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Fitosporin M: instructions for use

Gardening

Fitosporin-M is a fungicidal preparation made from living cells and spores of a natural bacterial culture related to Bacillus subtilis (26 D, 100 million cells / g). It is used prophylactically or for the treatment of various plant diseases caused by fungal spores or bacteria.

This fungicide can protect most varieties of garden, horticultural, greenhouse and indoor plants.

Fitosporin-M resists wilting of plants, rotting of young seedlings, moldy seeds, as well as the following common diseases:

  • fusarium;
  • black leg;
  • powdery mildew;
  • macrosporiosis;
  • scab;
  • alternaria;
  • late blight;
  • root rot;
  • septoria;
  • bacterial cancer;
  • brown rust and more.

In addition to the above, Fitosporin-M promotes the rapid germination of seed material, guarantees young seedlings health, proper development, and accelerates growth.

Thanks to its action, there is every chance of harvesting 20% ​​more than usual, because this fungicide increases the varietal potential. The use of the drug does not affect the environmental friendliness and purity of the grown fruits.

The drug works well in combination with other fungicides, insecticides and growth stimulants. To understand whether two different drugs are compatible with each other, they need to be mixed. If, after mixing, there is no sediment at the bottom of the container, then the compatibility is good. Do not mix Fitosporin-M with products that have an alkaline reaction.

Instructions for use

This fungicide can be purchased in the form of a paste, powder and liquid packaged in bottles.

To prepare the solution, the liquid fungicide is diluted with ordinary water.

The pasta is prepared in 2 stages:

  1. Pasty Fitosporin-M is diluted with water at the rate of 1 to 2.
  2. The required amount of the resulting liquid is once again diluted with water immediately before use.

Fungicidal powder is diluted with water according to the scheme 1 to 2.

Basic weather principles of application:

  1. It is advisable to process crops in dry weather. But if you suddenly had to use the drug during the rain, do not be upset, you just have to re-treat it after 7-14 days.
  2. If the rainy period still does not end, then you can spray the plants a couple of hours before the rain starts, or immediately, as soon as it stops pouring.

Application methods

Fitosporin-M is used for soaking, spraying, watering and processing grown crops.

Correctly use the drug as follows:

  1. For the purpose of processing soil or compost. The ready-made solution is poured over the ground or the compost pit in the spring or autumn, or it can be processed twice a year in both periods. For processing 1 m 2, use 10 l. ready-made solution. Prepare a solution according to the scheme - 1 tbsp. l. Fitosporin-M liquid form per 10 liters. running water. Use 1 liter. ready-made solution for 50 kg of compost mass.
  2. For the purpose of pre-soaking the seeds before planting / sowing. For 200 ml of water, use 4 drops of the liquid preparation. A solution prepared according to the same system is also suitable for soaking roots, cuttings, bulbs, and corms.
  3. For watering indoor flowers use the solution prepared as described in the previous paragraph.
  4. For dipping or processing potato tubers before planting, you need 1 liter. dilute water with 4 tbsp. l. fungicide.
  5. In order to process plants during their growing season m The spray or watering method can be used. To prepare the solution, you need to mix 1 tbsp. l. liquid fungicide and 10 liters. water. Use every 2 weeks adhering to the system: spraying on 100 m2 of planted land and watering on 2–4 m2.
  6. In order to process the harvested crop before winter storage, it needs to be sprayed or dipped each vegetable / fruit in the solution.
  7. The use of Fitosporin-M for irrigation is used according to the following scheme: vegetables, indoor flowers - once a month; bushes, fruit trees - 2 times a month.

Reviews

  1. Valera, 40 years old:“From year to year I buy Fitosporin-M exclusively in the form of a powder, as for me, this form is the most convenient. I have tried different forms of this fungicide and different ways of using it on my plants. I settled on the most optimal option for myself - I pour the finished solution into a spray bottle, and water the plants through it, and not from a bucket. This method moisturizes the soil well without turning it into a wet wet mass. For preventive purposes, I use it once a month on all my plants, vegetables, trees, bushes. I also declare with confidence that an overdose of the drug has no negative consequences either for plants or for crops. "
  2. Ilona, ​​32 years old:“Fitosporin-M is an excellent universal drug that every agricultural worker (of any scale) must have for constant use. Using this fungicide, I forgot about the powdery mildew that systematically plagued my plants, especially gooseberries. "
  3. Oksana, 37 years old:“I got acquainted with Fitosporin-M, having bought it on the advice of neighbors for preventive spring treatment of summer cottages. Now I water the greenhouse soil with a ready-made solution of this drug before planting seedlings. And after 14-15 days I spray all the leaves. The plants have stopped hurting, they are growing with a bang, and the harvest is simply magnificent! I advise everyone! "
  4. Lisa, 26 years old:“I prepare a solution of weak concentration and use it when transplanting my indoor plants. Fitosporin-M has a beneficial effect on growth and flowering, and also improves the overall appearance of flowers. In recent years, I have not thrown out a single dead flower, although I had to do this before ”.
  5. George, 50 years old:“I have been familiar with this drug for a long time. I am very pleased with his action. I use 1 liter of ready-made mortar on 1 m 2 of planted land. If I notice that a plant is beginning to get sick, I mix 1 part of the concentrate with 20 parts of water and spray it. "

Precautionary measures

Using the drug, you must adhere to the mandatory rules of your own safety:

  • wear basic protective equipment - gloves, a mask or gauze bandage, waterproof overalls;
  • during processing, it is prohibited to smoke, drink, eat.

If the solution gets on the mucous / skin part of the body, immediately rinse it thoroughly. If the drug has entered the body into the digestive tract, then you need to proceed as follows:

  • urgently drink at least 3 glasses of plain water;
  • using your fingers to provoke vomiting in the victim;
  • drink activated charcoal tablets with water.

Fitosporin-M is not phytotoxic, it is harmless to beneficial insects. True, for people it provides a 4th class of danger, that is, upon contact with the drug, it can provoke slight irritation.

This fungicide is also unsafe for bees who do not want to fly closer than 4 km to treated plants.

Terms of use

Shelf life - 1 year, at temperatures from +2 to + 30 ° C. The finished solution can be stored in a dark place for no more than 4 months.

It is unacceptable for the drug to be stored near products intended for eating people and animals, as well as near medicines.