site, mark a strip with a width equal to the base of the fence. Level the soil, compact and cover with geotextiles.
  3. Assemble the frame, fixing the position of the formwork with wire. Screw the fasteners inward to keep the structure neat. Leave the top of the prepared basket open.
  4. After installing the four boxes, fill the mesh frame with stones and screw on the upper part.

Filling the mesh box with stones

Available plastic fence

The simplest and quick way do it yourself vegetable plantings - edging the beds with plastic. A wide range of products is on sale ready-made solutions for giving.

Curb tape. Flexible, lightweight fencing for lawns, flower beds, paths and raised ridges. The tape is supplied in rolls of different lengths, the width of the strip is 20-50 cm. The set includes plastic pegs for fixing the fence. Available in flat and corrugated "curbs".

Plastic curb tape

The tape installation technology is very simple:

  1. Mark the boundaries of the beds on the site.
  2. Put pegs evenly along the contour of the "vegetable" area.
  3. Attach the tape to the wedges, partially deepening the curb into the ground.

Important! It is necessary to tighten the tape well - this will ensure the rigidity of the fence and prevent the appearance of sagging.

Assembly technology for garden polymer panels

An alternative to flexible tape is straight flat panels. They are tougher, but only suitable for creating straight mini-vegetable gardens. Thanks to the teeth on the underside, it is easier to install plastic edging for garden beds.

Volumetric panels "Garden Board" and "Stone". Products emit natural building materials. With their help, various gardening compositions are created. Polymer modules are decorative and practical, the only drawback is the relatively high cost.

Do-it-yourself assembly will not cause any difficulties - the kit is equipped with panels, pegs and plugs. The task of the contractor is to prepare the site and fix the curb.

Garden constructor - flexible fencing. Bumpers for beds made of plastic panels are designed to create ridges and flower beds of an unusual shape. The elements of the curb are combined into a closed single chain. Changing the direction of the "snake", in a few minutes it will be possible to create an unusual fence for growing summer cottages.

Budget slate fencing

For those who are looking for how to fence the beds in the country inexpensively, the option with the use of slate is suitable. Asbestos-cement slabs are resistant to moisture, easy to handle and install, durable and affordable.

A fence for garden beds in the country is often erected from flat or wave slate. On sale there are special asbestos-cement strips of standard dimensions: length - 3 m, thickness - 16-40 mm.

Strengthening the sides of the slate fence

Instructions for edging the beds with slate with your own hands:

  1. Determine the dimensions of the future ridge and, according to the size, make blanks for the sides of the box. When calculating the height of the side, it should be taken into account that 20 cm of slate will go down when installed in depth.
  2. Mark on the ground and dig a trench 20 cm deep around the perimeter.
  3. Install slate sheets in the dug holes in a strictly vertical position.
  4. Fix the sides - cover with earth and tamp.
  5. Prepare holes for fasteners in metal corners and asbestos-cement sheets.
  6. Bolt the corners to the slate.
  7. To give rigidity and stability to the entire structure, it is advisable to install metal supports. Weld the metal plate to the reinforcing bar - the self-made support is fixed with bolts to the sides of the fence.

Fastening the sides of the box with a metal corner

By analogy, you can block the beds wavy slate... To strengthen the high sides, it is necessary to build a frame of reinforcing rods and boards. Attach slate sheets to wooden elements with nails.

Wavy slate framing option

Before you frame the beds with asbestos-cement sheets, you need to think about safety measures. Sawing slate produces a lot of dust, so it is important to protect your eyes and respiratory tract. Moisten the cut site with water.

Compliance with safety measures when cutting slate

Plastic bottle fencing

It will not be difficult to fence the beds with plastic bottles. For implementation simple option You will need PET bottles with a capacity of 1.5-2 liters, a shovel, sand and colored paints.

Fencing with plastic bottles

Step by step algorithm do-it-yourself fencing of the beds:

  1. Pick up containers of the same volume. It is optimal if the containers are of the same color, but it is difficult to collect many identical bottles. Therefore, it is better to paint them in one color better from the inside.
  2. Filling bottles with small pebbles or sand will give them the lack of strength and ensure stability.
  3. Determine a place in the country for the formation of a bed and carry out a markup.
  4. Dig a trench 8-10 cm deep around the perimeter, the width of the ditch should correspond to the dimensions of the bottles.
  5. Turn the filled containers upside down and place them in the trench as tightly as possible - the elements should not wobble.

Strengthening the plastic structure

Fenced beds can be reinforced at the corners with support posts. Make holes in the bottles in advance, stretch the wire and tighten it tightly on the side stakes. Such a coupling will prevent the elements from falling out during the tillage.

With a creative approach to the issue, even from used containers it will be possible to build beautiful fences beds. They can have an unusual shape, consist of several tiers or be complemented by decorative elements.

Creation of ridges of an unusual shape

It is not difficult to build a fence for planting vegetables. When choosing a suitable material, it is necessary to compare own strength, time and money costs for the implementation of the plan. Compliance with the selected technology will help you easily "streamline" the garden and increase its efficiency.