Scope of application, advantages, waterproof wall mounting technology - these are questions that are worried about many beginner masters. DSP is one of the most common materials used in the repair and finishing of the premises. Waterproof plates for decorating walls are a pressed wood chip, impregnated with thermosetting composition and waterproof polymers. This raw material is widely used in the furniture industry and as a substrate for the black flooring.

The chipboard of the panels from different manufacturers intended for specific purposes may differ significantly in terms of strength, color and other characteristics. In general, among wood pressed materials, the following positions can be distinguished.

MDF - produced from fine-grained wood shavings, which is mixed with lignin and is pressed under the influence of high temperatures and pressure. Moisture-resistant MDF panels in terms of strength parameters are superior to natural wood. They are used to decorate walls in residential premises and rooms with high humidity, such as in the bathroom or in the kitchen.

Few people know, but such an outdoor coating as a laminate, made from sheets of MDF. They are also raw materials for high-quality cabinet furniture and audio playback systems. The qualitative difference between the MDF panels is fireproof, environmental friendliness, resistance to the effect of the external environment, good grip with screws, rich color palette.

Sheetsockarton sheets are the most common material from the panels for finishing the walls of the house from the inside. With it, you can not only level the walls under painting and sticking wallpaper, but also to close the communications, create additional bends, shy and arches. Make material from plaster in a combined fillers complex. A distinctive feature of raw materials is its chemical inertness - as a construction product it is absolutely safe.

Between the sheets of plasterboard can be distinguished in the following types: laminated and plaster. In the first case, the panels are processed by a special composition, the vinyl coating is applied in the second, the texture resembling satin fabric.

The main advantage of drywall can be called ease (with regard to the weight of the material itself and working with it - comprehensiveness to drilling).

Gypsum and gypsum fiber

Gypsum mainly consist of plaster. Distinguish moisture-proof and ordinary plates. They use to create interroom partitions, suspended multi-level ceilings and other redevelopment solutions indoors. Despite such positive properties of plaster, as environmental friendliness and relative cheapness, they use them in domestic house-building, since even moisture-resistant plates for walls are very vulnerable before dampness.

Hypus fiber is made from gypsum filler and recycled cardboard raw materials. It is also divided into moisture-resistant and ordinary views. This material has a wide scope of application as a basis for flooring and wall cladding and ceilings. Sheets made of gypsum fiber are often used in apartment buildings, because when the ceiling, sex and walls are covered with panels of such a plan, noise insulation of the room is enhanced.

CSP consists of wood chips compressable in cement solution. The material is suitable for performing external facing works. Used mainly in industrial construction when wearing premises with high risk of ignition.

Panel structure

The plywood stove is a panel for walls made of several sheets of thin layer veneer. According to the degree of resistance to the humid environment, high, medium and weak resistance (backed) are distinguished. Plywood with laminated coating is nothing but a normal plywood sheet, on both sides, glued in waterproofing resin paper.

This material is often used in the production of budget kitchen heads, countertops for writing desks and other frame furniture. As a facing, it is rarely applied due to a high degree of flammability.

OSP - Wooden plates made of large fractions shavings (0.7 / 140 mm). This is quite durable material applied when mounting formwork, laying floors, as wall and ceiling panels.

Fibrololite - produce from wood waste, cement and binder magnesia mixture. It is used as a heater, has good refractory properties, but it is not intended for use in places exposed to the strong influence of moisture.

All materials made of wood chips, during the pickle allocate a lot of small dust, which has the property to settle in the lungs, which is negatively reflected on human health, so experts recommend all work with chipboard plates, MDF and plasterboard hold in a protective mask.

Application of moisture-resistant chipboard panels

The main difference of the moisture-resistant chipboard of panels is a t-shirt structure that is not susceptible to seasonal changes. They can be separated literally any plot in the house and not be afraid that over time the floors swell, and the walls are deformed.

Moistureproof panels are tightly connected to each other with grooves and ridges around the board perimeter. They can be used in the following cases:

• describe the podiums, dresses, the basis for the floor heated;
• use as an aligning material for the final finish;
• use to equalize the ceiling instead of plasterboard;
• for mounting formwork when erecting the foundation.

Interior decoration of wall chipboard

At all times, the interior decoration made of wood gave house a feeling of comfort, warmth and comfort. To date, natural wood is a very expensive material for internal work, which modern craftsmen found adequate replacement - Wall panels of chipboard.

This raw material appeared on the domestic market for about 10 years ago and won a great popularity, because the apartment or office decides with the help of finished wall panels look modern, and many embodiments and coloring options make it possible to implement the most courageous design ideas.

Wall panels LDSP walls are distinguished by several types:

• rread (width up to 30 cm, up to 37 cm long);
• square tile (30/30 or meter per meter);
• leaf (from 1 to 2.4 meters wide).

The chipboard panels can be made by different technology using various trees, impregnating and gluing resins, it is from this factor that their service life and the estimated area of \u200b\u200bdestination depends.

This material has a number of advantages, especially if a person who has conceived repairs does not have greater experience in the construction craft:

• wall panels from chipboard are easily mounted (it is enough to have an elementary set of tool and watch learning video);
• you can choose a colors, exactly repeating the texture of a natural tree;
• wall panels from LDSP (laminated) can be washed, so they are often used for kitchen finishing;
• panels are well separated;
• suitable for any style of the interior due to a variety of colors (the coating can simulate not only the drawing of wood, but also marble, brick, pebbles and much more);
• when ordering panels, all the design elements necessary for installation are supplied complete;
• slightly weigh - one person can fully cope with installation;
• they are not only easy to attach, but also to shoot, while the panels remain in good condition and are ready for re-operation.

The order of fastening the chipboard panels to the wall

The initial meaning of all finishing work is to eventually get a perfectly smooth surface, and then with the help of paint, wallpaper or plaster give it the desired color and texture. Walls from the chipboard in this case are not an exception, therefore three methods of installation are used for smooth laying of the material.

If the wall itself has only minor irregularities, gypsum glue is applied to it (it is desirable to use water or threads) and the plates are simply glued to the wall. Also, with good quality internal finishing, a hardware method is used. But smooth walls, unfortunately, a very rarity, so for fastening the plates most often use a peculiar frame of an aluminum profile.

However, the metal profile is not a mandatory element. You can use boards or lining as bearing products.

Most people use aluminum profile, because it is well bend and easy to choose the appropriate components (anchor, screws, screws). However, if the finishing of the utility room is assumed, it is quite possible to do without used wooden slats and ordinary nails.

The box for fastening the panels is made taking into account all communications (it should hide them), so all the work is carried out by the pre-stocked plan.

The frame is installed as follows:

• pre-on the wall with the help of the level draws the sketch, which shows where profiles will be located;
• depending on the material selected, the profiles are located either vertically (drywall), or horizontally (MDF, LDSP);
• when arranging the crates, the first must be attached to the guide profiles: they are installed around the perimeter of the walls, after which it is necessary to secure the rest to them at a distance of 60 cm so that the rest is a kind of grid.

Fasten the wall panels are very simple because they are reliably connected with grooves. On the framework, the material is installed using klyamers that are included in the kit.

To finish the walls in houses from a bar, you can attach the wall panels using a construction stapler and self-tapping screws.

Secrets of increasing panel operation

Like any material used to finish residential premises, wall panels can lose their appearance over time. To ensure that it may be as long as possible, you need to follow the following rules:

• the basis of the durability of the facing is the correctness of the work of the assembly work, so if you are not confident in your strength and correctness, invite masters;
• at the installation and transportation of the sheets are fragile, in addition, to be careless, it is possible to damage the laminated coating;
• wall panels are not intended for washing with an abundant amount of water (unlike outdoor), so cleaning should be carried out with a wet sponge;
• despite the special impregnation, the coloring composition has a flavor property, so if an abundance of sunlight in the room is assumed, it is not necessary to choose bright detailed drawings for finishing;
• despite the fact that, in fact, this material will fireproof, you should not squeeze their places, next to which there are sources of open fire. Fire, most likely, will not happen, but the laminated film can be melted, and the appearance of the panel will deteriorate.

The video shows the decoration of the walls of moisture-resistant chipboard panel:

During the construction of budget versions of houses for external work, the usual chipboard is not used. Even if the board is laminated, it will not save it from the negative impact of the environment.

As a cheap wood substitute when building frame housing and as insulation, OSP or CSP plates are used. They increase the thermal insulation of the room and simplify external and internal finishing works. To increase the service life of the skeleton house, decorated with OSP sheets, cut it outside by siding.