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Useful devices for the garage with their own hands. Homemade Garage: Ideas for manufacture with your hands Homemade garage chairs

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Most people own their own automotive garage. Whether it is a new built or purchased an existing one, the new owner will bring an order in it, allowing you to practically use a garage in the future. After all, each owner (except for the car) wants to have elementary equipment in the garage for small house repair, apartment, tool for the simplest prophylactic car service. About these and other items will tell an article about homemade for modern garage, relying on the practical knowledge of professionals.
In practice, there are often cases when a person acquires a car along with a garage, or engaged in the construction of the latter independently. The garage is completed, you can not worry about the safety of the car. But the room can not be empty. How is this for a motorist - have your garage with a car, and not have the simplest workbench with an elementary tool, suspended racks, a jack storage space with a set of winter or summer rubber? Power tools, elements of screw and threaded fasteners must have its place.


The construction of the garage is over. I wanted to buy workbench for work, racks for chaotic scattered tools. But the financial situation makes postpone purchases for later. How to be?
You can use a right-purpose garage - to store the car in anticipation of financial opportunities to improve the room, and you can start making a rack or workbench yourself or connect a specialist, friend. If there are construction materials like metal, bricks, boards of different diameters, power tools and a faithful assistant - Internet - make a shelf for the tools for the owner will not be much difficult.

Tool shelf - practical homemade in the garage

The tool rack is practically installed in a place located near the car, since when servicing you do not have to run through the entire garage in search of a key. The perfect location of the shelf is above the roof of the car, the width of the board you need to choose such that the small box with the instrument or the same planer, the emery laid freely.

Construction shelf, do not forget about the load on the last one. Since the tool is heavy, in the structural features of the shelf, it is necessary to include metal reinforcements from fittings, angle or profiled pipe. Depending on the availability of materials, the thickness of the metal (for amplification) should be at least 12 mm. The embedded fittings are distributed at a distance of 50 cm from each other (the optimal distance to prevent the deflection of the board under the action of the metal load).
After the workpiece of all components, proceed to work. Sliced \u200b\u200breinforcement evenly distribute over the entire length of the future mounted shelf. On the diameter of the pins, we select the drill, we drill the wall by about 15 cm deep. After drilling, clog the reinforcement into the garage wall, align in length.
To fix the shelf, you will need a corner. Metal is placed, cuts into the components that will be welded at the edges of the protruding pins. From the wall under the board, the strip of metal is welded and cut down along the shelf length, the holes for fixing the board are drilled in it. The last thing is to be laid out cutting on the size of the board, fixed with screws or bolted fastening. Having finished all the repair work, the finished tool shelf can be painted in the desired color.


It is not difficult to make furniture furniture items. And if a person loves to make her own hands, it will also be interesting. The tool remains a lot, and the place on the shelf is no longer left? Then you can think about the construction of a garage rack.
At first glance, he seems cumbersome and heavy according to the design principle. But it is not worth upset, since all this is just a metal mountain, on bolted connections with wooden elements, that is, everything can be done independently.

Rack - the main object of the garage furniture

After making the decision to make the rack, it is necessary to plan construction features in advance, the location of the cabinets, the sizes that will not prevent the free movement of the garage, as well as entering the car.
Usually, the rack is distinguished by one wall. The height is determined, on the basis of which items and parts will be stored here. Determined with the amount and dimensions of shelves and lockers, the project is first drawn on paper.
The lowest shelves are wider and above the rest are securely strengthened. A set of winter rubber, jacks, fuel canisters, other large-sized objects are stored below. The base of the lower shelf should be made of a thick board or a cooking sheet of metal, in order to prevent it from the load from the load of heavy loads.
His practical application found racks built on the entire wall of the floor to the ceiling. You need to determine the width depending on the parts and tools that plan it in it. Do not forget about the pass between the car and the rack, it should be free.


For parameters - practical depth - width, selected up to 60 cm depth of 1 meter width. In such an opening, most of the power tools, metal, jacks, car kit, even a spare wheel fit.
By placing the size of the rack for its garage, you need to take care of the reliable elements of the design, as it is built not for one year. For the base of the shelving, the corner is suitable, which is needed quite a few. The design is connected by the welding method, with mounting to the wall.
The metal corner is cut into the outlined dimensions into two groups:

  1. Vertical racks;
  2. Coasting racks.

We put the vertical racks to the place of the new rack on the wall. Using welding, you first need to connect elements from the corners that will be the base for lockers and shelves of the rack. The main thing is to ensure that the pieces of corners are strictly in the horizontal plane after welding compounds. Next, we turn to the welding of the entire frame. After the end of the welding work, the seams are carefully cleaned, then ground, the entire framework from corrosion and other metallic influences is painted.


The last step of creating a rack for the garage independently, the choice, markup and cutting along the contours of the lines of wooden floors of the structure. We are determined with the layout of the board - the laying is carried out along the future shelf or across. Before installing the board in the rack, the wooden elements of the overlap are processed by special protective compositions from mold, rot, insects - pests. After processing, the board can be opened with enamel.
The board is fastened with screws, while screwing it is worth paying attention to the density of the board of the board to each other. A ready-made rack is fixed to the wall with the help of large anchors, climbed into the wall, or by sticking with the welding machine to the reinforcement, serving the same garage wall.
For the most comfortable sorting tools, on the sidewalls of the rack, you can attach with bolts or screws an oblong small container (we were previously made with graphite, solidol) for storing screwdrivers, testers.

Vistak - Workplace of the motorist

The main element of the furniture wall of the garage is the workplace, the workbench, without which there is no comfortable independent work. Before the start of the assembly, we determine how much free space can be allocated under the table. The selected place should be with a smooth, solid base. After marking, cut the future design elements on the lines.
The workbench is collected from the profiled pipe or metal corner. Frame, as in previous homemade, is practically collecting with a welding machine, since you do not have to drill holes for a bolted connection.
The average optimum height of the table is 90 cm, but each owner chooses the desired height, based on personal growth, the way to work for the workbenk - some prefer sitting work, others will suit the usual setting. The width of the table will be like that a person freely runs between the car and the workbench.



Having completed the work on the collection of the frame, it is recommended to progress, staining the parts from corrosion, attaching the design of the appearance. The surface is a tabletop, a thickness of 7.5 cm. The base of the surface is a multi-layer plywood, a thickness of 100 mm.
If at the stage of installation of the homemade, the multilayer plywood is not obtained, the table top is made by a gluing 7 sheets with a conventional thin plywood, which glues with a wooden glue of PVA or a moment. After applying the glue layer, withstand 5 minutes, then press the pieces of plywood. After gluing all sheets, it is recommended to put under the press for a day.

Council. In order not to cut each sheet of plywood in size separately, you can first carry out work on gluing all the sheets of plywood, and then consolidate and cut off the excess length of the part.

The working surface of the table top is covered with a metal sheet, 5-6 mm thick. First, the sheet is placed on the workbench for pre-markup, then trimmed with a jigsaw with a filling of metal or a grinder in size. The metal working surface is attached to the table with screws screwed into the drilled holes to the board.
Collecting the workbench, as an additional place for the tool will serve free space under the tabletop. It is required to be discarded several crossbars from a metal corner - a couple of lockers is ready. You can vary with the practical design of the lockers - they can be retractable, as well as with opening doors.



There are many different homemade. No need to wear on the garage in search of a tool or details, everything you need is collected in one place. Practically and convenient.

Garage is not only a parking lot of the car. This is also a workshop, and a resting place, and the club in interest. Therefore, the arrangement of the garage must be comfortable and thoughtful. On a small area it is necessary to place a lot of things, and they should be comfortable. Self-timers for the garage will help this. What only the people do their own hands. From the elementary shelf to the complex device. All this can be made it yourself. But you need to know how. Several ideas on the modernization of the garage and the plan of their implementation in the article.

Self-wear for the garage: ideas for arrangement

The arrangement of the garage is a long-term process. Immediately do everything will not work, you have to constantly upgrade something, change, instinct something new. At the same time, mainly use homemade garage. It requires less money Yes, it still gives pleasure - to make the necessary thing - it is expensive.

Storage of tires and wheels

Each car owner faces the problem of storing the unreasonable "shoes" for the car. Where to join the tires - the sick question. In general, the storage method depends on whether they are mounted on disks or not.


So the tires with disks can be swallowed or stored lying - in the form of a stack by folding them alone on the other. For hanging tires, it is possible to use luggage straps, chains, a metal cable with a diameter of 4 mm and more in a polyethylene sheath. Fasten the belts to the ceiling, the wall, to the top of the beam.

Another way available is to drive into the wall of pins or hooks with a small bend radius. The distance between the hooks is slightly larger than the tire diameter. The length of the pin should be such that they do not stick to the tire limits. You can fill them with almost under the ceiling to get the wheels.

Tires without disks can only be stored "standing". For them make special shelves. They are usually welded from the profiled tube. 20 * 20 mm, maximum, 30 * 30 mm. You can also use the corner. Cooking the round pipe is inconvenient, but it can be done from it. - Tires are stacked and held in this case better.

The width of the shelf is the 4th multiple bus width, plus the stock is 10-15 cm for some freedom. The height of the rear wall is slightly above the outer diameter of the wheel. The design is simple \u003d on the side resembles a rectangular triangle. Having, to cook such a shelf will not occupy labor.

Shelf for storage tires - Excellent garage homemade This is a factory option with a very inhuman price tag. But it can be borrowed by the idea - the crossbars can be rearranged depending on the size of the tires ... there is little shelf for tires in the garage with a limited space. Tire no - you can fold the shelf

Such shelves are usually hanging on the wall. But the place must be chosen so that the light does not fall into the rubber - it will deteriorate from it. Not the most complex homemade garage, but very useful.

Workplace

Probably, the largest amount of homemade for the garage is associated with the workplace equipment and tool storage systems. And - not the only way to solve this task. First of all, it is necessary to decide where the workplace will be located. There are three options:

The table or workbench for the garage makes the boards, we are plywood. Inexpensive, quite reliable. If there is a welding machine and reconciliation skills, you can weld the frame from the corner or profiled pipe. Write again better by moisture-resistant plywood. It turns out a smooth abrasion surface. You can, of course, use and laminated chipboard, but the laminating layer is rapidly damaged.


To "not walk" the place under the tabletop to install the shelves or make boxes. Boxes are more comfortable, but to make them - that is still a fruit. It is quite possible to make the shelves and put the boxes knocked from plywood. Plastic boxes and baskets are also suitable. But the walls must be thick.


There is, by the way useful idea - Make a rack for storing a tool from a used canister. Find those whose handle is located on top. Next, everything is simple - one of the sidewall is cut and in the future, this canister is used as a box.


It is not necessary to make a whole rack - it's still difficult to remember where what is. But on the same principle you can make boxes for the shelves. On the ends, by the way, you can stick out the inscriptions or pictures (with pictures the identification occurs faster). Such homemade garage make satisfaction - create useful thing From garbage - a pleasant feeling.

Storage of tools

The most difficult task is to organize the storage of the instrument in the garage. It must be done so that everything is in order, but at the same time, it was at hand and in sight. Moreover, closed boxes are suitable only to very organized people who always put a thing in place. Otherwise you will constantly rummage in the boxes, forgetting where it lies. There are several ideas for convenient storage of trifles and tools. These are completely simple homemade garage.

Quickly solve the problem will help the usual metal mesh. The reinforcing mesh of wire 2 mm is suitable, the cell is 10 cm. Bold it onto the wall, some twirl twin, flex, make hooks, crossbars, etc. You can buy special hooks that are attached to the grid (there are shops selling trading equipment), and conventional double-sided hooks that can be bought or to do from wire are suitable.


Mesh on the wall - way to quickly organize tool storage

Screwdrivers conveniently stored on a special shelf. You take the board, plywood, a thickness of 10-15 mm. The board needs to be good - so that there is no zoom. At then in the plane, drill the holes of different diameters into one or two rows. If the board is quite wide, you can make the holes more larger - for the chisels or even for the handles of the hammers. All chips again cleaned. Now we have to come up with a mount on the wall. You can use a regular bracket. Screwdrivers, chisels, other similar material are inserted into the holes. Convenient, quickly, all in sight.


There are also useful garage homemakes that allow you to organize the storage of the hand tool. Passatia, pliers, pliers, etc. Place convenient problematic. You can hang on the grid. It is convenient to hang, hang - no. But there is a simple decision - to attach the unintelligo board and put on it tool. So that it is conveniently "sat down", the board on one side run. In the cut, it should be similar to an equally chaired triangle.


Another simple idea for storing battery tools, charging and spare batteries to them. Make a shelf as a photo above. At the bottom of the dutches of different formats, and the upper are used as ordinary shelves. The idea is that everything is in one place, quickly gets / installed in place. These homemade garage will make a workplace convenient. Maintain order will be easy.

Camera carrying for garage

Even with very good lighting in the garage itself or day on the street, under the bottom of the car visibility is very low. To illuminate the front front, portable lamps are carrying. These are the simplest homemade for the garage. You can begin with the epic of the arrangement and equipment of the garage space.


In the simplest version, this is a cartridge attached to the wire, a small crochet screen can be attached to it. Such a completely uncomplicated thing. Light bulbs use ordinary - incandescent or housekeeper under standard cartridge. It's not bad, except that these light bulbs be fighting very often, you need to look for how to hang them so that they shine in a particular place. In general, the design needs to be improved. There are several options for alteration.

Unbreakable cartridge for lamp

This lampshade of the plastic bottle perfectly protects the fragile flask of the energy-saving lamp. You can also use the LED lamp, but the incandescent will not go - too much heats up. The design is ordinary - cord with a fork and a cartridge at the end.

The main task is to find a plastic vessel with the walls of translucent milk plastic of medium thickness. Transparent will not go - it will not dispel the light, too thin walls will not save the lamp from strikes. After finding a suitable vessel remains trifle:

It's simple, but such a plander allows you to brightly illuminate exactly the right area, all the rest of the space is flooded with even light, not cutting eyes.

Carrying from LED Embedded Luminaire

The simplest and most common homemade for the garage are portable lamps. Without them, it is inconvenient not only in, but even just on the workbench. Need flat built-in lED lampwhich can be included in 220 V. These models are called "tablets" due to their form. You still need a cord with a fork, a piece of plastic windowsill - to integrate the lamp. A slice of the window sill in size should be greater than the lamp. Specific dimensions Pick yourself. Further actions are:

Everything, homemade carrying is ready. This option is for installation on the floor. The movable leg allows you to change the angle of inclination. So that it is less turned over, inside the case (in its lower part) you can fix a couple of loads.

Secure the cord from carrying the ceiling

Amenities fold out of the smallest things, and help in this very simple homemade for the garage. For example, you can remove the cable from a portable lamp under your feet. Carrying usually make a cheap cable. It is not the most flexible, poorly folds, his coils on the floor fall under the feet. In general, enjoy uncomfortable. You can protect yourself and carry - to hang the cable to the ceiling. The solution is simple, but very effective.


Here is such a "suspension" to the ceiling for carrying can be made with your own hands per hour

  • Two anchors with a ring at the end.
  • Screed for cable.
  • Clamping clamp.
  • Metal cable. Long depends on the size of the garage - it is necessary from one wall to another.
  • Steel / plastic rings or a steel wire and a piece of pipe to make these rings.
  • Carrying with a long cable - its length is about double garage length.

The cable is stretched along the long side of the garage. It is more convenient - not far from the "Worker" wall, where the workbench or other equipment is located. Works are a bit:

Well, that's all. You can use. With such a device, the carrying can be reached into any end of the garage, the cable is not confused and does not cling. Conveniently, time requires little.

Garage compressor do it yourself

The compressor is needed in any garage. And, by the way, this is not the most difficult homemade for the garage. A low-power compressor for a garage to swing tires and other small work can be made with their own hands from the utility materials. For example, from the compressor from the refrigerator. To do this, you will need:

  • compressor from the refrigerator;
  • a hermetic cylinder with thick walls (you can use flask from the fire extinguisher, a small gas cylinder);
  • safety valve for 8 atm;
  • pressure gauge;
  • fitting;
  • oxygen hoses with couplings (select the length on the basis of the sizes of your spare parts);
  • the base for the compressor - the thick board is suitable, a piece of plywood.

In order not to download any nasty to the tires, it is desirable to still put a filter - for separating oils, dust and other contaminants. The scheme of the homemade compressor is represented in the photo.


The compressor should be with a starting device. It is included in the network, we look at which air is suused, we note it. You can put a car filter on it - clean air will be hardened.

From the cylinder and the safety valve we collect the oil separator receiver. To do this, we cut two fittings into the balloon - for the input and outlet of the air. At the inlet, we put the safety valve to it with the help of an oxygen hose by connect the output of the compressor.


At the outlet of the receiver-oil separator, we put another oil automotive filter - to remove oils finally. The filter connects with the pressure gauge, and there is already a hose from it, which connects to the bus through the corresponding adapter.

The assembly is completed. But it was convenient to carry this device to carry this device, everything should be consolidated in some way. You can cook frame sizes, attach wheels and handle - for convenient transportation. One of the options for a compressor to swing the wheels is described in the video. There is no receiver, but its functions performs an oil filter. You can do it, but with the receiver, the design is more accurate.

Since the compressor in the refrigerator is low-power, it may take a long time to swipe the wheels. You can make it more powerful by installing two compressors that will be run simultaneously. Accordingly, the pressure will be charged twice as fast. But this installation requires a more solid security group. Such homemade requires a little more equipment, as the scheme is still more difficult.

Preface

Some motorists consider the garage of the second home. For comfort, wiring in the garage is important, make it easy to make it. We will tell you how to conduct wiring and alarm and make all the necessary setting: rack, shelves, workbench and manual press.

1

The press for the garage is assembled from undergraduate materials. No complicated details need, make it almost from the remnants of scrap metal. We need:

  • Two sections of a series of 80 cm length each, with a shelf sizes 50x30 cm.
  • A piece of profile tube with a diameter of 40 or 60 mm, a length of 2.5 meters.
  • Iron plate with a thickness of 8 mm, sizes 250x250 cm.
  • Two corners, one of which with a length of 300 mm, cross section 50x50 mm, a second - 250 mm long, a cross section of 25x25 mm.
  • Hydraulic jack is the main press mechanism.
  • Two springs and bolts of different diameters for fastening. They are selected at the place.

The basis on which the press is located can serve any plane, the main thing is that it is durable and solid. Usually the press is installed on the workbench.


Homemade press on the workbench

First we make side racks on which the entire mechanism is held. To do this, take two sections of the chapellery. From the bottom, for stopping for each, the letter T is mounted. You can immediately make the attachment sites for the subsequent installation on the basis, drilled in four places of the opening from each edge. Then, according to the same principle, a corner is mounted at the top of the channel, and the pressure piece of the press is a metal plate.

Now below on the support chambers you need to make fastenings for springs that return the press mechanism back. For this, two holes are drilled and the bolt is screwed from the inside. Then the same principle is prepared two upper mounts from the bottom side of the presser sheet.

Now it remains to make a stand under the improvised press. For this, two profile pipes cut off, the length of which is a little longer than the side supports from the schuler. Connect them in such a way that they tightly wrapped the vertical press racks, but did not clamp them. The jack is installed for them, and the holes are drilled for fastening.


Improvised press on the stand

Homemade press is ready. For smoothness of walking, the side channel is lubricated with solidol or butter. When there is a need for its use, the mechanism is installed on the prepared fasteners and tighten the face with bolts.

2

It is easy to build a signaling in the garage with your own hands, no "devices" for this will not need. All that is needed is an old push-button phone, a sealed contact, a spring switch, and better the interrupter and wires.


Alarm from the phone for the garage with your own hands

Alarm is assembled as follows:

  1. On the phone you need to configure the call to the subscriber with one click and make your number.
  2. Then carefully disassemble it to connect the signaling wires.
  3. If the device is controlled by one key on the machine, the first wire is sold to it, and the second to the digit of the speed dial.
  4. If the work of these functions is separate, then the third wire from the alarm interrupter goes to the key.
  5. If the button is used with two contacts, they are soldered to the button of the call and dialing function.


Build homemade alarm for the garage from the phone

Making similar homemade, consider that the interrupter button will play a major role. It must be installed on the edge of the garage gate between their opening and closing part. At the same time, it should be located so that rain moisture and snow do not fall on it. And the phone must be hidden in an inaccessible place, for example, in the far corner of the construction of the rack. To do this, the contacts need to solder long wires in advance. When the garage is closed, the interrupter button is clamped with a garage gate sash, and at this time the alarm is in standby mode. When the gate is hacking or their opening, the contact opens and the chain signal is fed to the phone, which will make a dial to the submitted number.

Remember that self-catering such as garage alarms need a certain secret. Do not tell everyone and what is your craftsman.

3

It is simply impossible without such structures as shelving with shelves. They can be folded all the trifle, spare parts, tools and attach homemade press in disassembled form. So that such homemakes fit into the garage space, first determine the place to install them. Usually they are constructed on one side of the wall or at the end of the room. It is necessary to calculate the width so that the car was free access and open doors did not touch the racks.

For the device racks will need:

  • bar cross section 50x50 mm,
  • chipboard sheets or OSP for the structure of the shelves,
  • iron corners and nails.

The base of the rack must be strong, because the shelves crushes a rather weight of laid out tools. Swipe all counts in advance and only after getting started.


Base of homemade tool rack

The first mount the lump on the ceiling. This will require self-tapping screws with plastic traffic jams. By the preloaded line of the hamper, the holes are drilled in 20-30 cm. The plugs and the bar are installed on them with self-draws. Then the plumb is determined by the installation site of the lower bar. And the top, and the lower bar must be located on one horizontal line so that the racks are smooth and strong.

Now you need to install vertical racks. For better stability of the shelving with shelves, they need to be attached every 40-50 cm. They are fixed by nails that are clogged by the "oblique slaughter" method or with iron corners. We measure the distance from the top bar to the bottom and according to the size you prepare the vertical elements of the rack frame.

Now you need to set horizontal jumpers for supporting the shelves, but first you need to outline their fasteners. To do this, you will need a roulette. From the floor, we note the distance to the installation of the first row of shelves on the rack on each vertically installed bar. Then measure the distance between each stand. For these sizes, cut off the bars. Now they need to be consolidated. We insert one between the racks and fasten the self-drawing from the end, two on each side. Thus, install all framework elements. Then, the second row of shelves on the rack is then placed from installed roulette bars. Their installation is made in the same way.


Installation of homemade rack frame elements

It will be better before installing in advance to calculate the amount of shelves on the racks and the frame assembly to carry out the drawn drawing or scheme.

Collecting the outer frame, it remains to consolidate the bars on the wall to install the shelves. On the wall, at the level of each row of transverse beams on the frame, the line marks. Then the construction level is checked by horizontal and the timing is mounted over the entire length of the structure.

It remains to make the shelves for the rack and install them. Measure the distance from the wall to the edge of the frame and from one vertical rack to the other. According to the size of the sizes, we connect the DSP sheet, we install in place and for reliability from above, fix the screws. Similarly, we make all the shelves.


On the shellage doors usually do not, you can hang a dark fabric chart over the entire length. That's all, the place to store the necessary things is ready. It remains to simulate the homemade workbench and in the garage will be equipped.

4

Self-masses in the garage can not be done without having a workbench at its disposal. Initially, his support is collected from the corners or profile tube. Connect these details better welding. But if there is no possibility, then the bolted fastening is allowed. But for this you will have to additionally place connectivity and drill holes. The convenient height of the finished workbench is 90 cm from the floor. So the workbench will be more convenient to carry out work. But someone is better to repair sitting, in this case the height of the workbench will be different. Dimensions and dimensions for each garage their own. And with them it is better to determine the assembly.

Collect the basis, go to the manufacture of table top for workbench. The recommended thickness is 7-7.5 cm. You can make from a solid sheet of multilayer plywood with a thickness of 100 mm. If there is no such possibility, do a different way. Gley table top of several sheets of ordinary plywood. Standard thickness - 1 cm and in this case there will be 7 pieces. Deciding in advance with the size of the workbench (its top where the countertop will be attached), we scream with Faneru. To connect, you can use PVA glue, but better times or bf. It is necessary to apply it for each sheet individually and after exposure in 3-5 minutes to connect all sheets.


Making countertops for workbench of plywood

After that, the glued sheets must be put in a flat place and press the heavy load on top, in such a state everything should remain during the day. In order not to cut in size each piece of plywood, you can first glue them, and after cutting the table top for the workbench from the harvested material.

Now you need to cut off the iron sheet for the upper coating of the work plane of the workbench, on which all works will be carried out (the metal is 2-6 mm thick). For accuracy, it is better to put it on the paneur and cover a seboard or nail contour. Then cut the sheet with an electrolovka equipped with a sawdust on metal. Mounting the countertop must be bolted, drilled the hole in it and on the workbench. After assembling the workbench in its lower part, you can make small shelves and cabinets with doors. For this, any plywood or segments from the chipboard are suitable, which remained after the manufacture of racks.


Iron sheet for top coverage of the work plane of the workbench

A variety of homemade makes life easier and workflow of the car enthusiast. No need to search for corners where it lies, all the details are in place. And the alarm will reliably protect the garage from hacking or the car of the car.

For the present motorist, the Garage is the second home. And even the first. Therefore, everyone tries to treat his arrangement and equipment. The functionality of each square centimeter of the area is also very important. This will allow working in a spacious room, and tools and spare parts will be laid and located competently and ideally. As for the arrangement in everyday life, we will not talk today, today we will try to save on the equipment.

What should be in the garage

In principle, there is no such device that could not be bought. True, not everyone has the opportunity to spend round sums on the purchase of bosch equipment, by the way, it is useful to extract catalogs with Bosch or intertell equipment, or intercol. A young, but frisky company Jonesway and she, repainted from green in brown, Ombrov, has great experiences and opportunities in this regard.


In the catalogs, the sea is excellent working equipment, fixtures and universal pullers, mandrels for all occasions and, of course, tools that are difficult to look at without a miser male tears. But the cost in the catalogs is unreasonably high, as for a private owner. One hundred, definitely, in more favorable conditions, they earn money with money and God himself ordered to have the best tool. Otherwise, the price of such a master.


Vish list of the garage master


Nevertheless, it is worth making an approximate list of what should be in the workshop, and already choose from it. That's what everyone would like to see:

This should be an approximate set of additional equipment, not counting welding, two or three Bulgarians and two or three drills and different power screwdrivers.


Homemade devices


A universal homemade machine can be an elementary bed for a grinder. Applications - weight, made from anything, up to a solid wooden frame. It will become useful in cases where it is necessary to handle a small detail neatly and two hands, without pushing the item in vice. Of course, this design has limitations, but as a small grinding or cutting machine, it will work on the top five.


Dimensions do not specify, the designs and the size of the bulgarks are different. The photo shows the essence of the device, and it is easy to assemble. It is necessary to work on the fastening of the Bulgarian to the bed - so that it quickly and reliably fastened and quickly starred. Especially valuable such a device for Bulgarians with adjustment of the number of revolutions.


The base of the bases use the particle size suitable in size, which is attached on the loops, as in this design, or on latches, you can use a screw mount.



The drawing of a small lathe, which is presented, can be useful to those who occasionally have to deal with turning works, and there is no point in the table to buy. This project, of course, will not satisfy those who need high accuracy and high speed of the spindle, but for minimal turning works it will fit. Instead of the spindle from the M10 bolt, presented in the drawing, use the finished spindle or cartridge from the drill.

Designed for processing wooden and plastic parts, the diameter of the part is up to 50 mm, and the length is up to 200, but can be revised if necessary. If you take it as a basis, then replacing a wooden base on any metal, we get a cape a desktop for turning on metal.


Different trifles are often folded in plastic buckets and boxes in the form of a kind of assorted. Therefore, find the right small tool, drill or nut is quite problematic. For storage of small things, jars from mustard, mayonnaise and other products with a metal or plastic lid are perfectly suitable, which is firmly attached to the jar.


For the organization of convenient access, everyone will have to go through, separate the cutlets from the flies, the bolts 10 from the nuts to 6 and sort everything into jars. The covers are screwed to the shelves or any horizontal surface, and now find the necessary fasteners will not be difficult.


For horizontal storage of scattering fasteners, you can apply magnetic containers. Comfortable thing. Fasteners will not fall, always in sight, and it is possible to place containers as it requires space. The main thing is to secure a thin magnetic tape in the right place, and to the bottom of the containers themselves glove large metal washers.


More creative ideas that come to the inventive masters regarding the streamlining and storage of tools and devices, we have shown in the photo. Use the fantasy and invent a bike. And your garage will become the perfect place to comfort the repair of your favorite car.

The garage for most motorists is a place that contains not only the vehicle, but also a huge number of small things that are not "shelter" in a house or apartment. Accordingly, to expand its useful space, it is necessary to use it competently. For example, homemade for a garage is a good opportunity to combine in it, in fact, a small placement of the workshop function and shed.

Wardrobe: Functionally, convenient, ergonomically

The garage can be equipped with the help of various equipment. For example, to store tool, garden equipment, various sports attributes, best build a small wardrobe. Thanks to him, you can store a number of things correctly and systemically, and therefore finding the right tool or equipment will be easy and simple. However, to install a wardrobe, you need to be enough space in the garage. Otherwise, in this and so, a small room will not be easy to pass.

Shelves: compact, practical

Any garage is divided into two parts - the one in which the car is directly worth it, and the one in which its repair is carried out. Shelves for the tool in the Garagechist Total to set exactly the zone where your car will be located. It is important that they are located above its roof. The width of the shelves need to be calculated so that the usual box with tools can be placed on them, such as a grinder, saw, perforator or screwdriver.


The load on the shelf will have a considerable, so it is necessary to do it durable and reliable. For example, the reinforcement should be thick no less than 12 mm, while it should be positioned at a distance of 50 cm from each other. To create such a self-made for the garage, you need to cut off the pieces of fittings, taking into account its entry into the wall approximately 15 cm. Now drill a hole with a suitable diameter and depth. We score pins into the wall, align them in length.

At the edges of the pins should be neglected with small corners that will limit the garage shelves. Along the walls, a solid metal strip or fine fittings solder. We look at the design to be smooth and neat, after which it can paint it.

How to make flooring?

The equipment of the garage inside is the process of responsible because it is necessary to take into account the ratio of the parameters of the room and furniture, which will be located in it. So, after the paint dries, you can go to the arrangement of the flooring on the shelves. As it, we will use the boards that will be imposed on the reinforcement. In this process, it is important to remember how to fill the space between the shelf and the ceiling correctly. In addition, it should be calculated how heavy things will be stored on it.

how to do?


To use the space more rationally, you can use mounted shelves as a homemade garage. They are located immediately under the ceiling. They are attached on special brackets of completely different design features. It is important to choose such shelves that will evenly distribute the pressure on the wall surface. Here are the steps, on the basis of which we will build a mounted design for storing equipment:

1. Measure the horizontal line on the wall. It is on it that brackets will be attached.

2. To secure the shelf in the garage, we will need self-tapping screws. They are more reliable.

3. After installing the fasteners, it is possible to mount the shelves - wooden or plywood, which are attached through self-tapping.

4. So that the hinged shelves are reliable, you can add them to corners. It will also prevent burning them under load.

Rack: decent option

The equipment for the garage do it yourself is not so hard, as it seems, especially for those who like to make and spend repair work Alone. And even the rack, which at first glance differs with overallity, can be built and yourself. However, in view of the size of the size, it is worthwhile to make a rack with the preparation of the project. To do this, it is necessary to inspect your own possessions and think about it, after which it is necessary to determine the size of future cabinets.


Ideally, it is necessary to force one wall of the garage, while the height is stored depending on what dimensions are stored in it. For example, the bottom shelf is advisable to do high, because it is here that heavy canisters are put, winter tires or other major things.

Creating similar homemade for the garage with your own hands, you need to calculate the number of shelves and their depth. We are determined with sizes, after which we carry them on paper. As a rule, the rack for this small premises It is done in the whole wall and most often from the floor to the ceiling. As for the width of the shelves, it is calculated depending on which gravity will be the cargo. Most often, they have a width of one meter at a depth of up to 60 cm. In such structures, you can store both large items and hand tools or fasteners.

We choose durable materials

Creating homemade for the garage with your own hands, I want them to be as strong as possible, reliable and durable. To achieve this, you should use qualitative materials, for example, metal. To create vertical racks, you need to stock with a shelf of about 30-50 mm or a profile with a rectangular cross section. To attach the flooring, we first need to create a framework. It is attached to vertical racks by welding or using self-tapping screws. To make the shelves directly in the garage with their own hands, you can use a wooden board with a thickness of up to 25 mm, but the chipboard is quite suitable, and the usual plywood. Ideally, the boards can be painted or treated with the compositions to protect them from the effects of fungus or humidity.

How to create a metal rack?

So, we made a drawing and calculated the number of building material. Now we cut a metal profile according to the set size. Place where the vertical racks will be mounted. First, the segments of the corner should be segged, which will be a frame of shelves, to vertical racks. It is important that their location is clearly horizontal. Cook the framework, which will later need to handle the primer and paint. This will protect the design from corrosion.


The last stage in creating such a craft for the garage is the arrangement of the shelves. First you need to cut, then go to the location - along the carcass or across it. Wood blanks first should be treated with special means. After that, the shelves can be mounted on the frame of self-drawing, while they should be tightly driven to each other.

Wooden stellage

Homemade garage equipment can be created completely made of wood. True, it is still used less often, although it is a more economical option. To make vertical racks, you need to take a ram of sufficient thickness - no less than 100 mm. As a shelves, we use boards, fane or chipboard. The peculiarity is that, despite sufficient strength, its carrying capacity is not so high. Accordingly, it is possible to use it only for storing not very overall things. Wooden shelves are attached to a frame using metal and bolts.

Prefabricated rack - a practical alternative

However, the equipment for the garage is not necessarily creating personally. For example, there is a more profitable and simple solution to the problem of arranging this room - the use of finished designs that remain only to collect. First, it will take less time. Secondly, it will not be necessary to prepare drawings and buy materials - everything will be delivered to the object in the finished configuration. Thirdly, you can collect such a rack alone and fast enough. Fourth, modern manufacturers offer a wide selection of ready-made designs of any configuration, and therefore there will simply do not occur.


To create a precast rack, a galvanized metal is used, which is covered with paintwork or polymer from above. Galvanized sheet metal is also used for the manufacture of shelves. They can be installed on any height, and precisely thanks to corrosion resistance and high humidity, these structures are very popular with buyers. The design features of some rack models are such that they can be combined with wooden shelves, as well as components from chipboard or plywood.

How to prepare?

Having bought a prefabricated rack, you will come across only one work - its installation. It is performed simply. It will take only passage and screwdriver, and the necessary fasteners are already included. It is important to assemble horizontally, after which the assembled design is simply raised. First, vertical racks are assembled, which will continue the shelves at a certain distance. It is important to take into account that for large and heavy loads it follows the place on the lower shelf, and it should be sufficient height.


Thus, create homemade for the garage is quite easy and just even own forces. At the same time, there will be no special knowledge or skills or some rare tools. I can simply correctly count the sizes and draw up drawings, you can create a design that will be comfortable and easy to use, as well as durable. And if you melt with the creation and installation of the shelving and the shelves do not want to absolutely, there is a worthy alternative - the finished design, which remains only to collect.

The garage takes a lot of space in the life of a strong half of humanity, even if there is no car in the family. In addition to using a room for storing and maintaining a car, a garage has a fairly wide range of functions, despite its rather limited area.

How can I equip a garage?

To begin with, consider several options for ergonomic use and design of the design of the inner space of the garage:

  • Garage box on its internal configuration in 99% of cases has a rectangular shape. Accordingly, the distance from the car to the side walls is not very large and is not comfortable for carrying out some works. The most common option for arrangement is working area (workbench, racks or cabinets with tools and spare parts) in the back of the garage, to the wall opposite to the goal. In this zone, there may be enough space even to install any necessary equipment, in addition to the workbench.
  • If there is an extra room in the garage, there is an extra room (ottoman, electrical), then on the surface of its door you can organize a repository of tools using a mounted cloth or fill holders on it in the form of loops of different sizes from plastic and conventional ropes.

  • The simplest option: if the garage fails to install the rack, you can place a metal grid at some distance from the wall. You can spend almost any items, clothes and things like that. Even the shelves will not have to mount.
  • Another way out is to attach hooks to any surface. There are simply not enough of them in the garage. You can make them alone, but you can also purchase in the supermarket. Significant savings of free space are guaranteed.

Small tricks for garage

So, the garage is purchased. At the initial stage of arrangement, we will talk about buying furniture items, most likely. Find what makes the owner and at the same time will take a minimum of space, not so simple. The way out of this situation is to make the necessary furniture items with their own hands.

Table with a folding tabletop - Perfect option for a small garage. Such a stand does not occupy a lot of space, but may be a table of a very decent useful area. With its manufacture often use materials from which the old cabinet was made.

Materials:

  • furniture loops;
  • fastener on a tree;
  • accessories;
  • wooden bars;
  • anchor.

First, the markup is made, in which the construction or household level is applied.

The following steps:

  • the bar is drilled through and attached to the wall by anchors;
  • the holes in the future plane of the table and the mounting area of \u200b\u200bthe corners are placed and drilled;

  • bar and tabletop are connected by loops;
  • the table in the folded position is held by the standard scorelet, lock or crochet, which is strengthened on the wall;
  • tool supports simply lean against the wall next to the table.

How to make a rack for a drill?

The manufacture of a mini-drill machine does not require high qualifications, but very expanding the scope of the use of an ordinary electric train. In addition, the machine will succeed much cheaper than the purchase, and the components can be borrowed from previously used devices.

Making a rack made of wood will take quite a bit of time and will not require any special materials and tools:

  • wooden bars or boards are not thinner than 20 mm;
  • furniture guides;

  • metal rod with carving for the caliper;
  • fasteners for wooden parts (screws, glue);
  • emery.

Instruments:

  • hacksaw;
  • vice;
  • screwdriver Set;
  • electric drill.

The dimensions of the mini-machine are chosen according to the size of the workspace in the garage.

Metal stand manufacturing requires a bit of time and materials, so it is necessary to illuminate it a little more.

The proposed metal rack is more versatile than made of wood, and includes:

  • carrying bed;
  • drill guide racks to which it is fixed and moved vertically;
  • knob vertical tool feed;
  • additional nodes for ease of use.

How to make an overpack for car repair?

It is no secret that the car needs regular maintenance and small repair, as any technically complex mechanism. For the convenience of accessing nodes and units located on the bottom of the car, they often apply a lightweight flight made by their own hands, which will significantly save funds that spend on Masters a hundred.

Outacades are full and small-sized. Strictly speaking, the overpass function as well as observation pit.

The need for the construction of such a useful invention most often dictates a high border of aquifer in a place where the garage is built, which makes the arrangement of the observation pit is impossible.

The overpass can be installed with their own hands. For this case, drawings are needed, action plan and car part of the dimensions:

  • the total length of the overpass is usually taken from the calculation - the length of the car + 1 m;
  • route width - more than 40 cm;
  • the height of the supports is 70-80 cm.

Swims are made from the corner, the cabinets are welded from angle with a width of the shelf 50 mm. The surface of the ladder is made from corrugated steel with a cross section of more than 14 mm.

How to collect a garage compressor?

When servicing the car, and for other works in the home and garage farm, it often arises the need for an air compressor. It will also help in painting, and when pumping tires, when filming dust, and in many other cases.

The simplest compressor for car dyeing can be collected from the old car chamber itself.

Here is the description essential materials and tools for implementing this idea to life:

  • the receiver will serve directly the camera itself;
  • the supercharger is a pump, it is desirable that he can have a pressure gauge;
  • remkomplekt for tires;
  • awl.

Procedure:

  • check the pump to the camera in the absence of damage and eliminate them if they are found;
  • in the receiver do a hole for the release of a jet of compressed air;
  • glue an additional fitting and combine it with the paintopult;
  • in it, unscrew the nipple to give air free passage;

  • leave the "native" nipple of the camera - it will be used as a valve, holding excessive pressure;
  • by samples, determine the desired air pressure pressure, spraying paint and seeking it to be smoothly;
  • the main rule - in the chamber there should be no extraneous: moisture, dirt and dust particles.

If there is a minimum number of build skills of more complex designs, you can suggest to try to collect a compressor of a greater degree of complexity and multifunctionality, which can be used to measure the amount of atmospheres in the car tires, painting, blowing and blowing dust.

The method is inexpensive, even if there is no large number of primary materials in the garage.

Installation is carried out from:

  • old refrigeration unit;
  • air receiver to 10 l;
  • pressure gauge for air receiver;
  • air pressure regulator;

  • high pressure hose (20 bar);
  • the most affordable filter regulator;
  • several clamps;
  • adapters.

The compressor does not take up much space, so it can be installed in a niche on the wall either on the wall shelf made with your own hands, where the need dictates.

The compressor receiver of this type has three outputs:

  • the top sucks compressed air;
  • the average is used by pressure gauge in the receiver;
  • condensate and oil are drained through the bottom.

Principle of operation: The compressor sucks the air through the bottom, where the filter controller and the inclusion package are installed. Regulator pressure limits - from two atmospheres up to eight.

To progress from trouble, the discharge valve can be installed for security.

How to make a crane-lift?

No one will deny that periodically any car must be serviced, and from time to time and repair. Serious repair - the pleasure is not from cheap, so many car owners are taken to perform it in the garage or in the country of their own hands. For example, when repairing the engine, considerable physical efforts will be required when it is removed and installed after repairing in place.

Large help with such operations can have a crane-lift with a winch. It can be equipped in the garage both by purchasing in the supermarket and do it yourself, according to a simple scheme.

The most practical way to accommodate such a crane-beam is above the front of the car supplied to the garage. If the arrival takeaway is 1 meter, then the work area will be around 5 m².

The base in the present version will serve as a sheet steel 400x400x25 mm. It is welded with a rod with a diameter of 80 mm, attached to the ceiling by M16 bolts.

It is necessary to monitor compliance with the levels of horizontalSince often the floor or the ceiling outlet of the garage can have a slope in one way or another.

The arrow is made of a meter pan, a corner 50x50 and a glass with two clicked bronze bearing sleeves. The entire design is recorded by a gliding shaped nut M42x2.

Pit and cellar

The useful space is not limited to the garage box itself: they rarely meet the garage without a cellar, where the racks for the soles and marinades are so superbly placed, and departments for fruits and vegetables collected on the native "six weaves".

The situation is as follows: The garage is built / purchased / rented, the car requires repair or simply maintenance, and there is no observation pit in the garage. There is a way out - build it with your own hands.

In general, the observation pit must be such a size so that the owner can accommodate and work in it with comfort.

For this purpose, the sizes of the pit are measured:

  • length The pits are chosen in accordance with the length of the base of the car + 1 meter;
  • width It is determined by measuring the distance between the front wheels minus 20 cm for confidence that the machine does not fail at the entrance;
  • depthchoose in accordance with the growth of the car owner + 20 cm.

Lifehak: All the amounts obtained must be added 30 cm. This is done for the proposed installation of hydro and thermal insulation.

Consider the construction process itself:

  • Mixed dimensions are located.

Lifehak. If the band screed is already available, then you will have to organize the order of work as follows: to put markup and then cut through it with a grinder or any other tool.

  • We comply with the parallelism of the floor using the level, thoroughly tamper it. Typically, the first layer on the floor of the pit is placed a pillow of rubble, then in order: 5 cm of sand, 30 cm clay, reinforced grid, which is poured with concrete layer 7 cm. Then it is necessarily spilled by a bitumen mastic, on top of the rubberoid, then the seams are stacked. Locked the layer of foam and the next concrete layer at 15 cm.

  • The walls of the pit are missing clay, laid polyethylene, and the rubberoid is put on it and all the joints, as on the floor, are missing by mastic.

  • Creating a formwork is the most time-consuming operation: it is made up of plywood sheets or boards, leaving the gap 7 cm from the wall.

  • The wall reinforced and poured concrete.

Lifehak: In height, the fill is made at a speed of 20 cm per day, no faster.

  • In the walls, a niche can be done, a ceramic tile must be used as a cladding.

When the cellar arranged in the garage, the most reliable solution is to use the caisson. If you ask the question of what the Kesson is, it is best to contact several lifehams that explain its purpose.

Simply put, caisson is a bank. Ordinary large waterproof canister, tank or all that is like them. It is used as an impermeable soil moisture basement.

It consists of:

  • of the overast structure (this is the entrance to the hatch of the cellar);
  • the cylindrical chamber with dimensions 2 M height and diameter of 1 m, this is the best option, in terms of the proportion of "Volume / spent materials";
  • the caisson will additionally be waterproof from moisture with various bitumen mastic, asphalt layer or by various solutions again based on bitumen.

Consider several useful Soviets and recommendations on this:

  • The walls of the caisson must withstand considerable external pressure, should not be saved on their thickness.
  • Welded seams must be failed twice, anti-corrosion products are also highly recommended.

  • When using caisson, it is necessary to arrange the reliable ventilation system.
  • The list of basic storage units is almost the same: canned food and marinades, other homemade reserves, rolled into cans and other capacity, raw vegetables and fruits. Therefore, it is necessary to take into account their storage conditions.

  • Ventilation requires special attention: the variant of the ventilation of the natural type is not always suitable due to the absence of the possibility of its artificial regulation. Better suitable Ventilation of forced type.
  • If the caisson is absent, for waterproofing to the floor, the so-called sand pillow is placed on 25-30 cm thick, it is covered with a rubberoid or other material from above, the seams are squeezed by bitumen or mastic.

  • Raw vegetables are stored on the floor in boxes. Carrots and beets additionally spend sand.
  • Wood racks over time tend to be covered with fungus. To avoid this, they are covered with protective mixtures.

  • Steel racks of this lack are deprived, but they have a property to be corrosion, so they are treated with water-repellent materials.
  • Plastic racks are resistant to moisture and corrosion, but rather fragile and cannot bear a large weight load.

  • The depth of the cellar is directly proportional to the depth of the aquifer on this particular area, if the caisson is not used.
  • When using caisson, it is necessary to take action so that it does not occur to the extrusion of groundwater to the surface.
  • The floor of the cellar should be located at least at a distance of 1 meter from the upper border of the aquifer.

How to make a workbench?

Who saw a garage in which there is no workbench with a vice fortified on it? Or a garage without shelves, antlesole, mounted cabinets on the walls? Without a stand for checking or maintaining a car?

By the form of the interior of the garage, you can immediately say who his owner and how functional one or another use of the inner space is as far as it optimizes for operation.

A large and convenient workbench in the garage is its indisputable advantage. If you organize boxes for tools and parts in it, then it will turn into a universal place of work. Typically, such a workbench makes the entire width of the garage with different boxes.

To install it with dimensions of 660x100x60 cm, you need:

  • saw;
  • plywood of various thickness;
  • polyurethane;
  • paints;
  • schlifmashinka;
  • fasteners

Operating procedure:

  • for the tabler with a size of 660x100x60 cm, it will take to cut 4 sheets with a thickness of 20 mm;
  • for the work surface, it is better to use polished faeer;

  • boxes are made of 0.6x4.8 m bands, 13 mm thick;
  • the shelving section is mounted from 20 fragments of 61x61 cm in size;

  • each vertical series of boxes is calculated as: 3 small and 1 deep;
  • the depth of the grooves of the guides is 1.27 cm;

  • additionally cut the groove 254 mm at the bottom of the cabinet and three grooves 127 mm from each other and 146 mm from the top of the cabinet;
  • the desired stiffness of the structure is created by the rear wall with plywood strips;

  • we collect all the designs for five boxes and fasten them between themselves, then fix the fastener screws to the wall so that the free space for oversized items under them;
  • collect plywood boxes 13 mm thick;

  • the handles are cut in the front wall of the box or acquire ready and fixed with self-drawers;
  • the dimensions of the lower boxes are 120x25x5 cm and 60x25x5 cm;

  • the frame 60x120 cm frame is mounted on the working surface of the workbench;
  • the workbench finishes is grinding and painting in several layers.
  • it is allowed to the finish coating of varnish.

How to make racks?

The rack is one of the most common rational solutions to the organization of free space when placing things in a limited volume of the house or garage boxing. The surface of the box of boxing so urge to lean the rack to them or strengthen a dozen-different shelves and folded the most diverse items on them: from fishing facilities and clothing to a boat engine and a spare unit of the engine cylinders.

The rack for the garage can be purchased in retail chains - this is an option that almost does not require energy consumption. Installation / dismantling of such designs is elementary and does not require highly qualified assembly-collecting.

It is perfect for all categories of garage owners, but quite expensive and will require an investment of certain capital.

You can try to make a rack on your own from undergraduate or purchased materials: from trimming pipes, profile or corner, from pieces of plywood, chipboard, plastic.

Instead retractable boxesIt is quite possible to apply ordinary plastic canisters. Canister is located horizontally, and for the handle, which turned out to be ahead, it is pulled out and return to the place.

The only thing that should not be forgotten is forbidden to use canisters and another container from under chemically aggressive, radioactive or combustible substances that can harm health. Best option - Canister from under drinking water.

To make an aluminum or other metal rack yourself, it is necessary to prepare, remove the size, calculate the load and select the material for the product. It should also be taken into account which communications are in the place where the rack is scheduled.

  • First determine the external dimensions of the product.
  • Then calculate the number of shelves, their height. It makes sense to make their unequal height, since the size of storage items vary.

  • Sections are too large to do irrational - the carrying capacity of the shelves will decrease sharply, the possibility of collapse will increase.
  • The drawing should begin with an outline of the rack, its schematic image with preliminary dimensions that gives the general concept of what should happen in the end.

  • The next step will cut vertical parts.
  • All parts are cut into one length of a solid profile or angle. Make them from individual parts is not recommended.

  • Sometimes the risers use metal pipes or metalplastic.
  • The material for the shelves is chosen according to its strength. For example, shelves from chipboard and DVP will not stand considerable weight due to its relative fragility.

  • Design width shelves no more than 60 cm.
  • The presence of edging (stern) in the shelf will serve immediately in two directions - will create an additional ribbon edge and prevents the drop in small parts.

  • First install vertical racks. The method of fastening (to the floor, ceiling, walls) should be thought out at the stage of drawing up the drawing.
  • When installing, it is necessary to use the level to avoid distortion.
  • Shelves are fixed with the help of corners.

Consider some useful lifehaks:

  • Sometimes, the shelves are fixed directly to the ceiling without using vertical supports on the floor. Hinged shelves can free the place in the lower yarus of the garage box, but they cannot differ in special loading capacity. You can put oversized, but light long rails, plastic corners, cardboard pipes, etc. Also, you can also make them mesh - then you can additionally hang something to the hooks.
  • Another of the popular ways to use the wall - to arrange a metal or plastic panel with fasteners (hooks, brackets, etc.) instead of the rack (hooks, brackets, etc.), it will very much free space.
  • To create a small gap between the wall and the panel, the use of wine plugs sawed in half are recommended.

Hinged structures

The problem of storing small parts, self-tapping, washers, bolts and other fasteners in the garage is quite acute. On the one hand, they should always be at hand, on the other - they are easy enough to lose, drop on the floor. Solving problems somewhat. Here is one of the interesting, simple and not requiring variants - only ingenuity and a New Look For the use of ordinary things.

To begin with, decide on the required number of cells of the desired size.

To work will be required:

  • 4 Rake metal 2.2 m long each;
  • electric drill;
  • fasteners

In our case (see photo) 24 identical cells are in the row. Total four rows, the size of each cell is 14x10x7.5 cm. In a metal rail (in our case, its length is 2 m) for the entire length of the row, it is necessary to drill the hole drill for fastener on the wall. Save is not recommended, as the rail will keep cells filled with metal parts. Next, the rails are attached to the wall. On the rails fastened cells. Ready!

Original options

Much in the garage has to do with their own hands, because among the entire diversity of goods that the modern industry offers us is not always the fact that fully satisfies the demand of the picky and master master.

In this case, we are talking not only about furniture (cabinets, racks, shelves, tables, workbenches), but also about all sorts of homemade devices that make life so easily with sudden needs to perform a non-standard operation.

The garage performs a wide variety of functions: from the pantry and workshop to Remmm and rest. In any case, there are plenty original ideasembodied in the useful, right and functional devices and homemakes for the garage, which are quite accessible to make it with their own hands.

  • To protect against drafts, such a felt "sausage" is often recommended to be laid under the gate of the garage. Very helps when working inside the garage in the winter season.
  • Spare tire kit are stored in a suspended state or on the side. If there are no discs, tires store vertically with a mandatory change in their position once a month.

  • To position them in a standing position, it is recommended to descript your own storage location on the wall. In fact, this is a wall-mounted triangular frame, which inserted tires in a standing position. The further the frame will be installed from heating devices, the better the tires will be saved.
  • Well, if the tire spent their time remaining in the garage, not yet duck. If you put a piece of plywood or chipboard on such a tire and decorate the decor, it will turn into such an elegant thing as the author's stool.

  • With a lack of driving experience, you can fix the used tire on the wall opposite to the goal as a bipper. Such an aircraft will significantly reduce the risk of scratching the bumper during car parking.
  • From the old tire it turns out homemade things for storing small things. Attach the tire to the wall is simple enough, and it will look like this option. For flowerflowers, the shelf will easily turn into a flowerbed if the bus is located outside the garage.

  • Storage of various keys (precipitated, combined, adjustable) on hooks is beneficial and preferably immediately from several points of view. Multiple keys on one hook, they are clearly visible, take up little space, everything is available at once.
  • The rag is very convenient to store with a wall holder, which uses conventional clothespins. The rag will always be at hand, it is not necessary to waste time on its search.

  • To make the records "for memory", you need a board and chalk. But this is absolutely optional: cover the door of the cabinet, part of the gate, some shield or simply a free smooth section of graphite paint walls and make a schedule on it, leave notes or write down the dimensions of the future rack.
  • From the old 200-liter barrel with the help of the Bulgarian will be a wonderful chair, if you climb it with foam or rubber. The base of the table for something necessary can become the same.

  • Boxes with various things on the floor of the garage will be much more mobile, if they make rollers from old office chairs to them.
  • If on the wall above the workbacker, except for hooks, attach a figure-cut bar with holes and brackets, then it will very help when storing and using pencils, rolled, bobbin with threads or beams.

  • The same applies to various types of loops and straps fixed on the wall of the garage.
  • If to the bottom surface hinged cabinet Attach the covers, they are very convenient to make banks in which various little things are stored.
  • Another possibility of using them: an electrical cable is stretched through the hole in the lid, and the jar is put on the bank with a lamp - absentee is ready!

Garage Doors - A very significant and important part of boxing. They carry a rather significant load, serve as the main obstacle for robbers, need thermal insulation. To all of the above, you can add that the gate must be as comfortable as possible to use for the garage owner.

The variant of the gate, equipped with springs of stretching or torsion springs, is not very popular in Russia compared to the "classic" option, but they also deserve attention due to the convenience of use.

Stretching springs are usually used with a gate less than 8 m² of area. They do not need a high height pendant due to the fact that stretching springs installed on the sides are used. It is easier to install them, and the price of them below the gate that use torsion springs. Unfortunately, the built-in gate in such gates cannot be installed.

Torsion springs are used when setting the gate more than 8 m². It is allowed 3 types of installation: standard, low, high. A large plus during operation of the gate of this type is to protect against the fall of the door of the gate when the springs are out of order and low-noise functioning, as well as the embodiment with the embedded gate.

Most men perceive the garage not only as a place where the car is placed, but also a corner where you can do your affairs, distract from domestic problems. When arranging the garage, it is necessary to make a special emphasis on the optimization of space. It is important to ensure that all the necessary tools have been at hand, and I did not bother anything on the garage. But the garage furniture still should be chosen with the mind, it should be comfortable, functional and durable. The garage owner needs to strive for the arrangement of a cozy room, as far as possible.

It all depends on the size of the garage - the more free space, the more useful devices can be stored. Most often, everything is designed to a millimeter there, therefore there is no special space for fantasy. Must be necessary to present a flight or an observation pit, with which the car inspection will be performed. Lighting should be not only common, but also local - daylight lamps are suitable as the main source, halogen lamps should be used for local lighting.

From the mandatory devices for the devices, you can mark the charger. In winter, without a charger can not do. To swing tires you need to get a compressor. For paging in the garage conditions, portable compressors are suitable, capable of working from the cigarette lighter. There is also a set of tools and devices, without which car care is difficult to introduce:

  1. Full set of wrenches. Include in the set you need both standard (horn or end) and special, for example, for spark plugs;
  2. You need to bring a wrench, drill, hammer. Inevitably use the automobile hose, canister, areometer, caliper;
  3. The presence of a washbasin necessarily. Also in the garage there must be a set of taps and dies, fire extinguishing agents;
  4. To keep the garage clean the broom will help, in winter it will have to take advantage of the shovel.

No need to assemble spanners, as there are already ready-made sets, where everything is provided.

Varieties

In the global plan, all furniture used in garages is conditionally divided into two categories - these are shelves with shelves and workbenches with tables. The selection of the configuration of the shelves and tables depends on which work will be carried out in the garage. Before the start of arranging the inner space of the garage, you must answer myself a few questions:

  • What work will be held in the garage? What types of vehicle breakdowns can be eliminated independently?;
  • What tool is planned to use more often? What types of workbits are needed?;
  • What is the level of groundwater occurrence? This is especially important if the garage is new and there is no observation pit.

Workbench and work job

Not always, the garage furniture also includes the workbench - it may be necessary to repair the car, and modern realities are such that many car owners are sent to the first issue in the service station. Such an approach does not exclude the possibility of the appearance of the workbench in the garage. But you need to decide what type of workbench should be installed. Homemade workbenches have a classification:

  1. For metalworking, metalwork workbenches are used;
  2. To work with the tree, joineric workbenches are used;
  3. There are such universal machines for all repair work.

The difference in the workbates is the types of materials. For metalworking, all metal workbenches are used: they are able to withstand any load and are not rotated under the influence of machine oil. Upon understanding that the metal processing will not be carried out, it is worth installing a workbench of wood in the garage for carpentry work. Universal machines combine metal and wooden coating. In independence, on which the type of workbench will be chosen, the desktop must have a carrying design, a thick wooden or metal case, a bedside table and a few shelves under the table top.

For normal operation on the workbench you need to equip high-quality lighting. A small stationary lamp will be enough.

Independent manufacture of the garage workbench reminds the technology of manufacturing the rack, with differences in the amount of shelves and their height. It is important to consider a number of moments:

  1. At height, the workbench should not exceed 1.1 meters, selected under human height. You need to try individually, to someone as convenient. The table configuration must withstand the severity of at least 150 kg;
  2. To comply with hardness requirement, it is necessary to apply for the manufacture of a boards table with a thickness of at least 30 mm. If it is impossible to use such boards on objective reasons, it will be necessary to further strengthen the table with rigidity ribs;
  3. The table does not allow sharp edges.

An alternative desktop with a workbench can be an old written, if self-made tool furniture does not work.

For storage of things and tools

In practice, the installation of furniture for workshops and garages begins precisely with the installation of racks and shelves. Since the garages are also used in our realities to store homely chem, then you need to provide enough free space to fit everything. Preferences need to be given to racks. They allow the maximum to use the free space existing in the garage. The space above the workbench can also be functional - you need to install the shelves.

Like workbench, racks can be collected independently. Wood, and metal profile tube can be used as the main material. The sequence of work from the selection of the material does not depend:

  1. Two standard stairs are manufactured - they will be interconnected. The distance between the shelves is important to calculate correctly, it is also important to calculate their number;
  2. Further the stairs are connected in such a way as to get a shelf. For proper docking, shelves must first align the stairs on top and bottom;
  3. Plywood or board can act as a flooring on the shelves.

Racks in the garage can be outdoor and wall. Outdoor racks have a base, they can withstand a lot of weight. Wall racks are more preferred for storing small tools and devices. They can be done not deep. Wall-mounted rack with horizontal rails should be used when the installation of the design is planned for the entire wall. Vertical rails are suitable for several sections. You can also install an angular rack, but the most convenient to make sections to the entire wall with horizontal shelves and storage compartments. This will allow you to place all the tools, containers, drawers on the wall. It is impossible to fill in the furniture with furniture, since one meter should remain to the car on both sides. Together with racks, in the garage workshop, you can set hooks and hangers for clothes.

Functionality and requirements

Most often, furniture in the garage is racks. Stationary shelves should be changed in height, but they are able to withstand heavy loads. In prefabricated racks, vertical racks are made of perforated metal, which allows them to change their height. Mobile shelves can be moved using wheels. Rotating racks are an upgraded rack for disks - there you can store small items, such as nails or screws. The choice of one or another furniture depends on the number of objects, as well as on their configuration and weight.

Requirements for furniture are as follows:

  1. It should be easily cleaned from dirt;
  2. Furniture should be resistant to temperature difference, mechanical damage and ultraviolet radiation. The temperature differences in the garage often occur, since the garage gate will be regularly open and closed;
  3. Furniture should be resistant to toxic media.

Each material has its weaknesses. Metal is the most durable, but it is subject to corrosion and weighs a lot. The tree is subject to mold. Plastic is not able to withstand heavy loads.

Rules of arrangement

From the competent placement of furniture in the garage depends on how comfortable the person is in the room. The main task is to find additional centimeters to store tools. It is necessary to start the arrangement process from zoning - it is convenient to outline all zones on paper. This process is as important as for a bedroom or kitchen. In the garage there must be a passing zone. It should always be free. Here you can place a hanger for clothes. Accordingly, except for clothes there should not be anything. It is necessary to designate the so-called light access zone where things used constantly will be placed. You can put a separate rack for storing homemade things, preservation.

All long and thin objects, including broom, shovels and other oversized equipment, should be located next to them easy to find. As for large items used rarely, they must be placed where there is no passage or travel. You can choose an antleesol or place under the ceiling. It includes seasonal items, that is, those that are used several times a year. All that is used often should be in the quick access zone, for example, along one of the long garage walls. Within fast availability, a car pump must be, a set of keys, a spare wheel and other inventory.

It is better if the most frequently used tools will be located near the workbench, which is the main workplace. It is important to maintain order, lay everything in place at once at the end of the work, otherwise the work zone is quickly lit up. Copes and bolts should be kept in transparent tanks. Closed boxes makes sense to sign. Small and medium tools are conveniently stored on perfopopanels. Most often they are located in front of the work stations. It is convenient to use and magnetic stripes for the most frequently used tools. In a properly decorated garage, a huge number of different items are placed, while the free space remains within access.

Photo

The garage is not only a place for the car, but also the source of the invaluable additional space, which can be used truly rationally, if you construct useful tools with your own hands.

Garage DIY devices

Since the garage in direct purpose is home to the car, you should carefully consider the place for the tools well organized. Also in the room, there will be several square meters in order to make part of the objects from the apartment so as not to clutter the living room.

When installing various devices in the room, it is important to take into account all available equipment at hand. To do this, you can use the following recommendations:


The rational organization of space in the garage creates many tangible advantages:

  • it is possible to independently carry out the fine repair of parts of auto and other mechanisms, due to which it can be significantly saved;
  • convenient placement of tools significantly speeds up the course of work and saves time;
  • creating additional places for storing tools, old things, clothes makes it possible to unload an apartment from things that are rarely used in the household;
  • finally, the well-thought-out inner logistics of the room allows him to keep his attractive appearance And avoid littering.

NOTE. At the project development stage, it is important to proceed from the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, as well as take into account several mandatory stocking compartments - for storing summer and winter tires, canister, jack, etc.

Video top best ideas on the arrangement of the garage do it yourself

Garage Rack: Step-by-step Instructions for Manufacturing

Since the garage is always pleased with many objects, then arrange their location is a fundamental requirement for proper storage. The easiest and at the same time convenient option is to create a shelf rack.

Preparatory stage

Before starting the design of the structure, you should consider several important requirements:

  • The total mass of the rack should not be more than 4-5 centners - otherwise the design will be very hard to move in case of need. It will also be tangible to put pressure on the floor, which may worsen the quality of the coating.
  • The choice of materials is important to proceed from considerations of strength and durability of the structure. Metal is optimally suitable, as well as wooden beech or oak products. Plastic shelves They are not suitable - they are not durable and besides may not withstand the temperature difference.
  • Choosing between metallic and wooden designshould be proceeding from specific needs. Metal is longer and stronger, but the tree is more accessible at a price. If you need to place some tools, it is enough to make a small wooden rack.
  • Since all the tools are very heavy, you should immediately calculate the strength of the structure so that it can withstand at least 100-150 kg on one shelf.

Mounting wooden design

For the manufacture of such a device for the garage, you will need conventional working tools:

  • hacksaw wood and metal;
  • hammer, nails;
  • screwdriver, screws;
  • roulette construction;
  • construction level;
  • electric drill.

All wooden parts before assembly It is important to handle primer and covered with varnish. In the garage there may be increased humidity or temperature drop - therefore, without treatment, the tree will not last long.

Video - Wooden Shelving Making Technology With Your Hands

Installation of metal construction

Metal structures are distinguished by exceptional durability and durability. In addition, they do not need to be treated with special materials to prevent rot.

Metal can be made both rack and separate structures, for example, for storing rubber.

This should consider the rules for storing tires that are schematically shown in the figure.

At the stage of designing a metal shelving, it should be noted that all the necessary items can accommodate in it. As a basis, you can take such a drawing.

Or this option.

The easiest option is to purchase a modular design and assemble it yourself. But you can make this device for the garage and do it yourself. The sequence of actions is as follows:


The hardest equipment is better placed on the bottom shelves for optimal distribution Loads throughout the rack. At the same time the best way - When the lower floors from the corrugated metal, and for the upper it is quite acceptable to use a solid chipboard.

Suspended shelves: quickly and practical

Not in all cases there is a need to create a rack, because it will take a little more space. On the other hand, in the garage of any size always remains unused the upper space, which can be easily tiered under hinged shelves.

Structurally, it is quite realistic to perform with your own hands any version of such a garage device:


From the tools you will need the standard set described above. The sequence of actions is as follows:


If the shelf is mounted to the ceiling, it is possible to enhance its connection with the wall using metal corners - then the product will not swing and will last much longer.

Schematically, all the technology is shown in the figure.

Manufacture of shelves-shield

The technology of manufacturing with their own hands of such a garage device has its differences compared to the installation of ordinary shelves:

  • The shield itself is made of durable plywood, whose parameters are selected by the situation. Visually shield must completely overlap the surface of the desktop.
  • The shield is highlighted for all shelves and the corresponding marks are made.
  • Next, all holes in which dowels come in the surface of the design. It is for them that hooks will be attached on which all the tools will be located.
  • Fastening the shield to the wall is carried out using brackets. The corresponding holes are made using a perforator.

Schematically all steps are reflected in the figure.

Panel for tools over the work workload in the garage on your own

Garage workbench: Step-by-step instruction

Friend design, which will probably need to carry out repair, plumbing and other types of work, is a workbench. It can be purchased in the store, but if there is a certain skill, it is quite realistic to make such a device with your own hands and put into the garage.

Before carrying out the actual installation work, it is important to clarify several important details:

  • In the same place the table will be located.
  • What work will mainly be held on it.
  • What the work surface material will suit - metal or wood.

All these issues are closely related to the appointment of the product. If work is supposed to do frequently, it is better to choose a durable metal. And for standard economic tasks, a durable tree will be born.

It is important to understand that the workbench is not just a working surface. Often it combines the function of the cabinet, a small chest and even a metallic safe - a similar set of parameters depends on the specific configuration of the product.

Varstakov varieties

The key classification of workbenches is based on those types of works that are supposed to be carried out on it:

At the same time, these functions can be combined, so such a classification is largely conditional. The optimal version of such a garage device is a design on metallic frame With wooden table surface and drawers. It is most reliable than a wooden analogue, and allows you to save on the manufacture due to the fact that some details will be made of wood. The surface of the table can be reinforced with a metal sheet - then the workbench will last for a very long time.

Metal Frame Workshop Production Technology

For mounting, the design will require a standard set of tools and materials:

  • welding machine;
  • bulgarian for metal;
  • building level;
  • lobzik on a tree;
  • screwdriver, drill;
  • self-tapping screws, anchor bolts;
  • hammer and nails;
  • metal corners with parameters 5 * 5 cm;
  • pipes square 6 * 4 cm, total length of about 24-25 m;
  • strip steel 4 cm thick, long to 8-9 m;
  • paint for wood processing and metal.

Such parameters are designed to manufacture the finished product with the table parameters 220 * 75 cm, as shown in the figure.

The sequence of actions is as follows:


At the design stage of the workbench, it is important to determine whether the device will be folded either it will stand in a stationary in the garage. In the case of a collapsible version, all parts are fastened with self-tapping screws, and the principles of technology will be different.

Wooden workbench manufacturing technology

Wooden workbench is less durable than metallic. It is well suited for those cases when work is supposed to do not so often - several times a year.

To make this garage device with your own hands, you can use the same drawing that was given above, or to take the sample scheme shown in the figure.

The algorithm will be approximately as follows:


Garage Tipper DIY: Step-by-step video

Along with the creation of discussed garage devices, you can take care of making work tools with your own hands, which will be needed directly for maintenance of the car.

One of the most useful plants is a tipper for inspection of the bottom of the machine. The need for this product is most relevant for Russian realities, because far from every case there is a real possibility of building a loving pit.

Detailed video instruction with step-by-step production scheme

Before making such an installation, it is extremely important to take into account the security issue. Even a lightweight car with a fall can provoke an accident and at least heavier damage itself. Therefore, it is possible to take on the creation of such a design only if there is a sufficient skill.

An independent manufacture of garage fixtures allows you to rationally organize the internal space and essentially get your own workshop in which you can make any current repair work.

Original ideas on the organization of space in the garage

And finally, a photodification of visual ideas for creating roomy designs from a wide variety of items that will probably find in any garage.

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For rational use Spaces use communications and devices for the garage with their own hands from girlfriend. It is necessary to use in the process of the wall, underground, place indoors, organize normal lighting.

Self-timing devices for garage

For a comfortable operation of a room for storing a car, a certain recommendation should be followed:

Depending on the dimensions of the construction area, occupied by equipment, devices, communications, should not be more than 10 - 20% of the size of the garage floor.

Storage spaces, racks, workbenches

In 80% of cases of garage devices, they are constructed to store accessories, tools, car configuration. It should be noted that the most cumbersome parts of the machine are sets of winter / summer rubber depending on the season.

The main nuances of these designs are:

The width of the pit should allow the driver to drive it without lighting.

Lighting and ventilation

In the garages, parallel lighting diagrams are used more often. One lamp allows you to use a specific zone, several devices are included during a major repairs, visits to the cellar. Minimum electricity consumption is provided. Large resource have day lighting devices.

In cars are used to poisonous, harmful fodels, so they become relevant devices for the ventilation of the garage with their own hands, allowing to create an air exchange. The inflow is organized below:

  • garage - produced in masonry protected by lattices;
  • the cellar is a pipe from the garage or from the street.

The extractor is mounted under the overlap of the cellar, the roof of the garage either has the kind of bloodstream in the capital walls in the highest points.

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Other useful ideas

Useful devices for the garage with their own hands can be made from used dishes, inventory remaining after construction materials. For example, gluing plastic cans horizontally / vertically, the owner gets a comfortable transparent dishes for a snap or hardware, which is always at hand.

Homemade machines

From the power tools you can collect and garage fixtures:

  • drilling - drill fixed by clamps in the device moving gear on the rail;

  • cutting - shed in a similar manner with a snap-in metal or wood;

The advantage of machine tools is more accurate positioning of the equipment relative to the workpiece. The equipment is collapsing, drill and ush mono remove, apply to the destination.

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Hydropress

The simplest design is obtained from the automotive hydrodomkrat. For extensive / pressing bearings, clips / compression parts will need to build a frame and removable moving focus. The frame consists of 4 channels welded to each other. Upstairs, the construction is enhanced by rigidity ribs (keys), the transverse corners that give the frame resistance are added below.

The emphasis is pulled in a normal position to the upper crossbar of the frame with powerful springs. The hydrodecommcrate is established between them, as needed a pressing focus to the lower crossbar of the frame. The force of the press is regulated by the jack, the dimensions of the working area are selected depending on the size of the billets.

And finally, a few more examples of useful things for the garage.