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Business in the construction of frameless hangars - realities and market prospects. Business plan for the construction of frameless structures The purpose of the frameless hangar

Preparations for the winter from tomatoes

Hangar production: business feasibility study + purpose of arched structures + types of hangars + 5 main advantages of frameless structures + production technology + list of equipment + expenses and payback of business ideas.

Hangar production- a very young type of business in Russia. But, despite this, it can rightfully be called one of the most promising areas of entrepreneurial activity.

If you have long dreamed of joining the ranks of businessmen, but did not know what kind of business to choose so that it would be really in demand, this idea is for you!

In this article, we will analyze in detail how the construction of arched hangars takes place, what equipment is needed for this, and whether such an enterprise will quickly pay off.

Relevance of business in the production of hangars

Surely, it will not be a secret for anyone that in connection with the development of the economy and business in Russia, there is an urgent need for all sorts of utility and storage facilities.

Previously, in order to organize warehouses or vegetable stores, they used "old-style" hangars - capital buildings with a powerful frame, which were installed on a specially prepared foundation.

Such structures, of course, were strong and durable, but they have a lot of disadvantages:

  • Firstly, their construction lasts a very long time - from 3-4 months to six months.
  • Secondly, in order to build one such hangar, you will need to spend a lot of money, and even attract 10-15 people to work.

In order to avoid large material investments and save time as much as possible, completely new types of hangars have appeared - frameless or arched.

You can already guess what they look like from the name. Such hangars, as a rule, have a semicircular shape in the form of numerous arches fastened together.

Is their production relevant today?

Definitely yes. In Russia, for several years now, there has been a very noticeable shortage of warehouses and auxiliary facilities, so such a business is in any case very much in demand. In addition, the production of hangars of the "new format" allows you to build a structure in a matter of weeks. Hence their other name - prefabricated.

Such ads today are not inferior, but rather superior in informativeness to other types of ads.

At construction, agricultural exhibitions, as well as on the territory of large construction hypermarkets.

You can even become an exhibitor to attract new customers, and negotiate with large construction supermarkets to advertise on their network.

Some entrepreneurs even specially build one or more hangars as an example, so that the buyer can inspect the structure and make sure of its quality.

And now let's move on to the exact calculation of the size of the starting capital for the production of arched hangars.

Hangar construction technology.

What materials are hangars built from?
The process of warming the vegetable store.

Costs and payback of the enterprise for the production of frameless structures

In order to fully analyze how much money you will need at the start-up stage, we will define each of the expense items:

expendituresAmount (rub.)
Total:from 3.1 million rubles
1. For registration of entrepreneurial activity (taking into account the receipt of all permits).From 5 000
2. For the purchase of equipment.From 2 million
3. For the purchase of consumables (rolled metal, etc.)From 500 000
4. To pay wages to workers.Up to 100,000
5. Related expenses (rent of premises and vehicles for cargo transportation, organization of an advertising campaign, etc.)Up to 500,000

Recall that this amount is not final, since the cost of materials, equipment and rent depends directly on your location, demand and the presence of competitors.

As for the payback of the business for the production of hangars, it is approximately 2 years, subject to the sale of hangars at a price of 3 thousand rubles. per metre. But the cost of a hangar room depends on its scale and complexity, so the price may increase up to 5 thousand rubles. per metre.

With such calculations, the profitability of the business will be at the level of 30%. And, if you constantly have orders for production, then after one and a half to two years you will be able to receive a net profit from your activities in the amount of 200-300 thousand rubles.

As a result, it should be said that the production of hangars today is a very profitable investment. The demand for such structures will remain high for more than one year, and a fairly quick payback and the ability to receive considerable profits in the future make this new type of business even more promising.

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Business idea: Production of frameless structures

Initial investment: 3000 tr.
Monthly profit: 215 tr.
Payback period: 18 months.

What is a frameless hangar?

A frameless hangar is a universal structure. Compared with frame, arched metal structures have several important advantages:

Low cost. Lightweight construction and low weight of bearing elements reduce foundation requirements. Any builder will say that the underground part of the structure is 20-30% of the estimated cost of the entire construction. The same fact explains the low cost of designing arched hangars. If we compare frameless technology with frame technology, then the first one is 1.5-2 times cheaper.

Functionality. The hangar can be insulated or left cold, utility systems can be connected to it, adapted to a variety of needs without significant restructuring and reconstruction.

High construction rates and fast commissioning. According to this parameter, frameless hangars have no competitors. It is possible to provide an enterprise with a warehouse or industrial premises in just a month. The assembly technology does not require the use of sophisticated equipment and highly skilled workers. Low time costs can be explained by the same lack of a serious foundation.

Large open space. There are no supporting columns in the design, so the interior space can be used with maximum efficiency.

Tightness and all-weather. During the construction process, metal panels are interconnected by a special beading machine without the use of mechanical fasteners. The design is completely sealed and does not leak even during heavy rains. The structure does not rot or rust, maintaining integrity for several decades.

The construction of frameless hangars is possible at low temperatures and on sites with poor transport accessibility, where heavy equipment cannot pass. The light weight of the structure is the minimum requirements for the underlying soil and the widest geography of the use of the structure.

Technology features

The main feature is that the structure under construction does not have a supporting frame. The shell of the building has a semicircular arched shape. It is a lightweight self-supporting structure, so it does not require any additional supports. The foundation is carried out on screw piles or shallow tape.

The main material for construction are galvanized steel sheets. From them, cold-formed arched profiles are made directly at the construction site. The resulting arcs are connected by a beading machine in 5 pieces, and the resulting "fives" are then installed on the finished base (foundation). The building is completely ready for operation.

Prerequisites for starting a business

Frameless arched construction is attractive, first of all, by reducing the time of work and minimal financial costs without compromising the final product. Those who have been working in this direction for a long time give several weighty arguments in its favor:

There is a constant shortage of retail, warehouse, industrial premises in the country, so frameless construction is relevant for modern society.
- To open a business, a minimum of documents and communication with employees of various authorities is required. When the object is put into operation, the task is also simplified - the hangar passes as a temporary structure.
- The production base can be placed on the already existing areas. Machines and equipment for frameless structures are placed in a truck, they can be transported from one site to another without building a capital plant.
- The work requires a small staff of workers, only 5-6 people. This reduces the cost of maintaining personnel, increases the profitability of construction.

Modern manufacturers offer the latest equipment for frameless arch construction. For example, Azhurstal machines are very popular as the most compact, inexpensive and productive.

Here are some numbers for a better understanding of the issue:

When using equipment from Azhurstal, investments at the start are about 2-2.5 million rubles;
- payback period of the project - about 2-3 years;
- the company's discounted budget income for the first year is more than 6 million rubles;
- net profit of the enterprise for three years - almost 19 million rubles.

Profitability indicators are quite high, but this is due to the specifics of the objects being built. Frameless structures have a wide range of applications, affordable prices for both rent and purchase, they can be operated at temperatures from -60 °C to +60 °C for 50 years or more. Hangars are in demand as cowsheds, pigsties, vegetable stores, industrial premises, garages, wholesale depots, etc.

illustrative example

A good example of business development in the construction of prefabricated hangars is demonstrated by the entrepreneur Assonov, who was once a city official. In his interviews, he talks about the awareness of his choice, and as proof of high profitability, he cites his own example. Not so long ago, he completed an order for a large farm for the construction of a frameless hangar with an area of ​​1000 m2 at a price of 3000 per meter. The distribution of funds turned out like this:

The total cost is 3 million rubles;
- purchase of materials: gravel, galvanized rolled steel, corners, fittings and other - 1 million rubles;
- rental of special equipment, trucks, wages for workers - 1 million rubles.

The businessman's net profit amounted to about 1 million rubles, and this is taking into account that the facility was commissioned a month after the start of construction.

Business Outlook

The prospects for business in the construction of frameless hangars in Russia are quite bright. In light of some economic recession, multimillion-dollar investments in capital construction are far from feasible for everyone. Meanwhile, the demand for warehouse and industrial premises is constantly growing. The list of undeniable advantages of this technology can be supplemented by the versatility of special equipment. Machine tools "Sphere" from Azhurstal can be used for the construction of various objects:

Social complexes;
- attic;
- exhibition halls;
- repair stations;
- sports facilities;
- showrooms, etc.

That is, business proposals will not be limited to hangars. In addition, special equipment is often used to repair the roof, and it is not necessary to dismantle the old coating.

Experts talk about the prospects of frameless construction in the light of new state programs for the development of agriculture. Farms and agro-complexes are eligible for soft loans. In addition, it is planned to finance this sector from the budget. The volume of investments will be about 18 billion rubles and will be distributed among the regional governments.

According to the most conservative estimates, financial support for animal husbandry in some areas will increase significantly. Not only the farmers themselves, but also those entrepreneurs who timely offer agricultural enterprises inexpensive and efficient construction of agricultural buildings will be able to take advantage of such a "golden" rain.

In conclusion, it should be said that there are many successfully implemented business plans for the construction of frameless hangars that can be taken as a basis when starting your own business.

Almost all entrepreneurs from this field of activity talk about an easy and quick start, because the price of the final product is low and not a single contractor experiences a shortage of orders.

The development of small and medium-sized businesses is a priority direction of the economic development of the Russian Federation. In the conditions of the crisis caused by the hostile actions of the EU countries and the USA against the economy of our country, it is most acceptable to develop small businesses and firms to keep the economy afloat and provide additional jobs. To open your own business, first of all, you need to have a room where you can equip a sawmill or a furniture workshop, or even equip a room for a farm for developing livestock or raising poultry.


At present, those facilities and premises that remained at idle enterprises and collective farm buildings of the last century are practically out of order, and those located in more attractive places are already occupied. Therefore, for your own business, you need to build your own production facility. It is very expensive and time-consuming to build a capital building, to build a wooden structure is not always suitable for an industrial building, but also a fire hazard. So, the decision in favor of building a frameless hangar suggests itself. Each entrepreneur found and provided for all the conditions for the construction of a frameless hangar in the selected area. Therefore, the construction company "Angar 36" is ready to draw up a project of the necessary premises, taking into account the wishes and requirements of the customer himself. Then our specialists will install the most suitable and economical option for the foundation, based on the condition of the soil and production. After that, taking into account the specifics and nature of doing business, the company's specialists will select the necessary metal sheet with a galvanized coating or from a simple metal. Using our own equipment right at the construction site, our workers will begin the construction of frameless hangar trusses with a connection with a rolling machine, which guarantees complete watertightness. Having installed the hangar and fixed it to the foundation, the workers will proceed to the insulation of the hangar and the design of the final coating of the internal walls.

The customer should remember that the installers of the Angar 36 company can install any equipment and ventilation. Therefore, as part of the construction, it is worth entrusting the entire installation to our specialists, who, in view of the already existing contract, will naturally do such work at the lowest cost, and with a full package of guarantees for the work and building materials selected by our specialists.

The essence of the project: the organization of a modern construction company using the technology of frameless arched construction for the construction of buildings and structures for various purposes and areas of application to enter the market of the Chelyabinsk region.

Type of products - buildings and structures for various purposes, erected using the technology of frameless arched construction. These buildings have a wide range of applications, they can be erected in different parts of the world - the design temperature of use is from -60 to +60. The useful life of such structures is more than 50 years.

The purpose of the project is to evaluate all possible costs and investments when creating this construction company. The business plan was developed in accordance with the "Methodological recommendations for evaluating the effectiveness of investment projects."

The following sources of information were used in preparation:

1) Internet;

2) Survey of specialists of firms

To implement the project, 4,027,190 rubles are needed, which in this case are own funds.

The payback period of the project, calculated in terms of net profit, depreciation and investment, depending on the orders received, is 2-3 months. The project creates 8 jobs.

During the first year of the project implementation, a net discounted budget income of at least 6,291,240 rubles will be received. For 3 years of project implementation, the net profit of the enterprise will be at least 18,873,720 rubles.

The business plan of a construction company specializing in frameless arch construction allows us to conclude that this business is a stable investment of capital and has good growth prospects. The project brings new jobs.

CONTENT
1 THE STATE OF THE INDUSTRY
2 MARKETING PART OF THE BUSINESS PLAN
2.1 Products
2.2 Price policy
2.3 Sales market
2.4 Product promotion
2.5 Competitors
3 INDUSTRIAL
PLAN
3.1 Technological scheme of the construction company
3.2 Enterprise equipment. Industrial premises
3.3 Capital expenditures
3.4 Costs for raw materials and supplies
3.5 Personnel and labor costs
3.6 form of depreciation
4 ORGANIZATIONAL
PLAN
4.1 Choice of organizational and legal
enterprise forms
4.2 organizational plan
4.3 The most important principles of economic management
5 FINANCING
5.1 Project funding source
5.2 Calculation of the payback of a construction company
APPLICATION
A

1 State of the industry

In recent
for several years in Russia there has been a significant increase in the pace of construction. Special
construction boom was in 2007 - the largest share in the total
of the leased space is occupied by housing construction, although they increased
volumes of industrial buildings and structures. Old capital resources
rapidly worn out, it became necessary to build new ones,
repair of old ones.

However, since 2008
The construction industry in Russia has been hit hard by the crisis.
Lending to construction organizations has significantly decreased, in connection with this, the issue of finding technologies and
construction methods at lower cost.

For the housing sector - the predominance of private investment, growing interest
to individual and low-rise housing, as well as a clear stratification
housing under construction in terms of quality and price from economy to premium class.

For trade sectors,
industrial and office real estate, the main trends are the bet on
the use of innovative technologies and the desire to enlarge objects,
which results both in the construction of large shopping centers, and in
the rise of high-rise construction.

However, there is still a need for
building durable, functional
buildings that meet all safety and aesthetic requirements.

New trends have touched the pitched roof, primarily in terms of roofing materials.
Slate and tin have sunk into the past, they were replaced by other durable
materials.

Industrial buildings must meet the requirements of functionality, i.e. what purposes are they intended for?
as well as be safe, have a large margin of safety.

Moreover, for example,
in Chelyabinsk there is a problem of building logistics systems - and before
total construction of storage facilities in sufficient quantities. The average cost of warehouse space in Chelyabinsk
is 7,000 rubles per sq. m.

The specifics of the construction of shopping centers is such that, on the one hand, it is necessary to ensure
maximum usable area at a minimum cost, and on the other -
required to ensure a high level of fire safety and
energy efficiency.

Due to many of these factors, now for construction
companies are especially interested in the technology of erecting frameless
arched structures. This
technology allows significant savings on construction costs, and
also on time by 2 or more times, compared with traditional
technologies that are widely used today. Required
small staff. Reduced terms of use and lease
construction equipment (cranes, concrete mixers, etc.).

Frameless arched construction is an effective technology that allows you to build
roofs and attics of buildings. General scope of application

this technology gives a wide scope for the construction company to
construction of a wide variety of structures for various purposes. Appendix A presents table 9 with a comparison
traditional construction technology with frameless arched construction.

2 Marketing part of the business plan

2.1 Products

Products that will
produced by Stroymodern are construction objects and
structures that will be used in various areas -
it is civil, industrial and military construction.

In the field
civil engineering it is possible to erect

– sports
buildings and complexes;

- attic;

- repair
roofs without dismantling the old one;

– trading
centers;

– garages;

– roofs

– individual
country house projects.

In commercial
purposes are erected

– exhibition
halls;

- workshops;

– stations
for repair;

In industrial
sphere

– production
premises for various purposes and their overlap;

– industrial
warehouses;

– storage
agricultural products;

– stations
agricultural machinery;

In the military industry
there is the possibility of building aircraft hangars, food warehouses, barracks and more.

The technology of frameless arched construction itself is quite
easy to learn and at the same time effective. Special equipment forms steel coils into strong
building panels, which are then attached to each other using
electric seaming machine. This type of connection does not require
the use of nuts, rivets, bolts or other elements. TO
Moreover, this technology does not require the construction of a massive foundation.
This results in
absolutely sealed all-weather self-supporting structures.

Samo
construction takes less time
reduces the cost of salaries of specialists, rent of construction
technology. All this significantly reduces labor, financial and
construction time costs.

Finished panels
are installed on the foundation. In such
the structure can provide windows, doors (gates),
stained-glass windows, decorative elements, tie-ins and extensions.
Rolled steel used in such construction can be
galvanized, or have paintwork (polymer)
coating. You can build buildings with all the necessary communications,
with or without insulation.

Technical
characteristics for buildings erected using this technology:

- width
from 6 to 24 meters;

- length
unlimited;

- height
hangar in the "horse" up to 12 meters;

- admissible
snow cover mass - 480 kg / m 2;

- extremely
permissible wind speed - 200 km / h;

– estimated
operating temperature from +60 to -60 ° С.

2.2 Price policy

Prices for finished
buildings will be erected at their own cost and will
adjusted to competitive market prices.

Price setting
for the manufacture of conditional 1,000 sq.m.
finished storage space will look like this:

Cost of 1000 sq. m.:



Approximate cost of basic materials: 990,000 rubles.


etc.) - the estimated cost is 280,000 rubles.

3. The cost of rented cars and
mechanisms: 350,000 rubles.

4.
Salary of the main workers: 200,000 rubles.

Total:
total cost of 1000 sq.m. - 1,820,000 rubles, and
1 sq.m. - 1,820 rubles.

average price
cold storage facilities in the construction market in the Chelyabinsk region from 7,000 rubles. per 1 sq.m.

At low
the cost of construction there is an opportunity to significantly reduce the price
of the building being sold, having received the
most competitive advantage.

For example, by reducing the price of the building being sold to 3,500 rubles.
for 1 sq.m., you will make a profit from 1 sq.m.
3,500 - 1,820 \u003d 1,680 rubles. For 1,000 sq.m. You
get a profit of 1,678,000 rubles. Having built 1,200 sq.m.
completed buildings - purchased machine "Sphere"
will pay off.

Even if it will
the ability to build only 500 sq.m.
per month, the machine pays off in two and a half months.

Active policy
firms in the field of pricing consists in setting prices for products based on
considering the following factors:

- the prices that
can ensure the sale of products;

– pricing policy ensures the implementation of the volumes of products laid down in the business plan,
and also covers the cost.

2.3 Sales market

Consumers of LLC "Stroymodern" can be individuals, for
which it is possible to erect buildings either civil or commercial
direction, or for their own needs. Also in the role
customers can be companies - by industry,
which can be covered by this construction: stations
maintenance, agro-industrial companies,
industrial and manufacturing enterprises and much more.

Administration and
government organizations - in the region
construction of municipal facilities - sports halls and complexes,
military and aviation facilities, and much more.

The advantage of Stroymodern is that all facilities will be
produced using high-tech equipment, and the very
such construction has a short time frame.

In addition, the high capacity of the market is currently under construction for
of this technology in Russia allows us to draw optimistic conclusions about the development
of this technology and quick payback of the equipment.

3 Production plan

3.1 Technological scheme of work
construction company

Technological scheme of work
construction company will look like this:

1. Development of the project and its approval
with the customer - from 7 to 30 days;

2. Purchase of raw materials, transportation of equipment to the construction site -
up to 20 days;

3. Construction
foundations of a cold building without a foundation using equipment for
frameless construction, depending
from the building area - from 1 month 400-500 m 2;

4. Finishing work, depending on the project - from 20 days, depending
on the complexity of the order.

Average time
execution of each project - from 2 months or more. On average, 1.5 takes itself
construction of a cold building without a foundation and 2-3 months projects with insulation
and substantial finishes.

3.2 Equipment of the enterprise. Production
premises

For implementation
the production process uses buildings of the following purpose (see table 1).

Table 1
– Necessary premises for Stroymodern LLC

Production
The company already owns the premises.

Necessary for
construction of an object of 1000 sq.
m. construction site with an area of ​​only 1,500 sq.m.

To work on
this direction of the company "Stroymodern"
equipment for frameless construction should be purchased. IN
Currently, the Russian market is represented by several types of such
equipment.

Must choose
the most economical, with the highest
productivity, high-quality equipment and at the same time with low
cost.

American equipment is too expensive, although it is of high quality. The cost of such
equipment is 6-8 times more than analogues of Russian and Chinese.

Chinese equipment is of lower quality, perhaps it is not adapted to work with
Russian materials. At the same time, the cost of this equipment is 2-2.5
times more than the Russian one.

In addition, when replacing consumables, there will be a problem in how soon they will be delivered.

There are 2 Russian
manufacturer of equipment for frameless construction. They are between
differ in the quality of the equipment itself, the price differs by 15%.

Equipment "Sphere" from the company "Azhurstal" has an optimal
ratio of indicators "price-quality", offer fast service
service, spare parts and accessories are always available from
of the manufacturing company Azhurstal LLC, in addition, consumables have
lower cost and easy to replace (e.g. circular saw), accessories
in turn, durable, reliable, imported.

Priority when choosing among Russian manufacturers of such
equipment turned out to be Azhurstal,
located in Chelyabinsk. "Azhurstal" is
machine-building holding, main directions

activity is the production and sale of equipment for
frameless arched construction, as well as for equipment for artistic metal forging.

The main advantages of building with the use of equipment
"SPHERE" are as follows:

1) short terms of construction of buildings. Building area
1000 sq. m. mounted in just two weeks;

2) strength and
durability of finished structures. Term
operation - more than 50 years;

3) relatively low
the cost of building this technology. The machine pays for itself in two and a half months during construction
at least 500 square meters per month;

4) economical and
simple technology that does not require
the use of supporting columns, beams, trusses, purlins, and
also connecting elements, bolts, nuts, nails;

5) perfect
the tightness of the structure is achieved by using an electric seamer
cars.

Additional equipment and tools required for
frameless arch construction

Level, rail, tripod, tape measure, lace,
grinder, welding machine, cutter, shovels, crowbars,
sledgehammers, screwdriver, perforator.

Rented machines and mechanisms:

Motor transport, yamobur,
concrete truck (mixer), truck crane.

3.3 Capital
expenses

Equipment costs will
presented in the form of acquisition of capital equipment - as follows (see table 2).

table 2
– Costs for the acquisition of basic equipment.

The set of equipment "Sphere" includes the following (see table 3):
Table 3 - Equipment set "Sphere"

NameQuantity,
PC
1 Platform with jacks (6 pieces)
2 Mill
rolling
3 Mill
bending
4 Uncoiler
5 tables
for straight panels
6 tables
for arched panels
7 Electrical cabinet
8 Zakatochnaya
car
9 Transformer,
380/36V
10 Switch
terminal
11 Traverse
for lifting arches

Equipment purchased
according to the project, has the appropriate certificates.

Also, to organize a construction company, you need to purchase
special construction tools (see table 4).

Table 4
– Costs for the purchase of construction tools

Building
tool

Quantity, pcs.

Cost, rub.

1 Level,
rail, tripod
2 Roulette
3 Lace
4 Bulgarian
5 Welding
apparatus
6 Cutter
7 Shovel,
crowbars, sledgehammers
8 screwdriver
Total:

For construction work with frameless arched
construction also requires special machines and mechanisms, the rental cost of which is presented in table 5 below.

Table 5
– Equipment rental costs

Mechanisms
and cars
Price,
rub.
1 Motor transportFortransportation3000
"Spheres" around the city
2 Yamobur 500
rub. per pit, on average per project from
18 000 rub.
3 Truck crane 1
hour 1200

Rental car costs
and mechanisms on average for the implementation of one project amount to 350,000 rubles.

3.4 Raw material costs

For
construction requires the following:

1. Basic materials: rolled galvanized steel 605 mm wide,
corner 100x8, 50x5, strip 40x4, hot-smoked sheet
10mm, reinforcement Ø 12-16mmAIII, crushed stone, concrete.
Approximate cost of basic materials: 990,000 rubles.

2. Overhead costs (for example: travel to the construction site and accommodation
brigades, construction trailer transportation, construction site security
etc.) - the estimated cost is 280,000 rubles.

3. Cost of
finishing materials are different - in
depending on the project - for calculations we will take 300,000 rubles.

Consumed electrical power of the entire construction site - 10 kW (intermittent mode) with
taking into account all the equipment involved in the construction site.

Direct
the cost of electricity when working on the equipment "Sphere" is assumed to be 100% load of the equipment.

3.5 Staff
and labor costs

Professional builders work in the company
and designers. So, for the implementation of all tasks
the company needs workers of the following qualification and quantity (see table 6).

Table 6
– Number of employees of the company and their specialization

Specialization
workers

Quantity, pers.

1 Equipment operator "Sphere"
2 Installers
3 crane operator
4 foreman
5 Employees
(accountant)
6 Service
marketing
Total:

As seen from
tables, the bulk of workers account for
workers directly involved in the production of goods.

Sources
recruitment: center
employment, recruitment agencies, media advertisements,
educational institutions, search through acquaintances.

Payment system
the labor of employees will depend on the specific position, and will consist of a salary and a bonus part (see.
table 7 below).

Table 7
– The system of remuneration of employees of Stroymodern LLC

Specialization
workers

Quantity, pers.

Salary
payment per month, rub.
1 Operator
"Sphere"
2 Installers
3 crane operator
4 foreman
5 Employees
(accountant)
6 Service
marketing
Total:

All wages
the fee will be charged to the variable costs of the enterprise and will be included in
the cost of the company's products
as well as social charges (single social tax) on
salaries of hired personnel.

Technique
production safety will be provided by the technologist.

3.6 Form of depreciation

Form
depreciation - simple linear, it is fixed in
accounting policy of Stroymodern LLC.

4 Organizational plan

4.1 Choice of organizational and legal
enterprise forms

Stroymodern will have organizational and legal
the form of "limited liability company", t.to.
members of a limited liability company
are not liable for its obligations and bear the risk of losses associated with the activities of the company, within
the value of their contributions, which is why it is called
limited liability"

Required
the following documents for opening a company: trade permit, certificate of conformity.

For
registration of the enterprise requires the cost of 7000
rub.

Deals with
suppliers and consumers will be formalized through contracts, if we are talking about client-companies, and when
assistance with cash management services.

Labor Relations
with the personnel will be regulated by the Labor legislation of the Russian Federation - all working conditions, as well as wages will be fixed
in employment contracts with each of the employees.

4.2 Organizational plan

At the enterprise
established a 5-day work week,
one-shift work, the calculation is made for 20 working days in
month.

In connection with the creation
production will create 8 jobs.
The system of payment for engineers and workers - salary plus bonus part in
in accordance with the established system of remuneration at the enterprise (see.
higher).

The enterprise is not
has experience in this field,
a business plan was drawn up with calculations of all costs and initial investments.

Option
taxation, which will
used in the company - a simplified system of taxation.

4.3 Essential principles of economic management

For normal operation in
market conditions, any commercial enterprise must adhere to at least three principles:

Financial stability, meaning the ability to make the necessary payments at any time

profitability,
that is, to receive a positive difference between income and expenses

Profitability - achieve business goals at the optimal level of costs Without
compliance with these three conditions, an enterprise, even with successful marketing activities, cannot compete successfully and already casts doubt on its own
near future. That is also why, without knowledge of the economic foundations of doing business, the chances of a novice entrepreneur to take place
in this role are low.

By managing your business, even being competent in your professional field,
Particular attention should be paid to the following aspects of management:

1. Planning. For
to know where
companies to move in the future, what results to achieve with what
costs for this, it is necessary to plan your activities in order to
then it was possible to compare the results, find errors and shortcomings in
work. Activities planning methods are varied.

2. Organization. For
in order for the company to be founded
functioned as a well-oiled mechanism, it is necessary to distribute
duties as accurately as possible. Organize production,
commercial and other processes.

3. Implementation. The main thing is to correctly distribute the responsibility for the implementation of the plan,
and assign responsibility for its implementation.

4. Motivation.
What is needed is a conscious and motivated desire of the one who is being controlled to do the work entrusted to him in such a way that
as required by business interests. That is, there is an interest in
labor results.

5. Control. It is necessary to compare the received actual
result of the plan. The three objectives of control are to measure,
compare and understand. And then answer the question: "why is this
has there been a deviation?

5 Funding

5.1 Source
project financing

Source
financing for the implementation of this business plan - own funds in the amount of 4,027,190 rubles,
part of which (expenses for wages of employees, rent
mechanisms and vehicles, purchase of construction tools,
purchase of basic and finishing materials - 1,927,190 rubles)
is included in the cost of construction, and therefore they will pay off immediately after
completion of construction and payment of work by the customer.

For the first year
project implementation, taking into account the cost of purchasing equipment during construction
at least four frameless structures net profit will be 6,291,240
rubles.

For 3 years of project implementation, the net profit of the enterprise will be
at least 18,873,720 rubles.

5.2 Calculation of payback of a construction company

Calculate the main
performance indicators of the company with the definition of the required period
payback of all equipment for artistic metal forging. Table 8 shows all expenses for organizing
production of art forging products.

Table 8 - Estimate of all production costs for the entire period
construction of one building (average 2 months)

Total: 1,927,190

The total total cost of an average of 1000 m2, together with the costs of rented machines and mechanisms, as well as the wages of employees, averages 1,927,190 rubles, and 1 m2 - 1,927.19 rubles.
At the same time, the cost of 1000 m2 of a cold room without a foundation is 1,280 rubles/m2.
With an average market value of warehouse space in the city of Chelyabinsk of 7,000 rubles/m2 or more, Stroymodern can attract a lot of attention from customers. Even if the cost of the premises is 2 times less than the average market value, namely 3,500 rubles/m2, it is possible to have a profit of 1,572.81 rubles. per square meter or more. Thus, when implementing one project, the company is able to earn 1,572,810 rubles.
During the year it is possible to implement at least 4 such projects, respectively, the profit of the enterprise can be at least 6,291,240 rubles per year. The cost of the machine (namely, 2,100,000 rubles) pays off at such a pace of construction 3 times a year.
With an increase in construction volumes and the sale of constructed areas, Stroymodern LLC is able to increase the calculated profit by several times. Particularly attractive with this construction technology is that weather conditions do not particularly affect the pace of construction.

It is possible to recoup the machine already during the construction of the first 1000 m2 and selling them at a price of 4,027.19 rubles/m2. The studied average cost of warehouse (and not only) premises is in any case higher than the one at which
LLC "Stroymodern" can sell its own built areas.

Prefabricated building technologies have proven themselves in the construction market as a reliable, economical and cost-effective tool for business development. So, in industry or agriculture, the issue of production space occupies almost the first place.

Starting from production workshops and ending with premises for storing raw materials, equipped buildings are definitely needed for all these purposes. At the same time, it is important for every entrepreneur to manage their budget expediently. That is why the optimal combination of price and quality has made buildings from metal structures today a profitable business solution for those who want to quickly recoup construction costs and increase profits.

Today, one of the most relevant technologies for prefabricated buildings in Moscow and other regions of the Russian Federation include frameless arched hangars and tent structures. Each of these options has prevailing qualities that will be appropriate for a particular case. Therefore, in choosing, first of all, it is necessary to clearly understand what the purpose of the future structure is and what are the conditions for its operation.

We will present an objective comparison with the strengths and weaknesses of both technologies, which will help you make the right decision.

Mobility

The frame structure of the awning structure consists of collapsible elements that are mounted using a bolted connection. The mounting system of elements allows you to assemble and disassemble the frame, making the tent structures mobile.

There is no frame at the heart of frameless hangars, while they can be made in two versions - both in capital and collapsible. In the first case, arc-shaped profiles made of galvanized steel coils form an arched membrane, which is simultaneously the supporting structure, walls and roof of the hangar. Cold-formed steel "ribbons" are connected to each other using a folding machine, forming a seam seam on the surface. Such a building cannot be dismantled, and therefore it is impossible to call it mobile.

But, if we talk about the technology of collapsible frameless hangars, then the construction is based on structural steel, from which trapezoidal arches are made. The self-supporting arched shell is assembled from segments that are mounted together using the same type of bolts with a sealing washer. This allows further dismantling of the structure for the purpose of its transportation.

Reliability

The frame-tent hangar is made of lightweight structures, including support columns, truss systems, ties and girders. All these elements provide the tent hangar with reliability and stability for many years. PVC awning fabric is able to withstand snow loads up to 250 kg/sq.m. and wind - up to 150 km / h. The design feature of the roof - the "horse" - allows you to avoid the accumulation of snow, and the narrowing of the roof from above by 20º allows you to increase the usable area. For the construction of a hangar, for example, under a granary, it is also possible to reinforce the walls, which will make it possible to withstand significant grain pressure on the storage walls. You can find a detailed description and photo of such a granary on our website.

The arched hangar, having no frame, is in no way inferior to its design characteristics in terms of reliability and strength. Arched profiles, due to the stiffening ribs, provide a particularly durable structure that can do without repair work for a long period. Due to the arched shape, such hangars also do not accumulate snow from above, and are able to evenly distribute the load on the structure. Thanks to this, these structures are installed even in the Far North. However, it is also advisable to buy such a hangar in Moscow.

Today, often on the Internet you can find news about the fall of arched structures. Taking the opportunity, the manufacturers of "skeletons" point to this as an inability to withstand significant loads, and therefore, the inexpediency of building a BAS. But if you delve into the details and the reasons for their fall, it becomes clear that the owners / construction companies adhered to the wrong operating / installation conditions, which led to this outcome, and therefore the problem is by no means in the “looseness” of this construct.

Repair work

During operation, any building sooner or later requires at least minimal repair work. Taking into account the element-by-element assembly of “frameworks”, in case of damage, one of the structures can be easily replaced without completely dismantling the entire building. True, we are talking about non-insulated tent structures. With a warm version, the frame is “sewn up” on both sides, and in order to at least examine the metal frame, it is necessary to remove the tent inner layer. This problem can be easily avoided by using flexible sandwich panels that are mounted on top of metal structures. In this case, maintenance and repair work can be carried out without any difficulties.

The arched structure of the frameless hangar is at the same time the supporting system, enclosing structure, walls and roof. The profiles themselves are securely and hermetically rolled up using a folding machine. With this technology, repair work, in fact, will not be needed. But if for some reason the hangar falls, in most cases it makes no sense to restore it.

Capacity

Tent hangar due to straight walls allows you to use every square meter as efficiently as possible. At the same time, it should be taken into account that the presence of truss structures, supporting columns, beams and racks takes up space, which usually designers do not focus on the Customer.

A frameless building creates dead zones due to the arch, especially when it comes to storing large equipment. At the same time, there are no frame elements at the heart of the design that would take away precious meters.

energy efficiency

Thanks to the innovative technology of the TechnoLOK company, frame-tent hangars can be built with a reduced building height in the ridge. This significantly saves the owner's money on heating the building, since there is no need to heat the unused area at the top.

White PVC-coated light-transmitting fabric allows you to save on lighting during the daytime.

Frameless hangars cannot boast of this advantage, since the self-supporting structure is made exclusively of galvanized steel. In addition, the height of the building will require significant funds for heating. With a span width of 30 m, the height reaches 15 m.

Warming

Both frame-tent and frameless arched hangars can be made in a "cold" or "warm" version.

To insulate the former, a three-layer tent coating is used, between the layers of which a heater is placed, as well as the “flexible sandwich” system, which is an analogue of classic sandwich panels, but adapted individually for tent structures. In both cases, high thermal insulation rates are achieved, providing a comfortable temperature inside the building, as well as preventing structures from freezing.

Arched structures are insulated with various thermal insulation materials, such as polyurethane foam (polyurethane foam), mineral wool, glass wool, penofol. Depending on the insulation technology, a layer of heat-insulating material can be sprayed on the inner surface of the hangar or placed between two layers of an arched profile. This ensures that even in winter, maintaining a comfortable microclimate indoors.

Coating

PVC awning fabric and galvanized cold-formed profiles are a strong, wear-resistant and reliable coating that can withstand significant wind and snow loads.

The basis of the awning fabric consists of a rigid mesh woven from polymer threads, the quality and density of the weave of which directly affect the performance.

Arched profiles are made of class 1 galvanized rolled steel, which provides maximum strength with a small thickness (1-2 mm).

Erection speed

Taking into account the peculiarities of installation, tent hangars lose in terms of construction speed to arched ones. In the first case, it is necessary to order steel structures for a prefabricated building at the factory, then deliver them to the construction site, carry out an enlarged assembly first on the ground, then install the frame elements on the foundation and bolt them together. After that, the enclosing structures should be mounted, the gaps formed as a result of the installation should be sealed with sealant for better tightness of the structure. Also, if necessary, it should be coated with an anti-corrosion agent.

The "frameless" is based on rolled galvanized steel, from which arc-shaped profiles are made at the construction site. Then they are connected with the help of a beading machine and installed using anchors on the foundation. It is easy to guess that this version of the building takes much less time.

Price

The price of a prefabricated building project is influenced by many factors, ranging from the building area to the construction region. But, if we take into account only the construction technology, then arched hangars will cost much less, primarily due to the fact that metal structures are not used for their construction to form the frame, there is no need to spend money on the delivery of the metal frame, there is also no need to install enclosing structures, but instead foundation, you can often just pave the site.

Do not forget that the costs also depend on the region where the construction of the structure is ordered. It is no secret that the construction of hangars in the Moscow region will cost an order of magnitude higher than in the regions.

The Evrial group of companies offers design and installation of hangars not only in the Moscow region, but also in other cities of Russia, due to the presence of several offices, which will significantly reduce your costs.