The rhythm of our life is able to unsettle even the most stress-resistant person. The delicate and sensitive nervous system is especially affected. She reacts with neurosis, arrhythmia, depression, insomnia and serious mental breakdowns.

What to do? Hiding from reality, running away to quiet villages? Why, when there are pharmacies. The world of pharmaceuticals offers a variety of soothing pills for nerves to help people. And how to choose the right remedy without harm to health? Let's figure it out.

Modern life is rich in excitement and stress, how to help?

While many anti-anxiety medications are over the counter and do not require a prescription, don't take these medications lightly! Such medicines can provoke serious complications and adversely affect human health.

You can independently prescribe a sedative for yourself if the ailment is temporary, caused against the background of passing exams, an emergency situation at work, a noisy and important event. But even in this case, you should know a number of contraindications when taking anti-anxiety drugs is prohibited or requires special care:

Pregnancy. Almost every woman in this difficult period is faced with nervous shocks, the causes of which are the restructuring of the hormonal background. It is highly contraindicated for a future mother to take any chemical preparations to relieve anxiety. And be sure to get permission from a doctor to use any medicines.

During pregnancy, it is allowed to use mild sedatives based on Motherwort and Valerian

During pregnancy, it is allowed to use light sedatives of plant origin. Created on the basis of motherwort or valerian.

Individual intolerance. Many people suffer from congenital allergies to the components that make up the sedatives. If a given person has even the slightest tendency to allergic manifestations, a suitable remedy for nerves should be selected with particular care.

Childhood. Moms need to know that it is strictly forbidden for young children to give anti-anxiety drugs without the appointment of a pediatrician. They are also forbidden to be used for prevention purposes if the baby does not have neurological and psychiatric problems.

Children's tantrums, whims are not a reason for forays into a pharmacy in search of a sedative for a little naughty. All such medicines for children are prescribed only by a doctor!

Traumatic brain injury. Doctors strongly do not recommend taking anti-anxiety drugs after various (even minor) head injuries. According to doctors, taking such medications provokes the development of dangerous side reactions. Pills that calm the nervous system should not be taken by people diagnosed with the following diseases:

• epilepsy;
• brain tumors;
• alcohol and drug addiction.

All means designed to restore nerves are a large group of various medicines, different in their effect on the nervous system. Their main task is to restore balance between the centers of inhibition / excitation.

Excitation and inhibition of the central nervous system

According to their pharmacology, all anti-anxiety drugs are divided into four major classes. Let's get to know them.

tranquilizers

The drugs of this group are the oldest drugs from the category of sedatives. The name of the group comes from the Greek words meaning "dissolution of anxiety". Such drugs are also called anxiolytics. The group of modern tranquilizers has more than 100 drugs.

Properties of tranquilizers

The main task of these medicines is to relieve the state of depression, fear, anxiety and panic.. Tranquilizers have the following effects on a person:

1. Anticonvulsant. Relief of convulsive activity.
2. Muscle relaxant. Reducing the level of muscle tension.
3. Anxiolytic. Reducing the level of anxiety and stress.
4. Hypnotic. Restoring sleep, increasing its duration and quality.
5. Sedative. Reducing psychomotor overexcitation by stopping the speed of mental and motor reactions.
6. Vegetostabilizing. Normalization of the activity of the autonomic system: stabilization of pressure, heart rate, reduction of sweating.

All of these effects in different drugs can be declared to varying degrees. This must be taken into account when choosing a tranquilizer.

An important feature of such drugs is the absence of their effect on the cognitive functions of the body. They also do not act on the stabilization of the mental state. Tranquilizers are helpless in the fight against hallucinations, delusional ideas.

Therefore, the main indications for the use of tranquilizers are:

• acute stress;
• withdrawal syndrome;
• VVD (vegetovascular dystonia);
• panic and anxiety disorders;
• obsessive-compulsive disorder;
• neuroses accompanied by insomnia and fears;
• anxiety before major surgery.

A good sedative for the nerves of a number of tranquilizers has a potentiating effect. These drugs increase the effect of sleeping pills and pain medications.

Drugs with a potentiating effect

The most effective tranquilizers include benzodiazepine drugs. But they are addictive. Modern drugs have a more gentle effect and do not have side effects.

Popular tranquilizers

Name	Effect
Benzodiazepines
Diazepam (or Valium, Seduxen, Sibazon, Relanium)	Muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant
Phenazepam	Sedative
Chlordiazepoxide	Sedative, muscle relaxant
Oxazepam
Gidazepam	anxiolytic
Nonbenzodiazepines
Atarax (Hydroxysine)	Moderate anxiolytic
Afobazole	Hypnotic, anxiolytic
Benactizine	sedative, hypnotic
Meprobamate	Anticonvulsant, hypnotic, sedative
Adaptol	Vegetostabilizing, muscle relaxant
Trioxazine	Vegetostabilizing, hypnotic

Sedative medicines

The mildest sedatives in their effect. The name itself (in Latin, sedation means “sedation”) speaks of the sparing effect of drugs on the body.

Sedatives are excellently tolerated and non-addictive. They are prescribed by doctors for admission to children, pregnant women and the elderly.

If you come to the pharmacy and ask what to drink for nerves and stress, the pharmacist will offer you exactly sedative medications. Such drugs can be taken until the problem is completely eliminated. They don't cause addiction.

The sedative effect of drugs

Medicinal preparations of the sedative group have the following effects on the human body:

1. Reduce feelings of anxiety.
2. Contribute to the normalization of sleep, making it calm and deep.
3. Enhance the effects of other drugs (hypnotics, painkillers).
4. Improve the autonomic functions of the body (stabilize blood pressure, heart rate).
5. Stimulate the processes of excitation (or stop them) that occur in the cerebral cortex.
6. Stabilize the work of higher nervous activity. They have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the central nervous system.

Sedative pills for nerves and stress: a list of names

Name	Indications
Bromides (based on sodium and potassium)
Potassium bromide solution Bromocamphor Bromenval Adonis bromine	Neurasthenia, neuroses, hysteria, early stages of hypertension, insomnia
Combined (based on plant components with the inclusion of chemical compounds)
Novo-Passit Dormiplant	Irritability, insomnia, internal tension, stress, overwork, neurasthenia
vegetable origin
Valerian Passionflower	Hysteria, insomnia, arrhythmias, neurosis, stress during menopause, hypertension and angina pectoris

Antipsychotics

Or antipsychotics - this is the most powerful, powerful in its effect, a sedative for nerves. Such drugs have appeared in the pharmaceutical world relatively recently.

Antipsychotics are powerful drugs

All drugs of this series have a strong inhibitory effect on productive symptoms. Such drugs are removed from the patient:

• delusional, obsessive ideas;
• hallucinations (visual/auditory);
• behavioral disorders (aggressiveness, mania, agitation).

Antipsychotics are prescribed by physicians for the treatment of serious psycho-emotional disorders (autism, schizophrenia, emotional flattening, desocialization, severe neurosis, psychosis).

The ban is justified by the fact that all drugs of this series have serious side effects. This is expressed in the appearance of muscle stiffness, tremor, hypersalivation (salivation), oral hyperkinesias (cramps of the tongue, buccal muscles).

Name of antipsychotic sedative pills

Typical (classic) preparations	Atypical (more gentle) remedies
Antipsychotic effect
Haloperidol Clopixol Etaperazine Mazeptil Clopixol Chlorprothixene Fluanxol	Seroquel Zyprexa Azaleptin (Leponex) Rispolept (Risste or Speridan) Abilify
Sedation
Haloperidol Clopixol Tizercin Etaperazine Tizercin	Seroquel Zyprexa Azaleptin (or Leponex)
hypnotic effect
Aminazin Tizercin Thioridazine (Sonapax) Chlorprothixene	Seroquel Azaleptin (or Leponex)
Activating effect (stopping behavioral disorders)
Fluanxol Frenolon	Rispolept (Risset, Speridian)
Normothymic effect (mood stabilizer)
Fluanxol Clopixol	Rispolept Azaleptin Seroquel
Corrective behaviors
Neuleptyl Piportil Thioridazine (Sonapax)	Seroquel Azaleptin
Antidepressant effect
Chlorprothixene Trifluoperazine (Stelazine, Triftazine) Fluanxol	Seroquel Rispolept (Risset or Speridan)
Anti-manic effect
Tizercin Haloperidol Clopixol Thioridazine (Sonapraks)	Seroquel Zyprexa Azaleptin Rispolept (Risset, Speridan)
Recovery of cognitive functions
Etaperazine	Zyprexa Azaleptin Seroquel

Normotimics

These are psychotropic drugs, the main task of which is to regulate mood in people with a diagnosed mental disorder. In addition to stabilizing the emotional background, normotimics (or thymoisoleptics) stop the risk of a possible relapse of the disease.

Mood stabilizers have the following effects:

• stop bouts of irritability;
• reduce impulsivity, quarrelsomeness and irascibility;
• remove the effect of dysphoria (decreased mood) in those suffering from mental illness.

Normotimics are used for complex therapy in case of diagnosed severe disorders. These are schizophrenia, affective disorders, manic-depressive psychosis.

What are normotimics

Thymoisoleptics are based on lithium and carbazepine derivatives, lamotrigine and valproates. When taking such drugs, you should be especially careful.

Reception of normotimics is carried out under the strict supervision of a doctor. The abrupt cessation of the use of drugs in this group leads to the rapid appearance of an affective state.

To understand which sedative pills are the most effective in this category, you need to be a doctor or the patient himself. These drugs can only be purchased with a medical prescription.

List of normotimics

Calming homeopathy

Anti-anxiety medications are best taken only as directed by a doctor. But there is a subgroup of funds on which you can focus special attention. These are homeopathic preparations created on the basis of herbal ingredients:

• Nott;
• Leovit;
• Sedalia;
• Calm down;
• Gelarium;
• neurosed;
• Nervochel;
• Avena comp;
• Edas 306 and 111;
• Valerianahel.

It is better to slowly dissolve such drugs by placing the tablet under the tongue. The active substances, being absorbed into the sublingual veins, begin to act instantly.

Remember that the quality of human life primarily depends on the emotional background. But also to abuse, unreasonably take any sedatives is fraught with deterioration of health. Everything should be correct and in moderation.

Irritability and nervousness have become constant companions of the life of modern man. The consequences of stress are fatigue, depression and uncontrollable outbursts of anger. This not only spoils the relationship with others, but also adversely affects health, leading to the appearance of psychosomatic diseases. If a person is in constant stress, then in order to avoid negative consequences, you can use drugs for irritability and nervousness. In order to understand which drug is better to buy, the editors of "I Found" have prepared a list of high-quality pills for anger and aggression.

Anger, anger is a psychological reaction of a person to a situation that does not suit him. If negative emotions have not found a way out and have been suppressed, then they will definitely manifest themselves in the form of irritability, outbursts of aggression or painful manifestations and the appearance of chronic pathologies.

For example, if an employee at work feels constant pressure from his superiors, then this will lead to nervous exhaustion, a decrease in immunity and will come out in the form of heart disease, kidney disease, respiratory system, digestive tract, etc. In such a situation, the most correct solution would be to contact a psychologist or psychotherapist, who will accurately understand the causes of irritability and prescribe treatment.

Experts identify psychological and medical causes of nervousness and outbursts of anger. Psychological reasons include:

• Constant stress, fears;
• Overwork, chronic fatigue syndrome;
• Alcohol and nicotine addiction;
• Lack of sleep.

The main physiological causes of nervousness:

• Lack of vitamins and minerals in the body;
• Feelings of hunger;
• Hormonal imbalance, often manifested during PMS, puberty and menopause;
• Thyroid disease;
• Diabetes;
• high cholesterol;
• Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
• Inflammatory process in the liver;
• Stroke;
• Pathology of the brain and nervous system.

Ways to deal with anger without pills

Before you think about the question of which pills help with nerves, you can try to cope with the manifestations of aggression on your own. Here are a few effective methods.

1. Regular exercise. Physical activity strengthens the nervous system, improves immunity and reduces stress levels.
2. Walking in the fresh air improves the functioning of the brain and the cardiovascular system, and normalizes the emotional state.
3. Creative activities are uplifting. You can choose to your taste dancing, drawing, knitting and more.
4. Try to get normal sleep. An organism that does not rest enough is obviously prone to stress and a nervous state.
5. Monitor nutrition, periodically drink vitamin and mineral complexes.
6. Yoga and meditation put in order thoughts, emotional state, normalize sleep, effectively fight stress and aggressive behavior.
7. Try to understand yourself and understand what events cause anger, and why this happens.
8. Breathing exercises. The easiest option is to breathe deeply, starting from the bottom of the lungs and ending with the collarbone area.
9. Try to find time to communicate with close friends or just have a pleasant conversation with good friends. An alternative option is to set aside half an hour a day for your favorite activity, be it reading, picking up puzzles, watching your favorite TV series, etc.
10. Laugh for no reason. When an attack of aggression covers you with your head, you need to find a secluded place and laugh for 3 minutes, then relax and then experience that negative emotion that you want to get rid of for 3 minutes.
11. A technique that psychologists call "emotional body therapy." He will again need a room without people. In the beginning, you need to continue to be angry and watch yourself. Pay special attention to the position in which the body is at this moment. After a few minutes, change the position of the body and try to relax those areas that were especially tense. For example, clenched fists are best unclenched, shaken and relaxed.

If all of the above methods do not help, then you can turn to drugs for stress. However, do not forget that the decision on what is best to use and how to treat nerves should be made by an experienced doctor.

Criteria for choosing a drug for irritability

• Age. Most sedatives are designed for adults; there are special dosage forms for children.
• Allergic reactions to certain groups of substances. In order not to get into an unpleasant and dangerous situation for health, you should carefully study the composition of the drug, the main and auxiliary substances.
• Pregnancy and lactation. In this position, before taking any medicines, a preliminary consultation with a specialist is necessary.
• Assessment of one's own emotional state. With mild stress, you can limit yourself to taking sedatives on a natural basis or homeopathic medicines. In case of strong nervous excitement, one should turn to stronger sedatives or tranquilizers, but only under medical supervision.

Types of sedatives for irritability

1. Sedative drugs have a mild sedative effect and are most often prescribed for minor nervous disorders. They are of vegetable origin or are produced on the basis of bromine.
2. Tranquilizers are used for nervous psychosis, to relieve irritation, suppress feelings of anxiety.
3. Antipsychotics are strong sedatives used in psychiatric practice.
4. Normothymic drugs are used to stabilize the condition of people with severe mental illness.
5. Nootropics are designed to improve brain activity during mental and physical stress.
6. Homeopathic remedies are not recognized by mainstream medicine but are often proven effective in clinical trials.

Groups 3 and 4 are not dispensed from pharmacies without a prescription.

Rating of quality pills for irritability on a plant basis

A popular herbal sedative. Combines the action of three medicinal herbs: Valerian officinalis, peppermint and lemon balm. It is used for increased nervous excitability, insomnia. Drink the drug should be regardless of the meal, drinking plenty of water. Price: from 470 to 580 rubles.

Advantages:

• Natural composition based on herbs;
• Soft, delicate action;
• Has a hypnotic effect;
• Not addictive;
• Does not reduce concentration;
• Not addictive.

Flaws:

• Relatively high price;
• Not suitable for children under 12;
• Not recommended for pregnant and lactating mothers;
• Allergy is possible.

Main characteristics:

Novo-passit

Well-known pills for nervous psychosis, effectively relieve irritation and help with bouts of anger. The active ingredient, guaifensin, normalizes the state of the nervous system, although its main property is the treatment of cough. In addition to it, the composition of the preparations includes extracts of valerian, St. John's wort, lemon balm, elderberry, hawthorn, passionflower. Take one tablet three times a day before meals. Average price: from 190 to 290 rubles.

Novo-passit

Advantages:

• Fast-acting, the effect comes in half an hour;
• Natural composition;
• It is possible to use during pregnancy after the permission of the attending physician;
• Relatively inexpensive price.

Flaws:

• Not to be taken by children under 12 years of age;
• Drowsiness.

Main characteristics:

A natural sedative designed to combat depression and improve emotional well-being. The active ingredient is St. John's wort extract. The drug is taken one tablet three times a day for adults and one tablet in the morning and evening for children from 6 to 12 years old. It has a cumulative effect, the first results appear two weeks after the start of treatment. Its combination with antidepressants and other sedatives is not recommended.

Advantages:

• Natural, safe composition;
• Gently affects the body;
• Can be taken by children from 6 years old;
• It is possible to use in pregnant women after consulting a doctor;
• Normalizes sleep.

Flaws:

• Released by prescription;
• Contraindicated in children under 6 years of age;
• Enhances the skin's response to sunlight;
• In some cases, there is weakness, lethargy.

Main characteristics:

List of the best safe tranquilizers

Afobazole

A completely artificial preparation that does not contain natural plant components. The main active ingredient - Fabomotizole dihydrochloride selectively affects brain cells, calms, helps with anxiety and internal anger. It is taken three times a day after meals. Price: from 360 to 480 rubles.

Afobazole

Advantages:

• Does not cause drowsiness;
• Perhaps a combination of the drug with alcoholic beverages;
• Fights insomnia.

Flaws:

• Completely artificial preparation, there are no natural components;
• Contraindicated in children under 18;
• Cannot be used during pregnancy, lactation.

Main characteristics:

Famous budget nootropics used for irritability and stress.

Pantogam

It is used to prevent oxygen starvation, strengthen memory, attention, concentration. It has a slight sedative effect, reduces irritability, helps with fatigue, which is especially important for people working at a computer. It is recommended to take in the morning, half an hour after a meal. The drug can be taken by adults and children from birth. The dosage in this case is calculated by the doctor. The price of tablets varies from 400 to 480 rubles.

Pantogam

Advantages:

• May be used in children;
• In case of side effects, it is enough to reduce the dosage to neutralize them;
• Increase mental and physical performance.

Flaws:

• In some cases, there is drowsiness, lethargy;
• High price;
• It is forbidden to drink during pregnancy, during breastfeeding.

Main characteristics:

A safe and effective medicine belonging to the group of new generation nootropics. Strengthens and improves brain activity, restores strength, helps with stress and irritability. The drug can be taken by children after consulting a specialist. Active ingredient: aminophenylbutyric acid. The price depends on the number of tablets in the package, varies from 60 to 450 rubles.

Advantages:

• Safe composition;
• Has a mild hypnotic effect;
• Helps with headaches, seasickness;
• Can be taken by children.

Flaws:

• Long-term use of the drug may adversely affect the functioning of the liver;
• Contraindicated in pregnancy.

Main characteristics:

A time-tested drug that improves brain metabolism. It has been used for many years to support the nervous system, reduce nervous excitement, irritability and anxiety. The drug has practically no contraindications, it can be used as a safe sleeping pill for children. It comes in the form of small tablets that need to be slowly dissolved under the tongue. The price for 50 tablets does not exceed 40 rubles.

Advantages:

• No contraindications;
• Low price;
• Safe composition;
• Can be applied to children;
• Has a slight hypnotic effect;
• Improves memory and concentration.

Flaws:

• It may be ineffective with severe stress and attacks of aggression.

Main characteristics:

Rating of effective homeopathic remedies for irritability and nervousness

Refers to homeopathic medicines, the positive effect of which is questioned by many medical professionals. It is believed that the active ingredient is contained in such preparations in an extremely small amount and is not able to affect the nervous system. Contrary to this opinion, tenoten received a lot of positive feedback from customers. Its beneficial effect on the emotional state of a person has been proven by many clinical studies. Tenoten relieves irritation, improves memory, increases stress resistance without causing side effects. There is a special form of tablets for children.

It is taken three times a day. Price: about 230 rubles per pack.

Advantages:

• Safe natural composition;
• No contraindications;
• There is a special form of children's tablets.

Flaws:

• Not proven effective.

Main characteristics:

Budget homeopathic medicine for adults. Convenient dragee shape. It is prescribed for increased excitability, nervousness. The drug is taken in the morning 15 minutes before breakfast. For a period of stressful situations, the dosage can be increased to three tablets per day. The average price does not exceed 100 rubles.

Calm dragee

Advantages:

• Low price;
• Natural safe composition;
• Normalizes sleep;
• Does not cause drowsiness and addiction.

Flaws:

• Not proven effectiveness;
• Contraindicated for children under 18 and pregnant women.

Main characteristics:

Motherwort Forte Evalar

One of the most famous biologically active food supplements that contribute to the normalization of the emotional state. It is not a drug, it is used for nervousness, irritability, stress. Main active ingredients: motherwort, which has a calming effect, magnesium and vitamin B6 help to relax muscles and the nervous system. Take 2 tablets daily, with food. Price: from 150 to 230 rubles per pack.

Motherwort Forte Evalar

Advantages:

• safe composition, which is based on herbal ingredients, vitamins and minerals.

Flaws:

• Not a drug;
• Prohibited during pregnancy.

Main characteristics:

There are many surprises in life, both pleasant and not quite. Sometimes it is completely impossible to cope with the problems that have piled up on your own. In order to strengthen and support the emotional component, a wide variety of medicines are released.

Types of stress

In this case, there are many influencing factors. The occurrence of stress is associated with various psychotraumatic situations. There are several types of this manifestation:

• Physical stress. O n is caused by the manifestation of overwork and extreme external conditions.
• metabolic stress. It can be caused by obesity, diabetes, uremia, and high blood lipid levels.
• Immune stress. It is associated with a recurrent prolonged infection. The cause of its occurrence is a weakening of the immune response or the use of appropriate depressants.
• Endocrine stress. It is associated with the manifestation of hyperactivity of the thyroid gland and adrenal cortex.

Of course, every stress has its own distinctive side. However, in any case, a doctor's consultation is required. He will pick up the necessary best medicine for stress for everyone.

One of the main dangers for a person is the manifestation of chronic stress. They are caused by a certain factor. This is when for a long time in the body there is an excess of substances-stressors. And from this it follows that there is an emergency functioning of such important organs as the heart, brain and lungs. Therefore, energy intake by the liver, intestines and genitourinary system is limited. That is, there is a constant non-receipt of a certain amount of nutrients and oxygen. As a result, over time, negative changes occur in various organs that lead to diseases.

What types of sedatives are there?

It is natural that the medicines of this group can be of a different nature. Namely, natural, based on plant extracts and extracts, and artificial, which are based on substances of a chemical type. Next, let's try to figure out which is the best medicine for nerves and stress.

According to the principle of action on the human body, antidepressants are divided into the following types:

• Sedatives.
• Stimulants.
• Balanced drugs.

The medicine for nerves and stress of the first indicated group is used in certain cases. Namely - with the manifestation of rapid heartbeat, high excitability, irritability, anxiety.

Stimulants are also used in cases where there is apathy, melancholy, lethargy, deep depression, suicide attempts. The medicine for nerves and stress of a balanced type is intended for the treatment of mental and emotional disorders with a certain combination of various symptoms or their alternation. As a result, such preparations are suitable in both of the above cases.

from natural nerves

They also do not have many side effects. Next, consider the best tools that are quite popular.

Valerian tincture

It is a good remedy for nerves. The composition of this plant includes essential oils and chemical components in large quantities. They help to calm down the heart palpitations. In addition, valerian also has some hypnotic effect. That is, it relieves insomnia well.

Motherwort

In this case, a certain fact should be noted. It lies in the fact that this medicine for anxiety and stress is forbidden to be used by people who suffer from hypotension. Since the achievement of a sedative effect is due to the fact that blood pressure decreases. Motherwort extract is well treated for neurasthenia and irritability.

"Negrustin"

The composition of this drug includes such a herb as St. John's wort. It is effective for depression. It also improves overall performance and improves performance.

"Persen"

This anxiety and stress medicine contains valerian, lemon balm and peppermint. In this case, they are the main components. This medicine for nerves and stress helps to eliminate anxiety, irritability, restore normal sleep.

"Novo-Passit"

As part of this drug - extracts of certain medicinal herbs. Namely, this includes:

Valerian.

Motherwort.

St. John's wort.

Melissa.

Passion flower (passiflora).

Black elderberry.

Due to this combination spectrum, the use of this drug for depression and stress is quite wide. It is used for the manifestation of neurasthenia, depressive syndrome, headaches (including migraines), insomnia, neurocirculatory dystonia. In addition, taking said medicine for depression and stress provides treatment for irritability, anxiety, as well as nervous disorders that have arisen in menopausal syndrome. This tool also helps to get rid of an unreasonable constant feeling of fear.

Description of strong antidepressants

In case of more serious problems, examinations by an appropriate specialist are required. After that, the necessary drugs are prescribed. The most popular and effective sedative medicines for nerves are currently:

- "Nialamid".

- "Iprazid".

- Trinylcypromine.

- "Dosulepin".

- Selegiline.

- Anafranil.

- "Inkazan".

It must be remembered that it is strictly forbidden to purchase and take medications of this type on your own. Since they have a lot of side effects, which, if used incorrectly, can only worsen the situation. In addition, many prescription antidepressants can eventually become addictive or even addictive.

Description of psychostimulants, nootropics (neurometabolic stimulants)

These drugs stabilize brain activity. They have a positive effect on memory and thinking. In general, they provide an increase in the resistance of the brain to external aggressive influences. Such drugs also relieve depression, lethargy and drowsiness.

However, the implementation of a long and uncontrolled intake of these stimulants can lead to addiction, a decrease in physical and mental activity.

However, there are a certain number of side effects. Namely, there may be manifestations of headaches, tremors, tachycardia, excessive sweating, hypertension,

In modern medicine, there is a considerable range of specific means that are aimed at stopping depressive and other mental disorders. With the progression of the disease, it is impossible to do without the help of these drugs. When stress has not reached a protracted stage and has not developed into depression, medical experts recommend refraining from taking potent drugs. That is, in this case, you should not take such a medicine for nerves and stress as an effective method of treatment in this case will be the use of plant-based sedatives, various relaxation techniques, massage, vitamin complexes, etc.

Description of tranquilizers (anxiolytics)

These drugs are prescribed in short courses. Namely, about 1-2 weeks. Medicines of this type are used when obsessive-compulsive states, strong anxieties and fears appear, which significantly affect the patient's normal life. With prolonged use of such drugs, an addictive effect and a decrease in the effectiveness of drug treatment may occur.

When using tranquilizers, the nervous system calms down, sleep improves, convulsions disappear, skeletal muscles relax.

These drugs are contraindicated in people who suffer from glaucoma. Alcohol is strictly forbidden to be consumed when a medicine for nerves and stress of this type is taken.

Reception of anxiolytics should be carried out carefully, and should also be recommended by a doctor. Otherwise, there is a danger of manifestation of amnesia. Also in this case, other side effects may occur, namely: the manifestation of drowsiness, impaired concentration, constipation, urinary incontinence, hypotension, weakening of libido, slowing down the rate of mental reactions, malfunctions in the working process of the respiratory apparatus (up to its stop).

Tranquilizers:

• "Chlordiazepoxide" ("Librium", "Elenium").
• "Diazepam" ("Relium", "Seduxen", "Valium").
• "Lorazepam" ("Lorafen").
• "Bromazepam" ("Leksotan", "Leksomil").
• "Phenazepam".
• "Frisium" ("Klobazam").
• "Atarax" ("Hydroxyzine").
• "Triazolam" ("Halcyone").
• "Oxylidine".
• Alprazolam (Xanax).

Description of sedatives (sedatives)

It's no secret that in the event of strong unrest, the first helpers are drugs such as corvalol, valerian, validol. Stress is a complex disease that affects various organs, including the heart. This is due to a certain factor. It lies in the fact that when prolonged and strong emotional experiences occur, the rhythm of the heart muscle quickens. And manifestations of a significant emotional shake-up can cause serious consequences. Therefore, the cure for nerves and stress of this type perform the main task. It consists in ensuring the calming of an agitated heart and stabilizing the emotional background during its sharp outbursts.

When taking these drugs, sleep is normalized, irritability decreases, mood rises, and the effectiveness of sleeping pills and painkillers increases. A medicine for nerves and stress of this category is contraindicated in diseases of the kidneys, intestines, stomach, liver in the acute stage.

Conclusion

Based on the foregoing, one can be convinced of the large number of sedatives available at the present time. Therefore, in this case, it is necessary to seek help from a qualified doctor. He will individually help in deciding which medicines for nerves are best.

Content

Faced with stress every day, a person has to either learn to resist them, or take sedatives for the nervous system. The first option involves playing sports, having an interesting hobby, mastering meditation, but not always even such harmless methods help calm nerves, restore a normal heartbeat, ease intestinal spasms and other side effects. But taking sedatives means quickly solving the problem, provided that the sedative is chosen correctly.

What sedatives can be taken for nerves

Among sedatives that help to put the nervous system in order and reduce the manifestation of accompanying symptoms, there are sedative tablets, drops, teas, tinctures, herbal preparations, solutions, extracts. In the treatment of certain diseases, drugs are prescribed along with sleeping pills, painkillers, tranquilizers, neuroleptics. , especially when combined with other drugs, requires a doctor's consultation, especially when it comes to the strongest sedatives.

If help to the nervous system is required from time to time, then it is better to reduce the consequences of a stressful situation with herbal preparations. Most of these funds are sold by pharmacies without a prescription, the effectiveness of their action depends on the individual characteristics of the organism. There is a sedative for children and adults, combined, liquid (potion, drops), homeopathic - everything that helps to relax, restore a good mood, and normalize sleep.

For adults

Exams, a busy work schedule, unpleasant situations at home can test the strength of the nervous system of any adult. But the modern drug market has a lot to offer people who are affected by stress. Valerian tincture, herbal preparations Fitosed or Fitosedan, a strong sedative Phenibut, and with them peony extract, lemon balm herb, hawthorn, Persen, Valemidin, Novopassit, Afobazol, Adaptol - these are just some of the sedatives for adults.

Non-prescription drugs

Various factors can disrupt the functioning of the nervous system, causing, along with anxiety, anxiety, and fears, symptoms such as sweating, hand tremors, and intestinal spasms. In these cases, it is practically impossible to do without taking sedatives, and it does not always make sense to run to see a doctor. To restore good health, you can buy some sedatives in pharmacies without a prescription. The range, the price of such sedatives allow you to choose the best remedy that will help you calm down.

Afobazole

• Release form: tablets.
• Action: A mild tranquilizer to combat anxiety symptoms that, through the activation of sigmas (intracellular proteins), helps restore GABA receptors. Violation of the latter leads to a feeling of anxiety, and the action of a sedative, unlike traditional tranquilizers, occurs indirectly. The drug, sold without a prescription, is used in the treatment of neurosis, severe stress, smoking addiction. The drug, intended exclusively for people who have reached the age of 18, removes the accompanying anxiety symptoms: sweating, hand tremors, intestinal cramps, rapid heartbeat and breathing, dizziness.
• Dosage: one tablet after a meal, the daily dose is up to three doses per day. The duration of the course is from two weeks to three months.
• Side effects: Allergy.
• Contraindications: pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity.

Persen

• Release form: tablets, capsules.
• Action: at the same time it is also an excellent antispasmodic drug, which quickly helps to cope with strong nervous excitability. Insomnia, irritability, anxiety - all these are direct prerequisites for taking an over-the-counter sedative. Persen, whose instructions show that it is a double action remedy, is as effective as Perselac, used to relax the nerves.
• Dosage: adults, two tablets, and children under 12 years old, one two to three times a day. Persen, the use of which is limited to a monthly course or up to six weeks, is sometimes drunk longer (on the recommendation of a doctor).
• Side effects: allergies, constipation.
• Contraindication: low blood pressure, fructose intolerance, pregnancy, lactation, inflammation of the bile ducts.

Tenoten

• Release form: tablets.
• Action: improves mood, emotional background, relieves nervous tension, irritability. An effective remedy does not cause a state of lethargy, drowsiness, but it is better for drivers to consult a doctor about dosage. The remedy is successfully used in the treatment of anxiety, stress, neurosis and how.
• Dosage: one tablet no more than four times a day, preferably after meals. Therapy lasts one month, in some cases - three. Tenoten for children is used only as directed by a doctor.
• Contraindication: sensitivity to components.

Novopassit

• Release form: tablets, solution.
• Action: relieves the state of anxiety, fears. Novopassit, instructions for use of which are in each package, is used for stress, overwork, a mild form of neurasthenia, headache, insomnia,. As a concomitant medicine, nervous people, women during menopause and patients suffering from itchy dermatosis drink the green mixture. During the period of taking this sedative, it is forbidden to drink alcohol. A drug with a sedative effect reduces concentration, therefore it is not recommended for those who drive a car.
• Dosage: one tablet or 5 ml solution three times a day. Antidepressant use lasts two to four weeks.
• Side effects: nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, muscle weakness, diarrhea.
• Contraindication: tendency to allergic reactions, head injuries, epilepsy, liver disease.

On herbs

An herbal sedative for the nervous system is the most common recommendation from doctors. The chemical components included in the composition of drugs load the work of other organs, and drugs based on natural products (herbs) act gently. This feature includes them in the list of sedatives that the doctor will advise if there is no need to give injections or take strong sedatives in another form. Another advantage is that there is no risk of addiction, which is important for health.

Motherwort forte (Evalar)

• Release form: tablets.
• Action: a natural remedy helps to quickly relieve irritability, tension. A mild sedative effect increases resistance to stress, relaxes muscles. Take control of emotions, curb stress - this is the main purpose of a sedative that normalizes sleep, relieves muscle spasms, and helps to cope with psychological stress. A sedative is recommended for mild forms of apathy, chronic fatigue, and the drug also helps.
• Dosage: one tablet up to three times a day, it is necessary to take the remedy before meals.
• Side effects: none.
• Contraindication: pregnancy, lactation.

Valerian

• Release form: tablets, alcohol tincture, tea, capsules.
• Action: the most famous name for a sedative for the nervous system. A sedative is used for the appearance of anxiety, sleep disturbance, disorders of the cardiovascular system, panic attack, depression. You can buy a sedative at a pharmacy without a prescription, but you should consult a specialist before taking it. The components of any of the dosage forms of medicinal valerian roots affect the reaction, so drivers and those who work with mechanisms should be careful. The action of the remedy does not appear immediately, but it has a long-lasting effect.
• Dosage: attention! An overdose can cause bradycardia! Nervous diseases require taking the drug before meals, one tablet or 20-25 drops three to four times a day. The course is prescribed by a doctor on an individual basis.
• Contraindication: pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity, children under one year old.
• Side effects: constipation, drowsiness, decreased performance.

Herbal preparations

Anger, aggression, a nervous breakdown in men and women can be caused by different reasons; in the fair sex, irritability can cause a period of PMS. Nervous diseases require attention, in such cases, doctors recommend a good medicine for nerves in the form of a herbal collection. A sedative for the nervous system, donated by nature itself, is able to act more effectively, helping to relieve tension, normalize sleep, while not causing addiction. Among the herbs that are used are lemon balm, peppermint, St. John's wort, valerian roots, chamomile flowers.

Recipe for herbal soothing collection No. 1 (for insomnia, relieves irritability):

• 40 g of mint leaves, watches.
• 20 g of hop cones, valerian roots.
• Mix all the ingredients well, take a couple of tablespoons of the finished product, pour hot water at the rate of 200 ml. Infuse the mixture for at least half an hour, strain. The reception procedure is simple: drink a decoction at night.

Recipe for herbal soothing collection No. 2 (normalizes sleep, increased nervous excitability, helps strengthen the nervous system):

• 40 g of valerian roots;
• 60 g of chamomile flowers;
• 80 g of cumin fruits.
• Mix the ingredients, take a couple of tablespoons of the mixture, pour a glass of hot water, leaving to infuse for about half an hour. Strain before taking, drink only freshly prepared.

Drops

This form of drugs is popular among people, because it is convenient to drink them, diluted with a little water. The advantage of drops in speed, as well as the range, wide and designed for a different budget. Among the drugs, it is easy to find inexpensive ones that are available to a wide range of patients, including unprotected segments of the population (pensioners, children). Common preparations are described below.

Valocordin

• Action: a sedative with a hypnotic effect, used for cardiac neurosis, anxiety, irritability, fear, insomnia.
• Dosage: determined by the doctor individually, as well as the duration of the sedative.
• Side effects: drowsiness, dizziness, incoordination, rhinitis, conjunctivitis.
• Contraindication: pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity, chronic diseases of the liver, kidneys.

Corvalol

• Action: similar to Valocardin, but not as fast acting. According to the instructions, Corvalol is a milder sedative that helps relieve spasms and normalizes the heartbeat. It is successfully used in vegetative-vascular dystonia and as an intestinal antispasmodic.
• Dosage: according to an individual scheme prescribed by a doctor.
• Side effects: drowsiness, dizziness, allergies, decreased concentration, so drivers should take the drops with caution.
• Contraindication: children under three years of age, pregnant women, nursing mothers, with craniocerebral injuries.

• Action: soothing complex preparation based on herbal ingredients. Soothing drops are prescribed for increased excitability, anxiety, irritability, insomnia.
• Dosage: 20-30 drops, diluted in a small amount of water, are taken according to the scheme (early in the morning, and then in the afternoon or at bedtime) for four weeks.
• Contraindication: pregnancy, lactation.
• Side effects: decrease in concentration and reaction rate.

Children's drugs

Nervous excitability, sleep disturbance, tearfulness, transitional age are the reasons why doctors can prescribe sedatives for children. The ideal would be to avoid giving infants and older children sedatives. Although it will not be difficult to find among the drugs offered in pharmacies that are safe for health and with no side effects. Natural drinks - herbal teas, Tenoten for children, Notta and a number of other sedatives - are used in pediatric practice, along with vitamins.

1 to 3 years

Even sedatives based on herbal ingredients should be given to babies with extreme caution. Among the recommended by pediatricians (Dr. Komarovsky) sedatives for children, including infants, Bai Bai drops, Hipp herbal tea, Phenibut tablets, Naughty caramels. Sleep disorders, tantrums, bedwetting in a child can be caused by anxiety, fears from external phenomena.

For hyperactive children

For children who find it difficult to concentrate on something for a long time, to sit still, experts recommend giving plant-based sedatives similar in effect. According to the reviews of practitioners, the most effective sedatives are the homeopathic remedy Tenoten for children, Hare syrup, Edas 306, Caprice. Safe but useless include Cortexin, Semax, Piracetam, Pantogam. Avoid taking cheap syrups so that you do not have to visit the dentist often.

For teenagers

Irritability, anxiety, fears are considered natural for this period. The restructuring of the body, a new understanding of the world around is not easy for the psyche of a teenager. If you cannot cope with the nerves on your own, you need to start taking sedatives, especially during exams, depression or. Soothing collection No. 1, Knott's homeopathic remedy, Phenibut, Magnesium tablets will help improve your mood. Powerful Phenazep, like bromine or Grandaxin, is prescribed exclusively by a doctor!

How to calm nerves during pregnancy

The period of bearing a child for every woman is difficult - this is a serious test of the strength of the whole organism. The nervous system is subjected to tremendous stress, and yet it is categorically not recommended to take any sedatives during any trimester. Only in exceptional cases, in order to calm down, pregnant women are allowed to drink herbal teas, presented in four different versions, and only after a mandatory consultation with a specialist.

For nursing mothers

The period of breastfeeding in women is associated with anxiety, lack of sleep, depression, fatigue when caring for a newborn. This often leads to irritability, a nervous state of a nursing mother. A woman who has recently given birth during lactation and is worried about every little thing, doctors recommend taking such sedatives: valerian, herbal teas with lemon balm, mint, inhalations with essential oil.

Sedatives for the elderly

Elderly people, due to many concomitant diseases, are strictly forbidden to take sedatives for the nervous system without consulting a doctor. Even a harmless sleeping pill, taken unchecked, can seriously affect the well-being of an elderly person, especially for those who suffer from diabetes. Normalize sleep, bring the nervous system into a balanced state, moderate anxiety, cheer up - all this is achievable without taking even an inexpensive sedative, medicine is not always a panacea.

Video

Following the folk wisdom that it is better to see once, even from short videos it is possible to learn more about the features of a sedative, who is suitable and how to use it, than just to see a photo. In an accessible format, recommendations are presented that will help restore the normal functioning of the nervous system, improve mood, and relieve anxiety. Learn more about this in the video below.

Melissa from nerves

Remedies for stress

If you have a nervous child

Herbs for the nervous system

Attention! The information provided in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials of the article do not call for self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and give recommendations for treatment, based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.

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Sedatives for the nervous system of an adult and a child

People face small annoyances and problems at work every day. Annoying factors bring a person out of balance. The result can be depression, neurosis, apathy, a nervous breakdown. Pharmacology is constantly evolving, the market is filled with drugs for stress and anxiety, suitable tablets are available for all patient groups, including pregnant women and children. To choose the right medicine for nerves and stress, you need to study all the advantages and disadvantages of commercially available products.

When to take the pills

You need to start taking the pills when the symptoms of stress remain, even if all the negative events have ended.

These symptoms include:

1. Insomnia or short sleep. If you have trouble falling asleep, waking up frequently in the middle of the night, or waking up too early.
2. Strong irritability, unreasonable aggression, increased excitability.
3. Appetite problems. For example, a complete rejection of food or, conversely, the use of excessive amounts of sweets.
4. The emergence or resumption of bad habits - craving for smoking, alcohol, itching of the skin.
5. Loss of interest in life, unwillingness to do what you love or work, indifference to everything.
6. Lack of strength, physical weakness, headaches, nausea, low blood pressure.
7. Tearfulness, self-pity.

Often people are looking for a cure for stress and depression to get rid of them by taking one pill. However, not all remedies can immediately restore peace of mind. Ideally, the drug should be prescribed by a specialist. If a person picks up pills himself, you will have to study the indications and contraindications.

Varieties of drugs

Everything is a large group of drugs that affect the functioning of the nervous system.

According to their pharmacological effects, they are divided into:

1. Antipsychotics- a group of drugs that are prescribed for neurosis, as they cause inhibition of the central nervous system. They have a sedative, hypnotic effect, relax muscles. Reception is accompanied by side effects.
2. Antidepressants- drugs that fight depression. Symptoms of depression include lack of mood, suicidal thoughts, impaired thought processes. Antidepressants help manage these symptoms, but they also have a number of side effects.
3. tranquilizers- drugs that should be taken only under the supervision of the attending physician. Suppressing human emotions, pills help relieve anxiety, fear, get rid of phobias, but can be addictive.
4. Nootropics- pills that improve blood circulation in the brain, restore nerve fibers. Medicines improve mood, prevent depression. Can be taken to improve brain function.
5. Sedative drugs- sedatives made from natural ingredients. The composition contains mint, valerian, motherwort. They relieve nervous tension, have a calming effect, do not cause drowsiness.

List of the best

Among the drugs for the treatment of stress and depression, there are several that are suitable for almost everyone and are sold in any pharmacy without a doctor's prescription.

Tenoten

Tenoten is a nootropic anti-anxiety agent.

Advantages:

1. Fights irritability.
2. Improves memory.
3. Increases concentration.
4. Helps to cope with emotional stress.

Each drug has contraindications.

The most common disadvantages of Tenoten:

1. May cause an allergic reaction.
2. Not recommended for persons with lactase deficiency.
3. It is advisable not to use in pregnant women, but the safety of use during this period has not been studied.

Glycine

Glycine is a metabolic agent that regulates metabolism in the brain.

A drug:

1. Helps to cope with insomnia.
2. Increases mental abilities.
3. Relieves stress and aggression.
4. Improves mood.

If the dosage is not observed, a negative effect on the body is possible.

It manifests itself in different ways. For example:

1. There is overexcitation.
2. Sleep problems begin.
3. The manifestation of aggression, sharp jumps in mood.

Lorazepam

Lorazepam is a medicine to treat stress and block panic attacks.

The main actions of the drug:

1. Reduces excitability and anxiety.
2. Treats seizures, epilepsy.
3. Relieves insomnia.

The drug belongs to tranquilizers, so it does not always manifest itself positively.

Main side effects:

1. Causes drowsiness.
2. Relaxes muscles.
3. Forms a physical addiction.
4. Impairs coordination of movements in the elderly.
5. Causes dizziness.

Cipralex

Cipralex is an antidepressant that normalizes blood circulation in the brain.

Assign when:

• depressions;
• panic attacks;
• anxiety disorders;
• decreased liver and kidney function.

Within a week after the use of the drug, negative effects occur, which later disappear.

These include:

• decreased sexual desire;
• dizziness;
• sleep disturbance;
• diarrhea;
• nausea;
• disorders in the work of the musculoskeletal system;
• skin rash.

Elderly people and teenagers should take a reduced dose of the drug. In patients with panic attacks, an increase in anxiety may occur at the beginning of treatment.

natural

Many sedatives are made from natural ingredients. Such medicines are effective and do not harm the body.

Valerian tincture

Valerian tincture is a liquid that is made only from the root of the plant. The tincture is 70% alcohol and 2% essential oil.

Advantages of this tool:

1. Helps restore sleep.
2. Has a calming effect.
3. It is inexpensive.

For an adult, the dose of valerian is no more than 20 drops. You can not take the tincture after the expiration date and give the remedy to children.

Motherwort

Motherwort is a herbal remedy that fights nervous system disorders. It has been proven that motherwort tablets can cure many diseases. For example, it normalizes the hormonal background, pressure and the work of the digestive tract. It is often prescribed for VVD, hypertension and nervous diseases.

Motherwort reduces concentration, so it is not suitable for those who drive a car.

Contraindications:

• pregnancy, lactation;
• acute diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
• age up to 12 years;
• recent surgeries.

For sleep disorders, it is better to take motherwort in the form of a tincture than in tablets. It will relieve insomnia in 2-3 weeks.

Persen

Persen is a safe natural drug, the effectiveness of which is confirmed by many. It is released without a doctor's prescription, it has a minimum of side effects.

Persen contains valerian, mint and lemon balm. These substances are helped by cornstarch and cellulose. Tablets have a sedative effect, it is prescribed to persons with increased aggression, anxiety.

Persen helps to cope with difficult life situations, insomnia and irritability. Long-term use causes side effects.

These include:

• constipation;
• impaired concentration;
• exacerbation of chronic gastrointestinal diseases.

Negrustin

Negrustin is a herbal remedy that has an antidepressant effect. It contains St. John's wort extract, cellulose, magnesium stearate and other substances.

After taking the patient's mood improves, efficiency increases, insomnia disappears. St. John's wort extract has a sedative effect.

Fair-skinned people should avoid sunbathing while taking pills, this can lead to photosensitivity.

Side effects that may occur:

• urticaria, itching, rashes;
• headache, dizziness;
• dry mouth;
• nausea;
• Iron-deficiency anemia.

Novo-Passit

Novo-Passit is a herbal remedy that soothes and relieves the symptoms of anxiety disorders. The composition of the drug includes a complex of components: valerian, lemon balm, St. John's wort, hawthorn and hops.

The drug normalizes blood pressure and sleep, relieves anxiety and stress. It is prescribed for VVD, nervous disorders and mental stress.

The medicine begins to act within an hour after ingestion, but has side effects.

Side effects:

• allergic reaction;
• nausea;
• vomit;
• weakness.

Characteristics of strong antidepressants

Strong antidepressants are prescribed for those who suffer from serious nervous diseases. Drugs in this group affect the central nervous system and stop the symptoms of stress and depression.

Afobazole

Afobazole is a mild tranquilizer that is not addictive. It treats the state of anxiety in adults, which were caused by various factors. For example, when a person is worried about an upcoming operation, exam, or other event. The tool fights well with mental disorders.

Afobazole is available in the form of tablets with the active substance fabomotizol. Starch, cellulose, magnesium stearate help him cope with diseases of the nerves. Tablets are compatible with alcohol, do not cause intoxication.

Advantages of the drug:

1. Removes irritability.
2. Eliminates tearfulness.
3. Removes feelings of anxiety and worry.
4. Relieves insomnia.
5. Stops any kind of manifestation of anxiety.
6. Improves memory.

The positive effect is manifested a week after the start of taking the pills.

Phenibut

Phenibut is a nootropic agent, it is recommended to be taken by those who are struggling with psycho-emotional stress. The drug has a weak tranquilizing effect. The main component of the tablets is aminophenylbutyric acid, it relieves anxiety and stress, but does not affect human performance.

The drug can be taken by both adults and children.

Among the indications for use are:

• anxiety-neurotic states;
• neurosis, psychopathy;
• insomnia, apathy;
• problems with the vestibular apparatus;
• Meniere's disease.

Phenibut is taken for 2-3 weeks. If there are no strong side effects, then the course is increased to 4-6 weeks.

Phenazepam

Phenazepam is a strong tranquilizer. Treatment takes place only under the supervision of a doctor, since the reaction to the tablets can be unpredictable. If taken for a long time and uncontrolled, it can exacerbate problems and push the patient to suicide.

Phenazepam strongly affects the central nervous system, dulls the feeling of fear and anxiety. Substances of the drug affect the brain. This is expressed in a decrease in aggressiveness and nervousness.

Exceeding the dose prescribed by the doctor is dangerous.

The consequences of an overdose are manifested:

• retardation of movements;
• slurred speech;
• drowsiness;
• apathy;
• coma.

The course of taking the tablets should not exceed 2 weeks, otherwise addiction may develop. The drug itself is prescribed to patients in small doses. With a sharp cancellation of the drug, insomnia and depression may develop.

Psychostimulants

Psychostimulants are a group of drugs that are prescribed to increase the activity of the body.

Amilonosar

Amilonosar is a nootropic drug. It improves brain function by increasing cerebral circulation and dilates blood vessels. It is prescribed for older people who suffer from a depressive disorder and asthenia.

In combination with other drugs, amylonosar is prescribed for adults to treat alcohol intoxication and prevention of migraines.

From the side of the central nervous system, side effects may occur:

• irritability;
• anxiety;
• headache;
• dizziness.

Pantogam

Pantogam is a nootropic that enhances mental and physical performance. The active substance is calcium salt of hopantenic acid. It affects the brain, making it resistant to poisoning by toxins.

Pantogam is prescribed to patients with various diseases of the central nervous system.

The drug is prescribed for:

• neuroses, stuttering;
• developmental delay in children, cerebral palsy;
• epilepsy;
• schizophrenia with signs of inhibition.

When taking the drug, you need to take into account the dosage, which differs for different diseases. It is not recommended to use Pantogam in combination with other nootropics. Also, the drug is not combined with alcohol and can cause intoxication.

Phenotropil

Phenotropil belongs to the group of nootropics. It improves brain function, increases mental abilities and concentration. With psycho-emotional stress, the patient increases stamina, improves mood.

Phenotropil found its main use in neurology, they treat disorders of the nervous system.

Advantages of the drug:

1. Treats depressive states at different stages.
2. Helps develop resilience to stressful situations.
3. Improves memory.
4. Coping with schizophrenia.
5. Restores metabolic processes in the brain.

All diseases that are treated with phenotropil are complex and require a doctor's consultation. It is not recommended to take the drug to pregnant women, however, the negative impact of the drug on the development of the fetus has not been confirmed.

tranquilizers

Tranquilizers are drugs that relieve a person of anxiety and tension, have a calming and hypnotic effect.

Grandaxin

It is a daily drug without anticonvulsant effect. It is often prescribed to people suffering from VVD, myopathy and myosthenia. Does not cause dependence and withdrawal syndrome.

The drug has many side effects:

• headache;
• insomnia;
• loss of appetite;
• muscle tension;
• irritability.

The sedative effect is enhanced if grandaxin is taken with other sedatives.

Mebicar

Mebikar is a tranquilizer that is prescribed for mental disorders, neurasthenia, hypomania and for the treatment of addictions. The most important effect of the drug is to reduce arousal and anxiety. The components of mebicar saturate the heart muscle with oxygen, but the drug is not used in cardiology.

There are almost no contraindications, the remedy does not cause drowsiness and addiction, but is not recommended for pregnant women.

Diazepam

Diazepam is a drug that depresses the nervous system. The drug has a sedative, anti-anxiety, hypnotic and anticonvulsant effect. After application, the person relaxes, ceases to feel nervous tension, falls asleep well.

The drug is prescribed for patients with epilepsy and panic attacks. Available in the form of tablets, suppositories and solution. The course of admission should not be more than two months, so that addiction does not occur.

Contraindications include:

• allergy;
• renal and hepatic insufficiency;
• brain damage.

Sedatives

They are called sedatives. sedatives, which weaken the processes of excitation in the brain.

Passionflower

Passiflora is a plant that has a sedative and hypnotic effect.

The medicine treats conditions such as:

• stress;
• anxiety;
• irritability;
• hypertension;
• insomnia;
• convulsions;
• menopause;
• alcoholism;
• depression.

Substances contained in the plant increase the level of serotonin, improve a person's mood. The remedy relaxes the muscles anticonvulsant effect, increases efficiency and normalizes sleep.

Valocormid

Valocormid is a herbal remedy that contains belladonna, valerian, lily of the valley and menthol. Caution should be taken when driving a car and other activities that require increased attention.

Assign as a sedative for diseases of the heart and blood vessels.

Side effects include:

• nausea;
• vomiting;
• diarrhea
• headache.

Corvalol

Corvalol - transparent drops with a specific smell.

The main components are:

1. Phenobarbital - enhances the sedative effect, has a hypnotic effect.
2. Ethyl ether - has an antispasmodic effect.

Caution should be taken by pregnant women and people with renal and hepatic insufficiency.

Antipsychotics

Antipsychotics are a group of medicines that treat mental disorders.

Aminazin

Aminazine is a neuroleptic agent that gives a strong sedative effect. At an increased dosage, the drug causes retardation of movements.

positive action:

1. Reduces and reduces the feeling of fear.
2. Eliminates psychomotor agitation.
3. Relieves hiccups, gag reflex.

The drug is prescribed to people with schizophrenia, chronic psychosis and other mental illnesses.

Negative consequences:

• visual impairment;
• weight gain;
• in women - violation of the menstrual cycle;
• in men - impotence.

Zeldox

Zeldox is a neuroleptic that comes in the form of capsules.

Discharged to patients with:

• depressive states;
• sleep disturbance;
• apathy.

Do not use with alcohol, as the drug depresses the central nervous system. Contraindicated in persons with hypersensitivity to ziprasidone, with myocardial infarction, with arrhythmias and during pregnancy. A reduced dose of the drug is prescribed for liver failure.

Etaperazine

Etaperazine is a drug whose active substance is perphenazine.

His actions:

• antiemetic;
• sedative;
• anticholinergic;
• hypotensive.

The drug is prescribed for psycho-emotional disorders, neurosis, schizophrenia, psychopathy, vomiting, psychosis. Be wary appoint children after 12 years and pregnant women.

High risk of occurrence during therapy:

• lethargy;
• apathy;
• dizziness;
• nightmares.

Combined

Combined products combine several active substances in the composition.

Fitosedan

Phytosedan is a herbal collection, which includes herbs of sweet clover, oregano, motherwort, thyme and valerian. A decoction is prepared from the collection and consumed orally for 10 days. It has an antispasmodic effect.

The decoction helps to improve sleep, promotes natural falling asleep, relieves disturbing thoughts. In exceptional cases, Phytosedan may cause an allergic reaction.

Fitosed

A herbal remedy that has a strong sedative and hypnotic effect. The composition contains several components: belladonna, hawthorn, oats, lemon balm, motherwort and hops.

Phytosed is available in the form of tablets. After application, a person feels calm, relieves nervous tension. People who are heavily loaded with study or work improve their working capacity and mental abilities.

Dormiplant

Dormiplant contains ethanol, valerian and lemon balm. It is prescribed for patients who suffer from insomnia or wake up frequently during the night.

The tool reduces concentration, it is not recommended for those who drive a car. This drug should not be used in children under 6 years of age, women who are expecting a child, and people with kidney failure.

No sedative effect

The list of drugs that do not have a hypnotic effect is small. Most remedies still combine a sedative effect with sleeping pills.

Cipramil

This remedy activates the production of serotonin, which helps to improve mood and calm the nerves.

The drug does not cause drowsiness and has a lot of positive properties:

1. Does not allow weight gain.
2. Can be taken in combination with other medicines.
3. Does not affect pressure.

It should not be taken by people with diseases of the heart and blood vessels, and with prolonged use, dependence is formed.

Valoserdin

Valoserdin are transparent drops that are taken orally before meals. A few drops are mixed with water and taken for a week. If the patient has tachycardia, then the amount can be increased.

Since the composition of the drops contains ethyl alcohol, it is forbidden to use the remedy for alcoholics and people with diseases of the kidneys, liver, heart.

Sedavit

Sedavit is available in the form of tablets and solution. It normalizes the work of the heart and nervous system. After taking a person feels how nervous tension disappears, anxiety goes away.

The composition, in addition to plant extracts, contains vitamins. They have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the nervous system.

After taking it, some side effects may appear:

• constipation;
• diarrhea;
• pressure reduction;
• dermatitis.

How to choose

It is better to buy stress pills after consulting a doctor. Each group of drugs affects the body in different ways. The choice depends on the type of stress and the underlying symptoms.

Types of stress

Stress is the body's reaction to nervous tension, overwork and negative emotions.

There are several types of stress:

1. Eustress is mild, mild stress.
2. Distress is stress that the body cannot cope with. It can lead to various diseases.
3. Emotional stress is a person's experience of conflict situations.
4. Psychological stress is stress that is caused by social factors.

What is the danger

Stress is dangerous for the body, as it affects the work of all organs.

Diseases that can be acquired due to a stressful condition:

• allergic rash;
• diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
• violation of the menstrual cycle;
• obesity;
• heart attack, stroke;
• neurosis.

Main symptoms

There are several symptoms that are characteristic of a stressful condition.

The main signs of stress are:

• irritability, unreasonable aggression;
• insomnia;
• weakness, lethargy, lack of physical energy;
• problems with concentration, brain function;
• tearfulness, self-pity, pessimism;
• decreased appetite.

At the first symptoms of stress and depression, you should start taking medication, preferably on a plant basis.

What sedatives can be taken

There are two groups of patients for which drugs should be selected with caution. These include pregnant women and children.

During pregnancy

In pregnant women, during gestation, the hormonal background changes, which also affects the mental state. A woman may become tearful, she may begin to have insomnia, a feeling of anxiety may appear.

For pregnant women, the safest drugs are:

• glycine;
• motherwort;
• Melissa;
• valerian;
• new pass;
• persen;
• validol.

Folk methods

To get rid of depression and stress, it is not necessary to immediately buy pills for nerves. For starters, you can try traditional methods of treatment.

Best Herbs

The best herbs for treating the nervous system are lemon balm, mint, hop cones, motherwort and yarrow.

Several ways to prepare a sedative at home:

1. Brew in a glass of boiling water 1 teaspoon of mint and lemon balm. The decoction should be infused for 10 minutes, and then it can be consumed.
2. Pour two cups of boiling water over 2 teaspoons of chamomile, hop cones and lemon balm. The broth should be infused for 2 hours, after which it must be filtered and cooled. The decoction is consumed 3-4 times a day, 2 tablespoons, can be added to black tea.
3. Brew 3 hop cones with 200 ml of hot water and leave for 20 minutes. After that, the decoction is added to tea along with honey and drunk 1 glass a day to normalize sleep and mood.
4. Mix in a separate container 2 tablespoons of mint, yarrow, St. John's wort and chamomile. Pour them with a liter of boiling water and leave overnight. Consume every day for a week 30 minutes before meals.
5. Pour 5 tablespoons of St. John's wort with 1 liter of water and put on fire. The mixture should be boiled for 20 minutes, and then strain. After the broth has cooled, it is taken an hour before meals.

Juices and teas

To relieve stress, in addition to decoctions, you can use other drinks.

These include:

1. Green tea - improves mood and performance, relieves depression.
2. Pu-erh - invigorates, relieves anxiety, gives confidence.
3. Carrot juice - provides the body with vitamins.
4. Celery juice - relieves tension and fatigue, maintains a positive mood.

Alternative ways to deal with stress

In the modern world, a person experiences fatigue and irritability every day. In addition to the use of medicines and medicinal decoctions, there are other ways to deal with stress.

These include:

1. Sport. During the manifestation of aggression, a person needs to throw out negative energy. During sports, a person gets rid of negativity, thereby improving his mood and heals the body.
2. Yoga. Yoga classes well relaxes the body, allows the body to escape from bad thoughts and calm the nerves.
3. Music. Calm harmonious music has a positive effect on a person. When listening, the mood improves, a charge of vivacity appears.
4. Relaxing baths. This method is suitable for those people who get tired after a hard day's work. If you add a few drops of aromatic oil to the bath, fatigue and nervous tension will go away.
5. Breathing exercises. Together with yoga, it gives a positive result. Exercise allows you to normalize your heartbeat, calm your nerves and put your thoughts in order.

About the dangers of self-medication

Self-medication is always unsafe, regardless of the symptoms of the disease.

There are several reasons:

1. The person himself can not always correctly diagnose himself. This will lead to improper treatment and exacerbation of the disease.
2. Certain medications need to be monitored. To do this, you should take certain tests and adjust the dosage.
3. The attending physician should observe the effect of the drug on the human body. If unpleasant effects appear, the doctor should reduce the dosage or prescribe another remedy.

Self-medication is a dangerous occupation, which entails the aggravation of existing and the development of new diseases. The best cure for nerves, anger and stress is a positive outlook on life, the desire to see the good in everything and not take minor troubles to heart.

Video

Elena Malysheva talks about how to cope with stress.