Aloe flower is considered one of the most unpretentious succulents grown in indoor flower growing. A tree, or amelor, familiar to many since childhood. The plant dwells on the windowsill of many urban apartments and rural houses and always turned out to be a reliable first assistant if someone in the family received injury - cut or abrasion.

It seemed that aloe itself grows, care at home he was not needed - he wrapped out. However, the ignorance of the basic rules of the content of the drug perennial can be applied to him a serious damage, and then to destroy.
How to properly care for aloe at home? It is necessary to figure it out in order not to lose this healthy room flower.

Features of the planting of the healing plants

Aloe is grown in wide and low clay floral tanks. The root system at the succulent is small, and the above-ground part due to thick leaves, fleshy and heavy, narrow pots are easily overturning under the weight of the plant.

Perennial vulnerable to the rebupping of moisture, and in a ceramic or clay vessel, water evaporates faster than in plastic. That is why preference is given to exactly these materials, although many flower plants plant a plant and plastic container, but the irrigation mode is adjusted, taking into account the fact that a pot is made.

The substrate for planting Aloe is always added a generous portion of sand, the plant prefers loose soils that can not be delayed, but quickly pass moisture. In addition to the fertile component - the delicate and leaf land, add vermiculite or perlite, as well as pieces of wood coal.

In the pot during the landing, the perennial plays so that the root neck is to be flushed with the surface of the soil, not blunting strongly into the substrate, because with such a landing it is easily rotated. The abnormal space is mounted with small stones - it will remove moisture from the stagnation around the most vulnerable part of the plant.

Aloe detention conditions

Succulent is very light. For him, they choose the most illuminated place in the apartment, as a rule, this is the windowsill of the southern window. The plant is not even afraid of direct sunlight, under which his leaves acquire a slightly pinkish shade or have a peppy flare.

Of course, from a strong sun on a 30-degree heat, it is still better to take care, but the air temperature of 22-26 degrees above zero for aloe is quite comfortable. However, the state of rest in the winter period flower prefers to transfer in cooler conditions - about 16-18 degrees of heat, not lower than 10 degrees. The cooler in the room where Aloe is located, the less time for it.

Aloe care

At home, the plant has not placed any special requirements for itself. The main thing is not to pour it over measures, but also not to overwhelm, adhere to reasonable. In the summer, aloe is usually watered once a week, in winter, when the succulent is at rest - once a month.

How to water the plant

Watering from above is used with caution, watering along the vessel wall, and not under the root neck. Water falling inside the rosette of the leaves. If, by inattentive moisture, all the same got into the sinuses of the leaves, it is necessary to thoroughly flush it with a dry napkin.

For the plant, it is more suitable for watering from the bottom into the pallet. Succulent will take so much water as it is necessary, but the rest must be merged. Stagnation of water in the pallet is extremely harmful to the flower - leads to the rotation of the root system and the death of perennial.

Spraying for aloe is optional. High humidity The air is not needed for him, the plant in its natural habitats - in South Africa and the Arabian Peninsula accustomed to the dry air of Savannan and the desert. In too hot weather near the plant, it is advisable to place a vessel with water. Steaming, she will weaken the effect of heat on the flower.

Upbraw for aloe

For replenishing stock nutrients In soils apply fertilizer for cacti and succulents. The feeder is carried out in the period from the middle of the spring and until the end of the fall several times during the growing season, during the rest of the aloe they do not feed.

It should be reminded to flowers that before feeding the plant is watered to root system It did not suffer from excessive exposure to nutrients and did not get a burn. Feature Aloe better in a cloudy non-jarny day or when the sun is already rolling to the sunset.

Many succulent owners practice feeding folk remedies - Sugar solution, egg shell, wrapped in powder, water after washing the crumbs, buckwheat and others, onion husk.

Do I need to trim aloe

A similar question is not interested in a single flower, especially if the plant is growing, aging. Many are interested in when it is possible for medicinal purposes.

Leaves for cooking aloe juice is advisable to use cut from copies at least 3 years, even better with five-year-old flowers. To do this, the lower sheets are cut off at the base, put them in the refrigerator for a week to start the biostimulation process in them, only aloe juice is prepared from leaves.

The fruitless shoots of the tree aloe look extremely unaestly, so they are cut off, the tops root and get new plants, and young shoots forming a neat brisk bush grow from cropped penets.

For many other types of succulent needed sanitary trim Aloe, when all old and damaged leaves are removed. It is best to produce it at the end of the rest period. After fading, the inflorescences cut off at the very base and color-colored stems.

Root offspring and stem cuttings should also be cut into in a timely manner so that they do not pull the power from the parent plant, and during the root trimming, they remove the damaged and donning, if any.

Aloe breeding methods

Succulent in several ways. The most common of them is to obtain new plants from root offspring and cuttings. The easiest method is to excavate the children during Aloe transplantation, which grow out of the roots.

Fully practiced flower and rooting of cuttings - stem and top, as well as a separate sheet. It is important to dry the planting material for several days in a weakly lit place at a moderate temperature, otherwise the cuttings are rotated and the roots do not form.

The dried processes or tops are plugged into wet sand and watered moderately until it becomes clear about the successful formation of the root system. This is evidenced by young leaflets appearing at the end of the cutting or at the base of a separate aloe leaflet of a single piece of aloe.

The seed method of reproduction of aloe is applied as often as shilling. Seeds are laid out on top of the soil consisting of 2 parts of river sand and 1 part of the riveted leaf land, and only slightly sprinkle on top. Plate with crops are covered with cellophane film or glass and regularly moisturize, not forgetting to ventilate. Shoots are shown in a week or a half, they are picked in phase 2-3 leaves into independent floral tanks.

Fighting pests and Aloe diseases

The most commonly encountered diseases of Aloe - rot, root and dry, whose pathogens often are fungi. Fungal infections are manifested when the flower content is too rejected. The plant sofas, turns away, the leaves change the color from the green in. Gradually starts fading and, if you do not take a timely measure, Aloe dies.

However, this process can be stopped if timely notice changes in the flower state. If overflowing the immersion, the flower is dried and then watered very poorly. However, if the roting of the root system has already begun, the plant needs an immediate transplant to another substrate and attentive inspection of the roots.

Pinged areas are cut to alive fabric and treated with a fungicide, then dry and plant in a new pot and other soils, do not watered for a long time - up to month. Only making sure that the rotting is stopped, begin to moisturize very poorly at first, and the irrigation regime is resumed, only fully making sure that the plant is cured.

Among the pests that can significantly harm Aloe, call the spider ties, with which they are struggling with the help of acaricides, deliver a lot of troubles of aloe tryps, shields and milders, to get rid of them to the repeated treatment of affected plants with system insecticides.

Houses Aloe.

Aloe tree (meal) Differed juicy leaves with a length of 20-25 cm, growing on well-pronounced stems. The edges of the leaves are covered with teeth. Homemade aloe tree can grow high to one meter. This species is called the meal due to the fact that it is supposedly blooming once a hundred years. In fact, at home, the tree aloe does not bloom almost never.

Aloe Penteo (Tiger) - Plant high no more than 40cm with a very short stem, on which the spiral outlet is bright green with white stripes of leaves. The plant looks very attractive. Sometimes it is confused with another representative of succulent - gasterey.

Aloe Vera (Indian, Barbados or Barbaden) - Succulent bush with a short stem, formed tightly pressed to each other with rosettes of leaves. Lancing fleshy leaves of smoke-green color, corrugated, with a toothed edge grow to 50cm long.

All aloe is succulents, so bright light love and do not need frequent watering. In the summer, if there is such an opportunity, remove them on fresh air under the sun's rays. In winter, do not attempt to replace daylight Luminescent: the leaves will begin to stretch, and the plant will lose its already incomplete attractiveness.

Fertilizer and watering Aloe

In summer, water the plant as the upper layer of soil dry (1-2 times a week). In winter, keep it in a cool bright place and water with soft water no more than once a month, otherwise the plant will die as a result of reinforcing roots. With proper content, the plant can not be fed at all. But if such a need arose, do it once a month from April to September with liquid combined fertilizers.

Aloe transplantation.

Homemade Aloe. - Plants with a well-developed root system, so need quite frequent transplant. Young plants transplant annually, adults - more than 2-3 years. Each subsequent container must be more than the previous one on one fifth volume. The substrate should be loose, air and consist of large sand (one-third) with the addition of wood coal and forest leaf land (two thirds). You can use a ready-made mixture for cacti. Be sure to provide good drainage.

Aloe reproduction

Aloe is multiplied with top cuttings or roasting shoots. Shining is made in spring or summer. Cutted cuttings are dried to a complete cutting of the cut, then immediately planted into a constant capacity. To breed Aloe, you can also use commercially available seeds that need to be placed in a sterilized substrate consisting of soil and sand, and then place the capacity under the lamp.

Pests and Aloe Diseases

Aloe is rarely sick, but sometimes they may suffer from shields or milders. It is necessary to make a mixture of garlic with soap, slightly breed it with water and wipe this mixture of the plant leaves. The greatest danger to home Aloe is to rotate the root system as a result of too abundant irrigation or cold water. If this happened, cut irrigated, process the root of the plant with a powder of thusted coal or wood ash And good to dry.

Grow aloe at home is easy. For novice flower houses Homemade Aloe - the best choicebecause it grows quickly and confidently, without requiring special attention. It is enough to comply with all the recommendations for the care of succulents, and your room will decorate a large plant, which, if necessary, becomes your first-aid kit. And therapeutic properties of Aloe are known to everyone.

Many of us are at home aloe lives - an excellent plant, pleasing eye and, besides, benefiting. Aloe is rich in vitamins, essential oils, amino acids, is widely used in cosmetology and folk medicine. This flower is absolutely unpretentious, but if you want to grow not just aloe, but a gorgeous and healthy plant, then it will be useful for you to learn how to care for aloe. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the basic rules and councils for the cultivation of the meal.

Aloe: Home Care

Watering

At first about one of the most important questions: how to water aloe right? The most abundant watering is required by Aloe in the period of growth in spring and summer. Watering the plant follows as the soil drying (approximately 1-2 times a week). During the period of peace (from October to March), it is enough to water the anelter once every two months. Best water For irrigation - a standing and slightly warmer room temperature. Watering should be carried out so that in a pot evenly watered all the land - and the roots will receive water, and the upper layers of aloe will be moistened.

Soil and fertilizer

The Land for Aloe should be selected special, suitable precisely this plant. For the metering, a pot of gravel, sand and pimples or a mixture for cacti is suitable.

In the spring you can add a small amount of fertilizer. The fertilizers are suitable for those designed for cacti and succulents, feed them the plant during the actual growth once every two weeks. In the soil for the metering should not add peat and fertilizers containing it.

Temperature and light

This plant loves a lot of light and warmth, so it is better to put it on the windowsill on the south side, but make sure that the flower does not overheat the scorching sun rays. If Aloe begins to fade, wake, it means that it will need to be placed in a slightly less sunny place. Also aloe loves air, so this flower can be taken to the balcony in summer in good weather. If you take care of sufficient heat and light for Aloe, then it will delight you with your flowering.

The best temperature for aloe in the summer + 22-26 ° C, and in winter + 12 ° C-14 ° C, but with a strong decrease in temperature, it is better not to risk. Try to maintain optimum temperature. If Aloe was wintering at low temperatures and with a small amount of light, then in the summer it is necessary to add the amount of light and heat to the plant with caution to avoid burns.

Transplant and reproduction

It is necessary to carry out aloe transplant, both young and old. The young plant must be resettled once a year, old - every three years. Young is considered a plant up to five years old, old - more than this age.

As for breeding, aloe is perfectly multiplied with seeds, leafy and stem cuttings, the division of the tuber. If you select the shift, remember that before planting the cuttings, it is necessary to dry well for several days. The reproduction of the plant is better to spend in spring.

Possible problems

Problems may arise due to improper care for aloe. One of the most frequent is the excessive soil moisture in the winter. This is evidenced by pale and faded leaves of the plant, as well as rejected roots and base of the stem. This can be tried to fix in two ways. First, try placing aloe into a warm and bright place. If after a while the condition of the plant does not improve, dig a flower and carefully inspect it root. Cock aloe all dark and reworked roots, and then plant a plant into a new soil and to a new pot. If the roots are completely spoiled, you can use the top of the plant or its cuttings and root them.

Pale leaves are the result of a lack of light, ensure better aloe lighting. If the leaves suddenly began to fall much, then the problem may be in too cold water For watering. If Aloe is strongly drawn into growth, then it gets a lot of water in winter and little light in the summer, it is necessary to correct both problems.

From pests, this plant can attack the shields and spoors. Easily get rid of them - it is necessary to wipe the leaves of aloe with a damp cloth moistened in alcohol or in water, thereby removing pests, and then spray a flower with a system insecticide suitable for succulents. If red spiders appeared, then aloe first need to ventive carefully.

How to grow aloe beautiful and healthy? You just need to observe all those few rules for the care of it, which we described above, and the flower will grow to you on joy!

Aloe care.

For the benefits of Aloe for a long time, but not everyone knows detailed about its properties and the field of use. This will be discussed further.

What is Aloe Vera and the Countercake, what is the difference between them, where is the birthplace of the origin of the plant?

Aloe is an excellent tool that helps relieve pain and speed up the healing of cuts, and also cures chronic diseases. There are a lot of varieties of this plant. But the most common in our region are:

• Aloe tree (as well as it is called "meal")
• Aloe vera

Aloe refers to succulent plants that are not required abundant watering. In winter, it must be watering no more than once a month, in the summer a little more often.

Important: Plants are no more than 500 species, which are mainly distributed in Africa and in Arabian P-ve.

Therapeutic properties of the plant:

• Pain relief and accelerating the healing of cuts
• Facilitates the course of the broncho-pulmonary disease
• Reduces pain in the diseases of the stomach
• Improves the situation with eye disease
• Aloe is irreplaceable in cosmetology for skin and hair
• The plant has a lot of useful components that strengthen immunity

Aloe is useful both flesh and juice. For pulp fit lower thick leaves. When the tip of the sheet began to push a little, it means that the plant gave the maximum share of useful substances and a sheet is ready to use.

To use the flesh, you need to put a sheet in the refrigerator for several days and, flushing with boiled water, remove the skin. Now the pulp can be used.

The meal is most often used for outdoor use, namely for:

• Wound healing and eczema
• Soothing dermatitis
• Furunculus healing
• Acceleration of tissue regeneration during burn or frostbite
• Facilitate current varicose expansion vein
• Moisturizing skin
• Reducing wrinkles
• To reduce itching in the bite of insects
• Strengthening hair, getting rid of dandruff
• Smoothing postoperative scars

Aloe Vera is used for internal use, namely for:

• Strengthening immunity
• Stabilization of blood sugar level
• Prevent digestive disorders
• Strengthening the heart muscle
• Decision problems with gums
• Reduced inflammation in arthritis
• Improving the work of the urogenital system

But there are also contraindications for the use of both plants. So:

• Aloe Vera can not use people with a low blood sugar, since this plant can reduce the indicator even more.
• People who have come across the vessels spasm, should also be carefully approached by the use of plants. Since Aloe leads to the fact that the vessels are becoming wider.
• It is also not desirable to use aloe pregnant women. The risk of bleeding is not excluded.
• The countercake is prohibited during oncology, since it contributes to the growth of cells in the body and it is possible that it is cancer cells that will multiply when using the plant.
• With purulent wounds, it is necessary to remove the pus to begin with, and after using the meal. Since the skin will heal from above, and the pus inside will remain.

What pot and soil are needed for planting Aloe Vera, ameal?

Landing or transplanting any of the types of aloe is desirable in spring. It is during this period that the vegetation begins, and the plant during the transplant has already flowed.

The plant you plant will need for the first time replacing after a year. More adult plants are transplanted once every 2-3 years, depending on the growth of aloe.

Is it necessary to determine whether the transplant plant is very simple: if you, having removed Aloe from the pot, saw that the roots were intertwined, but there are no mail mail, it means that the plant urgently needs to transplant.

Pots are mostly manufactured from plastic or clay. And in that other option there are advantages and disadvantages:

• Plastic pots are light and cheap. But because of their ease, they become unstable and easily crack.
• Roots B. plastic pots Located more evenly and holes are easier.
• In the clay pots of moisture evaporates faster, so it will be necessary to water aloe.
• Clay pots are well preserved the temperature desired for the plant, so aloe will be protected from overheating. In such pots, plants can even be put in the ground for the summer.

If during transplant you saw that the root system is wide, then you need to take a large pot size in diameter. Growing down the edge of the vessel roots requires a higher pot.

Important: The size of the Aloe transplantation pot must match the sizes of the root system. In the bottom, the pot must be holes for flowing the liquid.

If you transplant the plants into large pots, and in the oldest you plant a new scarlet, then the write from the plastic should be penetrated thoroughly hot water With soap, and clay heat in the oven. So you will prevent the possible attack of pests on new inhabitants.

Now go to the question of the soil for the plant. For aloe the ideal option There will be a combination of turf and charcoal, as well as sand and humus in equal parts.

During the day to transplantation or landing, the plant needs to be thoroughly pouring. Next, explode the earth from the above components and accurately place the Aloe in the pot. Watch the root neck to be a few centimeters above the full of soil. The earth needs to thoroughly and pouring.

When you plant or transform a flower, you need to put it in a dark place and not to water for several days. If there is an excess moisture in the pot, it can lead to root reinforcement.

How to propagate, plan and grow aloe vera, amelor of the top, from the proof without a root, a sheet and seeds?

Modify Aloe in many ways. Let's consider each of them. The first way is this shilling. This method of reproduction is possible year-round, but it is better to continue the process of breeding in the summer.

The cuttings are on the sides of the plant stem. The process of reproduction is:

• Cut the cuttings at the base and dry 5 days in a darkened place.
• Place the cut sliced \u200b\u200bwith chopped wood coal.
• Slide the cuttings after 5 days in wet sand at a distance of 5 cm from each other to a depth of 1 cm.
• Moisturize the slightly sand regularly, and when the first roots appear, increase watering.
• After 7 days, put the cuttings in the pots.
• The mixture for young plants should be selected in the same way as indicated earlier.

Modify aloe with a sheet. For this:

• Cut or discharge the sheet at the base and place it in a dark place.
• It is necessary to keep it there until the cut of the cut will dry out.
• Place a sheet into a sandy soil to a depth of 3 cm and water regularly until you see the processes.

Modify Aloe, if you use a pig, that is, the children of the plant. Make it very simple. It is only necessary to neatly dig up young plants and transplant them into a separate pot with a soil, in which the sandy mixture exceeds.

Aloe reproduction is also carried out when using seeds. This is a rather time-consuming occupation for which the seed landing will be required at the end of winter. room temperature. It is necessary to monitor regular irrigation and soil quality. It should consist of sand, turf and leaf land in equal parts.

After seedlings, seedlings need to be transferred to small drawers with the same composition of the soil. When plants are already quite strong, you can disassemble them in pots.

The last method is the reproduction of plants with the top. In this case, the aloe tip with 7 leaves will be required to be put in a jar with water. After the plant leaves the roots, it needs to be transplanted into a pot.

Is it possible to transplanted aloe and anema in the fall, in winter?

Replancing and multiply aloe should only be in the warm season. For this purpose, summer and late spring is fit. In winter and in the fall, it is categorically prohibited.

What to do to aloe bloom?

The flowering of aloe is a very rare event, because even in the greenhouse this process takes place in twentieth. And then only special conditions are needed. And at home, the flowering of the plant is almost impossible to see.

During flowering, Aloe is growing from 30 to 80 cm. Floweros, on which there are large inflorescences of tubular colors. Different types of different color of flowers.

If you are still configured to see the flowering of aloe at home, then you need to wait until the plant turns 10 years. Choose to prepare the winter period, because the plant needs a period of rest before an important event.

• The temperature in which Aloe will be low (10-14 degrees) should be. But in the room you should install additional lighting to extend the day day.
• Support dry air indoors to exclude root rotting.
• For watering, use the pallet with water in which you will immerse the pot with a plant for 10 minutes.

Under such conditions it is possible to see the flowering of the plant. Aloe flower has a very strong odor due to a large number of nectar.

Important: It is impossible for a long time in a closed room with blooming plantSo you can feel a strong headache.

When Aloe blooms, the temperature can be raised by 10 degrees, but the light should be in the room with a flower as long as possible. If aloe is growing with you more than 20 years, but does not bloom, it means that it is not suitable for it. In a state of rest, the plant can always be, so it is called the meal.

In places of origin, Aloe blooms 1-2 times a year. Most often, the plant blooms 1 time per year for 6 months, from the beginning of the spring before the beginning of the autumn.

What and how to feed the meal, Aloe Vera in spring, in summer, in the fall, winter?

When Aloe grows it to feed 2 times a month. Choose plants that make cacti and succulents.

• Use liquid mineral fertilizerBut watch the drops do not fall into aloe leaves.
• With the arrival of summer, the plant needs to be fertilized also twice a week with a comprehensive fertilizer for cacti. This contributes to the stimulation of growth and improving the general state of the plant.
• Before fertilizing the plant, you need to carefully moisten the soil. Since the excessive concentration of salts can adversely affect the plant without prior irrigation. Therefore, only when the soil is wet you can use fertilizer.

• If you just bought Aloe, then the feeding should be used a month after the landing. When reproducing the plant at home, fertilizer is carried out after the appearance of sprouts.
• After the first fake of the young aloe, the following must be carried out no earlier than in half a year.
• If you planted a young aloe into a special soil for cacti or succulents, then the feeding is not required for 8-9 months.
• Applying feeding is carried out only on a healthy plant, a sick flower is necessary to start cured.

Aloe Faith Flower Diseases, Meeting - Ends of Leaves Shipping And Differs: What to do?

Aloe is most often affected by the root and dry rot. Let's look at each of these diseases detail:

• Roots rot with abundant and frequent watering. If in time to diagnose the disease, then the plant can be saved.
• If you see that Aloe is not growing, and the stem blows up, then the plant most likely got sick.
• Check the roots and remove the discovered parts. Push away the remaining roots, and put in fresh soil, with a significant predominance of sand.
• Reveach watering only after 3 weeks.
• The plant with completely rotten roots should be multiplied with stalling. Watch that the cut part is healthy.
• Fully damaged plant, which could not be saved, should be thrown along with the pot and soil.
  Dry rot is striking the plants that are contained in the wrong place. Aloe in this case very quickly begins to dying. There are no measures in this case, since the process of death, the plant occurs very quickly.

There is also a situation that the leaves shine yellow. In this case, we can talk about such a reason:

• The plant has become closely in that pot in which Aloe is growing. The root system in Aloe develops quite quickly. Therefore, dry leaves of Aloe signals the need for a transplant.
• Excess watering. Aloe should not be poured. And if you saw yellow leaves, and the plant replaced quite recently, then the land should be broken and reach the root. If in the soil or on the roots you noticed the rot, then this may be the reason for changing the color of the leaves.
• Incorrect placement. Aloe is extremely unpretentious, but still needs a sufficient number of light.

Important: To return the leaves of Aloe former bright light closely follow the place in which you have identified a pot with a plant, as well as by the amount of watering. It is also not necessary to overproof the plant with fertilizer. Since the oversupply of components can lead to yellowing leaves and weakening the stalk and root of the plant.

Come to the care of aloe deliberately and do not overdo it with care. Then you can admire the colors and powerful leaves of the plant.

Finally, let's talk about magic properties This plant. If someone does not know, then perhaps reading this information, immediately goes to the aloe flower shop. The same who has a plant at home, it will be useful to learn about their plants interesting information. And also should be observed, perhaps any magic signs already exist at home.

• Aloe is a defender of the house and its inhabitants from an accident.
• In places of origin of the plant, his leaves hang over entrance doorHow to protect against the troubles and attracting good luck.
• The ancient Egyptians brought the leaves as a gift to the gods as a healing agent.
• In Western Europe, hundreds of years ago, the council was considered a plant that brings love and faith in the heart.
• According to bioenergy, Aloe in the house with a pretty value is of particular value. Indeed, in this case, the plant is a cleaner of the aura.
• To protect yourself from the evil eye, hang a dried leaf of aloe over the entrance door.
• Aloe's roots did talismans. To do this, they were dried, put into the bag and hung on the neck or hidden in the inner pocket.
• The plant was used to attract grooms and love. During 13 leaves burned on 13 days and developed ash in front of the house. But it is important to sincerely ask for forgiveness from the plant during the breakdown of the leaves.

If you have a bloomed aloe, it means you and your home will soon smile good luck and happiness. So let everyone have every time in a year it blooms this plant.

Video: Aloe care

In nature there are more than 300 varieties of aloe. But at home, only some of them grow. To attach such a useful culture at home, you need to know how to care for aloe at home.

Some varieties have an unusual decorative Viewas well as indoor plant It is used as a source of air phytoncides. Aloe juice is especially valued as a remedy for colds. Let's look at how to grow aloe, as well as how to properly care for the flower.

Aloe varieties for home cultivation

Before you know what kind of cultivation conditions different species Aloe, you need to deal with household sorts. Most often at home ameller is grown, aloe motley, as well as Aloe Vera.

So let's learn more about those varieties that feel good in nature, and also apply as a room option:

The penaltop has velvet and green spiked leaflets. That tree plant With proper care can live for about 20 years.
Aloe Vera's popular growing is popular. Such a plant has a shortened stem, and the leaves have a gray-greenish color and a corrugated structure. This species has several varieties: yellow, barbados and medicinal.
Flowers are often grown by aloe ostic. It is required for it special care At home. The plant is distinguished by wide leaves with white border, which form a large root rosette.

Aloe sausage

Aloe is a motley characterized by a low growth and shortened stem. It has triangular and wide leaves. In this case, each leaf is decorated with white stripes.

Aloe motley

Most often for medicinal purposes, the cultivation of aloe vera and the meal. Both cultures relate to unpretentious varieties.

Agave

They are well tolerated both heat and cold. To grow at home ameller and Aloe Vera need to know how the plant care is performed. In addition, you need to have an idea how to plant such a culture and how it breeds.

Aloe vera

Features of care

The cultivation of Aloe at home involves compliance with such recommendations:

1. It is required not frequent watering so that the roots do not bother.
2. Watering is carried out only with warm water.
3. To waste roots water can be pouring into the pallet.
4. For irrigation, it is necessary to use only warm water.
5. In winter, watering should be performed as less as possible.
6. Plant is better to contain in a lit place.

Be sure to undercase. It is worth spending from spring to autumn, no more than once a month. IN summer time The temperature of the content may be a regular room. If there is a possibility of a flower can be taken out on the terrace or balcony.

Care for any aloe at home involves fresh air. Therefore, the room is recommended to be performed periodically. It matters where Aloe is growing in winter. The flower can be placed in a cool place with a temperature of about 14 degrees.

How to choose a good place for the plant

It matters how to choose the right place for a metering or for another species. The plant can be placed on the windowsill, the windows of which come to the southern sides.

At the same time, in winter, Aloe is not necessary to provide additional lighting.

In periods of strong heat, the plant can be rearranged so that the rays do not fall on the leaves.

Right watering

If you do not know how to grow aloe, then, first of all, you need to ensure high-quality moisturizing. Depends on the season. Summer care At home involves abundant moisturizing. In winter, the soil is just enough to moisten a little, and it is possible to repeat only when the ground will dry.

In cold periods, the interval between irrigation procedures can leave about 3-4 weeks.

The plant should not stand in water. Do not allow stagid liquid in the pallet. It is impossible to water the plant from above. In summer, you can implement the procedure once a week. Since this plant leafy and juicy leaves and wonderfully hold moisture. In this case, the temperature of the liquid may be a bit warm room.

To grow Aloe Vera, you need to not forget about additional humidification. In this case, the splashing can be carried out using a spray gun.

Falker Plants

To provide aloe right growing and care, it is necessary to carry out timely feeding. The plant absorbs not only water, but also magnesium, nitrogen, potassium, iron, calcium and phosphorus. The soil in the tank should be fertile and loose. The substrate can be prepared independently. To do this, you need to take two parts of the delicate-clay land, as well as one sand. A little peat and coal is added to the mixture. It is possible to fear from April to September. How the fertilizer applies mineral mixtures.

Aloe flower care implies proper fertilizer and after planting. Aloe feed with liquid complex fertilizers.

Fertilizer for aloe

The first feeding in this case can be performed only in six months. Fertilizer needs to be divorced in water, and then pour it into the pallet. You can also pour the soil from above. It is not for the liquid to fall on the leaflets.

To correctly raise Aloe at home, you should not use peat as feeding. For growth, nitrogen-containing and mineral compositions are suitable. They contribute to improving metabolic processes in plant cells.

For plants, surplus vitamins and minerals is harmful.

Proper departure suggests and the use of feeding from remedies. For example, you can use sugar, egg shell or even water after washing buckwheat and rice.

Fighting pests

This plant rarely sick, but to know how to deal with pests correctly. Most often, the culture amazes a shield or a torment worm.

Mucious worm

To get rid of pests, you can prepare a solution from crumpled cloves of garlic, which is mixed with rubbing on the grater with a household soap.

Possible problems with aloe

Aloe motley or other varieties can affect diseases as a result of improper care. It is worth allocating such basic problems:

• Excess watering can lead to the fact that the leaves will become sluggish and pale.
• Lack of lighting can provoke an intense plant growth.
• Due to excess moisture, the root system may be faced.
• If the leaves become brown on the tips, it indicates a lack of humidity in the air.
• During ventilation, it is impossible that the plant is on a draft.
• When the aloe spout tick appears, the motley, mix or other variant variant must be set on fresh air. And the room is recommended more often to ventilate.
• If the leaves are wishes at the edges, it can occur when using chlorinated water, disadvantage of potassium or in the presence of tobacco smoke in the air.

The most common diseases of this plant include root rot. At the same time, the plant ceases to grow, and the stalk dries. In this case, the plant is digging, and the roots are carefully moved. All rotten sprouts are removed, and the remaining parts are sprinkled with ash, coal powder and gray. The transplant is made in the soil mixed with sand.

Nuances of breeding culture

Can be grown and aloe different ways. Many gardeners - beginners are interested in how to grow aloe from the sheet.

There are also other breeding methods:

• You can germinate the Aloe process.
• There is a method of reproduction with cuttings.
• Reproduction with upper shoots.
• Sometimes an option with seeds is applied.

In reproduction by seeds, they should be planted in March or April. At the same time, small containers are used. Previously need to prepare the soil from the garden land, turf and sand. So that the seeds sprout should be produced after drying the soil.

Then the seedlings are transplanted into separate containers. Care of seedlings is moisturizing and ventilating. In this case, the air temperature should be within 20 degrees. Sprouts can be transplanted as soon as they fix it.

It should be borne in mind that the plant gives flowers very rarely. For this, it is important to comply with special conditions.

You can raise aloe from the proof without the roots. For this, the sheet or sprout must be cut off. After that, the sections should dry out in the fresh air during the week. Soil for landing should be moistened. This reproduction option is relevant for spring or summer.

Care after transplant

The transplant is better to perform in spring. This procedure is recommended to do every 2-3 years. The pot needs to choose more than the previous 20%, since the root system is constantly developing.

The transplant is performed by transshipment along with a lore land. On the bottom of the new capacity you need to pour drainage, and then move the sapling with the soil. All free space is poured soil.

If there are two trunks, the roots are separated and transplanted into different pots. If there are roasting sprouts, they can be rejected.

Growing and care for the useful culture can be even novice. If you comply with all the recommendations, the plant will become big and beautiful. Four years after landing, leaves can be used to treat various diseases.