The reproduction of the gooseberry with cuttings - the best way to increase the number of bushes on your homeland. Despite the presence of other methods, this option is popular not only from experienced, but also beginner gardeners. It is only necessary to know how to propagate the gooseberry with cuttings correctly, so that in the next coming years it is rejected by a rich crop berries.

Reproduction with webly cuttings?

Planning the reproduction of the gooseberry with cuttings, in the fall cut the cuttings with a length of up to 20 cm, choosing roar or coming shoots. On the cutting should be at least 4 - 5 kidneys. Preference should be given to the uterine plants whose age does not exceed 10 years. It is important to control the absence of any diseases at the selected bush. It is believed that the cuttings are best rooted, which were cut from the top of the branch. For such cuttings, the most productive rooting is characterized.

Cut with autumn cuttings for breeding, in the winter are placed in the glacier. In the loose soil they are planted in May, leaving at least one kidney on the surface. After that, the soil must be sprinkled with sawdust layers, peat or cover with a film.

Before planting the prepared cuttings in a rareler, it is necessary to withstand them in water during the day. The use of special solutions stimulating the root formation will significantly increase the percentage of the seedlings.

Throughout the growing season, it is necessary to feed the seedlings with solutions. A year later, the grown seedlings can be transplanted to a permanent place, after preparing the place.

What you need to know about the reproduction of the gooseberry with green cuttings?

Green shutdown is considered to be the most effective method of reproduction of the gooseberry, which makes it possible to achieve a better result. Optimal time For reproduction of the gooseberry, green cuttings depends on a number of factors, the main of which is considered the weather. Experienced gardeners are recommended to perform the necessary manipulations in the second half of June.

For the shilling the gooseberry in this case, use young growths that appeared in the current year. The workpiece is best produced early in the morning or late in the evening. During the day, cutting is possible only on cloudy days. For cutting it is worth using a sharp knife or blade.

The length of each cutter should be within 7 - 12 cm. So that the rooting has passed successfully, the prepared cuttings should be lowered in the growth regulator, the temperature of which is about 20-24 o C, and to withstand within 12 hours. After the specified time, the sections need to be rinsed with running water, and the cuttings fall into the rarel, deepening about 1.5 cm and pour.

Special attention deserves the soil for the seatingman. It should be prepared in advance. To do this, the drainage layer first is stacked, allowing to remove excess moisture. Its presence is mandatory, since this culture does not apply to the number of moisture-loving. Then follows a layer of fertile soil, the thickness of which is sufficient to do about 10 cm. From above, the mixture is stacked, consisting of an equal amount of sand or perlite with peat or humus.

Starting to rooted, it is necessary to create favorable conditions: it should be warm at a high level of air humidity. That's why:

• It is necessary to plant cuttings at a time when the night temperature does not fall below 16 about C. For watering seedlings it is worth using warm water;
• It is impossible to overheat. On hot days, the rainfall must be opened and taking advantage of the special underpressure material or a piece of matter;
• It is necessary to control the presence of moisture on the leaves.

After the appearance of the roots, the care of seedlings will be in constant spinging and soil looser. At the same time, it is necessary to reduce the level of humidity to the value close to the level of humidity of the surrounding air. If necessary, you can feed the planted shrub or a solution of dung.

Method of Green Shining Gooseberry - Video

Features of the reproduction of the gooseberry combined cuttings

Owners of household plots, faced with the need to increase landings, often resort to the method of planting of weird or green cuttings. Meanwhile, there is a way that unite these two methods. We are talking about a combined stalk, which is a green escape, having a part of last year's gloves, up to 4 cm long.

This is usually cuttings having:

• Heel. Such a cutting is obtained as a result of a simple branch hazing;
• Crutal. At the same time, the green branch is initially cut off with a part of a weird escape, and the cut itself is formed according to the characteristic brown growth of last year;
• Stand. The cutlets are harvested from the side branch, and the luxury escape is perpendicular to the green branch.

It is important to know that there are some features of the reproduction of the gooseberry with cuttings of this species. For example, this method is actively used, starting from the end of May. It is at this time that green growths have a length of at least 5 cm. If necessary, it is possible to obtain cuttings throughout the entire period of active vegetation.

After the combined cutlets are cut off, it can be immediately transplanted into a pre-well-dried and moistened soil. It is necessary to plunge the "heel" by 3 - 4 cm. After that, the cuttings is abundant, and the soil is mulched. When complying with these conditions, the formation of the roots can be expected in two weeks.

Thus exist various options obtaining cuttings and the special technology of their extension. Knowing how to breed a gooseberry with cuttings, it will be possible to get seedlings from existing bushes, not at risk of being deceived on the market relatively and its taste characteristics.

Cutting and reproduction of the gooseberry - video

If you want to grow on your cottage plot A prolific berry gooseberry that will be the true decoration of your garden, you need to learn several basic rules for the care. In this case, it is not only about ensuring the competent watering, looseness of the Earth, as well as the fertilizers of the soil circle, but also proper choice Highlighting methods. Believe me if you decide to engage in the cultivation of this shrub at home, sooner or later you will have to be interested in how to propagate the gooseberry.

The reproduction of the gooseberry with cuttings in spring is a rather important and time-consuming step of growing shrub. As a rule, this method of breeding the fruit plant is considered the most promising. The thing is that this method of breeding a shrub makes it possible not only to preserve the population of the species, but also increase the number of young bushes in the country area.

If you want the gooseberry to bring you the fruit in a large amount annually, you need to know how to propagate the home gooseberry cuttings. Modern gardening includes several popular methods at once. Which one will become optimal for you, depends on many factors.

Green cuttings

The shower of the home gooseberry is mostly carried out in the spring, namely in May. To obtain high results, it is desirable to take green cuttings from a shrub, which is not more than four years old. As a rule, a similar procedure is carried out in a greenhouse, since these conditions are optimal for the rapid rooting of the cuttings. How to prepare a drop in further landing:

• to start, remove all the lower leaves from the cuttings, leaving only a few top;
• on the kidneys it is necessary to make a suction with a knife, as well as several cuts on the bottom of the stem;
• the cuttings are not immediately planted into the soil. Put them in the water at least for a day, and then for a while, soak in the growth stimulator (approximately 6 hours of sprouts should be carried out in a special solution). Only after this cuttings can be planted in the ground.

This one is considered one of the most efficient and popular among domestic gardeners. It is not difficult to implement it, and the results thanks to the use of this method you will get quite good.

Woven stalks

How can the shrub breeding precisely with the help of weighing cuttings? As a rule, they are cut and harvested in the autumn period. It is noteworthy that these cuttings are planted with tops down, as in the winter in the ground the average temperature is saved. This method is also beneficial to the fact that the kidneys on cuttings will not be able to develop enough quickly, and the root system, on the contrary: before the onset of spring will be able to fully form. With the onset of heat, the rapid seedlings can be planted in open sad.

Combined cuttings

What is this kind of vegetative reproduction of a home gooseberry? This is the use of green cuttings with small inserts of wood bark on the surface of the processes.

How to prepare cuttings for disembarking? First of all, you need to cut new shoots, and then the planting material is put in water. In the future, you can repeat the same agrotechnic techniques as when using green cuttings.

Reproduction with chains

The reproduction of the gooseberry is carried out by three main ways:

• horizontal gag. This method is considered to be the least troublesome and easily feasible. To begin with, dig around shrubs. Small grooves: in them you will need to decompose the gooseberry young shoots. With the arrival of autumn you will receive a full shrub seedling that can be transplanted for a permanent place;

• vertical tanks. As a rule, this method of reproduction of the gooseberry is applicable to the old bushes. So, it is recommended to trim the plant in the fall or already in the spring. When new shoots will grow, the shrub will need to be filled with a prolific soil layer. IN summer period Do not forget to guess the land, as well as carry out regular watering. In the fall, the soil layer is cleaned. Thoroughly inspect the shrub - those shoots that were able to root, cut off and transplant to a permanent place;
• considicate drains. How to ensure the rooting of new seedlings by applying this method? Everything is simple enough. Choose the most powerful shoots from the bush and climb them to the ground, securing the crochet branch. After some time on these shoots, their root system will appear. Thus, it is impossible to get a large number of seedlings, but they grow pretty strong.

This method of breeding the gooseberry can be somewhat modified, but it is still considered quite effective in the process of breeding the fruit shrub.

Reproduction of the division of the bush

Among manifolds possible methods Gorge breeding in particular stands out the reproduction of the gooseberry division of the bush. What is this method? As a rule, it is used in the case when the farmer decides to transplant the plant from one site to another, updated and much more prolific. To prepare for the implementation of this method you need in advance. Approximately a year before the transportation of the bush, it must be trimmed well (all old branches are removed).

At the time limit, the shrub is digging, and then divided into several parts and planted for permanent places. The optimal time for this procedure is spring or autumn. In the summer, it is undesirable in this period. The reproduction of the home gooseberry with the help of a bush is a fairly effective method. The main thing is to be able to implement the intended plan for transplanting gooseberry shrubs competently.

Divide the gooseberry with cuttings, tanks or division of the bush can be quite efficient. Try to stick to the basic recommendations - and the results will not wait for a long time.

Take care of the rejuvenation of your home mini plantations of the gooseberry - it is not difficult to do it and die even a novice gardener. But you will receive updated bushes of the berry plant, which will continue to please you with their nutritional fruits.

Video "Reproduction of the gooseberry with tanks"

From this video, you will learn how to properly multiply the gooseberry with goddes.

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Methods of breeding

Three-week gooseberry cuttings proper care Form good urine root system. The survival rate of cuttings from otfish varieties reaches 70-100%. Applicable only for varieties of the American group and hybrids between European and American varieties.

For breeding

• After the bush is digging, it is necessary to smoke the ground and divided into several parts. At the same time, gardeners remove old roots. Roots that remained, you need to end.
• The shilling procedure should be made in the morning or after lunch. This is explained by the fact that during this period in the plant most dry substances. Initially, it is necessary to choose the harvested shoots and cut them with a sharp knife on the cuttings. Cherenkov length should be about 10-12 centimeters.
• In no case cannot be allowed to dry land in summer timeOtherwise, shoots may not appear.
• After the height of the shoots becomes 8-10 centimeters, they must be inhaled. Repeat the injection procedure is necessary in two weeks.

Gorge reproduction with green cuttings

Combined cuttings - green annual shoots with a plot of two-year-old wood at the base. Well rooted and relatively not demanding to the conditions - the quality of the soil and humidity.
The following methods of vegetative reproduction of the gooseberry are distinguished:

Method of combined shilling

The reproduction of the gooseberry with drains is the method that is the most suitable 3-4-year-old bushes and used by most gardeners due to its simplicity, ease, reliability and sufficient material for landing at the output. With this method of reproduction recommended for in early spring, It is required to use annual, well-developed gains that are conveniently located with the side of the bush.
Gooseberry, referred to as other words "Northern Grapes", is perennial shrubwhose berries contain a huge amount of useful trace elements, organic acids, pectins and tannins.

Horizontal gag - one of the methods of reproduction

Cuttings, cut and planted in the greenhouses until the middle of the summer, by the end of the summer will have a developed root system and it will be possible to transplant to grow on a separate section. Circuits, cut and planted in the autumn, leave in greenhouses until next spring. In the spring they are also transplanted to grow.

Cutting cuttings with a length of 20-25 cm are binding to the bundles and reappear for the winter in the grooves depth of 35-50 cm (down the top, and the base up). The supassed cuttings cover the layer of the earth with a thickness of 15-20 cm. Spring upper layer of soil, where the lower ends of the cutlets are located faster, it will delay the rise of them to the kidneys (they are always developing faster roots) and cause reinforced education at the bottom of the Calyus cuttings (Substances that contribute to the growth of the root system).

Horizontal and leaps

Reproduction with tanks: Method number 2

Therefore, the Kholmiks must be regularly water and mulched using peat. In the fall, it is necessary to separate the grooves from the main bush and make their digging. If the grooves were hardened and have a good root system, then you can exercise their landing on the place of the future bush. This technique is quite simple and effective. At the same time, the reproduction coefficient is not high enough.

Gooseberry: reproduction of lesions

Throughout the summer, you need to follow the state of the soil. She should be loose around the escape. Also regularly remove weeds around the shoots. New sprouts must constantly eat moisture. This requires constant mulching of the soil after painting them.

Reproduction by vertical chains

The gooseberry is a small-calorie and enough fruit. This plant refers to the discharge of perennial shrubs, the diameter of which can reach two meters, and the height is 1.5 meters. The gooseberry loves moisture and light, so it is necessary to exercise it in low-cost and wet places. The distance between the bushes should be at least one meter, as they will develop and create a solid wall over time. On the branches of this plant there are spines, which provides discomfort during harvest. The gooseberry fertures small green berries.

Division bush

Reproduction of seeds

The soil is predetermined to prepare: it is good to switch, fade and dissolve. From the base of the bush, you need to do some shallow grooves with a depth of 20 cm, in which you should put and pinch young, conveniently located roasting shoots. In the absence of studs, you can use any grain material that can fix the lands on the ground. The brass branches, including their bases, should come into contact with the ground completely, the tops must be vaccinated by 3-4 cm, without outputting them to the surface. After laying, the horizontal grooves should not be poured into the earth, it is done only after germinating the kidneys, the appearance of shoots and reach the length of 5 cm. Only in this case is the first soil powder. The soil with decodes should be maintained all the time in a wet state, regularly watering and controlling so that the water does not blurry the grooves.

fB.ru.

Having stalks of different ages a bush of the gooseberry will delight with a full harvest of about 5-6 years. The greatest number of berries at the same time is formed on the side shoots of the 3-8-year-old age.

How to propagate the gooseberry?

As soon as the stuffs planted on the growing will take place, produce a liquid feeding with their nitric mineral fertilizers (30 g of ammonium nitrates on the water bucket) or a diluted with water diluted with water 6-8 times.

It is necessary to plant cuttings in the soil in the spring to such a depth so that 1-2 kidneys remain over the surface of the soil.

It is better to take well-developed annual shoots and two-year branches with strong increments on young bushes. The glasses are better to do early in the spring, as soon as the soil is allowed. The soil under the bushes designed for the jaws, it is necessary to switch well in advance, mix with fertilizers and align.

At the bottom of the pit it is necessary to post the fertilizers who can perform humus. In order for them better root green cuttings, it is best to handle the growth regulator before landing. After the plant leaves the first roots, it needs to provide comprehensive care, which is watering, loosening the Earth, feeding. One reserved branch is able to give only one rooted plant.

You can use peat or humus as mulching. Modify the gooseberry in several ways. Growing the gooseberry can be both seeds and vegetative way. The choice of the method of reproduction of this plant directly depends on its variety. Consider the most common methods of reproduction of this plant. Division bush.

• Upon reaching the shoots of the length of 15-20 cm them to the very tops, it is necessary to dip with humid or wet land; Giveness must be repeated throughout the summer season; With a strong growth - to discharge the tops (in June), so that the plant spends the force on the branch. It is important not to forget to carry out feeding, as fertilizers it is recommended to use an ammonium saltper, potash salt, superphosphate.
• Therefore, for a stable production of delicious harvest of the northern grapes, the bushes should be updated in a timely manner and multiply them.
• During the summer, the soils and weeds are loosening and weeding, and in dry weather, the soil is abundantly watered.

The distance between the cuttings should be 5-10 cm. Slap cuttings is recommended obliquely. In the spring, young plants need to be contacted, and the soil around them is closed with peat or humus.

womanAdvice.ru.

A variety of gooseberry reproduction options

This method is quite effective only if the plant has grown in the ground for two years.

The tanks should be in the ground all summer, and at the end of the first autumn month, the central branch is circumcised at the base. Pigs are digging, and the central branch is cut between them. You can save seedlings in the cellars or to carry out their disembarking into the ground. The second way will be less reliable, as the glasses can freeze in winter. In order for the fuses to strengthen them, they need to grow another summer.

This method of reproduction of the gooseberry requires the use of fertile, healthy and purity plants.

The method is suitable for plants older than 2 years. To do this, the maternal bush is digging in the fall long before the onset of frosts or in spring approximately a month before the kidney swolves. Old branches are removed as much as possible, the young - shortening, the plants are separated by the ax, each of which has developed roots and shoots.

• The gooseberry, the reproduction of which is produced by the grains, is best rooted in the wet years, in the dry time, the roots stop in growth in the summer and renew it only in the autumn period when recovering optimal temperature Soil and humidity. From the uterine bush, the tank is recommended to be separated in autumn and in the spring, but it is preferable to do it in the spring in this case, because for autumn and winter the root system of a young seedling will well develop and strengthened, after which the finished seedlings are recommended to plant on a permanent place of growth. A dumpled young gooseberry, the reproduction of which is produced by a dummy way, it is required to cut into separate seedlings, sort, to take more weak (with a poorly developed root system) and plant them for friction.
• The reproduction of the gooseberry, for which the chiral, high-yielding, not affected by pests and diseases of the bushes is made in several ways:
• The next fall bushes of the gooseberry digging. Bushes, suitable for landing, must have well-developed roots and strong shoots.
• Rooted tanks can be separated from the uterine bush and transfer to a permanent place or in autumn or next spring. It is preferable to separate the chains from the uterine bush of the following spring.
• After the work of this procedure, the bush must be poured with water.
• Cherenkov's length should be from 20 to 122 centimeters.
• Initially necessary:
• The best quality of seedlings can be obtained when laying a molding in October, although it is possible to carry out this procedure and in the spring.

For the product of this reproduction it is necessary:

What is a good way to reproduce horizontal letters? Large seed material. From each horizontally laid annual shoot, up to 6 full-fledged shoots with roots - future gooseberry seedlings.

Stalling;

Wonderful and useful shrub, gooseberry, a frequent resident of many dachensons and giving upholes. Not too whitish bush in care, but containing a huge amount of vitamins in berries, it becomes precisely the plant that gives vitamin C and many others.

Green cuttings

• For breeding
• It is possible to reproduce the gooseberry in this method in both the spring and autumn period. It is best to produce a reproduction in spring this way. This is explained by the fact that the weather in the spring accompanies the suggestion and the dissolution of the bush.
• Prepared cuttings need:
• Cutting the above-ground part of the main plants, leaving the hemps that are characterized by the presence of well-developed kidneys. The size of the hemp should be from five to ten centimeters.
• Spring laying of the chains is made before the kidneys were blocked on the branches. Despite the labor intensity, this method is one of the most effective plants in reproduction.
• Select several branches whose age is one of one year and up to three years.

There is still a method of reproduction with the lesions, compared with the simpler above. For this, you can get a gourmet with a spring or autumn cropping of the gooseberry. Several long young branches should be chopped, touch them horizontally (about 10-centimeter depth). The top (about 12 cm long) at the same time you need to leave and shook it vertically using a peg for this. A year later, full shoots will appear.

Grains;

Having one or two plants, but those who want to multiply, the dackets are wondering: how it breeds, and how to do it right. Modifying a shrub of the gooseberry can be divided, gag and cuttings.

It makes it possible to speed up the roaming of the gooseberry seedlings, since already one-year plants have an excellent urine root system and a well-branched overground part. In reproduction, green cuttings excludes the transfer of glass and kidding ticks on young plantations.

• Vertical challenges
• A method of reproduction of the gooseberry for which combined cuttings is used is very effective. They consist of a young escape, which at the end has a part of the old pagon.
• Place in wet sand. They are held in this soil one and a half or two months.
• The ground around them is needed very well and carefully disappear. In order to increase the number of sprouts, it is necessary to provide a good care and frequent watering.
• When using arcoid temperatures, it is necessary:

From these branches, it is necessary to crop young growths by a third of their length.

- most often used by amateurs gardeners, as the simplest and effective method:

This method is used early in spring; Young annual growths need to be put into the furrows with rows, prank in the middle of the recess of the pit and pour out the earth. The tops need to withdraw the arc to the surface of the Earth, tie to the peg, shorten and dip. In the summer it is required to provide regular watering and feeding. During the season, the arcoid glasses will have to be rooted and become a full-fledged planting material. Such a method from one-year pricing escape gives only one seedling, which is several times less than with a way with horizontal gods. The gooseberry, the reproduction of which is produced by the speakers, is characterized by power and quickly enters into fruiting.

Dividing bush;

The division of the division is produced at the age of a bush for 2 years and no earlier. The most suitable time for breeding a bush division is spring. A bush need to dig up, cut off a secateur or an ax a piece of root with mandatory annual escape and a pair of roots that depart from the main root. You can make a division and, without digging the bush, and disseminate the root of the shovel and dig a cut-off process along with the escape from the Earth. And carefully transplant to a pre-prepared hole with fertilizers. With arid summer, watering is needed.

For cutting cuttings choose powerful healthy bushes. From the uterine 5-6-year-old bush, the cutlets can be cut over the summer 2-3 times, suturing them from the tops of all bush branches. The first time is about at the beginning, the second is only after a new rust and better with the side branches, the third - in early September from all shoots.

The uterine bushes for the 3rd year after landing in early spring are briefly cut, leaving hemps 15-20 cm long. Good care And abundant irrigation provide a large number of young shoots. The first extract should be carried out when the shoots have been reached 10-15 cm (from the base). The bush center is recommended to firmly fall asleep the earth to prevent the branches of the branches. After 20-25 days, the shoots are sprinkled again. It is better to do after the rain. In dry weather before the second sushirt, the bushes need to pour. The drains are separated from the maternal plant in the fall or early spring the next year.

Thanks to this old pagon, which is called the heel, the cuttings are protected from posting.

The storage temperature should be about 2-3 degrees of heat.

• After the height of the shoots becomes 10-12 centimeters, it is necessary to produce the first dying of the hemp. At the same time, the center of the bush is tightly falling asleep. This will prevent the possibility of rapprochement of the branches.
• Choose severe shoots whose age is one year.
• Next, pruning the top of the branches.

Horizontal chains are suitable for bushes at the age of 3-4 years, it is good because of one bush you can get up to 10 full-fledged chains. For this, on both sides of the bush, annual shoots are selected and stacked in the grooves of the Earth so that they come into contact with it, they do not need to sprinkle their soils. The tops of the shoots should be adjusted by 3-4 cm and fix with wooden studs. In the summer, young shoots are plunged and fertilized, and in the fall, we can cut off with a self-root system from a bush, to divide and disseminate separately;

This method is used for older gooseberry bushes or when transferring the plantation of bushes to a new place. Early spring is cut out all the old branches, young shortening on 2/3. This operation will cause the intensive appearance of a large number of shoots. Upon reaching the height of 15-18 cm, the latter should be emphasized up to half, when emphasizing the branch, it is necessary to push and fill all empties. The diplock is produced 2-3 times, as the twigs grow. In June, the roys of the gooseberry need to be discredited, it will cause the branch of the future bush. By the fall, with good irrigation and additional feeding, the tanks will have a good root; They can be swollen for landing.

Seeds.

• The gooseberry can be multiplied with the lesions, both green and obedient. But obedient processes, as a rule, are pretty bad and only in American varieties. Most optimal option - reproduction with green shoots. Green Annual Escape is away and cheered, securing the crochet shoot to the ground. Spring is exactly the time of the year, when the green escape will come true, as the root system is formed during the summer. The fucking escape needs to be dipped and make fertilizers: for the soil aeration and the best survival of the allotted escape. It is also necessary to take into account the length of escape. The longer the escape will be, the more new shoots will appear and the root system will be stronger.
• Cold guys for green cuttings are prepared in advance (in June). At the reinforced clean layer of land in the guy before planting the cuttings, a large sinking well-washed sand layer 7-10 cm.
• When transplanting shoots briefly cut off, leaving above the roots of 2-3 kidneys. In reproduction, the vertical glasses are obtained less seedlings than with the method of horizontal chain.
• The gooseberry is reproduced in this way in June. At the same time, the heel is fed into the ground, and the young cutlets is located on the surface of the Earth. After disembarking the cutter, he needs to provide full care. Water cuttings with periodicity in two weeks, and if the soil dries very quickly, then the procedure must be participated.
• Store cuttings is necessary in a snowy drone until spring, pre-falling asleep with sawdust.
• In dry weather, this plant must be very often watered.

They must be shortened and bend in the form of an arc.

After that, the gardener is necessary under the bush to dug special grooves in the ground, where the cropped puffs of the gooseberry will be laid.

Actual grooves are grown in a similar way, with the only difference that in the middle is fixed with one wooden stud, and the end lift up and tie to the knuckle in advance. There are fewer seedlings from the leases, but they are much stronger and fucked more quickly;

The reproduction of the gooseberry division of the bush is used in most cases when determining the plantation to another place of growth. This method is due to the fact that in the gooseberry, the independence of various parts of the bush is pronounced; Some branches in young age form and develop a separate root system. When digging the bushes they are divided into parts; Younger processes with well-developed roots are used as a planting material. The reproduction of the currant, the gooseberry division of the bush can be made in autumn, after focusing (October-November), or early spring, before the blown of the kidneys (in March).

Green shuffling - one of effective methods Gorge breeding. In the second half of June, a sharp knife is required to cut the cuttings with a size of 7-12 cm; To do this, use the increments of the current year with five kidneys. You can reproduce the gooseberry with cuttings in the fall. It is advisable to produce a blank weather in cloudy weather or early in the morning. Sliced \u200b\u200bcuttings are recommended to pre-process growth stimulant, after which it is planted for rooting into a substrate from a sand mixture with peat or ground.

Green cutlets are cut with a length of 10-15 cm (depending on the increase). After cutting, the cuttings prepare for landing: remove the lower leaves, leaving 2-3 upper. For a better and faster rooting over each kidney, a light longitudinal incision is made, and at the bottom of the cutting - 3-4 of such an outbreak. The cuttings prepared in this way are lowered for a day. Before boarding, for better rooting, the lower ends of the cuttings are immersed in a solution of a root (growth stimulator) by 6 -12 hours. Then cuttings, washed in clean waterPlanting in advance prepared cold greenhouses.

Megaogorod.com.

gorge reproduction |

The reproduction of the division of the bush is used mainly when the valuable varieties from the old plot to a new place are used.

Gorge reproduction with tanks (horizontal, arcoid, vertical).

Booster shoots must constantly eat moisture. The cutting of cuttings is made early in spring. The distance between them should be about 5-10 centimeters. In the spring-summer period, it is necessary to ensure full-fledged cargo care - to water, loose, and fertilize. A year later, it is necessary to plant cuttings for a permanent place.The second glue of the bush is carried out after 2-3 weeks after the first.

Prematurely need to dig holes in which shoots will be laid.

Pigs must be copied.

Vertical chains - to get the maternal bush of early spring cut off, leaving "hemp" with a height of 15-20 cm. In the summer they should be water and dipped, and when young shoots grow to 10-15 cm, the middle of the bush should be sprinkled with land, in order To prevent the branches of rapprochement. Crop vertical gates for landing can be late in the fall or next spring. Seeds, the gooseberry breeds in the removal of new varieties. The material obtained from free pollination and derived from directional crossing is used.The landing should be done under the tilt, at a distance of about 5 cm between cuttings at 10-centimeter aisle, leaving at the top 2 kidneys, and the lower should be placed at the soil level. Around the cuttings need to firmly enhance the ground in order to exclude the formation of voids, after which it is good to moisten and climb. Circling with planted cuttings must be constantly watering and loosening, causing the speedy formation of strong young renal process. The feeding is recommended to produce ammonium nitrate (40 grams), potash salt (20 grams) and superphosphate (30 grams) based on the 10-liter water bucket. Under all the conditions of the required care for young sprouts at the end of the season at the exit, high-quality annual seedlings are obtained; The best copies are obtained in rooting cuttings cut from the top of the branches. It is worth knowing that the reproduction of the gooseberry green cuttings is not suitable for all varieties. So, the best results showed the sorts of the anniversary and Russian, which gave 80-100% of survival. To a greater degree of reproduction of the gooseberry with cuttings suitable for currant.

More effective method reproduction with tanks - vertical reproduction. To do this, it is necessary on young green shoots to make top-tops, but not less than 10 cm of green escape. Prison is made by about 3 cm from the top, not forgetting to remove the kidney of growth. From the side kidneys will appear new 4 escapes, and when they reach 20cm new bush needs to be emphasized, and with a large and healthy bush, to make one more fit. When emphasis, it is desirable to ensure that the shoots that appear did not grow a bunch. It is also necessary to ensure that the gone holmik does not blurry with rains.

Reproduction of the gooseberry division of the bush.

Looking out the cuttings you need to be obliteled almost close to each other at a distance of 3-4 cm row from the row ... Between the film, the guar and cuttings should be free space with a height of 15-20 cm. After landing, the cuttings are thoroughly and abundantly watered from the watering can With a very small pitch. It is very important that water is not a solid jet, but sprinkled. After watering, the greenhouse is closed with a film.

For this bush (in spring to swelling of the kidneys or in the fall, a month before the onset of frosts), all the old branches are cut off, remaining young, strollers, shake with the roots of the soil and cut the bush with an ax (or a secateur) into several parts, depending on His values. When dividing the bush, it is necessary to ensure that each new part has a well-developed root system and a healthy above-ground part (1-2 escapes). Each part must have good, young, strong-widged Cor-nor, the old roots are removed, and the rest are poured.

The reproduction of the gooseberry shine.

That is why after painting the soil must be meditated. To do this, use peat or humus. The soil around the escape must be constantly released from weeds. There are many ways to breed the gooseberry. It is very difficult to identify the most effective of them. This is explained by the fact that one type of reproduction is suitable for one type of gooseberry, and the second is second. That is why before reproducing the gooseberry, it is necessary to learn as much as possible about the features of its reproduction and choose the most optimal way. To do this, it is best to consult with experienced gardeners. Otherwise, you can spend a lot of time and forces for unsuccessful ways. If the gardener has a need to transplant the bush to a new place, you can at the same time and produce its reproduction. Changing must be separated from the central bush in the autumn period. Also, this procedure can be made to the next year in early spring. The shoots need to be fused throughout the next year, and then their landing on a permanent place can be carried out. At the same time, shoots need to trim very briefly.

After the product of this procedure, you must pinch the tops using metal or wooden spills.

For this, special wooden or metal studs are used.

3. The reproduction of the gooseberry cuttings is effectively and appropriate only for American varieties or their hybrids with European. Highlight next species Cherenkov:

The gooseberry is loved by summer houses and gardeners for the fact that this bush is extremely unpretentious, and its berries contain a lot of useful and tasty fresh, in compotes and jam. Wishing to get a more abundant harvest, many are asked about the correct reproduction of the gooseberry. This question is perhaps the most tavern in the growing of shaggy berries, and requires detailed consideration. With this method, the reproduction of the gooseberry cuttings is made using young green melting, having a part of the weird increase (3-4 cm) last year. Prepared cuttings should be planted in loose wet ground, blowing the heel and the base for 3-4 cm. The best time to reproduce the gooseberry cuttings - autumn. And the harsh weather conditions, the earlier the cuttings plant. The cuttings take only annual, with a healthy bush up to 25 cm. You need to choose thick and powerful cuttings faster root and earlier will give a crop. Before boarding, it is necessary to help the earth with a manure. In the absence of manure, you can enter mineral fertilizers Nitroammofoska, Kemira. Depending on the lightness of the soil, more or less fertilizers are made. Before planting, you can soak the cuttings in special solutions of root growth stimulants. The distance between the cuttings should be no more than 20cm, and the rod to 70 cm. Landing in a chess order, will give the ability to cut the cuttings well, and form bushes with the same parties. After landing, the cuttings are abundant.

The main cargo care is regular watering (first it is important that the air in the greenhouses is warm and wet) and ventilating greenhouses when the temperature in them will rise above 25 °.

More information can be found from the video.

Initially necessary:

This plant can be multiplied with green cuttings. The procedure must be made in June. This technique provides a high level of seedlings.

To fall asleep holes, you need to choose the ground ground. This will contribute to the rapid germination of the gooseberry.

The grooves need to fall asleep the earth and pour water.

Wearing - prepare in spring and autumn, using annual shoots taken at the base of the bush. It is best to roigh the upper parts of 20-25 cm long;

If the purpose of breeding the bush is to preserve the qualities of the variety, then the seeds are not suitable for these purposes, since such a method is unreliable and absolutely does not contribute to the preservation of valuable signs of the plant. This feature It is widely used in selection when new varieties and hybrids are output using both targeted crossing and free pollination.

After it is necessary to rush and climb. Formation of roots occurs after a couple of weeks.

Winter cuttings are carried pretty easily, but only on condition that the earth is quite upgraded by moisture and they do not get out.

yablochkini.ru.

We define the gooseberries with gifts, cuttings and division

Two or three weeks after the dressing of a cutlery in the greenhouses, there is a good ukeleton. After that, the film is opened in the afternoon, and then when the cuttings will take some challenge-ku, leave the guy open at night. 7-10 days after rooting the cuttings, the film is removed at all.

Rustic cuttings

Gorge the gooseberry division

Split gooseberry from spring and throughout the summer. Spanking gooseberries with grooves (horizontal, arcoid, vertical), cuttings (rustic and green) and the division of the bush.

Reproduction gooseberries

Drop the old bushes of the gooseberry and remove all the old branches of them. In this case, it is necessary to leave only young branches. Also on the bush should be both young roots.

For the shilling the gooseberry, the best use of young growths that were formed in the current year.

Over the wells are made small hollys. With their violation, it is necessary to produce a resumption procedure.

Splitting gooseberry cutlets

After a certain period of time, vertical shoots will appear from the grooves.

Green cuttings - harvested in the summer when the growth of shoots is suspended. To do this, green tops from all the branches of an adult bush are 5-6 years old and rooted in greenhouses. For reliability, it is possible to process sections of sections of growth stimulants;

sadovodclub.ru PION division bush

Delicious and healing gooseberry berries are valued by gold weight.

Gorge shuttlefishing rules with weathered shoots

Enlarge the landing area of \u200b\u200bthe shrub is easy if you use one of the methods of reproduction of the plant, for example, stinginess.

Optimal time to do this - autumn. So, let's let's talk about how to propagate the gooseberry with cuttings in the fall.

Is it possible to multiply the gooseberry with cuttings?

In general, the shilling is not the most effective way of reproduction in the gooseberry. The division of the bush or chains can be achieved much more success. However, it is worth trying, especially if you are planning to breed berries for subsequent sale.

How to propagate the gooseberry in the fall - the billet of cuttings

So that the cuttings were able to get root systems, it is recommended to use the root green shoots of the gooseberry bushes, which appeared this season.

6 proven gooseberry breeding methods in autumn, spring and summer

Moreover, the shoots of uterine plants are used, whose age reaches 7-10 years. Annual weighing branches also apply. They are cut into segments up to 15-20 cm long in such a way that there are four or five kidneys on each cuticle. In general, it is believed that cuttings are better rooted, harvested from the tops of the branches. Therefore, if you have the opportunity, use this part of the gooseberry shoots.

How to plant a gooseberry with cuttings?

Cutlery gooseberry can be immediately planted in an open ground. For this, preparing a garden on which the soil "squeeze" fertilizers. To stimulate the root formation, the ends of the prepared cuttings can be omitted into the "corneeling" or "heteoauxin" solution for 15-30 minutes. By the way, the oblique trimming of the ends of the cuttings is also a stimulating measure.

In addition, the landing of cuttings is produced in such a way that the planting material is located at an angle of 45 degrees relative to the surface of the soil. Thanks to this, the root formation will occur much faster. By the way, the cuttings plant at a distance of 18-20 cm apart.

After landing, the cuttings are watered, and the land around them is compacted. It does not interfere with a five-meantimeter peat lying or humoring.

In how to grow a gooseberry from cuttings, there are few difficulties. Watch out that in the winter they were covered with a layer of snow. If there is no snow, cover the beds with a snack or straw. In the spring, after the snow melts, the soil around the cuttings loosen. The entire warm season behind the cuttings is needed by usual care - watering, weeding and feeding fertilizers.

How to propagate the gooseberry with cuttings in the fall?

Delicious and healing gooseberry berries are valued by gold weight. Enlarge the landing area of \u200b\u200bthe shrub is easy if you use one of the methods of reproduction of the plant, for example, stinginess. Optimal time to do this - autumn. So, let's let's talk about how to propagate the gooseberry with cuttings in the fall.

Is it possible to multiply the gooseberry with cuttings?

In general, the shilling is not the most effective way of reproduction in the gooseberry. The division of the bush or chains can be achieved much more success. However, it is worth trying, especially if you are planning to breed berries for subsequent sale.

How to propagate the gooseberry in the fall - the billet of cuttings

So that the cuttings were able to get root systems, it is recommended to use the root green shoots of the gooseberry bushes, which appeared this season. Moreover, the shoots of uterine plants are used, whose age reaches 7-10 years. Annual weighing branches also apply. They are cut into segments up to 15-20 cm long in such a way that there are four or five kidneys on each cuticle. In general, it is believed that cuttings are better rooted, harvested from the tops of the branches. Therefore, if you have the opportunity, use this part of the gooseberry shoots.

How to plant a gooseberry with cuttings?

Cutlery gooseberry can be immediately planted in an open ground.

Gooseberry reproduction in autumn

For this, preparing a garden on which the soil "squeeze" fertilizers. To stimulate the root formation, the ends of the prepared cuttings can be omitted into the "corneeling" or "heteoauxin" solution for 15-30 minutes. By the way, the oblique trimming of the ends of the cuttings is also a stimulating measure.

In addition, the landing of cuttings is produced in such a way that the planting material is located at an angle of 45 degrees relative to the surface of the soil. Thanks to this, the root formation will occur much faster. By the way, the cuttings plant at a distance of 18-20 cm apart.

After landing, the cuttings are watered, and the land around them is compacted. It does not interfere with a five-meantimeter peat lying or humoring.

In how to grow a gooseberry from cuttings, there are few difficulties. Watch out that in the winter they were covered with a layer of snow. If there is no snow, cover the beds with a snack or straw. In the spring, after the snow melts, the soil around the cuttings loosen. The entire warm season behind the cuttings is needed by usual care - watering, weeding and feeding fertilizers.

Reproduction of the gooseberry

Reproduction horizontal chains

Fig. 2.

Fig. 3.

Reproduction by vertical chains

The uterine bushes are planted thickened - at a distance of 2-2.5 m between rows, 1 m - in the rows. On the third or fourth year after landing, when many branches are formed, the early spring plants are briefly cut, leaving hemp with a height of 15-17 cm. Such trimming stimulates the increased growth of shoots (from sleeping kidney hemp and roar). When the branches rise to 25-30 cm and are semi-toreweight at the bottom, they are dipped with wet ground.

Reproduction of arcoid grains

Early spring, in the first 5-7 days of spring work, organic and mineral fertilizers are made under the bushes and loosen the soil.

How to propagate the gooseberry with cuttings in the fall?

Then dig a hole with a depth of 10 cm, bend the escape and pinch it in the place of bend to the bottom of the wells. End of escape is output. The length of the end is 30-35 cm. To give it a vertical position, it is tied to a peg.

Fig. four.

Reproduction with weedshenevy messengers

Greeting green cuttings

Fig. five. Green cuttings gooseberry

Fig. 6. Rooted green cutlets

Splitting of the gooseberry with cuttings in spring

Bushes of the gooseberry can be multiplied different ways: division of the uterine bush, grain, seeds. But the easiest thing is the vegetative reproduction of the gooseberry to carry out green or weathered cuttings. A bush from which the cutting will not be carried out should not have visible lesions, and the cuttings need to choose smooth.

When to smear the gooseberry?

The best result gives the reproduction of the gooseberry with cuttings in early spring even before the start of the cojoint. Also, only the snow in March begins to fit, you need to get into the garden behind the planting material. You can cut out young cuttings.

How to breed the gooseberry with cuttings?

And it is possible, combined, with the base of biennial prescription.

How spring sprinkle the gooseberry with cuttings?

Cuttings need to cut off the bush not older than 10 years, ideally with an eight year old. Each length is about 20 cm. On a branch must be attended by about five kidneys. Before boarding the ground (the most successful way), the cuttings overnight are soaked in warm water With the addition of Kornin or other root-forming additives.

In the courtyard you need to jump a groove about 30 cm long and fall asleep with its large sand for good drainage. In her half a walk at a large angle, the cuttings are stacked in such a way that one kidney performed above the ground surface.

From above the gooseberry, planted with cuttings, is sprinkled with a thick layer of humus. That's all, now it remains to wait for the next spring to transplant young plants on their permanent place.

The reproduction of the gooseberry cutlets is quite simple and not troublesome. For all summer season They need to be regularly water and feed for more active increment of the root system. It is best for this that ammonium nitrate (40 g) and superphosphate (20 g) are suitable, which are bred by 10 liters of water.

Reproduction horizontal chains

Reproduction by vertical chains

Reproduction of arcoid grains

Reproduction with weedshenevy messengers

Greeting green cuttings

Reproduction of the gooseberry

The gooseberry breeds mainly in a vegetative way. In reproduction of seeds, the varietal signs in most varieties are not saved. Therefore, the seed method apply only in cases where they want to get new varieties.

Interesting the fact that before the seeds were often multiplied by the gooseberries of the grade date and received a large number of plants close to the yield and the quality of fruits to the original variety.

The vegetative reproduction of the gooseberry is based on the ability of its stems to the root formation under favorable conditions of humidity and temperature. Roots grow from root primits formed at the base of the kidneys of escape.

There are several ways of vegetative reproduction of the gooseberry. The most common is the reproduction of horizontal, vertical and arcoid braids, green and gloves.

Reproduction horizontal chains

This is the most efficient way that gives a large amount of high-quality planting material. We can grow from one-, two-, three, four-year-old shoots, and the most well developed - from annual and two-year. Therefore, in the uterine plantation, it is advisable to solve so much in order to obtain possibly more strongly eliminated annual branches.

Early in the spring, before the blooming of the kidneys, from the gooseberry bushes, we will unsubscribe a small layer of the soil so that a "saucer" formed a depth of 5-7 cm; Its width must correspond to the length of the stacked shoots. Then, 10-12 well-developed annual and two-year branches are chosen in the bush and cut their tops on 1/4-1 / 5 lengths. Trimming the tops stimulates the germination of side kidneys. The escape prepared in this way is placed in a horizontal position and tightly pressed to the soil with hooks so that it is up to half (in thickness) into the ground. Hooks prepare in advance. Branch should not be deeply branched, because otherwise they do not form molds. Two-year-old shoots are pressed and well-developed lateral growths.

A few days later, the kidneys awaken in the affected branches and give new shoots. As soon as young twigs have been achieved 8-10 cm, they are plunged with a wet loose ground, mixed with a humus, layer to 6 cm. After 10-12 days, the dipping is repeated, increasing the soil layer by 3 cm. Make a layer above 9-10 cm no need to make a layer above Since the roots will develop worse.

Fig. 2. Gooseberry reproduction with horizontal chains

If the soil is dry, then before dipping, it is necessary to carry out watering. In order for the earth to be normally wet, well apply mulching peat or humus.

On the pumping area, the soil is systematically loosen and weeds are removed.

Drop pumps in autumn, at the end of September. This is done so. The secateur is cut off from the uterine bush. Allocated branches, dug them with a shovel from two sides, carefully lifted and shakeped the soil. After that, a sharp knife is separated from the branch of the tank and sort them. The shoots without the root system are selected, with weak 2-3 roots are planted on separate sections for growing and forming.

Fig. 3. Scheme laying the branches of the gooseberry on the tank

Range with well-developed roots and a strong above-ground part are planted into nurseries.

Sort the shoots under a canopy or in a barn, not allowing root drying. After sorting, the tanks immediately cheat and thoroughly watered.

At a special uterine plot from each bush, you can get 60-80 or more shoots.

For rooting, three- and four-year-old branches are often used, straightening and pinching all the side branches. If you carefully care for plants, you get up to 100 jackets from the bush. If the harvest of berries is simultaneously asserted, then no more than 5-6 branches are removed.

In some areas, almost the entire seating material is realized without reking in nurseries. But such glasses are worse and later come into fruiting. Consequently, growing in the nursery is absolutely necessary.

Reproduction by vertical chains

The uterine bushes are planted thickened - at a distance of 2-2.5 m between rows, 1 m - in the rows. On the third-fourth year after landing, when many branches are formed, early spring plants are briefly cut, leaving hemp with a height of 15-17 cm.

Retalization of the gooseberry with cuttings and tanks - step-by-step instruction

Such a trimming stimulates the enhanced growth of shoots (from sleeping kidney of hemp and roar). When the branches rise to 25-30 cm and are semi-toreweight at the bottom, they are dipped with wet ground.

The first dips is made on a height of 10-12 cm from the base of shoots. After the soil falls somewhat, it is carried out by a second layer of up to 20 cm. With insufficient humidity, watering is used: 2-3 buckets of water on the bush.

By the autumn on the covered ground, part of escape develops the apparent roots.

At the end of September or in early October, the soil is careful from the bushes, separated by the sharp knife rooted shoots and transplant them to the nursery.

In the production, the method of reproduction is rarely reproduced, since it turns out less seedlings. In addition, after a year, rest (for accumulation nutrients).

Reproduction of arcoid grains

This method is also applied rarely, since it also gives little planting material. But, in comparison with other methods, it has some advantages. Thus, when it is used, it is possible to get well-rooted tanks suitable for landing for a permanent place for one year. The described method can be recommended to love gardeners.

It is better to root annual or biennial root shoots, but you can and have grown in the current year (they are usually rooted at the end of June, at the beginning of the wealth).

Early spring, in the first 5-7 days of spring work, organic and mineral fertilizers are made under the bushes and loosen the soil. Then dig a hole with a depth of 10 cm, bend the escape and pinch it in the place of bend to the bottom of the wells. End of escape is output. The length of the end is 30-35 cm. To give it a vertical position, it is tied to a peg.

Fig. four. Gorge reproduction of gooseberry

During the summer, the soil near the bushes is maintained in a wet state, using the upper layer of watering while drying. Two or three times the land loose and destroy weeds.

By the autumn, a rich meter of roots is formed on the site of bending. In mid-September, the rooted escape is cut off from the parent plant, and in early October, they dig up and transplant to a permanent place. A year later, such plants begin to be fron.

Reproduction with weedshenevy messengers

The gooseberry of the Houton and Hybrids of this variety - Mesovsky-37, Mesovsky-17, five-year plan and others are well propagated with weathered cuttings.

The best time of the workpiece and landing of Chenkov is the beginning of September.

For drawing, they take strong root shoots that have grown in this year. Thin, angular, affected branches affected by diseases. The cuttings cut up to 15 cm long, the lower cut is done under the kidney, and the top is 1-2 cm above it.

The cuttings are planted into a good fertilized light bulk, tilting them so that the upper kidney is at the ground level. Distance when landing: 60 cm between rows, 12-15 cm - in rows.

For the winter, the cuttings are sprinkled by humus. In the spring following year, the shelter is removed and thoroughly loosen the soil. During the summer, loosening systematically repeats and, moreover, weeds are removed. With a lack of moisture, the plot is watered.

Each cutlery will grow one by one, less often two escapes. In the spring (for the second year) they are cut into two kidneys, and by autumn plants turn into good seedlings.

Greeting green cuttings

Severe cuttings can be multiplied by all the gorge varieties.

They are better rooted by those stalks that have not yet ceased to be an active growth, but they have already begun to be unreserved. If such a cutlets bend, it breaks with a slight crackle.

If cuttings cut earlier than indicated, then many of them can be missed if they are poorly rooted. Terms dramatically depend on the conditions of the growing season and the level of agrotechnology.

The gooseberry of the grade date is best drawn in the third decade of June or in the first decade of July.

For green shuttless, young lateral growths of the first and second order shoots are usually used.

Effective shoots should have many nutrients. Therefore, they are better cut at the end of the day when they just contain the largest number of these substances.

Fig. five. Green cuttings gooseberry

Cut branches immediately bind into bundles and put in a bucket with water. On the cuttings they are cut in the shade or indoors. They are better rooted by those cuttings that have two nodes. The lower cut is done under the kidney, and the upper 0.5 cm above the kidney. Sections make a sharp knife. When cutting with a secateur or not sufficiently sharp knife, fabric escape is froze, and a stalk or quickly boosts, or is rooted worse.

The cuttings knit in bundles of 20 pieces and the lower end is immersed in water. On each cutlets should be two sheets.

Fig. 6. Rooted green cutlets

Beneficially affects rooting processing of cuttings stimulators of growth. The best results were obtained from heteroacexin at a dose of 100-150 mg per liter of water and indolylmalaic acid 30-40 mg per liter of water.

The heteroacexin solution and indolylmalaic acid is prepared as follows. Stimulator dissolve in a small amount hot water, then the resulting concentrate gradually stick to the liter cold water. The finished solution is poured into the thais, in which the cuttings are placed on 10 hours, immersing them on 1/3 (no more). Then they are rushed with water and planted in the greenhouses. Solution temperature I. ambient Must be 22-25 ° C. At a higher temperature, the solution can cause poisoning.

The speed of growing green cuttings depends on the preparation of greenhouses, planting and care quality.

In the greenhouses remove the reckless residues, align the soil and pour clean river sand with a layer of up to 5 cm on top of it, and then watery so that the water, passing through the sand, moocked the soil.

Springs are planted with rows for distance: 6 cm between rows and 5 cm in rows (500 cuttings under frame). Landing depth - 1 cm.

Planted cuttings spray with water and covered with frames. Rooting is better at a temperature of 22-24 ° C, high humidity air, multiple lighting and with moderate soil humidity (50-60% of complete moisture intensity).

To prevent overheating in greenhouses and reduce the illumination, immediately after planting the frame is sprayed with a solution with a solution of chalk, and in clear days, in addition, they correspond to their branches. They ventilate moderately - only so to reduce the temperature. Watered daily from the watering can with a small pitch; In the hot and dry weather, plants are sprayed 2-3 times a day.

Roots on cuttings are formed in 22-25 days. With poor care, insufficient humidity, sharp fluctuations in temperature, overheating, etc. The root formation can be lined for 10-15 days.

When shooting appearance, ventilation is gradually enhanced, and after 15-20 days the frame is removed at all.

Escape on the cutting grows most often from the kidney of the upper node; Two escapes are rare.

By autumn, young bushes grow up to 20 cm high. In the first half of September, their tops are pinching. This event improves the aging of shoots and protects them from frozen.

Replant plants are better in early spring, before the awakening of the kidneys.

The reproduction of the gooseberry will help significantly increase the harvest and save the acquired variety. This multi-year shrub is perfectly coming up - it is enough to master some subtleties of working with culture, and you can get a new strong plant with high fertility.

It is possible to propagate the gooseberry with cuttings with due applied efforts equally successfully, both in the fall and spring-summer. Technology is slightly different depending on the time of year.

Autumn shrub is carried out when the growing season of shrub approached the end, as evidenced by the fallen leaves. A prerequisite for successful reproduction should be called the absence of frosts, otherwise shoots may die. As a rule, the appropriate time for working in the second decade of October.

Scheme of reproduction in the photo:

In autumn

Instructions for reproduction:

1. The required number of cuttings from an adult bush is cut from 15 to 25 cm long. They should not be too green or worn.
2. On the cuttings, cuts are made from above (right, above the last kidney at a distance of about one and a half centimeters) and below (such at a distance of about 2 cm below the kidney).
3. To increase the guarantees of the survival of the cuttings are disinfected. To do this, you can use both phytosporin and a manganese or burgundy liquid (lime and copper sulfate solution).
4. After disinfection, shoots are washed, turn around with a damp cloth and put in the bag so that the evaporation of moisture takes place slower.
5. Cuttings need to be stored in the cellar or basement when temperature mode About +5 degrees Celsius.
6. In February, shoots are starting to root, before you update sections in water (you can add preparations that stimulate growth).
7. The rooting occurs in this way: the cutlets are placed in the appropriate size of a glass or a jar, it is necessary to cover it on top of it with a packet or shock. In such a greenhouse, the root growth will begin.
8. After the plugs of leaves and roots begin to appear on the cuttings, the package can be removed. Water fills in a capacity as needed, but in no case should it be changed.
9. When the resulting flares are darker, and their length reaches approximately one and a half centimeters, shoots can already be planted in glasses or plastic bottles with soil mixture (humus, ordinary earth from the garden and a little sawdust).
10. Be sure to do drainage holes at the bottom of the container to prevent stagnation of water after watering.
11. It is necessary to plant the cuttings in such a way that they are shuffled into the ground on half of their length, while the land around the stem is recommended to be sealing hands.

The landing of germinated cuttings to the open ground is carried out in the last days of April or in the first decade of May. The shelter from the microfiber will help future plants to successfully adapt to environmental conditions and survive reduced night temperatures.

Spring

If for any reason you did not have time to remove the branches from the bushes in the autumn period, it is possible to breed the gooseberry in the spring.

However, there is one nuance here - it is necessary to cut off the shoots before the start of swelling of the kidneys and active intake, usually work is best carried out in early March:

1. If during the cutting of the cuttings, the temperature at night fell below zero, they are recommended to be placed in the refrigerator for a couple of days. So you eliminate the stressful state due to the difference in temperature modes.
2. Next, all necessary manipulations are carried out with the preparation and cutting of escapes, which exactly copy the work in the fall.
3. Looking out the cuttings into the glasses from the ground before landing in the open ground there is no need because the procedure can be immediately spent in the garden. When the gooseberry branches will be allowed strong roots, there will already be suitable conditions for landing.

In summer

Salary in the summer is also characterized by good performance, at the same time, the harvesting of shoots is carried out in June or in the first days of July as follows:

1. The shoots are cut from the selected bush, their length should be about half a meter.
2. The landing in the ground is carried out immediately, the optimal place will become a fertile, moistened site with good illumination.
3. So that the root extension occurred faster, on the shoot, you only need to leave a couple of top leaves, all the others need to be removed.
4. The landing of cuttings in the ground is carried out at a low angle.
5. To provide better survival, branches create greenhouse conditions covering banks. On Sunny hot days, shoots are recommended to avoine so that they do not pair.

At a permanent place, grown shoots are transplanted by the next spring. For successful wintering, the bedrooms with cuttings are covered with snacks, dry foliage, can also use non-woven material.

Reproduction of adult bush

Gooseberry - a plant with a pronounced independence of individual parts. It is often cases when young branches form their own roots, so in the transplantation of a bush to another place or reproduction of the varieties likers are used.

A shrub is separated after the end of the growing season or before the plant begins to wake up.

Seating can be carried out, both in the spring and autumn on a simple scheme, while it is suitable for the gooseberry age younger than 5 years:

1. The plant digs out of the ground.
2. Divided into small bushes, each of which must have not only a young escape, but also developed roots.
3. Space on the selected area and trimming the branches, which will help to stimulate the active growth of the shrub with the onset of spring heat.

Watering the gooseberry is carried out as needed if hot weather has been established. If the bush shared in the fall, it is recommended to cover it for the winter to exclude branches.

Features of reproduction by leaning

The gooseberry is easily multiplied with the goddes, while this method of obtaining new bushes is quite popular among beginners and experienced gardeners.

Scheme:

Horizontal challenges

It is so very easy to propagate the bushes by age 3-4 years, and the event itself will not require a lot of time and effort and allows you to get up to 10 new plants.

Optimally carry out garden work in spring to the dissolution of the kidneys:

1. On the bush, young annual branches are chosen.
2. Near the shoots, grooves are digging, the depth of which should be at least 10 cm.
3. The branches are placed in the furrows and are fixed, at the same time sprinkle the ground sprouts do not need.
4. After a new piglet appears on a fixed shoot, a new piglet will appear, waiting until its height reaches approximately 10 cm.
5. Young twigs are sprinkled by humus, after 2 weeks they need to be emphasized.
6. After completion of the vegetation of the gooseberry, the ground is cut off from the main bush and is divided into separate parts depending on the number of young vertical shoots.
7. The final seating of the obtained landing material for the permanent place of growth is carried out.

Vertical

For old bushes use reproduction by vertical gag in the following way:

1. In the spring, a complete trimming of old branches on the shrub is carried out, and the young shoots are trough only on 2/3 of the total length.
2. When the gooseberry starts to actively raise a young piglet, and it will reach about 15 cm long, an emphasis is carried out (new branches are filled with half a half).
3. During the exhaustion, it is necessary to ensure that all empties between the pig are filled with earth.
4. Depending on the growth intensity of the branches in the summer period, repeatedly exhausted several times.
5. In order for the bush to start actively branching, use the tipping method, conducting the necessary manipulations in the middle of the summer.
6. As the soil drying, it must be watering, which will additionally stimulate the growth of the taps.
7. In the autumn, the gooseberry is diverted, while before that time, shoots should be rooted.
8. Taps with strong and healthy roots are separated from the parent bush and disembarks at a permanent place.

Digid

It is possible to propagate a bush and an arcoid discharge, while the technology is similar to the pulling of horizontal shoots:

1. The powerful escape is selected, which is bent into the furrow, its top must be pre-shorten on a small length.
2. Fixation occurs only in one place - in the middle.
3. References need to immediately fall asleep with fertile soil.
4. The extreme part of the escape should be launched on the surface of the earth and tie to a stick or peg so that the end of the branch reminds the arc.
5. The touch is plunged, and then watering as the earth dries.
6. With the onset of autumn, the sprinkled escape is cut off from the main bush, and the resulting strong seedling with roots is separated from it.

It is worth noting that the reproduction of arcoid discharges is applied by gardeners if it is guaranteed to get healthy and high-quality plants.