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Treatment of trees in spring from pests and diseases. Recipes for 8 fruit - berry plants.

Fruit-berry

The garden consisting of fruit trees is particularly happy in the spring when everything blooms and fragrant. Especially pleased with apple trees and cherries, which are covered with pale - pink flower. It is very important in this spring period to take care of fruit trees, especially if in the past year they were attacked by pests. Treatment of trees in spring from pests and diseases is obligatory when leaving fruit trees.

We made a selection of the most common fruit - berry plants that are in our gardens and give recommendations, what kind of garden treatment in spring from diseases and pests can be. The dosage often depends on the state of the tree. In difficult, launched cases, you need to use the most specified doses.

Time when spraying trees from pests in the spring, sharing on the state of the tree - before and after flowering. Also possible spraying after harvesting, but never during the ripening of fruits.

Apple tree and pear.

The treatment of apple trees in spring from diseases and pests consists of several stages, depending on the state of the fruit tree.

What spray the apple tree in the spring from pests to flowering:

  • Against the Corrod to process bi - 58, decyias, karate according to the instructions.
  • For the prevention of pasta, spotting leaves: spray with a 1% burgundy mixture, copper chlorokis (40 g / 10 liters of water).
  • With a large number of leaf-racing and sucking pests, it is sprayed with a carbofos solution (25 - 100 g / 10 liters of water). When processing from pests, it is necessary to cover the film adjacent strawberries and green vegetables!
  • Pear with a strong damage to a pear gallic tick, mildewing, a pair, spotting leaves to treat colloidal gray (100 g per 10 liters of water) twice with an interval of 7-10 days.

10 - 15 days after flowering:

  • If necessary, repeat the processing against pests by the same drugs as immediately after flowering. When apple-tree fruit appears - a solution of carbofos (25 - 100 g per 10 liters of water).

25 days after flowering:

  • In the years of strong manifestation of disease, repeat the processing of burgundy mixture, copper chlorine against the brush, spottedness of leaves, rot, fruit.
  • If there is a worms of the Padalitsa, impose on the strains of fruiting apple trees and pears. Cutting belts. This will help destroy other pests.
  • To destroy the caterpillars into the hole of the cortex, the carbofos solution (30 g / 10 liters of water). Cut the ends of shoots with toured leaves.
  • All summer every day to shake out of the trees every day, to collect, destroy the worms of the Chervish Padalitsa, crop branches, loosen the soil under the crowns to prevent the punching of pests, remove the web sockets.

Cherry and plum

Treatment of cherries in spring from pests and diseases, as well as drain is possible by various drugs, depending on the type of pest. Carefully inspect your fruit - berry shrubs and decide what drug it is better to spray.

During the end of flowering:

  • In case of strong damage to a holey spottedness, monilial burns and for the prevention of kokkomicosis, paste spray with a 15-bordered mixture, copper chlorokis (40 g / 10 liters of water).
  • Treatment repeat after 12 - 15 days and at the end of the leaf fall.
  • From leaf-making and sucking pests to spray with a carbofos solution (25 - 100 g / 10 liters of water). Against ticks to use colloidal sulfur (50 - 100 g / 10 liters of water), copper - soap liquid (200 g of soap and 20 g of copper sulphate / 10 liters of water). If necessary, the processing is repeated after 15-20 days.

During the ripening period of fruits on cherry and plum:

  • Collect and destroy damaged and rotten fruit daily.
  • Loose soil to destroy pests and infection.
  • Treat wounds that appear as a result of damage to the cores. Cut dry branches damaged by monilial burn.

After harvesting berries:

  • Spray plum and cherry with a solution of carbofos (25 - 100 g / 10 l of water) from pests. With a strong infection of the COFCCCORD to the insecticide add copper chlorine (40 g / 10 liters of water).

Currant and gooseberry

These two shrubs are similar. The treatment of the gooseberry in the spring of diseases and pests is possible by the same drugs as for currant.

During flowering:

  • Election of black currant bushes, affected by terrain.

Treatment of shrubs in spring from pests and disease after the end of flowering:

  • Shake the larvae of the sawers into an open umbrella.
  • If the bushes from the autumn were embarrassed by the earth to destroy from the gooseberry fire, break them.
  • From diseases processing with a 1% burgundy mixture. Repeated - 15-20 days.
  • With the appearance of pulse dew treatment with an interval of 10 - 12 days (50 g of calcined soda and soap / 10 l of water), infusion of a cowber, diluted 1: 3, or copper-soap emulsion (200 g of soap and 20 g of copper / 10 l water).
  • During the summer, the soil loosening under the bushes and in the aisles to destroy the gooseberry fire, collecting berries with damaged berries and caterpillars, as well as the scorched ribbed berries, which are damaged by a sawder.
  • Cutting and destruction of drying branches.

After harvesting.

  • Spraying with a carbofos solution (25 - 100 g / 10 l of water) with a high difference in pests.
  • Spraying with a 1% burgundy mixture from diseases.

Strawberry, Victoria and Garden Strawberry

How to make a strawberry spring from pests during flowering period:

  • Outdating around straw bushes, needles, pines, pulling along the rows of twine to maintain the flowers and the prevention of infection of the berries with gray rot.
  • Scattering bait for slugs or spraying plants with hawed lime (20 g / sq. M.).

During the formation and ripening of berries:

  • Election of bushes with thickened letters of leaves damaged by nematode.
  • Daily removal of berries affected by gray and phytophotional rotches, instilcing them into the soil at a depth of 40 - 50 cm.

After harvesting:

  • Spraying with a 1% burgundy mixture from spotting leaves, gray rot.
  • The mowing and destruction of old leaves, spraying with carbofosomes (25 - 100 g / / 10 liters of water) with mass injection by pests. With dry weather after spraying, watering and feeding the berries in the garden.

Raspberries

Care for raspberries in spring, and during the summer season, will give their fruits. Berries will grow large, healthy and tasty. The treatment of raspberries in spring from diseases and pests consists of the following steps.

Before the start of the blown of the kidneys:

  • Cutting and burning older springs (if it was not taken autumn).

At the beginning of the blooming of the kidneys:

  • Spraying with carbofosomes (10 g / 10 l of water)
  • Spraying by the bordeaux mixture (100 g of copper sulfate and lime).

The exposure period of buds:

  • Spraying Aktilik (6 ml / 10 l of water) from malinous stem flies.
  • Inspection of young shoots, cutting and destroying damaged by larvae of shoots at the soil level.

From flowering to ripening berries:

  • Inspection of plants and removal with signs of viral diseases (kcurchability, growing, mosaic, vein chlorosis).
  • Collection and destruction of patients with berries.

The period immediately after the harvest:

  • Cutting and burning affected and brutged shoots, as well as old hemp.
  • Sgaw and burning garbage and fallen leaves.
  • Pumping soil between bushes.