Buying a sofa is a very responsible process, because such furniture is not bought for one year. You need to approach the selection with special care so that the new sofa is convenient for all family members, successfully harmonized with the interior and pleased with its functionality for a long time.

First of all, the sofa is a convenient recreation area after a working day, a place for friendly sites and movies of movies. Often it is used and as a place to sleep. When buying, we tend to pay attention to appearanceBut it will be much more important to make sure the material and check the sofa laying mechanisms.

Before going to the campaign for furniture stores in search of a sofa, give answers to such questions:

1. How much space do you intend to allocate for the sofa in folded and deployed form?
2. How often are you going to lay a sofa?
3. In what mode will the sofa bed function: daily or as a guest version?
4. What loads must withstand the sofa?
5. Does a special place for storing clothes?
6. How much are you ready to spend on a purchase? What model to pay attention to: on a budget option Or sofa with a more complex mechanism and reliable items?

Types of mechanisms, pros and cons

Types of sofas on the layout mechanism:

• retractable, or roll-out (on the rollers): Picky, Dolphin, Eurobook, Conrad, Pantograph;
• folding: Tango, book, elf;
• deployed: Accordion, French clamshell, American clamshell, Spartak.

Consider in more detail each of the options.

Book

Having such a mechanism for transformation of sofas, the piece of furniture is converted to 2 positions: a sedentary version and a sofa for sleep. To turn the sofa into a sleeping place, his back simply fold back. It will not have to make it from the wall during this process, since when installing it will be necessary to consider that the design of furniture requires a small gap between the wall and the back.

Parts of the sofa with the "Book" mechanism are two metal or wooden frames with a mounted or other soft filler. Bottom is most often located in the storage of linen.

Pros:

• strength;
• reliability;
• easy to use;
• you can use often without risk breakdowns and wear.

• it has only two positions - lying and sitting;
• the inability to move the sofa tight to the wall.

Tango

"Tango" is a prototype of the sofa laying system called "Click-Klyak". Many manufacturers seek just to surprise the buyer with a new beautiful term. But in general, this system is very much reminded by a classic "book." There is only one difference - when laying, such a sofa can also receive intermediate positions, and not just "sitting-lying". The back can be installed at a convenient level. Such sofas are equipped with a storage box.

• fixation of the back in several positions;
• compact size;
• when laying, the sofa creates a surface without dumplings.

Minus - you can not put the back tightly to the wall.

Eurobook

Such a mechanism for folding classic sofas, like "Eurobook", is easy to identify to spread the seating forward on roll-out rollers. At the same time, a niche is formed into which the part of the sofa is stacked, which previously carried out the role of the back.

• ease of conversion of the sofa in a bed;
• reliability of the mechanism;
• a lot of space for sleep;
• large niches for storing things.

Minus — Due to excessively large seats on the sofa, people with little growth and children will not be comfortable, because they will not be able to rely on the back.

Dolphin

This is the most popular transformation mechanism of angular sofas. To decompose it, you need to pull the loops attached to the sections under the seat. The movement should be up and on yourself. The section will roll out and stand next to the seating, forming a large bed. Box for linen is located in a non-rigid part of the seating.

Note: The Dolphin mechanism has a large load on the sofa body, so you need to monitor it to be made of high-quality tree.

• comfortable sleeping place;
• easy and ease of laying.

Minus - not very long service life with the active use of the mechanism.

Pantograph

Such types of laying of sofas can often be found called "Puma" or "Tik-so". This system originated as the "Eurobooks" option, only without rollers. Inside there is a spacious box for bed.

To transform this sofa, you need to pull up the sofa seat, grabbed behind its edge in the middle. In such a movement, you will enable the mechanism that swept up and forward the seat and the folding feet of the support. In the resulting niche laid a pillow back.

• a comfortable place to sleep;
• easily unfolding mechanism;
• does not spoil the flooring with rollers.

Minuses:

• mechanism dear;
• very wide seat.

The bedroom surface of such a sofa is represented by three sections. So that they straighten up into the plane, you just need to pull the edge of the seats. For frequent use as a bed, such furniture is not recommended, since such types of sofa laying mechanisms are very quickly wearing.

Tip: For folding, you need to worry about pretty large space.

Plus - in the assembled form, this sofa is very compact.

Minuses:

• the bedroom surface has irregularities;
• short service life.

Picky sofa

The sleeping place has two segments that are hiding in the sofa housing. For folding, you need to pull over the lower part so that it rolls out forward. After that, the pillow leans in the freed space.

• very durable and reliable mechanism;
• a comfortable place to sleep;
• compact dimensions in the assembled state.

Minuses:

• roller rolls can scratch the floor covering during layout;
• low bed.

Accordion

"Accordion" got his name for some similarity with the eponymous musical instrument. The sleeping space of the sofa is peculiarly stretched, putting forward forward at the time of folding, and then relies on the advanced mobile legs. In folded form, such a sofa has compact dimensions, but more free space will be required for transformation. The storage compartment is located in the rear back of the sofa.

• reliable and steady mechanism;
• long sofa service;
• ease of transformation.

Minuses:

• there is no built-in lingerie;
• the tagging type of mechanism can cause scratches on the floor covering.

Spartacus

To convert such a sofa to a comfortable place to sleep, you need to pull for the seat so that it decomposed in three steps and rose on the extended legs. This type of decoration of the sofas jointly developed Russian and Italian masters. This furniture is very well suited for sleep. The design of the mechanism provides a long sleeping place. In fact, it is a stronger French clamshell, complemented by a welded metal grid.

• strength and durability of the mechanism;
• ease of use;
• as a bed, you can use frequently;
• comfortable sleeping place.

Minuses:

• there is no place to storage bed;
• before decomposing a sofa, you need to clean it.

To the note: there is also a mechanism for layouting the sofas of the IFAGRID, which is similar to Spartak, but also has some differences.

Conrad or telescope

To decompose such a sofa, you need to pull it out for its lower part. Sections will turn out one after another, like a telescope, and stand up for support.

From classic roll-out sofas, such a type of furniture is characterized by a large height of the bed.

• reliable mechanism;
• can be used daily;
• compact volume;
• there is a box for linen;
• comfortably sleep.

Minus - the sofa is very heavy due to the massive mechanism.

Sedaflex (American clamshell)

Such a sofa is declined like the French folding gland, but unlike it does not have a three-storey, but a two-storey system and a thicker mattress.

• very durable mechanism;
• compact;
• it has high quality.

Minuses:

• no drawer for things.

Elf

This is a sofa S. swivel mechanism transformation. Armrests at the time of the transformation of the bedroom are divorced around, and it turns out a comfortable place to sleep. Armrests in such a sofa can be adjusted in height and have several positions.

• compact model;
• comfortable sleeping place;
• due to the use of lamellae, the orthopedic effect is obtained;
• you can adjust the armrests under individual needs.

Minuses:

• the sofa cannot be closed close to the wall;
• sleeping place is located there, where it is a place for seating.

The name of this type of mechanism is english "Recline" - to fold back. The transformation occurs due to complex mechanisms hiding in the depths of the sofa. With their help, you can adjust the tilt of the back and push the footrest to the desired position. Some models also have special pillows with vibromassage. The most expensive models are equipped with an electric motor that is controlled by a remote remote control.

Pros:

• convenience in management;
• you can customize the sofa for the needs of your body;
• comfort in any position.

• very high cost;
• you can only sit, because the position for sleep is not provided.

Sofa with laying on the floor

Sleeping has two sections. In the folded state, they are hiding inside the body of the sofa. To transform such a sofa, you need to pull up the inner edge of the seating. Then make a soft jerk forward and on yourself. Sleeping place does not provide any supports and folded directly to the floor.

• small dimensions in folded form;
• the finest view folding sofas.

• not very comfortable sleeping place;
• there is no zone for storage of sleeping facilities.

What to choose?

As a result, it is possible to determine which sofa layout mechanisms has become the best in its category:

• eurobook - the most reliable mechanism;
• tango is the most convenient for seating;
• dolphin is the most spacious;
• pantograph, Accordion and Picky - the most comfortable for sleep;
• tango, eurobook and thawed - have special storage compartments;
• picky and elf - the most compact;
• the book is the most affordable price.

When buying any sofa, be sure to inspect its folding mechanism, consult about this with the seller, ask questions and demand answers on them. The life of the sofa and the convenience of its use depends on the right mechanism. If the sofa is rarely decomposed, it is worth paying attention to the models compact, but not intended for frequent transformation.

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Let us open the secret: there are no "bad" and "good" transformation mechanisms, the wrong approach to the choice of a suitable model is. To understand what sofas are, finding "your" option will help a review with short illustrating videos.

Selecting the type of transformation, pay attention to how the sofa is folded, ease and speed, contact with the floor and the presence of a liner. Is the appointment of a future sofa - daily use or decay from the case?

Book

Mechanism familiar to many since childhood. Transformation from the sofa on the bed is simple and intuitive. Time-tested folding sofas are equipped with a spacious lounge compartment under the seat and have an attractive price due to the simplicity and unpretentiousness of the design.

How to decompose: The seat rises up until it clicks and then lowers. The back takes a horizontal position by forming a smooth surface for sleep and rest.

What is good: low price fast way Outlet, roomy linen box.

What should I remember: The distance from the back to the wall should be at least 10 cm. For folding, an effort should be made.

Eurobook

Reliable and easy-to-use sofa transformation mechanism. Due to the absence of hinges at the junction, the bedroom is smooth and comfortable. Sleeping space is located along the sofa, which is ideal for narrow premises. No need to think about how to decompose or fold the Eurobook and there is no need to move away every time the wall design is advanced.

How to decompose: Roll out the seat and lower the back - the place to relax is ready.

What is good: reliability and, there is no need to move the sofa every time with folding, suitable for narrow rooms.

What should I remember: Models without wheels can scratch the floor.

Pantograph

This species has all the advantages of Eurobooks, and even more. Climbing sofas are not equipped with rollers and move without touching the floor. Lifting mechanism Pulls the seat up and it seems to go ahead, leaving the flooring intact. The reverse folding mechanism also does not require effort.

How to decompose: pull up and on your seat and lower the back.

What is good: It does not interact with the floor, equipped with a liner compartment, no need to move when laying.

What should I remember: For decay, it is required to make more effort than in the Eurobine.

EUROFA

The decomposition system on the metal frame is distinguished by adjudgement and durability. Excellent suitable for active daily operation, it will be easily transferred to permutations and moving.

How to decompose: Press down on the edge of the back - smoothly dropping, it will take a horizontal position. For reverse transformation, pull the back of the backs up.

What is good: has in the ground metal carcass, does not require pushing the sofa from the wall.

What should I remember: The only drawback of such systems is a relatively high cost.

Dolphin

Sofa, which contains a mechanism"dolphin" , unfold with a special ease and speed. The device was called in honor of the animal of the same name due to the similarity of movements.

As a rule, it is found in angular sofas. Sleeping frame is held at the expense of special brackets at the main part of the sofa. Thanks to the compactness, such a model will successfully fit into the interior of a small room, and a spacious linen box under the corner part will help to hide home textiles and a household trifle.

How to decompose: Pull out the frame from under the seat and pull up.

Puma

Like cat done, lay out as quickly as possible and gently. No scratches from the legs or flushed tracks from the wheels - even the most demanding floor covering will not be injured in everyday decay. When transformation, the minimum effort is needed: pull the seat up a little, and then the mechanism will make all the work.

How to decompose: pull the sleeping place for the seat, and followed by the side below it.

What is good:silent and careful attitude towards flooring, easily unfolded.

What should I remember: direct models do not have a box for linen. At the angular models, he is behind the Ottoman.

Accordion

Received its name due to the similarity of folding with the movement of the fur musical instrument. The sleeping place is smooth and wide, without tangible junctions. The model refers to the category sliding sofas And noticeably eats up the space in length, choose it if the space allows such scope for manipulations.

How to decompose: pull the loop and the seat will go forward, and the back will unfold and decompose into two parts.

What is good: easy folding.

What should I remember: it requires a lot of space for folding, so do not put a table or other furniture in front of the seat. The mechanism needs to be careful and regularly lubricated.

Caravan

The latching mechanism on the metal frame, reliable and durable. Due to the transformation forward, a wide sleeping place (an analogue of a double bed) is organized with a relatively small sofa size "Caravan".

How to decompose: Pull the seat up - it will begin to describe the arc in the air. At the same time, two additional platforms will appear from under the foundation. When the seat fall on the supports, the three functional parts form a smooth surface for sleep.

What is good: reliability of the design and simplicity of transformation.

What should I remember: Since the place under the seat "Caravan" is occupied by additional platforms, there are no lounges for this type of sofas.

French clawing

French clamshell or"Sedaflex" - Easy and compact European guest solution. Due to the design features, the model is declined significantly longer than the "Puma" or "Eurobooks", there is no lounge box, and this sofa is not suitable for daily decay. If you need an option for frequent use, look for a model of French clamshells, where in supporting base instead of fabric wooden frame - This option is more useful for the spine.

How to decompose:raise the top seat and pull the legs forward - a sleeping place folded by a harmonica, hiding under the seat.

What is good: easy and strength design.

What should I remember: no box for linen, too soft bed (not recommended for daily sleep), Sofas with folding forward mechanism do not always fit well into narrow premises.

Rich

Rich mechanism or"Spartacus" - American clamshell double addition. In its design - metal frame and welded lattice, reliable and durable. The system is suitable for both guest and for daily use. The main feature of the mechanism is the ability to "remove" the seat under the bed, which automatically facilitates the problem of transformation.

How to decompose: Raise the seat and pull the system on yourself - the bed, folded twice, will appear from under the base.

What is good: Easily folded, reliable and durable.

What should I remember: The design does not provide a love.

Modern sofas are well coped with the task of organizing a bed. Thanks to such an option as a transformation, you can save space in a residential room and provide comfortable conditions for sleep.

Manufacturers offer many design options. soft furniture and various folding sofas mechanisms. What is better for every day? - Here is the very main question With such a big assortment.

Which sofa mechanism is better for daily use (sleep), and in which option to stop the choice if the sofa is designed for the living room and will be rarely decomposed? To take the right decision, we recommend to familiarize yourself with the features of existing transformation mechanisms.

Folding models of sofas received well-deserved popularity. Monolithic options (without transformation mechanism) exist and they can also be installed in residential space, for example, in the kitchen or in the hallway, but they are less functional.

If you are oriented exactly on a folding sofa, then what mechanism is better to choose, will envy from several factors. Masching the value, with what frequency you plan to use it for sleep, how quantity square meters The room is available for this object of furniture and for which operating period you are oriented.

Classic variant of folding sofa. To organize a sleep surface, you should raise the seat, while the back will take a horizontal position. Now you need to return the seat to its original position - the "book" revealed.

Pros:

• durable and simple mechanism, it is almost impossible to break it;
• takes a little space and is suitable for small rooms;
• there is a compartment under the bed linen.

• the housing can be most closely moved to the wall, only if it is not transformed daily into the bed. The sofa will succeed only if it has free space;
• in the contact area of \u200b\u200bthe back and the seat, a tubercle or a deepening can occur with time, it reduces the comfort of bed;
• compact (for someone, perhaps, close) Surface for sleep.

Important! The "book" mechanism has an elementary device, but to decompose the sofa, it is often necessary to apply force. Therefore, it will not be completely comfortable with constant use for a woman or child.

Tango

Conditioned and more comfortable variation of the "book" mechanism. Some manufacturers adhere to the name "Click-Klyak".

• the back in addition to the vertical and horizontal position can be fixed under the tilt and create conditions for a comfortable stay (half a walk);
• the mechanism is characterized by simplicity and adapted for regular use;
• there is a spacious bed linen storage box.

• it will not be possible to install the sofa close to the wall, free space is required to fold back;
• efforts must be made for transformation.

The case can be moved as close to the wall as much as possible, the transformation occurs differently than the standard "book". The seat is extended (rolls out on the rollers), creating an empty zone, which is equal to the height of the back. The backrest is placed in the space that has arisen and it turns out a sleeping place.

• the sofa is easily converted into a comfortable bed, sleep surface is distinguished by spacious;
• the system is characterized by durability and easily withstands regular use;
• there are internal niches for storing linen.

• a sufficiently deep seat, to rely on the back most often it turns out, only climbing on the seat with my feet or using additional sofa pillows;
• in the absence of rollers on a traveling part, the floor can scatter.

Interesting fact! Every year they are becoming increasingly popular. All models work using a single mechanism, but there are differences in the design. You can purchase a sofa without armrests, only with one or two on the sides. There are also differences in size. For example, you can choose:

Pantograph

This mechanism is arranged by analogy with the Eurobook. To prepare a zone for sleep, you need to tighten the seat up. At this point, the mechanism is activated, which will ensure the movement of the seat up and forward, and then extends the support elements. The backrest is placed in the resulting empty zone.

• a wide monolithic and smooth surface for sleep (joints are not felt);
• the mechanism provides ease of transformation, no additional effort is required;
• the seat is not extended by the floor, so the parquet or laminate will not suffer;
• there is a clothing storage compartment.

• complete mechanism increases the cost of the sofa;
• deep seat: To rely on the back often uses extra pillows.

Puma

Comfortable mechanism that is activated by one movement. It is enough to drag (lift) the seat and it will move itself, moves to the desired zone, and the part of the structure will rise in its place, which is laid inside the case.

• minimum effort to lay down sleeping space;
• the movable element does not damage the floor covering, since the main movement occurs on weight.

• storage compartment bedding It is provided only in angular models.

Elf

Very simple system to organize a sleep surface, sufficiently lower the armrests. The frame is performed from metal pipes, Base of a bedroom from a tree.

Distinctive feature The sofa is that armrests are easily adjustable and you can create comfortable conditions for recreation in the position of half a litage.

• case compact and does not require additional space for the organization of the bed;
• surface for sleep with an orthopedic effect;
• there is a roomy storage space for linen.

• the seat is both a sleep surface;
• the sofa is installed at a short distance from the wall, not close.

The sofa folding process occurs on the principle of movement of the accordion fur. In the collected form, the sofa is compact, but to decompose it, you will need at least 1.5 m. Free space in the room.

• a spacious and comfortable sleeping area;
• compact housing.

• the transformation of the sofa in a bed is accompanied by moving the support elements by floor, on the surface outdoor coating Scratches may remain;
• you need to make an effort to decay.

To bring the design to a sleep position, the seat must be rolled out and throw it out its upper pillow on the inner section.

• comfortable sleeping surface;
• it takes a little space in the assembled form.

• a small height of the bed;
• the movable element rolls out on the floor and can damage parquet or laminate.

The bedside place is laid by the "harmonica" under the seat. To convert a sofa to bed, you need to remove all decorative elements (most often the pillow), pull out the flap and sequentially decompose all three of its sections.

• neat and compact housing;
• spacious bedroom surface.

• not a very comfortable sleep surface, thin mattress;
• no storage box for bed linen and accessories;
• the mechanism does not differ in strength and reliability.

Important! "French clamshell" is not suitable for daily sleep, but this is a spacious extra bed, which will be by the way if guests arrived at you.

Spartacus

The folding part is made of metal (frame and mesh). The bedroom surface is equipped with an orthopedic mattress. Preparation of the bedroom is carried out in three movements.

• sustainable system: The sofa can be blinking every day;
• comfortable and spacious sleeping place.

• folding sleeping place occupies the entire space in the sofa case and niche for bed linen;
• metal may be deformed under load.

American clamshell

The sofa can be laid daily, it is more resistant to the load than the French version. The seat rises and three sections are revealed by each other, getting up for support.

• spacious sleeping place with a good mattress;
• reliable and easy to use transformation system.

• for linen and bedding is not provided compartment;
• on the bedroom surfaces, seams are felt, which are located at the joints of the folding sections.

Sofa with laying on the floor

The folding structure consisting of two parts is completely stacked inside the sofa body. No supports for the bedroom surface, it extends and stacked directly to the floor.

• compact case;
• the most economical option among folding sofas.

• sleep accounted for almost on the floor;
• no laundry boxes.

Conrad

Three-piece folding mechanism: To fix the sleeping surface, you need to pull the bottom support of the seat and roll out the sections with each other. From the standard roll-out mechanisms "Conrad" is characterized by a zone height for sleep.

• reliable mechanismsuitable for daily use;
• comfortable high bed;
• the kit includes large drawers for bedding.

• large weight of the case and sliding system
• high bedroom zone may not like everyone.

The mechanism is often installed on corner sofas. The bottom of the long side of the angle is rolled out and the pillow is pulled out of it with a special tissue or leather handle.

• spacious comfortable surface for sleep;
• easily transformed and withstands a large load;
• the presence of a spacious zone for storing blankets, pillows, plaid.

• with frequent use, the mechanism is wearing quite quickly (last 5-7 years);
• used mainly on corner sofas.

Take into account when choosing a sofa! still used in straight and modular structures. This method of transformation of the sofa is quite simple, but the extrusion of the first section can be difficult due to the floor carpet.

Kangaroo

Transformed by analogy with the "Dolphin" mechanism, but has higher supports. Thus, the sofa and in the assembled, and in the massacled form differs in good height.

• easily extends and folded the surface for sleep;
• good height of sleeping place.

• the service life is limited;
• unreliable design.

Advertiser

The name of the mechanism has english origins. It translates as "half-up".

The sofa is equipped with a complex system that adjusts the angle of inclination of the back and pulls out a soft stand for the legs. More progressive models involve the presence of built-in mass machines and the ability to control the system remotely with the remote control.

• you can adjust the back and stand for your feet to your parameters and create a comfortable recreation area;
• solid appearance.

• the sofa is not transformed into a full-fledged bed;
• high price.

• it is impossible to move close to the wall - there must be 20-30 centimeters for the free stroke during laying;
• it turns out an uneven sleeping place due to a clear separation of soft surfaces in the middle;
• for transformation, it is required to attach some effort.

"Eurobook", "Tik-so", "Pantograph"

An equally popular model in the market is the sofa eurobook. He has a very simple way of folding: the seat is advanced, and the backrest is stacked on the vacation spot.

In the model "Tik-so", the transformation takes place on the weight of the semicircle on the springs, that is, it is not necessary to carry the retractable block on the floor. This makes such a mechanism more attractive, and the model is sometimes called the "walking eurobook".

The advantages of sofas include:

• reliable mechanism;
• ease of laying;
• roomy interior box;
• smooth sleeping place;
• select sizes.

From the disadvantages you can mark the deep seat, which may not always be comfortable. But this problem is easily solved with the help of sofa pillows.

"Accordion"

This kind of transformation of upholstered furniture is firmly conquered by the sympathy of consumers. This can be explained by the increased reliability of the design and simplicity of the transformation of the sofa in the bed. To decompose it, you need to lift the seat and pull on yourself. At the same time, the back is moving forward, consisting of two parts, and all elements are unfolded by the accordion in one plane.

This is a steady and easy-to-use model, but has one significant drawback - there is no box for linen.

Picky or "Telescope"

The design layout mechanism is very convenient. First rolls out until the main seat of the sofa is stopped. At the same time, due to the back, the head restraint bed is put forward. In the resulting niche between the two sections of the sofa, an additional seat or a lumbar soft part is stacked.

"Telescopes" in folded form are very compact, so they can be used even in small rooms. After the transformation, a large enough and comfortable sleeping place is obtained.

The minuses include a small height of the bed and the fact that the movable mechanism can damage the floor covering.

Folding bed - French Type, American (Sedaflex) and Belgian

In the sofas of this type, the bed is extended from under the seating, and then the sections unfold and put on supports or legs.

French - sections are folded under the seat three times. To decompose the design, you must first remove the upper pillows. For frequent use, it is not very suitable, since the mechanism is quickly wearing.

American (sedaflex) - in contrast to the previous model, has two sections and is completed with a thicker mattress. A low back when the sofa laying is lowered and becomes part of the bed. The enhanced mechanism allows you to use it as a daily space for sleep.

Belgian - can have both two and three additions. From this depends on the filling and height of the mattress.

"Dolphin" and "Kangaroo"

The design of furniture with a solid reliable "Dolphin" mechanism is simple and convenient. To decompose the sofa, you need to push the special block from the seat, and then from it movement up and remove the second part of the structure.

Experts consider such a mechanism the most durable of all types. They are often equipped with them corner models. They have a spacious and flat place to sleep, and in the side part the bed linen storage box is installed.

The mechanism of "Kangaroo" is different from "Dolphin" the opportunity to create upholstered furniture with higher legs.

"Conrad"

The sofa with such a decomposition mechanism is considered to be the most convenient for sleep. The design has the ability to use spring blocks. The mattress is close in the parameters to the orthopedic, which improves the quality of the night rest.

It is easy to lay out such a sofa: a part located under the seat is pulled forward, and with it the rest of the sections. A distinctive feature and a certain plus sofa with the conrad mechanism - its compactness in the folded form and the ability to turn into a comfortable bed.

"LIT" or "Elf"

If you need to get a place to sleep a small size, then you should pay attention to compact models with a "lit" or "elf" mechanism. When laying, it will be enough to lower the adjustable armrest, and the sofa will turn into a comfortable single bed. At the same time, the back is not moving, and the bed is becoming a sleeping place.

"Puma"

The design of "Puma" differs from other models in that there is no floor when placing. The mechanism is equipped with a special system of springs, which reduces the effort during transformation: you need to take up the front edge of the seat, push it up and easily pull on yourself. The middle part of the bed is gently rises from the inner space and occupies its position.

The designs are very durable, it can be both straight and angular, while in the latter there is a box for linen.

With laying on the floor

This is the most budget model of all transformation mechanisms. Two bed sections are laid out directly to the floor, since they do not have a support. In the folded state are inside the case. For daily use, this type is not very comfortable. It is better to use it as a guest.

"Spartacus"

The "Spartak" mechanism reminds " French clawing"But has a welded grille that strengthens the entire design. Therefore, such models can be used for everyday use. The inconveniences are the same as in all clamshells: to decompose, you must first remove the pillows, and there is no box for storing linen.

"Classifier"

The layout layout mechanism "Classifier" is equipped with a special system that allows you to change the angle of inclination of the back, and footrest. Such models are high-tech, often have vibromassage and remote control systems using the remote control.

The sofa is designed taking into account the anatomical features of a person, so it is convenient to relax on it, adjusting the position of the back and stand. By cons can be attributed to the high cost and the impossibility of a full layout to get a sleeping place.

Transformer

Models "Transformer" have a swivel type of laying, look stylish and modern. It is very simple to turn such a sofa into bed: one part rolls down at an angle of 90 degrees and move back. It turns out a spacious place to sleep.

For convenient folding, the sofa is equipped with rubberized wheels, so it is not difficult to move the swivel part. Mobile module can be pushed back in the opposite direction. Some models have a descending back, and in all of them there are two large storage boxes.

"Caravan" and "Diton"

"Caravan" allows you to transform a sofa into bed due to complex metal structures. The main plus is literally aligned with one movement, and in the usual state it takes little space. This makes it possible to establish such models in small rooms. Especially well they fit into the interior of the children's room.

"Ditona" - the design of a new generation of double decomposition. To turn into a bed, you need to pull the back, which goes down and wraps under the bed. It is very convenient that you do not need to remove the cushions during transformation. Strength and durability is provided with a metal welded frame and elastic belts. Great for daily use.

"Saber"

Refers to the eligible, but the design "Sabli" is more complicated than that of similar models. The seat goes forward if the back is moving forward to yourself. At the same time, the back and head restraint overturns and fall on the spacious inner box. It turns out a bed on which you can sleep comfortably.

What to pay attention to the selection of the sofa

When choosing, it is necessary to inspect the mechanism to ask the seller about the advantages and minuses of different modifications. The service life of new furniture will depend on the proper selection.

You can draw and take a room plan with the size of the size so as not to be mistaken with dimensions and accurately calculate how the model you like will be placed, whether there is enough space for folding.

It is worth citing information about the filler. Be sure to independently assemble and disassemble the sleeping system and make sure that the transformation is convenient.

Block filler

Manufacturers use a variety of materials to fill soft pieces of furniture: pillows, backs, seats, armrests.

1. Spring blocks - provide additional body comfort during sleep, there are three types: dependent, "snake", independent.
2. Polyurethane foam (PPU) or foam rubber - highly elastic and inexpensive, environmentally friendly, has good elasticity.
3. Felt and vats - natural materials, the first is obtained from sheep and goat wool, the second is made of cotton wool. Felt performs the function of the protective layer for the PPU and spring blocks, while their surface becomes more resistant to wear. The pixel is laid between the filler layers for high comfort.
4. Singry procession - inexpensive and high-quality artificial filler, gives furniture softness, elasticity, not subject to the formation of fungus, but the form holds badly.
5. Hollofiber - externally looks like fluffy balls of different sizes, is made from polyester fibers, quickly restores the original shape, warm and soft;
6. Holke (Stretoplast) - elastic and warm, environmentally friendly, does not absorb moisture and extraneous smells.
7. Periothek is a modern nonwoven material consisting of polyester fibers, durable, elastic, passes air, fireproof.
8. Structiferber - wear-resistant, elastic.
9. Latex - natural material, used in the manufacture of expensive models of upholstered furniture, has increased elasticity, non-toxic, quickly restores its original form, does not cause allergies, has a long service life.

To sleep, it is preferable to choose models with spring blocks. They will give the body the greatest relaxation and full rest. The main advantage of such systems is durability and durability.

It is important before buying to deal with the features of the device of various models and choose the most suitable depending on the purpose and frequency of use. Experts do not advise you to buy the cheapest options, because the quality will be low, and the service life is small.

Video

Look at the video where popular methods of transformation of upholstered furniture are shown.