I will go to the world of feeding Yorks from the front entrance, a kind of "dog restaurant". Here the main thing is good manners. First of all, education is visible in relation to food: patientity at the time of preparation, the beginning of the meal only after permission, indifference to the hosts by the owners and disregard for treating outsiders. These rules at first glance may seem cruel, but they protect the nervous system of dogs, protect their stomachs and laid the basics of security.

Educating good manners should be with puppy age. To feed at a certain time, a bowl with a meal to exhibit no longer than 15-20 minutes, do not react to a prayer look during family dinners, to watch that during the walk York did not pick up pieces on the street.

A brought up dog does not just cause lunizing and does not annoy the owners, it is protected from many troubles. But we need a healthy, cheerful and obedient pet.

Portion of York

Adult yorkshire terriers barely reach the weight of three kilograms, and therefore their daily portion at the rate of 20 g per 1 kg of body weight is limited to 60 grams of food. This is good and bad. On the one hand - small food costs, and on the other - the need for several food spoons to ensure a complete nutritional set of substances. Therefore, feed them several times a day. With awareness of their responsibility for the health of the animal and questions begin on its proper nutrition.

Choosing a type of feeding

There are three versions of the dog feeding:

1. nutrition of natural food when food is prepared at home specifically for pet;
2. soft canned;
3. dry food.

People and canned food are convenient for owners:

• they are hygienic (under the condition of proper storage);
• balanced in composition (high quality);
• immediately ready to use.

Disadvantages of dry feed:

• they come (especially relevant for capricious kids);
• may contain chemical additives;
• there is no guarantee that they consume only high-quality ingredients;
• it is difficult to choose a high-quality product in mind unfair advertising.

If your baby refuses to eat, you should not immediately beat the alarm. It is possible that he just decided to arrange a unloading day.

Some of the drawbacks of finished feed can be circumvented. To do this, you should consult with puppy breeders or experienced dogs that are not interested in promoting certain brands of dog food. There is actually no information on the Internet on this topic, which is why we opened our sites.

As for self-cooking, this kind of feeding a pet is suitable for a person who is enthusiastic cuisine and having free time for experiments. In this case, the favorite will get a fresh diverse food and will not be deprived of gourmet pleasures.

What is suitable for yorks

Immediately, it should be stated that the hosts of Yorkshire terriers must forget about buying feed below the premium class. We are talking about categories "Economy" and "Regular". Let the advertisement misleads: in may include the meat of old, patients, fallen animals (waste from the slaughterhouse). Together with him, the dog receives a fairing portion of antibiotics, growth hormones, pesticides.

In addition, in this category artificial amplifiers of taste, fragrances and dyes are used.

The seeming cheapness of such feeding is poured into the defects of the skeleton and teeth, problems with digestion, allergies and simply unclean appearance.

From the point of view of saving food "Economy" - a solid ruin, especially if you consider the size of a portion of the pet.

Present nutrition for York, even in the form of crockets or granules, should contain at least 40% of natural lean meat, be balanced in vitamin and mineral composition, take into account the age and features of the animal. Manufacturers of the feed "Premium" and "Performing" on the packaging indicate the composition of the product, its food value and recommendations on the size of the portion.

Another pleasant feature of high-quality dry feed is a special coating of the granules with a composition designed to clean the teeth from the plaque and the tartar.

Popular feed:

• Royal Canin., France. The ruler has food for puppies of different ages, adult individuals, lactating and old dogs. There is a specialized "miniadult 27" - for small rocks, and "mini sensible" - for kids with digestion problems. On our site there is a detailed one.
• Orijen., Canada. The chip is a special way to process products with preservation of taste and nutritional value. .
• , USA. In the laboratories of the company Nestle Purin, where the brand is produced, we develop special nutritional complexes for dogs of different breeds.
• MERA DOG., Germany. They focus on protecting pets from adverse external factors using balanced nutrition.
• , USA. Reliable feed for every day for active dogs.
• 1st Choice, Canada. Read on our website
• , Canada. More than 30 years in the market for pet feed. Offers a menu made from fresh proven products.

Feeding natural food

With independent preparation of labels for yorks, follow the following rules:

1. The rational can be called a diet containing half of protein food (meat, fish, cottage cheese), a quarter of carbohydrates (buckwheat, wheat or rice porridge) and a quarter of vegetables and fruits.
2. Meat choose lean. From the sub-products you can give udder, heart, lungs, liver, loss.
3. Fish is given only boiled, carefully selecting the bones. Mintai, Heck, Piksha and Putassa prevent the absorption of iron in a dog organism, because these kinds are better enough.
4. From eggs for dog food only yolk, and from dairy products - low-fat curd without fruit fillers.
5. Vegetables and fruits are cut with small pieces or truth.
6. The dishes are seasoned with a drop of olive or linen oil.
7. With natural nutrition, the pet will need mineral additives and vitamins.
8. All products must undergo thermal processing, especially meat and fish. Food Pet is offered warm or room temperature. This is especially important this rule for puppies.
9. Excess proteins in the diet of York can cause allergies or kidney disease.

Natural feeding is not pieces of family lunch, it is a carefully designed diet from a variety of ingredients.

Yorkshire terriers are categorically prohibited by the following products:

York puppies feeding

Puppies are starting at a three-week age. Their first food, besides maternal milk, can be cottage cheese, grated vegetables, liquid porridges. Start with one feeding on the day, immediately after sucking milk. Gradually, the number of feeding is adjusted to five. By the tenth week, puppies can only eat from a saucer. At the age of six months, the kids will switch to three meals, and by year - to a two-time.

Video: Yorkie with excellent appetite

During pregnancy

Pregnant or lactating bitch needs a special diet and increased feeding frequency (up to 5). It is necessary to take care of the calorie food, saturated with proteins, vitamins and microelements. Special balanced finished feed - the best way out in this case.

The main product with natural nutrition - meat, fermented milk products and a bit of vegetables. Vitamins and minerals should be added to the cooked dishes. The view and quantity of feeding veterinarians are determined by the number of puppies, the weight of the dog and the kids. And moms and puppies should receive a sufficient amount of water.

Conclusion

Veterinarians warn of the inadmissibility of a mixed type of feeding or a sharp transition from one diet to another. Changes may be accompanied by digestion disorder, and Yorkshire terriers have one of the weak points. Doggy's stomachs are poor enzymes, so useful microflora helps them in digestion.

Each type of food requires the presence of special bacteria, and the transition from natural feeding or canned food to the granules requires gradual preparation.

Also come with the replacement of one dry feed to another. The amount of the usual variety is reduced, and the new - increase, starting with the proportion of 7 to 3.

Another problem of Yorks is all sorts of allergies, sometimes on unexpected products. Therefore, from finished feeds, hypoallergenic and very gently approaching the preparation of a natural diet should be chosen.

All you need to know

Wolmar.

vitamins

Vitamins are organic compounds that are of great importance for the flow of vital processes in the body of Yorks. They are incredibly diverse in structure and performed functions, however, have general properties. They cannot be produced by the body of York and should come with food.

If there is a shortage of vitamins in the body of yorkshire terriers, then very often the cause is the wrong power. Long absence of vitamins in yorks in the diet causes quite concrete syndromes called by avitaminosis. Among all vitamins, two varieties are distinguished: fat-soluble (A, D, E, K) and water-soluble (C and in the complex of vitamins). When taking excessive amounts, especially in the form of pharmaceutical preparations, they can lead to symptoms of poisoning (an overdose of vitamins A and D).

Vitamin A in York

It defines the correct growth and development of the body and stimulates the formation of new cells, tissues, plays a role in the process of reproduction. It is important for maintaining a healthy condition of skin and mucous membranes. In case of lack of this vitamin, the skin of York becomes dry. It also contributes to improving immunity.

Vitamin comes in the form of an active metabolite from animal products such as butter cream, liver, fish, eggs. And in the form of provitamin from orange plant pigments (carrots, pumpkins, chicory, legumes, spinach, salad, green onions, parsley, apricots, tomatoes, peppers). For optimal absorption of vitamin A, a certain amount of fat in the diet and antioxidants is necessary.

Vitamin E for Yorks

The most important antioxidant for vitamin A and essential acids, and also prevents the formation of the so-called peroxides, which turned out to be carcinogenic. It regulates reproduction processes and prevents infertility. Vitamin E shortage of yorks is relatively rare. Sources of this vitamin are creamy and vegetable oil, green vegetables and solid grains of cereals.

VitaminD. At yorkshire terriers

He is responsible for the exchange of calcium and phosphorus, takes part in the development of bone tissue, its deficit is caused by rickets and frequent fractures at yorks. And in adult dogs, vitamin D deficiency leads to the deformation of bones, increasing their exposure to fractures. Vitamin D is synthesized by the organism of the dog under the influence of sunlight. Its very little in the products. Its main sources are: eggs, liver, milk.

Vitamin K Yorkkov

Good sources of vitamin K have always been green vegetables (broccoli, salad, spinach, cabbage and potatoes). From the products of the animal origin only the liver is rich in them.

Puppies are fed up to six months four times during the day, up to one and a half years - three times, and adult dogs are enough to give food twice a day. Terriers are preferably feeding 2-3 hours before the output to the street or after half an hour after that. The amount of feed directly depends on the mobility of the dog. It is best to use professional balanced feed, which contains all the necessary vitamins and trace elements. Now on the shelves of animal stores a wide variety of dry feed, including those designed specifically for Yorkshire terriers. When using natural nutrition, exclude all salty, smoked and sweet.

Natural food must contain all necessary vitamins and minerals for the normal life and development of dogs. The diet necessarily includes well-favored buckwheat and rice, boiled and raw vegetables, boiled offal, yolk eggs, beef. Very useful for both puppies and adult dogs, fermented milk products. All products must be fresh. The ratio of animal food and vegetable is approximately 3 to 1. A sharp change of feed can adversely affect the health of the dog, so when buying a puppy, you should learn from the seller than it was fed. After feeding, the bowl is cleaned, even if food remained there. No need to teach dogs from the table, they should know their place.

Bathing yorkshire terriers once a week. If the dog does not take part in exhibitions, it can be cut. So that the curls do not climb the dog in the eyes, the wool on the head tie the bows. Due to the fact that yorkshire terriers have no undercoat, they do not lose. No wonder the breed won the title of the most clean in the world. These dogs are easily taught to the tray in a specially reserved place. In the cold and rainy weather of animals it is better to wear, as Yorkshire terriers fear cold. And some individuals should also shove, because these dogs have tender lap pads.

Despite its small sizes, Yorkshire terriers are good guards. Thanks to the weakness and voice call, they have an advantage even in front of large breeds of dogs. They can be left to protect bags and other things in public places. Caring for the health of dogs will fall to a minimum, if they are properly feeding them and do all the necessary vaccinations on time. With proper care, yorkshire terriers practically do not hurt.

Thanks to his living nature, the Yorkshire Terrier needs constant movement. This breed is needed walking outdoors and mobile games. A very inquisitive dog is easy to contact both people and with other animals. Yorkshire terriers are insanely love their owners and make up a good company and elderly people, and children. Training and upbringing of individuals of this breed will not burden even inexperienced dog breeding. They are easy to study. Yorkshire terriers, like dogs of other breeds, need to be trained with puppy age.

The cost of the Yorkshire Terrier depends on the class to which it refers. And share these cute dogs on grade 3:

1. Show class puppies. Parents of these dogs are champions. Such animals can participate in various exhibitions and shows. Their cost is the highest.
2. Dogs for breeding (bridged-class) cost cheaper of the show-class features. These are animals that have small deviations from the standard (for example, not enough wool), but they are still used for breeding breeding. Animals obtained from bridged dogs have pedigrees and can belong to any class.
3. The cheapest yorkshire terriers belong to the pet class. They are used as companions and for home content as family favorites. They do not participate in exhibitions and in purebred breeding. Puppies from such parents cannot have a pedigree.

The attention you will pay for your pet, with more thank you, when you will be happy to meet a charming, intelligent, devotee - Yorkshire terrier on the threshold of you.

These cute crumbs require special attention. And it's not just in proper nutrition, timely visits to the veterinarian and the care of the appearance of the dog. Small and vane literally. Little breed dogs live longer, but will be fatally injured at the earlier age. Ignoring elementary rules of care for it - a reduction in the life of his little coarse friend.

Nutrition of the Yorkshire Terrier

What do you eat and how can I feed the Yorkshire Terrier? Full development and growth of dogs depend on proper nutrition. The menu of the Yorkshire terrier includes natural products and dog food. To begin with, remember: you can not feed york abundantly And one-time. Especially harmful to him satisfying dinner.

Prohibited Products for York

Yorkshire Terrier do not eat:

• sweets;
• salt and smoked;
• pork;
• milk;

• potatoes;
• bones;
• legumes;
• fresh bread;

• bouillon;
• juices;
• raw protein.

You can enable in the York menu:

• Vegetables. Offer pet carrots, cauliflower, broccoli, pumpkin, zucchini. Yorkshire terriers are gourmet. Get vegetables with olive oil.
• Dairy products. Be sure to give pets kefir and cottage cheese, but only with a low percentage of fatty.
• Meat. Let's pets veal, beef, turkey fillet or chicken, lamb, liver and heart beef or chicken.
• Porridge. You can safely boil several types of porridge - rice, wheat porridge, Hercules, buckwheat.
• Crude greens. Dill, green onions, parsley - vegetable source of vitamins for yorks.
• Seafood. Tuna, Cambalu and herring can be boiled with porridge.
• Fruits. Apples, melon, watermelon, persimmon, bananas are preferred for dessert York.

In addition to knowledge of the diet, you should consider and pet feeding rules Natural products. Divide the entire diet of York into three equal parts. The first is vegetables, the second - porridge, the third - meat. Each ingredient is prepared separately. Porridge and meat are boiled, and vegetables can be prepared for a couple. The products are then mixed. Yorkkov until 6 months of age is fed 3-4 times a day. Older dogs can be translated into two-time nutrition.

Daily menu York

Offer approximate menu of adult York:

1. Breakfast: Boiled liver with vegetables.
2. Dinner: Buckwheat porridge on milk.
3. Afternoon person: Herkul on meat broth with pieces of meat.
4. Dinner: Curd mixture with sour cream low fatty.

The digestive system of a tiny dog \u200b\u200bis arranged very delicately. That is why the diet resembles a balanced nutrition for people.

How to choose a dry food for yorkshire terrier

Around the dry feed for dogs continue controversy. Some believe that food is harmful to the dog, others - allows you to choose the finished balanced nutrition for dogs of any breed and age.

Choose only feed intended for small rocks. If you go from one feed to another, then it should be done gradually. Cheap dry food is rapidly not recommended to buy. Optimal to choose the feed of the superprint class.

Inspect the ears of York recommended minimum once a week. You can do this by means of a cotton wand. Use better special drops or lotion to clean. Caution. It is also necessary to alleviate the tips of the ears from wool every two weeks.

The teeth clean when their complete change occurred. Milk teeth should be changed to 5-7 months. If this did not happen, you should contact the veterinarian. When everything is in order, we begin to clean the teeth regularly. Clean your teeth every day With a toothbrush and special paste for dogs. It is more convenient to use a toothbrush for breasties.

How to care for yorkshire terrier wool

Your pet should wash your paws after a walk and you need it Bathing off once every 10 days. By type of wool, select a special shampoo.

You can wash the york in the sink or in the bathroom, putting a dog on the rubber rug. Be carefull. If the dog wishes to escape from you, it is injured. So that the water does not get into the ears, close them with small cotton swabs.

Protect York's eyes from the water. Mock the wool abundantly and do not scare a pet with a strong pressure from the shower. After the shampoo caused and fastened the dog's body, thoroughly rinse the remains of the shampoo. Wool will especially glitter if you are using a rinse air conditioner.

After swimming and rinsing, squeeze the wool with my hands, let the pet quit and wrap in a towel. Carefully distribute the dog with a brush with metal teeth. Combat the dog regularly. Do not let the wool lumps form. Easmodity combing oil use.

Caring for claws

Claws will have to cut, if they are not stated in a natural way during walks. Use special plugs or cunter guillotine, saw, baby scissors for this. Cut the claws carefully, no more than one millimeter at a time. You should repeat the procedure once in two weeks.

Vitamins and vaccinations by Yorkshire Terriers

Reliable protection against diseases. Schematic calendar vaccinations Yorks It looks like:

1. Vaccination against hepatitis - 1, 5 months;
2. Vaccination against hepatitis, enteritis - 2 months;
3. Repetition of the previous vaccination - 2.5 months;
4. Revaccination after the change of teeth - at 6 months and 1 year.
5. Vaccinations from - once a year.

In addition to those vitamins that the pet gets together with natural products in the diet, use mineral subcord. Calcium gluconate gives dogs to 0.5 tablets, from two months - 1 tablet, from three months - 1.5 tablets, from four - 2 pieces.

Clothing for a small pet is not only a tribute to fashion, but also a way to warm your pet, especially if he has a hairstyle. To protect york from supercoolingFor him, they necessarily acquire a jumpsuit. It can be clothes from water-repellent material if you plan to walk with a pet in the rain.

Walking Yorkkov

How much to walk with York? The answer to this question is individual. Little dogs do not require long walks. It is enough to put them on the street for 15-20 minutes. Let it get used to.

After a year, walking the yorkshire terrier follows 2-3 times a day. In the warm season, the length of the walk depends on your free time. If you plan to lower the dog from the hands, so that it walked on your own, then you must use a leash.

Safety of Yorkshire Terriers in the apartment with children

So that your pets got along in one house with small children, you should consider several important points. The life and health of the dog depends on them.

• Let the child play with a dog only in your presence. Children do not understand how fragile the pet is in front of him. While York is absolutely defenseless in front of his small owner.
• Do not let scare a dog or run after her house. The puppy may unsuccessfully brake and hit the head of the sharp corner.
• During the game, do not allow the child to pull the toy from the puppy. It can spoil the bite dog.
• Make sure that the houses do not flood small parts from toys or designers.
• Do not allow children to plant a dog on a sofa or other hills. The puppy may unsuccessful and injured.

How to care for yorkshire terrier -video

We suggest you watch a video where the hostess of several Yorkshire terriers tells about the care of the yorshirsk terrier. York also demonstrate their fashionable wardrobe, and their mistress will tell about favorite pets.

I wonder what your pet favorite dish? Share your care experience in York. What hairstyle do you make your baby? And if you have questions, let's discuss them below in the comments.

In that, the baby does not have a ears, there is nothing terrible, it suggests that the kid's body lacks calcium and glucosamine, he just needs to help.

Typically, the ears fall after vaccination, with active growth and change of teeth. In some cases, the ears setting will require several weeks. In a more complicated case, in such as "heavy ear" and weak cartilage, it can take many months. While the puppy has not fully formed, we will solve this problem, up to a year, but the result is worth it.

There are no such ears that can not be put, there is laziness, pity and veterinary doctors who say that "such ears will never be worth standing" and many lowered hands. York - breed with standing ears, then they should stand! We will deal with this. Knowing the technology of ears and applying the necessary vitamins, you will succeed!

• the ears must be trimmed at 1/3, it will make them easier
• commitable liner for a period of at least 3 weeks and vitamin support

There are several ways to produce ears:

1. Podching wand liner

2. Bonding the ears among themselves on a slightly thrown hair.

I recommend combining the first way with the second, so that there were no chances. But this method is not suitable for the baby, who does not reach the ear to the ear. In this case, the following two supplements are possible:

3. For adorning hairs.

Decorating hairs are hair that remains on the ears after the haircut of the Ear of 1/3. If they are lined for them, then the glue can then be removed with gasoline for lighters or cut off.

4. Winding with a plaster around the ears, the so-called "horns" with a membrane, such as the crown, if the ears do not hold on.

In this way, you may need an assistant to hold the kid. So, take the plaster, better fabric or paper. The plaster should not be rewinding for a big length, and we gram a little by releasing from the coil, otherwise it will be glued together. We plant the child with your back to myself, the beginning of the plaster insert into the inner side of the ear, as close as possible to the base, but so that the auditory passage is not closed. Next, insert the index finger of the free hand in the ear and begin to wind in a circle, moving towards the top of the ear. It will give the opportunity to twist the eye, without having flinking and not overriding it. The ush should be all the time warm if you were correctly twisted and did not move it. Periodically check. If the puppy does not have allergies to the plaster, then inward you can make a liner on the wand, the eye will stand more confident. Well, for a particularly "heavy case", a jumper is made from the type "crown" type, that is, after both ears are spinning, the plaster make a jumper from the ears to the eye, so that the ears stood smoothly parallel to each other.

How to remove this "folk creativity" so that the baby does not hurt? Elementary:

We put the sunflower oil abundantly on your cotton disc, we wat the plaster, we are waiting for a few minutes and resell the quietly. Do not rush to remove early, let the time to strengthen the ear finishing. There is a version that a couple of days was like - you need to remove, so that the ears have rested. I do not think so. While there is a cottage of the complex of vitamins, it is not worth shooting a plaster. You can only take off for washing, and then put again, if the ears are still weak.

With glue, too, everything is simple: we are waiting for the bread on the ears and compatible. The only inconvenience is the difficulty with the washing of the baby's head, so as not to pour water into the ears, which means you have to do for some time without washing the head. If the hairs are well distracted, then you can cut off, leaving a little for the subsequent liner.

Often cases of allergic reaction to the plaster. In the photo below, there are three plaster options - two fabric and one flush, it is also possible to use a paper plaster. Options are - try.

Now about vitamin support.

1. Calcium in the diet of the kid should be sure until the baby is actively growing and there is a change of teeth, even despite the fact that almost all our kids are in professional feed. With veterinary calcium, it is necessary to be careful, it is better not to dodge than to convey, as it has a feature to give deposits in the kidneys. For many years I have been using human chelate calcium for many years. This is the Bad Calcium Magnesium Chelats (Natures Sunshine), calcium having an excellent balanced composition 2 to 1 (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, vitamin D3), absorbing 100% and not giving kidney sediments. Dosage from 1/8 to 1/4 tablets, depending on weight (mini standard). If a puppy on dry stern, then the amount of veterinary calcium should be less than the manufacturer specified on the packaging. With chelate calcium will not be busting.

2. Preparations with glucosamine. In photo 3 options:

1) in the tablets of the company 8 in 1 "glucosamine", dosage 1 tablet to 10 kg 3-4 weeks, then break 10- 14 days

2) "Stride plus" liquid, dosage on small rocks 1- 2 ml 3-4 weeks, then break 10- 14 days

3) complex vitamins of the company "Volmar" L- COLLAGE, (½ tablet) and Ga-Glican (1 tablet). When using them, the veterinary calcium should not be given, since this complex contains it. Given for 1 month, then a break for 10-14 days and depending on the result.

3. The gelatin is the operated 1/4 - 1/2 teaspoon, clumsy in cooled boiled water. Not everyone eaten, you can mix with wet feed or dilute in a larger amount of water and discharge from the syringe. I give 2-3 weeks.

1. The careability in the carbohydrates dog is satisfied due to black dry bread. You can twist crust in kefir.

2. The inclusion of unsaturated fatty acids in the diet is required, the best source of them is vegetable oil. It improves the condition of the wool and the general condition of the body (butter is not suitable).

3. It is less likely once a week a dog needs to give an egg quail yolk or a whole egg welded "into the bag". The crude protein destroys the valuable biotin for the body.

4. Looks good to give a dog all life floor teeth per week (this prevents glisten in charge).

5. Very useful for York's puppy Young oats shoots, especially in winter: grains are put in wet marla to the seseride, and then planted in a box with the ground.

Vitamins for york wool

6. Additives and vitamins for the Yorkshire Terrier.Mineral feeding up to the year is obligatory. Use calcium gluconate. The monthly puppy is 0.5 tablets, 2 months - 1 tablet, 3 months - 1.5 pills, from 4 months - 2 tablets. Overdose calcium makes the ears of York standing. Calcium preparations are best absorbed with dairy products.

7.Vitamin d2 on the oil to give a puppy York mandatory one drop in a day (with an excess of the sun, Vitamin D2 is not given).

8. Schedule York can be added to food honey - on the tip of a teaspoon every other day. In winter, the milk porridge or cottage cheese is desirable to add 1 teaspoon of the rose rose syrup.