It is known that Earth Day is also celebrated in March, but these are 2 completely different holidays. Earth Day, held on April 22, aims to unite humankind in the fight to protect the environment. The date for the holiday was chosen in honor of the fact that the first action dedicated to Earth Day was held in the United States on April 22, 1970. Traditionally, on this day, all people who want to take part in greening and cleaning their cities take part in various environmental activities. Thematic lectures and various competitive programs are also held. Special attention is paid to enlightening the younger generation and the formation of a careful attitude towards the world around them.

This is an old Slavic holiday, which is also known as St. George's Day, and it was associated with the day when cattle are driven out into the field for the first time after winter. Holidays similar to Lelnik exist among different peoples of the world. So, the celebrations on April 22 are held in Italy, but the holiday is known as Primavera - the Day of the First Greenery. Since ancient times, on April 22, Greece has been celebrating the return to earth of the daughter of the goddess of fertility Demeter - the goddess Persephone.

As for Russia, here the holiday is known as Lelnik, and many associate it with the name of Lel, the hero of the work "Snow Maiden", written by A. Ostrovsky. There Lel is a wonderful young man who plays the flute. It is interesting that in folk tales Lel is still a girl named Lelia.

As mentioned above, Lelnik was closely associated with St. George's Day. These days were called "Krasnaya Gorka", as the place for the celebrations was the hills located near the villages. Usually, a sod or wooden bench was installed on the hill, on which the most beautiful girl was seated - she was Leleya. On both sides of the girl, offerings were laid out: a loaf, cheese, milk, butter, sour cream, eggs.

Flower wreaths were also laid around the bench. Other girls began to dance in a circle and sing ritual songs, glorifying the deity. In the course of the action, the girl sitting in the center was supposed to put wreaths on the heads of the singers, laid out around her. Sometimes after this ceremony, a bonfire was also kindled, which was called olelia. Round dances with songs could also be performed around it.

It is noteworthy that in the ritual actions dedicated to Lelnik, the motive of the funeral was clearly traced. And it can also be seen on a number of summer holidays - Ivan Kupala Day, Rusalnaya Week, etc.

In Slavic culture, colored eggs were often used for spring ceremonies. Lelnik is no exception. They were taken on the first plowing, smashed on the head of a horse or ox - it was believed that this would help to organize work in the best way and attract good luck.

The English writer Henry Fielding, known as the classic of Enlightenment literature, was born on April 22, 1707.

On April 22, 1724, Immanuel Kant, a representative of the German classical philosophy of the Age of Enlightenment, was born

On April 22, 1819, the German writer and translator Friedrich Bodenstedt was born, who made a significant contribution to the acquaintance of Germans with Russian literature by translating a large number of Russian works

On April 22, 1870, a revolutionary, leader of the Bolshevik revolution and head of the Soviet government, Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, was born

On April 22, 1904, the American physicist Robert Oppenheimer was born, who led the creation of the American atomic bomb.

International earth day

It's so good that there are so many environmental holidays in the spring! So on April 22, the world celebrates another, perhaps the most important in the field of ecology - International Earth Day, which is recognized to encourage the public to pay due attention to the preservation of the earth's ecosystem. The first major action in this regard was held on April 22, 1970 in several US cities, and, as it turned out later, it was a huge success. The following year, Senator Nelson announced the Earth Day, after which this day became a very popular annual event among Americans. And today, Mother Earth Day has acquired a global scale and is celebrated by almost all continents.

The flag with the image of the "blue" planet became the symbol of the celebration. Yes, not just a drawing, but a real photograph taken from space by the Apollo 17 crew during their journey to the moon. In the Russian Federation, Earth Day is held as part of a large-scale program to protect the planet from global environmental hazards. This holiday, unlike the Earth Hour held in March, obliges humanity to join forces to protect the environment and help restore it.

Traditionally, on April 22, those who wish can take part in the cultivation, gardening and improvement of their cities, streets and areas. Every year on this day, hundreds of scientists from all over the world gather at a round table to discuss important aspects of the common cause. And many states organize a wide variety of actions: conferences and exhibitions, as well as planting trees and cleaning territories with the involvement of young people.

April 22 in the folk calendar

Vadim-Klyuchnik

On April 22, the Orthodox Church commemorates the memory of Saint Vadim, who lived in the fourth century in Persia and was an archimandrite. By order of the governor, he and his disciples were thrown into prison, where the martyrs were tortured for several months. Tradition says that the steadfastness of the saints amazed many pagans to such an extent that, after the death of the innocent, they converted to Christianity.

In Russia, Vadim was nicknamed the Keymaster, because on that day it was customary for the peasants to go to the springs (springs) and clean them, saying at the same time: "Underground water, we are opening the vernal way for you." After the ritual words from the springs, they washed themselves with healing water, and also drank several sips of it to strengthen their health. In addition, one could tell fortunes from the sources. So they looked at the life and death of seriously ill people. Guessing the name of the sick, we observed the behavior of the water: if it remains clean, the person will recover, but if the source is bubbling, the worst should be expected. Spring water was also used to dry cattle and sprinkle land plots.

Historical events on April 22

On the day indicated by us, by order of Charles V (the French king), the first stones were laid in the foundation of the Bastille fortress. The structure was supposed to carry out protective functions and with its walls to deter the attacks of the British on Paris. At first it was so: eight huge towers more than thirty meters high, surrounded by high walls and a wide moat, proudly towered over the city, protecting it. Under Cardinal Richelieu, the Bastille began to be used as a state prison until 1789. A few years later, the Constituent Assembly decided to demolish the fortress. Since then, in France every year on July 14, an official holiday is celebrated - Bastille Day, which is accompanied by large-scale military parades on the Champs Elysees.

April 22, 1864- In the USA, the minting of bronze money in denominations of one and two cents began

The then Treasury Secretary, Salman Portland Chase, ordered the inscription “In God We Trust” on American two-cent coins. Over time, this motto moved to dollar bills, simultaneously with the innovation in the United States, a ban on private minting of money was first established. In 1865, the government passed a law to issue copper-nickel three and five cents coins. Some of them, for example, the bronze one-color five-cent coin, are still in circulation today.

The resolution on Soviet citizenship confirmed that every person who was on the territory of the Soviet Union was recognized as his full citizen, but only if he was not a citizen of another state. Also, the document had an additional clause stating that if a citizen of the Soviet Union was also a citizen of another union republic (where he lived), then the choice of citizenship was determined by the prerogative of each individual separately.

April 22 were born

Vladimir Ulyanov(1870-1924) - the founder of the first socialist state, the leader of the proletariat Ulyanov is better known to us under the pseudonym Lenin. He is one of those politicians who does not have an autobiography. Man of mystery, man of legend! What was he really like? First, an icon was presented to people, and then, many years later, at the end of perestroika, this icon was hewn in the mud. One thing is clear, Lenin was an ambiguous and in a sense tragic figure. Hoping to change the fate of his homeland, he got a very wrong result. Brilliant and extraordinary, he overturned the Soviet regime, millions of people were influenced by his ideas, and many remain to this day. Thus, the opinion of the majority of historians is unambiguous: the role of Lenin in the history of our state is enormous. Due to severe congestion at the beginning of 1924, his condition worsened, and soon Ulyanov died. The official cause of death was advanced vascular atherosclerosis, which explains the presence of such symptoms as paralysis, speech impairment, etc.

Vladimir Nabokov(1899-1977) - a talented writer. The author of such well-known works as "The King, Queen, Jack", "Mashenka", Lolita ", Camera Obscura", "Defense of Luzhin", etc. Nabokov considered himself an American writer of Russian origin, wrote about himself: "My mouth speaks English , heart - in Russian, and ear - in French ... "

Julius Robert Oppenheimer(1904-1967) - an outstanding American physicist, the "parent" of the atomic bomb. Subsequently, he became her opponent, for which in 1954 he was deprived of the right to access secret materials and tests. Later, Robert Oppenheimer announced that he had done the "work of the devil."

Ivan Efremov(1907-1972) - paleontologist, Russian science fiction writer, explorer. At the age of 19 he made his first discovery, and at 30 he already became a doctor of sciences. Efremov approached literature quite unexpectedly, when he was acutely worried about the strong "tilt" of society towards technology and science. He boldly said that science without philosophical support is empty and meaningless. Here are some of his outstanding novels: The Road of the Winds, The Andromeda Nebula, The Heart of the Serpent, Razor Blade, Starships, The Hour of the Bull, and a few others.

Birthday 22 April

Name days on April 22 are celebrated by: Gabriel, Ilya, Disan, Vadim, Luka, Leon, Ivan, Juliana, Irina, Denis.

On this page you will learn about the significant dates of the spring day on April 22, what famous people were born on this April day, events took place, we will also tell you about folk signs and Orthodox holidays of this day, public holidays of different countries from around the world.

Today, as on any day, as you will see, events have taken place over the centuries, each of them is remembered for something, not an exception was the spring day of April 22, which was also remembered for its own dates and birthdays of famous people, as well as holidays and folk signs. We must always remember and know about those who left their indelible mark on culture, science, sports, politics, medicine and all other areas of human and society development.

The day of April twenty-two, has left its indelible mark on history, events and memorable dates, as well as who was born on this autumn day, once again confirm this. Find out what happened on the twenty-second spring day of April 22 April, what events and memorable dates he celebrated and what he remembered, who was born, the signs characterizing the day and much more, what you should know, it’s just interesting to know.

Who was born on April 22 (twenty-second)

Natalia Vyacheslavovna Sumskaya. She was born on April 22, 1956 in Katyuzhanka, Kiev region. Soviet and Ukrainian actress and TV presenter, People's Artist of Ukraine

Amber Laura Heard. Born April 22, 1986 in Austin (Texas, USA). American actress and model

Julius Robert Oppenheimer (born April 22, 1904 - February 18, 1967) - American theoretical physicist, professor of physics at the University of California at Berkeley, member of the US National Academy of Sciences (since 1941). He is widely known as the scientific director of the Manhattan Project, within the framework of which the first samples of nuclear weapons were developed during the Second World War, because of this Oppenheimer is often called the "father of the atomic bomb"

Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov (also published under the pseudonym Sirin). Born April 10, 1899, St. Petersburg - died July 2, 1977, Montreux. Russian and American writer, poet, translator, literary critic and entomologist

Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (pseudonym Lenin; April 22, 1870, Simbirsk - January 21, 1924, Gorki estate, Moscow province) - Russian revolutionary, Soviet political and statesman, founder of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (Bolsheviks), one of the main organizers and leaders October Revolution of 1917 in Russia, chairman of the Council of People's Commissars (government) of the RSFSR, creator of the first socialist state in world history. Marxist, publicist, founder of Marxism-Leninism, ideologist and creator of the Third (Communist) International, founder of the USSR, first chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR. The sphere of the main political and journalistic works is materialist philosophy, the theory of Marxism, criticism of capitalism and its highest phase: imperialism, the theory and practice of implementing the socialist revolution, building socialism and communism, political economy of socialism

Immanuel Kant (German Immanuel Kant; April 22, 1724, Königsberg, Prussia - February 12, 1804, ibid.) - German philosopher, founder of German classical philosophy, standing on the verge of the Enlightenment and Romanticism

Anne Louise Germaine Steel (04/22/1766 [Paris] - 07/14/1817 [Paris]) - French writer and publicist

James Stirling (22.04.1692 [Sterling] - 05.12.1770 [Edinburgh]) - Scottish mathematician

Antoine de Bourbon (04/22/1518 [La Fer] - 11/17/1562 [Andely]) - Duke of Bourbon and de Vendome, head of the House of Bourbons from 1537 to 1562

Isabella I (04.22.1451 - 11.26.1504) - daughter of King Juan II, Queen of Castile and Aragon

Prophet Muhammad (04.22.0571 [Mecca] - 08.08.0632 [Medina]) - the founder of Islam

in 1937, the actor Jack Nicholson was born in Manhattan, who played Franco Costello in the movie The Departed, Will Randall in the movie The Wolf and the Joker in the movie Batman

in 1959, the actor Alexander Tyutrumov was born, who played the collector in the film "Inglorious Assholes" and Barinov in the TV series "Streets of Broken Lights"

in 1966, actor Jeffrey Dean Morgan was born in Seattle, who played Clyde in the movie "Box of Damnation", Dan in the movie "Storming Woodstock" and Edward Blake in the movie "Keepers"

in 1966, the brothers Vladimir and Yuri Tursuyev were born, who played Syroezhkin and Elektronika in the film "The Adventures of Elektronika"

in 1967, actress Cheryl Lee was born in Bavaria, who played Katrina in the movie "Vampires" and Laura Palmer in the TV series "Twin Peaks" and the movie "Twin Peaks: Through the Fire"

In 1971, the actor Eric Mabius was born in Pennsylvania, who played Daniel Mead in the TV series Ugly, Redford in the movie Riker and Matt in the movie Resident Evil

in 1981 in Leeds was born actress Gemma Whelan, who played Yara Greyjoy in the TV series "Game of Thrones"

in 1982, actress Kasidy Freeman was born in Chicago, who played Cady Longmire in the series "Longmire" and Tess Monsieur in the series "Smallville"

in 1984, the actress Michelle Ryan was born in Middlesex, who played Emma in the movie "Clear Skin", Nimea in the TV series "Merlin" and Susie in the movie "Return"

In 1986, actress Amber Heard, who played Piper in Riding Crazy, Emma Jennings in Paranoia and Miss San Antonio in Machete Kills, was born in Austin.

Below, at the end of this page, you will find a table with the days (dates) of the celebration.Orthodox and Catholic Easter, as well as the Holy Trinity until 2035 ...

Dates April 22

1370 - construction of the Bastille begins

1500 - Portuguese squadron commanded by Pedro Alvares Cabral opens the coast of the future Brazil

1509 - Henry VIII ascends the English throne after the death of his father

1529 - Spain and Portugal sign the Treaty of Zaragoza, according to which the eastern hemisphere is divided between them along a line 297.5 leagues east of the Moluccas

1662 - King Charles II approves the charter of the Royal Society of London, which has become an important center of scientific activity in England

1737 - Canada's first metallurgical furnace installed in Quebec

1793 - George Washington promulgates the Declaration of U.S. Neutrality in the European War against Revolutionary France

1799 - in St. Petersburg, the order of Paul I was given to transfer the Tauride Palace to the barracks of the Life Guards Cavalry Regiment

1814 - in St. Petersburg there was the largest fireworks in the history of the city, which took place on the occasion of the conclusion of peace with France (324 volleys thundered)

1832 - The Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs is established by the decree of Emperor Nicholas I. - Nicholas I issues a manifesto on the introduction of the title of "honorary citizen" in the Russian Empire

1834 - South Atlantic island of St. Helena declared British Royal Colony

1838 - the first steamer crossed the Atlantic Ocean; the British passenger paddle steamer "Sirius" arrives in New York harbor

1863 - the first meeting of the Moscow City Duma was held

1864 - The US Congress passes a law requiring "In God We Trust" to appear on all US banknotes

1889 - US President Benjamin Harrison allows white settlers to settle in Oklahoma

1898 - US Navy begins blockade of Cuba in anticipation of the Spanish-American War

1913 - the publication of the newspaper Pravda, the organ of the RSDLP, begins in St. Petersburg

1915 - World War I: Germany expands the use of toxic substances, using chlorine against Anglo-French troops in the area of ​​the city of Ypres

1917 - the formation of the Kuban Rada, one of the centers of the Cossack counter-revolution in the Kuban

1918 - Under pressure from Turkey, the Transcaucasian Democratic Federal Republic, independent of Russia, is proclaimed. - By decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee in Russia, universal military training of workers was introduced

1929 - the publication of the Literaturnaya Gazeta was resumed

1930 - UK, Japan and USA sign the London Maritime Treaty

1931 - The Council of People's Commissars of the USSR adopted a decree on Soviet citizenship

1939 - Jeffrey Stephenson makes the first flight across the English Channel on the Slingsby Gull glider

1941 - on the basis of research conducted since 1937, A.M. Lyulka submitted an application for the invention of a bypass turbojet engine

1943 - Albert Hofmann makes the first report on the hallucinogenic properties of LSD

1945 - The Great Patriotic War: during the Berlin operation, the advanced units of the Red Army enter the capital of the III Reich and begin to prepare the assault on Berlin

1952 - 35 million Americans witness live coverage of the Nevada nuclear bomb test

1964 - Tanganyika and Zanzibar announced their unification into one state - Tanzania

1969 - First human eye transplant performed in Houston

1970 - In order to protect the environment, the first action was held at the initiative of the US public, later enshrined by the UN General Assembly as the International Day of Mother Earth

1972 - The first people to rowboat across the Pacific Ocean, Sylvia Cook and John Fairfax, arrive in Australia and have been at sea for 362 days

1980 - Canada announced its boycott of the Moscow Olympic Games

1983 - German magazine Der Spiegel began publishing Hitler's diaries (later it turned out that it was a forgery)

1991 - Jewish cable TV channel "Shalom America" ​​began broadcasting in New York

1993 - the first version of the Mosaic web browser released

1997 - 126 days of hostage holding at the residence of the Japanese ambassador in Lima, Peru, ends with the storming and seizure of the building by the Peruvian special forces. 71 hostages released, one died of a heart attack, two servicemen and all 14 militants were killed

2004 - As a result of the collision of two trains and the ensuing explosion in the DPRK, at least 150 people die

2005 - In the suburbs of Chongqing, China, an explosion at a chemical plant destroyed three buildings, 19 people were missing

2010 - the collapse of an oil platform after a 36-hour fire in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of the United States, which grew into the largest man-made disaster.

April 22 events

On the day indicated by us, by order of Charles V (the French king), the first stones were laid in the foundation of the Bastille fortress. The structure was supposed to carry out protective functions and with its walls to deter the attacks of the British on Paris. At first it was so: eight huge towers more than thirty meters high, surrounded by high walls and a wide moat, proudly towered over the city, protecting it.

Under Cardinal Richelieu, the Bastille began to be used as a state prison until 1789. A few years later, the Constituent Assembly decided to demolish the fortress. Since then, in France every year on July 14, an official holiday is celebrated - Bastille Day, which is accompanied by large-scale military parades on the Champs Elysees.

April 22, 1864 - Mint of bronze money in denominations of one and two cents begins in the United States

The then Treasury Secretary, Salman Portland Chase, ordered the inscription “In God We Trust” on American two-cent coins. Over time, this motto moved to dollar bills, simultaneously with the innovation in the United States, a ban on private minting of money was first established.

In 1865, the government passed a law to issue copper-nickel three and five cents coins. Some of them, for example, the bronze one-color five-cent coin, are still in circulation today.

Signs April 22 - the day of Eupsychia, Lelnik, Krasnaya Gorka

Folk omens for the Day of Eupsychia, Krasnaya Gorka, Lelnik

In the old days, the Slavs called the hill or hill, which were located on the edge of the village, as a red hill. Usually a special sod or wooden bench was placed there, on which the most beautiful girl was seated in the middle, calling her Lyalya.

Then various gifts were placed on both sides of the shop. They surrounded the bench with wreaths of flowers and began to dance in circles, performing ritual songs.

On April 22, it was customary to collect healing spring water from springs and say: "King of water, king of earth, queen of water, queen of earth, give me water for good health", "Vadim - open the springs."

The people believed that frosts could last until April 22, but the power of winter is weakening day by day, therefore, one can count on the arrival of real spring. The tradition was widespread to go to unlock springs (to clean them).

Fortune-telling on the sources about the death and illness of loved ones was also widespread on April 22. So, on the way to the river, it was impossible to talk to anyone. If they met an acquaintance, they did not ask him about anything and did not answer questions.

they began to pray about coming to the spring on April 22, turning around in all four directions, thinking about "living" and "dead".

If the water in the key was as light as glass, it means that the person you are thinking about will live a long time and will not be sick. But if the water began to boil, then it promised death.

Folk omens on April 22

If the sunrise was with whitish reflections, then they said that the next day there would be no rain

The wind blows and fog hangs in the air - a sign that the year will be fruitful

If by this day good weather has not been established, then the summer will be dry

If birds have fewer eggs in their nests, then the summer will be poor.

It has started raining - there will be a good harvest

A lot of sap near the birch - summer will be cool and humid, which will negatively affect the harvest

Kulik arrived - a sign that spring has finally begun

Dandelions began to bloom - spring has come

When it rains, bubbles appear on the water, which means that the rain will drag on.

We hope you were interested in reading the material on this page and were you satisfied with what you read? Agree, it is useful to learn the history of events and dates, as well as those of famous people who were born today, on the twenty-second April day of spring April 22, what a trace this person left with his actions and deeds in the history of mankind, our world.

We are also sure that the folk signs of this day helped you to understand some of the subtleties and nuances. By the way, with the help of them, you can check in practice the reliability and veracity of folk signs.

Good luck to all of you in life, love and deeds, read more that is necessary, important, useful, interesting and informative - reading broadens your horizons and develops imagination, learn about everything, develop versatile!

What is interesting and significant in world history on April 22, science, sports, culture, politics?

April 22, what events in world history, science and culture is this day famous and interesting?

What holidays can you celebrate and celebrate on April 22?

What national, international and professional holidays are celebrated annually on April 22? What religious holidays are celebrated on April 22? What is celebrated on this day according to the Orthodox calendar?

What is the popular day of April 22 on the calendar?

What folk signs and beliefs are associated with the day of April 22? What is celebrated on this day according to the Orthodox calendar?

What significant events and memorable dates are celebrated on April 22?

What significant historical events on April 22 and memorable dates in world history are celebrated on this summer day? Memorial day of which famous and great people on April 22?

Who of the great, famous and famous died on April 22?

April 22, Memorial Day of which famous, great and famous people of the world, historical figures, actors, artists, musicians, politicians, artists, athletes is celebrated on this day?

We offer the dates for the Great Easter of the Holy Orthodox Trinity for the next time period, perhaps you will be interested to learn about them, about the days of these important church holidays for every Christian believer, or just out of curiosity. You will find out in the link the day of the Orthodox Easter of a particular year, also about the Catholic Easter, the date of its holding for Christians, Catholics ... holiday dates in links ...

Dates Orthodox Easter until 2035 Bright Resurrection of Christ	Dates of the Holy Orthodox Trinity until 2035 Pentecost

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On the spring day of April 22, you can celebrate the International Earth Day and the Slavic holiday - Lelnik, the church holiday Vadim Klyuchnik.

Holidays April 22, 2019

International earth day

Today, April 22, can be said to be a global holiday - the day of our common cozy home, the International Day of Mother Earth, which has been held annually on this day since 2010 under the auspices of the United Nations. This holiday was established on April 22, 2009 at the 63rd session of the UN General Assembly. The proclamation of this International Day is in fact the recognition that the Earth with its ecosystems is our home, it provides life for all of humanity.

Holiday among the Slavs

Lelnik

We have long forgotten what holiday our ancestors celebrated - the Slavs on April 22nd.
Lelnik is an Easter Slavic folk tradition of painting eggs. The holiday "Lelnik" was usually celebrated on the eve of St. George's Day - April 22. These days were also called "Krasnaya Gorka" among the Slavs, because on a hill located not far from the village, they set up a small sod or wooden bench on which the most beautiful girl was seated and she played the role of Leli (Lyali). On the bench where the girl was sitting, offerings were laid to the right and left of her.
Be sure to place a loaf of bread on one side, and put a jug of milk on the other side, put cheese, sour cream, butter and eggs. Wreaths were laid out around the bench and the girls sang ritual songs and danced in a circle.
While dancing and singing, the girl sitting on the bench put wreaths on her friends. After the holiday, sometimes a fire was kindled on the hill itself, and there they danced and sang songs.
Today the name of Lelia for us is associated with the fairy tale "Snow Maiden" by A.N. Ostrovsky, where Lel is a wonderful young man who fabulously played the flute.
And in the Slavic folk songs Lel - this is Lelia - was a female character and only girls were participants in the holiday.

Unusual Holidays

All Leaders Day

All Leaders Day
If you have a favorite leader, you can celebrate his holiday today.
In the era of the kish, like flies,
and weaving into one ornament,
quenched chiefs and whores
your social temperament.

Spring Brotherhood Day

Although our passions are very different,
expectations are very similar,
and the leader expects the same from the authorities,
what a lover expects from a date.
Spring Brotherhood Day.
Everyone probably knows how to “drink for brotherhood”. Many have even practiced this lesson more than once, but what is brotherhood? But not everyone knows that the word brotherhood means brotherhood. For the first time, the tradition of strengthening friendship by drinking glasses from crossed hands simultaneously with the subsequent kiss appeared in the literature of the 17th century.

Church holiday according to the national calendar

Vadim Klyuchnik

On this day, Christians celebrated the day of Vadim Klyuchnik, who lived in Persia in the 4th century and was an archimandrite.
By order of the ruler, Vadim and his seven disciples were thrown into prison, where they were subjected to cruel torture and they endured four months of these tortures. The fortitude of Archimandrite Vadim and his disciples, according to the life, made a great impression on the pagans, and many of them later converted to Christianity.
In the people on the day of Vadim Klyuchnik, people went to the springs (springs) and cleaned them, saying: "Underground water, we will unlock the spring paths for you." After this ceremony, they took water from the springs, drank it and washed themselves with it. Our ancestors believed that such water would strengthen their health.
On this day, the sources were used to guess about the life and death of sick people. To do this, they went to fetch water with a spring and did not talk to anyone, and when they came home, they prayed in all four directions, asking about a sick person: whether they were alive or dead? The water will stand as light as glass, if the conceived had a long life. But if the keys seethed strongly, then the patient was waiting for death.
On the day of Vadim Klyuchnik, fresh grass grew enough in the meadows and the peasants began to pasture cattle.
Birthday 22 April at Vadim, Gabriel
They also celebrate April 22: International Day of the Secretary (Day of Professional Administrators), Holiday of the Cheaters, Opening Day of Brazil.

April 22 in history

1943 - "POW Yakov Dzhugashvili, Stalin's son, was shot while trying to escape from a special block" A "in Sachsenhausen near Oranienburg."
1945 - The advanced units of the Red Army entered Berlin.
1952 - 35 million Americans are seen in a direct test of a nuclear bomb in Nevada.
1969 - The first human eye transplant was performed in Houston (USA).
1969 Robin Knox-Johnson's 312-day solo trip around the world in the Swahili trimaran ends
1975 - Start of construction of the Baikal-Amur Mainline (BAM).
1983 - The German magazine Der Spiegel began publishing Hitler's diaries (later revealed to be a forgery).
1996 - Dzhokhar Dudayev is killed by a direct hit from a rocket launched from a federal fighter jet.
1999 - American aircraft bombed a television center in Belgrade.

Published on 4/22/18 00:13 AM

Today, April 22, 2018, the Day of the Myrrh-Bearing Wives, International Mother Earth Day and other events are also celebrated.

What a holiday today: April 22, 2018 is a church holiday Vadim Klyuchnik

On April 22, the national holiday Vadim Klyuchnik is celebrated. The Church today remembers the Monk Martyr Vadim of Persia, Archimandrite. The day was nicknamed "the key keeper" in honor of the springs, the springs that gush out of the ground.

According to legend, Saint Vadim lived in the 4th century. He was from the city of Bethlapatha in Persia, from a wealthy and noble family. Even in his youth, Vadim learned the Christian teaching, distributed part of his inheritance. With the remaining money he built a monastery intkbbee in the desert in which he settled. Soon seven people joined him and became his disciples.

In 376, during the persecution of Christians, which began the king of Persia Sapor, Vadim and his disciples were arrested. For four months, they were subjected to various tortures every day so that they would renounce their faith and worship idols.

A certain Christian Nirsan was imprisoned in the same dungeon. The torment to which he was subjected turned out to be unbearable for the man. He denied Christ. He was demanded to kill Saint Vadim Klyuchnik as proof.

According to signs, if the sunrise with faded glare, then there will be no precipitation for another day, and if the wind cannot disperse the fog, wait for a good harvest.

Myrrh-Bearing Wives Day

On the second Sunday after Easter, the national holiday of the Day of the Myrrh-Bearing Wives is celebrated. This year it falls on April 22nd. The church today remembers the myrrh-bearing women who came after the crucifixion of Christ to the cave with his body and brought myrrh and fragrances. Among them were Mary Magdalene, Salome, John, Mary Cleopova, Martha and Mary, Susanna and others.

This is the day of the Christian woman who brings peace to this world. On this holiday, both Eve, the first sinner, and the Mother of God, who gave a great blessing, are remembered.

International Mother Earth Day

International Mother Earth Day is celebrated annually on April 22. The holiday was proclaimed by the UN General Assembly in 2009 in Resolution No. A / RES / 63/278. She invited the UN member states to support this initiative and make it widely publicized. The resolution notes that the expression "Mother Earth" is used in a number of countries. The term characterizes the connection between the ecological systems of the planet and humanity.

Vadim, Gabriel.

• 1370 - construction of the Bastille fortress began.
• 1529 - in Zaragoza, an agreement was signed between Spain and Portugal on the division of spheres of influence in the Eastern Hemisphere.
• 1769 - The Countess of Dubarry was introduced to the court of Louis XV as his official favorite.
• 1838 - The first steamship to cross the Atlantic Ocean without stopping, anchored in a bay in the American state of New Jersey.
• 1864 - In the USA, the minting of bronze coins in denominations of 1 and 2 cents begins.
• 1906 - The extraordinary Olympic Games opened in Athens.

• Henry Fielding 1707 - English writer and playwright.
• Emmanuel Kant 1724 - German philosopher.
• Germaine de Stael 1766 - French writer.
• Vladimir Lenin 1870 - Soviet politician and revolutionary.
• Otto Rank 1884 - Austrian psychologist.
• Vladimir Nabokov 1899 - Russian and American writer, translator.
• Robert Oppenheimer 1904 - American physicist and creator of the American atomic bomb.
• Jean Vigo 1905 - French film director.
• Ivan Efremov 1908 - Soviet paleontologist.
• Betty Page 1923 is an American fashion model and actress.