In a small apartment or in a spacious house, there is always a place that I would like to do more. All factors must be taken into account: the age and number of family members, their habits, taste preferences. In some cases, the removal of interior partitions solves the problem of how to visually enlarge the room. But more often than not, this is not the best solution. You can use other effective techniques.

Color spectrum

Colors evoke different sensations, and each has its own purpose. You can visually enlarge the room with wallpaper. The main thing is to choose them correctly. Warm shades - yellow, beige, peach - add a unique coziness. These wallpapers are perfect for the living room. Bright juicy colors drive away depression, fatigue, energize.

It should be remembered that if the question is about how to visually enlarge the room, then it is necessary to avoid too saturated and dark colors- they "take" space and light. Delicate pastel colors of pink, pale green, light blue are soothing and relaxing, so they will be an excellent option for a bedroom or nursery.

What wallpapers enlarge the room

The room will look more spacious if you use plain wallpaper in pastel colors, a small pattern is allowed. Large images in a small room are inappropriate. The vertical stripes on the wallpaper make the walls look much taller. it perfect solution for small apartments.

In a room with a low ceiling and poor lighting, it is recommended to use design technique: the walls below should be trimmed with dark tones, and the upper half with light colors. At the junction of the materials, a horizontal strip will be in place. You can also combine wallpaper with any other wall materials.

Professionals are well aware of how to visually enlarge a room. To do this, you need to paste over one of the walls with wallpaper with a geometric pattern, and leave the rest of the plane in a solid color. This turns on the effect of optical illusion, the room is perceived as more spacious.

It should be remembered that a contrasting large drawing "takes" space and spoils the overall impression. Small drawing also requires attention. If it is too miniature and often repeated, then it begins to ripple in the eyes.

It is recommended to use wallpaper in details and decor items, while avoiding three-dimensional drawings. Multi-colored wallpaper, separated by a border, will make the room narrower, just like dark ones. Using wallpaper with a large pattern on one wall, and on the other with a smaller image, you can expand the space. This method of combining textures and colors - a good choice for a small cluttered room.

How else to expand the space

How to enlarge a visually small room with furniture, if it takes up almost all the free space? Pay special attention to the organization of the space. Perimeter furniture and bright accessories in the corners will expand the room.

In small rooms, multifunctional furniture should be used, which can be folded if necessary. A sofa bed, various tables, wardrobes are perfect. It is very important that such furniture significantly saves square meters without creating any inconvenience to the owners.

High-tech style will be an excellent option for small spaces. Glass surfaces, chrome and metal create an airy atmosphere.

Insufficiently high room

Wallpaper with a vertical stripe is ideal for a room with low ceilings. They will visually stretch the room, the ceiling will immediately seem higher. Wallpaper with a medium-sized ornament will do. It is better to choose the color of the ceiling in the lightest shades, glossy will reflect the sun's rays, filling the room with light. In such an apartment, you can use it by painting them in White color.

How to visually enlarge a room: bathroom and toilet

In rooms such as a small bathroom and toilet, it is recommended to use Wall panels... They are very easy to care for and are not afraid of moisture, which is important. The ceiling can also be sewn with panels or How to visually enlarge the room even more? It is recommended to use glossy panels for the walls in the bathroom, and sheathe the ceiling with mirrored ones.

Mirrors in the interior

The mirror effect is one of the most popular design ideas, which is maximally revealed in small rooms. A mirror on the wall always creates the illusion of extra space. It reflects light and the entire environment, thereby visually making the room more spacious. However, if there are small children in the house, then too large mirror not worth hanging. A rectangular room can be visually turned into a square by hanging a mirror on the longer wall.

The role of competent lighting and flooring

The visual perception of a room depends on the size of the windows. The more natural light, the more spacious the room seems. Small windows should not be covered with dark textiles; blinds, Roman or light air curtains will be appropriate.

If it is possible to make windows without partitions, then it should be used. Solid glass completely changes the perception of the room.

How to visually enlarge the room when finishing the floor? It is necessary to use a uniform coating or with longitudinal stripes along the width of the room. Various diamonds, squares and other decorations on the floor visually reduce the space. Also, a multi-colored carpet is not welcome, since the texture of the floor will create a squeezing effect. Any other coatings should be chosen without obvious patterns, it is recommended to pay special attention to shiny elements. It is good if the doors and frames do not stand out too much, but coincide in shade with the walls.

Basic ways to increase space

Having picked up textiles to match the walls, you can visually expand the room.

A large ornament on the wallpaper significantly narrows the space, and plain wallpaper with a vertical pattern makes the room much higher. To increase the total volume, three walls can be pasted over with plain wallpaper, and one can be made with a contrasting one.

Do not forget about modern technologies finishes: stretch with excellent reflectivity can increase the space of the room. And for those who like bold ideas, we can recommend making a mirrored ceiling that will significantly expand the boundaries of the room.

Designers advise owners of small apartments to decorate their home in a minimalist style, to get rid of trinkets placed on the shelves. Various figurines, photographs, vases scatter attention and hide the space. Instead of many small paintings, it is better to hang one medium size, and open shelves clean up unnecessary decor. It would be a great idea to stick photo wallpaper on one of the walls. Wallpaper with a perspective image will visually enlarge the room, for example, horizon, sea, field, mountain peaks or forest path, city view.

If the room is very small, then you can enlarge it using visual techniques. To do this, you just need to know some design tricks. In this article, we will show you how to visually enlarge a room using different methods(wallpaper, curtains, colors, furniture).

Most often, wallpaper is used to decorate the walls and ceilings of residential premises. They also affect the interior design and even the visual perception of the room. Wallpaper pattern can visually expand or shrink a room.

It is better to give preference to wallpaper in light colors. It is important to take into account that drawing also affects visual perception. So, a large image narrows the space, and a small one, on the contrary, will make the room more voluminous. Therefore, in small rooms, wallpapers with small ornaments look great. Also, great results can be achieved by combining wallpaper.

• A large pattern on the wallpaper brings the surfaces closer, and, therefore, reduces the room. If such a drawing is placed only on the back wall, then the room will be visually shortened.
• Small drawing on a light background creates the illusion of volume.
• The transverse stripes on the wallpaper seem to push the walls apart, making the ceiling appear lower. Just as in the case of the location of wallpaper with a large pattern on the back wall, the room will be visually shortened.
• Vertical stripes on the wallpaper increase the height of the ceiling. Wide stripes enhance this effect.

Imaging techniques

To align a narrow and long room, you need to use wallpaper with a horizontal pattern. At the same time, in order to bring the far wall closer, you can use wallpaper in warm colors.

Bright and wide wallpapers conceal the height of the ceilings. That's why bright wallpaper can only be used for accents. The room looks very impressive, the small walls of which are covered with wallpaper with a large pattern, and the large ones, on the contrary, are small. Large patterns can be successfully divided into functional areas.

Small dark rooms with low ceilings can be increased by gluing more dark wallpaper, and at the top - as light as possible. The joint can be closed with a suitable horizontal strip or left as it is without emphasizing this point.

Wall murals can also expand the space. There is only one condition - they only need to decorate one wall. The photo wallpaper should have a perspective drawing. For example, with a road going into the distance, mountain ranges, a field or water surface, etc.

To increase the height of the ceiling, glue the wallpaper close to it. If you plan to glue a baguette between the ceiling and the wall, then it should be narrow.

Another option for removing the ceiling is to stick wallpaper on the walls and "go" to the ceiling, 15-30 cm. In this case, wallpapering should be started from the ceiling. In small rooms, the ceiling overlap should be minimal and vice versa.

The depth of perception is created by wallpaper without a pattern or with a barely noticeable image. So, you can successfully emphasize interior items. The light colors of such wallpapers increase the space and allow you to decorate the walls, for example, with paintings or photographs, drawings or paintings.

Colors

Before you start finishing, you need to figure out which colors make the room larger and which ones make it smaller. Light colors contribute to the increase in space. White color especially helps, so in a small room it is better to make the ceilings white. It can be paint, wallpaper, or stretch structures.

Cool colors help expand a room, just like warm ones. However, too bright, like deep red, compress the room.

Small details on the walls help make the room look large. But a bright large drawing hides the space.

Furniture

Furniture takes up a lot of space in the room. Therefore, if you choose the right furniture, you can increase the space not only visually, but also realistically. By freeing yourself from unnecessary bulky structures, you can create an additional place to stay.

For example, built-in wardrobes are perfect for small rooms. If you have a bed here, then a prefabricated or transformer is better. By the way, transformers perfectly solve problems with a lack of space and space.

No need to clutter up the room with heavy furniture and massive armchairs. It is better to make the furnishings in a minimalist style. Perfect for small high-tech rooms. Glass, chrome, metal - all this allows you to create an airy atmosphere.

Before making drastic changes in the interior, you need to remove all the trash and unnecessary things. The room will look much more spacious.

The fewer items, the more free space. You can draw up a rough plan of the room and distribute the furniture in it so that it does not clutter up the space.

Interior details

The visual size of a room depends very much on the illumination and the size of the windows. Big windows increase, small squeeze. If possible, it is better to make windows without partitions. Solid glass changes perception.

When finishing the floor, it is better to take a uniform coating. Various cubes, diamonds and other decorations on the floor will take up space. Also, you don't need to lay a multi-colored carpet on the floor. Especially if the carpet has a large pattern. The effect will be the same as with non-uniform flooring. Linoleum should also not contain obvious patterns.

If the ceiling is too low, then you should not make additional hinged structures such as stretch ceiling... It is also not necessary to lift the floor. This will entail a decrease in the space of the room. The color of doors and frames should not stand out too much. It will be great if the doors match the color of the walls.

Window

Do not use heavy curtains on your windows. They should be light and light. Various decorative elements, lambrequins, complex structures are best removed. If possible, window openings should be expanded. When the windows are large, the room looks different. Her space is expanding.

When installing frames, you should choose a classic white color. Bright frames will work against expanding space. The same can be said for the bright color of the curtains.

More ideas

One of interesting ideas, which works great in small spaces, is based on a mirror effect. It is noted that a large mirror on the wall can create the illusion of extra space. This does not mean that you have to install the mirror surface on the entire wall. However, the larger such an element is, the better.

If desired, you can create multiple mirrored surfaces in the room.

Very often in apartments you can find heavy massive shelves with books. This element must be removed from the room immediately. Because such shelves not only steal space, but, over and over again, prove how small it is. In small rooms, the owner and his guests will constantly bump into them.

The presence of lamps has a good effect. This is especially true for inline constructs. Such lamps do not interfere and create additional lighting. When choosing furniture, you need to focus on one that has smooth rounded shapes. Such structures visually have much smaller dimensions.

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Starting the renovation, we want not only to update the interior of the house, but also to adapt the space for ourselves, so that small rooms seem larger, lighter, and ceilings - higher.

For large rooms, the reverse task is how to make the room not look like a ballet hall.

Everyone wants to have a big apartment, and there are cozy and spacious rooms in it, but not everyone is accessible and possible. To expand the space, you can break the partitions, but why start a big renovation, when visually expanding the area of ​​a small room, some simple design solutions will help.

To the question of how to visually enlarge the space in a small room, the answer is simple, use the available tricks of optical illusion (optical illusion). Such visualization methods are effective and very important in design, they are often used by architects, interior designers and fashion designers.

Visually enlarging a room, even a very cramped one, can be achieved by combining such techniques as the play of light, the harmonic of color and its shades, the correct selection of wallpaper, an increase in the room's reflecting mirrors, the use of frescoes and photo wallpaper. This should include the correct planning and selection of furniture, interior items, the location of the cornices and correctly matched tulles, curtains and curtains, as well as the use of textiles in the room, which creates an atmosphere of freshness, softness and lightness.

First, let's remember the basic principles that guide designers:

• Light colors increase the space, dark colors reduce space
• Every time you draw a line, it breaks the space apart.
• Every time you use a contrast spot, it visually reduces the space.
• Any large object in small space reduces it even more
• The fewer items in the room, the more it looks.

When equipping a new home, a person tries to make all the necessary changes in order to bring the existing premises closer to the ideal. Most homeowners would like to live in more spacious apartments... But if only very modest dimensions are available, then it is worth using small tricks that visually expand the space.

Professional designers have mastered the art of changing the size of rooms without resorting to major redevelopment. The main enemies of the sense of spaciousness are low ceilings, lack of light and limited space. By manipulating these factors, you can create the necessary conditions.

Play of light

For visual expansion light will become an excellent tool. Modern production of lighting devices will allow you to select and install any lamp exactly where it is most needed. In a long, narrow corridor, you can place Spotlights, which from the center of the ceiling will be directed to the walls. The luminous flux streaming down the wall will provide the desired effect. In this case, the lamps themselves should be invisible. It is advisable that they be hidden in a plasterboard structure or in a special niche.

In addition to the main light source, you can use several additional ones. This will make the space more voluminous. In addition, the light bouncing off the shiny surfaces creates the illusion of continuing the room in the places where the rays are coming from.

We place accents

To distract attention from the cramped room in the far corner, you can place an object that attracts attention. It could be painting, small sculpture or other design element... For greater effect, it can be illuminated with an additional lamp. A part of the wall decorated with a large print or active wall decor can also play the role of a distraction. It is important that this element is not too large, and the rest of the walls have a light, monochromatic surface.

Furniture and decor elements

It is very important to correctly place furniture in the room and use decor items. If the shape of the room allows, then the furniture can be installed in the center. This will provide a visual functional barrier. Such a barrier will divide the space into zones. Large interior items should not be placed along long walls. They should be placed across the room. A desk will work best by the window, and a wardrobe or bed will fit in the back of the room against the far wall.

In addition to the arrangement, you should pay attention to the color of the furniture. For a small apartment, it is necessary to select light shades. In this case, you can play with the texture, materials and patterns on the selected models and achieve the best combination with walls and flooring.

Convertible furniture will not only really save space, but also create the necessary feeling of spaciousness in the room. When folded, such interior items do not take up much space, but they perfectly fulfill their main purpose. The glass table, open shelves and shelves give a sense of transparency and spaciousness.

A large floor-to-ceiling mirror will duplicate the space. The room will become twice as large and the amount of light in it will also increase. A sliding wardrobe with mirrored doors will perfectly cope with this task. A vertical mirror will stretch the room and "raise" the ceilings. In order for the style of the living space to be maintained, you only need to install one large mirror. An excessive amount of reflective surfaces will not allow the room to become comfortable enough.

Play an important role in general view premises. Bulky and heavy curtains will close the windows and create an enclosed blank space. Open spaces will make the space feel more airy. To do this, you can use a light transparent fabric as curtains. Window size decorative elements also matters. Covering the entire wall with them is not worth it. Let the curtains be placed only on the window opening, leaving most of the wall free.

Roller blinds or roman blinds are an excellent alternative to multi-layer curtains. These new ways to decorate a room and hide it from prying eyes will take up a minimum of wall space, while maintaining all the functionality of a simple curtain.

When using design items and furniture in a confined space, you should adhere to a minimalist style. Nothing limits space so much as the abundance of elements and the overload of the room with details.

Lines that change space

Another effective reception changes in the shape and size of the room are stripes. Their placement and direction can play a decisive role in the overall impression of a room.

For example, flooring can be placed along short walls. If you use striped wallpaper on the same walls, the expansion effect will be more noticeable. A wide strip across the wall will expand it, and along it will "raise" the ceiling. This stripe can be a bright color to enhance the illusion.

There are entire collections of wallpapers, the designs of which consist of lines that add up to patterns that distort space. This style is called "op art". The shape of the space can also be changed by creating asymmetrical plasterboard structures on the ceiling.

In addition to drawings on wallpaper and floor coverings, there are lines in ceiling beams, in lamps, in furniture and in other elements. They must be used correctly.

Colors at the service of the designer

A competent combination of colors will create the necessary sensations in the room. The main thing is that each color is used in moderation. Even white, which visually expands any room, sometimes gives the feeling of a state-owned room. It should be diluted with light shades of blue, pink, cream and other colors. Dark colors, sharp contrasts, large drawings on the walls will make the room smaller.

Contrast can be used when combining one bright shade with calm colors. Dark can be dyed small area walls, and this section should be located vertically. Then the feeling will be created high ceiling. To expand the space, some designers recommend making the ceiling darker than the walls. But it should be remembered that this staining method will lower the ceiling. It can only be used in a room where the ceilings are higher than in ordinary standard apartments.

Another method of visually increasing the size of the room is to use it on one of the walls. It can be a park alley or a winter forest road running away into the distance. The choice of the main theme depends on the taste of those who will be using the space.

Many dream of living in large apartments however, reality does not always coincide with our desires. Of course, it is impossible to move the walls apart and enlarge the housing, but you can make it seem more spacious, light and open, at least visually. Here are some ways to help you make the best use of your square footage and get rid of the feeling of a crushing, enclosed space.

1. Choosing the right wallpaper

It is common knowledge that light colors make spaces appear more spacious. At the same time, remember that cold shades visually move objects away, while warm ones, on the contrary, bring them closer. Thus, for a small room, it is better to choose wallpaper in cold pastel colors: blue, pale lime, mint, turquoise, light purple.

By choosing wall covering, keep in mind that a large drawing, as well as wallpapers of different colors, separated by a border, will visually narrow the room. Small ornament is preferable for compact rooms.

2. Don't forget about the floors

The floor covering also influences the perception of the interior. A similar rule applies here: to make the room seem larger, it is better to choose light floors. For kitchen will do ceramic tile, preferably glossy, light parquet or laminate can be used in residential areas. If the parquet strips are positioned longitudinally, the room will appear longer.

V one-room apartments and studio apartments, experts recommend making the same floor covering without joints, smoothly moving from the corridor to the kitchen and room.

3. Multifunctional furniture

Bulky furniture - for example, tall, voluminous wardrobes - will turn an already cramped room into a closet. It is better to give preference to small, but multifunctional, mobile or folding items. Roll-up cabinet, folding table, secretaire combined with bookshelves, folding sofa etc. save space without compromising on comfort.

Light glossy surfaces, transparent plastic and glass - furniture made from such materials looks light and weightless without overloading the space.

Furniture should be placed not at eye level, but above or below: for example, you can arrange low cabinets along the walls, or, conversely, choose tall and narrow cabinets.

4. Visual effect of vertical and horizontal stripes

It is no secret that the perception of the interior is influenced by a correctly selected geometric ornament. To visually raise the ceiling, choose wallpaper and textiles with vertical stripes or narrow and tall pieces of furniture. Use horizontal stripes to make the room appear longer.

5. Do not use colorful textiles in a small room

Bright colors and contrasts visually narrow the space, so it is better to choose curtains that are not too colorful, to match the furniture. As far as possible, they should not interfere with the passage sunlight, because the lighter the room, the lighter and more spacious it seems. Similarly, you should not cover half of a small room with a patterned oriental carpet - if you think that a carpet is necessary, it is better to choose something that is not too large and bright.

6 mirrors and niches

Mirrors really work wonders, creating a powerful illusion of extra space or window. However, turning the entire wall into a mirror is still not worth it, otherwise your room will resemble a dance class.

An interesting effect can be achieved by equipping a shallow decorative niche and decorating it with illumination along the contour, it will create the illusion of additional space where in fact there is none.

7. Correct organization of storage areas

The main enemy of small spaces is disorder. Even a few things scattered at random create a feeling of clutter. Every thing should know its place, special when it is not enough!

It is better to distribute storage areas evenly throughout the room. Small hinged shelves, a chest disguised as a pouf or a coffee table, baskets or boxes under the bed, wall organizers - you can come up with a variety of, sometimes unexpected ways of storing things in a tight space.

Small room can be made comfortable and cozy, although this will require a more thoughtful and careful approach to decor and decoration than usual.