Despite the growing popularity of plastic structures, many household owners and apartments prefer wooden windows. In terms of quantity of advantages, they are not inferior to polymer products. The designs of natural wood have high rates of strength and sound insulation, low thermal conductivity, attractive appearance. Thanks to its natural origin, they do not represent health hazards. About how to care and paint wooden windows will tell in this article.

Wooden windows are necessary in order to protect the frame from penetration penetration, protect against change temperature mode, OT. high humidity.

Natural factors have a strong impact on a wooden array, so mushrooms or cracks may appear in raw windows. Thanks to the paint, the negative impact disappears.

Why the wooden frame is treated with paint

An important issue remains aesthetic appearance. After painting, wooden windows become solid and neat, it says about the owner and his home. A good owner cares for his home, so the windows have a clean and beautiful view.

One of the following important aspects is the material state. People agree to the restoration when they do not have the opportunity to acquire a new product and make a replacement. Painting at cost is inferior to replacement, therefore, for improving the state of the window, many of it is treated with paint.

Choosing coloring composition

The choice of paint needs to be expected competently and seriously, durability and quality of the material depends on its processing. The composition for windows should have good elasticity, resistance to burning in solar rays, mise-drinking.

Some colors have antiseptic additives. If there are small children in the house, the composition must be chosen without outsiders. Such paints are better to handle wooden windows in the following institutions:

• hospitals;
• schools;
• polyclinics;
• apartment;
• kindergartens.

Once a few years it is necessary to paint wooden frames. Annual productwork speaks of low quality paint, so it is necessary to replace it with suitable option. Best paint. For wooden windows, acrylic is considered, as it has good indicators.

It is applied quite easily and gives in to rapid drying. In addition to this species, there is also an alkyd paint. She also has good indicators, it has an antiseptic effect and in its composition there are antiplamp ingredients.

Wooden frame is undesirable to handle oil paint coatings. They have low qualities, as it takes a lot of time to dry. Such formulations do not hold for a long time, even if you paint interior doors.

How to make coloring

The window of the window details will increase, if the tree is not influenced by dampness, as well as solar rays. Due to the coating with paints, the tree does not affect the mold and moisture. So, the window can be removed from the penetration of bugs and larvae.

Choosing a suitable ingredient

• on the market building materials There are a wide variety of different coatings, both for external work and internal;
• acrylic paint - having a water basis;
• alkyd composition - which is diluted with a mineral turbidar;
• paint having a dry residue;
• polyurethane mixture at which the alkyd and acrylic paints are mixed. Such mixtures have durable effects, they are considered durable;
• there are varnishes among transparent coatings, they have excellent protection against humidity penetration, as well as ultraviolet radiation. Thanks to the treatment of varnish, the surface becomes smooth and easy to clean it from dirt.

Removal of old coating

The old layer of paint is removed if the colorful coating has strong damage, or it is necessary to change the tone of the paint. In this process, thermofen will help, the solvent or sandpaper can be used.

How to make cracks and cracks

With the help of a vacuum cleaner or a special brush, the place is thoroughly cleaned. Then with the help of pre-prepared putty, the educated gaps close up.

How the primer is applied

In order to paint a smaller amount of coloring composition, wood need to treat high-quality primer. Frame is served by grinding at the end of the drying of the fibers, as they have properties rise.

For processing, fine-grained sandpaper is suitable. In the direction of growth of fibers, it is necessary to produce wood grinding. With the help of a putty, it is necessary to close the gaps, and then polish them. At the end, the surface is thoroughly cleaned from dust and contaminants.

Before painting

After that, the wood gives up degreasing. In solid rocks, there are oily substances that, with further processing, do not allow the painting process correctly. Therefore, for wood, coating is provided by primer.

Painting ribbon.

During the processing of the window frame, the glass must be saved by a painting ribbon. It is necessary for quick painting, and also serves as protection against sublishes and chapels. Before the paint dry, the painting tape must be removed, because it will then replace the layer of composition.

How to apply the paint mix

Rama can be finished from the inside out. For this, the frame opens, and the inner surface is painted. It should be started with horizontal elements, the direction of the tassels exercise from below. After that, start painting vertical parts. Processing of folded partitions is carried out by the frame closure field.

For the distribution of the coloring composition, it is necessary to make moves from the bottom-up, so the brush strokes will block each other. Applying a silent either roller, after dyeing irregularities smoothed. Be sure to remove the sublifting. A similar method can paint wooden doors.

Despite the popularity of plastic double-glazed windows, many homeowners prefer traditional wooden windows. Similar structures, in comparison with plastic, possess a lot of advantages: they are environmentally friendly, safe, and most importantly - very durable. However, wooden windows need constant care. Over time, the coloring layer and protective impregnations are erased and require replacement. Proper paint for wooden windows will help keep the color of the window frame and its integrity for a long time.

Which paint to choose for wooden windows

Beginner masters often do not know which paint is better to paint wooden windows. Wood coating must have the following characteristics:

• increased resistance to moisture, pests and fungus;
• elastic structure capable of withstanding extensions from moisture;
• breathable, porous surface that will pass into the room.

These paint characteristics will not only prolong the operation of the windows, but also improve their indicators. To figure out which paint to choose for painting wooden windows will help knowledge of characteristics different materials.

LKM for internal and exterior windows

Usually indoors use alkyd paints. They possess the elastic structure and give the windows aesthetic appearance. Flexible coating structure is achieved due to oil inclusions.

For street work, more resistant coatings are needed, such as acrylic and nitrocracy. Similar LX dries very quickly, while they do not have a strong smell, and after drying on the window frame, a solid film is formed. However, for window sills, paint will not fit. It is possible to paint how to paint wooden windows, you can only consider the features of different materials.

Universal paint.

If you want to save on painting of wooden windows, buy universal paints. Such coatings can be used for both internal and external work. The universal LKM includes atmospheric glossy enamel.

When buying a coating, pay attention to its resistance to temperature differences and precipitation. In the realities of the Russian climate, it is recommended to use alkyd enamels and acrylic water-based coatings.

Characteristics of various colors

In addition to the above coatings, oil, enamel and adhesive painting compositions are used to dye wooden windows. To decide which paint to use in your home, compare all climate characteristics: humidity, precipitation and temperature difference. It is also important to take into account the condition and type of wood painted.

Polyurethane and acrylic coatings

Acrylic-based paints and polyurethane are considered to be most resistant to adverse conditions, especially in moisture. As part of such coatings there are toxic organic solvents, which make the composition durable. Among these two types of paints are more durable polyurethane, they are extremely wear-resistant, therefore they are recommended to use outdoor finish. However, polyurethane paints have one drawback - high cost. In this matter, acrylic them is inferior to them, because they are more popular with beginner masters. It is also important that acrylic coatings can be diluted with water, mix with pigments to produce complex shades. However, white paint is most often selected.

Alkyd paints

Today, the alkyd paints are increasingly choosing. In addition to the resistance to atmospheric phenomena, this type of coating has another plus - it is perfectly withstanding the treatment with aggressive washing agents and oils. The coloring composition applied to the primed surface can serve under 5 years. Such paint is able to withstand temperatures from plus 60 to minus 50. It is good for paint to apply on the open air coatings.

Nitrocellulose coatings for windows

Nitrocellulose paints are also suitable for processing window frames from wood. The only feature that is worth remembering when using such coatings is a mandatory active air ventilation during operation and drying. The paint contains acetone, which highlights pairs after applying. In addition, the paint is very easy to burn, so it should be kept away from fire sources. White coverage is very popular.

Increasingly, the homeowners cover the window frames with transparent compositions. Lucky perfectly protect wood and allow you to admire the natural structure of the material. The composition of transparent varnishes is identical to alkyd enamels, with a difference only - in varnishes do not add coloring pigments. The choice of such a material is the best solution if you want to keep the texture of the tree. The main condition - the selected material must correspond to the operating conditions.

Painting wooden windows with their own hands

Before processing a wooden frame, you need to understand that different breeds require different works:

• the oak does not require impregnation from moisture, but they need to be protected from tree and other pests;
• pine absorbs moisture well, so she simply needs treatment from water and pests;
• larch, unlike oak and pine, is resistant to pests, and to moisture, so in impregnations it does not need.

Tools for painting

Before any work, you need not only to buy high-quality coverage, but also prepare the entire tool. If you do not know how to paint wooden windows with irradiated paint - start with surface preparation. To do this, the coating is covered and removed small carnations, chips and other protrusions. The working surface should be as smooth as possible. The following tools will be needed for work:

• pliers, cutters and other devices for extracting screws and nails;
• spatulas and sandpaper to remove paint if it has shut;
• when disassembling, it is necessary to remove the strokes, for their mounting after cleaning, you need a hammer;
• for small frames, brushes will need for large rollers;
• containers or cans under paint;
• to remove the strokes, a nail-cutter is required, they also remove the sash;
• it will also require a putty and spatula for it, the composition is treated with dents and chips of old frames;
• antiseptic composition for wood processing;
• solvent to remove paint with brushes and glass.

When processing windows acrylic paint Frequently use a kel or pigment. With their help, you can give the composition the necessary shade, it is recommended to buy ready-made kernels, since it's not all from the first time it turns out. To find out which paint is worth painting wooden windows, you should get acquainted with some tips and tricks.

It is very important for painting work to choose the right time, it will provide excellent adhesion paints with a tree. It is not possible to optimally paint windows into a warm, not very sunny day (since ultraviolet destroys paint pigments). Best of all, if this day is low humidity. For most paints, the humidity is less than 80 and the temperature above 5 degrees, but even under such conditions, the coating dry perfectly.

Tip! It is better to paint wooden windows outside. Thanks to this, you can save the cleanliness of the room.

Also paint can be detached due to a bad base and unfavorable conditions in room. It is recommended on the spot where painting will be performed, carry out wet cleaning from dust and dirt. You should also learn how to remove the old coating.

The way to remove old paint

Before applying the coating on the old frame, you need to remove the first layer of paint, for this use the following technology:

• The window frame warms the construction hairdryer or soldering lamp. Not a very old coating layer will quickly start bubble, which will make it possible to remove all the paint with a spatula. If such a way did not affect, you will have to soak the frame with a solvent, cut paint with scrapers and spatulas.
• It is important to prepare and the framework itself, it should be smooth and easily closed. When problems with slamming, it is necessary to throw irregularity obstructing closure. For such works use grinding equipment. Cleaning the coating is carried out carefully, otherwise you can damage the wood layer.

If you were cleaned with a solvent paint, be sure to carefully dry the frame after the procedure.

To understand how to clean the wooden windows from old paint.You should use not only solvents, but also special liquids to remove solar coatings. Such substances can be purchased in a construction store. To remove the paint, the liquid is applied to the surface and wait until the paint turn into lumps. The resulting mass is easy to remove a spatula or a rigid brush. Such cleaning will provide ease of subsequent work.

Preparation of window to painting

In order to look neatly after applying the paint, it is necessary to remove the entire fittings before painting, the sash themselves and protect the glass. If latches and loops are defective - they are repaired and replaced. Castles and knobs that cannot be removed, just wipe with painting tape to protect against paint. This will avoid excessive cleaning.

In addition to fasteners and handles, the glasses should be prepared for coloring. Most often for coating use white LKMs, which, after drying, are very noticeable on the glass. Therefore, even before kneading paint, the joints of the frame with glasses are stuck with a wide painting tape from both sides. Beginner masters are better to stick all the glass with newspapers. Prayes the frames neatly, so as not to create an extra work.

Note! Scotch attachment to the frame is not close, but with an indent of 1.5-2 mm. This distance will allow to penetrate the paint in the slit frame, thereby protecting the wood from the destruction and from the accumulation of moisture.

It is not recommended for glasses on old frames to use old staps. Such structures are quickly wearing, so it is better to replace them with new ones. To prepare, new strokes are covered, covered with primer and paint. After drying, they are naked on the frame. Covering materials choose high-quality so that time it did not have to replace some elements on new ones.

Why need a spacure

Adherents of old technologies are used for priming a mixture of rosin, wax and turpentar. Today, similar compositions were outdated and rarely used. In the construction departments are fully diverse primers, putty and other compositions intended for painting. Most often, acrylic materials are used for the priming of the wood surface. Application of putty includes the following steps:

• The frame inspects the presence of damage. If metal parts extended or have cracks, rust plots, they are treated with primer metal.
• Before applying the primer, the surface of the wood is impregnated with an antiseptic. This measure will protect the array from the beetles, rotting, which will significantly extend the life of the structure.
• Already after applying the antiseptic, the frame is repeatedly examined. Antibacterial impregnation will not cover serious cracks and Skol, it is them and need to be covered with putty. The procedure is performed in stages, filling cracks time by time. If you smear a large layer of material on the tree, it will fall off with paint.
• If the purified window frame is planned to be painted, then the putty is applied by the middle layer (the material will not be visible under the white paint). For processing under the varnish and the grinding, the putty thanks to the color of the array. You can also make a composition for spiteling yourself, from epoxy resin and wood fibers.
• First, the composition is smeared on the chips with one layer and waiting for its drying. After that, the layer is cleaned with jar and protrusions.
• After drying, the second layer is smeared and also cleaned.
• The procedure is carried out until the frame is not smooth.

Note! Before applying the primer under a certain coating, the surface is degreased by a solvent. It is recommended to apply a primer with a roller, as it provides a more flat surface.

Frame painting in several layers

After the film, the frame becomes smooth, and therefore - the paint will fall smoothly. So that the coating has a dense surface, apply a multi-layer method of application. Painting is fairly simple:

• the working surface is purified from dust and dirt so that fresh paint does not take by lumps;
• the composition is discovered, stirred and filtered through a fine grid.

Some masters are applied to the prepared coverage of paint from the bank, which is extremely not recommended. Usually, various materials Coatings are sold very thick, and a thick film of paint and solvent is formed on their surface. When applied, such a composition gives a thick layer, which will be draped with drops and form thick paint clusters. Such a coating will not look aesthetically, but over time quickly cracks.

Do not recommend pouring a jar into a breeding vessel. Add some paint to achieve the desired consistency. The solvent should not choose independently, ask the consultant about which composition is recommended for this coverage.

The first layer of paints is made liquid to penetrate the structure of the array. Before applying the second coating layer on the already painted surface, the first must dry completely. The third layer contributes to the adhesion with a tree. For the two finish layers, the composition makes thick, to prevent the flows. When forming droplets and columns of paint, they are removed with a rag with a solvent. You should not wait for drying drowshes, they quickly harden and spoil the view of the entire frame.

When painting the window frame, the brush is lowered into the vessel only half a pile. This will protect the tool from the formation of surplus and permanent liakes. Coating starts from the side that goes outside.

Note! It is best to work with several sizes 3-4 brushes. To cover a large area, use thick, and for complex areas, a small, width of a couple of centimeters.

The windows frame paint with a flat brush, it creates a flat and smooth smear. To the line was smooth, the brush put on the top of the frame of the frame and release, giving the brushes to move under their own weight. Under the strength of gravity, the tool holds a smooth, almost perfect line.

After the full color of the window, you need to wait for a complete drying of the frame. Only after the coating is dry, remove the protective tape. It is worth remembering that before work, you should remove the paint from wooden windows.

After reading the features of different coverage and application rules, you can paint the windows yourself without resorting to the help of specialists. Choosing painting compositionIt should relate its characteristics with the operating conditions of the coating.

Let many put the PVC windows today in their homes, but most people, especially in wooden house And in old apartments, leave wooden windows. Frames made of wood are required periodically to paint. In order to not repeat this process annually, it is necessary to refer to it responsibly, prepare all the materials and tools in advance.

In home repair, wooden frames are the most time-consuming plot. From the street on them affect sunlight, rain and snow, and from the room is higher, compared to the street, temperature, dry air, water condensate. In addition, bugs often fit in a wooden frame, the fungus develops, mold. To avoid any trouble, you need to maintain a tree processing order and paint according to the rules.

Materials and tools for painting a wooden window

Repair of a frame from a tree begins with an inspection of their current state and preparation of materials and tools. To paint old windows, we will need at different stages of work the following items:

• Scraper
• Grinding machine or drill with a special nozzle
• Roller
• Pussy
• Putty knife
• Sandpaper with large and small grain
• Metallic sieve
• Malyan Scotch
• Newspapers and film under the window
• Dust Cleaning Rag
• Paint baths
• Primer
• Putty
• White Spirit
• Paint
• Solvent
• Stair-stairs or steady chair, stool
• Hammer, chisel, screwdriver, carnations

Do not forget about the necessary ways to protect against the impact of harmful substances: mask, glasses, gloves, headdress.

For painting wooden frames from the inside, the paint alkyd on an oil base is usually used, and from the street - acrylic, for outdoor work. However, you can use paint for outdoor work and on both sides of the frame, but what paint paint windows - domestic or imported - depends on the cost of repair and master's preferences.

Preparation for painting

So that the frames are longer than survived, you need to choose the appropriate time. Neither the scorching sun, neither rain with snow should interfere with us, because ideal conditions for repair - spring warm day without a bright sun, when moisture is a bit, and ultraviolet is not able to destroy the paint structure. The frames are well dry at temperatures above five degrees of heat and humidity below 80%. If you put paint on a wet surface, bubbles will appear later on it, and you have to do a new job. Paint is also laughing because of dampness, poor cleaning or unsuitable primer.

Wooden frames prepare for painting in several stages.

Remove the old paint. For such work, we use a scraper and sandpaper with a large grain. Check how easily the frame is closed, if there are problems, we use grinding machine or drill with a special nozzle. But you need to be careful! You can not damage the wooden framework of the frame!

Today there are special fluids for removing old paint. This significantly diminishes the process of preparing the framework. There is a Finnish ticcury of Maalinppoist, Ukrainian Shostka, Him. You can find in auto shops (for machines it is used). We apply, we wait until the paint flashes and turn into a cotton substance, consider the spatula, process the coarse sandpaper.

Window accessories (and the window sash too) before painting it is better to remove it at all so that later the window looked neatly, if there is something that requires repair, be sure to replace and correct you need in advance. If you remove the handles or locks problematic, you can save them with painting scotch, protecting from accidentally incoming paint.

Also carefully prepare and glass. If earlier the question of how to paint wooden windows, you did not stand in front of you, stick all the glasses with newspapers and painting scotchpiece on the sides, retreating 2 mm from the edge so that the paint fell into these narrow slots and did not allow the water to accumulate here. Experienced masters usually use only tape on the edge of the glass.

Old strokes holding glass, if possible, throw it away. New paint separately from the frames (also clearing, Okariv, trunking) and navigated with cloves ready.

Wooden windows putty and primer

Carefully examine the wooden frame. All items that can rust and spoil our repairs, pre-process iron primer (it can be carnation hats, loops, etc.).

An antiseptic (for example, flaxseed oil) is a mandatory part of the preparatory work before painting. Such treatment prevents tree rotting, the development of fungus and does not allow insects to settle in your home.

Get rid of old paint and treated with an antiseptic frame? Now consider closely the surface of the window. All slits, holes and potholes need to shade. It should be done gradually, because the thick layer of putty will simply fall off with fresh paint, and the repair will have to begin again.

Putty must be special, on wood, on acrylic basis, usually it happens in the banks of 200 grams. Good alkyd putty lakkakitti. If the frames are painted, the putty is simply applied to the surface, if instead of paint we use a veil, all covered places will be visible through it, therefore, we first tapping with the color of the wood. You can make this material for finishing and make it yourself from wood flour (overlooking sawdust) and glue or epoxy resin.

After the first applying putty, we clean the surface with emery paper, grind and remove the dust with a wet rag. After an hour or two, after it gets up, equal to the surface with sandpaper with small grain, we remove the dust with a rap, once again we look at the frame and, if necessary, we again apply a thin layer of putty where necessary. The process repeat to the perfectly smooth surface.

The next stage of preparation for painting is a primer. This process provides reliable paint tree coating. By the way, modern high-quality primer is both an antiseptic too. So, for these purposes is good Pinotex. It forms when applied, a transparent protective film, which is very important for preserving the natural pattern of wood. In addition, it perfectly protects against mold and fungus, does not allow to develop rotting processes on the outside of the frame, even with high humidity.

Primers consist of many components: oils and resins, adhesives and pigments. The recipe for each primer is somewhat different, but the common among the woods on the tree is the ability to maintain the structure of the tree, because the primer for metal for wooden surfaces is not used.

Before the primer surface, it is thoroughly cleaned and degreased by White spirit. Prix \u200b\u200bbetter brush, not roller. If you do not give a putty to dry well or skip the plot during priming, after painting at this place there will be a dark spot. Then you will have to again clean the sandpaper, then grin and paint, therefore it is not worth a hurry before painting.

Several layers of painting wooden windows

Our window is now smooth and smooth. In front of the immediate painting, carefully remove the room, clean the space from the dust near the window so that it can not get on the freshly stained surface.

Paints for a wooden frame are chosen by water-painted or alkyd enamel. The main advantages are moisture resistance, elasticity, burnout resistance under the sunny rays. There are several global brands producing paint specifically for wooden surfaces. In our country, with changeable weather, rains and frosts, on window Ramama Well hold Dulux, Remmers, Caparol, however, the question is how much it is worth painting the window, is solved quite a decent amount. Domestic paint is cheaper. In general, the windows repair can do from 500 rubles. Up to 10,000 (the last cost includes the services of the hired wizard-finishing).

The paint is thoroughly mixed in the bank, filter on a metal sieve in the bath. You can do without sieves, but then small lumps of paint paints are not excluded, which appended on the smooth surface of the frame.

The first layer of paint will be much watery than the next, because its goal is to impregnate all the irregularities and pores of the tree. To dilute, we use the solvent. After applying with a tassel or roller, paint should dry. And only after complete drying of the first layer, you can begin to the second.

Usually the finish is the third layer of paint, although sometimes two already happens enough if all the preliminary work took place in compliance with all the rules. The second and third layer of paint should be the thick of the first to avoid the flows. If they appeared, urgently, to dry, remove with a solvent rag. If you view this defect, later you will have to reap the surface and dye again.

The brush is not dipped in the paint entirely, only half, leave the paint, we leave in the bath, having a tassel around the edge. We start painting on the outside of the window. It is advisable to have several brushes: small - for hard-to-reach places, large - for smooth surfaces. The width of the brush can be 3cm - flots, and wider - 4-5 cm. Over the form of a flat brush is much preferable to round.

The paint lies well along the fibers of wood. Corners are scoring with light, short brush strokes.

Scotch and newspaper paper from the glasses must be removed before the paint dries, because later the colorful layer can be damaged.

Accessories, if removed in advance, install after complete drying of the frame.

If you have so far wept how to paint the window - on your own or hire the masters - after our instructions, all questions and doubts will disappear. Good luck to you!