What is it to know? This word is interesting because it is both a verb and a noun. And also by the fact that the word "know" has several meanings. WITH...

What is it to know? Word meanings, synonyms and origin

From Masterweb

21.09.2018 16:00

What is it to know? This word is interesting because it is both a verb and a noun. And also by the fact that the word "know" has several meanings. On the one hand, it denotes one of the strata of society, and on the other, an action or state associated with knowledge. More details about what it means to know will be described in the article.

Noun

In the dictionary, the studied word is considered in its three "hypostases":

1. Like a noun.
2. Like a verb.
3. As an introductory word.

It seems advisable to follow the specified sequence and first consider the noun "know". In the dictionary, it is marked "collective" and denotes aristocrats, the upper strata of society, the highest nobles. Examples of the use of the word in this sense are the following:

1. Count Neverov was invited to dinner, which was given by the sovereign for all the capital's nobility, as well as for the naval and guard officers.
2. That evening, all the local nobility gathered at a private theater where the artists of the Italian opera sang.

Verb

As such, the lexeme under consideration has a large number of shades of meaning, which are given below.

• One of the options for meanings is: to have some data, information, to be aware of someone or something. Example: “On the second day of their acquaintance, Sergei already knew a lot about Yulia — about where she lives, where she studies, and what kind of family and friends she has.”

• Another option is to have some knowledge in a certain industry, be well versed in something. Example: "The son of Antonina Ivanovna was a fairly capable boy, he knew physics, mathematics, astronomy, and other natural sciences well."
• The third meaning is to be able to do something. Example: "Vasily Stepanovich knew shoemaking to the finest details."

However, the interpretation of the word "know" does not end there.

Other meanings of the verb

These include such as:

• Have an acquaintance with someone. Example: "Lyudmila's father briefly knew a lot of interesting people - scientists, writers, actors - and often told her about them that the girl loved very much."
• To recognize someone, to distinguish from a number of others like him. Example: "At the court there was a rule according to which the guards officers had to know well in the face of all persons belonging to the reigning house, and to salute them."

• Understand, be aware of something. Example: "Alice probably knew that Andrei really liked her, with his behavior he betrayed himself with his head."
• Experience, experience something yourself. Example: “The face of this unusual person was very interesting, thoughtful, expressive. Looking at him, one could say that he knew a lot of grief and suffering in his lifetime. "

If you want to thoroughly understand what it means to know, you can find other shades of the meanings of the verb.

Four more interpretations

They look like this:

• With a negative particle "not" - not to have something, not to have something, not to allow yourself to do something. Example: "Since her baby was born, Elena has not known a single normal, good night for several months."
• Keep within certain limits, observe, take into account. Example: "Natasha has always been an obedient girl and followed her mother's advice - to know when to stop in everything."
• In the 2nd person it is used as an introductory word and serves to emphasize a thought. Example: "You know, I read several books by Alexandre Dumas in one gulp at once and was completely delighted with the exciting stories."
• In an indefinite form, it is used as an unchangeable emotional introductory word - it means the same thing that "obviously, to see, it means." Example: “You know, our boyfriend has become completely grown up!” - this is how the father often said when he was proud of his son.

For a better understanding of what it is to know, it will be advisable to turn to its etymology.

Etymology

The word has its origin in the Proto-Slavic language, where it is written as znati. From it, similar words were formed in many languages, for example:

• Old Russian and Old Slavonic, Ukrainian, Serbo-Croatian - "nobility";
• Russian - "to know";
• Belarusian - "know";
• Slovenian, Old Bohemian - znati;
• Czech, Slovak - znať;
• Polish, Upper Luga - znać;
• lower Luga - znaś;
• Lithuanian - žinóti;
• Latvian - zināt.

In all likelihood, the word goes back to the Indo-European basis, meaning "to know", which is identical to ǵen in the meaning of "to be born" and comes from it.

Words that are close in meaning to the verb

These include:

• know;
• learn;
• be aware;
• be able to;
• have knowledge;
• have a concept;
• have an idea;
• own;
• to comprehend;
• navigate;
• understand;
• understand;
• worry;
• position;
• hold on;
• follow;
• test;
• to be familiar;
• be aware of;
• to see through.

Synonyms for the introductory word "know":

• obviously;
• means;
• I suppose;
• it is seen;
• go;
• obviously;
• read;
• that is;
• should be;
• most likely;
• maybe;
• most likely;
• not excluded;
• it seems;
• inclined to think;
• seems to be.

As you can see, the studied verb has a large number of synonyms, as well as meanings. You can find others if you wish. Next, you need to consider words that are close in meaning to the noun "know".

The article will talk about what a smiley means and what they are. It is worth noting that smilies have long entered our life and have become well entrenched in it, because they, like nothing else, can convey the emotions and feelings of a person.

There are people who communicate regularly using emoticons, because with the development of progress, there are already animated emoticons that can wave, wink, jump and change colors.

There are several smiley alphabets, the most common are standard and japanese... Japanese emoticons are distinguished by the fact that they pay more attention to the eyes, while the standard ones pay more attention to the mouth.

The history of the appearance of emoticons

Today, almost no private letter on the Internet is complete without emoticons. Some people get offended if a friend didn't put a colon and a right parenthesis at the end of the letter. Of course, this is stupid, but smileys are already so closely related to our life.

It may seem to modern children that emoticons have always existed, but in fact, for the first time, a smiley was drawn Harvey Bell- artist by education. In the early sixties, there was a war between insurers in America. Employees were afraid to get laid off and, in order to cheer themselves up and each other, they were distracted and tried to communicate politely and affably with the remaining customers.

One insurance company, in order to stay afloat, decided to hold a promotion for which they needed an interesting drawing. In late 1963, they approached Harvey with this request. He drew the first smiley :-) which took him ten minutes to develop. He was paid a mere penny for the drawing: $ 43. Then he did not yet know that his simple drawing would become so popular, so he did not issue any rights to it. Harvey's first emojis were pinned and given out to customers. People liked these cute smiles so much that the company turned to the artist again and ordered another ten thousand smileys.

Another story that played an important role in the development of the emoticon can be called the seventies, when brothers from Spain developed the slogan " Happy day!”. From that time on, smilies began to be depicted on clothes. In 1971, a FrenchFranklin Lowfrani the smiley trademark was registered in eighty states.

And the first electronic smileys appeared in the sixties of the last century. Then smilies were used in the encoding Unicode... In 1982, Microsoft decided to create emoticons through which you can express emotions.

What do emoticons mean decryption

Emoticons can convey almost every emotion of a person, from hilarious laughter to tears. Below is a table that indicates what this or that smile means.

	Designation	Other designation options	Decryption
			This emoticon is depicted in the shape of a person's face and means a smile.
			Wild laughter
			Affection
			Wink
			Seriousness
			Chagrin
			Shock: pleasant in the first case, not in the second
			Laugh to tears
		: -P, = P,: b,: -b,: p	Show tongue
			Disgust

3 - this emoticon means a cute face of a cat or "lips with a bow" (cuddly). Options-: 3: = 3: -3

These are the most common emoticons that many people know by designation.

Smiley and sorrow emoticon

The smile and grief emoticon presented first in the table has often changed and transformed over time. When people began to use emoticons in communication, it consisted of eyes, nose and mouth. Then his nose disappeared somewhere. And the eyes began to draw not with dashes, but simply put dots. Many people know when a smiley had only one eye - .) , and then he disappeared, to show a smile or sadness, people put only parentheses. To show joy or sadness, many brackets are put. If we are talking about strong disappointment, then it can be shown like this - ((( or so - :WITH.

What do emoticons mean in VKontakte

On the social network VK There are two types of emoticons, these are the standard ones mentioned above, and the voluminous ones offered by the service itself. For three years now, VKontakte users have been able to use emoticons, since only in August 2012 such an opportunity for communication in personal correspondence was added. Until that time, Vkontakte users had to independently compose the designation of emotions from punctuation marks. But the developers made it easier for them: the user can open the smiley menu and select the one that describes his state.

Initially, about thirty emoticons appeared on the network, but after a while another hundred were added, which depicted not only emotions, but also the actions of people, as well as food, animals. But due to the large variety of smiles, communication between people becomes not always clear. Not all people understand the meaning of this or that smile, or understand it differently. To prevent such situations from arising with you, you need to write a few words in addition to the smiley so that the interlocutor understands you.

Popular emoticons on VKontakte the following can be named:

• : ok - everything is fine;
• -: o - fear;
• -3 (- sadness;
• -8) - falling in love;
• -:] - stupid smile.

Also in VK there are hidden emoticons that can be sent to users by pressing a few keys. But the disadvantage of such emoticons can be considered that they are black and therefore alienate many users.

The most common commands include the following:

• ALT + 1 - white emoticon denoting a smile ☺
• ALT + 2 - Black Smile: ☻
• ALT + 3 - Heart of Love:
• ALT + 11 - male character: ♂
• ALT + 12 - female character: ♀
• ALT + 13 - melody: ♪
• ALT + 15 - Sun: ☼

For the symbol to appear in the message, you need:

1. Hold down the "Alt" key on the keyboard
2. Dial a digital combination
3. Release the "Alt" key

What does smiley 3 mean

In the table above, this emoticon was given and it was said that it means affection. But it is worthwhile to dwell in more detail on its decoding, since not many people understand it. This symbol is associated with animals such as dogs and cats. Indeed, if you look closely, it looks like an animal's face. In another way, this smiley stands for “ I love "- this is how you can describe any cute animal.

This emoticon should not be confused with <3 , which the means heart.

Many people and smile :3 consider a kiss, but they are mistaken, since it does not mean a kiss, namely sweetness.

There was a period of time when this smiley was read from a mathematical point of view, and it meant nothing more than divide by 3... But this is a comic version that did not take root among Internet users for a long time.

Action emoticons

As mentioned above, emoticons can replace a person's written speech and whole expressions. After all, their collection is constantly replenishing, and soon people will be able to communicate with only one smile. Below will be presented several emoticons representing human actions.

	Smiley designation	Decryption
		Loud laugh
		Listen to music with headphones
		Wave your hand
	(>^_^)(^_^<)	Hug
		Go crazy

As we can see from the table, you can even talk about your actions and desires with emoticons. Some social networks have emoticons that mean that a person is reading a book, relaxing, eating or playing with a ball.

We examined in detail what emoticons mean, how they can be used to express actions and emotions. In a few years, they can replace written speech. After all, it is much easier for people to put a smile than to write and explain for a long time to a person what he is busy with or what emotion he is showing at the moment.

Smiley decryption video

The section is very easy to use. In the proposed field, just enter the desired word, and we will give you a list of its meanings. I would like to note that our site provides data from various sources - encyclopedic, explanatory, word-formation dictionaries. Also here you can get acquainted with examples of the use of the word you entered.

The meaning of the word designation

crossword dictionary notation

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. D.N. Ushakov

designation

designations, cf. (book).

only units Action by verb. designate-designate. Dotted paths designation.

Sign by means of which something. indicated, indicated. Symbols (on maps, etc.).

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. S.I.Ozhegov, N.Yu.Shvedova.

New explanatory and derivational dictionary of the Russian language, T. F. Efremova.

Examples of the use of the word designation in the literature.

Introduction Designation registers Addressing mode byte Two-byte commands Three-byte commands Four-byte commands Commands in alphabetical order Appendices 1.

Non-astronautical designations, but the time format that astronomers use.

In the first case, we are talking about the exact coincidence of attribution and articulation, designations and derivation, and in another case - about the transition associated with the nature of things and with the activities of people.

This direction, following from observation data, coincides in scientifically accurate designation with the principles of mechanics, with all our knowledge of earthly physical and chemical laws, one of which is the biogenic migration of atoms.

The form of the probability graph contained, among others, places for designations the amount of volcanic dust in the planet's atmosphere, to describe individual plant forms based on the seeds that preceded them, as well as the graph regarding the digestive system that animals must have in order to feed on these particular plants, and the conclusions drawn by the extrapolation method: which groups would most likely be , the structure and types of animals that would feed on animals that feed on such plants.

Finding cynicism, Volokha painted over the toilet designations thick layer.

Hinwuin is a Gandhi word for designations one who is the guest of honor of the Gandh and who can speak of himself in the first person and not be considered ill-mannered.

Jean Baptiste Lamarck in his work on hydrogeology for designations the aggregate of living organisms that inhabit the globe.

Laying new fairways designation Their milestones and buoys, and sometimes in a hasty escort of caravans by new routes, played the main role of the flotilla hydrographers.

It is at once a thing and a word, a name and an object, a meaning and a denotation, an expression and designation, etc.

But if, instead of a simple sequence of names, we pay attention to what alternates in this sequence, then we will see that each name is first taken from the point of view of designations, which it realizes, and then the meaning that it expresses, since it is this meaning that serves as a denotation for another name.

In addition to the Latin letters of the classical pore, digraphs are used for designations diphthongs and to fix the gap consonants that have arisen as a result of recent sound transitions.

Harms takes school designation units - count - to indicate a unit of time.

So you explain this to me in precise terms: is virtue something single, and justice, prudence and piety are its parts, or is everything that I have just named - only designations the same one.

In all cases of eviction of citizens with the provision of housing, the living quarters provided to the evicted person must be indicated in the court decision or the decision of the prosecutor with designation a specific house, its location, etc.

The frog lives in an aquatic environment, is not afraid of bogs. She can get out of any difficult situation safe and sound, if she is in danger in the water, she escapes on land, and vice versa, if it becomes unsafe on land, she jumps into the water.

A joyful croak is a harbinger of rain. In ancient China, there was a whole ritual of calling the rain, these magical amphibians were used in it.

Since ancient times, all world cultures have honored their traditions and customs, while using certain symbols and adhering to certain rituals. They believed that if you worship a certain deity or use a talisman, you can attract love, luck, happiness, prosperity, success into your life.

One of the most popular symbols among many peoples is the frog. But its meaning among different peoples and in different countries is very different. So what does the frog symbol mean in ancient times and now?

The traditional meaning of the symbol at the present time

If you look at the development of an amphibian from its birth to an adult, then the idea of ​​transformation and the unusual abilities of a living organism are clearly visible. From eggs, it turns into a tadpole, from which it grows into an adult. The frog is capable of walking both on land and in water. This transformation, as well as reproduction in the shortest possible time in a huge amount, is associated with people with an increase in wealth.

in ancient egypt

What does the frog symbol mean in Ancient Egyptian civilization? In mythology, male primal deities were depicted with the heads of frogs: Hook (Infinity), Amon (Air), Cook (Darkness), Nun (Water).

The frog in Egypt was considered a symbol of fertility. Small specimens always appeared in the Nile River several days before the spill, on which the harvest depended. That is why it was considered a harbinger of a good harvest. In addition, according to ancient popular belief, frogs had the ability to spontaneously. Her image was associated with the afterlife cult and resurrection after death. She was considered a sacred animal of the goddess Heket (a symbol of immortality), who, together with her husband Khnum, created people and, together with the goddess Isis, participated in the ritual of the resurrection of Osiris.

The frog goddess helped all women in labor, and in the afterlife she raised the dead.

The frog symbol and its meaning in ancient Greece

What does the frog symbol mean in ancient Greek civilization? The frog in the ideas of the Greeks was also a symbol of fertility and harvest. She was the faithful companion of Aphrodite, the goddess of debauchery and love. Black toads lived in the waters of Styx, they gave signs to the carrier Charon.

Now the frog is a fairly common symbol in the country, it is considered the patroness of the family, lovers, romantic relationships.

The frog symbol and its meaning in Christianity

The early Christians used the frog symbol in their temples in the form of lamps on which the words "I am the Resurrection" were carved. What does the frog symbol mean in Christianity?

Its image and meaning have changed over time. At first, she was really associated with the sacrament of the Resurrection. But along with this, the animal is mentioned in the book of the apocalypse in a negative sense. It symbolizes ignorance, which tries its best to appear as wisdom. Over time, Christians began to associate the animal with the souls of unbaptized babies who sinned young girls. In the Middle Ages, the mysterious amphibian became a symbol of greed and envy.

A frog - a symbol of what among the Slavs in Kievan Rus?

In Slavic mythology and beliefs, the frog was associated with moisture, fertility, and rain. She was, in their views, the keeper of rivers, lakes, ponds, wells. The idea of ​​fertility is due to its fertility. In addition, it was believed that frogs pulled newborn babies out of the water and brought them home.

She was credited with the role of patroness of the hearth, often used in witchcraft, divination, folk medicine. Often from the skin of frogs, sorcerers and sorcerers prepared love potions.

The symbol of the frog and its meaning among the Jews

The meaning of the frog symbol in Judaism: a person who began to learn wisdom (neophyte). He is at the beginning of the path of becoming, his soul is immature and requires an experienced and wise mentor. This amphibian is mentioned in the Pentateuch, when describing the Egyptian karas. After a while, the frog began to be perceived as a symbol of rebirth, renewal, rebirth (the meaning was adopted from Christianity).

The frog symbol and its meaning in India

The animal is mentioned in the ancient Indian sacred texts - the Rig Veda. There is a hymn dedicated to the frogs that praised them. They were the harbingers of the beginning of the rains, which played an important role in people's lives. Some scholars argue that the hymn to frogs is a verbal part of a ritual that was performed to make rain. It should be noted that this ritual is also known in modern India.

in feng shui

A frog in the Middle Kingdom is a special relationship to them. The frog symbol in China is associated with good luck, abundance, fertility, wealth. The Chinese talisman toad has three legs and holds a coin in its mouth. It should be made of gold or gilding.

Indoors, it should be placed in the right place so that it begins to attract the flow of abundance and well-being.

To make it work in full force, it should be bathed, you can take a shower. After each receipt of money, you need to thank her in your own words, you can put several bills under the talisman.

Nowadays, the Chinese art of home improvement has become quite popular. The dwelling is divided into zones, the special placement of objects, symbols and talismans in them is considered to bring a lot of benefits and have a beneficial effect on the owner. That is, you can provide with the help of objects family happiness, love, attract good luck, success, luck. What does a frog mean as a feng shui symbol? It is believed that she is a talisman that attracts financial well-being to the house. But you should use such an amulet correctly. Here are some rules:

• the talisman figurine should not gather dust or stand in the dark;
• it is best to place it in a small indoor fountain;
• periodically it should be washed under running water;
• always, when they appear, you need to thank;
• you need to put bills and coins under the figure;
• to attract finance, it is best to purchase a jade toad.

The recommendations should be followed exactly, otherwise the toad will stop helping or begin to harm. For example, if you forget about a frog, it reduces income. If you don't thank her, your luck will end, and you won't see any more profit.

A very popular wallet toad lately, it is small, most often in the form of a pendant or pendant. Such a talisman should always be carried with you; it should be put in the compartment where the largest bills are folded. After making a profit, she should also be thanked. From time to time she needs to be bathed and brought back to her workplace.

Location of the mascot in the house

According to Feng Shui teachings, the toad is placed in the wealth sector in the southeast of the dwelling. Here are some guidelines for mascot placement:

• it is best to place the frog in the living room;
• she should stand in such a way as if she is jumping into the house.

If you need to attract money, you should put a coin in the toad's mouth, if love is a ring.

The toad has the greatest strength if a favorable environment is created for it. It can be placed in a container of water or in a mini home fountain. But in no case should the toad be placed in the bathroom, otherwise money will flow out of the house in an unknown direction.

Other types of talisman

What is the frog symbolized? What other meanings does this talisman have? In addition to the monetary Chinese three-legged toad, there are other talismans that depict this animal. She is shown with four legs and is made of various materials.

For example, it is believed that:

1. The golden frog attracts good luck to men in business, from silver to women.
2. A frog with a ring in its paws or in its mouth attracts family well-being and happiness.
3. A frog made of amber has a very beneficial effect on women, it helps to hide flaws and emphasize advantages: attractiveness, sexuality, femininity.
4. For creative people, a frog made of quartz will be very useful.
5. Malachite toads protect from envious people and bring success in all endeavors.
6. Onyx talisman will help free the heart from pain due to unsuccessful love.
7. To quickly adapt to a new place, in a team, you should buy a talisman made of rock crystal.

All amulets must be charged in order for them to take effect. The frog is placed in a container of water for a day, while it is imperative that she be told about her desire so that she knows what exactly she needs to fulfill. After that, it must be pulled out of the water and, without wiping, put in the right place. You should know that you cannot accept a talisman as a gift, you should definitely buy it yourself.

Folk omens

There are many signs in which a frog is mentioned. In most cases, it symbolizes the amazing ability to adapt and transform, to find a way out of any situation. She feels great both on land and in water. She is not afraid of swamps and bogs.

There is a belief that a person in great need can meet a toad with a crown on its head. He should substitute a hem or spread a rag in front of her. The toad will jump up and put the riches to him.

If you catch a frog, bring it home, tell about your desires, put it in a box and leave it on the window, and in the morning you will not find it, then your wish will certainly come true. But if the frog is left to sit in the box, the wish will not come true.

It is considered a bad omen if the frog gallops around the house - luck and luck will not come to the house for a long time.

All in our hands

Everyone decides for himself whether to believe him in omens or not. Many people believe that the talisman helps in business, business, and brings success. But you should not rely only on the amulet, you need to make efforts yourself. You should flounder like a frog, otherwise nothing will come of it, and the swamp of failures will quickly suck in so that not a single talisman or symbol will help.

No wonder there is a parable about two frogs that fell into a jug of milk. One of them lost heart, did not fight and drowned. And the second fought for life to the end, she floundered so hard and beat her paws that she fluffed up the butter and got out of the jug.

It's no secret that in the modern world there is no person who does not know what a smiley is. Perhaps, many will be interested in how these funny symbols were born. And the decoding of emoticons will certainly be interesting, what exactly they mean.

What is a smiley?

Let's start with the definition itself. From English, smiley is translated as "smiling". Thus, emoticons are stylized, schematic images of a smiling person. They are especially popular in Internet correspondence and SMS messages.

Traditionally, the smiley looks like a yellow circle, inside of which there are dotted eyes and a black arc representing the mouth. The computer version looks almost the same. The only difference is the presence of a hyphen, which is located between the eyes and the mouth and denotes the nose. True, in recent years, an abbreviated form has been used quite often, without a line in the middle. Today, the meaning of emoticons depends on the location of the arc and many other nuances.

When did emoticons appear?

Most sources claim that the first smiley was drawn by Harvey Bell for one of the insurance companies. The firm wanted their logo not only to be memorable, but also to inspire confidence in those who wish to use the company's services. The artist received a $ 50 fee for this logo. Then many clients asked the question: what do the emoticons on the badges of the company's employees mean?

But the real birthday of this funny sign is September 19, 1982. It was then that Scott Fahlman proposed introducing a new symbol into the computer lexicon. The professor suggested denoting a smile using a colon, a hyphen and a closing parenthesis. Such a designation, according to scientists, should have shown that the message is humorous and should not be taken seriously. This is how its computer version appeared.

Why are emoticons needed?

Having learned how emoticons appeared, you probably wondered, why are they needed? Have you ever asked yourself the question of what an ordinary conversation consists of? Is it only from words? Of course not. We take into account in communication not only words, but also intonation, gestures, and especially, the facial expressions of the speaker.

But how to convey all this in the correspondence, to make it less dry? Show the other person that you are sad or laughing, crying or joking? In fact, nothing. Perhaps using emoticons.

We need these funny signs precisely in order to convey our feelings and sensations when the interlocutors do not see each other. Using them, you do not need to write long explanations, it is enough to write or draw a smiley, and everything becomes clear. They replace intonation and facial expressions for us, and it has become simply necessary to use them when communicating on the Internet. If you and your interlocutor are aware of what emoticons mean, then the conversation becomes much brighter and more interesting.

Rules for using emoticons

It would seem that the use of emoticons does not require the author to know any rules. But is it? Let's take a look at some tips from the internet regulars.

• First of all, they point out that you cannot use emoticons without "eyes". That is, you should write: :), not just).
• Second, you shouldn't use multiple parentheses. This may indicate that a person has multiple chins.
• Thirdly, it is noted that the "nose" part, that is, the dash, can always be skipped.
• Fourthly, the smilies themselves cannot be sculpted close to the text. There should be a space between the last word and "smile".
• In addition, it replaces the period, so you don't have to think about putting a punctuation mark after the smiley or before it.
• Also, many advise to refrain from using rare and obscure emoticons. Not everyone can understand their meaning.
• You should also not use a lot of monotonous "smiles" at the end of a sentence or message. One or two is enough. You should know the measure even in the expression of emotions.

Smilies and their decryption

Probably, each of us is interested in the meaning of symbols to denote feelings. After all, knowing what emoticons mean, we can use them correctly. Here are some examples:

• :-) :) - these two emoticons represent a smile;
• : (: - (- used to indicate sadness;
• =) = -) - these combinations express joy;
• :>: -> - this is how they grin or giggle on the Internet;
• :) :-) - and this is how sarcasm is expressed;
• ;) ;-) - if you want to wink at your interlocutor, select one of these options;
• : -F - using this smiley you can kiss the interlocutor;
• : S: - S - expresses embarrassment;
• >: (- anger is expressed with the help of these combinations;
• ~: 0 - these emoticons express horror;
• @ -> --- is a rose that you can present to your interlocutor.

Of course, this is not a complete list of the smilies used. There are a lot of them, some of them are quite difficult to understand without knowing their decoding. But in this article we have given the most common ones.

Well, now you know what emojis mean and how to use them correctly. You also know the history of their origin, although it should be noted here that almost every second American ascribes to himself the idea of ​​creating emoticons. But we have presented the most reliable and well-known versions. You also learned about how common emoticons are decrypted. We hope this article was helpful to you.

MEAN this:

MEAN

MEAN, MEAN

Verbs mean and to mean are derivative of a noun sign... And this noun itself was formed from the verb stem with the help of the suffix -To(cf. Old Church Slavonic. zrak, ghost formed from the root zor-; Wed sound from ringing etc.). Word sign in the Old Slavonic language, it was not only signs that mattered, signs - `what they know, recognize; but it was also used to designate a person in the sense: "familiar, familiar" (see Vostokov, Sl. ts. - lang., 1, p. 141). This personal meaning was alien to the Old Russian language.

There is no doubt that in the Russian literary language before the beginning of the 18th century. predominant use of the word banner(cf. the Omen) to express those values ​​that are now partly conveyed by the word sign... In Shishkov's "Discourse on the Old and New Syllable": "Words are nothing more than the essence of our nationwide thoughts. signs, by which each people accepted or agreed to mean things visible to them with bodily or mental eyes ”(Shishkov, Discourse on the Old and New Syllable, 1813, p. 299).

Derived verb to mean expressed the meanings: `to mark with a sign, a sign" and `have a sign" (cf. in Old Church Slavonic zrachit- Shishkov, among the phrasal expressions of the Karamzin style, cited the following example: meant hypochondria "(ibid., pp. 57-58). Accordingly, the verb mean expressed the meaning: `to outline, put a sign", `to make it clear, to distinguish". This meaning is indicated as the main one for him not only in the dictionaries of the Russian Academy (see words AR 1822, 4, p. 250), but also in the dictionary of 1847 (see words 1847, 3, p. 55 ). It was especially widely used in business language and special dialects. For example, in the "Dictionary of the Russian Academy": " Signify what, with chalk, coal. Mean this line with yellow paint. " Apparently, until the 60s-70s of the XIX century. use of a verb to mean - to mean in this sense it was alive and widespread. For example, in Turgenev's "Letter from St. Petersburg" (Mosk. Vedomosti, 1852, March 13, No. 32, pp. 328-329) about the death of Gogol: "... a man who by his own name meant an era in the history of our literature ”.

The note has not been previously published. It is printed here from a manuscript preserved on 4 separate unnumbered sheets, presumably dating back to the late 30s - early 40s. - V. P.

V.V. Vinogradov. History of words, 2010

))) - what does it mean?

these are brackets, but in my opinion, these are emoticons without eyes :))) - 4 years ago

These are brackets, which represent a type of uppercase emoticon. Such emoticons give speech an emotional color that cannot otherwise be reflected on paper. In this case, it means a lot of smiles. The degree of fun is determined by the number of parentheses - the more there are, the wider the smile :)

Anastasia k

This is a smiley))) My favorite, it shows that I am smiling or laughing. And the more brackets, the happier the smile. I often type one parenthesis instead of a period, it's like smiling at your interlocutor during a live dialogue. And many, many parentheses - it means very funny and fun to me.

Wicquac

I often use three smiles, showing that I am joking and my answer is ironic, I cannot convey intonation with letters, but here the interlocutor realizes that he was just joking, he did not want to offend. To people without humor, it seems wild, okay))).

Well, in general, these are parentheses, but they can mean different things. So, for example, in mathematics, these brackets highlight an expression for calculation in the first place. In Russian, it is used as an addition to the main text. Well, at present, three such brackets can symbolize a smile if so ")))" and sadness if in this direction "((("

Alenchik3725

In fact, in general, these are brackets, in mathematics they are used in examples to highlight the numbers that need to be counted first, in Russian in brackets they reveal the designation of the text, but now they are very often used in messages as a smile.

Juliet-angel

These brackets mean a smile, joy, and the more there are, it means that the person is very, very happy, and if you were sent such brackets (((looking to the other side, this means, on the contrary, that the person is sad and upset about something.

Good man

Classic emoticons There are a lot of emoticons to indicate both emotions and states of a person or his appearance:

:-) smiling

:-))) laughing

:-D laughing happily

XD laughing happily, with closed eyes

: - | brooding, neutral

:-(sad

: _ (or: ~ (or: "(or: * (crying

: - / or: - \ unhappy or confused

): -> or]: -> devilishly cunning

: - [confused

: C sadness, intense grief

: -X shhh! (mouth shut)

: -E evil (grin)

: -F evil (but one tooth in a grin has already broken)

: -0 surprised (mouth open)

8-O or = -O very surprised (mouth open and widened eyes)

: - very surprised (jaw dropped)

% -0 confused (eyes popped out of their orbits)

%) crazy (slanting eyes and nose)

: :) mutant or alien

What does this sign mean? ...

what does this sign mean ?? when someone writes "(" next to a word, for example: uraaaa) or very sorry (

Emotional emoticons
Recording Emotion or state
:-) or =) or :) smile, joy
:-( or = (
= "- (sadness, sadness
:-:->
]: -> sly smile
:"-)
: "- D strong laughter, laughter to tears
D-: intense anger, anger
: -Q smoking a cigarette
Actions
Record Action
;-)
;)wink
:-P
:-p
: -Show language
:-*kiss
:-()a passionate kiss
:_(
:~(
:"(
:*(cry
: scream in anger
: -X keep your mouth shut
: -! nausea, disgust
Characters (edit)
Record Character
8-)
B-) man with glasses
O :-) angel
%) crazy (slanting eyes and nose)
{:€
: E
(;,;) Cthulhu
Yy
\ o / Medved or “Hello! "
: -Escarred vampire
: - Fanged vampire without one fang
: :-) mutant or alien
[:]robot
-=--
@) ~> ~~ flower, rose
\ m /
\ m / _goat (gesture)
[:|||:]
[:]/\/\/\[:]
[:] ||| [:] button accordion (usually as jargon meaning "bearded" joke)
/:-(
/: -] "the roof is going"