Shinel

In one Petersburg department served official by the name Bashmachkin. The species he was the most pitiful: low growth, bald, ripping, wrinkled, pale.

His named Akaki Akakievich. Names during baptism offered all some ridiculous: dula or Varahasi. Mother decided: "Let the baby be called like a father!" The name Akaka translated from Greek means "unlobs".

In the department, everyone is mocked above the unfortunate titular advisor - even the papers on his head, assures it snow.

Akai Akakievich humbly rewrites paper - he is not capable of more and does not pretend. Bukovka dugs with pleasure.

He does not make a single mistake in the letter. Just if he is too docked, he asks: "Leave me, why do you offend me?" And in these words, a lightest note sounds: "I'm your brother."

Dress up the official is very bad: all the shabby, old, and even the garbage some time sticks to the Vitzmundra.

And in the winter in St. Petersburg, a terrible frost reigns. How to make such a cold in a miserable pin, which serves as a piece of colleagues? This shine was given a contemptant nickname "hood".

Shinel dotache and changed the tailor Petrovich, but in the end he resolutely said that she needs to sew a new one. Where to take money?

Akai Akakievich refused tea, stopped burning in the evenings of the candles ... However, a dream appeared in his life - and he even became character as if more than more decisive. Petrovich first launched an incredible price of a hundred fifty rubles, but they agreed to eighty. Yes, the director has appointed a hardware fee to the hard official. Here is the turn of the chinel. True, instead of the Kunitsa on the collar "let the cat", but the best cat.

In the Department, everyone congratulate the titular adviser with the new clothes and offer to wash the sequel. A certain column announces that he invites everyone to tea in honor of his name and Sineli Akakia Akakievich.

Bashmushkin has long been no longer in the evenings on the street - everything surprises him. Visiting he drinks two glasses of champagne - he is hung fun, but he remembers that it is too late and it's time to go home. He detects his chinel with displeasure in the hallway on the floor, removes all the guns from her and goes to the street. They took possession of involuntary fear. And terrible happened: the official was robbed - they took a sinel from him!

View Akakia Akakievich on returning to the apartment was terrible. The hostess advises him to refer to the private attachment - to the police. But the ability to neglect the poor official misfortune, instead of looking for a sinel, begins to ask: And where does it come back so late, a poor titular adviser is returned?

Collectants, almost retreating their usual ridicule, tried to arrange folding - but a completely trifling amount gathered.

Bashmushkin is solved on a visit to a "significant person" - but, proud of its significance, the newly minted general suits the scent to the visitor shaped spreading: "Do you understand who is before you?"

A timid official returns home "Do not hear any hands, no legs." From fear and a strong cold is done with a strong habit. Akai Akakievich died - and he was brought to the cemetery in a cheap pine coffin.

And now the story acquires a fantastic revolution: suddenly rumored rumors that Kalinkina bridge began to appear "the dead of the official", who jumps from the shoulders of Sineli. Someone acknowledged in it Bashmachkina. In the end, the ghost jumps over the chinel from the "significant face", the most general who once brutally spread it. The general was unusually frightened and since then much less often began to pronounce: "How do you dare, do you understand who in front of you?"

After that, the ghost no longer appeared ...

Short retelling

"Shinel" Gogol N.V. (Very brief)

Akaki Akakievich Bashmachkin has served as an official for a long time in one of the St. Petersburg departments. Rewriting the documents to which he was engaged in all his life became not work for him, but the art and meaning of life. He had even favorite letters. His needs were so small that he calmly lived on a meager salary - four hundred rubles a year, while in the winter cold did not notice that his only chinel was worn to holes.
Akaki Akakievich began to refuse himself in everything to accumulate money for the rebel. But the familiar tailor said that he would not be able to repair such a ribbon. And the poor Bashmachkina had to pay for the tailoring of the new sheel as much as 80 rubles. When Akaki Akakievich gathered the necessary money, a familiar tailor sewed him a wonderful update, in which Akaki Akakievich immediately went to the Department. All colleagues congratulated him, even the evening on this occasion in the house of one of the officials, and "all this day was for Akakia Akakievich exactly the biggest solemn holiday." The hero is not used to the parties, and when the guests have forgotten, what about which gathered, quietly went home.
In the street with him there was a misfortune: robbers attacked him in the dark alley and took over her chinel. In desperation, Akaki Akakievich tried to go to the police, walked on the bureaucratic office with a request to find a loss, but everything was in vain. Finally, coming out of the general, to whom he was advised to contact and who shouted on him, he walked in the cold wind and died.
On this, however, the story has not ended. In St. Petersburg, rumors had rumors about the dead, who is looking for its chinel, taking the fur coats and coats. The ghost of Podkaraulil and the general who was tormented by the conscience for being so rustling with a poor official. The dead man took the general fur coat and stopped appearing.

The author introduces the reader with a small official Akakiya Akakievich Bashmushkin, who was unhappy from the very birth. Three times opened a calendar to finish the child. And three times have fallen such precipitated names that the mother was desperate and decided to: to be a son, like Father, Akakius.

Served Bashmachkin in one department and engaged in rewriting papers. He knew his work perfectly, performed with great love. He liked to shoot copies from documents. Rewriting delivered Akakia Akakievich so pleasure that he took the job home. And if it was not, rewriting some important paper is simply for myself.

There was a scaffold scaller, reddish, with a small bald and sunpall, and by age - over fifty years old. Bashmachkin did not go anywhere and was not interested in anything. Even ate without appetite.

Once, for the diligent work of the official, they decided to increase and instructed to make an important document. But Bashmushchkin did not cope with such a task and gladly returned to rewrote the papers. Young colleagues constantly ridiculed Akakia Akakievich. However, he did not pay attention. Only in response to too rude ridicule asked not to offend.

Bashmankin walked in the extension uniform and rubbed overcoat, but absolutely did not give it values \u200b\u200buntil the clothes were completely proud. Then Akaki Akakievich inflicted his visit to Troy Petrovich. The official wanted only to patch the chinel, but the master authoritatively stated that they would not keep anything on this. Need a new thing. True, its cost to one and a half hundreds of rubles Bashmachkina stunned.

Akaki Akakievich so much upset that he went from the tailor in the opposite direction. He did not notice how a bunch of lime fell on the cap, and the chipper was stained his whole sleeve. And only encountered with a boat, the official woke up and decided that she had to talk to the tailor once again. It was probably not in the spirit and therefore refused to repair the old chinel. Bashmushkin decided to go on Sunday, when Petrovich after Saturday a glass will be in a complacent mood. But it did not help. The tailor again refused to patch the old chinel and promised to sew a new one in the first category.

Akaki Akakievich began to accommodate where to take money to the new clothes. He thought that the cunning tailor was launched a double price. Puting, you can reset its rubles up to eighty. But where to take even such an amount? It is impossible to count on the premium for Christmas. These 40-50 rubles were always a shoemaker and new underwear. Rubles 40 was in the piggy bank. But where to find as much as much?

Bashmushkin decided to save. He stopped dinner and buy candles. Moved now on tiptoe, so that the notes were erased less. The laundry gave to the washing less often, and at home did both without him, went in one bathrobe. But for all days, the official dreamed of a new sheel. Bashmachkin often visited Petrovich and discussed the style and material with him.

Fortunately, for the holiday, he was given as much sixty rubles awards, so the accumulation process was significantly accelerated. When the required amount was collected, Bashmushchkin and Petrovich bought the best clog, and the knee-chenkor acquired on the lining. For the tailor service, I took already 12 rubles. But the work was notable: every seam is double, everything is ridiculously silk, and not ordinary thread.

And now the cooler is ready. Akaki Akakievich proudly went to her service, and Petrovich looked for a long time, admiring his work.

The Department immediately became known that Bashmachkina has a new chinel. He was congratulated and demanded to "bother" new clothes. Akaki Akakievich was terribly confused, but his other official, who invited everyone to the name day. For Akakia Akakievich all day turned into a big holiday.

At home, he took out the old chinel, compared her with the new and laughed. Then he went to visit. The closer the Bashmachkin approached the house of the birthday man, the more he met the rich and elegantly dressed people.

The owner lived on a wide leg, which was strongly embarrassed by Akakia Akakiyevich. At first he felt uncomfortable. But after champagne cheated. However, the conversations of others, the game in the cards were uninteresting. Slowly Bashmachkin left the celebration.

An hour was late, the streets are deserted. Already not far from his house, Akaki Akakievich saw two men. One put a huge fist under his nose, and the other shakeped him out of the sheel. Bashmachkin fell into the snow. He wanted to shout, but the voice from excitement did not obey. Something like the victim did go home.

The next day, Akaki Akakievich hardly fell to the reception to the private bailiff. I had to lie that according to a stateless need. The abill listened to him without any interest and did not say anything definite.

In the service, Bashmachkina sympathized and even collected some money, but some have fun and laughed. The most informed advised to contact a significant person.

Akaki Akakievich went to the General. He expected for quite a while, while he chatted with a friend of childhood. After listening to the story about the disappearance of the Sineli, the general was angry and shrove on the official. From fright Akaki Akakievich almost fell into fainting. Storam brought him to the street. With difficulty Bashmachkin got home. And the general was extremely glad that he glanced before the friend.

Akakia Akakievich began a fever. The doctor appointed a parcel, but the apartment hostess advised the coffin. Bashmachkin fell into infamous and constantly delirious about thieves and overcoats. Soon he died.

Buried the poor official is quite modest. Only goose feathers, some paper and old chinel remained a legacy. In the department only four days later learned about the death of an employee.

Soon, the ear rumored in St. Petersburg, that at night, Kalinkina Bridge began to appear the dead man, who trampled with the passers of Sinelles and fur coats. One official from the Department recognized in the robber Akakia Akakievich.

And the significant face began to worry that so rudely cost with shoes. A week later, the general sent courier to find out if it was impossible to help the unfortunate. He was reported that the petitioner died. The general was upset and went to the buddy in the evening. A little disperse, I decided to visit my long-standing girlfriend.

He was driving in a sleigh, wrapped in a warm chinel. Suddenly someone grabbed General for the collar. Wrapped, he learned Akakia Akakievich, pale as snow. The dead has demanded the covenant of the sinel. The general removed it badly, and then ordered the Kumor to drive home.

From this day, the general became more attentive to the subordinates and did not eat them so much. And the dead stop to shoot with passers-by Sineli. Apparently, the Generalist turned out to be herself.

Modern schoolchildren are not always understood by the language and syllable of the famous writers of the past, so some works are difficult to fulfill to the end. But it is necessary to get acquainted with the classics, moreover, such stories are included in the school curriculum. What to do? Find out the plot of the famous work of Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol will help short retelling "Sintels".

Acquaintance with the main hero

They are Akaki Akakievich Bashmachkin. Why did the hero have such a name and patronymic, we will tell you now.

Baby was born on the night of March 23. Then the babies were called exclusively by the names of Saints: Dula, Varakhasia, Trifilia, Soskia, Mokka - one of these names was to be awarded the mother of his son. But she did not like it, so the woman decided to call the boy on his father, that is, too, Akaki. The surname they had shkmachkany.

The boy grew and turned into an adult, whom everyone was now called Akaki Akakievich. He entered the department in the department, where he worked for many years, but over the years he could not earn deserve respect not only colleagues, but even attendants: the Swiss did not even greet him, as if did not see.

Employees openly tuning over Akakius, he had to endure them to the mockery. They could throw him on the head wasping paper and say that it was snow. On this attitude towards himself, he only timidly asked people to do this.

A brief retelling of "Sheel" continues description external view and the nature of an inconspicuous hero. He was low growth, bald.

Work

Akaki Akakievich has served as a statistical adviser for many years. Its responsibilities included rewriting papers. He really liked such a job. The clerk diligently removed each letter, it was clear that some were his favorite.

Perhaps the only one who treated the Stat advisor was his boss. He tried to give Akaky more complex tasks in order to increase the post. But Bashmachkin, trying to fulfill, sweated over them and asked him to return his former work.

She was simple, but also paid for it appropriate - a little. Therefore, the official was drawn quite poorly. About it will tell you a brief retelling "Shinels".

Dream

The writer's suit was poor, and she was a sad spectacle at all. Akaki Akakievich has repeatedly believed her to rebel to one-eyed tailoring Petrovich. The last time he said that it was no longer possible to put patchwork on the chinel, as it would soon crumble. The tailor summarized that it was necessary to buy a new one, and it costs 150 rubles. At the time, it was a lot of money, so Bashmachkin was very upset. Indeed, in St. Petersburg, where he lived, there were harsh winters, and without warm upper clothes, the clerk would just froze. There were no such money from the official, but he was needed with a chinel. A brief retelling of the story will tell how Bashmachkin came out of the position.

He thought that if Petrovich coats the robe, it would cost 80 rubles. However, the official had only 40. And then he was postponed with great difficulty, saving on everything. But the painter was lucky: the boss added him to him. Now instead of forty, he received as much as 60 rubles. To have enough for a new clothes, the Stat adviser should still reduce its expenses, so now lived the injignment. However, after 2-3 months, the required amount was accumulated.

Joy Bashmachkin

A brief retelling "Sineli" reached that positive moment when the hour of the dream of the Stat advisor was fulfilled. Together with Petrovich, they went to buy cloth and everything you need to create a new clothes. For their work, the tailor, as promised, took 12 rubles. But the result was a warm fashionable thing. Petrovich was very pleased with his work. He overtook Akakia with circumferential paths, so that, going to meet him, was still admissible to how the thing was made.

The great impression was made on the colleagues a fashionable sinel. A brief retelling of the story continues the fact that when Bashmachkin came to work, everyone began to consider the newness and congratulate it. Then someone said that this event should be noted. The official did not know how to be. But a colleague came to the revenue, who announced that he had been invited to himself about this. In addition, he had a birthday to be celebrated.

If Akaki Akakievich knew, how would it end for him, he could hardly go. A brief retelling of the story "Shinel" will guide the reader about the subsequent events.

Wrecked dreams

Our hero arrived at the specified address. It was fun here. At first everyone was talked, discussed the new clothes of Bashmushkina, then went at the table. People drank, joked. The official was well in the company. But the clock has already punched midnight, so he decided to go home.

Wine played its role: Akakiya was good and fun, he even wanted to feud in the oncoming woman, but she quickly left. However, two suspicious personalities turned out to be next to him. One of these passers-by pushed the Stat adviser and took off his chinel.

Bashmushkin tried to catch up with robbers, find protection from a boat, but everything was in vain. He advised the poor fellowship tomorrow to go to the ward and tell everyone. Unfortunate and did it. But neither the overseer nor the higher officials helped him. Moreover, the "significant face", from whom the clerk tried to seek the defense, she shouted on him and kicked out.

Concent

From such an injustility, Bashmachkin walked home in his old damp clothing, swallowing frosty air. Therefore, he was cold, he was seriously ill and soon died. This almost ends short retelling. "Shinel" Gogol wrote in 1842, but now this story is relevant.

Since then, the spirit of Akakia Akakiyevich was sometimes passers-by and demanded that they have chinel. And from that "significant person" the ghost pulled this subject of the outerwear and has since ceased to be people who calmed down. This ends the story and her brief retelling.

"Shinel" on chapters

The story is on the chapter, but it is possible to conditionally split it into 5 parts and to reveal very briefly the main content of each.

So, from the first we learn about the birth and adherence to Akakia, about his modest clothes and work. In the second, it tells how Bashmachkin came to Petrovich so that he repaired the chinel. The third chapter will tell you that the tailor advised Akakiya Akakievich to acquire a new coat. The fourth chapter tells how a fun evening ended sad for our hero, and he tried to seek protection from high ranks, but no one helped him. In the fifth part of the story, we learn about the death of the writer and that his ghost was often walking in St. Petersburg and demanded the upper clothes.

This ends short retelling. "Shinel" Gogol conceived as a "office anecdote" about the poor official, and it succeeded. Only here it is very sorry for the main character - a small, inconspicuous, who did not do bad, and hesitated his resentment, and his short happiness turned into a real tragedy.

Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol - one of their most famous stories in the world of the life of the "Little Man".

The story that occurred with Akakiya Akakievich Bashmachkin begins with the story of his birth and the bizarre naming and proceeds to the narration of his service as a titular adviser.

Many young officials, knocking out, repairing him a document, shower with pieces of paper, pushed at hand - and only when in no shortness, he says: "Leave me, why do you offend me?" - Voice that adhesion on pity. Akaki Akakievich, whose service consists in rewriting papers, executes it with love and, even coming from the presence and abandoned his own, takes out a jar with ink and rewrites paper brought to the house, and if there are no, then there is no copy of the copy with Which document with an intricate address. Entertainment, the sickness of the friendship does not exist for him, "wringing to nothing, he went to bed", with a smile anticipating tomorrow, rewriting.

However, such a dimension of life violates an unforeseen incident. Once in the morning, after multiple suggestions made by St. Petersburg frost, Akaki Akakievich, having studied his chinel (so much had the idea that in the department was called her hood for a long time), notes that she completely sides on his shoulders and back. He decides to carry it to the tailor Petrovich, whose habits and biography briefly, but not without detail. Petrovich examines the hood and declares that it is impossible to fix it, but you will have to make a new chinel. Shocked by named Petrovich the price, Akaki Akakievich decides that he chose an unsuccessful time, and it comes when, according to the calculations, Petrovich is fond, and therefore more conspiring. But Petrovich stands on his own. Seeing that without a new coin, could not do,

Akaki Akakievich imposes how to get those eighty rubles for which, in his opinion, Petrovich will take a job. It is decided to reduce "Ordinary Costs": Do not drink tea in the evenings, not to light the candles, step on tiptoe, in order not to exist prematurely notes, less frequently give the laundry laundry, but in order not to be hungry, staying at home in one bathrobe.

His life is changing perfectly: the dream of overcoats accompanies him as a pleasant girlfriend of life. Every month he visits Petrovich to talk about overcoats. The expected awarding for the holiday, against the expectation, turns out to be greater than twenty rubles, and once Akaki Akakievich with Petrovich goes to the shop. Both Sukno, and the knee-to-lining, and the cat for the collar, and the work of Petrovich - everything turns out to be above all silence, and, in view of the frost, Akaki Akakiyevich once goes to the Department in the New Sintel. This Event does not remain unnoticed, all praise the chinel and demand from Akakia Akakievich on this occasion to ask the evening, and only the interference of a certain official (as a deliberate birthday room), which came to tea, saves the embarrassed Akakia Akakievich.

After a day, formerly a big solemn holiday for him, Akaki Akakievich returns home, having fun and, having occurring without affairs, headed to the official in the far part of the city. Again, all his chinel praises, but soon turn to the vista, dinner, champagne. Forced to the same Akaki Akakiyevich feels an unusual fun, but, beating about the later hour, slowly goes home. At first, excited, he even rushes for some kind of lady ("in which every part of the body was performed by an extraordinary movement"), but the deserted streets stretched soon inspire him an invalid fear. In the midst of a huge desert square, some people are stopped with a mustache and remove the chinel from him.

The misadventures of Akakia Akakiyevich begin. He does not find help from a private attachment. In the presence, where he comes after the day in the old hood, he regret and think even to make it better, but, by collecting the essence of the belligence, give advice to go to a significant person, can contribute to a more successful search for overcoats. The following describes the techniques and customs of a significant person who has become significant only recently, and therefore concerned, as if to give themselves greater significance: "Site, rigor and - rigor," he used to say usually.

Wanting to hit his friend, I have not seen many years with that, he cruelly walks by Akakia Akakievich, who, in his opinion, turned to him not in shape. Not sick feet, he gets to the house and falls along with a strongly hot. A few days of unconscious and nonsense - and Akaki Akakievich dies, about which only on the fourth after the funeral the day will be recognized in the Department. Soon it becomes known that at night, near Kalinkina, the bridge is shown the dead man, which is moving from all, without disassembling the rank and ranks, overcoats. Someone recognizes Akakia Akakievich in it. The efforts undertaken by the police for the capture of the dead man disappear.

At that time, one significant person who was not alien to the compassion, having learned that Bashmachkin died suddenly, it remains terribly shocked and to have fun, go to a friendship party, from where it is not home, and to the familiar lady Carolina Ivanovna, and, Among the terrible weather, suddenly feels that someone grabbed him for the collar. In horror, he recognizes Akakia Akakiyevich, Koi triumphantly paint sinel from him. Pale and frightened, a significant face returns home and will continue not to walk with the severity of his subordinates. The emergence of a deadman official since then completely ceases, and the ghost that meets a few later, the ghost was already significantly higher than the growth and wore premium mustache.

The material is provided by the Internet portal Briefly.ru, the compiler E. V. Kharitonov