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What starts the installation of siding begins. Various types of siding

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You have decided to make a lining of your home, siding panels chose as finishing material, and now decide for yourself the question of how to put siding. In this article, you will find the answer to this question, in it, from several types of siding for consideration it was the Siding PVC or vinyl siding.

The fact is that at present it is this species that is chosen as a finishing material for facades in a little more than half of the cases of the facade siding. And before finding out, but how to put siding, we will define, but why exactly vinyl siding.

Why exactly vinyl siding

  1. Beautiful, bright, attractive. After the facade of the house will be separated by siding, the house looks very elegant and attracts his eyes. Even those buildings that have been built long ago will look like new ones.
  2. Numerous design solutions . Vinyl siding is produced in a variety of colors and their shades. A combination of various types of siding, combining various colors and additional elements, will allow you to complete the facade finish on the themes: "I have, not since everyone", "better than a neighbor", "I dreamed about such a long time."
  3. Durability. It will take many years and the facade, separated by siding, will look like the finish was made quite recently. Specially added components are capable of maintaining the structure of siding panels and protect them from fading. Warranty period for the best varieties Siding is up to 50 years.
  4. Withstand any atmospheric influences. The temperature range in which it can be operated is from -50, up to +50 degrees. He is not afraid of water, snow, hail, wind, rodents and insects. Siding panels do not rot, do not darken by the earth, are not covered with mold.
  5. Able to hide construction errors. It happens that the material of the walls is not aesthetic, but if there is a laying of outdoor siding, it does not play any role. Under the siding trim, defects will be not visible.
  6. Siding styling technology is very simple. The most important thing is that the instructions for laying siding are complied with. To fasten the panels among themselves, they have special locks, so the installation is performed simply and quickly.
  7. Sidding panels have a very low weight. Therefore, additional strengthening of walls and foundation is not required. And such a job as laying with your own siding hands can be performed by one person.
  8. Unpretentious in operation. If plastered walls or natural materials require special care, for example, undercutting, tinted, impregnation with antiseptic and anti-fashion solutions. The siding panels are easily and quickly clean with a hose water, and it is enough once twice a year.
  9. Relatively low price. Taking into account the durability of the facade of vinyl siding, comparing with other finishing materials, it can be said that the costs of such a finish are significantly lower.

Installation of vinyl siding

Surface preparation

In general, the installation of siding does not require careful cleaning of the walls of the walls from the residues of the previous finish, such as paint, plaster, etc. But before laying siding, it is necessary to remove everything that can interfere.

it curly plants, trees branches, waterproof pipes, on walls of lanterns, etc. Additional elements should also be removed in the form of staven, wind boards, decorative slats around windows, doors, waterproof and corner boards.

If the facade is old, then mold, rotting and fungi may form on it. To get rid of these not very pleasant things, the wall should be treated with special antiseptics.

Using the level or plumb, determine the quality of the vertical of the walls, as well as the verticality of window and door frames. Existing breaks, if possible, should be eliminated. The vertical of the walls is checked in order to find out where to start mounting the crates, or at least determine the distance from the plane of the crate to the walls.

Installation of crates

The mounting panels are not recommended directly to the wall, as there will be no ventilation between the wall and siding and therefore mold and fungi may appear. And because of the possible curvature of the walls, you can forget how to properly put siding and how beautiful it will look.

The lamp is a special frame that is secured with the wall, and siding is mounted on this frame. By type of material, two types of crates can be distinguished.

  • Wooden doom.

It is easier and for such a crate, any wood is suitable, no less than 12% humidity.

ATTENTION: Our main task is how to put siding correctly, but if the wood is raw, then in the process of drying it can be "a story", and then the plane of the crate will not be smooth. To correct this lack, the facade will have to be disassembled.

Wooden crate is better to do if the walls are wooden, out of a log or bar, it's easier to fasten bars and easier to adjust the distance to the wall. Wooden bars need to handle fire-bio protection, to extend the service life.

The distance between the bars should be about 40 cm if the wind is very strong, it is worth the step to reduce and make it equal to 20 cm. Well, the thickness of the bars is determined by the presence or absence of the insulation.

  • Metal profile lamp

The material for the walls of your home can serve as a brick, foam block or just concrete. Or as an option for insulation, a tougher frame is required, you can perform a crate of special metal profiles with a galvanized surface.

To secure such a crate on the wall, the fastenings are placed, the holes are drilled and with the help of a dowel-nail to these holes are attached special metal suspensions. With these suspensions, you can easily adjust the distance from the plane of the crate to the wall.

The galvanized or anodized surface of the fastening elements will avoid the appearance of unpleasant rusty divorces.

The main purpose of repairing the old house or the construction of the new building is its modern, aesthetic internal and appearance. Many owners, choosing from finishing materials presented on the construction market, give preference to siding. What does not only attract attention not only professionals, but also simple consumers? Beautiful appearance of buildings and ease of installation of outdoor skin.

Siding installation can be qualitative only after a thorough study of the technology of work and fulfill all the recommendations. Whatever high quality is a finishing material, when violating the laying technology, the result will be bad.

Do the house warm and beautiful

In addition to high-quality siding, good tools are needed for work and additional construction material For the basics. First you need to decide - the wall insulation will be carried out or not? This depends a set of tools and materials.

Prepare the next set:

  • Smooth, dry plates made of wood on the installation of the crate.
  • Glasswater and whether polystyrene foam.
  • Universal hacksaw.
  • Screwdriver and screws.
  • Scissors for cutting metal.
  • Stewbridge and rope.
  • Roulette and pencil.

Install the crate

It is impossible to see the house with siding without a pre-mounted crate. There must be airspace between the wall of the house and the casing material, which will circulate air. The insulation is laid between the planks, which significantly improves the quality of the external sheaving at home.

You can make a crate from good bar A cross-section of 4 to 5 cm or a size of 10 by 3 cm. Initially, select the installation option to determine how to install the crate.

The planks nail at a distance of no more than 40 cm. The corners of the building are hunted by a crate on both sides. Operactions of doors and windows also need to be rolling around the perimeter. Start a horizontal crate to install from the bottom of the building, and the last bar feed up.

To make the house still warmer, put insulating material. The packages indicate how to lay the material you purchased so that the effect is maximum.

We work with guides

Consider the horizontal option of the trim. At the bottom point of the mounted crate, attach the starting strip. When the starting bar length is insufficient and there is a need to extend it, the attachment of the next guide is made after 7-10 mm.

Start fastening profiles on external and inner corners building. The lower edge of the installed profiles must close the starting rack at least 6 mm.

The form of the corners will not break and the profiles will not fall down if the bar is suspended on nails through the top hole.

Galvanized self-drawing attach the bar to the bar. Between the shells of the crate and the casing material, try to leave a two-month clearance. Such a mount will help preserve the material elasticity, strength and counteract sharp gusts of the wind.

When you rise to the roof, leave a place for sofit panels and stock deposits. When everything is mounted, make measurements and cutting siding, and then proceed to fasten the panels.

Installation of the web

You can cut siding as a universal hacksaw or bulgaria and pubescom. At high temperatures, siding quickly warms up and begins to expand, so you cannot install the panels too tight in the groove of angular profiles. When you cut off the desired pieces of panels, immediately take one centimeter.

Measurements must be made after mounting each bar and only after that cut off the desired length of the material. Prepared detail facing material Bend a bit and carefully get into the guide angle. Bottom, the bar is connected to the starting profile, and you will strengthen its top with the help of self-tapping on the crate. Continue work.

Each next row is connected at the bottom with the previous one and at the top is attached to the crate.

Know the subtleties of installation

You can not screw the panel too tight and pull out due to their amazing properties Suspend at low temperatures and expand when heated. Tight mounting of panels must be in the hitch without any pulling.

Singing laying control the level. There can be no little deviation here. If this item is violated, the top bar will not be located on the line parallel installation of the bottom plank. Avoid deviations will help the markups affixed over the corners. They just need to always keep in attention and focus on their location when attaching each plank.

Before starting the installation of the last plank, lift the finish racks to the bar. The pre-distorted and cropped bar first connect with the previously installed panel. Completely slightly bend and boil the top edge under the finish profile.

Docking between each other in length requires special attention. Often the length of the plank simply lacks all the length of the wall. In this case, you need to use the H-profile. Perfect option For a beautiful, neat, completely imperceptible connection. When this profile is not at hand, simply make one bar for another at least 2 cm.

Try not to dock the planks close to the corner. Knowing the size of the house and the length of the purchased siding panels, you can plan the locations of the docking seam.

We work with the openings

The wall without opening is easy, but the presence of window and door openings Slightly complicates the installation of the material. There are no uniform rules. In each case, a special approach is required.

When the windows of the houses protrude beyond the wall line, you need a J-profile. It is installed around the perimeter of the opening. On the side straps under 45 degrees corners are drilled. The compound is made by braziness. In this case, the water will not penetrate the trim, and the joints look neatly.

For recessed windows, the walls need a special plank, which will help to install the trim and start the bar on the slope.

Special attention should be paid to the filling of the lower and upper panels of the window opening. In a place where the plank is suitable for the window, you need to make vertical cuts. Unnecessary part of the plank, bend and cut off. Take it for the installed J-profile and in the center to nail a nail.

Affordable and practical Siding today is produced in different color palettes. The material is completely not afraid of ultraviolet rays and moisture. It is easy to care for it and, if necessary, simply make a replacement of damaged strips. This is just a part of the excellent characteristics of modern buildings facing from the outside.

You have a desire to update the appearance of your home or maybe you have already done it? Let's discuss all questions in the comments to the article.

Video: Step bypass Instructions for the preparation of the facade to the installation of siding

Vinyl siding is quite simple material in order to work with him with him. We give step-by-step illustrated instructions for self-installation.

Siding installation is made either directly on the walls of the house, or to the mounted pre-clamp. If a doom is planned, then its installation is also with their own hands will be the first stage of siding mounting.

Montage siding

The whole process of installation with your own hands or workers' forces can be divided into the following mounting stages:

Location and secure starting J-profiles

By mounting siding with your own hands, especially for the first time, it is better to invest as much time in starting profiles as needed.

With the help of a construction level, determine the lower point on the crate, make an indent of 5 cm up from it and make a marking on the reshetin shallow by screwed screws (Fig. 1).

Fig. 1: Starting profiles must be installed strictly horizontally.

Moving around the house, continue to mark with self-drawing at the corners of the house of the attachment of starting j-profiles - until you return to the first mark.

If everything is measured exactly, the points of the beginning and the finish line will coincide!

Tension on the cords screws screwed at the corners (Fig. 1).

Mark the boundaries of the corner profiles on the reshetins - attach the profile itself to the corner of the crate and apply marks along the edges of the pencil (Fig. 2).

Moving along the cord, leave a horizontal indent of 6 mm from the border of angular profiles, attach J-profiles to the reshetinam.

Do not forget about the technological indent of 10-12 mm between profiles so that they do not come into contact with the temperature drops.

There should also be indented between profiles and nail plars. 3).

If desired, instead of an incidence of 6 mm, it is possible to cut the nailed strips with scissors for metal so that they do not rest in the starting profile, when the temperature drops (Fig. 4).

It is very important: working with your own hands, pay the maximum attention to the starting profiles to be installed strictly horizontally!

The ridden level when installing with your own hands, will lead to the fact that a number of siding panels will also be selected. Fix this situation will be very difficult and it may pour out in violation of the installation technology.

It is better to spend any amount of time to comply with the horizontal level of profiles - time spent will pay off!

Installation of external corner profiles

Before installing external cornersInstall or apply softeing marking to see where their edges will be held.

The profile attach to the corner of the crate so that it is 3 mm to the roof or sophyte indent and secure it, installing the self-tapping screw at the top of the mounting hole on both sides.

The angular profile will be suspended with an indentation of 3 mm from Sofita, the lower edge of the profile must be positioned by 6 mm below the starting profile (Fig. 5).

Check out the vertical times and, if everything is in order, secure the bottom, and then the rest of the fasteners. We recommend not too often to have fasteners in the angular profile.

2 potential questions when installing do it yourself:

  • House height exceeds 3 meters - profile shorter
  • What if the house has protruding parts (for example, a base or veranda)?

If you need a length of more than 3 meters: Profiles will have to be applied to each other, for this upper profile, cut out the indentation between the mounting plars of the connecting profiles remains 9 mm, and the outbreck of profiles was 25 mm (Fig. 6).

IMPORTANT: Docking areas are made at the same level from all sides of the facade!

If the base is located: Everything is simple - the profile must be shortened so that it does not reach the base of 6 mm.

2 J-profile (starting profile) can be used instead of a special corner - it will help save when installing with your own hands. The minus solutions are that the angle will be less sealed from precipitation - it is better to smoke the surface of the wall at such an angle of the rolled waterproofing strip (Fig. 7).

Installation of internal angular profiles

On the inner corners, the profiles are mounted in the same way as on the external - leave the indent 3 mm to the sofit at the top, and the lower end is made below the strata profile by 6 mm.

The indent 6 mm should remain to the protruding element below, if it is (for example, a protruding base).

In the case of a protruding element below, the inner corner profile should not rest in it - the clearance of 6 mm should remain.

3 options for performing internal angles are possible:

In case the wall above 3 m, the profiles on the inner corners are spliced \u200b\u200babsolutely identically external - it is very easy to make it yourself.

The indent 9 mm is left between fasteners (extra vintage is removed using metal scissors), the top panel finds the lower 25 mm. The fastener is placed every 40 mm, the center of the mounting holes, fasteners at the highest point is put in the upper part of the mounting hole.

Installation of the framing of the openings

When installing siding with your own hands, the framing of the openings, as a rule, causes more questions. Consider 2 installation options:

  • Operactions are in the same plane with walls or protrude from the walls.
  • Operactions are in the niche walls

If window or doorways are in the same plane With the facade, they are attached to starting J-profiles or platbands.

Previously need to be able to hydroize the openings!

We will need 2 horizontal and 2 vertical platbands on the opening. To calculate the size of the platband, the length of the side of the opening is taken and increases on a double platband height - this additional distance will be required to ensure that the platbands are beautiful and imperceptibly connected in the pricing locations.

Profiles (platbands) are connected as follows (Fig. 9):

  • Do not cut bridges on the top profile on both sides (which are equal to its height)
  • Beat down these bridges - precipitation and moisture must go on them from the top profile to the lower
  • Remove the vinyl pieces on the side profiles that interfere with the connections with the top
  • Connect the upper and side profiles (bent bridges will be inside profiles)

The lower platband is connected in the same way, only bridges are not covered and the bridges are not on the lower, but on the side profiles to impose them to the bottom profile.

If the facade and framed by the opening are in the same plane, the cut pieces of vinyl are rejected into the lower profile or simply remove.

If the turnover of the opening is still drowning, then by mounting a nearer profile with your own hands, follow the same principles as with a platband - cuts are made in the profile equal depth of the niche opening, which are bent and inserted into the finish profiles (Fig. 10-12).

In order not to get confused when you do the installation of siding with your own hands, it is important to understand the meaning of the flexion of such tongues - they should always close the bog of profiles, so that the moisture goes on them And did not fall inside. This logic will help assess the correctness of the connection.

Installation of the first panel

When mounting siding with your own hands, the installation of the first panel requires maximum attention as well as the installation of the starting profile.

Starting the installation of siding (especially with your own hands) we recommend with the least noticeable side of the house - to fill your hand and work out possible errors.

The panel is inserted into the lock strip lock and in the angular profile - it is necessary to leave 6 mm of the retreat to the bottom of the angular profile lock, in case of changing the size of the panel (Fig. 13). After that, without a tight, attach the panel to the wander.

Technological indents must be ironly observed: when installing with their own hands in winter, the panel (solid) can increase in the size of 18 mm (maximum value).

Under the influence of the Sun, the panel will also change its dimensions, and then in winter it will pop up from the lock of the adjacent profile, if the temperature expansion is too large.

Building panels

Panels or n-profile are increasing, or brass.

By mounting the siding panel with your own handles, cut the mounting frames and panel locks, so that the length of the adolescence is 25 mm (as in the case of profiles) (Fig. 14).

The n-profile is attached similarly to external and inner angular profiles - at the top of the indentation from the sofita equals 3 mm, and lower it to 6 mm below the starting profile. In the case of protruding obstacles on the facade, leave 6 mm of retreat to the obstacle so that the H-profile does not touch it (Fig. 15).

The n-profile is increasingly increasing, according to the same principles as internal external angular profiles.

Installation of other panels

By mounting siding with your own hands, check the siding surface on the horizontality on each third row of panels.

When the outlook marker is reached, on the panel that falls on the opening, calculate and remove the unnecessary part of the vinyl - you need to cut off the width of the opening, enlarged on the double technological indent 6 mm.

Using the removal of unnecessary areas of vinyl from the ends of the panel, you will provide a minimum vertical technological indent of 1-2 mm, and the cropped ends of the panel will be able to move in the castle of the near-room profile if necessary (Fig. 16).

In order for the panels securely entrenched, "hooks" are needed - they will need a special pass (Punson).

An additional finishing profile is inserted into the lower strapping of the opening to align siding in the plane, as the depth of trimming panels depends on the height of the opening of the opening on the facade and can vary.

Fig. 17: Installing the finishing panel of siding on the wall

Next steps when installing siding do it yourself:

  1. Measure the distances in different places between the castle of the penultimate siding panel and the bottom of the finish profile castle
  2. Remove from this magnitude to the technological indent of 1-2 mm
  3. Follow the whole siding panel, remove the top with the lock with the top
  4. Do "hooks" Bend to the front side, on the top of the panel (step 20 cm)
  5. Cropped panel Insert in the penultimate panel and snap into the castle of the finish profile movement up

Montage of Fronton

Increasing the perimeter of the front of the front of the fastener as follows: the upper fastener at the top of the mounting hole, the rest - in the center. You can use both J-profiles and the profile for inner corners.

Installation of panels with their own hands is identical with the walls. The edges of the panels are cut and inserted into the castles of host profiles. Do not forget to make a technological indent and here.

The magnitude of the retreat between siding and bottom of the castle (gutter):

  • 6 mm - in summertime
  • 9 mm in winter

The final (last) frontone panel is attached directly through the vinyl - this is an absolutely single place where it is possible to attach siding in this way.

The only time you can attach the siding panel directly through the vinyl - the last panel

The main and obvious advantage is the simplicity of siding installation, having the necessary tool set, perform the installation of siding with your own hands for the strength to everyone, even a person with not possessing professional training and experience.

Like all finishing materials, siding will expand or shrink from temperature effects, for this reason, the panel tension should be avoided, and not to knit them on the crate tightly. Usually, there is enough 2 or 3-millimeter gap.

When panel lining, take care of the observance of the gap of 6-9 mm under temperature extensions. When installing under the conditions of frost, the gap value should be about 12 mm.

Singing cutting can be carried out at a temperature above -10 °. Otherwise, it is better to cut in heated room.

Siding fasteners are better carried out with the help of galvanized short self-tapping screws having a rounded head that do not have a bora. It is possible to use and thick nails. Another one an important point Montage is that siding should be attached exclusively in the center, and not from the edges.

Under uneven walls, the presence of a crate. If you perform the trim without a crate, then the siding will reflect the entire curvature of the walls. But, and at ideal walls, you can perform a crate - it will provide the facade ventilation, which will well affect the operational characteristics of the construction.

Siding crate make wooden or metal

Each possesses pluses and minuses. Metal docrete has a slightly higher cost, albeit slightly. Wooden doom, must be processed using a special composition. For horizontal siding, perform a vertical crate, and vice versa.

If you apply a special tool to mount siding, work will be faster and better. In addition, you will have to work:

Basics of siding mounting

Below are the work plan that you need to perform siding for the lining:

Work of the preparatory character

The first thing is to dismantle all the protruding details: doors, platbands, lattices, etc. Next should be sealing all the cracks with mounting foam or cement mortar.

Cleaning walls from all sorts of pollution should be made. The house of wood needs to be treated with antiseptic and antipylate, foam concrete walls are processed using primer.

Installation work Crane

Since siding on the walls is not attached, installation of crates should be installed. To do this, use a metal profile or wooden rails. For walls from concrete and bricks use a galvanized profile.

You can use a CD-profile for plasterboard. When cladding frame or wooden house, It is possible to use wooden slats 60 by 40 mm, having residual humidity 15-20%. Before using the rail, they should be processed by an antiseptic. Using the roulette and level, make rectilinear marrowing of the walls, before receiving a closed contour.

Now, in the corners, the distance from the markup to the foundation is measured, after which another circuit is carried out at the minimum value. The next step is the installation of vertical guides. They should fit tightly to the walls in order to achieve this, you can use pieces of wood or dense foam. Guides must be located at a distance of 30-40 cm from each other.

In the places of additional load, for example, at the corners and next to the windows, the additive of the guides will be required. There should be no compounds between vertical guides. This is done to ensure ventilation that prevents the occurrence of fungi.

Thermo and moisture insulation

Waterproofing must be done, in contrast to insulation.

To do this, use a vagaire-proof membrane. If thermal insulation is performed, the crate must be performed by two layers.

Installation of guide elements

Installation begins with water reservoirs. It is a tough design, so fasten easily. After that, with the help of self-samples, angular profiles are fixed. The next stage is the starting plank fastener on the marking. On the perimeter of the windows, the window planks or j-profiles are fastened so that the location of the outer bottom edge is slightly lower internal.

The doorway edged with the J-profiles. When n-profiles are installed vertically in previously conditional places, use the level. It is necessary to leave a gap of 5-6 mm to the foundation to avoid strbing the planks with time. The top edge of the siding coating is closed using the finish plank.

Panel installation work

After installing all guide elements, you can start the installation of panels. The mounting of the first row is carried out on the starting bar.

Fastening all other panels is carried out in the same way, up to the window, or roofs. Panels should not be pulled, or tightly fixed, they must be slightly on the sides. Finishing the top row of siding is carried out using the finish plank.

By the length of connecting siding can be using a special n-rail. When it is used, the panels are installed in the H-Ryka, and you will not have to engage in the so-called "dispersion" - i.e. Control so that the location of the joints is not one vertical line.

Of course, the N-rail will be visible outside the building, which can negatively affect the design. This problem is solved simply - either n-rails selected OP color siding, or siding is mounted "Vangest". As already mentioned, such a glad finish requires the implementation of the "disintegration", in order for the seams line is not so noticeable. Usually, try to direct the visible part of the joints to the side with which they look at the house.

This contributes to the improvement of the visual perception of the construction. Do not forget that using H-Rakes, you lose in terms of efficiency, due to more cropping. Of course, all this is relevant only in the case when Siding's plank is shorter than the length of the wall.

Do not cut siding in advance. Trimming is more convenient to engage in the installation process.

Video: Siding installation with your own hands Instructions for dummies

Many cannot decide how to improve the appearance of their home. For this reason, this material describes how to perform a finish at home using best Material To perform such work as facing assembly - siding. Video instructions attached.

In the process of mounting siding, there is nothing hard, you just need to watch the video, and it is necessary to steal everything exactly as it is described. But before viewing, it is worth reading the phased explanation of this process:

1. Preparation of the surface.

Insulation

Make the placement of insulating plates on the surface of the walls.

The interrepanic space should not be fully laid down by the insulation, should remain at least the minimum distance for ventilation.

Fastening siding (installation is carried out from niza to top!)

Determining the lower level of siding plates.

Place the lower level with the help of twine or chalk.

Mount the first row of planks along the markup line.

Run the installation of external or internal angles.

Run the installation of finishing slats on window and doorways.

How to calculate home siding

You decide to see the house siding, but that was the question - how to calculate siding to the house? Yes, very simple! Since siding is a finishing material, with clear geometric dimensions and a certain purpose, its quantity can be calculated up to 1 m².

To begin with, in the calculation process, you will have to use the following objects:

  • roulette - to perform initial measurements;
  • leaf and pencil - for sketching sketches;
  • calculator - for calculations.

The number of siding under the trim construction is considered to be stages. First of all, you need to calculate how many siding panels will be required, and at the second stage of calculations, the required challenges are calculated.

Before you have calculated, it is necessary to determine the exact value of the area to be facing. To perform these actions, you should be prepared by a schematic drawing of the construction, which later you think.

Important moment: If the construction that requires a complex geometry, then on your schematic pattern, except for sizes, panels should be designated.

So you create a hop for proper use Material, and reduce the likelihood of encounter with unplanned waste and shortness of siding.

The following formula will help you in the calculations:

SR \u003d SS - SO

where, SR is the calculated area, Sest - the walls of the walls, the SE - the area of \u200b\u200bwindows and doors.

Now, we produce siding counting, taking into account the material that will not be used, according to the following formula:

where SC is Siding Square, and% - unused material.

The amount of waste is taken equal to 7-10% in the case of plating rectangular walls. And from 10 to 15% if the trapezoid walls are trimmed, or the walls have a large number of protrusions, recesses, etc. The more complex configuration has a building, the more waste percentages it turns out.

The next stage is the division of the obtained SC area on the useful area, which has one siding strip. For example, the siding strip has a total area of \u200b\u200b0.89 m², then its useful area is approximately 0.777 m2.

By the way, the mathematical approach for the calculation, most often, sellers use, due to the fact that their responsibilities include the sale of as much as possible material.

In order to avoid possible inaccuracies, it will be appropriate to compile a plan, which will accurately paint the detailed location of each band of siding on a specific wall. If we use sketches, the execution of the calculation will be more accurate and the visual installation scheme will be obtained.

For this method of calculation, the following formula is used:

where n is the total number of panels, SP is a useful area of \u200b\u200bone panel, H is the rise height.

Removing the staven, lattices, drain pipes and other devices from the surface to which siding will be mounted.

Installation of siding crates. When using wooden plates, they should be impregnated with an antiseptic, as they have a humidity of no more than 15-18%. Vertical rails are mounted with a fixed interval of 30-40 cm.

Crying house siding photo

In this material, you are presented examples of how the casing is performed by siding - photos of buildings, exterior finish which is performed using classic vinyl siding, wood siding and facade panels. If you choose the finishing material for your home, then here you will find a lot of information!

Siding panel - spectacular design of the facade of the house. Thanks modern technologies This finishing material can imitate almost any surface - stone, wood, brick. The popularity of such decorative panels is due to the low cost, as well as excellent qualitative characteristics. Conduct siding installation yourself. For this, no special skills will be required. It is enough to take advantage of the Siding Installation Instructions with your own hands for dummies.

The sequence of work when installing siding is almost always the same. Here are the main stages of the arrangement of the facade of the house with the help of this technology:

  1. Installation of decorative panels always begins with the installation of the starting profile. Later he will completely hide the first plate. If the starting profile is not fixed by level, then the subsequent panels will fall on the wall unevenTherefore, you constantly need to control the correctness of the installation.
  2. Each siding plate is equipped with a special lock, with which it is fixed with the previous one. Perforation is provided at the top of the panel. It is through these holes that the plate is fixed.
  3. After the wall is fully assembled, it is necessary to complete the installation of the finish plank.

When mounting siding, you should consider the possible linear expansion and narrowing of the material due to temperature drops. In order to damage the panel when changing weather conditions, it is necessary to create temperature gaps. Vertical and angular slats siding should not be inserted tightly. Self-press / nail head, which is attached to the plate, should not press it strongly to the frame. The mounting of the panel should be carried out in the middle of the perforation hole, which will ensure its mobility when temperatures change.

Certain rules, at what temperature to install siding, no. It is desirable that the street is not lower than minus 10 degrees. But the size of the temperature gaps depends on the time of the year in which the installation is made. In the summer, the side gap should be about 10 mm, in the winter it should be increased to 12 mm.

Vinyl siding installation rules do it yourself

Installation of any siding begins with a frame assembly. It can be vertical or horizontal. Most often, the vertical frame is suitable for panels such as a shipboard or block house.

Arrangement of vertical carcass

First, at the corner of the house, a vertical line is carried out with the help of a building level and prepared plumbs. Along the line on both sides, holes for fastening of suspensions or mounting brackets are drilled in which a metal profile is installed. Next, the same guide is attached at the opposite corner of the wall and the construction cord is stretched between them. Holding to the specified level, the rest of the guides are fixed with a step of no more than 40-50 cm.

Around the windows and doors it is required to additionally install the frame from profiles. In these places there will be a missile plank or an offline. Additionally, the framework will be required in those places where in the future it is planned to install lighting lamps or a motor block of the split system.

Assembling panels


After the frame is completed, you can proceed to the process of the trim. Panels of different manufacturers have different designs of challenges and fixing locks. But the instructions for their connection usually comes complete to vinyl siding. However, exist general principles Fastening panels:

  • corner profiles are attached strictly vertically;
  • fix the siding panels start from the middle to the edges;
  • when fastening the plates, the screws or screws do not twist until the very end.

Helpful advice! In order to get a gap between the self-tapping screw and the siding plate, it is twisted until it stops, and then unscrewed by one turn.

The assembly starts with the installation of starting and corner slats. They subsequently inserted ordinary vinyl panels. Since the angular planks are rather flexible, with their help you can equip both stupid and sharp corners. To get a stupid angle, the bar is slightly pressed, and for acute - compress.

For the docking of ordinary panels there is a special n-connector. It is necessary when the length of the plate is missing to completely block the wall. You can do without using this item. Then the plates screw the flashes.

Metal Siding Mounting Rules: Instructions


The principle of the cover of the facade with metal siding is the same as vinyl. For installation will be required:

  • internal and outer angles;
  • start rack;
  • connecting profile;
  • finish rake;
  • platbands.

Mounting metal starting from the corner of the building. The first row of panels is attached to the launch rail. The following rows are recorded by the castle of the previous series. So gradually makes the cover of the whole wall. The top row is fixed with the finish rail.

Helpful advice! If during installation it is necessary to lengthen the corner strips, the upper part must be mounted on the bottom bracket 2-2.5 cm.

Installation instructions for base siding

For the installation of basement siding will also require the arrangement of the crate. It is performed by creating the same frame as for walls. If there is no coating from concrete or tile around the house, then the lower ends are not adjusted to the ground by about 7-10 cm. Additionally, before starting the installation of the base siding, it is necessary to check how lined the foundation. For this, the height of the base is measured throughout the perimeter. If the height is the same everywhere, then the starting profile can be used when cladding. But if there are significant differences, you will have to cut the first panel.

Usually the sides of the base panels are stepped, therefore, the protruding parts near the corners will have to cut. In the angular profile there should be a smooth edge. It is also necessary to match the size of the panels and their quantity with the long wall. The final plate should not be less than 20 cm. The last touch can be considered the fastening of the J-profile throughout the perimeter of the base. It is necessary to protect against moisture.

Photo Instructions for Siding Installation