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Customs law. Customs clearance, like any customs operations, strictly formalized

Doors, windows

Total Har-ka TK TS. 2.

Total Har-ka FZ 311. 2

Customs legal relations. 3.

Customs regulation (TR) and customs (TD). four

Customs. 6.

Customs payments. 7.

Customs control. nine

Customs Operations Preceding Feed customs Declaration. 10

Customs Operations related to the placement of goods under the customs procedure. eleven

Customs procedures. 12

Moving individuals by persons of goods for personal use across the Customs border of the vehicle. 13

Total Har-ka TK TS.

The TC TC is an application to the TC TC Agreement adopted by the Intergos-M Council of the EurozEC at the level of the heads of state-in 27.11. 2009

FZ dated 2.06.2010 about ratification of the TC TC Treaty.

TC TC consists of 2 parts:

2. Special

Include 8 sections:

1. Basic provisions

2. Customs payments.

3. Customs control

Special part:

4. Customs Operations Preceding Customs Declaration

5. There are operations related to the placement of goods under the customs procedure

6. There's procedures

7. Features of moving across the customs border and making customs operations with respect to individual categories of goods.

8. Transitional positions.

3 Source system level: National legislation.

Includes:

N / P / A CU member states:

* Decrees of the presidents

* Decisions and disposal of governments,

* Legal acts of customs services (Federal Customs Services of Russia, State Customs Committee Rep. Belarus, Committee of Mesh Monitoring Min. Finance Rep. Kazakhstan)

The NPA of the Russian Federation in the field of customs is divided based on the text of the law divided:

1. Acts of the legislation of the Russian Federation on customs

2. Other legal acts of the Russian Federation in the field of

In accordance with Art. 3 h. 4 FZ 311 Legislation of the Russian Federation on a customs case consists of:

* FZ on customs regulation in the Russian Federation and the other FZ adopted in accordance with it.

Law of the Russian Federation of 21.05.1993 5003-1 on the customs tariff (with a betrayal of 2013).

Law of the Russian Federation of 15.04.1993 4804-1 on export and import of cultural property.

FZ dated 21.06.1997 114 on the service in the customs authorities of the Russian Federation

There is a huge number of laws that contain individual customs and legal norms (the ISS FZ contains norms on the import and export of weapons, etc.)

Total Har-ka FZ 311.

FZ dated November 27, 2010 311 (this is the date of signing the law by the President). In the text of the law, in the last art. This information is contained. General rule: Enters into force in the month of publication. Officially published on November 29, he consequently entered into force on December 29, 2010.

1. General Provisions.

2. Customs plates

3. Customs control

4. Importing goods in the Russian Federation and their export from the Russian Federation

5. Customs Operations related to the placement of goods under the customs procedure

6. Customs procedures

7. Features of the commission of there of operations in transactions and individual categories of goods

8. Final and transitional provisions.

Other NPA RF about customs. FZ 311 k. Other NPA relates:

1. Decrees of the President of the Russian Federation (Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 11.05.2006 Questions of the FCS; Decree of PP of the Russian Federation of 1.06.2011g 880 on the cancellation of agreed tests for the state. The border of the Russian Federation with the RES. Belarus and Rep. Kazakhstan - this decree from 1.06.2011 . On the state. The border is canceled all types of control, except for the border).

2. Resolutions and orders of the Government of the Russian Federation (PP of the Russian Federation of 26.06.2006 about the FCS)

PP of the Russian Federation are approved by the rates of exporting customs duties (rates for oil, electricity, forest, etc.)

3. NPA FOOV and orders and orders of the FCS + Ministry of Finance carry out regulatory and legal regulation in the field of customs payments and the definition of customs prices.

Features of the Customs Law of the TS and NPA of the Russian Federation in the field of customs in time.

There, law-in TC:

1. There is a law enters the TC:

Ratification by parliaments of 3 countries (FZ on ratification of the TC TC)

The decision of the Intergos Council (from 5.06.2010 48 for which the contract is considered to be entered into force on 6.06.2010)

2. International agreements of the State TC members come into force:

Ratification by parliaments 3 state-in

The decision of the highest body of the CU that the contract comes into force on a certain date

3. Decisions of the Eurasian Economic Commission have a mandatory Har-R for the State Court members. They come into force earlier than after 30 calendar days from the date of their official publication.

By order of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 22, 2013, the Russian newspaper is considered the official source.

Features of the NPA of the Russian Federation in the field of customs. Art. 6 FZ 311.

Part 3 of Art. 6 Acts of the Law of the Russian Federation on customs is taken into force no earlier than after 30 days after their official publication. Other NPA - 30 days, except: if a special order of entry into force is established; Or establish a more preferential order.

Features of action in space.

P. 2 Art. 3 law is valid at the Customs territory of the vehicle. Art. 2 - Customs territory.

Actions NPA - Art. 7. The general rule: the NPA of the Russian Federation operate in the territory of the Russian Federation (the exceptions of Art. 7)

Customs legal relations.

1. The concept, features and composition of there of legal relations.

2. Subjects there - x Pros:

A) types of subjects

B) participants in foreign economic activity (VED); Commissioner Economic Operator

C) persons working in the field of customs

3. Object there, pr-th:

A) the concept of the object

B) concept and types of goods

C) the concept and types of vehicles

The immediate passing of the exam or credit on any academic discipline is always preceded by a shorter short period, when the student must focus, systematize his knowledge. Expressing a computer language, he must "bring information from long-term memory to operational", make it ready for immediate and efficient use. The specifics of the preparation period for the exam or test is that the student does not study anything (for this there is simply no time): it only recalls and systematizes the studied.
The proposed allowance will help students in solving precisely this task in relation to the "Customs Law".

Customs is a combination of methods and means of ensuring compliance with customs tariff regulation and prohibitions and restrictions established in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the state regulation of foreign trade activities related to the movement of goods and vehicles through the customs border (clause 2 of Article 1 of the TC ). According to the norm of Art. 7 TC in the customs case applies customs-tariff regulation measures and prohibitions and restrictions established in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the state regulation of foreign trade activities, as well as acts of the laws of the Russian Federation on taxes and fees acting on the day of adoption of the customs declaration, if not established otherwise.

The use of customs tariff regulation and prohibitions and restrictions established in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on state regulation of foreign trade activities depends on the country of origin of goods. The rules for determining the country of origin of goods are established in order to apply tariff preferences or non-preferences of trading policies.

Customs tariff as a customs element helps to determine the amount of customs payments payable to the subjects of foreign economic activity. To implement the measures of customs tariff and non-tariff regulation of foreign trade and other activities, a commercial nomenclature of foreign economic activity is applied. TN VED is a multi-level classifier of goods in foreign trade turnover, and is developed on the basis of the harmonized system of description and coding of goods used in accordance with the International Convention on the Harmonized System Description and Coding System.

Table of contents
Adopted abbreviations
I. General part
Topic 1. Customs regulation and customs business in the Russian Federation

1.1. Customs regulation and organization of customs Russian Federation
1.2. Customs authorities of the Russian Federation
1.3. Functions and rights of customs authorities of the Russian Federation
1.4. Types of activities of the customs authorities of the Russian Federation
1.5. The concept and norm of customs law
1.6. The principles of customs law
1.7. Customs policy of the Russian Federation
Topic 2. Subjects and objects in the field of customs law
2.1. Physical I. legal entities as subjects of customs law
2.2. Object and subject of customs legal relationship
Topic 3. Customs clearance
3.1. Basics of customs clearance
3.2. Start and completion of customs clearance
3.3. Place and time of customs clearance
3.4. Privileges provided during customs clearance
3.5. Customs Operations and Procedures Preceding Customs Declaration of Goods
3.6. Persons carrying out temporary storage of goods
3.7. Customs declaration
Topic 4. Customs Control
4.1. Basics of customs control
4.2. Forms of customs control
4.3. Methods and means of customs control
4.4. Control of goods containing intellectual property objects
4.5. Currency Monetary Control
Topic 5. Customs Payments
5.1. Types of customs payments
5.2. Commodity nomenclature of foreign economic activity
5.3. The procedure for calculating customs payments
5.4. Value Added Tax, excise taxes and customs fees
5.5. Special, anti-dumping and compensatory duties
II. Special part
Topic 6. Main customs regimes

6.1. The general procedure for applying customs regimes. Types of customs regimes
6.2. Main custom regimes
Topic 7. Economic Customs Regimes
7.1. Customs regimes of product processing
7.2. Custom regimes of temporary import and customs warehouse
7.3. Free custom zone (free warehouse)
Topic 8. Finishing and special customs regimes
8.1. Remport and reekport
8.2. Destruction and refusal in favor of the state
8.3. Temporary export and duty-free trade
8.4. Moving supplies and other special customs modes
Topic 9. Special customs procedures
9.1. Moving vehicles
9.2. Moving products by individuals
9.3. Move of goods in international postal sections
9.4. Moving products with certain categories of foreign persons
9.5. Moving products with pipeline transport and over power lines
Topic 10. Administrative responsibility in the field of customs
10.1. Administrative responsibility for violations of customs regulations. Appealing decisions, actions (inaction) of customs authorities and their officials
10.2. The concept and composition of the violation of customs rules
10.3. Types of administrative offenses in the field of customs
10.4. Production on Violations of Customs Regulations
10.5. Participants in the case of violation of customs
10.6. Types of economic crimes in the field of customs.

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Federal Agency for Education Short course lectures on the discipline "Customs law" State educational institution of higher (for students of the specialty 030501- jurisprudence). Ulan vocational education Ude: Rio VGTU, 2007- 34c. East Siberian State Technological University (GOU VPU VGTU) Institute of Economics and Law Faculty of Faculty of Department of State - Legal Disciplines A short course of lectures is intended for students of the daytime short course of lectures on the customs law of training specialty 030501- "Jurisprudence". In it, the discrepancy between 030501 "Jurisprudence", the main content of the course "Customs Law" is covered. Keywords: customs law, customs service, customs regimes. Compiler: Bayanduva B.B. Publishing House UVTU Ulan-Ude, 2007 1 2 to 1917. Customs case has not been particularly changed, change - theme 1. Customs and customs laws were only customs tariffs, benefits to foreigners, permission or bans on the import or export of individual goods. Questions: from 1918 started new stage In the customs service, she is 1. The historical path of Russian customs. Solved from the Ministry of Finance to the Ministry of External Tor- 2. The concept, economic and other goals of the customs business. Govli (addict), i.e., submission and only in 1986. Customs 3. Customs case as part of the state activity - the service was transformed into an independent department. Head. Department of State Customs Control under SO- 4. Customs Law as a comprehensive industry of law of the USSR ministers. 5. Sources of customs law. The I-th Soviet Customs Charter appeared in 1924, and in 1928. - The I-th Customs Code, which was replaced by a new one in the historical path of the Russian customs. 1964 Without any significant changes. In 1991 In a provisional case in Russia, there are at least 1000 years with transformations in the USSR, a new customs emergence of the Code, which existed about 2 years i.e. until 1993 Kyiv Russia, in other states it appeared even earlier, with the collapse of the USSR began a new period of development of Russian- when specially delivered persons were charged for the importance of the importance of the customs case in the conditions of indigenous political, eco-caress through the boundaries or transportation through the territory of these State reforms, strengthening international cooperation. Darisians. In 1995 In the Russian Federation there were 15 customs administration during tatar-Mongolian yoke In Russia, it was consumed (regional), 150 customs and more than 500 customs to express the word "Tamga". Tamga is a peculiar fee for obtaining stoves with a number of more than 40 thousand people. Khan labels giving the right to certain activities. Internal customs appeared, new customs branches and words - sang, i.e. Tamgue, the Customs is the place of TSI, the economic methods of exposure to the exit, where a serviceful person charged the duties - Tamga or a nude economic activity, strengthening ties with others put a stain (print), before Tamga customs charges called states. In the short period were prepared and more osmet. You (in 1993) Customs Code of the Russian Federation, the Law on the Customs Taris - in the Moscow State with its complex and confusing FIF, and many other subtitle acts that created a modern NAS System, a multitude of submissions and fees management of the basis of the customs. Customs were in the hands of the "customs heads", which helped 2. The concept, economic and other goals of the customs. Corolovals (helpers). Thus, the customs appeared, there is also in the middle of 17th century the customs policy of Russia has undergone to exist, because there are states, their gradual changes, the reason - the rise of autocratic - bosses through which are moved different kinds of goods and the flocratic trend of the formation of centralized growth. And the more goods move through the Siya state. The borders of the states, the greater under Peter I did not have a fundamental novelty. Only the number of internal payments, private and allotment duties from river vessels and other fees have increased. Commerce College and Institute of Customs Burmister, who managed custom and elected from merchants were established. 3 4 Increases the value of the customs. For it is a case. In Article 8 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, it is said: "In the Russian Federation, it is guaranteed by the one-part part of the state mechanism, its internal and economic space, free movement of goods. MOVER, services and financial resources, support for competition, the freedom of any activity is disclosed through the identification of economic activity. ", And Article 74 prohibits the establishment of goals. Custom borders in the Russian Federation. Definitely, the Customs case pursues two groups of goals: it is Article.71 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation that customs regulation of relations, which consist of fiscal functions and is easy to conduct authorities. Regulatory. Fiscal functions are replenishment of the revenue of the GO- 4. Customs law as a comprehensive branch of law. Surrender budget. Customs law -complex industry of Russian laws regulatory functions. The rendering of a system of legal norms, its regulatory impact on the economy, customs regulators regulating public relations associated with the displacement mechanism provides customs tariffs, as well as forbids, goods and vehicles through the customs border. Restrictions, licensing, quota. At the same time, customs law closely adjoins separate regulation is intended: issues that are governed by international law. If a) stimulate the development of the national economy. The customs service is part of the state of the state) to protect the Russian market. This activity refers to the performer) to attract foreign investment. Noah power. Therefore, the system of customs authorities is administrative) to fulfill obligations to other states, a stratic department that carries out not only administrative unions. Structible supervision of the participants of the WED, and in some cases and protective goals (functions). Administrative coercion with all the resulting continuing economic, sanitary safety. Countries, public order, public health, cultural subjects of customs law are public relations. Wearing, which arise in connection with the movement of goods and the prevention and detection of smuggling, evasion from vehicles through the customs border. Payment of customs duties, other offenses. The pre-main method for customs law is administrative administration to the territory of the Russian Federation of goods harmful to a healthy-lumeual method. Vya and ecology, importation of narcotic, poisonous, explosives, radioactive materials. Export of antiquity objects, 5. Sources of customs law. Representing historical and cultural value for countries of customs law are acts of federals. Legislative and executive bodies of state power. By content, they can be divided into 2 groups. 1) Number of 3. Customs Affairs As an integral part of stately sources of law 2) Mixed sources of law. For example, to activities. The first group includes the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Labor Code of the Russian Federation and the "Law on the Tax Compact is an integral part of the system of the performed tariff", "The Law on Service in the customs authorities of the Russian Federation." The following principles inherent in the following principles: Mixed sources may be the norms of various differences, legality, efficiency, democratism, obligatory institutions (or industries), for example, the laws of the Russian Federation "Obidity. The principles include the unity of customs importation and export of cultural values, "" On currency regulatory regulation - 5 6 Vania and currency control "," On excise "," On the State Granitsa "and the Russian Federation 1993, the legislator did not provide for the norm, in accordance with many Others .. with which customs authorities would be attributed to law enforcement (as we already indicated, this follows from the topic they perform 2. Customs authorities and ensuring their activities). In our opinion, this is a serious flawlessness of the legislator. Customs authorities, making up a single system, representing the questions: a subsystem of the general system of executive bodies 1. The place of customs authorities in the system of government authorities. Coordination and interaction of customs authorities and bodies of the Russian Federation? other executive bodies in order to be effective for it - 2. The duties, the right of public and the responsibility of customs regulation ensures the Government of the Russian Federation, the existing general management of the customs officer in Russia - 3. The use of the officials of the customs authorities of the Federation (p. 3 tbsp. 1 TC RF). physical strength, special means and weapons of state authorities of the subjects of the Russian FE- 4. Ensuring the activities of the customs deviation authorities, local governments, public areas cannot interfere with the activities of customs organizations in the implementation of their functions (paragraph 2 of Art. 401 TK RF). 1. The place of customs authorities in the system of state customs operations on customs clearance of goods of the Russian Federation. Manta and vehicles are performed directly into the messenger authorities constitute a single federal venerer of customs authorities and their structural united system (clause 1 of Article 401 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). This unity (Art. 406 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). The permit for the customs system of customs authorities is due to the following facts outside the locations of customs authorities and their structures: the unity of the purpose and tasks of customs authorities, the unity of touring units is given in writing by the head of the customs territory, the unity of the functions performed. customs authority or the person authorized by him. Customs authorities are law enforcement to organize customs operations on customs. The law enforcement of the activities of customs entry outside the locations of customs authorities may imply from the functions performed (for example, to be considered as the provision of a special service to the Declarant; able to combat the smuggling and other vessels of the customs authority and may be the basis for Putting, administrative offenses in the field of tamo-measures, to raise the rate customs collection for customs feminine; Crossing illegal traffic through customs clearance. The border of narcotic drugs, weapons, cultural values, radioactive substances, other goods and items, as well as 2. Responsibilities, the law and the responsibility of Tamo- are assisted in the fight against international terrorism and feminine bodies in the preventation of illegal interference at the airports of the Russian Region of Customs Authorities The nesting federation in the activities of international civil false investigative actions and inquiry within its company), as well as from the authority they are enshrined (the right of Pethenation is enshrined in Art. 408 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation (subparagraph 6) * (203). Customs officials Organs to apply physical in the Code of Criminal Procedure, paragraph 3 of article 151, it was found that the investigator- force, special means and weapons). The following functions of the Customs authorities are made inquiry * (204) under the criminal law enforced in paragraph 6 of Art. 403 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, but, in contrast to the TCI cases of crimes provided for by Part 1 of Art. 188 7 8 ("smuggling") and Article 194 ("Evasion from the payment of customs-rock weapons; special preparation of the possession of shooting payments charged from an organization or individual") Wem weapons, etc. Criminal Code. In art. The Mandatory Code of Criminal Procedure (p. 2 of Article 157) was listed 414 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation (paragraph 2 of Article 157), according to which the officials of the customs officer of the customs authority under the authorities were used to produce urgent investigative effects of physical strength, special means and firearms in criminal cases of crimes envisaged by hours. Thieves 2-4 tbsp. 188 ("smuggling"), article 189 ("illegal export or transfer of raw materials, materials, equipment, technologies, 4. Ensuring the activities of customs authorities of scientific and technical information, illegal performance (provision of services), which can be used to create In the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, 1993, a block of issues on the implementation of materials of mass lesions, weapons and military equipment "), but technical support was governed by the standards, containing 190 (" Non-return to the territory of the Russian Federation in chapter 62 (Article 430, 431), and now these questions and societies of the objects of artistic, historical and archaeological Guarantees of officials of customs authorities of the regulatory treasury of the peoples of the Russian Federation and foreign rules of Art. 418 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation 2003, the Federal Law of the countries ") and Article 193 (" Non-return from abroad in July 21, 1997 N 114 -FZ "On the service in the customs authorities of Russia's foreign currency") of the Criminal Code. Siya Federation "(Chapter V" Conditions of Service in Customs for Successful Implementation of Customs Agencies of the Presents ") and the Federal Law of June 30, 2002 N 78-FZ" On the new tasks and assigned functions, they must have a monetary content of the employees of some federal - information necessary for adopting administrative executive regions, other payments to these employees. And the conditions for the transfer of certain categories of federal norms of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation consolidated the duty authorities of the tax police and customs authorities to Russian, to provide the information to the customs authorities the necessary Federation to other conditions of service (work), but in their customs purposes. Information Customs may receive the norms of the norms of these laws have a blanket, sending bodies and from government agencies with which the GTC Russia. SII organized interdepartmental interaction. Any information received by customs authorities can only be used for customs purposes (art. 10 Tk of the Russian Federation). Topic 3. Customs regimes 3. Application by officials of customs authorities of physical strength, special means and weapons Questions: 1. The concepts of customs regimes. Customs officials are entitled to at- 2. Types of customs regimes. Change physical Strength, special means and firearms 3. Characteristics of customs regimes. Weapons in cases and procedure provided for in Articles 414-417 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. The presence of these rights gives rise to the officials of the order of customs regimes. obligations can be managed, for example, the periodical mode is a system of rules, measures necessary to check the suitability in terms of conditions related to one goal; or precisely established routine with the use of physical strength, special means and fire-lifestyle, societies, states. 9 10 Under the legal regime is understood to be a set of rules, in order to customs registration in relation to goods enshrined in legal norms and regulators are determined next species Customs regimes: Lossia. 1) Main Customs Modes: By time, there are permanent modes and time for internal consumption; change. export; Customs regime - a set of provisions, a definite international customs transit; The status of goods and vehicles moving 2) economic customs regimes: through the customs border of the Russian Federation for customs purposes. He is recycling at the customs territory; It is constant, national. It can be understood by processing for internal consumption; as a totality of rules governing activities, refining outside the customs territory; with the movement of goods and vehicles through gradual import; Nitsu Customs Warehouse; The most important components of customs regimes are the free customs zone (free warehouse); Xia: 3) Finishing customs regimes: 1) Economic policy measures, i.e., administrative reagent; impact on their import and removal by prohibitions or restrictions re-export; (licensing, quotation and application of other administration measures; the regulatory levers of regulating economic processes) refusal to the state; 2) Customs clearance 4) Special customs regimes: 3) Customs payments Temporary export; 4) Customs control duty-free trade; 5) the rules for the use and orders of "slaughter" movement of supplies; goods and vehicles. Other special customs regimes. Depending on these components, one can distinguish between the total customs regime: 3. Characteristics of customs regimes. 1) preferential (moving by individuals of goods not 1. Issue for domestic consumption - customs re- for commercial purposes, exported - import operations on the press, which imported into the customs territory of international treaties) and other federation goods remain on This area is without obligation) common rules about their export from this territory. 3) Strengthened (strategic products, cultural valuable- 2. Export - customs regime, in which the goods, ones, currency, etc.) in free circulation in the customs territory Russia's common customs regime is divided by the Siya Federation Examined from this territory without a complicant of 3 types of modes: about reverse import 1) Mode of goods 3. Online customs transit - customs RE-2) Vehicle mode of vehicles, in which foreign goods move on Tamo-3) Currency Mode and Currency values. The territory of the Russian Federation under the customs concept between the place of arrival in the customs territory 2. Types of customs regimes. Of the Russian Federation and the place of their departure from this territory 11 12 (if it is part of their path, which begins both erected duties at rates applied to products are overwhelmed outside the customs territory of the Russian Federation. Fatherment) without paying customs duties , taxes, as well as without 3. Processing outside of the Customs Territory - Customs Applications to the goods of prohibitions and restrictions of economic regime, in which the goods are exported from the customs territory established in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation for the purposes of conducting operations on the Russian Federation on State regulating the expenditure of goods during the prescribed period (period of developmental activities. Transportation of goods - customs regime, goods of goods) with the subsequent importation of processing products with in which the goods are moved under customs control of full or partial exemption from the payment of import tamo- between two customs Russian authorities, in including through the terrestrial duties, taxes by the rhetoric of a foreign state, without the collection of customs 4. A long import - a customs regime in which foreign goods, and without the use of measures of economic strange goods are used during a certain period of in-law. (time of temporary importation) at the customs territory of the Russian 4. Processing at the Customs Territory - Customs Federation with a full or partial conditional exemption from the regime in which imported goods are used on customs duties, taxes and without applying the territory of the Russian Federation in the course of established prohibitions and restrictions of economic nature, the statute (timing of goods) for the purposes of the procedure for the processing of goods provided in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the processing of the state regulation of foreign trade destruction - from the payment of customs duties, Taxes subject to the export of professional. Processing Duks from the Customs Territory of the Russian Federation in a certain time . 5. Increased warehouse - customs regime, in which the regimes of goods processing imported into the customs territory of the Russian Federation. Products are stored under customs control without paying Tamo 1. Processing at the customs territory - customs fees for taxes, taxes and without the use of prohibitions and restriction - a regime in which imported goods are used on the customs of the economic nature established in accordance with the territory of the Russian Federation During the state regulation established by the legislation of the Russian Federation, for the purpose of conducting the operation of foreign trade activities, and the goods, intended for the processing of goods with full conditional exemption for export, are stored under customs control on the USG Payment of customs duties, taxes, subject to the consideration of the contributions provided for in this paragraph. Processing Duks from the Customs Territory of the Russian Federation- 6. Free Customs Area (CTZ) and Free Warehouse Warehouse for a certain period. (SS). 2. Recycling for internal consumption - Customs in Article 3 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation it is said that in the territory of the Russian Federation there may be a mode in which imported goods are used to customs with the CTC and SS. Their territory is considered to be outside the territory of the Russian Federation during the established Torii of the Russian Federation, and their perimeters are its border. The regimes of the Code and the term (the timing of the processing of goods) for the purposes of the opera are very similar. The SZS are created on the basis of the ruling of the processing of goods with a complete conditional liberation of the Government of the Russian Federation, and the SS after receiving the GTC of the Russian Federation. The goods in the payment of customs duties with the subsequent release of the proof may be without limiting the timing or to their liquidation of processing for free handling of the payment of the taste. When importing any products of foreign and Russian, customs duties and taxes are not charged, and when exporting discs, 13 14 are taken. However, there are separate restrictions on the sz. (On from the destruction of which the damage to the occasional operations and goods may be caused). And, all - the total customs ruding environment, etc. The mode is simplified, customs clearance is also simplified. Construction is carried out by mechanical, thermal-trail is carried out only if there are violations of customs, chemical or other impacts in compliance with the right rules. The practice of the CTZ in the world is significant (about 800 sz). The legislation of the Russian Federation on environmental protection. 4. Refusal in favor of the state - the customs regime, with the completion of customs regimes to the TORO, the goods are free of charge to the federal one - 1. Remport - customs regime, in which goods, wounded without paying customs duties, taxes, customs conveyed From the customs territory of Russian federals for customs clearance, as well as without applying to the goods, they are imported into the customs territory of the Russian Federation frames of prohibitions and restrictions of economic nature, established by the established periods (subparagraph 2 of paragraph 1 of Article 235) without In accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation of customs duties, taxes and without applying to goods on state regulation of foreign trade projects and restrictions of economic nature, established. In accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on state regulation of foreign trade activities. Special customs regimes 2. Reekport - customs regime, in which the goods, RA- 1. Temporary export - a customs regime, in which imported to the customs territory of the Russian Federation, which are in free circulation on customs termination, are exported This area without paying or with the return of the Russian Federation may be temporarily used by the amount of import customs duties, taxes and without the limits of the Customs Territory of the Russian Federation, from changing prohibitions and restrictions on economic costs of export customs - Racter, established in accordance with the legislation of Rosniy duties and without the use of prohibitions and restrictions on the Siya Federation on state regulation of foreign economic nature established in accordance with the law. The notion of the Russian Federation on state regulation of foreign trade activities. 3. Customs regime, in which foreign trade in the customs regime, which is destroyed by customs controlled by foreign goods imported to the customs territory of payment of customs duties, taxes, and without use to the Russian Federation are destroyed under customs control. , or Russian goods are sold in the rosters of prohibitions and restrictions of economic nature, the establishment of individuals leaving outside the customs nominated in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Festerns Of the Russian Federation, directly in the shops of the Devention on the state regulation of foreign trade dealerships without paying customs duties, levels. Gov, as well as without applying prohibitions and restrictions, the premises of this regime of goods are not allowed: an economic nature established in accordance with the prohibited importance; the prodigator of the Russian Federation on state regulatory-adopted as collateral; Foreign trade activities. - products on which arrest or seized on 3. The movement of applications is customs - the customs regime, in which the smuggling and cases of violation of customs regulations; Rom products intended for use on marine - objects of art and historical heritage; (river) courts, aircraft and in trains used for animals and plants; Paid international transportation of passengers either for a paid 15 16 or free international industrial or commercial role and the importance of customs regimes is very large. Tamot carriage of goods, as well as goods intended for the magnitude, establishes the procedure for moving the goods of the Customer to members of the crews and passengers of such marine (river), the customs border, depending on the appointment, conditions of ships, aircraft, move across the customs finding it on / outside the customs territory of the Russian Federation, establishing without paying customs duties, taxes and without applying the framework that uses this product, the rights and obligations of prohibitions and restrictions of economic nature, established by the VED participants, the requirement to the goods placed under given in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation on the regime. State regulation of foreign trade activities. 4. Other special customs regimes are set up the topic 4. Customs clearance in relation to the following goods moved across the customs border: Questions: 1) of goods exported from the customs territory of Russia - 1. Concepts about customs clearance. Federation and intended to ensure function - 2. Preliminary operations. Embassy, \u200b\u200bConsulates, Representative Offices for International - 3. Temporary Storage. Native organizations and other official representative offices 4. Declaration. Types of declaration. Russian Federation abroad; 5. GTD - a brief description. 2) goods moved across the customs border between the military units of the Russian Federation are deployed - 1. Concepts about customs clearance. mi at the customs territory of the Russian Federation and for the predictation of the customs clearance - the main stage of the customs of this territory; Pro production, under which the procedure of premises 3) of goods moved through the customs border and goods and vehicles under certain procedural intended for the prevention and elimination of natural activities stipulated by legal norms. disasters and other emergencies, including the goods, customs clearance is made in a manner intended for free distribution to persons affected by the regulators of TC, Art.58-154 and a number of rules that are kept as a result of emergency situations, and goods required for laws, decrees and instructions of the CTC, FCS. The main goal of the customs of emergency and rescue and other urgent works and the design is to ensure the conditions for the right lifting of the life-rescue formations; Customs payments and customs control, 4) goods exported to the states - former republics that are unthinkable without fulfilling the economic and other tasks of the USSR and intended to ensure the activities of the Customs Policy. At the stage of registration, third-party services are fitted in the territories of these states: third-party services: a customs broker (mediating and other social institutions of the social sphere, property); The carrier - the owner of the SFX, which should have a liquidity of which is owned by the Russian Federation for the right to engage in this type of activity. Customs, or subjects of the Russian Federation, as well as for the host broker, is valid only with the notarized dashe territories of these states by Russian organizations with respect. Research works in the interests of the Russian Federation can be distinguished by 3 types of customs clearance: nations on a non-commercial basis; 1) normal; 2) simplified (for example, speeding, alive 5)) Russian goods moved between customs, animals, natural disaster); 3) Special, complicated, related bodies through the territory of 17 18 with parallel implementation of veterinary, sanitary, 3. time storage. Environmental control. Temporary storage is a special legal regime of goods customs clearance from the point of view of consistent and vehicles at the stage of customs clearance. The steps can be divided into the following steps: 1) by the preliminary rules, they automatically fall under this solid operation; 2) temporary storage; 3) declaration. Press from the moment they are submitted to the customs authority. Exception for goods decorated within 3 hours from the date of preliminary operations. Packages. This mode is regulated by Art. 145-156 TC. The preliminary operations are considered to be all the premisses, 2) the delivery of goods is allowed to other places, but at the same time, relevant actions related to customs decor- products are considered as located in St.x. The placement and placement of goods under certain customs regulations of temporary storage can be open and doc. They are produced to accelerate subsequent covered operations. The territory of the St.x - the zone of customs control. customs clearance. SVX can be in the customs authorities and in Russian persons, while the declarant or the participant of the externally economical licensed is. Activities: 1) notifies the customs bodies on the intersection of the border 4. Declaring. Types of declaration. or intent to take out products from the Russian Federation; Declaration - a statement on the prescribed form of the exact form 2) deliver documents and goods to the specified place; information about goods and vehicles, their customs 3) present them at the delivery site; Mode and other information. Declarant - a person moving TO- 4) in cases of cases to submit a brief declaration; Vary across the border. Customs broker is an intermediary who is immacably transported. Represents and declares the goods and vehicles from to the placement of goods under a certain mode may be in the proper name. They can only have a Russian person, and a brief declaration is applied in common cases. Cases of movement of goods across the customs border not for the submitted cargo documents must be minimized by commercial purposes - any person. Niya: Features of the Declarant: - On the name of the Russian sender, or receive - 1) to make declaration in accordance with the law; for cargo; 2) at the request of the customs authority under the deadline - information about the vehicle; Put goods, documents and necessary information for the name and amount of cargo. useful goals; If these documents do not need (little) information, 3) to pay customs payments; The person submits a brief declaration. It should be information: 4) to assist in the production of customs - about the country of the sender or destination; Registration. - about the carrier; Based on the foregoing, it is possible to divide the declarations on the vehicle; The following types of content: - Rooms of transport documents; 1) brief; 2) ordinary; 3) temporary (incomplete); 4) simplifying the name and quantity of goods (all); ; 5) periodic - with regular movement of alone - identification tools; And the same goods in one person. - The address of the sender. 5. GTD - a brief description. 19 20.